This entry provides the annual inflation rate, as calculated by the percent change in current consumer prices from the previous year's consumer prices.
2.3% (2019 est.)
0.63% (2018 est.)
4.98% (2017 est.)
2.04% (2021 est.)
1.62% (2020 est.)
1.41% (2019 est.)
7.23% (2021 est.)
2.42% (2020 est.)
1.95% (2019 est.)
-0.5% (2015 est.)
1.4% (2014 est.)
-0.9% (2015 est.)
-0.1% (2014 est.)
25.75% (2021 est.)
22.27% (2020 est.)
17.08% (2019 est.)
1.3% (2017 est.)
-0.6% (2016 est.)
2.06% (2021 est.)
0.63% (2020 est.)
1.43% (2019 est.)
25.7% (2017 est.)
26.5% (2016 est.)
note: data are derived from private estimates
7.18% (2021 est.)
1.21% (2020 est.)
1.44% (2019 est.)
4.26% (2019 est.)
3.63% (2018 est.)
-1.03% (2017 est.)
2.86% (2021 est.)
0.85% (2020 est.)
1.61% (2019 est.)
2.77% (2021 est.)
1.38% (2020 est.)
1.53% (2019 est.)
6.65% (2021 est.)
2.76% (2020 est.)
2.61% (2019 est.)
2.9% (2021 est.)
0.04% (2020 est.)
2.49% (2019 est.)
-0.61% (2021 est.)
-2.32% (2020 est.)
1.01% (2019 est.)
5.55% (2021 est.)
5.69% (2020 est.)
5.59% (2019 est.)
4.1% (2019 est.)
3.67% (2018 est.)
4.66% (2017 est.)
9.46% (2021 est.)
5.55% (2020 est.)
5.6% (2019 est.)
2.44% (2021 est.)
0.74% (2020 est.)
1.44% (2019 est.)
3.24% (2021 est.)
0.12% (2020 est.)
0.19% (2019 est.)
1.73% (2021 est.)
3.02% (2020 est.)
-0.71% (2019 est.)
1.9% (2017 est.)
1.4% (2016 est.)
7.35% (2021 est.)
5.63% (2020 est.)
2.73% (2019 est.)
0.74% (2021 est.)
0.94% (2020 est.)
1.84% (2019 est.)
1.98% (2021 est.)
-1.05% (2020 est.)
0.56% (2019 est.)
7.24% (2021 est.)
1.89% (2020 est.)
2.77% (2019 est.)
8.3% (2021 est.)
3.21% (2020 est.)
3.73% (2019 est.)
4.2% (2022 est.)
2.8% (2021 est.)
0.4% (2020 est.)
1.73% (2021 est.)
1.94% (2020 est.)
-0.39% (2019 est.)
3.3% (2021 est.)
1.67% (2020 est.)
3.1% (2019 est.)
3.65% (2021 est.)
1.88% (2020 est.)
-3.23% (2019 est.)
8.83% (2019 est.)
6.87% (2018 est.)
4.57% (2017 est.)
8.4% (2021 est.)
7.32% (2020 est.)
-0.69% (2019 est.)
1.86% (2021 est.)
0.61% (2020 est.)
1.11% (2019 est.)
2.92% (2021 est.)
2.94% (2020 est.)
1.94% (2019 est.)
2.27% (2021 est.)
2.44% (2020 est.)
2.45% (2019 est.)
3.4% (2021 est.)
0.72% (2020 est.)
1.95% (2019 est.)
2% (2017 est.)
-0.6% (2016 est.)
4.26% (2021 est.)
1.71% (2020 est.)
2.69% (2019 est.)
-0.77% (2021 est.)
4.46% (2020 est.)
-0.97% (2019 est.)
4.52% (2021 est.)
3.05% (2020 est.)
2.56% (2019 est.)
0.98% (2021 est.)
2.42% (2020 est.)
2.9% (2019 est.)
3.5% (2021 est.)
2.53% (2020 est.)
3.52% (2019 est.)
1% (2017 est.)
1.8% (2016 est.)
