fAicro-kinetics of Aar',en.jiLe 71~- ~Jot.~
tr~-I-Sfor.;I'Aioll curve. hccordil.'i' to A. N. Alfiaov (Ref 7))
the form-LItion 0t iwlrtelll~~Ae durlli',;.~' owlij;-,--~ takes place
in ~ulces and, therufoi, t
V.-e itl,.or (~f thdzt paner
atte--pted to study ki,,.etlcfi of cvch a plalse, for -ahich
purr.ose lie used a vergion of a live-loferroueter"I
describecl by Alfinov, zi sketob of --,~hicb Is shown in
P16. 3. In Pi6.9 n,% ovclllot~rsii Ig, x,e-prw.1ui,,.ed of the-
inarterAsitic transf orn;~ 1; Lori (luriviL cloolinti (:vecording speed
500 Lim/sec) ; it can be. seez by a co-mimiu,icon of this
oscillogi~i.--A -v.1th thuse repruJuced izi Figs. 15 and 6 that the
processes Of fOVfiiC'ti(JL of mortensite dutirAL: deformation and
duri.iL; coolin6 are similur. AccordinjL to iroue authors
(Ref~-,.10 &nd 11), under cert4Jn condil;1om of coollnE, a
1,-rE;o qw-ultity of viarterwite will fora cimultbneously,
i.e. there %,,ill be "a i:iartensitic explosion". In F16.12
the recordinL of -such an "explosion" producod by means oil
an aiiiswnetSr is reprogueed; the martmasitic trwisfornation
bet,iiui at. 0 C, i.e. 30 C below ~.-ha aartenLALIc point of the
6ive:i heLt. The followinU conclusluias aro arrived tit:
The procei;s of ~-ariencite foruation msultiu6i from
Card 3/5 def o:-u,.Aion, an we 11 as resultizi6 f ro--i drop In the teiipevdap,
Micro-kinetics of lviartenfiite Tro.i-sfornation aOV/126-6-3-16/32
conci.,_ts of 1.,Aividual iwccessive pulzes onA during -one
such pulse (lasuiij6 ab(,ut 1/100th or rii cocolid) a lam,,e
of -,anrt;enrit;.c cv.;rr~tals f03,14; the quantitj, of
marterisite ,,hicb fcri.~o duri,i-,6 oie pulse Okin be exprcrsse~
by a curve, the sh!ipe of Y;hich is th~mt of the urdinarj
kizietic phase traxirfor..~.,tion curve; xio tra.atiforuation
takes place betueen itidividual pLals-iom irrespective of
increase in the streSB 01 drop in the tearlerature; the
11eXT 1C-SiOTO , i.e. formation durink; 41. :nhort Lime of a lar6e
quar.tity of -marterisite is observed In cases in vibi4 tbe
time interval betvieen Individual pulo'es Is rapidly pedueed
whatever the reavou (this pbenonenon occurs only in,ithe
case of wartersitic trusformation dl4xrinp~ ccoling); the,
fory--tion of etich martensitic crZstal,irrea pective of
whether this Is due to defoxinatiou or decrease in t6
tenr~erature is linked the forwdiion of :-~ mic=4wt;
if martensHe'111 for-ed durixk~, the Offedt or
Ole~,erttexj shifte i%r~~ arr!~tnb-ojd i.n ouoh r. welj that 0, ckael.'o-
shift occurs, VIlilot il~ tt.,e cuse or oaollok6 the oriectation
of -,:he Fbifts differ so I;bL.t the resultant
Card 4/5 Laac:o-def,.r:~vtion hr.: zero; thc brrilclilg of 10-e martensitic
Micro-Irzinetics Qf lli:rtelisdte SUV/1.26-6-3-16/32
verl.cUor. of tlLi,- 1~: FI~O;riljute-d to local
increasev in tcraporctui,e ic the stresses
taf .. ceruiala ruaatl~y of f3artonsite.
The hert: deccribed i~;i- carried. out the
leadership of 1-vorest?or A. P. Gulyal,'Ov.
kires :rd 13 referexxos of %lich are
There are l-) fl~l
Soviet, 3 Srl~jl:U~lh, 1
ASSOCIATICE: Tser.tr,-l'nyy :LIEIL-ijr illstitut
tel,hnolc,,,Ji i ~aa.,,' inor.1troyeniya (Ociati., 1. S!iel-.tific
Rese,l~rct. limtit.,ute of Technolut~y rau'l ,jnUjn,3erin6)
SUB'.,'.ITTED: January 4, 1957
1. Martensite-Transformation 2. Marterivite-Mechamical properties
3. Steel--Pbase studies 4. Magnotomatepra-Applications
C ard 5/ 5
SOV/1.2"-5-16/43
AUTHORS: Arskiy, V.N.,wid GulyaYev, A.P.
