Real GDP growth rate

This entry gives a country's real GDP annual growth rate, adjusted for seasonal unemployment and inflation. A country's growth rate is year-over-year, and not compounded.

Country Comparison Ranking

• Afghanistan

  2.7% (2017 est.)
  
  2.2% (2016 est.)
  
  1% (2015 est.)

• Albania

  2.24% (2019 est.)
  
  4.07% (2018 est.)
  
  3.8% (2017 est.)

• Algeria

  1.4% (2017 est.)
  
  3.2% (2016 est.)
  
  3.7% (2015 est.)

• American Samoa

  -2.5% (2016 est.)
  
  1.2% (2015 est.)
  
  1% (2014 est.)

• Andorra

  -1.1% (2015 est.)
  
  1.4% (2014 est.)
  
  -0.1% (2013 est.)

• Angola

  -2.5% (2017 est.)
  
  -2.6% (2016 est.)
  
  0.9% (2015 est.)

• Anguilla

  -8.5% (2009 est.)

• Antigua and Barbuda

  2.8% (2017 est.)
  
  5.3% (2016 est.)
  
  4.1% (2015 est.)

• Argentina

  -2.03% (2019 est.)
  
  -2.53% (2018 est.)
  
  2.83% (2017 est.)

• Armenia

  7.5% (2017 est.)
  
  0.3% (2016 est.)
  
  3.3% (2015 est.)

• Aruba

  1.2% (2017 est.)
  
  -0.1% (2016 est.)
  
  -0.4% (2015 est.)

• Australia

  1.84% (2019 est.)
  
  2.77% (2018 est.)
  
  2.45% (2017 est.)

• Austria

  1.42% (2019 est.)
  
  2.58% (2018 est.)
  
  2.4% (2017 est.)

• Azerbaijan

  0.1% (2017 est.)
  
  -3.1% (2016 est.)
  
  0.6% (2015 est.)

• Bahamas, The

  1.4% (2017 est.)
  
  -1.7% (2016 est.)
  
  1% (2015 est.)

• Bahrain

  2.49% (2019 est.)
  
  13.89% (2018 est.)
  
  3.85% (2017 est.)

• Bangladesh

  7.4% (2017 est.)
  
  7.2% (2016 est.)
  
  6.8% (2015 est.)

• Barbados

  -0.2% (2017 est.)
  
  2.3% (2016 est.)
  
  2.2% (2015 est.)

• Belarus

  1.22% (2019 est.)
  
  3.17% (2018 est.)
  
  2.53% (2017 est.)

• Belgium

  1.41% (2019 est.)
  
  1.49% (2018 est.)
  
  1.9% (2017 est.)

• Belize

  0.8% (2017 est.)
  
  -0.5% (2016 est.)
  
  3.8% (2015 est.)

• Benin

  5.6% (2017 est.)
  
  4% (2016 est.)
  
  2.1% (2015 est.)

• Bermuda

  -0.1% (2016 est.)
  
  0.6% (2015 est.)
  
  -0.3% (2014 est.)

• Bhutan

  7.4% (2017 est.)
  
  7.3% (2016 est.)
  
  6.2% (2015 est.)

• Bolivia

  2.22% (2019 est.)
  
  4.23% (2018 est.)
  
  4.19% (2017 est.)

• Bosnia and Herzegovina

  3% (2017 est.)
  
  3.2% (2016 est.)
  
  3.1% (2015 est.)

• Botswana

  2.4% (2017 est.)
  
  4.3% (2016 est.)
  
  -1.7% (2015 est.)

• Brazil

  1.13% (2019 est.)
  
  1.2% (2018 est.)
  
  1.62% (2017 est.)

• British Virgin Islands

  2% (2017 est.)
  
  1.9% (2016 est.)
  
  1.8% (2015 est.)

• Brunei

  1.3% (2017 est.)
  
  -2.5% (2016 est.)
  
  -0.4% (2015 est.)

• Bulgaria

  3.39% (2019 est.)
  
  3.2% (2018 est.)
  
  3.5% (2017 est.)

