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Real GDP growth rate

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This entry gives a country's real GDP annual growth rate, adjusted for seasonal unemployment and inflation. A country's growth rate is year-over-year, and not compounded.

Afghanistan

-20.74% (2021 est.)
-2.35% (2020 est.)
3.91% (2019 est.)

Albania

8.52% (2021 est.)
-3.48% (2020 est.)
2.09% (2019 est.)

Algeria

3.5% (2021 est.)
-5.1% (2020 est.)
1% (2019 est.)

American Samoa

-1.87% (2021 est.)
5.07% (2020 est.)
-0.49% (2019 est.)

Andorra

8.95% (2021 est.)
-11.18% (2020 est.)
2.02% (2019 est.)

Angola

1.1% (2021 est.)
-5.6% (2020 est.)
-0.7% (2019 est.)

Anguilla

-8.5% (2009 est.)

Antigua and Barbuda

5.27% (2021 est.)
-20.19% (2020 est.)
4.86% (2019 est.)

Argentina

10.4% (2021 est.)
-9.94% (2020 est.)
-2% (2019 est.)

Armenia

5.7% (2021 est.)
-7.2% (2020 est.)
7.6% (2019 est.)

Aruba

17.17% (2021 est.)
-18.59% (2020 est.)
0.64% (2019 est.)

Australia

2.24% (2021 est.)
-0.05% (2020 est.)
2.17% (2019 est.)

Austria

4.56% (2021 est.)
-6.45% (2020 est.)
1.52% (2019 est.)

Azerbaijan

5.6% (2021 est.)
-4.3% (2020 est.)
2.5% (2019 est.)

Bahamas, The

13.72% (2021 est.)
-23.82% (2020 est.)
1.9% (2019 est.)

Bahrain

2.23% (2021 est.)
-4.94% (2020 est.)
2.17% (2019 est.)

Bangladesh

6.94% (2021 est.)
3.45% (2020 est.)
7.88% (2019 est.)

Barbados

-0.19% (2021 est.)
-13.31% (2020 est.)
-0.13% (2019 est.)

Belarus

2.3% (2021 est.)
-0.7% (2020 est.)
1.4% (2019 est.)

Belgium

6.13% (2021 est.)
-5.36% (2020 est.)
2.24% (2019 est.)

Belize

15.23% (2021 est.)
-13.4% (2020 est.)
4.5% (2019 est.)

Benin

7.16% (2021 est.)
3.85% (2020 est.)
6.87% (2019 est.)

Bermuda

5.41% (2021 est.)
-6.84% (2020 est.)
0.31% (2019 est.)

Bhutan

4.09% (2021 est.)
-10.01% (2020 est.)
5.76% (2019 est.)

Bolivia

6.11% (2021 est.)
-8.74% (2020 est.)
2.22% (2019 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

7.55% (2021 est.)
-3.12% (2020 est.)
2.83% (2019 est.)

Botswana

11.37% (2021 est.)
-8.73% (2020 est.)
3.03% (2019 est.)

Brazil

4.62% (2021 est.)
-3.88% (2020 est.)
1.22% (2019 est.)

British Virgin Islands

2% (2017 est.)
1.9% (2016 est.)
1.8% (2015 est.)

Brunei

-1.59% (2021 est.)
1.13% (2020 est.)
3.87% (2019 est.)

Bulgaria

7.63% (2021 est.)
-3.96% (2020 est.)
4.04% (2019 est.)

Burkina Faso

6.91% (2021 est.)
1.93% (2020 est.)
5.69% (2019 est.)

Burma

-17.91% (2021 est.)
3.17% (2020 est.)
6.75% (2019 est.)

Burundi

1.8% (2021 est.)
0.33% (2020 est.)
1.81% (2019 est.)

Cabo Verde

6.95% (2021 est.)
-14.78% (2020 est.)
5.67% (2019 est.)

Cambodia

3.03% (2021 est.)
-3.1% (2020 est.)
7.05% (2019 est.)

Cameroon

3.65% (2021 est.)
0.26% (2020 est.)
3.48% (2019 est.)