TIT18- -finetic; of the Formation of Deformation Martensits
(Kinetika obrazovaniya martensits. deformateii)
PERIODICAL: Fizika Metallov i Metallovedeniye, 1958, Vol 6,
Nr 5, pp 866 - 873 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: A distinction is made between deformation martensite
and quench martensite. The aim of the present wor'k was
to investigate the kinetics of the formatlon of detormation,
martensite, as well as to compare the prooess of 4-eformatioi
martensite-forwtion with that of Martensite formation on
cooling. The investi3ation was euried oiat using nickel.
steels made in the laboratory, the composition of wbich
is given in Table 1. Besides ths elemests indicated,
the ingots contained approxiinately.0.29% Si, 0.20% Kno
0.02% P and 0.02% S. For the study of martensite formation
during deformation, the ingots of the itkvestigated steels
were forged into rods of 12 mm. d14 from which tensile test
specimens and specimens for the study of the martensitic
transformation during cooling were sads. Specimens were
Cardl/5 quenched from 1 220 00 heating being carried out in
BOV/126-6-5-16/43
.Unetics of the Formation of Deformation Martaosite
vacuum. For the study of the formation of deformation
martensite, the quenched specimens were pulled in the
tensile testing machine IM-12-A. As the specimen was
pulled in tension, the quantity of mmrtensite forming was
measured at the same time as measurements were carried
out of deformation forces by zooms of a specially constructed
magnetometer. Theol inciple of the layout of the apparatus
is shown in Figure where 1 - prim*ry-I 2 - measuring-,
3 - compensating c is 4 - the specimen, 6 - the
rectifier. In Figure ~, extension emrves and marteasite
curves for all the investigated steels are shown. The
normal martensite curves for the same steels, i.e. curves
for martensite obtained on cooling, are shown in FiCure 4.
Figure 5 shows Wartensite curves for steel 95N19 aa
obtained by deformation at various deformation speeds.
Martensite curves for conditions uzdor which mrtensite
forms under constant loading ("Isobar martensite Curvee)
are shown in Figure 6. The results obtained from the
curves of Figures 2 and 4 are given Ln Table 2. It is shown
that externally applied forces cause zartensite trans-
Card2/5 formation which can be represented la the form of martensite
1 1 1 i I I I I I r ]:[I[ IIAI HII- full
BOV/126-6-5-16/43
Kinetics of the Formation of Deformation Martensite,
curves (see Figures 2 and 5). The lowering in temperature
for development of the martensitic transformation is
analogous to increase of the externally applied force.
The influence of the rate of loading and the magnitude of
the constant load for the formation of defo:mation. ikarten-
site are shown, the latter being analogous to the i1fluence,
of the cooling rate and to the temperature of isotherml
soaking at which quench martensite forms. The influence
of the position of the Us point ",Other indicators
of the development of the transformation of austenite into
martensite during deformation is sbown. When the d0for-
mation is carried out below the X. point, i.e. when the
specimen already contains a certain quantity of quench
martensite, external forces do not lead to a full trans-
formation of austenite into martensito owing to the,low
plasticity of the specimen. If the load is applied at the
Us temperature, the stresses lead eventually to a complete
austenite-marteusite reaction. Tbig is dus to the austenite
Card3/5 above the Me point being less prone to becoming
BOV/126-6-5-16/43
'netics of the Formation of Deformation Martemsite
transformed into martensite under the influence of
deformation and the higher the deforzation temperature In
relation to the Us point the lower the tendency for
deformation martensite to form. Thus, tho,maximum quantity
of deformation aartensite forms when the deformation
temperature coiAcides with the X. point, Identical
influences of lowering the temperature (below the R 6
point) and of increase in force (above o.) show that a
lowering in temperature causes stresses which lead to
martensite formation. Approximate calculations show that
in the investigated steels an increase in stress above the
yield point by 2 kg/=2 causes the formation of approx-
imately 1% martansite. The same quantity Qr marteasite
forms when the temperature is lowerqby 1 '0. It appears
that a lowering of temperature by 1 0 under the experi-
mental conditions described causes 4L stress of
2
Card4/5 approximately 2 kg/mm
SOV/126-6-5~-16/43
Kinetics of the Formation of Deformation Martemsite
There are 6 figures, 2 tables and 5 references, 4 of
which are Soviet and 1 German.
ASSOCIATION: Teentrallnyy nauchno-iseledovatellskiy institut
tekhnologii i mashinostroyeniya
(Central Scientific Research Institute of Technolo&Y
and Construdtion of Machines)
SUBMITTED: January 31, 1957
Card 5/5
ARSKIY, V. Nol CAND TECH Sal # RMARTIEN11.11t TRAN81roAMATIOO
IN STEEL." MOSCOW# 1061* (STATE CON OF THII COUNCIL OF MI-
NISTERS USSR roR AuTONATION AND MACHINE BUILO1110o
Sco RE$ INS,
(CENTRAL Tor TeOHNOLOOV AND M40"INC BUILOINQ
,,TsNIITM,%sH.,* ONTI vj-o~_s ..Ipm ~ ~ 0 1 m .-.-& )* M-OVI
11-610 217).
