`KOV, A.G.; MEN--- V, 'USSAff, L.k.; S;4'F-A-',
J,lit'Ent, of callcer(wTenic and toxic ccmbuat.icri jr. exhauc',
engines witin spark and anticf-.amb~-r-torch
j:-T-ji4ir)n. T-.v. AN SS9R. Ser. biol. no.6:908-912 IN-D 164.
M,--1A 17: 1-1)
1. institute c,-'L' Chemical Physics, U.S.S.R. Academ:T of Sciences
an(i Lno 1,4 ttte cf Experimental and Clinical Oncology, U.S.S.R.
t
()f f-!edjf'.-'j ' Seiene(!S.
SHADA11P 1, j4.
I
Lome experimental data on precancer. Vest, AMN S&SR 19
r.3,11117-2) 164. (HIFA 18; 3)
1. Inst1tut eksperimentallnoy i klinicheakoy onkolog'A AMN SSSR,
Moskva.
r
SHABIT , .-.)i.
Some fundsmrm~b.'. trrjads of reaearch '-n tyle dn!ted Statee in the
rualm of CA-Cincgensala tind prophylaxis of cancer. Vast. MI
SSSR 19 no,,1Ii76--OO 164. XRA 18.-3)
, _: - 'r, rf' a c-~,rcincgenjc s:jhL*,~ance in tre Pat
of th"',
genesis n---' pu'.-7s~-j -an-:er; 67~=:-Lmenta-f StUd4es. VOv- Ork- le
no.6:65-72 lb-1.
1. lz laboratorii pr(ALJakt-lkL kariLEcroge-anylkh vozdeystviy, cludela
po Iz~-.ichenira ~antseroqgennykh agentov (zav, - deystviteliny-f ihlen
AMN SS.SR prof. L.M.M.,abid) lntstlt.,ta ul,'-sparimentallnoy L klinlche-
skoy onkologii AIMN SS~~R (dir. - deystvilellir" ch-len AMN SSSR
prcl. N.I%Blc+~hln), Alrt~s avtorov: Mosk-,%, 1-110, ul. Shchepliina
61/2, korpu,- 9, Inst-itut. eksperimentallnoy t klinicheskov on;,-ologi-l
Al-IN SSSR.
r c c e e n s o
of a
17
SHAEAD, Leon Manusovich; POPOVA, G.F.,,red.
(Preven-,',ion of cancer] Preduprezhdenie ra;~, 0- ~ . --^,
Meditsina, 1965. 51 p. (YJ;~A .1",
,ii,ABAD - M - I- - " lv"";
I ~ ~ f; , 7 L
ni -zr,7i k rit s, r 9 a n; P
-a7 t se rc Deys--
mp Z! i zur- -a i -m ~-i
SII~UAD, L.,:., py-of. (Mc~sll-va)
Now intornati.onal. (,(,-n,ter for cancer research. Priroda ;:5
no.'L: II'l-117 Jit f660 (1.!Ipu 10:1)
SHAIIA.D, L.M., prof.; WIADZIUN, V.A., kand.rred.nauk
Minutes of the 101st Conference of the Scientific Society
of OncologIsts of Moscow and Moscow Province. Vop onk. 11
no.ll.-107-109 165~ iMIRA 19~-l)
1. Deystvitellnyy chlen AMIN SSSR (for Shabad).
SHABAD, L.M., prof.; RABINOVIC[lj Yo.A.
Proceedings of the 102d Conference of the Scientific Society
of Oncologists of Moscow and Moscow Province, January 28, 1965.
Vop. onk. 11 no.12:101-102 165. (MIRA 19:~)
1. Dej-stvitellnyy chlen AMN SSSR (for Shabad).
SHABAD,
- __ , ; KITESU NA , A . Ya.
Spectral-luminescent determination of 3,4-benzopyrene in
high-purity industrial paraffins. Zav. lab. 31 no.11:
1345-1347 165. (YJRA 19:1)
1. Institut eksperimentallnoy i klinicheskoy onkologii AM SSSR.
- M.-----
Awards of the Scientific and Technical Society of Power Industry
conferred to Leningrad peat specialists. Torf.prom. 39 no.2:
32-33 162. (KRA 15:5)
(Peat machinery)
VINOGRADOV, A.; GAPONOV, V.; VOLOS' IN, A., inzh.; FUcFKDI, D., instruktor;
IGNATENYO, III.; IVANOV, A.; MALANCHENKO, I.; IUBLEY, Ye.; SHABA-D, H.
Readers' letters. NTO 3 no.8:y~-55 Ag 111. (MIRA 1":9)
1. Chlen byuro, avtcdorozhnoy sektsil Leningrzdskogo oblastnogo
pravleniya Nauchno-tekhnicheskogo obshchestv;. gorodskogo khozyaystva
i avtotransporta (for Gaponov). 2. TSentrallnoye pravleniye
Nauchno-tekhnicheskogo obshchestva mukomollnoy i krupyanoy promy5blen-
nosti i elevatornogo khozyaystva (for Pushkili). 3. Predsedatell
Belgorodskogo oblastnogo pravleniya Nauchno-i.ekhnicheskogo obshchestva
pishchevoy promyshlennosti (for Ignatenko). 4. Predsedatell soveta
pervicbnoy organizatsii Nauchno-tekhnichesko!.,-,o ob-qhchestva I'Len-
energoll (for Shabad).
(Technological innovatims)
SHABAD, M.A., inzhener.
1-1
Automatic reclosing system operatinC from rally protection and
with the applic,tion of RPY-52 relays. Energebik 5 no-.,2:20 F 157.
(KOA 10: 3 )
Olectric circuit breakers) (Electric relays)
AUTHOR: Shabad, -.A., Engineer 91-58-7-19/27
TITLE: The Increase in Sensitivity of Control.'-lYf the Current
Circuit of the Differential Protection of Bua Bars
(Povysheniye chuvstvitellnosti kontrolya ispravnosti to-
kovykh tsepey differentsiallnoy zashchity shin).
PZRIODICAL: Fnergetik, 1958, Nr 7, PP 35-36 (USSR).
ABSTRACT; This supervision device consists of a current relay of the
"ET-521" type. The sensitive relays of "ET-521/0.2" and
"ET-521/0.6', type have an insufficient thermal stability.
Therefore, the Tsentrallnaya sluzhba releynoy zashchity Le-
nenergo (central service of the "Lenenergo" Relay Protec-
tion) suggested using the relay of the "ETD-551" type, which
has a high sensitivity, though its operation power is SO
times lower than that of the "ET-521" type relay. The de-
tails of this relay and the equation for determining its
sonondfiry ahort-circutt current are given. This relay was
inuerted, tit ono of tha subutntions, into the null-conduc-
tor of the differential proteotive system for collector
burs grouping 13 current transformers. The test of sensi-
tivity of supervision was effected by means of a separate
current source connected with an insulating current trans-
Card 1/2 former. The value of sensitivity was 320 ma.
91-58-7-19/27
The Increase in the Sensitivity of Control of the Current Circuit of
the Differential Protection of Bus Bars.
There is 1 circuit diagram.
1. Electric relays--Applications 2. Electric relays
--Properties--Mathematical analysis
Card 2/2
.SRABAD, M.A... inzh.
Young pover eagineero are fighting for technological progrese.
Suargetik 8 ao. 10:35-36 0 160. WRA 14:1)
(Ilectric power)
SHABAD. M.
Results of a competition of Leningrad power engineers. NTO 3
no. 5:45 MY 161. (MIRA 14:5)
1. Predsedatell soveta nauchno-tekhnicheakogo,obshchestva
energeticheskoy promyshlennosti Leningradakoy elektroanergeti-
cheskoy sistemy.
(Leningrad Province-Power engineering)
SHABAD, M. A.
New works of leningrad peat specialists. Torf. prom. 40 no.3.,
37-39 163. (MIRA 16-.4)
(Peat machinery-Technological imovations)
SlIABA-D, V.K., inzh.; LTC31'1A.