Canada

4.54% (2021 est.)
-5.23% (2020 est.)
1.88% (2019 est.)

Cayman Islands

1.84% (2021 est.)
-5.68% (2020 est.)
3.87% (2019 est.)

Central African Republic

0.9% (2021 est.)
0.9% (2020 est.)
3.1% (2019 est.)

Chad

-1.2% (2021 est.)
-1.6% (2020 est.)
3.25% (2019 est.)

Chile

11.67% (2021 est.)
-5.98% (2020 est.)
0.77% (2019 est.)

China

8.11% (2021 est.)
2.24% (2020 est.)
5.95% (2019 est.)

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

1% (2003)

Colombia

10.68% (2021 est.)
-7.05% (2020 est.)
3.19% (2019 est.)

Comoros

2.11% (2021 est.)
-0.2% (2020 est.)
1.76% (2019 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the

6.2% (2021 est.)
1.74% (2020 est.)
4.38% (2019 est.)

Congo, Republic of the

-2.2% (2021 est.)
-6.24% (2020 est.)
-0.09% (2019 est.)

Cook Islands

10.5% (2022 est.)
-24.5% (2021 est.)
-5.2% (2020 est.)

Costa Rica

7.58% (2021 est.)
-4.05% (2020 est.)
2.42% (2019 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire

7.04% (2021 est.)
1.98% (2020 est.)
6.23% (2019 est.)

Croatia

13.07% (2021 est.)
-8.58% (2020 est.)
3.42% (2019 est.)

Cuba

1.25% (2021 est.)
-10.95% (2020 est.)
-0.16% (2019 est.)

Curacao

4.23% (2021 est.)
-18.44% (2020 est.)
-3.37% (2019 est.)

Cyprus

6.64% (2021 est.)
-4.37% (2020 est.)
5.53% (2019 est.)

note: area administered by Turkish Cypriots - -16.2% (2020 est.)

Czechia

3.54% (2021 est.)
-5.5% (2020 est.)
3.03% (2019 est.)

Denmark

3.8% (2022 est.)
4.86% (2021 est.)
-1.99% (2020 est.)

Djibouti

4.81% (2021 est.)
1.2% (2020 est.)
5.55% (2019 est.)

Dominica

6.68% (2021 est.)
-16.6% (2020 est.)
5.5% (2019 est.)

Dominican Republic

12.27% (2021 est.)
-6.72% (2020 est.)
5.05% (2019 est.)

Ecuador

4.24% (2021 est.)
-7.79% (2020 est.)
0.01% (2019 est.)

Egypt

3.33% (2021 est.)
3.57% (2020 est.)
5.56% (2019 est.)

El Salvador

10.28% (2021 est.)
-8.18% (2020 est.)
2.44% (2019 est.)

Equatorial Guinea

-0.95% (2021 est.)
-4.24% (2020 est.)
-5.48% (2019 est.)

Eritrea

5% (2017 est.)
1.9% (2016 est.)
2.6% (2015 est.)

Estonia

8.01% (2021 est.)
-0.55% (2020 est.)
3.74% (2019 est.)

Eswatini

7.88% (2021 est.)
-1.56% (2020 est.)
2.7% (2019 est.)

Ethiopia

5.64% (2021 est.)
6.06% (2020 est.)
8.36% (2019 est.)

European Union

5.39% (2021 est.)
-5.68% (2020 est.)
1.81% (2019 est.)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

25.5% (2015 est.)
-1.8% (2014 est.)
-20.4% (2013 est.)

Faroe Islands

5.9% (2017 est.)
7.5% (2016 est.)
2.4% (2015 est.)

Fiji

-5.11% (2021 est.)
-17% (2020 est.)
-0.58% (2019 est.)

Finland

2.1% (2022 est.)
2.97% (2021 est.)
-2.21% (2020 est.)

France

6.82% (2021 est.)
-7.78% (2020 est.)
1.84% (2019 est.)

French Polynesia

1.02% (2021 est.)
-10% (2020 est.)
2.42% (2019 est.)

Gabon

1.46% (2021 est.)
-1.84% (2020 est.)
3.92% (2019 est.)