• Burkina Faso

  6.4% (2017 est.)
  
  5.9% (2016 est.)
  
  3.9% (2015 est.)

• Burma

  6.8% (2017 est.)
  
  5.9% (2016 est.)
  
  7% (2015 est.)

• Burundi

  0% (2017 est.)
  
  -1% (2016 est.)
  
  -4% (2015 est.)

• Cabo Verde

  4% (2017 est.)
  
  4.7% (2016 est.)
  
  1% (2015 est.)

• Cambodia

  6.9% (2017 est.)
  
  7% (2016 est.)
  
  7% (2015 est.)

• Cameroon

  3.5% (2017 est.)
  
  4.6% (2016 est.)
  
  5.7% (2015 est.)

• Canada

  1.66% (2019 est.)
  
  2.02% (2018 est.)
  
  3.17% (2017 est.)

• Cayman Islands

  1.7% (2014 est.)
  
  1.2% (2013 est.)
  
  1.6% (2012 est.)

• Central African Republic

  4.3% (2017 est.)
  
  4.5% (2016 est.)
  
  4.8% (2015 est.)

• Chad

  -3.1% (2017 est.)
  
  -6.4% (2016 est.)
  
  1.8% (2015 est.)

• Chile

  1.03% (2019 est.)
  
  4% (2018 est.)
  
  1.41% (2017 est.)

• China

  6.14% (2019 est.)
  
  6.75% (2018 est.)
  
  6.92% (2017 est.)

• Cocos (Keeling) Islands

  1% (2003)

• Colombia

  3.26% (2019 est.)
  
  2.51% (2018 est.)
  
  1.36% (2017 est.)

• Comoros

  2.7% (2017 est.)
  
  2.2% (2016 est.)
  
  1% (2015 est.)

• Congo, Democratic Republic of the

  3.4% (2017 est.)
  
  2.4% (2016 est.)
  
  6.9% (2015 est.)

• Congo, Republic of the

  -3.1% (2017 est.)
  
  -2.8% (2016 est.)
  
  2.6% (2015 est.)

• Cook Islands

  0.1% (2005 est.)

• Costa Rica

  3.3% (2017 est.)
  
  4.2% (2016 est.)
  
  3.6% (2015 est.)

• Cote d'Ivoire

  7.8% (2017 est.)
  
  8.3% (2016 est.)
  
  8.8% (2015 est.)

• Croatia

  2.94% (2019 est.)
  
  2.7% (2018 est.)
  
  3.14% (2017 est.)

• Cuba

  1.6% (2017 est.)
  
  0.5% (2016 est.)
  
  4.4% (2015 est.)

• Curacao

  3.6% (2012 est.)
  
  2% (2011 est.)
  
  0.1% (2010 est.)

• Cyprus

  3.08% (2019 est.)
  
  5.25% (2018 est.)
  
  5.16% (2017 est.)

• Czechia

  2.27% (2019 est.)
  
  3.18% (2018 est.)
  
  5.35% (2017 est.)

• Denmark

  2.85% (2019 est.)
  
  2.18% (2018 est.)
  
  2.83% (2017 est.)

• Djibouti

  6.7% (2017 est.)
  
  6.5% (2016 est.)
  
  6.5% (2015 est.)

• Dominica

  -4.7% (2017 est.)
  
  2.6% (2016 est.)
  
  -3.7% (2015 est.)

• Dominican Republic

  4.6% (2017 est.)
  
  6.6% (2016 est.)
  
  7% (2015 est.)

• Ecuador

  0.06% (2019 est.)
  
  1.29% (2018 est.)
  
  2.37% (2017 est.)

• Egypt

  4.2% (2017 est.)
  
  4.3% (2016 est.)
  
  4.4% (2015 est.)

• El Salvador

  2.3% (2017 est.)
  
  2.6% (2016 est.)
  
  2.4% (2015 est.)

• Equatorial Guinea

  -3.2% (2017 est.)
  
  -8.6% (2016 est.)
  
  -9.1% (2015 est.)

• Eritrea

  5% (2017 est.)
  
  1.9% (2016 est.)
  