Regulation of a jar~e syrichronc,,ls
Inc-ease its Joao. cz~rry~ng i~apacily in induc-lil;e
,o no.!:-C---t,' Ta
Elektrichest,,
_-Tun
1 ektrotal~hn;_rhes~iy insti ":t
yy e - I -
ALEKSANDROVA, V.P.; BMEZINA, ILK.; BERMS11TEMI, A.I.; BEMISHTEYITS SVE.;
BLOKHI R.L.; ZINKOVETSKAYAv T.S.; IDESISp Ye.S.; SMOUNKOVA, O.N.;
TOSHINSKIY, I.I.; TSARFISv F.G.; SEaAa, YR.-S.;-.SHEYNBERG, O.A.
Professor E.IA. Stavskaia; obituary. Vop. kur.p fizioter. i lech.
fiz. kullt. 26 no. 2:191 Mr-4p 161. (WRA 14:4)
(STAVSKAIA, EVGENIIA IAKOVL,;;IM, 1892-1960)
ETIN, Illya Zinov'yevich; SHABADAKH, Askolld Nikol evich -
POLONSKIY, Mikhail Vladimirovich; KAMNEV, FT--.-,.n-ir'-e-a.;
T c
TELYASHOV, R.M., red.izd-va; BELOGURDVA, I.A., takhn.
red.
(Automation of forging processes and the measurement of forgings
on forge presses with the help of radioisotopes] Avtomatizatsiia
protsessov kovki i izmerenie pokovok na kovochnykh pressakh pri
pomoshchi radioaktivnykh izotopov. Leningrad, 1963. 25 P.
(leningradakii dom. nailchno-tekhnicheskoi propagandy. Obmen pe-
redovym opytom. Seriia: Kovka i shtampovka, no.2) (MIRA 16:5)
(Forging) (Automation)
(Radioisgtopes-Industrial applications)
SHABAD-IVAIJOVA..- M.P. (Hava-Ralaskaya)
Concerning N.A.Io-*:'fais &rticle "The problem of Omeer in the 1-ght
of embryological datt" (ArkUv patolo.vii, no.1, i158). Arn.pat.
21 no.10:72w74 149. (HIPA 14:8)
(CANC ;~ ij (IOFFA' N.A.)
E I
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Inot cells of the nonn&l nervous system A. L. Nuolm
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:
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thr %-title 11111r. I Ile gloinill" of
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ojol~j.'jj' aplient a. J.'lge &.eialie 'jjljjttul'-Ieq% tie.
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I.not. "llivil divilml the %flapti lot tile mila. 111aft"llitlass
lloo Ilia I cutiltwilt-la tit t Ile 'N k11 I itt oill. whet e It is I'tolombly 00
ri-mlimed with protem. IV. Glycogen In the cells of .09
the ilesserien and spinal ganglions of norm-I asimals.
00 R. N' . Hmnlovich anti A. L. Sh"doish. fliad, 8. 2tl-31.- 09
I lie timmal. pwmlounipolar neivr orvil,; of the KA.*rtiao
.00
00 ~ntl %pitud ganSlitats tit "taturriAls in a relatively quicIoi-rut
00 (Ate and under proper conditkms of nutritkin viontAin
S. A. K&rj&IA
00
00
0
00 It I oil. I
79~ n to W;
0 0 0 0 a 0 0
T to It
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0 1 4 1 r I v 14 1., it it ll %4 17 is Jo I It a to Is h A -1 29 L I' I: Is M b 16 If
A 11, L lt~ -L-t- -A.- S V, Y ' v I-A-L 06 a CC (t4t I I I
The Illoqlholop of 41stribution and trandormistiost at
Ycocro. V. Gradient of glycogen Accumulation " an
P 00
dex of the Waothemica.1 Architectonics of the sensory
ganglia. A.L.Shahadash.
*0 s, cf. 1. .4. 34, 4941-
CON are -fM,ItA into ll da-cls; with reoni Ill stlyet4rn
I) A i-VIN (thiiile that have laff-'rl urrl(.~ xI I all.1
11.111% L% d4sk It "Its, ithiirl that h-vi,
lllt,41111111 11111t%. Of I alld MAIII A tian,pAst-ut piak IdAvIs
:still C i0k Wontg. little tit fill 11. A tount of the cells tif
%vicanithottill is Wtris thowvd that tit i%~41tvlli, 11M wffr X09
00 a A.S77 Ifunif I:Ll,*,Cr,-11-;
.r 14
:9 41
1. 111 the lifille pfirlion the cell %ireir wrte ifivi4lett infix
1111 * o tirl,ir I ~ fa,re ill Mill IMJE~f 1, IVIle I I i 11i'llitifil
go `Vjj~ "I L.5 LIJI Uj allif IV)" III J~,J,,xjl "'114 tj I;j ~',Jj M),
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the lati.) .,( n-ifM14tlMI ti, Kly"t.tvilAv-1, its file different
tvpc4 (Wf (1-11% vatic-lt voill,410-tably, li, ili~ Karjala
coo
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a J JS 16 V 400 A ID it V ii 14 Is M If it p a "1 41 4) a a no
f ~6 A ~J~ L L A M 0' 4 A 1 V 1. -A U A- AA 0 M 6 UiA 4 1 1 6 6 1 t- C
o
.4 An lw#ro"d bbwcbkmkd tM fair Styaws and its
thewdical bNoW. A..J.,Sbabodash (Ncumewlical Inst. -00
and Sioniatolo" 1swil. Aka4f.
Nask S.S.S.R.. Sir. Bid. 1017. 745-M.-Ilistochent. ma-
00 A tilization of Slycovis (1) is effected with neutral or acid -00
"no.. bawd on 100 tal. 96% EtOU to which 10 ud. 40% -00
HCHO is added just before use. -A neutral fixative, an
this base, may contain 1.8 X. Cu(NO#)l and 0.9 g. Ca- -00
S00t; or3.25g.Cd(XO,)1; orl.Sg.Cu(NOa)g&nd0.45
1 .00
1. phlorizin (11). or 2.7 S. Zo(N0,)8 m0 0.45 g. ff. An
0 Acid fizative may contain 9 g. Ca picrate mW I g. AcOH;
or 9 g Ca picrate mind I g ClCHsCO0H- or 3 5
: 0
photungstic". In q;X can the acid L ;,;;=PC-:
foreum. Fixation caummano decompa. off; chem.be-
havior and timm structure we retained. Subitequent zoo
color tests for polymccbmides are thus usore relahle than
in The variations in fixative corapa. zoo
fni= metbaft.
ptation to many dsom and cooditions. For r-0 0
fixation of unchanged I In lung time, injection of the i
0 X1 hutive into the blood stream aboidil be under strong pres- &* 0
sun. The prefemd colorimctric &my for I (pollymc-
charides and Umir compkm) b wiectivit oxidation of oil
anmps with ale. perioditte to CHO hich pive an
intense lasting nddish- J9==-HIS0'.
viokt Col.
93 references. Julian F. SWth
'WW
1;0
ItTALLOGKAL LIFEQ&TLAE CLASJIPICATK~ UP!%
T_ 0
T I All 1 1 4 111 0 11 9 '1 11 N 1 5 a 0 1
'0 't [1 1, 1, 09 hi of 19 K 99 K It a It X A ~U
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Blood
-!~Z "Glycogen ft ~ the Blood as a Differential Hemato..;-..
logical Index,," A. L. Shabadash, Moscow Inst of~,
Stomatol, 4 pp
'*Dok Ak Nauk SSW" Vol IXV NO 2
A new selective,.histochemical met hod disclosed
glycogen and polysaccharide complexes in the blood.
Found every gran-aloc7te bad a,typical form and
level of polysaccharides. Monocytes and 34mpho-
cjtwu, conzained poiysaccharides, which were
chemically like basophyl, while thrmbocytes had
4W 3/56T65
USSR/Medicine.- Glycogen (Contd) 11,Sep,49
glycogen inclusions. Glycogen proved to be a
valuable index in explaining possibilities of
hezopoiesis. Submitted by Acad 1q. N. Anichkov
ll*jul 49.
3/5,OT65
SHABADASIlip A. L.
Shabadash, A. L.
Problems of histcchemical investigation of glycogen of the nc:,ral nervcus systlem. Identifi-
cation of biclcgical properties and dAi-fferences of neurons. A. L. Shabadash. Reviewed by
Ye. Ya. RashbaY Ukr. biokhim. zhur., 22, No. 1, 1950.
