CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN - 1951/05/30

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
03176559
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
U
Document Page Count: 
11
Document Creation Date: 
March 18, 2019
Document Release Date: 
March 28, 2019
Publication Date: 
May 30, 1951
File: 
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PDF icon CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULL[15587346].pdf370.04 KB
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Ilr  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  Of' 0.EUItt  vie  30 May 1951  Copy No.  CURRENT INTgLLIQENCg BULLETIN  DOCUMENT NO.  NO CHANGE IN GLA.F,TY  Ii DECLASSPEO  CLASS. CHANGED TO: TS S C  NEXT REyIEW DATE:  Zoo I  AUTH: HR 11/0;  DATAPMna.1-11iLVIEWER  Office of Current Intellipnce  CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY   ������������01.�110  3.5(c)  3.5(c)  3.5(c)  3.5(c)  TOP SECRET  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  SUMMARY  GENERAL..  � Belgium. favors membership of Greece and Turkey in NATO  (nave 31.   FAR EAST  NEAR EAST  7. Egyptians dissatisfied with British attitude on current  issues (page 7).  EASTERN EUROK  . Czech police increase activity against Western news  agencies (page 8).  WESTERN EUROPE  9. West German leaders disappointed over. Council of Europe  session (page 8). ,  10. French Communists gain in municipal elections (page 9).   3.5(c)  3:3(h)(2)  3.3(h)(2)  3.3(h)(2)  :) Air 3.e.tlifir-D  2 -  r /AIN H 01criv5ivk �liv -50 tfrritiP 4/  -1-01Virmi  3.3(h)(2)  3.5(c)  TOP SECRET  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  3.5(c)  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  Tk,,,,P-SECRET  3.5(c)  GENERAL.  Belgium favors membership of Greece and Turkey, in NATO:   A Belgian Foreign Office official 3.3(h)(2)  has informed the US Ambassador  in Brussels that, on balance, Belgium  feels that Greece and Turkey should  become NATO members. Although Belgium wishes first to  have fuller understanding of the views of other countries and the  risks involved, Belgium does not consider the fear of Soviet  reaction to Greek and Turkish membership in NATO as a valid  reason for opposition in view of the defense commitments  already undertaken by Western Europe.  � Comment: Belgian support of the US  position is an indication of a definite break in the opposition to  Greek and Turkish membership in NATO on the part of the small  countries of Western Europe. The Netherlands, which has been  speaking for the small countries, has indicated a possible modi- fication of its opposition if the importance of Greece and Turkey  in the defense of the Mediterranean is spelled out.  3.3(h)(2)  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  3.5(c)  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  rAwP SECRET  3.5(c)  3.3(h)(2)  FAR EAST  4  3.3(h)(2)  TOP SECRET  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  3.5(c)  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  NEAR EAST  3.5(c)  3.3(h)(2)  3.3(h)(2)  TOP SECRET  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  3.5(c)  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  3.5(c)  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  3.3(h)(2)  3.5(c)  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559   3.5(c)  3.3(h)(2)  . Egyptians dissatisfied with British attitude on current issues:   According to US Ambassador Caffery  in Cairo, the Egyptian Foreign  Minister is not pleased with (a) the  UK attitude regarding the transit of  tankers through the Suez Canal, and 3.3(h)(2)  (b) the current situation regarding  Anglo-Egyptian defense negotiations.  The Egyptian Foreign Minister re- ceived the British protest on the blocking of oil tankers through  the Suez Canal coldly and said that the Egyptian Government had  no intention of changing its policy in that respect. As a result  of the British failure to reply on the defense negotiations, the  Egyptian Foreign Minister indicated to Caffery that he was in  "despair" and sees only trouble ahead,.  Comment: There is no indication  that the Arab determination to prevent oil from reaching Haifa  has weakened; British representations on this subject will only  exacerbate already strained Anglo-Egyptian relations.  