41.5% (2017 est.)
18.2% (2016 est.)
1.72% (2021 est.)
1.8% (2020 est.)
2.21% (2019 est.)
1.73% (2021 est.)
0.72% (2020 est.)
2.1% (2019 est.)
4.09% (2021 est.)
2.43% (2020 est.)
-1.11% (2019 est.)
2.55% (2021 est.)
0.15% (2020 est.)
0.77% (2019 est.)
5.5% (2017 est.)
4.5% (2016 est.)
2.62% (2019 est.)
2.58% (2018 est.)
1.59% (2017 est.)
2.45% (2021 est.)
-0.64% (2020 est.)
0.25% (2019 est.)
3.84% (2021 est.)
3.16% (2020 est.)
2.85% (2019 est.)
1.85% (2021 est.)
0.42% (2020 est.)
0.76% (2019 est.)
1.78% (2020 est.)
3.32% (2019 est.)
0.15% (2018 est.)
-0.73% (2020 est.)
1.5% (2019 est.)
0.99% (2018 est.)
8.24% (2021 est.)
3.78% (2020 est.)
1.81% (2019 est.)
0.13% (2021 est.)
-0.34% (2020 est.)
0.27% (2019 est.)
5.21% (2021 est.)
5.04% (2020 est.)
9.15% (2019 est.)
3.47% (2021 est.)
-0.37% (2020 est.)
0.08% (2019 est.)
4.77% (2020 est.)
1.24% (2019 est.)
1.35% (2018 est.)
9% (2017 est.)
9% (2016 est.)
4.65% (2021 est.)
-0.44% (2020 est.)
2.28% (2019 est.)
2.6% (2019 est.)
4.82% (2018 est.)
6.22% (2017 est.)
26.84% (2021 est.)
20.36% (2020 est.)
15.81% (2019 est.)
2.55% (2021 est.)
0.5% (2020 est.)
1.63% (2019 est.)
0.16% (2021 est.)
-2.6% (2020 est.)
1.77% (2019 est.)
2.19% (2021 est.)
0.29% (2020 est.)
1.02% (2019 est.)
1.64% (2021 est.)
0.48% (2020 est.)
1.11% (2019 est.)
0% (2015 est.)
0.3% (2014 est.)
1.18% (2020 est.)
2.46% (2019 est.)
4.75% (2018 est.)
7.37% (2021 est.)
5.93% (2020 est.)
7.12% (2019 est.)
1.24% (2021 est.)
-0.74% (2020 est.)
1.58% (2019 est.)
note: excludes the West Bank
9.57% (2021 est.)
5.2% (2020 est.)
4.85% (2019 est.)
3.14% (2021 est.)
0.51% (2020 est.)
1.45% (2019 est.)
9.97% (2021 est.)
9.89% (2020 est.)
7.14% (2019 est.)
2.5% (2013 est.)
2.2% (2012 est.)
1.22% (2021 est.)
-1.25% (2020 est.)
0.25% (2019 est.)
0.3% (January 2017 est.)
1.2% (January 2016 est.)
1.22% (2021 est.)
-0.74% (2020 est.)
0.6% (2019 est.)
1% (2017 est.)
0% (2016 est.)
4.26% (2021 est.)
3.21% (2020 est.)
3.7% (2019 est.)
6.8% (2022 est.)
3.4% (June 2006 est.)
note: data represent Retail Price Index inflation rates
12.6% (2021 est.)
10.6% (2020 est.)
9.47% (2019 est.)
2.24% (2021 est.)
1.14% (2020 est.)
0.25% (2019 est.)
5.03% (2021 est.)
0.99% (2020 est.)
2.09% (2019 est.)
16.84% (2021 est.)
22.8% (2020 est.)
18.7% (2019 est.)
4.48% (2021 est.)
3.47% (2020 est.)
4.37% (2019 est.)
1.57% (2021 est.)
0.25% (2020 est.)
2.88% (2019 est.)
5.11% (2021 est.)
3.33% (2020 est.)
3.34% (2019 est.)