-116-
S1001
BI 58/2110"1
AUTHORS: 7inogradov, V. A., Arskiy. Yu. M.. giklayloyu, A. F.
TITLEi G-ochemistry of the rare earths in Harth Vqr~hoyamsk region
PEKODICALs Aererativnyy zhurnal. Khimiya, no. 10, 194 102, abstract
1 OG1 5 (Inform. byul. In-ta geol. Ark-tiki, n' 22, 1960, 21-29)
TS'.'~ T % Th earticle.gives the results of mineralogicnl and; rough spectral
analyses of more.than 300 slimes and metallometric aamplek from current
flocculont leposits in North-Vorkhoyansk region. It was jetablished that
'a, Ce .nd I
,I , occur in the sedimentary rocki, of the upper taleozoic, pre-
dominantly th~e Tikai series, in the forc. uZ fine sandy aLregates of the
heavy fractign. In the triable deposits they exist in the composition of
the electromai,-ne.ic fraction of the slime, to the amount of 5 - 10 f, in
brecciated areillites and silt stones. The usual concentmation of L& and
Ce in rare earth aggregates is 10 ~, and that of T 0)0.3 -V' I ~t. It to suf,-
gested that the dominant process in the concentratim of-rare earth tle-
ments was their adsorption by polite particle* during th~ late Palsozoic
selimentation. !Abstractorts notes Complete translation-1
Card 1/1
"ResuLtij of flejear~-,h on the Kliketic or Oxydatlon of l4k)lybdental wid Thingsten
and on the Natlire of the Oxydas that Appear", a report riresmted at the 6th
Conference on Chemical Physics, Parts, 1166.
.1
t
1'. 1 i 111 l!'i!; 111.1 Ilil 1111,
I ! .1 1 '.
ARISILAi-ib,bKOV, V.A., Cand Chem Sci -- (di-js) "Study oA," titte
.... .. .....
kinetics of ugM~1-6-0-46 tlm&~Q:~idltion proceils tlallj'E:ten
and wolybdenumC- i'llos, 1957. 11 pp 22 cm. (Acad Sai U,,;,gR t Inat
of Phys Chemistry,). 100 copies Mt 23-57P .108).
AWHORt Ar-,lambekov, V. A.
... ..........
TITLEt On the quection of Kinetica of the Intsmj.c'~*Aor llct-,mcn Gases and
i~(~Aallic Surfaces (K v0 rolu o Itim?Wx
poverkIL-Mostlyt, --ct-il-rwl
PERIODICALt ZhLrnal Fiziches',my Khimii, 1956", Vol. R, Nr 1, lip-17C-177 (IrSSR)
ABSTRAM H,!req the at:cmpt is mde to invosti,m~te Via quti3tion ef IriteractJon
between :;ases and -,irjtrLls on the ourface, fro:.i tl-.e viewpoint of mo-
lecular-kinetion. Hereby, the poauibilit,,r of il- r,nem.l of "active
centre3l' at "he expen3e of a d'I.3placeiienl 0i t*tw re:L0tinj,' COMIJO-
nents in the forming 'ha3C ifj crnzidare,14 Inwatiaation of a
direct inLcractiom between the r,'Ltalllio -.me. the 4;40 was
carried out un.lar the folloving na,-w-il-titinst A ,
,,"300ull Molecule
enters into interact ion-rewtion with ari actite cznLre. '."he active
certre here denotes a jurface-atom cf th.; lle-Ll Z)- (L J;roup of these
.;hich arc capable to muct iUnijltnneoi~zl!? w:ktl~ a 1--aneous aolecule.