Monthly List of aussian Accessions, Library of Congress, Cetc-ber 1952. Unclassified.
ch
Decalciftatim of bons by antral soft solutloos. A.
Malmdasb,, �10custol. Med. Inst.. Xfnwow). DOW fy-'
~fiaJ.- Simi 'S.S.S.R. 70. 511-14(IOY)).-Ca Is Not
~N ~1*"` 2"OmN "b' e"', 4 ""' by el'o, *"h
37
ify ~i-
bili.
l. SHABAMI-11, A.L.
2. U331H (600)
4. Glycogen
Glycogen in the carebral cortex in norral and czathologiml stat-es, Ukr.biokhim.
zlmr. 2") no. 3. 1351.
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, ~LPRIL -1953. Unclassified.
,%U-BADASH. A.L.; ANICHKOV, H.N.
~
Histoehemic&I detection of tigroid in the nerve cells. Dokl.AN SSSR 91 no.
2:405-408 J:L 153. MBA 6:6)
1. Moakovakiy meditainakiy stomatologicheskiy inatitut Kinisterstra zdravo-
okhraneniya RSFSR. 2. Akademiya nauk SSSR (for Ar-ichkov). (Nerves)
SHOLDASHo A*L*
Riatochemical detection of t1groid neural cells. Dok:Lad,7 Akad. nauk
SSSR 91 no.2:405-408 11 &1y 1953. (CIAL 25:1)
1. Presented by Academician N. N. Anichkov 8 )Wr 1953. 2. Moscow
Medical Stomatological Institute of the Kinistrr of Public Health P57SR.
SHABADASH, A.L.
- Cytological and histachemical study of the action of ioni7ing radiations
ort the Rnimal organism. Itogi nauki.Biol, nau7ci no.1:171-i88 '57.
(RADILATION--PHYSIOWGICAL XFFECT) (Cl--~M) (KIIRA 11:3)
20-114-3-5"1/60
AUTHORs Shabadashp A. L.
TITLEs Histochemiatry of the Mitochondria Ribonucleoproteins in a
Nerve Cell (Gistokhimiya ribonukleoproteidov mitokhondriy
nervnoy kletki)
PERIODICALs Doklady Akademii Nauk SSBRP1957PVola11t-iNr 3,ppv658-661(USSR)
ABSTRACTs In the examination of nerve tissue,-'mcE; of the attention is
usually concentrated on the specific Lntereellular neuron
organoids and on the connecting apparatus, the synapses. Since
the discovery of neurofibrillae &nJ tigroide,
several scientists have attempted to determine the oorrela-
tions of the functional and morphological changes ir~the neu-
rons. Most successful was the anslysiE of the pathological
dissection material. Here the long lasting and massive trans-
formations of the nerve elements obviously lead _to the -general-
ly known types of damages of the cellti and their'appendices.
However, the experience of pathological conclusions proved
to be insufficient for a comprehension of the quick happen-
ing physiological processes. Subsequeat critical examination
Card 1/4 of data found in relevant scientific publications shows that
20-114-3-57/60
Histochemistry of the Mitochondria Ribonucleoproteids in a Nerve Call
in map--.lia the tigroide and the nour)fibrillae-remain con-
sts.siv in the steady change of different physiological states,
Jf the experimental load of the nervous system does not ex-
(eed a critical limit. In all scientific papers of the last
.40 years, which otherwise frequently are of great value, two
objb:-tive factors are being neglectedt the intensity and the
duration of the stimulating action which actually approach
a traumatic affect, and also the time t;pans ;f the respond-
ing reaction of the nervous system which are realized during
the cour.se of several hours or even da,,s. An analysis of these
processes taking into account the time parameters demonstrates
that the described changes in the ribo-iucleoprotdms D*P)
cannot be direct origiaal consequences of the
experimental conditionst they have to be considered as results
of a step reaction Of several terms, the mechanism and ex-
ponential of which require clarification. Although the re-
sults of more recent investigations or tigroide arein es-
sence , in agreement with investigatiors conducted fifty years
ago, there cannot be any doubt that ' RNP play an important
part in the bioloay of the nerve cell.. Their localization is
not restricted to the tigroid lumps. The most urgent task
Card 2/4 in this field would be to conduct a siiaultaneous investigation
20-114-3-57/60
Histochemistry of the Mitochondria Ribonucleoproteins in a Nex-ve Cell
I RNP. There are 21 references, 3 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Institute af Biological Physics AS USSR
(Institut biologicheskoy fiziki Akademii nauk SSSR)
PRESENTEDt February 20, 1957, by A. V. Palladin, Member-of the Academy
SUBMITTEDt February 16, 1957
Card 4/4
IVANITSKAYA, Ye.A.; KUZIN, A.M.; MAMUL', Ya.V.; SHABADASH, A.L.
Changos in the sori)tion T)roperties of the liver following whole-body
X irrndiation [with summary In English]. Blafizika 3 no.2:220-225
'58. (mIRA 11:4)
1. Inatitut biologicheskoy fiziki AN SSSR, Mosk7a.
(LIM) (X RAYS--PHYSIOLOGICAL K?F=)
USSR / HLmwn and Animal Morphology, Normal and Pathological. S-2
Nervous System. Central Nervous System.
Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Biol., No 18, !958, No 83632
of TL are an adequate index of the biologic processes in
the neuron, requires more accurate definition. .5he varia-
tion of TL represents the sun total of continuous trans-
formations and therefore characterizes intermediary secon-
dary variations of the state of the neurons.-For the full
study of the reactionmechanism of the neurons, clarifica-
tion is needed as to the interrelationship of TL contai-
ning a limited quantity of ferments, and mitochondriae ap-
pearing as carriers of ferments necessary for the re-syn-
thesis of RNP. There has been elaborated a new method for
the detention of mitochondriae according to the presence
within them of RNP, the relative content of which in mito-
condriae is higher than in TL. Isoelectric spots of mito-
chondriae and of M vary, which allows for the selective
appearance of either of the specified components of the
neuron., depending on the pli of the medium. The proposed
Card 2/3
SHABADASH, A.L.
11-7
op' rot ei n9 in the mitochondria of nerve cells ns indicators
of th .functional activity. Biul.MOIP. Otd.biol. 63 no.2:172
Mr-Ap ~;C;j (MIRA 11:7)
(MITOCHOWDRIA)
(NUOIXOPROTENS)
AUTHORS: Tsanev, R. C., Shabadash, A. L, 2o-1119-5-5)1/5~'_
TITLE: Qualitative Chon,cl,cs Ob3orved in Ribonucleoprote-ins in th~_-
Case of Dama.-e to and Re,-:eneration of Skin Fibroblasts anti
Skin Epithelium (Ya,-hestvennyye izmeneniya ribonukleoproteidov
pri povrezhdenii i re,,:-eneratsii flibroblastov i epiteliya
kozhi)
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii Naul: SS"M, '958, Vol. 119, Nr 5,
pp. 1024 - 1027 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The nucleoprotein analysii~i is in modern cytochemistry used
for the characterization of the biological reactivity of cella
(References 1-3)~But this is usually done in a one-siaed
manner: only on the I)asis of quantitative parameters, i. e.