4.44% (2021 est.)
2.85% (2020 est.)
3.01% (2019 est.)
5.13% (2021 est.)
6.62% (2020 est.)
3.73% (2019 est.)
1.56% (2021 est.)
1.92% (2020 est.)
3.03% (2019 est.)
43.39% (2021 est.)
30.59% (2020 est.)
39.91% (2019 est.)
note: official Iranian estimate
6.04% (2021 est.)
0.57% (2020 est.)
-0.2% (2019 est.)
2.36% (2021 est.)
-0.33% (2020 est.)
0.94% (2019 est.)
4.1% (2017 est.)
1% (2016 est.)
1.49% (2021 est.)
-0.59% (2020 est.)
0.84% (2019 est.)
1.87% (2021 est.)
-0.14% (2020 est.)
0.61% (2019 est.)
5.86% (2021 est.)
5.23% (2020 est.)
3.91% (2019 est.)
-0.23% (2021 est.)
-0.02% (2020 est.)
0.47% (2019 est.)
1.35% (2021 est.)
0.33% (2020 est.)
0.76% (2019 est.)
6.75% (2020 est.)
5.25% (2019 est.)
6.02% (2018 est.)
6.11% (2021 est.)
5.4% (2020 est.)
5.24% (2019 est.)
-1.81% (2019 est.)
0.56% (2018 est.)
0.36% (2017 est.)
2.5% (2021 est.)
0.54% (2020 est.)
0.38% (2019 est.)
3.35% (2021 est.)
0.2% (2020 est.)
2.68% (2019 est.)
3.42% (2021 est.)
2.1% (2020 est.)
1.09% (2019 est.)
11.91% (2021 est.)
6.33% (2020 est.)
1.13% (2019 est.)
3.76% (2021 est.)
5.1% (2020 est.)
3.32% (2019 est.)
3.28% (2021 est.)
0.22% (2020 est.)
2.81% (2019 est.)
154.76% (2021 est.)
84.86% (2020 est.)
3.01% (2019 est.)
6.05% (2021 est.)
4.98% (2020 est.)
5.19% (2019 est.)
23.56% (2018 est.)
12.42% (2017 est.)
28.5% (2017 est.)
25.9% (2016 est.)
-0.4% (2016 est.)
-0.2% (2013)
4.68% (2021 est.)
1.2% (2020 est.)
2.33% (2019 est.)
2.53% (2021 est.)
0.82% (2020 est.)
1.74% (2019 est.)
0.81% (2020 est.)
2.75% (2019 est.)
3% (2018 est.)
5.81% (2021 est.)
4.2% (2020 est.)
5.61% (2019 est.)
8.63% (2020 est.)
9.37% (2019 est.)
12.42% (2018 est.)
2.48% (2021 est.)
-1.14% (2020 est.)
0.66% (2019 est.)
note: approximately 30% of goods are price-controlled
0.54% (2021 est.)
-1.37% (2020 est.)
0.22% (2019 est.)
3.93% (2021 est.)
0.44% (2020 est.)
-1.66% (2019 est.)
1.5% (2021 est.)
0.64% (2020 est.)
1.64% (2019 est.)
0% (2017 est.)
-1.5% (2016 est.)
3.57% (2021 est.)
2.39% (2020 est.)
2.3% (2019 est.)
4.03% (2021 est.)
2.58% (2020 est.)
0.41% (2019 est.)
5.69% (2021 est.)
3.4% (2020 est.)
3.64% (2019 est.)
0.55% (2020 est.)
1.54% (2019 est.)
1.79% (2018 est.)
5.11% (2021 est.)
3.77% (2020 est.)
4.84% (2019 est.)
7.35% (2021 est.)
3.8% (2020 est.)
7.3% (2019 est.)
2.41% (2021 est.)
-0.26% (2020 est.)
0.36% (2019 est.)
1.2% (2017 est.)
-0.2% (2016 est.)
1.4% (2021 est.)
0.71% (2020 est.)
0.3% (2019 est.)
5.69% (2021 est.)