Everj inpact Of .11 ClJi]0U3 ~IOIQCIII,) Uri Uh :.C!.Vr0 C~~rtre ~=3f be clia-
ractcrized by an effective croau ar.,tion 0,
d.:,toruinej by the
,
surface occupied by the active centr:., ind ",., -~u -talecule of the
rcz:c'6inL -ao. Here, !-in,.tic cqijutions iro djrived for pr(~OeSSQ3 at
Card 1/3 inc~r-,aj;d tc.i:~eratijro ~ni low .-xeaZjrr..,i, aj .!cl" --zi Ifor the primary
On the question c.' Kincticz of tho Bq+,Weoj-, G,Ln,2j ",-,d _jetz.'4ic Surfaces
at,-e 't'ic 3tjrf'aci-.1rteracti~n bQtween :(ti iul~ 2he last
e,juatirn Z'~urnitj at the ap.-Ili~,,aticri t':~ lit-Ated by a
~, o un, -- rytc ev.luatc, Vie acti%atiz:n i:-rtir~y te the data
fo-L one t-iraratt;~re. By t',Ig, 111,! j,' filij the tolyb-
w:ia 'In vrt'3 'vi wAtQd it ial I d 7 !; C I)i me all a
of condcnsation of the !;etalkic vapir in i:;,,c ir.-cuun. It 4 3 unoirn
Cut" tho kinetic data about fau -typly to the
aqu.-tions (jerived for t1kii cano.,. Ae vclot:.Ity c.nitants were d4t-
teriiincd for the prin.ry ata~;e. On tho 'Xoje o~ Vwne the values
for the activation anerjry ware uvalwat.Al 9 N 11 '1 kcai "Ifol at 20 C
and EM111,I) kcal/llol at C. Or the bar-is or on thc assumption
rez~,-2ctiv-,ly, that the interacticn bi?*Wnen t-,e (:aisecus Molecules
and, ':-i? ourf-Ice atona a" the aryetal ljttt.!,,v itaclf ard thoze ai-
tnatA somewhat, lover, beint; approac.)hable, hoiswvipr, to a direct
inte"etion, Aiow3 a differojit 0',aracter, here Uw Jifferancea oc-
currin. in tb,. values of the activation enirrlliei dtrin,- the pro-
cca.-(-3 --arried out rjn diffvri~nt. conditIcna (Conditiont; and oxy-on
pros-ure) ere invej.4.,~,ated. 2hem am I fl,~-urtiu, and 1; raf4.-rencel3j
I of -/~"ich ii Slavic.
Card 2/3
76-1-26/32
On the question of Kinetics of the InteractIon BetwSt" 011SOO ayjd 118tallid SUTf&M
ASSOCIATIONt AN USSR. Institut6 -of Physical Cbeuistry, kloscoir
(Akademiya nauk SSSR. Institut fizichaskoy Wull, llosLya)
SUBMITTEDs November 29, 1956
AVAILABLICt Library of Congress
Card 3/3
AUTHORS: kralambekov, V. A., Gorbunova, K. It. 2o-119-2-29/60
TITLE: The Kinetiosof the Processes of For%aticii of Oxide Films
on Tungsten and Nolybdenum (X kinetike obraz*vaniya okiaolkh
plenok na vollfr*ms i aolibdene)
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akadexii Nauk 5351, 19561 Vol 119, Ir 2t
pr, 294 - 297 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The results obtained are also of intersot for the inter-
pretation of the data of the kinetics of the oxidation of
arbitrary metals. The apparatus used here made possible oon-
tinuous observations of the growth of tke oxido films within
a wide Interval of the oxygen pressures and within a via*
temperature range by means of the weight method. 9speoially
constructed vacuum micro-balances were -used. the -.esulta
of the measurement of weight were also recorded by means of an
electronic circuit and by an 4Ut0Mati081lr r#gi$t*ring g4lVa-
nometer. The sample suspended by a platinum wire was heated
in a tubular furnace. With rising temporatura -the guouat of
the oxygen reacting with tungsten and ih*1ybdnmw increases
Card 1/4 considerably and in this the velocity of the growth of t;he
2*-119-2-29/6o
The Kinetics of the Processes of 7ormation of Oxide 7ilus on Tungsten and
Molybdenum
oxide film increases noticeably. At temperatures of above
3000C the growth of the oxide films on tiInCeten and molybde-
num is described suffioiently by an equation of the parabolie
type:
2
, kt + C.
The value of the eonstant k of the oxidation volocity of
oxide films of cobsidierable thickn:ssidepamde orkly little
on the amount of the original (ape If c) sarfaooo With
polished samples C was almost equal to floro and with reducied
samples the value C was almost equal to that amount of oxy~-
gen which was necessary for the precooding laying-on of the
oxide film. A diagram shows ths tomperaturn depemdence of
the constants of oxidation of tungsten and molybdenum in the
case of different kinds of surface pretreatment. The values
of the activation energy are compiled it a table, The differ-
once of the activation energies of oleotr*lytically polished
and ground tungsten samples is probably danood b.T the fact
Card 2/4 that the surfaae layer becomes deformed to a great extent
2o-119-2-29/6o
The Kineti(s of the Processes of Formation of Dxide, Filma on Tungsten and
Molybdenum
in grindingt and that remanent stresses occur. But in the
samples electrolytically polished aftorviu-de the surface
under stress is removed. It temperatures of bololt 3600C the
course of the our** Ig k - I/T chances rivi tunt;oten and
molybdenum. Within this temperature r"go the procoms takon
place only with hAlf the activation ensrgI as at higher enor-
gies. Tb* constants of the reaction valoca.ty to a great exo-
tent depend on the thickuses of the oxide filml it shows
its greatest value in the case of small film thiokzosm anA
decreases by several orders of a W ituds with growing thick-
noes of film. Such a dtpendenoo can obviontily be oxplainod
by the fact that the increase of the null seals (okalins)
is determined by the diffusion of the coqonent throulth the
oxid4f il(A.