of the consumption of or the increase in ribo- (RNP) cr descxy-
ribonucleoproteins (DIIP) (References 1,4,5). This esti:.,iation,
only is of use for extreme situations, that means for a compa-
rison'of the initial levels of the "norm" and the re.--.zlts of
long-lastin"c- transformations which, -;.n the end, lead to con-
siderable quantitative chanjes of the cell components. In
Card 1/5 previous papers tl:e second author proved that the functional
2 o - 119 - /5-9
Qualitative Changes Observed ir, in the Case of tc,
and Regeneration of Skin Fibrobia,-.t~-. arid Skin Epithelium
author (Reference 3)' for the coloring of sections at di-f-Feren,
pH-values does not only pernit to determine in which c.,ncrete
cell-microstructures ribonucleic acid is concentrated, but also
permits to determine the physical-chemical differenees of
RITP. The experiments wei-e performed with white rats- A piece
of skin about 5 mm in size was cut out at their backs. About
3-5 days later the wound to:rether with the surrounding skin
was fixed with Sliabadash-fixator. In the same microsec~-.ion
cells in 3 different states could be compared: 1) Norixil cells
of skin epidermis and fibroblasts, 2) the same cells Of the
granulation tissue, and 3) the same cells, but injured during
the cutting out of the skin. The widely spread opinion. th,~t
intensity of colorinj is proportional to the total amont of
ribonuclel-c acid in the cell was not confirmed. The new histo-
chemical method precisely determines the physical-chemical
characteristic of FJTP, especially the degree of the bl,)ckade
CFird 3/5 of the phosphate gToUvs At the sam-e time the cytoloZical
6
20-119-r;---5 1 /:9
, )
Qualitative Changes Observed in Ribonucleoproteins in the Case of Dam.,U-re tc
and Regeneration of Skin Fibroblasts and Skin Epithelium
SUBMITTED: January 24, 1958
Card 5/5
ga
9 t
f
HUM
F .t
r to
A
TH!, I
l
it
31
Cytoohemical Changes in Nucleoproteins of Nerve Cells SOY/20-128-6-55/63
in Mammals Observed at Early Stages of Radiation Injuries
for determining the RNP (dyeing with methylene blue at
different pH-values). Very acid pH-values of the isoelectric
points (IEP) of the mitochondria, and of the tigroide in
afferent ganglionic 1wurons, as oompared with similar indices of
motoneurons of the spinal cord, ard of the neurdins of the
cerebral hemispheres, were characteristic of normal (ooAtrol-)
rats (Table 1). Histochemical changes in the IEP of the FM in
mitochondria, in the tigroid and cytoplasm, showed - after one
single total-7-irradiation - sharp disturbances characteristic
of each neuron category) of the phyabochemical state of
nucleoproteins of the cytoplasm and of the organoids (Table 2).
The quantitatively biggest changes were detected in the mitochon-
dria of the afferent cellst followed - in decreasing order - '
by the shifting in the mitochondria. of the motonsurons of the
4th, 3rd and 5tl~..layers of the cerebral cortex, in the tigroid
of the motoneurofts, and finally in the tigroid of the cello
of the cerebral cortex. The most considerable changes in RNP
were determined in structures which normally have low INPt, As
had been proved before (Refs 16-2u), basic dyes are bound by
Card 2A RNP thanks to the free phosphoric acid groups, and their I/
Cytochemical Changes in Nucleoproteins of fferve Celle SOY/20-128-6-55/63
in Mammals Observed at Early-Stages of Radiation Injuries
quantity bound is proportional to that of these free groups.
Therefore, the weaker coloring suggests considerable changes
in the composition of the polymeric molecule. The colorable
zone is much restricted by the IEP shifting. The duration of
this shifting is different for individual organoids and calls,
or types of neurons respectively. Characteristic shiftings
also occur in the "diffuse" RNP of the cytoplasm. The IEP
shiftings are particularly strong In the ganglionic cells. Thusq
the method used by the-authors made it possible to detect
cytochemical changes in the central nervous system owing to
total irradiation. As the computation scale of pH is
logarithmic and corresponds to very big quantitative changes
of acid and alkaline groups in the RN? colloidal salts, 'who
phys~icochemical modification of RNP in the mitochondria can
hardly be overrated. The authors' data are in agreement with
the biochemical publication data on the influence of ionizing
radiation on nucleoproteins (Refs 5, 7, 11, 13, 22p 25),
There are 1 figure, 2 tables, and 26 references, 18 of which
axe Soviet.
Card 3A
-7j7-
q?8�241v 5
oilg :UM, NH -
MIS S
8_.j.
A
1 gig v K
14v;h
So T
0 8.9
_EdL3ADA~ if, A. i..
"Cytochemical 13a2es of the Organization of Biopotentials of the Nerl-re Cell-"
report submitted for the First Conference on the problems of Cyto and
Histochemistry) Moscow) 19-21 Dec 1960.
Iftical Physics, Academy of Sciences USSR, Moscow.
Institute of Bio
TSAM, R.G.; SH&BADASH. A.L.
Some cytochemical indications of injury and regeneration in
the epithelium and fibroblasts of the akin. BJul.KOIP. Otd.
biol. 65 no.3rl45-146 My-.Te 160. (MIn 13:7)
(SKIN) '(1MUMPROTRINS) (BEGIMATION (BIOLOGT))
.-SRABADASH, A.L.; KRASXINA, N.A.
Some cy-tochemical characteristics of cells of the plasmatic
series. Biul.MOIP. Otd.biol. 65 n0-3:151-152 M.V--Te 160.
(MIRA 1317)
(CRUS)
SHLBADASH, A.L.; ZELIKINA, T.I.; AGHACHEVA.? N.D.
Cytochemical changes in the mammalian nervous system following
local X irradiation; prelimins y report. Radiobiologiia 1 no,l:
42-4.4 161. (MIRA 14:7)
1. Institut biologicheskoy fiziki All SSSR, Moskva.
(X RAYS-PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECT)
(NERVOUS SYSTEM)
SHABADASH, A.L.
Evolutionary complication of radiation aftereffects and role of the
nervous syste-E~ in radiation sickxWbs. Radiobiologiis. I no.2:2,12-222
Radi.obiologiia 1 no.2s212-222 161. (MIRA -14:7)
1. Institut biologicheskoy fiziki Ali SSSR Moskva.
(RADIATION SICKNESS) NERVOUS SYSTEM)
SHARADASH A.L.- ZELIKINAl T.I.; AGRACHEVA, N.D.
Cytochemical reactions of mitocliondrial ribonucleoproteins and
tigroid granules of nerve cells during the first minutes after ga-w
irradiation. Dokl.AN SSSR 136 no.l-.222-225 Ja 161& (MIRA 14:5)
1. Institut, biologicheskoy fiziki AN SSSR. Predstavleno akademikom,
L.S.Shtern.
(NUCLEOPROTEINS) (GAM4A RAYS-PHYSIOLOGIGAL EFFECT)
(MVES)
A. L. (USSR)
"Cytochemical Features of Nerve Cells and Their Radidbiological
Reactivity."
Report prF~sented at the 5th internRtional Biochemistry Congress,
Moscow, 10-16 Aug 1961
ZARKH., Ye.N.; ZELIKINAl T.I.; SUBADASH, A.L.; SHUNGSKAYAp V.Ye.
Methods of studying certain characteristics of the tigroid in
the spiral cochlear ganglion of the inner ear. Biofizika 6
no. 2:233-237 161. (MIRA 14:4)