3.14% (2020 est.)
2.78% (2019 est.)
3.62% (2021 est.)
2.21% (2020 est.)
3.72% (2019 est.)
5.1% (2017 est.)
8.2% (2016 est.)
4.09% (2021 est.)
5.05% (2020 est.)
5.57% (2019 est.)
2.68% (2021 est.)
1.27% (2020 est.)
2.63% (2019 est.)
1.4% (2017 est.)
0.6% (2016 est.)
3.94% (2021 est.)
1.71% (2020 est.)
1.62% (2019 est.)
4.93% (2021 est.)
3.68% (2020 est.)
5.38% (2019 est.)
3.84% (2021 est.)
2.9% (2020 est.)
-2.49% (2019 est.)
16.95% (2021 est.)
13.25% (2020 est.)
11.4% (2019 est.)
3.23% (2021 est.)
1.2% (2020 est.)
0.77% (2019 est.)
0.3% (2016 est.)
0.1% (2015 est.)
3.48% (2021 est.)
1.29% (2020 est.)
2.17% (2019 est.)
1.55% (2021 est.)
-0.9% (2020 est.)
0.13% (2019 est.)
9.5% (2021 est.)
9.74% (2020 est.)
10.58% (2019 est.)
2.61% (2021 est.)
0.22% (2020 est.)
0.27% (2019 est.)
1.63% (2021 est.)
-1.55% (2020 est.)
-0.36% (2019 est.)
4.48% (2021 est.)
4.87% (2020 est.)
3.93% (2019 est.)
4.79% (2021 est.)
1.77% (2020 est.)
2.76% (2019 est.)
4.27% (2021 est.)
2% (2020 est.)
2.25% (2019 est.)
note: data are for metropolitan Lima, annual average
3.93% (2021 est.)
2.39% (2020 est.)
2.39% (2019 est.)
5.06% (2021 est.)
3.37% (2020 est.)
2.23% (2019 est.)
1.27% (2021 est.)
-0.01% (2020 est.)
0.34% (2019 est.)
1.8% (2017 est.)
-0.3% (2016 est.)
2.3% (2021 est.)
-2.54% (2020 est.)
-0.67% (2019 est.)
5.05% (2021 est.)
2.63% (2020 est.)
3.83% (2019 est.)
6.69% (2021 est.)
3.38% (2020 est.)
4.47% (2019 est.)
-0.39% (2021 est.)
9.85% (2020 est.)
3.35% (2019 est.)
1.2% (2021 est.)
-1.17% (2020 est.)
-0.33% (2019 est.)
2.41% (2021 est.)
-1.76% (2020 est.)
0.54% (2019 est.)
1.57% (2021 est.)
-0.63% (2020 est.)
0.91% (2019 est.)
3.13% (2021 est.)
-1.57% (2020 est.)
0.98% (2019 est.)
1.05% (2017 est.)
0.6% (2016 est.)
7.86% (2018 est.)
5.7% (2017 est.)
5.6% (2017 est.)
3.06% (2021 est.)
3.45% (2020 est.)
-2.09% (2019 est.)
2.55% (2020 est.)
1.76% (2019 est.)
0.46% (2018 est.)
4.09% (2021 est.)
1.58% (2020 est.)
1.85% (2019 est.)
8.28% (2020 est.)
2.07% (2019 est.)
3.7% (2018 est.)
11.87% (2021 est.)
13.45% (2020 est.)
14.8% (2019 est.)
2.3% (2021 est.)
-0.18% (2020 est.)
0.57% (2019 est.)
2.19% (2017 est.)
0.7% (2009 est.)
3.15% (2021 est.)
1.94% (2020 est.)
2.66% (2019 est.)
1.92% (2021 est.)
-0.05% (2020 est.)
1.63% (2019 est.)
-0.12% (2021 est.)
2.96% (2020 est.)
1.63% (2019 est.)
1.5% (2017 est.)
-71.1% (2016 est.)
4.61% (2021 est.)
3.21% (2020 est.)
4.12% (2019 est.)