There are 4 figures, 1 tablc Lnd 1 refortince,
Card 3/4
2o-11!1-2-29/6o
The Kineti(sof the Processes of PormatioD of Oxide Filno on Tiini-,"ten and
Molybdenum
ASSOCIATION: Institut fitichookoy khimli Akademii nauk 303R (Imsititute
for Physical Chemistry,AB U$SR)
PRESENTED: October 40957p by P. A. Rebinderf Nemborp Academy of
Sciences, USSR
SUBMITTED: Library of Congress
'
T '
~ 'I '.
P A T - JD
.3 1, 6:2 1':: (10 OM 0 ((1:?? 3/0 100
AUTMCIR; ~:4rj.mov, 3. V.; ?olukarov, Yu. M.1 Arslimbekovj jr, A.
TIT1,21 -7,1"fect. of ?lectrochamiW- ttsatment. .ipm tme rmt~% oll' sui,P,~j rp~vnbLm U
1. k
of gernanium In variou3 gas mtd-la 7
0 mill
K-6
of SemIconduct'o-rD, inst!"Ute of 61
SOUR~~E: Poverkhnoillr~~ie svopitvii polupro,jMnlkov. vm3almit" tzd-olll All $653, 1~62'
93-100
TOPIC TAGS: germ- anium, geriranl= . aurf ace thmeac torls t4tq
ABSTRACT- 3lnrle-qrt� jj%peaLrAM of n Ith a
a diffusion lengt,, of 1.2 m (alao with,6
ejhm.cm amd t.~5~tmm) tr~rj~ gro=e., e ~chtil
and vashed, after -which surface-recombination measurhmellvis Were macki by t:~a p iotc-
conductivity-dro'.0 methcd. The mensarement.,i vere ~.-*n&cttid 11nier ilq ilits condditi )m-t. : :.I
atmos~herlc air, 10-6- 10-7-torr vam.mum, ~(mtln:-! to 120C ijit:~ rilmllovatIim orl thA
va(,.,iu,-,, dri mrygen, vd at-mospheric 0~r. 11 111 t~l- milrx'Itt'rity
orecirron vacu,~-m da-rzed btilantes '.ha'
I I .,, &v m mwil." ~if '.^~Dldln; !4110 Ll.
'a,viid at -Y
a relative' larp q*;an,-,!A'y of noLliture (;ap to 2C1 micro ;,,r;Vt)'cmt
Card 1/ 2
L 17924-63
ACCESSION' NR- AT3CO2,144
2,000-1-thick fil-n) can be adslDrbed t~r Om, jp~ osn~~ ~O*ltt~r vapor
reacts chemically vith the Ge si=raea ox~ds filn- Rates, i5tr isurf IWO ~rnembinut~~n
were measu-red n5 f,--natlons cf theme vTcu=lz.l I bie, pot-intial of I
a.r.
I
cde --n dis-.Med water, %nd tenpo!ivatur III autlu'.'ra Vigh to
thank Professor, Dr. of cheniea~ aclen-,,,3s K. X. 3,)rb-4.nqv.A 1.1, heir Weire3t in ~Vl*
wo-k, valuable hin.s,and advice." Q.-14,
Institut. flzicheskoy kh-',-;'.,L
;as
AN' 53SIxi
SUBMITTED: 00 JwQ:
SUB CODEs PH SOVI
Card 2/ 2
oil
AIN I
I I I If ill"I 4 - .. . . . . .. - -
; . I I - I ~ 1,111-1111!