1. Institut biologicheskoy fizil~i AN SSSR, Mosk7a.
(FAR-INNERVATION)
88578
S/020/61/136/001/035,/037
B016/BO52
AUTHORS: ~-bq Zelikina, T. I., and Agracheva, N. D~
TITLE: Cytochemical Reactions of Ribonucleoproteids of Mitochondria
anc the Tigroid of Nerve Cells Within the First Minutes
After Exposure to Gamma Rays
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1961, Vol. 136, No.1, pp. 222-225
TEXT: The authors continued analyzing "he role of the central nervous
system in the "radiation reaction" of white rats. In Refs. 1 - 3, they
had -proved that already 30 minutes after one single exposure to r-ra7s,
the stimulus threshold of neurons in the central nervous system of mammals
U
is disturbed by uonsiderable histochemical changes. In this paper, the
authors attempted to explain the shortest period of time necessary for the
occurence of phySi-oochemical disturbances in the neuron structure, which
can be registered by their methods. Studies on the isoelectric point
(i.e.p.) of ribonucleoproteids (RNP) in the organoids of nerve cells
sho,wed that fundamental changes are by no means early processes of da-mage,
but very early bf-lological processes similar to the damage of blood-fcrming
Card 1/3
88
Cytochemical Reactions of Ribonucleoproteids of S~PO/6-1/136/001/035/037
IM.itochondria and "he TiEroid of Nerve Cells B"16/BO-2
'.7ithin the First Minutes After Exposure to
Gamma Rays
organs.. They are exactly located in concrete ~;tructurez5. Thva experimenta,
conditions are described in Ref. 2. The radlation in-,ensity was 100 r./Min,
and the exposure time was 10 min for a iose of 10(DO r.. The changes c-f
i.e.p. were deter.~lined from the intensity of selective sorption of
methylene blue as dependent on the pH of the medi,,=. The earliest changes
~n 'he nervous cells occur in i,e,p, shifts cf the RITP of their =.4toc--ond::ia
and tigroid clumps in alkaline direction. Table 1 gilres the quantitative
changes of i,e,po in the last-mentioned organoids of various categories
of neurons within 1, 5, 10, 121 17, 30, 40, 510, and 60 min. Hence, tha
authors found that the largest i.e.p. shifts are characteristic of mito-
chondria of afferent ganglious cells. A similar shif-, is also charac-
teristic of the RNP of mitochondria of the fourth layer of the --erebral
cortex (parietal region). Only physico-chemical characteristics are co-n-
siderably disturbed, whereas the morphological ones remain unchanged~
Within the first minutes, the above shifts differed in mitochondria and
tigroid. Hence, the authors conclude that not the participation of RNF in
any structure is decisive for the extent and moment of the shift, but the
Card 2/
At? /V. x
St.S.SION 1; -5--7 : Re~porise of ltrafin and Ner,e
00
Cttoch-l~l or C,11, or the Cr.tral N-. Sy,t,. In the IlAtr.t Period of Radiation Damage
A. L. T. 1. ZcTAI:ns and N. D. Agractitya
,r_.q,-5TbT*e-m"hd fSh.bd.b)sho%ed that even duzinat 0
n, minute :'ollo.ing the total-body irradiation of white ma!c mice (LD..) there were considerable shift in the
isc-lectr;c ri,int (IEF) or the mitachondria or the afferent neuram and brain coftex cells. The alkaline shift of
112111 irwrc-~ durins the subse;;uent 20 min (by 1.0 to 1.4 p1l units) and is mainfaincd for several days. Tbe
-e ~r 0',, q-.titmive i.,Ii- or deviatic,n ftom the mean standard is wavy. during the first hours ore notes
-.e%tral JVA 1; it 24 br a P141cav, which ravirl amdual;y into the ~.tandjrd 1ciel at 43 hr: there follows another
ri"f, ith a m.1ximunn during the 4(hday. whilt: dufitig (tic MiN a(clinicit mari(citmions one obervrs it compl"
mUct.ifien rif IFP dmali.ns in the alkaline and acid hrtclions. It is known that the 91cclro-coUnidal V""M of
SuNt-ti,illy tic, (he re~ictiors between (tic rnitochondrial enrimcs and their subitratcV, this,
in iurn. disions the ralabolism end the functioning of the most Important ncurort caregories: cylochernJCal lhjrl3
are more mr rkcd than visible distiubancet in (he oforpnellcl. The screening orthe head or trunk
11-3 that the observed Phy3ic"hernical ching" att: the sunt of direct radiation clfect5 on the centr2l nervous
sym~m and a( the distance (including the rcfkx) proctstes. The 'lattnt period' of radiation damage or mammals
virtually does not eiiii since the cylochemical 'pathology' of the neuron mitochonilria it reveakc! permanently
and Predetermints (he disturbance of normal correlations of the entire body. When radiation illness I% In full
swing. distiict damag-- to the reuron mitochondria in the higher traphic ctntres of the hypothalamus can be wen.
-fft'444.1 .11h, A-t-, Itsdr- WA~ USSR. Ar.-
report prementeeL at the 2rA :rnti. cdogmes of Rmnation R"eo=kl
118LrM6RtO/rOrkObLre, Gt. PrLt.
~-U.Aug 15162
I AE' A IN. D. J YtI,! T.I.
IS of t~~- Central z;&r.*:c;d
nervou- I , hi. - . I
ar, c; In Lha ir.-Itl' stage of the appearence of rad,*Iat~*n
!"',V, F-11,:)biclogiln 2 rio.1005-111, Ja IU 411 RA. 118
SIUBADLSH A.L. (Moskva, G-151, prospekt Ku=zova, 24, k-v. 114); MYTETS*
Cytochemistry of the blood glycogen in mammals after a single
total-body X-ray irradiation. tr1kh. anat., gist. i embr. 43
no.12:29-.35 D'0'2 (MIRA 17625)
1. Institut biolgiche3kcy flziki AN SSSR. Adres Kheyfetsa:
Moskva, Inst-itut, biologicht-J31KOY fiziki All SSSR,
SRABADASH., A.L.; ZELIKINA, T.I.; AGRACHEVA, V.D.
Cytochemical indications of inhibited states of cells of the
central nervous system in r--als. Dokl.AN SSSR 145 no.3:0'57-
660 J-1 162. (NZRA 15:7)
1. Institut biologicheskoy fiziki AN SSSR. Predstavleno,
akademikom I.S.Beritashvili.
(14ITOCH014DRIA) (IHHIBr.VIOV)
Kao,liez;rs~ Lu.lj.p miacwhiy naucimyy gotrudmk; 3FLIBADASH, A.L.., pror.
Laaracteristics and di�farences of glycogen loss by leucocytes
after X-ray irradiatIon of tne Dlood in vitro and In the body.
Vop. radiobiol. (AN Arm. SSHJ 3/4.1235--Z40 'b3-
(MlIfA 17: 6)
KHEYFElip Yu.B.; SHARADASH, A.L.
Comparative study of early glycogen changes in the
leucocytes after irradiation in vivo and in vitro. Dold.
AN Arm. SSR 37 no.2:103-106 163. (MIRA 17:2)
1. Prwititavleno itkademikom AN Arnyanskoy SSR G.Kh.
Bunyatyanom.
SHABADASHY A.L. (Moskva, G-l5l,pr.K:utuzova324kv.1l4); ZELIKINA, T.I.
(Moskva, Butyrskaya u1., 84, kv.1; AGWHEVA, N.D. (Moskva 2,
Truzhenikor per.,'4, kv.18)
Cytology and cytoc6mintry of ribonucleoproteine in.mito-
chondria and tigraid'of the cells of the central nervous
system duringthe latent pe)riod of radiation sickness.
Arkh. anat., gist.1 embr.44 no.20-9 F 163.
(KM' i7s.2)
1. Institut biologicheskoy fiziki AN SSSR (Moskva)"'
0
SHABADASH., A.L. (Moakva, G-151, p1'. Kutuzuva, 24, J~v.114);YEVENKO, S.O.
I I (1140skva, ul. BelAnskogo, 5, k-'1.7), )RLOVA, L.V. (1-loskva, Lenin-
gradskiy pr., 78, icerp. 5, kv.69)~,
ze
Cytochemical examination of the glycogen of 'he central nerv-)us
system of frogs after gauLma ii-rt: -- iation. A- ka- qnp'u , gist. i
I/
embr. 44 nul5:26-36 M~ 63. iMIFU 17:6)
1. Institut biologicheskoy fiziki AN SSSR, Moskva.
Q.. - .1, .1-. .. I
-,LA-11"Dilbil,, mmold L-
I
"The histocherlical ceculliarities and eauivalents of functIonal properties of
the nervous tissue."
report submitted for 2nd Intl Cong, Histochemistry & Cytochemistry, Frankfurt,
16-21 Aug 6)4.
Inst of Biophysics, AS USSR, Moscow.
SHABADASH, A. L.; ZELIKINA, T. I.; AGRACHEVA, N. D.
Cytochemical characteristics of ribonucleoproteids and the
deoxyribt.nuel4oproteidik complex in the nucleolus of nerve cells.
Doll, All 38.5h 155 no. 2:445-"7 Mr 164. (MIRA 17:5)
1. Institut biologicheskoy fiziki AN SSSR. Predstavleno
akademikom A. N. Belozerskim.
USSR/ Physics Spectral analysis
Card 1/2 Pub. 43 55/62
Authors j Shabads.sh, A. N., and Igonin, L, A.
Title 1 Quantitative analysis.by means of ultraviolet absorption spectra of vapors
Periodical IIzv. All SSSR. Ser. fiz. 18/6) 733-734, Nov-Dec 1954
Abstract IIt is explained that ultraviolet absorption ape,-.tra of vapors,of many organ-
ic compounds(particularly aromatic) are much. moreaelective than the spectra
of solutions of these compounds. Quantitative analysis methods by means of
ultraviolet absorption spectra ot vapors are intended only for analyses at~
room temperatures. In order to increase the ani3lyais sensitivity the length
of the absorption chamber used in the analysis.must be extended.to 4-5 m.