Gambia, The

4.27% (2021 est.)
0.59% (2020 est.)
6.22% (2019 est.)

Gaza Strip

7.05% (2021 est.)
-11.32% (2020 est.)
1.36% (2019 est.)

note: excludes the West Bank

Georgia

10.47% (2021 est.)
-6.76% (2020 est.)
4.98% (2019 est.)

Germany

2.63% (2021 est.)
-3.7% (2020 est.)
1.06% (2019 est.)

Ghana

5.36% (2021 est.)
0.51% (2020 est.)
6.51% (2019 est.)

Greece

8.43% (2021 est.)
-9% (2020 est.)
1.88% (2019 est.)

Greenland

0.36% (2020 est.)
2.27% (2019 est.)
0.62% (2018 est.)

Grenada

4.69% (2021 est.)
-13.76% (2020 est.)
0.68% (2019 est.)

Guam

1.06% (2021 est.)
-11.39% (2020 est.)
2.6% (2019 est.)

Guatemala

7.98% (2021 est.)
-1.76% (2020 est.)
4% (2019 est.)

Guernsey

0.4% (2015 est.)
1.2% (2014 est.)
4.2% (2012 est.)

Guinea

3.9% (2021 est.)
4.92% (2020 est.)
5.62% (2019 est.)

Guinea-Bissau

3.8% (2021 est.)
-2.4% (2020 est.)
4.5% (2019 est.)

Guyana

20.06% (2021 est.)
43.48% (2020 est.)
5.35% (2019 est.)

Haiti

-1.8% (2021 est.)
-3.34% (2020 est.)
-1.68% (2019 est.)

Honduras

12.53% (2021 est.)
-8.96% (2020 est.)
2.65% (2019 est.)

Hong Kong

6.34% (2021 est.)
-6.55% (2020 est.)
-1.68% (2019 est.)

Hungary

7.12% (2021 est.)
-4.55% (2020 est.)
4.86% (2019 est.)

Iceland

4.4% (2021 est.)
-6.84% (2020 est.)
2.42% (2019 est.)

India

8.68% (2021 est.)
-6.6% (2020 est.)
3.74% (2019 est.)

Indonesia

3.69% (2021 est.)
-2.07% (2020 est.)
5.02% (2019 est.)

Iran

4.72% (2021 est.)
3.33% (2020 est.)
-2.66% (2019 est.)

Iraq

2.78% (2021 est.)
-11.32% (2020 est.)
5.51% (2019 est.)

Ireland

13.59% (2021 est.)
6.18% (2020 est.)
5.44% (2019 est.)

Isle of Man

0.25% (2019 est.)
2.21% (2018 est.)
4.69% (2017 est.)

Israel

8.61% (2021 est.)
-1.86% (2020 est.)
4.16% (2019 est.)

Italy

6.74% (2021 est.)
-9.04% (2020 est.)
0.48% (2019 est.)

Jamaica

4.6% (2021 est.)
-10% (2020 est.)
0.89% (2019 est.)

Japan

1.66% (2021 est.)
-4.51% (2020 est.)
-0.24% (2019 est.)

Jersey

1% (2016 est.)
10.7% (2015 est.)

Jordan

2.23% (2021 est.)
-1.57% (2020 est.)
1.93% (2019 est.)

Kazakhstan

4.3% (2021 est.)
-2.5% (2020 est.)
4.5% (2019 est.)

Kenya

7.52% (2021 est.)
-0.25% (2020 est.)
5.11% (2019 est.)

Kiribati

1.5% (2021 est.)
-0.55% (2020 est.)
-0.54% (2019 est.)

Korea, North

-1.1% (2015 est.)
1% (2014 est.)
1.1% (2013 est.)

Korea, South

4.15% (2021 est.)
-0.71% (2020 est.)
2.24% (2019 est.)

Kosovo

10.75% (2021 est.)
-5.34% (2020 est.)
4.76% (2019 est.)

Kuwait

-8.86% (2020 est.)
-0.55% (2019 est.)
2.43% (2018 est.)

