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Photos of Vanuatu

Periodically active volcano Mt. Manaro is the dominant feature in this shaded relief image of Aoba (Ambae) Island, part of the Vanuatu Archipelago located 2,250 km (1,400 mi) northeast of Sydney, Australia. The 1,496 m (4,908 ft) high Hawaiian-style basaltic shield volcano features two lakes within its summit caldera, or crater. Two visualization methods were combined to produce the image: shading and color coding of topographic height. The shade image was derived by computing topographic slope in the northwest-southeast direction, so that northwest slopes appear bright and southeast slopes appear dark. Color coding is directly related to topographic height, with green at the lower elevations, rising through yellow and tan, to white at the highest elevations. Image courtesy of NASA.

Introduction

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Geography

Area

comparison ranking: total 162

People and Society

Age structure

2023 population pyramid:
2023 population pyramid

Median age

comparison ranking: total 176

Population growth rate

comparison ranking: 61

Birth rate

comparison ranking: 63

Death rate

comparison ranking: 215

Net migration rate

comparison ranking: 153

Maternal mortality ratio

comparison ranking: 72

Infant mortality rate

comparison ranking: total 103

Total fertility rate

comparison ranking: 69

Tobacco use

comparison ranking: total 94

Education expenditures

comparison ranking: 180

Environment

Revenue from coal

comparison ranking: 144

Government

Economy

Real GDP growth rate

comparison ranking: 133

Real GDP per capita

comparison ranking: 193

Labor force

comparison ranking: 180

Unemployment rate

comparison ranking: 96

Public debt

comparison ranking: 29

Taxes and other revenues

comparison ranking: 130

Current account balance

comparison ranking: 97

Exports

comparison ranking: 209

Imports

comparison ranking: 199

Debt - external

comparison ranking: 94

Energy

Communications

Internet users

comparison ranking: total 181

Transportation

Airports

comparison ranking: 118

Roadways

comparison ranking: total 164

Merchant marine

comparison ranking: total 54

Military and Security

Transnational Issues