Institution State Sc. Research and Planning Inst. of Plastii:e
Submitted .......
Z~
J
4
XV
W
2
.169, Determina on -viekbxL 0b7
--tion -spe-a-Tui-a- the,
means ot the ultra-violet augry
~
t
bad
h a
A~ l
A
d L
S
L
as
n
n
.
vapour.
gon
ta
-to
(
S
KJUSt"). .4411444- 1.40 i9w. IN-, Ili), L324-W2
se L%P C-
-Ino Vo atilp material., &n. y a, " 11 44 in AA
,
ampoule which Iq Illacrted
Ill 11~ flpeclal ~oij, vie
cell is evacuale(l; th5 simpoulc Is b!oUrn, a nd ,tho
allsaiptiori spedrum of the,, v4p0tlt' -ili regotcmd,
The inethad Is applied W, thi dqb~rininafion of the
TOnorner Ili poIy(rnethyI.methicqjate).at 24.6 top.
SOLM: arc used.:,- By-Oxemw Of a
calibration graph th6 inonorn~r wi.be determined
within - �0-05*Zq~ of the. sam
j
--ra
PRIK"OVKO. F
24 (T) PRASE I BOOK MLOrrATION BGV/1365
L'YoT. Ltdveraytat
Raterisay X Vaeso7wnago sova3hchanlys po spoictrowipil. t. I%
Molokulyaraaya apekt.~onk.,~plya (Papers of the 10t'.'A All-UnIon
Conference on Speotroacop7. Vol. li Molecular S"ctroncopy)
ILIvoy) Xzd.vo Llvovskogo uni7-tx~ 195T, 499 P. 4 000 copies
printed. (Uriess Ital Plz7chnff sbirAyk, v". i7sh
Additional Sponsoring Agenoys Akodemlys nauk SSSR. Xonissirs. pa
spektrookopil. Ed.s -Jazer, S.L.1 Tech. Ed.. Saranyuk, T.V.;
Fdltorlal Boardt Lazidaterg, O.S., Acadecdoian (Rasp. Ed,* Diseased).
Noporentp B.S., Doctor of Physical " Mathematical 3ciencest
Fabolinakiy, I.L., Do-atop of Physical and Matheautioal Soleness,
Yaba-lkzx$, V.A.. Doctor or Physicaa and Mathematical Sciences.
Xorait.UU, V.G., Candidate of Teo!Lxical Science*, Ra7skly, S.M.,
Candidate of Physical and Mathazatloal Sojerxes, KlImovskiy, L.X.#
Candidate of Ph.-fs!cal and Mathematical Science*. Miliyanchuk, V.3..
Candidate or Ph7sijal and MaWwrAtIcal Sciences WA Glaubormon,
A. Yo.v Candidate of Physical and Mathematical hieftoos.
Card 1/30
M"
FAhenittYlsh, and V-M- Xhishown.
T-P
~
Q.
sp
;
4,-t. ri Methods of Phase Cocitrol in
Processing Azotjo Anhydride 275
Yallney'ov, Tu. A., L.A. Tgouln,
Vacuum Container for tka 37-5-1 inrr-Pi5a Spootro-
motor 371
Oachkovskly, V.P. Coavlax Structure A.-A Nature
of the Absorption Sp6otra wid Pluoreacenc* or
Magnesium Phtalcoyanine and (Zhlorophyn 372
OurInOvIch, O.P., I.N. Tarzoleako, A.M. Savohanko,
and K,X. SolovIyov. R2ootron Spectra or chlorophyll
And PhooPbYtilw and Melia-derivatives 375
Ch*rkasoT, A.S. affect of spacing or abatitutoo
On the Absorption Spectra " nuoresconce of
He so-darivatives or Anthraaame 381
Flakel'shtayn, A.I., R.I. Kalkina, and O.P. YaCh1n.
Absorption Spiatra iz, th& tntmviol*t Range and
the Xo1ecular Structure of Triallne Derivatives 385
Card 24/30
SHOADASH, A.N.; PSMUITSMU, V.P.; KHISEWA, VaM.
Spectrophtometric method for vapor-phase analysis of the acetic
anhydride productions Piz. sbor, no,3:275-277 157. (MIR& 11:8)
1. Gomidarstvennyy nanchno-iaoledovatellskiy i proyektnyy institut
pronDrehlennosti plastichaskikh mass.
(Acetic anhydride-Spectra) (Spectrophotometry)
SHABADASH, A. N., Candidate Tech Sci (diss) -- "MethW and equip2ent for
analysis of high polymers and tars using ultra-violet vapor absorption spec-
tra". Moscow, 1959. 12 pp (Min Higher Fduc USSR, Moscow Inst of Fine Chem
Tech im M. V. Lomonosov), 180 copies %, No 24, 1959, 143)
~J'
S/19 60/000/007/006/015
B004YB056
AUTHORS; Rayburd, S,, M., Rodivilova, L- A., Vlasova, K. N,j
Shabadash, A. N., igonin, A. A,
TITLE-. Investigation of the Hardening Process of Methylol Polyamide
Resins
PERIODICAL. Plasticheskiye massy, 1960, No. 7, pp~ 20 - 22
TEXTs In Ref. 2,the authors supposed that the hardening of methylol
polyamides takes place by the formation of ether cross links (CH2-0-CH 2)
or methylene cross links (N-NH 2-N). The present paper gives a report on
the spectral-analytical investigation of the hardening process. The
following substances were used; polyamide resin of the type 54/10
(molecular weight 25,000) obtaiped by poly oonMd,,,n ti on of caprolactam with
%/ T,
AF-1 (AG-) salt, further MITA-2015(MPL-20) and A rAMP) methylol polyamides
'of the type JFJ) -2/104(PPE-2/10 , obtained b-y`7_r_e_aTmPnt of polyamide resin$
54/10 with7a-rTro_rm in ethanol or benzyl alcohol. Structure, content of
methylol and methoxyl groups, and solubility are given in a table.
Card 1/2
851h3
Investigation of the Hardening Process of 5/191/CO/000/007/006/015
Methylol Polyamide Resins B004/BC-56
Figs~ 1,2 show the infrared spectra within the range 2800 - 3300 cm-1 and
I
1000 ~- 1300 cm-Ibefore and after hardening (30 hours heating to 15000 of
the resins, whicb were recorded by means of a WKC-11 (IKS-11) recording
spectrometer. The absorption bands are discussed. After 30 hours of
hardening, the IR-spectra of the various resins were rather similar to one
another. The bands of the methylol- and ether groups (1000 - 1100 cm-I) i
vanished during heating; no bands characteristic of the CH 2- O-CH2groups
occurred, Therefore, cross linking took place by the formation of methylene
bonds. The authors mention a paper by D. N. Shigorin. There are 2 figures,
1 table, and 6 referencesg 5 Soviet and 1 US,
Card 2/2
S/1 9-11601000100310111013
.0
BOI 6j B054
AUTHORS: Shabadash, A. N., Kharitonova, N. F.
TITLE: Spectroscopic Determination of Ethyl Benzene in Industrial
Styrene
PERIODICAL: Plasticheskiye massy, 1960, No. 3, po.65
TEXT: The authors suggest a modification of the method of determining
ethyl benzene in styrene developed at XIIPP (Bicientific Research Insti-
tute of Plastic Products) (Ref.1). Instead of using purified styrene as
a standard, which polymerizes while being stored, they suggest the fol-
lowing method which is free from this shortcoming.. It is being applied
in polystyrene production by the Kuskovakiy zavod (Kuskovo Works) to
analyze samples of industrial styrene and its fractions. The optical
density D of the 2873 cm- 1 infrared absorption band is determined from
ratio between the intensity 1 1 of light absorbed by the sample at a
-1 0
wavelength of 2782 cm (where light is only absorbed by styrene) and
Card 1b
Spectroscopic Determination of Ethyl Benzene S/191/60/000/003/011/013
in Industrial Styrene Bo16/3054
the intensity Ian of the 2873 cm- 1 band to be analyzed:
11
D - log 10 . Here, it is not necessary to take e7ery time the spectra
an
of the standard and of the styrene sample to be analyzed. The values of
the two intensities can be directly determined from the spectrum of the
styrene sample if it contains ethyl benzene. This method of determinat'ion
also reduces the error due to other impurities with monotonic absorption
in the respective range. A figure shows a calibration diagram for ethyl
benzene determination. The diagram is plotted on the basis of standard
solutions prepared with 0.25 and 3% of ethyl benzene in styrene. To
analyze the solutions, the authors used an OKC-11 (IKS-11) spectrometer.