  2.6% (2015 est.)

• Estonia

  5% (2019 est.)
  
  4.36% (2018 est.)
  
  5.51% (2017 est.)

• Eswatini

  1.6% (2017 est.)
  
  1.4% (2016 est.)
  
  0.4% (2015 est.)

• Ethiopia

  10.9% (2017 est.)
  
  8% (2016 est.)
  
  10.4% (2015 est.)

• European Union

  2.3% (2017 est.)
  
  2% (2016 est.)
  
  2.3% (2015 est.)

• Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

  25.5% (2015 est.)
  
  -1.8% (2014 est.)
  
  -20.4% (2013 est.)

• Faroe Islands

  5.9% (2017 est.)
  
  7.5% (2016 est.)
  
  2.4% (2015 est.)

• Fiji

  3% (2017 est.)
  
  0.7% (2016 est.)
  
  3.8% (2015 est.)

• Finland

  1.15% (2019 est.)
  
  1.52% (2018 est.)
  
  3.27% (2017 est.)

• France

  1.49% (2019 est.)
  
  1.81% (2018 est.)
  
  2.42% (2017 est.)

• French Polynesia

  2% (2015 est.)
  
  -2.7% (2014 est.)
  
  -2.5% (2010 est.)

• Gabon

  0.5% (2017 est.)
  
  2.1% (2016 est.)
  
  3.9% (2015 est.)

• Gambia, The

  4.6% (2017 est.)
  
  0.4% (2016 est.)
  
  5.9% (2015 est.)

• Gaza Strip

  -15.2% (2014 est.)
  
  5.6% (2013 est.)
  
  7% (2012 est.)
  
  note: excludes the West Bank

• Georgia

  5% (2017 est.)
  
  2.8% (2016 est.)
  
  2.9% (2015 est.)

• Germany

  0.59% (2019 est.)
  
  1.3% (2018 est.)
  
  2.91% (2017 est.)

• Ghana

  8.4% (2017 est.)
  
  3.7% (2016 est.)
  
  3.8% (2015 est.)

• Greece

  1.87% (2019 est.)
  
  1.91% (2018 est.)
  
  1.44% (2017 est.)

• Greenland

  7.7% (2016 est.)
  
  1.7% (2015 est.)
  
  -0.8% (2014 est.)

• Grenada

  5.1% (2017 est.)
  
  3.7% (2016 est.)
  
  6.4% (2015 est.)

• Guam

  0.4% (2016 est.)
  
  0.5% (2015 est.)
  
  1.6% (2014 est.)

• Guatemala

  2.8% (2017 est.)
  
  3.1% (2016 est.)
  
  4.1% (2015 est.)

• Guernsey

  0.4% (2015 est.)
  
  1.2% (2014 est.)
  
  4.2% (2012 est.)

• Guinea

  8.2% (2017 est.)
  
  10.5% (2016 est.)
  
  3.8% (2015 est.)

• Guinea-Bissau

  5.9% (2017 est.)
  
  6.3% (2016 est.)
  
  6.1% (2015 est.)

• Guyana

  2.1% (2017 est.)
  
  3.4% (2016 est.)
  
  3.1% (2015 est.)

• Haiti

  1.2% (2017 est.)
  
  1.5% (2016 est.)
  
  1.2% (2015 est.)

• Honduras

  4.8% (2017 est.)
  
  3.8% (2016 est.)
  
  3.8% (2015 est.)

• Hong Kong

  -1.25% (2019 est.)
  
  2.86% (2018 est.)
  
  3.8% (2017 est.)

• Hungary

  4.58% (2019 est.)
  
  5.44% (2018 est.)
  
  4.45% (2017 est.)

• Iceland

  1.94% (2019 est.)
  
  3.88% (2018 est.)
  
  4.57% (2017 est.)

• India

  4.86% (2019 est.)
  
  6.78% (2018 est.)
  
  6.55% (2017 est.)

• Indonesia

  5.03% (2019 est.)
  
  5.17% (2018 est.)
  
  5.07% (2017 est.)

