Birth rate
This entry gives the average annual number of births during a year per 1,000 persons in the population at midyear; also known as crude birth rate. The birth rate is usually the dominant factor in determining the rate of population growth. It depends on both the level of fertility and the age structure of the population.
Afghanistan
35.46 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Akrotiri
NA
Albania
12.69 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Algeria
18.52 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
American Samoa
16.7 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Andorra
6.88 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Angola
41.8 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Anguilla
12.01 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Antigua and Barbuda
15.16 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Argentina
15.58 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Armenia
11.1 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Aruba
11.82 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Ashmore and Cartier Islands
NA
Australia
12.3 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Austria
9.45 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Azerbaijan
13.59 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Bahamas, The
14.64 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Bahrain
12.4 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Bangladesh
17.69 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Barbados
10.83 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Belarus
9.08 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Belgium
10.95 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Belize
21.28 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Benin
41.15 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Bermuda
11.03 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Bhutan
15.94 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Bolivia
18.61 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Bosnia and Herzegovina
8.41 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Botswana
20.28 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Bouvet Island
NA
Brazil
13.96 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
British Indian Ocean Territory
NA
British Virgin Islands
10.95 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Brunei
16.14 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Bulgaria
8.05 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Burkina Faso
33.57 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Burma
16.34 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Burundi
35.17 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Cabo Verde
18.49 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Cambodia
19.29 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Cameroon
35.53 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Canada
10.17 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Cayman Islands
11.69 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Central African Republic
32.79 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Chad
40.45 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Chile
12.75 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
China
9.93 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Christmas Island
NA
Clipperton Island
NA
Cocos (Keeling) Islands
NA
Colombia
15.21 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Comoros
22.52 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
40.08 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Congo, Republic of the
31.82 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Cook Islands
12.55 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Coral Sea Islands
NA
Costa Rica
14.28 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Cote d'Ivoire
28.3 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Croatia
8.65 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Cuba
10.11 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Curacao
13.2 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Cyprus
10.57 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Czechia
8.59 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Denmark
11.22 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Dhekelia
NA
Djibouti
22.25 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Dominica
13.91 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Dominican Republic
18.03 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Ecuador
16.45 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Egypt
21.46 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
El Salvador
17.87 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Equatorial Guinea
29.95 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Eritrea
27.04 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Estonia
8.75 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Eswatini
23.35 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Ethiopia
30.49 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
European Union
(2020 est.) 9.5 births/1,000 population
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)
10.9 births/1,000 population (2012 est.)
Faroe Islands
14.94 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Fiji
16.56 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Finland
10.42 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
France
11.66 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
French Polynesia
13.47 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
French Southern and Antarctic Lands
NA
Gabon
26.03 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Gambia, The
28.78 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Gaza Strip
27.67 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Georgia
11 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Germany
9.08 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Ghana
28.55 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Gibraltar
13.93 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Greece
7.61 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Greenland
13.79 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Grenada
13.94 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Guam
18.56 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Guatemala
22.34 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Guernsey
9.75 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Guinea
35.67 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Guinea-Bissau
36.45 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Guyana
16.72 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Haiti
21.12 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Heard Island and McDonald Islands
NA
Holy See (Vatican City)
NA
Honduras
17.92 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Hong Kong
8.04 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Hungary
8.65 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Iceland
12.96 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
India
16.82 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Indonesia
15.32 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Iran
15.27 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Iraq
24.7 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Ireland
12.32 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Isle of Man
10.58 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Israel
17.41 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Italy
6.95 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Jamaica
15.91 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Jan Mayen
NA
Japan
6.95 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Jersey
12.41 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Jordan
22.58 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Kazakhstan
15.38 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Kenya
26.39 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Kiribati
20.12 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Korea, North
14.21 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Korea, South
6.92 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Kosovo
14.85 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Kuwait
17.78 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Kyrgyzstan
19.54 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Laos
20.9 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Latvia
8.73 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Lebanon
13.1 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Lesotho
23.15 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Liberia
36.64 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Libya
21.56 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Liechtenstein
10.32 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Lithuania
9.26 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Luxembourg
11.61 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Macau
9.11 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Madagascar
28.68 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Malawi
27.94 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Malaysia
14.55 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Maldives
15.54 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Mali
41.07 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Malta
9.73 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Marshall Islands
22 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Mauritania
28.06 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Mauritius
9.86 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Mexico
13.55 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Micronesia, Federated States of
18.39 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Moldova
10.19 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Monaco
6.66 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Mongolia
15.84 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Montenegro
11.19 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Montserrat
10.9 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Morocco
17.42 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
note: does not include data from the former Western SaharaMozambique
37.47 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Namibia
25.01 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Nauru
21.1 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Navassa Island
NA
Nepal
17.53 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Netherlands
10.99 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
New Caledonia
14.13 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
New Zealand
12.78 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Nicaragua
16.52 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Niger
47.08 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Nigeria
34.19 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Niue
NA
Norfolk Island
NA
North Macedonia
10.45 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Northern Mariana Islands
15.5 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Norway
12 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Oman
22.11 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Pakistan
26.48 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Palau
11.52 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Panama
17.99 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Papua New Guinea
29.03 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Paracel Islands
NA
Paraguay
16.32 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Peru
17.21 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Philippines
22.28 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Pitcairn Islands
NA
Poland
8.5 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Portugal
8 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Puerto Rico
7.87 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Qatar
9.33 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Romania
8.76 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Russia
9.45 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Rwanda
26.44 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Saint Barthelemy
9.29 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha
9.34 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Saint Kitts and Nevis
12.24 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Saint Lucia
12.02 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Saint Martin
14.09 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
6.47 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
12.27 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Samoa
19.21 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
San Marino
8.85 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Sao Tome and Principe
28.19 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Saudi Arabia
14.22 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Senegal
31.51 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Serbia
8.92 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Seychelles
12.37 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Sierra Leone
32.2 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Singapore
9.05 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Sint Maarten
12.56 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Slovakia
8.94 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Slovenia
8.3 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Solomon Islands
22.71 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Somalia
37.98 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
South Africa
18.56 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands
NA
South Sudan
37.69 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Spain
7.13 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Spratly Islands
NA
Sri Lanka
13.8 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Sudan
33.47 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Suriname
15.38 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Svalbard
NA
Sweden
10.83 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Switzerland
10.36 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Syria
22.72 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Taiwan
7.39 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Tajikistan
20.73 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Tanzania
33.3 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Thailand
10.14 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Timor-Leste
30.94 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Togo
31.86 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Tokelau
NA
Tonga
20.31 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Trinidad and Tobago
10.79 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Tunisia
14.62 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Turkey (Turkiye)
14.28 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Turkmenistan
17.51 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Turks and Caicos Islands
13.54 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Tuvalu
22.7 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Uganda
40.94 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Ukraine
9 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
United Arab Emirates
10.81 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
United Kingdom
10.79 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
United States
12.28 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges
NA
Uruguay
12.71 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Uzbekistan
15.53 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Vanuatu
21.57 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Venezuela
17.27 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Vietnam
15.69 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Virgin Islands
11.63 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Wake Island
NA
Wallis and Futuna
12.27 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
West Bank
24.42 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
World
18.1 births/1,000 population (2020 est.)
note: this rate results in about 259 worldwide births per minute or 4.3 births every secondYemen
24.64 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Zambia
34.86 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)
Zimbabwe
33.07 births/1,000 population (2022 est.)