Kyrgyzstan

3.61% (2021 est.)
-8.4% (2020 est.)
4.6% (2019 est.)

Laos

2.53% (2021 est.)
0.5% (2020 est.)
5.46% (2019 est.)

Latvia

4.07% (2021 est.)
-2.2% (2020 est.)
2.57% (2019 est.)

Lebanon

-7% (2021 est.)
-21.4% (2020 est.)
-7.16% (2019 est.)

Lesotho

1.35% (2021 est.)
-8.36% (2020 est.)
0.93% (2019 est.)

Liberia

4.99% (2021 est.)
-2.98% (2020 est.)
-2.47% (2019 est.)

Libya

31.37% (2021 est.)
-23.93% (2020 est.)
-11.2% (2019 est.)

Liechtenstein

1.8% (2012 est.)
-0.5% (2011 est.)
3.1% (2007 est.)

Lithuania

5.98% (2021 est.)
-0.02% (2020 est.)
4.63% (2019 est.)

Luxembourg

5.1% (2021 est.)
-0.8% (2020 est.)
2.32% (2019 est.)

Macau

19.27% (2021 est.)
-54.24% (2020 est.)
-2.51% (2019 est.)

Madagascar

4.4% (2021 est.)
-7.14% (2020 est.)
4.41% (2019 est.)

Malawi

2.75% (2021 est.)
0.8% (2020 est.)
5.45% (2019 est.)

Malaysia

3.09% (2021 est.)
-5.53% (2020 est.)
4.41% (2019 est.)

Maldives

41.75% (2021 est.)
-33.49% (2020 est.)
7.1% (2019 est.)

Mali

3.05% (2021 est.)
-1.24% (2020 est.)
4.76% (2019 est.)

Malta

10.3% (2021 est.)
-8.32% (2020 est.)
5.92% (2019 est.)

Marshall Islands

1.11% (2021 est.)
-1.84% (2020 est.)
10.84% (2019 est.)

Mauritania

2.45% (2021 est.)
-0.94% (2020 est.)
5.3% (2019 est.)

Mauritius

3.7% (2021 est.)
-14.6% (2020 est.)
2.89% (2019 est.)

Mexico

4.72% (2021 est.)
-7.99% (2020 est.)
-0.2% (2019 est.)

Micronesia, Federated States of

-3.19% (2021 est.)
-1.77% (2020 est.)
1.17% (2019 est.)

Moldova

13.94% (2021 est.)
-7.38% (2020 est.)
3.68% (2019 est.)

Monaco

21.55% (2021 est.)
-12.97% (2020 est.)
6.91% (2019 est.)

Mongolia

1.64% (2021 est.)
-4.56% (2020 est.)
5.6% (2019 est.)

Montenegro

12.43% (2021 est.)
-15.31% (2020 est.)
4.06% (2019 est.)

Montserrat

7.4% (2011 est.)
-4.2% (2010 est.)

Morocco

7.93% (2021 est.)
-7.19% (2020 est.)
2.89% (2019 est.)

Mozambique

2.36% (2021 est.)
-1.23% (2020 est.)
2.31% (2019 est.)

Namibia

2.66% (2021 est.)
-8.04% (2020 est.)
-0.84% (2019 est.)

Nauru

1.5% (2021 est.)
1.15% (2020 est.)
0% (2019 est.)

Nepal

4.25% (2021 est.)
-2.37% (2020 est.)
6.66% (2019 est.)

Netherlands

4.86% (2021 est.)
-3.89% (2020 est.)
1.96% (2019 est.)

New Caledonia

2% (2017 est.)
1.1% (2016 est.)
3.2% (2015 est.)

New Zealand

3.71% (2021 est.)
-1.25% (2020 est.)
2.19% (2019 est.)

Nicaragua

10.34% (2021 est.)
-1.79% (2020 est.)
-3.78% (2019 est.)

Niger

1.39% (2021 est.)
3.55% (2020 est.)
5.94% (2019 est.)

Nigeria

3.65% (2021 est.)
-1.79% (2020 est.)
2.21% (2019 est.)

