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Photos of Saint Kitts and Nevis

Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park on a hill on St. Kitts is home to one of the best-preserved 17th and 18th century fortifications in the Americas. The fortress, designed by the British and built by African slave labor, is an example of colonial expansion and African slave trade in the Caribbean. Brimstone Hill Fortress is virtually a man-made outgrowth of the natural hill.  St. Kitts was the first Caribbean Island permanently settled by both the English and the French who shared the island between 1627 and 1713 and battled often for control of the fort until the 1783 Treaty of Paris restored St. Kitts and Nevis and Brimstone Hill to British rule.  Brimstone Hill Fortress National Park became a UNESCO site in 1999.

Introduction

World Factbook Glyph

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Geography

Area

comparison ranking: total 211

People and Society

Age structure

2023 population pyramid:
2023 population pyramid

Median age

comparison ranking: total 72

Population growth rate

comparison ranking: 147

Birth rate

comparison ranking: 153

Death rate

comparison ranking: 106

Net migration rate

comparison ranking: 64

Infant mortality rate

comparison ranking: total 147

Total fertility rate

comparison ranking: 146

Education expenditures

comparison ranking: 176

Environment

Revenue from coal

comparison ranking: 111

Government

Economy

Real GDP growth rate

comparison ranking: 135

Real GDP per capita

comparison ranking: 78

Public debt

comparison ranking: 71

Taxes and other revenues

comparison ranking: 140

Current account balance

comparison ranking: 106

Exports

comparison ranking: 191

Imports

comparison ranking: 198

Energy

Communications

Transportation

Airports

comparison ranking: 206

Railways

comparison ranking: total 133

Roadways

comparison ranking: total 202

Merchant marine

comparison ranking: total 53

Military and Security

Transnational Issues