From the diagram, they conclude that the accuracy of analysis increases
in determining low concentrationsi therefore, the relative error is
equal over the whole range of concentration measured here; it is + 15%-
In these determinations, other impurities of styrene are measured7simul-
taneously; therefore, it is possible that the results concerning the
Card 2/3
Spectroscopic Determination of Ethyl Benzene 3/19X60/000/003/011/013
in Industrial Styrene B0115 B054
-1
styrene content are too high on the basis of the 2873 cm band. There
are 1 figure and 2 Soviet references.
Card 3/3
PAYBURD, S.M.; RODIVILOVA, LA.-, VLISOVA, K.N.;,,~FWIADASH, A.N.; IGONIN, A.A.
Study of the solidification of methylol polymmide resins. Plast.
massy no.?M-22 160. (KM 13: 10)
(Rssins$ Wnthatia) (Pblyamides)
S/020/61/-41/006/015/021
B103/B147
AUTHORS: Igonin, L. A., Mirakhmedov, M. M., Turchaninova, K. I., and
Shabadash. A. N.
TITLE. Study of the infrared absorDtion spectra in the solidification
process of resole phenol formaldehyde resin
PERIODICAL: Akadeffiya nauk SSSR. Doklady, v. 141, no. 6, 1961, 1366-136a
TEXT; The infrared absorption spectra of resole pherol formaldehyde
resp were studied in the course of its solidificaticn between 20 and
200 C. Commercial resole resin (production, Ref. 1: L. A. Igonin, M. M.
Mirakhmedov, Plasticheskiye massy, No. 1 (1962) in print) wag dried in
vacuo as well as subjected to a molecular distillation at 80 C in a
vacuum of about 10-4 mm. Hg. Then, the resin was cold-pressed with
220 kglcm2, subsequently the mold was heated with a :,:,a-te of 1.50C/min to
a given temperature at which it was kept for 15 min, and then cooled
rapidly to room temperature. The pulverized resin wis mixed with KBr
powder and pressed in vacuo under a pressure of 10 tons/cm. 2 to 1.45 mm
thick sheets which were used as windows in the Hilger spectroscope H-800
Card 1/3
S/020/61/1,11/006/015/021
Study of the infrared absorption... B103/B147
for photographing spectra. It is concluded from the 3pectra that in-
creasing heating results in the following changes: Th? bands which are
characteristic of the OH groups decrease owing to conlensation of the
resin. The wide band appearing at 1050 cm- corresponds to the stretchil;g
vibrations of the C-0 ether bond. Its appearance is caused by the initial
conversion of the methylol groups to ether bridres. This band decreases
at 150 OC and disappears completely at 170 0C. The 1370cm-1 band starts
0-
decreasing at 70 C. This is explained by reaction of the phenol-OH
groups. The 1645 cm-1 band characteristic of the C=(' bond becomes visible
already at 130 0C and increases with increasing solidf.fication temperature.
At high solidification temperatures (170 - 2000C) the 1379 cm-1 band
appears in the spectrum of solidified resins, which ~.s attributed to the
formation of methyl groups. It is concluded from th,? results that the
number of OH grOUDs decreases during solidification and that the polymer
chains in the inilial stages of solidification are p-)lyoxybenzyl ethers
formed by interaction between the methylol groups. ?robably, the
decomposition of the ether bridges is accompanied by the forwation of
active centers the recombination of which leads to the formation of stable
steric networks (resites). The radical decomposition mechani2m
Card 2/3
S/020/61,/141/006/015/021
Study of the infrared absorDtion... B103/B147
of the ether bridge is confirmed by the phenol hydrox.rl entering the
solidification reaction and by the appearance of the nethyl group owing
to the recombination processes of the free radicals forming. There are
I figure and 7 references: 1 Soviet and 6 non-Soviet. The three referonces
to English-language publications read as follows: R. 3. Richards, 11. W.
Tompson, J. Chem. Soc., 1947, 1260; R. J. Grisenthwai-;e, R. F. Hunter, J.
Appl, Chem., 6, 324 (1956); N. J. L. Megson, Phenolic Resin Chemistry,
London, 1958, p. 33.
ASSOCIATION: Nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut plas-,icheskikh mass
(Scientific Research Institute of Plast-.cs)
PRESENTED: July 21, 1961,by V. A. Kargin, Academic-.-an
SUBMITTED: July 20, 1961
Card 3/3
9C/h'2/D04/Cr,3/0-, ~-57
+h-,~ tlermal ... B1 24/B- 01
-)f T_~j(s) Performe'i at 4500C show absornt:.on balnd.~3 at 1365, 1 `Z
A
cnl
an-J. 2~,T) cm characteristic of the methyl group, an(l at 1775 and 1250
c~ the es'er bond. The solit aboorat:.on ban,_' -' 1735 c 1
I - - . _U m
the presence of tevephthalic aci*,, ~.,here~,.s -the Split b~n`,
16 C) 0 c F. --free DDP to be Dresent. The in-frare! sp,2ctrum. of "he solid
residue of after th~~r.,ial ~Lel,~radation at 4500C ~or I hcur do~_-s not
cont%in ba-nds v:'-ic- are c.- arac tez-izi tic of mct'nyl
C'Ori~tic O~ t,.-C estcr '-ond are est_~--rblished in the irfrared z-ectrum
c - -,. - - e I 1~11
Cl- the coli4 rosidue exoosed to '-herm_~l der-ra.-Iat-ion it 50000 -for 1 hrxr.
7-_-sc '-Ian4s a-re lacl.!:in.- in the sDectrum of t'-a nrOiU!,t exlose~ to th-er%-.al
at 60000 for 20 r.-J-f:,ates. Absor-otion spe,,tra of the 3olid _-e-
of TD(s) ard DDP 4 n +-e ri~rrion of 700 - 900 anl 10600 cm-1 sho-:: ti~_t
0 concenti-atior of nhen-l rinds -ncreases after 1~~e-_-adation le-dinE. to
t'-. e-fo-_,!~ztion of poly-)Incnylene-like struc-tures.T conclusio,~s
e r e com. irmed by t' h a' Z 7.-. asjactra of the re3iduez of thermal le-
~r-_Infion o--:' TD(s~ a, A50, roo, a-,.Lq 600 C. A.. . Berlin and L. A. Blyumen-
1 3 r) .: o::.o 1 ek s ozi c d. ,~9, 14194, 19060, Zhurnal strukturnol khimii 1, 103,
? /3
GOLUBENKOVA, L.I.; SHABADASH, A.N.; NIKONOVA, S.N.; AIIJTIN, M.S.
Grafting of polymers to solid surfaces. Par'; 1.1 Study
of the interaction of organosilicon compoundt; with glass
based on infrared absorption spectra. Vysok(-m.soed.
4 no.9:1354-1360 S 162. (MMA 15:1-1)
1. Nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut plasticheskikh
mass*
(Glass)
(Silicon organic compounds)
s/o5l/62/OJ.2/O02/Oo6/o2o
E202/EI92
AUTHORS: Kuindzhi, B.M., Igonin, L.A., Gribova, Z.P., and
Shabadash, A.N.
TlTLE: Photochromism and electron paramagn,)tic resonance
of a-(o,p-dinitrobenzyl)-pyridine (1)
PLRIUDICAL: Optika i spe~troskopiya, v.121 no.2, -1962, 220-223
TEXT: The authors discuss the mechanism oC tautomeric.
ra(lical conversions taking place in a-(o,p-dinitrobenzyi)-
pyridine (1), caused by the exposure to light. (I) was prepared
from a-(Lenzyl)-pyridine and recrystallized rereatedly from
alcohol. The melting points of the yellow and violet forms were
both the same (93 OC). I-N-CH -a-(o p-dinitrobenzyl)-pyridine
and N-CI13-a-(O,p-dinitrobenzyli-pyri~ine were elso prepared,.-but
neither of them showed any phototropic or paramagnetic properties.