TOP SECRET  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  3.5(c)  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559   3.5(c)  EASTERN EUROPE  Czech police increase activity against Western, news agencies:   US Ambassador Briggs in Prague has  been notified by his French colleague  that the Acting Chief of the Agence  France Presse, a Czech national, has  been arrested. Increased police activity against the Czecho- slovak employees of the United Press and Reuters News agencies  is evident, as well. Briggs interprets this activity as an attempt  to intimidate Western correspondents into leaving Czechoslovakia  or at least into refraining from reporting material unfavorable  to the Communist regime. He points out, however, that the  Czechoslovak Government,May be preparing to arrest other  foreign correspondents as accomplices of the recently arrested  US correspondent, William Oatis.  WESTERN EUROPE  9. West German leaders disappointed over Council of Europe  session'  West German delegates to the recent  Council of Europe meeting in Stras,  bourg have indicated their general  disappointment with the failure of  the Council to achieve concrete results. They are now con- vinced that Britain is unwilling to join a United Europe and  that, without England, French support is at best lukewarm.  Leaders of the German government coalition were, however,  pleased with the positive action of the Council in endorsing the  Schuman Plan, and want to proceed with rapid ratification of  the Plan in Bonn in order to give new impetus to the European  movement. Meanwhile the opposition Social Democrats have  criticized the Council session and its endorsement of the  'Schuman Plan as inconclusive.  3.3(h)(2)  3.3(h)(2)  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  3.5(c)  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  3.5(c)  Comment:, Initial West German  enthusiasm over achieving equal status in the Council of  Europe has apparently waned as a result of the recent Council  session. The German government leaders still feel, however,  that the Council can provide a good opportunity for increased  ,German influence in Western European affairs, and they will  continue to press for the creation of an effective European  Parliament within the Council structure.  10. French Communists gain in municipal elections   French Communist Party lists  were returned with outright 3.3(h)(2)  majorities in two municipal elec- tions in the Paris region on 27 May.  Although both elections occurred in traditional Communist  strongholds, it is noteworthy that in each case Communist  candidates registered an increase over the previous municipal  election figures, jumping from 43 percent to 54 percent in one  instance. Communist propaganda is pointing out that the French  Communist Party is now capable of achieving a. flat majority and  thereby winning all seats in the departments where it secured  40 percent of the 1946 vote, The US Embassy in Paris comments  that in 1946 Communist candidates secured 40 percent of the  popular vote in only two departments.  Comment: While elections in the Paris  "Red Belt" give little basis for an estimate of the national strength  of the Communists, these results bear out recent reports that  the party is recouping its earlier losses. Inflation and successful  strike activity have re-established Communist prestige in working- class communities, and can be expected to counteract the effects  of electoral reform and limit French Communist Party losses in  the June national elections,  TOP SECRET  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  3.5(c)  - 10 -  3.3(h)(2)  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  3.5(c)  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559  3.5(c)  INFORMATION RECEIVED TUST PRIOR PUBLICATION  Viet Minh :Offensive in southern Tonkin:  US Consul Blancke in Hanoi reports that the  anticipated Viet Minh offensive in the south- ern Tonkin delta appare tly has begun. A 3.3(h)(2)  rp2arted Viet Minh version of the offensive  s tes,that "some 20" rebel battalions have attacked the French de- fense perimeter at Ninh Binh, 50 miles' south of Hanoi. Blancke  reports observing strong French top reinforcements and air support  being sent to the battle area on 29 May.  Comment: Previous reports had predicted  'an offe:.n.sive in the Ninh BiiiiiileTauring the last week in May with  the objective of capturing rice stores and the rice-producing land east  of Nith Binh. The average strength of a Viet Minh battalion is 500-800;  thus the attack (amid involve as many ss 16� 000 men. Earlier evidence  of the deplloyment of three Viet Minh dtvitsiplas opposite the soatern  perimeter, coupled with the alleged commitment of 20 battalions indi- cates that the Viet Minh may have launched one of its largest offensive  efforts to date.  3.5(c)  Approved for Release: 2019/03/14 C03176559