ACMM(X Nis APhOU776
AUTHMs Arviambskovp Vo A.1 Sn1hw# Oo V6
TIT121 Influence of oxide films on Via olseUvoVaical pftportita.,of silieft
Somst rialka tvardogo, "Up To 6P Ao- It IAj 311-313
:TOPIC TAOSs silicon., slectrophygical proporty# oxidio WXp secondary *urrent
conductor# surface recombination# a type sillomp life a*$, s:LU, con oxidatiom,
ABSTPACTs The changs In the sleetroPhPical parameters of A-type Allcon with
specific resistivity of 10-35.(L= and VUA volwoetria Ah leivuf of n0-300
odcrosec has been studied. Specimens oxidized in the air and la 0 a at
7004M exhibited a low speed of surface recombinatiam (often &=0"t 15W
cm/sec)a The effective 1M spin read" a mWdrm after high tesparaturs QXUU-
tion. The observed rate of surface recombinations ad of the w(sas eo=W4SWt-jr
remained unchanged In specimens kept in the air for oeve$%j amUM and la voter for
several ", Between room W"returp &M,20D C no chomp m ohmarrod uWsr the
inflames of dry oxygenp In vaoiam 10100-Urf ma US$ in air, arA in water vapor.,
'When samples which were oxidised In maist air and noUt mug a Was heated In
CWd IA I
Acmsiom Kits Ap4ou?76
mq n to several hundred degreasp the rate *f surface roombinsUons inctreasado
:Cmparison of those results with date colloated by the vo4ing mothod disossOed br
'Os To Smirwyp roo Me Polukarows and V. As Aralambokow ($be "PavermacoUr"
evoystwa poloprovodnikov'# stro 93# We AN SUN$ 19621 Onves that. the wolght
loss of specimens heated in dry OXMn is caused by the loss of watmro Oxidation
in ox7gen and in air at 1200-IZOC in &W cases resulted in higher values of the
effective We span than oxidation at 850-UOOC* No meow4ary carreat canduotarm
more observed on the &urfboe of speolmene In any stacaphdrols teaW. The sutAm
thank Professor K, No Oorbww for his help and dismssioa of thit Vorks and 0. to
'ftilevets for his assistmos In cocaftatial olootroacqrsobioinvestigstimse Origo
art. has i I table.
MOCIATIONs Institut, f1slabowkor khUdi U, 383kt Mosew (Ijotitato of Fhrdea
'Chemistryp AN SSSR)
SUBMMZD* OUU163 DATS AQQs W064
sm, 00
Btu OMI* M NO ftr OW 1 003 OTIM 110031:
CdW 2/2
ARSLAMEKOV, V.A.; SMIRNOV, G.V.
F,rfect of oxide fibw on the electrophvoical properties of silicon,
Fi3. tver. tela 6 no.1011-313 J& t64. (MR& 17s2)
1. Institut fizicheskay khimii AN =In, Moskva.
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ill j I A I :1111hili :N111mmm
I.., , 11"
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ACC NRa
A26007245 SOURON OOM UR/0315)/66/002/002/09171022
AUTHOR;
ORG: Institute
, ~ of Phrolosl Moldstr M (UA00* bri0olkov-,
Wall AN 83M
1ITU
ten MAIM
BOVRON: AN 000. Isvestlys, VoorganjobseMys asto 90 26".1 90~.
1966# 217-222
TOPIO TAGS: OXIAG formation, ojyarysUU'
ABSTRAOT: After chemical *%Ohio$ of siliclon. 10 Ous
Is always an oxide or hydroxide film 62 lu WIXIL tbuu, t:*~f
tons or even hundreds of Angstrom units. Depend on the eoudit one,
flU ~il
of its formation, the proportion of such
a
with respect to thickness, stmucturep porgsiV,
as well as with respect to Its sl~ctt0Vhj*1ca3.
and the degree of defectiveness of the bowAa
and the silicon can also change with a ob 41
tion and growth of the "natural" oxide fl 0 1
tains no now experimental data. It sarvejo prq
In the field and draws certain theoretical oona
._cgpd 1/2 owt W09
Oct Oop. The
ween the oxide
0 0014:;~t;1048 40
it 4dout NX141014
sly vu~usbod
no. Uvadial
IM12"
.I I HI II; I Hill1.1 11 Ili I EIF I I III IIIIJ1111 I Ifill 11,11,111F I I IN 114111 ~ III P IFIC of
-III I '11i JIM III I[;! ]!MlA] 11111W HL
1111111111111VIRIP 111HU1,11111111111
!I IF Mill
ACC NRt
A.P6007245
single crystal of silicon In au air at 0 non Stm sphozellesdo +00is
change In its weightj depending on the V** al 02 ItIon 0 1 'ght
and the pressure, either desorption or go tsio , i to
p3Aos. At high pressures (u* to atmosp viol 4 101 tNo c
ho
OrSOMO Wei to
usually observed. Based on date from lit$ 1*0 IN obo 8
Us
the Influence of hydrogen flikorlde on ths 0i = *n
Miami U.!
Under the effect of gaseous b dro fluoride# 0ftr~ 60 A&MIGn
rate declines sharply to 1003;0 N"7040. zu a 19
50 cm/sec, wh1oh is about 50 times loom than th to M
b ffts
the Interaction with h7drogel fluoAds. A escoNA 0"1 r6 is
dissipation of heat fro& a point souros during $6u0 6 ~d 8,
film. According to data previously published W, hmi Wroo tho
of the film Is described over a wide ranp or uovers ~:Os &M
pressures by the following sapirioial *xprossiont,
where X Is the thlokaose of ihs Oddo Als 1* 0
oxygen pressure In us Higo ana is the time
,;he U T
'1114! A104%9 Oft*
express their deep thanks wftofsssor X14
Interest In the work, his valuable W-44~ *==% o1 MiNe 0
the manuscript." Orig. art. bAss 3 fi *$I i
BUD 00=1 6%q*M DA29s gmidw im:)W~ OXP$
CWd 2A ~j
T I
SIMIC, Doe. d-r. -ARSLUUGIC---* - -d-r
Case of confirmed psittacosiso VAd. arb., SaraJ*vo 11 nOOS11-16
May-Ame 157.
