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Photos of Thailand

The Grand Palace is a complex of buildings in central Bangkok on the banks of the Chao Phraya River. Construction of the Grand Palace began in 1782 and it served as the official residence of the king and the royal family until 1925. It is still used for official events. Several royal offices are housed on the palace grounds.

Introduction

World Factbook Glyph

Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic.

Geography

Area

comparison ranking: total 53

Area - comparative

Area comparison map:
Area comparison map

People and Society

Languages

Thai audio sample:

Age structure

2023 population pyramid:
2023 population pyramid

Median age

comparison ranking: total 49

Population growth rate

comparison ranking: 180

Birth rate

comparison ranking: 189

Death rate

comparison ranking: 90

Net migration rate

comparison ranking: 116

Maternal mortality ratio

comparison ranking: 113

Infant mortality rate

comparison ranking: total 165

Total fertility rate

comparison ranking: 197

Tobacco use

comparison ranking: total 71

Education expenditures

comparison ranking: 148

Environment

Revenue from coal

comparison ranking: 35

Government

National coat of arms

In 1911, King Vajiravudh (Rama VI) of Thailand officially adopted the Garuda as the national coat of arms and emblem. This mythological half-man, half-bird figure from the Hindu and Buddhist traditions is considered the vahana (vehicle) of the god Vishnu (Narayana) and was a symbol of royalty in Thailand for centuries.:
In 1911, King Vajiravudh (Rama VI) of Thailand officially adopted the Garuda as the national coat of arms and emblem. This mythological half-man, half-bird figure from the Hindu and Buddhist traditions is considered the vahana (vehicle) of the god Vishnu (Narayana) and was a symbol of royalty in Thailand for centuries.

Economy

Real GDP growth rate

comparison ranking: 145

Real GDP per capita

comparison ranking: 99

Labor force

comparison ranking: 16

Unemployment rate

comparison ranking: 4

Public debt

comparison ranking: 79

Taxes and other revenues

comparison ranking: 135

Current account balance

comparison ranking: 27

Exports

comparison ranking: 27

Imports

comparison ranking: 25

Debt - external

comparison ranking: 23

Energy

Communications

Transportation

Airports

comparison ranking: 51

Merchant marine

comparison ranking: total 28

Military and Security

Space

Transnational Issues