Niue

6.2% (2003 est.)

North Macedonia

3.96% (2021 est.)
-6.11% (2020 est.)
3.91% (2019 est.)

Northern Mariana Islands

-11.14% (2019 est.)
-19.35% (2018 est.)
23.17% (2017 est.)

Norway

3.3% (2022 est.)
3.88% (2021 est.)
-0.72% (2020 est.)

Oman

3.09% (2021 est.)
-3.38% (2020 est.)
-1.13% (2019 est.)

Pakistan

6.49% (2021 est.)
-1.27% (2020 est.)
2.5% (2019 est.)

note: data are for fiscal years

Palau

-13.33% (2021 est.)
-9.11% (2020 est.)
0.4% (2019 est.)

Panama

15.34% (2021 est.)
-17.94% (2020 est.)
2.98% (2019 est.)

Papua New Guinea

0.3% (2021 est.)
-3.17% (2020 est.)
4.48% (2019 est.)

Paraguay

4.1% (2021 est.)
-0.82% (2020 est.)
-0.4% (2019 est.)

Peru

13.35% (2021 est.)
-10.95% (2020 est.)
2.24% (2019 est.)

Philippines

5.7% (2021 est.)
-9.52% (2020 est.)
6.12% (2019 est.)

Poland

6.85% (2021 est.)
-2.02% (2020 est.)
4.45% (2019 est.)

Portugal

5.48% (2021 est.)
-8.3% (2020 est.)
2.68% (2019 est.)

Puerto Rico

0.21% (2021 est.)
-4.35% (2020 est.)
1.68% (2019 est.)

Qatar

1.59% (2021 est.)
-3.64% (2020 est.)
0.77% (2019 est.)

Romania

5.1% (2021 est.)
-3.68% (2020 est.)
3.85% (2019 est.)

Russia

4.75% (2021 est.)
-2.66% (2020 est.)
2.2% (2019 est.)

Rwanda

10.88% (2021 est.)
-3.36% (2020 est.)
9.46% (2019 est.)

Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha

NA

Saint Kitts and Nevis

-0.88% (2021 est.)
-14.53% (2020 est.)
4.05% (2019 est.)

Saint Lucia

12.23% (2021 est.)
-24.36% (2020 est.)
-0.65% (2019 est.)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

NA

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

1.35% (2021 est.)
-5.31% (2020 est.)
0.4% (2019 est.)

Samoa

-7.08% (2021 est.)
-3.11% (2020 est.)
4.45% (2019 est.)

San Marino

-6.65% (2020 est.)
2.07% (2019 est.)
1.49% (2018 est.)

Sao Tome and Principe

1.88% (2021 est.)
3.02% (2020 est.)
2.21% (2019 est.)

Saudi Arabia

3.24% (2021 est.)
-4.14% (2020 est.)
0.33% (2019 est.)

Senegal

6.06% (2021 est.)
1.33% (2020 est.)
4.61% (2019 est.)

Serbia

7.55% (2021 est.)
-0.9% (2020 est.)
4.33% (2019 est.)

Seychelles

7.86% (2021 est.)
-7.69% (2020 est.)
3.1% (2019 est.)

Sierra Leone

4.1% (2021 est.)
-1.97% (2020 est.)
5.25% (2019 est.)

Singapore

7.61% (2021 est.)
-4.14% (2020 est.)
1.1% (2019 est.)

Sint Maarten

-6.6% (2018 est.)
-5.8% (2017 est.)
1.9% (2012 est.)

Slovakia

3.01% (2021 est.)
-3.37% (2020 est.)
2.52% (2019 est.)

Slovenia

8.21% (2021 est.)
-4.32% (2020 est.)
3.45% (2019 est.)

Solomon Islands

-0.2% (2021 est.)
-3.38% (2020 est.)
1.75% (2019 est.)

Somalia

4.05% (2021 est.)
2.49% (2020 est.)
7.46% (2019 est.)

South Africa

4.91% (2021 est.)
-6.34% (2020 est.)
0.3% (2019 est.)

South Sudan

-5.2% (2017 est.)
-13.9% (2016 est.)
-0.2% (2015 est.)