• Iran

  3.7% (2017 est.)
  
  12.5% (2016 est.)
  
  -1.6% (2015 est.)

• Iraq

  -2.1% (2017 est.)
  
  13.1% (2016 est.)
  
  2.5% (2015 est.)

• Ireland

  5.86% (2019 est.)
  
  9.42% (2018 est.)
  
  9.49% (2017 est.)

• Isle of Man

  -8.6% (2015 est.)
  
  17.9% (2014 est.)
  
  2.1% (2010 est.)

• Israel

  -2.6% (2020 est.)
  
  3.28% (2019 est.)
  
  3.69% (2018 est.)

• Italy

  0.34% (2019 est.)
  
  0.83% (2018 est.)
  
  1.73% (2017 est.)

• Jamaica

  0.7% (2017 est.)
  
  1.5% (2016 est.)
  
  0.9% (2015 est.)

• Japan

  0.7% (2019 est.)
  
  0.29% (2018 est.)
  
  2.19% (2017 est.)

• Jersey

  1% (2016 est.)
  
  10.7% (2015 est.)

• Jordan

  2% (2019 est.)
  
  1.94% (2018 est.)
  
  2.12% (2017 est.)

• Kazakhstan

  6.13% (2019 est.)
  
  4.41% (2018 est.)
  
  4.38% (2017 est.)

• Kenya

  5.39% (2019 est.)
  
  6.32% (2018 est.)
  
  4.79% (2017 est.)

• Kiribati

  3.1% (2017 est.)
  
  1.1% (2016 est.)
  
  10.3% (2015 est.)

• Korea, North

  -1.1% (2015 est.)
  
  1% (2014 est.)
  
  1.1% (2013 est.)

• Korea, South

  2.04% (2019 est.)
  
  2.91% (2018 est.)
  
  3.16% (2017 est.)

• Kosovo

  3.7% (2017 est.)
  
  4.1% (2016 est.)
  
  4.1% (2015 est.)

• Kuwait

  -3.3% (2017 est.)
  
  2.2% (2016 est.)
  
  -1% (2015 est.)

• Kyrgyzstan

  4.6% (2017 est.)
  
  4.3% (2016 est.)
  
  3.9% (2015 est.)

• Laos

  6.9% (2017 est.)
  
  7% (2016 est.)
  
  7.3% (2015 est.)

• Latvia

  2.08% (2019 est.)
  
  4.2% (2018 est.)
  
  3.23% (2017 est.)

• Lebanon

  1.5% (2017 est.)
  
  1.7% (2016 est.)
  
  0.2% (2015 est.)

• Lesotho

  -1.6% (2017 est.)
  
  3.1% (2016 est.)
  
  2.5% (2015 est.)

• Liberia

  2.5% (2017 est.)
  
  -1.6% (2016 est.)
  
  0% (2015 est.)

• Libya

  64% (2017 est.)
  
  -7.4% (2016 est.)
  
  -13% (2015 est.)

• Liechtenstein

  1.8% (2012 est.)
  
  -0.5% (2011 est.)
  
  3.1% (2007 est.)

• Lithuania

  4.33% (2019 est.)
  
  3.99% (2018 est.)
  
  4.37% (2017 est.)

• Luxembourg

  2.31% (2019 est.)
  
  3.14% (2018 est.)
  
  1.81% (2017 est.)

• Macau

  9.1% (2017 est.)
  
  -0.9% (2016 est.)
  
  -21.6% (2015 est.)

• Madagascar

  4.2% (2017 est.)
  
  4.2% (2016 est.)
  
  3.1% (2015 est.)

• Malawi

  4% (2017 est.)
  
  2.3% (2016 est.)
  
  3% (2015 est.)

• Malaysia

  4.31% (2019 est.)
  
  4.77% (2018 est.)
  
  5.81% (2017 est.)

• Maldives

  4.8% (2017 est.)
  
  4.5% (2016 est.)
  
  2.2% (2015 est.)

• Mali

  5.4% (2017 est.)
  
  5.8% (2016 est.)
  
  6.2% (2015 est.)