10.52% (2021 est.)
29.68% (2020 est.)
87.24% (2019 est.)
3.09% (2021 est.)
-0.32% (2020 est.)
0.7% (2019 est.)
7.01% (2021 est.)
6.15% (2020 est.)
3.53% (2019 est.)
382.82% (2021 est.)
150.32% (2020 est.)
50.99% (2019 est.)
59.11% (2021 est.)
34.89% (2020 est.)
22% (2017 est.)
2.16% (2021 est.)
0.5% (2020 est.)
1.78% (2019 est.)
0.58% (2021 est.)
-0.73% (2020 est.)
0.36% (2019 est.)
28.1% (2017 est.)
47.3% (2016 est.)
0.5% (2019 est.)
1.3% (2018 est.)
0.6% (2017 est.)
7.7% (2019 est.)
3.9% (2018 est.)
7.3% (2017 est.)
3.69% (2021 est.)
3.29% (2020 est.)
3.46% (2019 est.)
1.23% (2021 est.)
-0.85% (2020 est.)
0.71% (2019 est.)
0.96% (2019 est.)
2.29% (2018 est.)
0.52% (2017 est.)
1.83% (2020 est.)
0.69% (2019 est.)
0.93% (2018 est.)
4% (2020 est.)
2.5% (2019 est.)
11% (2017 est.)
note: Tokelau notes that its wide inflation swings are due almost entirely due to cigarette prices, a chief import.
5.64% (2021 est.)
-0.35% (2020 est.)
1.18% (2019 est.)
2.06% (2021 est.)
0.6% (2020 est.)
1% (2019 est.)
5.71% (2021 est.)
5.63% (2020 est.)
6.72% (2019 est.)
19.6% (2021 est.)
12.28% (2020 est.)
15.18% (2019 est.)
8% (2017 est.)
3.6% (2016 est.)
4% (2017 est.)
0.7% (2016 est.)
4.1% (2017 est.)
3.5% (2016 est.)
2.2% (2021 est.)
3.31% (2020 est.)
2.87% (2019 est.)
9.36% (2021 est.)
2.73% (2020 est.)
7.89% (2019 est.)
note: Excluding the temporarily occupied territories of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, the city of Sevastopol and part of the anti-terrorist operation zone
-2.08% (2020 est.)
-1.93% (2019 est.)
3.07% (2018 est.)
2.52% (2021 est.)
0.99% (2020 est.)
1.74% (2019 est.)
4.7% (2021 est.)
1.23% (2020 est.)
1.81% (2019 est.)
7.75% (2021 est.)
9.76% (2020 est.)
7.88% (2019 est.)
10.85% (2021 est.)
12.87% (2020 est.)
14.53% (2019 est.)
note: official data; based on independent analysis of consumer prices, inflation reached 22% in 2012
2.34% (2021 est.)
5.33% (2020 est.)
2.76% (2019 est.)
146,101.7% (2019 est.)
45,518.1% (2018 est.)
416.8% (2017 est.)
1.83% (2021 est.)
3.22% (2020 est.)
2.8% (2019 est.)
1% (2016 est.)
2.6% (2015 est.)
1.24% (2021 est.)
-0.74% (2020 est.)
1.58% (2019 est.)
note: excludes Gaza Strip
3.5% (2021 est.)
1.92% (2020 est.)
2.19% (2019 est.)
developed countries: 1.9% (2017 est.) 0.9% (2016 est.)
developing countries: 8.8% (2017 est.) 3.7% (2016 est.)
note: the above estimates are weighted averages; inflation in developed countries is 0% to 4% typically, in developing countries, 4% to 10% typically; national inflation rates vary widely in individual cases; inflation rates have declined for most countries for the last several years, held in check by increasing international competition from several low wage countries and by soft demand due to the world financial crisis
24.7% (2017 est.)
-12.6% (2016 est.)
22.02% (2021 est.)
15.73% (2020 est.)
9.15% (2019 est.)
98.55% (2021 est.)
557.2% (2020 est.)
255.3% (2019 est.)