1, 11 Interm klialka Ned. falmltata u GvajeM
(035 16, case report
($4r))
ARS~ p G 0 ---- - -
Preserving thm quality of petrolem produots In storage and
trwwportation operationoo SoMmUk 6 U001940 Mr 161,
(Km 14110)
1. Nachallnik otdola resursov I kwhestva, G3&vmaftmabs RSJSR.
(FeUmlem products)
AUTIHORI-A' -pf~v. En. V., Arslailov, 1,21, A., j. V. and,
T. V,
-1=2: X-w Liquid Scintillators 'Novyye zhidkiye atsintillyatogr)
F.11010DIAL: 1~7itory i Tekhnika Ltkaperimenta, 1958, Ur 2, pp 414-213
(USSO
A.BSTRA'-'T. Wthyl anthranilate scintillators I.w~vinjt, a high officten-
~r 3Tri which can be userl at low tem:rer8LtU:VfIa, have beon
_A,udied bj the pres,~,nt authors and remkltis of experiments
with t.hese scintillators are now reparted. The scintillazor
Qffiri~-ncy was found to increase consWerably when n4L~.alene
Taa3 introdured into a toluene solutian of methyl anthranilate.
Vic ~,hange in the effictoncy of scintillators on removal of
2)_7Ccn vias found to depend on whether naph:talone w&G present
cr ,nt. Particularly noticeable is the inevease in the effl-
cion.,-y of terphenyl scintillators, containin;,, tLaphtalene when
cxy&-,n i3 removed from thea 'by rjeans of 00, . Squally in-
tare3ling is t-he increase in the efficlenci when s-,all qua-u-
~~f mcLhanol arc, added. Viq effect. 3f the ramoval of
n is, illustrated by the following exampls. Aftor rhe
reMc7al of oUgeti a solut'..*n of 2.5 E)L of methyl anthranl-
-at-.e _-ontaining 3% of math~mol, 15% o~r naphtalene, and 82%
Card 1/2 of t3iuena had an efficiency greater by a fa.-~tor of :11_25
comparoJ with a 5 9/t 301ution of terptler4l U. 1,01w;av.
Tho c-haracteri-stics )f ths., variou(3 other liquida -tried we
o-io-wr in 4 f i~7,ireo and 1 table. 1. te. Starik and A.N. Pis-
aro thanked for their help. Tliere ar,~ 7 reforences
Of which 5 a-re English ,uid 2 a-re Soviet.
A~",SOCIATION,-, Radiyovyj inatitut AN SSM (Radium Inn,tIt",,ite or I;hq
I
A,,-adoiny of ISAnn.coz USjR)
S
SUBMITT10- Fet.,ruarj, 28, 1957.
C~a-:~d 2/2 j. Phosphors--Properties
S/186/60/0OZ/002/M./022i
2071/9433
and Z
!AUTHORS$ Starik, 1-.Y.*#, ArejanoY
BAL
'TITLEt A scintillation t*Pnique of amm.tiftS nature
for the J
radioactivg ggibidland itA -application
la-termination of abooluto ago
I!PERIODXCALt Radiokhiadya, 196o, vol.2, No.2o PPA25'94
1"TEM The scintillation technique in littlis U*od for th
'Aotermination of 'age probably due to the calopl*Xity Of th: chlimicti
I. preparation of specimens, The author* devoloped's, motmd! .6t,
Ocounting natural radiodetivis carboA in the Irorm of'othylbeiixtas. or,"
-wV& "As .&a follottsk,7~*:
::benzene,. The scheme of,propotation o'r
4~11C d 1/2-
&r
/186/60/002/002/021/022
~IA scintillation technique,
i~A complete method of chemical treatment wlll~be doscribed later.
, ; of Oihylbenaetie and*;'
i;The measurement of specific activities
~benzeno was carried out using a **incidence technique. 7b# method I
J il,-Ihas been used for one year for dating gsolo$~cal specimens and due I
t;to-its high efficiency can be used,for other soft' P-radiat*ons.
~i,There are I table and 2 referencesvI Sovi*tand I non-Soviet.
'SUBMITTED: January 12# 1960
Card 2/2,
41
GTIALRIKO 1. Ye.; AiTSIANOW" Kh. A.1 "~
-- - - - ~-A.P- - - -- --- ----
Scintillation technique of counting natural radlocartoon and Its
application to tho deteminatiot of &booltlt* age. lladloWdslia 2
no.6t259-260 160. (MIRA U 14)
(Radiocarbon dating)
(Carbon-IsotopeO
8/186/61/003/001/018/020
A051/A129
AOTRORBe Starik# 1-ye., 8h"OTY VbPe~ ArINIMOTo VA44*1 ShAtk", A,P#,
xUrashov, G.A.