• Malta

  4.94% (2019 est.)
  
  5.17% (2018 est.)
  
  8.03% (2017 est.)

• Marshall Islands

  2.5% (2017 est.)
  
  3.6% (2016 est.)
  
  2% (2015 est.)

• Mauritania

  3.5% (2017 est.)
  
  1.8% (2016 est.)
  
  0.4% (2015 est.)

• Mauritius

  3.8% (2017 est.)
  
  3.8% (2016 est.)
  
  3.6% (2015 est.)

• Mexico

  -0.3% (2019 est.)
  
  2.19% (2018 est.)
  
  2.34% (2017 est.)

• Micronesia, Federated States of

  2% (2017 est.)
  
  2.9% (2016 est.)
  
  3.9% (2015 est.)

• Moldova

  4.5% (2017 est.)
  
  4.3% (2016 est.)
  
  -0.4% (2015 est.)

• Monaco

  5.4% (2015 est.)
  
  7.2% (2014 est.)
  
  9.6% (2013 est.)

• Mongolia

  5.1% (2017 est.)
  
  1.2% (2016 est.)
  
  2.4% (2015 est.)

• Montenegro

  4.3% (2017 est.)
  
  2.9% (2016 est.)
  
  3.4% (2015 est.)

• Montserrat

  7.4% (2011 est.)
  
  -4.2% (2010 est.)

• Morocco

  2.5% (2019 est.)
  
  2.96% (2018 est.)
  
  3.98% (2017 est.)

• Mozambique

  3.11% (2018 est.)
  
  3.7% (2017 est.)
  
  4.07% (2017 est.)

• Namibia

  -1.56% (2019 est.)
  
  1.13% (2018 est.)
  
  -1.02% (2017 est.)

• Nauru

  4% (2017 est.)
  
  10.4% (2016 est.)
  
  2.8% (2015 est.)

• Nepal

  7.9% (2017 est.)
  
  0.6% (2016 est.)
  
  3.3% (2015 est.)

• Netherlands

  1.63% (2019 est.)
  
  2.32% (2018 est.)
  
  3.02% (2017 est.)

• New Caledonia

  2% (2017 est.)
  
  1.1% (2016 est.)
  
  3.2% (2015 est.)

• New Zealand

  2.22% (2019 est.)
  
  3.22% (2018 est.)
  
  3.8% (2017 est.)

• Nicaragua

  4.9% (2017 est.)
  
  4.7% (2016 est.)
  
  4.8% (2015 est.)

• Niger

  4.9% (2017 est.)
  
  4.9% (2016 est.)
  
  4.3% (2015 est.)

• Nigeria

  0.8% (2017 est.)
  
  -1.6% (2016 est.)
  
  2.7% (2015 est.)

• Niue

  6.2% (2003 est.)

• North Macedonia

  0% (2017 est.)
  
  2.9% (2016 est.)
  
  3.9% (2015 est.)

• Northern Mariana Islands

  28.6% (2016 est.)
  
  3.8% (2015 est.)
  
  3.5% (2014 est.)

• Norway

  0.86% (2019 est.)
  
  1.36% (2018 est.)
  
  2.75% (2017 est.)

• Oman

  -0.9% (2017 est.)
  
  5% (2016 est.)
  
  4.7% (2015 est.)

• Pakistan

  5.4% (2017 est.)
  
  4.6% (2016 est.)
  
  4.1% (2015 est.)
  
  note: data are for fiscal years

• Palau

  -3.7% (2017 est.)
  
  0% (2016 est.)
  
  10.1% (2015 est.)

• Panama

  5.4% (2017 est.)
  
  5% (2016 est.)
  
  5.8% (2015 est.)

• Papua New Guinea

  2.5% (2017 est.)
  
  1.6% (2016 est.)
  
  5.3% (2015 est.)

• Paraguay

  4.8% (2017 est.)
  
  4.3% (2016 est.)
  
  3.1% (2015 est.)

• Peru

  2.18% (2019 est.)
  
  3.97% (2018 est.)
  
  2.48% (2017 est.)

• Philippines

  6.04% (2019 est.)
  