Spain

5.52% (2021 est.)
-11.33% (2020 est.)
1.98% (2019 est.)

Sri Lanka

3.33% (2021 est.)
-3.47% (2020 est.)
-0.22% (2019 est.)

Sudan

-1.87% (2021 est.)
-3.63% (2020 est.)
-2.18% (2019 est.)

Suriname

-2.73% (2021 est.)
-15.98% (2020 est.)
1.17% (2019 est.)

Svalbard

NA

Sweden

2.6% (2022 est.)
5.08% (2021 est.)
-2.17% (2020 est.)

Switzerland

4.22% (2021 est.)
-2.38% (2020 est.)
1.14% (2019 est.)

Syria

-3.87% (2020 est.)
1.22% (2019 est.)
1.39% (2018 est.)

note: data are in 2015 dollars

Taiwan

2.71% (2019 est.)
2.75% (2018 est.)
3.31% (2017 est.)

Tajikistan

9.2% (2021 est.)
4.4% (2020 est.)
7.4% (2019 est.)

Tanzania

4.28% (2021 est.)
2% (2020 est.)
5.8% (2019 est.)

Thailand

1.53% (2021 est.)
-6.2% (2020 est.)
2.15% (2019 est.)

Timor-Leste

5.29% (2021 est.)
31.91% (2020 est.)
23.51% (2019 est.)

Togo

5.26% (2021 est.)
1.75% (2020 est.)
5.46% (2019 est.)

Tokelau

NA

Tonga

-2.67% (2021 est.)
0.49% (2020 est.)
0.71% (2019 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago

-1.03% (2021 est.)
-7.68% (2020 est.)
0.11% (2019 est.)

Tunisia

4.32% (2021 est.)
-8.62% (2020 est.)
1.5% (2019 est.)

Turkey (Turkiye)

11.35% (2021 est.)
1.94% (2020 est.)
0.78% (2019 est.)

Turkmenistan

6.3% (2019 est.)
6.2% (2018 est.)
6.5% (2017 est.)

Turks and Caicos Islands

2.1% (2021 est.)
-26.78% (2020 est.)
5.32% (2019 est.)

Tuvalu

2.99% (2021 est.)
1.52% (2020 est.)
13.79% (2019 est.)

Uganda

3.54% (2021 est.)
2.95% (2020 est.)
6.44% (2019 est.)

Ukraine

3.4% (2021 est.)
-3.75% (2020 est.)
3.2% (2019 est.)

United Arab Emirates

3.92% (2021 est.)
-4.96% (2020 est.)
1.11% (2019 est.)

United Kingdom

4.1% (2022 est.)
7.52% (2021 est.)
-11.03% (2020 est.)

United States

5.95% (2021 est.)
-2.77% (2020 est.)
2.29% (2019 est.)

Uruguay

4.37% (2021 est.)
-6.12% (2020 est.)
0.35% (2019 est.)

Uzbekistan

7.42% (2021 est.)
1.89% (2020 est.)
5.71% (2019 est.)

Vanuatu

0.45% (2021 est.)
-5.4% (2020 est.)
3.24% (2019 est.)

Venezuela

-19.67% (2018 est.)
-14% (2017 est.)
-15.76% (2017 est.)

Vietnam

2.56% (2021 est.)
2.87% (2020 est.)
7.36% (2019 est.)

Virgin Islands

-2.15% (2020 est.)
2.78% (2019 est.)
1.9% (2018 est.)

Wallis and Futuna

NA

West Bank

7.05% (2021 est.)
-11.32% (2020 est.)
1.36% (2019 est.)

note: excludes Gaza Strip

World

5.87% (2021 est.)
-3.12% (2020 est.)
2.59% (2019 est.)

Yemen

-5.9% (2017 est.)
-13.6% (2016 est.)
-16.7% (2015 est.)

Zambia

4.6% (2021 est.)
-2.79% (2020 est.)
1.44% (2019 est.)

Zimbabwe

8.47% (2021 est.)
-7.82% (2020 est.)
-6.33% (2019 est.)