The e.p.r. spectrum was studied in a spectromeler with double
modulation of the magnetic field and with synchronous detection
and registration in the form of the first derivative.
Arrangements were made to heat the sample directly in the
resonator. The illumination was by unfiltered Hg-in-quartz lamp.
Card 1/2
5/191162100010111017/019
B1 01 /B1 86
AUTHORS: Shabadash, A. N., Sirota, A. 0.
T11YU; Spectroscopic study of the effect of cdcarboxylic acids on
the setting of novolac resins
PERIODICAL: Plasticheskiye massy', no. 11, 1962," 65-67
TEXTi A check was made of the assumption t'hat the setting of phenol v-
formaldehyde novolac resin with hexamethylene tetramine in the presence of
Aicarboxylic acids proceeds with formation of crosE links of the type
OH OH
-CH 2-C6H3- CH 2-N-CH 2-C6H3- CH 2-
C-0 -
CH2)n
OH 6-0 OH
-CH 2-C6H3- CH 2-N-CH 2-C6H 3- CH2-
Card 1/2
KVINDZRI, B,,M~; IGONIN, L.A.; GRIBOVA, Z.P.; SUBADISH, A.N.
Photochromism and electronic paramagnetic resonance in
a(-(ol n-dinitrobenzyl)-pyridi-ne. Opt. i t;pektr. 12 no.2:
220-223 F 162. (MIRA 15:2)
(Pyridim -Spectra'.'
(Paramagwt,io resonance and relaxation)
SHABAD~~H, A,--N.; SIROTA, A. G.
Spectroscopic study of the effect of diearboxylic acids on
the hardening of novolak revins. Plast. masey z0.11:65-67
'62. 9 (MIRA 16:1)
(Phenol condensation products--Spectra)
(Acidey Organic)
BERSHTEYN, V.A.; KRASILISHCHIKOVA, B.L.; NIKONOVA, S.N.; SHABADASH, A.N.
Mechanism of the effect of the thermochemical. treatment of glass
fibers on the strength of polyester glass plastics. Plast.massy
no.10:30-35 163. (MIRA 16:10)
PSHENITSYNA, V.P.; SFABADA-SH, A.M.; MEKELI, T.V.
Association phenomena in solutions of phenol formaldehyde
novolak resins of orthoregular Ptructure. Dokl. AN SSSR 153
no.3.-,650-652 N '63. (MIRA 17:1)
1. Nauchno-issiedovateltakiy Institut plasticheskikh mass.
Predstavleno akademikom V.A. Karginym.
PSHENITSYNA, V.P.; SHABADASH, A.N.
Spectroscopic analysis of the products of condensation of
para-substituted phenols with formaldehyde. Plast.massy
no.3:57-59 164. (MIRA 17:3)
ACCESSION NR: AM12089 S/0020/64/154/002/0369/0371
AUTHORS: Akutin, M.S.; Kovarsicaya, B.M.; Shabadash, A.X--:
Konovalova, B.Ye.
TITLE: Pyrolytio method of block copolymer, synthesis
:SOURCE: AN SSSA.' Doklady*, V-154, no.2, 1964, 369-371
TOPIC TAGS: pyrolytio synthesis, block copolymer,'free radical Inter-
attion, block copolymer synthesis, SKN 261 ED 15, nitrile ru*4ber-
epoxide tar, polyethylene-polyisoblitylene mixture
ABSTRACT: The authors have used the interaction of radicals formed
during thermal destruction of two or more polymers for the synthesis
of block copolymers. It was expected that new types of polymer mater-
ials would be formed by recombination of radicals at moderate heating.
Tne interaction of polymers with reactive oligomers and interaction of
two polymers had been studied, specifically, the mixture (1:1) of
nitrile rubber SKX 26 with epoxide tar ED 15, low pressure polyethy
lene and tar ED 15, and polyethylene and polyisobutylene (mol. weig'4t
200,000). Por thermal destruction,temperaturesof 2500 and 2200 were
Card'.1/2
:ACCESSION NR: AP4012089
used for I hour. The solubility of one of the components of the mix-
ture before and after heating is given in a table. Infrared SPOOtm
of the components and of the product after heating are reproduced in
two figures.- These data indicate that heating of mixed polymers (in
!the absence of oxygen) actually results in the production of block
~copolymers owing to recombination of radicals. Orig. art. has: 4
'figures and 2 tables.
'ASSOCIATION: Gosudaretve=y*y nauchno-issledovatel'skly Institut
plasticheskikh mass (State Research Institute for
Plastic Materials).
SUBXITTED: 24,Tul63 DLTE ACQ: 14Feb64 INCL: 00
SUB CODE: OH, ML NR REP'SOV: 003 OTMM: 003
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Stractu~-e--- of ~yciic isci-aers of pclyi3oprenes. Vysrkcr1-;, scede
'i rio.8:1394-.1399 Ag '65 (1,HRA 18:9)
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SUB CODE: surface. Or.1g. art. has
ll/ SUBM DATE: 1-2Jan651 I . :' 3.fig-
ORIG REp: [BO]
OTH REF: 004/ ATD PRESS:
SMADASH, B. I.,
USSR/Electricity - Personalities
Jan 59-
"Professor N. N. Shchedrin (His 60th Birthday and 30 Years of Scientific and Pedagogical
Activity)," A. A. Gorey. V. A. Tolvinskly, M. A. Shatelen, R. A. Allmov, X. 1. Toperverkh.
Kh. F. Fazylov, G. R. Rakhimov, M. Ye. Syrkin, B. 1. Shabadash
"Elektrichastvoll No 1, p 92
Shchedrin has published more than 30 scientific works, most of them devoted to the calca
of short-circuit currents. Recently, he has concd on do power transmission and has
directed studies on long-distance power transmission by dc and ac at the Power Eng Inst.
Acad Sci Uzbek SSR. Shchedrin is a member of the Permanent Commission on Short-Circuit
Currents, Min of Elec Power Stations, the Commission on Lonc-Distance Power Transmission,
Dept of Tech Sci, Acad Sci USSR, and of the Sci Council of the Sci Res Inst of DC.
201T16
AUTHORS: 1)Shchedrin, N. N., Doctor of Technical SOV/105-58-7-32/32
Sciences, Corresponding Member, Academy of Sciences, AS Uzbek SSR,
2)Ruzin, Ya.L., Docent, Candidate of Technical Sciences,
3)~~ada~s ~., Docent
TITLE: G.I.Atabekov.,"Theoretical Foundations of Relay Protection in
High-Voltage Networks"(G.I.Atabekov. Teoreticheskiye oanovy
releynoy zashchity vysokovolltnykh setey)
PERIODICAL: Elcktrichestvo, 1958, 1Tr 7, PP- 95 - 96 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: 344 pages. Price 19.8o Roubles. Gosenergoizdat Publishing House,
1957. This is a book review. The volume under review is a revi-
sed edition of the author's book published in 1949. The book
corresponds to a sufficiently high scientific-technical standard
and may be considered as the first part of a work on the theory
of relay protection. Two disciplines are combined in P_ correspond-
manner: relay protection engineering and the theory for
the calculation of short-circuits. Chapter 1: construction and
application of complex equivalent circuits. Chapter 2: ietho-A
of loci, applied to the investigation of the mode of operat -ion
of electric transmission lines. Chapter 3: method for the---dal-
Card 1/3 culation of transient processes in high-voltage networksq,-Chap-
V
G.I.Atabokova "Theoretical Foundations of Relay SO VA 0 5- 58-7-32/32
.11rotection in High-Voltage Networks"
ter 4: filters for the symmetrical component. Chapter 5: types
of the foundations of the theory of the power control equipment.
Chapter 6: distance protection. Chapter 7: high-frequency protec-
tion. Chapter 8: devices for the detect:~on of the defective phase
in systems with automatic single phase repeater connection.
Chapter 9: differential current protection and directed differen-
tial protection (lines and bus bars). Chapter lo: devices which
pre-ient an incorrect operation of the protection in the case of
oscillations of the alternators and disturbances in the secondary
circuits of the transformers. The book does not comprise all
fields of relay protection engineering, but treats in a general
form a series of important problems. Ceitain unclear facts and
errors are pointed out. There is 1 Savitut reference.
ASSOCIATION: 2)L(!ningradskiy politekhnicheskiy