  6.34% (2018 est.)
  
  6.94% (2017 est.)

• Poland

  4.55% (2019 est.)
  
  5.36% (2018 est.)
  
  4.83% (2017 est.)

• Portugal

  2.24% (2019 est.)
  
  2.85% (2018 est.)
  
  3.51% (2017 est.)

• Puerto Rico

  -2.4% (2017 est.)
  
  -1.3% (2016 est.)
  
  -1% (2015 est.)

• Qatar

  1.6% (2017 est.)
  
  2.1% (2016 est.)
  
  3.7% (2015 est.)

• Romania

  4.2% (2019 est.)
  
  4.54% (2018 est.)
  
  7.11% (2017 est.)

• Russia

  1.34% (2019 est.)
  
  2.54% (2018 est.)
  
  1.83% (2017 est.)

• Rwanda

  6.1% (2017 est.)
  
  6% (2016 est.)
  
  8.9% (2015 est.)

• Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha

  NA

• Saint Kitts and Nevis

  2.1% (2017 est.)
  
  2.9% (2016 est.)
  
  2.7% (2015 est.)

• Saint Lucia

  3% (2017 est.)
  
  3.4% (2016 est.)
  
  -0.9% (2015 est.)

• Saint Pierre and Miquelon

  NA

• Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

  0.7% (2017 est.)
  
  0.8% (2016 est.)
  
  0.8% (2015 est.)

• Samoa

  2.5% (2017 est.)
  
  7.1% (2016 est.)
  
  1.6% (2015 est.)

• San Marino

  1.9% (2017 est.)
  
  2.2% (2016 est.)
  
  0.6% (2015 est.)

• Sao Tome and Principe

  3.9% (2017 est.)
  
  4.2% (2016 est.)
  
  3.8% (2015 est.)

• Saudi Arabia

  -0.9% (2017 est.)
  
  1.7% (2016 est.)
  
  4.1% (2015 est.)

• Senegal

  7.2% (2017 est.)
  
  6.2% (2016 est.)
  
  6.4% (2015 est.)

• Serbia

  4.18% (2019 est.)
  
  4.4% (2018 est.)
  
  2.05% (2017 est.)

• Seychelles

  5.3% (2017 est.)
  
  4.5% (2016 est.)
  
  4.9% (2015 est.)

• Sierra Leone

  3.7% (2017 est.)
  
  6.3% (2016 est.)
  
  -20.5% (2015 est.)

• Singapore

  0.73% (2019 est.)
  
  3.48% (2018 est.)
  
  4.34% (2017 est.)

• Sint Maarten

  3.6% (2014 est.)
  
  4.1% (2013 est.)
  
  1.9% (2012 est.)

• Slovakia

  2.4% (2019 est.)
  
  3.9% (2018 est.)
  
  3.04% (2017 est.)

• Slovenia

  2.4% (2019 est.)
  
  4.24% (2018 est.)
  
  5.14% (2017 est.)

• Solomon Islands

  3.5% (2017 est.)
  
  3.5% (2016 est.)
  
  2.5% (2015 est.)

• Somalia

  2.3% (2017 est.)
  
  4.4% (2016 est.)
  
  3.9% (2015 est.)

• South Africa

  0.06% (2019 est.)
  
  0.7% (2018 est.)
  
  1.4% (2017 est.)

• South Sudan

  -5.2% (2017 est.)
  
  -13.9% (2016 est.)
  
  -0.2% (2015 est.)

• Spain

  1.95% (2019 est.)
  
  2.43% (2018 est.)
  
  2.97% (2017 est.)

• Sri Lanka

  2.29% (2019 est.)
  
  3.32% (2018 est.)
  
  3.58% (2017 est.)

• Sudan

  1.4% (2017 est.)
  
  3% (2016 est.)
  
  1.3% (2015 est.)

• Suriname

  1.9% (2017 est.)
  
  -5.1% (2016 est.)
  
  -2.6% (2015 est.)

• Svalbard

  NA

• Sweden

  1.29% (2019 est.)
  
  2.06% (2018 est.)
  
  2.82% (2017 est.)

• Switzerland

  1.11% (2019 est.)
  
  3.04% (2018 est.)
  
  1.65% (2017 est.)

• Syria

  -36.5% (2014 est.)
  
  -30.9% (2013 est.)
  
  note: data are in 2015 dollars

• Taiwan

  2.71% (2019 est.)
  
  2.75% (2018 est.)
  
  3.31% (2017 est.)

• Tajikistan

  7.1% (2017 est.)
  
  6.9% (2016 est.)
  
  6% (2015 est.)

• Tanzania

  6.98% (2019 est.)
  
  6.95% (2018 est.)
  
  6.78% (2017 est.)

• Thailand

  2.62% (2019 est.)
  
  4.31% (2018 est.)
  
  4.26% (2017 est.)

• Timor-Leste

  -4.6% (2017 est.)
  
  5.3% (2016 est.)
  
  4% (2015 est.)

• Togo

  4.4% (2017 est.)
  
  5.1% (2016 est.)
  
  5.7% (2015 est.)

• Tokelau

  NA

• Tonga

  2.5% (2017 est.)
  
  4.2% (2016 est.)
  
  3.5% (2015 est.)

• Trinidad and Tobago

  -2.6% (2017 est.)
  
  -6.1% (2016 est.)
  
  1.7% (2015 est.)

• Tunisia

  2% (2017 est.)
  
  1.1% (2016 est.)
  
  1.2% (2015 est.)

• Turkey

  0.98% (2019 est.)
  
  3.04% (2018 est.)
  
  7.54% (2017 est.)

• Turkmenistan

  6.5% (2017 est.)
  
  6.2% (2016 est.)
  
  6.5% (2015 est.)

• Turks and Caicos Islands

  5.3% (2018 est.)
  
  4.3% (2017 est.)
  
  4.4% (2016 est.)

• Tuvalu

  3.2% (2017 est.)
  
  3% (2016 est.)
  
  9.1% (2015 est.)

• Uganda

  4.8% (2017 est.)
  
  2.3% (2016 est.)
  
  5.7% (2015 est.)

• Ukraine

  3.24% (2019 est.)
  
  3.41% (2018 est.)
  
  2.48% (2017 est.)

• United Arab Emirates

  0.8% (2017 est.)
  
  3% (2016 est.)
  
  5.1% (2015 est.)

• United Kingdom

  1.26% (2019 est.)
  
  1.25% (2018 est.)
  
  1.74% (2017 est.)

• United States

  2.16% (2019 est.)
  
  3% (2018 est.)
  
  2.33% (2017 est.)

• Uruguay

  2.7% (2017 est.)
  
  1.7% (2016 est.)
  
  0.4% (2015 est.)

• Uzbekistan

  5.3% (2017 est.)
  
  7.8% (2016 est.)
  
  7.9% (2015 est.)

• Vanuatu

  4.2% (2017 est.)
  
  3.5% (2016 est.)
  
  0.2% (2015 est.)

• Venezuela

  -19.67% (2018 est.)
  
  -14% (2017 est.)
  
  -15.76% (2017 est.)

• Vietnam

  6.8% (2017 est.)
  
  7.16% (2017 est.)
  
  6.2% (2016 est.)

• Virgin Islands

  0.9% (2016 est.)
  
  0.3% (2015 est.)
  
  -1% (2014 est.)

• Wallis and Futuna

  NA

• West Bank

  5.3% (2014 est.)
  
  1% (2013 est.)
  
  6% (2012 est.)
  
  note: excludes Gaza Strip

• World

  3.7% (2017 est.)
  
  3.2% (2016 est.)
  
  3.3% (2014 est.)

• Yemen

  -5.9% (2017 est.)
  
  -13.6% (2016 est.)
  
  -16.7% (2015 est.)

• Zambia

  3.4% (2017 est.)
  
  3.8% (2016 est.)
  
  2.9% (2015 est.)

• Zimbabwe

  3.7% (2017 est.)
  
  0.7% (2016 est.)
  
  1.4% (2015 est.)