TITIZi Scintillation toohniquo of counting natural UdIo.-oarbon and Its
application to the determination of the absolute W
MIODICALs RadiakhIalyat v 3, no it 1961, 101-113
MTo The present article deals with a method davelopsd by the wthor.1 to
liquid-saintillation counting of natural radio-asAoxt intended for detor-
mining the absolute age. The following scheme was uod for the chudeal
preparation of tho samploe
carbonate samplse + gal +10 OR
II*CO 3 (in 4)2 CO3
organic sampIss + 02 ,v
Card I it
5/186/61/003 018/020
scintillation technique of counting A051/AI29
(IM 4)2CO3 + Sr(10,)2 ---P OrCO tJkv. sre 2
SrC 2 + '20 0 0202
II(CO)OCRO Jkla
302 92 - -516
2S aft., 6$00
Alt.A10111 xCl
+ a a - e. a
9 2 6 6 -6-5 2 5
14
A coinaidencs scintillation 0OUAter was dosiped for 0ountiAg C b
sent and othylbensens were used as the liquid scintillator "Iyanteg isiynt
sized according to the aboy*wgiven @chose& Combined vith a higtly-afteative
counter thsoo can be used to determine the absolute *#* up to )?tOOO $odxi
In the oas* of 9thylbonson*, and 48,000 Years in thre ass* of Uasent, ;*
@*looting a scintillation aounting method the authors base, their attempts an
finding a substance whiah is easily prepared and does not roquire large
Card 2/8
S/186/61/003/001/01S/020
Scintillation technique of counting 1051/A129
amounts of carbon, so that the advantages of both the pToportionato and.
scintillation methods could be oombizedo Ithylbobsom and beat*** choson
by the authors as the carrim of the natural carbon ~otivity am sait to
render the scintillation method applicable to youg mogles and in the aae*
of ol,.1 onse'laoresso the sensitivity of the asthad, Ithylbousem is react.
mended from the following oonsiderationso 1)92.3% trom the mple o4a. Do
introduced into the othylbonsene aolsoulsi 2) the otkylbeameas soloonu it-
self is an excellent solvent ot liquid sointillabors, being. inferiox only to
the very boat solvents, such as toluene, xrlozo; 3) its ProParatiba an&
rifioation are siaplo and do "t require complex apoxafts or reagents
difficult to obt&LAI 4) for Its frathelis a relatllr4r low 0out Of "OORe
8 15 C, is required. The apparatus used by the authors to count natur
ci4 is d*soribods the photomultipliers function at room texporsturo, to
complete amplification of the amPlifier is 400. The **mating rat* of the
noise pulses at an effectiveness of the count of natural 04 squealing 6o-
65% Is 0.5 pulses/ain. An upper level discriminator is used to lower the
counting rate of the background determined by the cosmic and,extorml rsdis-
tions in the given apparatus. Fig I Is a blook-diagras of the described
Card 3/8
5/106/61/003/001/018/020
Scintillation technique of counting ... A051/A129
apparatus and Fig 2 shows the principal circuit of coincidences. the tubes
of the apparatus are fed by otabllisod sources of mods and Incandescent
voltage, and the photoaultipliers by a K-g(TSog)-torpo hi&t*yoltW source.
the positive pulses from the oxits of two non-overloaded mplifiers are fad
to the inputs of the diode lot-level diaorlaia&tors ( I - 9, in Irig
2t K
The liaiting ( A , 7~ ) diodea are used for oliainating the negative pals*
outputs fed to tle lol-leval dio*riainator inputs* fte solooted photomulti-
plier should matisfy the following requirements$ 1) 4 Mob aensitivi f
the photocathode, 2) a high total ssasitivItI, 3) 0 low Bois# loyal, 41 :to-
bility over long period* of service, 04 good toaporsty rosolving power.
The &djuptaont of th ter for the 0 speatrua to #arri*4 out according
to the 7-line of C81310un
. The disortainators of the Looer level a" Installed
so that the suabor of the noise pulses 0. the output of the mirault of ooix-
aidence would be equal to 0o5-1 pulses/aino Tho $amole is oonstod In a
15.5 cal-volum ouvetto Bad* Of optio quartsite. Ths proparatlas of othyl-
bommons and benzene from the Carbon of the investigstod molorial Involves
the following oheaical elopoi 1) formistion 9f 00' trait the o"plog 2) pro-
duotion of strontiua carbonato froa 002 of the 10114le, 3) reduction of the
Card 4/8
8/186/61/003/001/018/020
Scintillation technique of counting 1051/A129
strontium carbonate to strontium carbide, 4) dscomPooltion of strontl4a car-
bids, separation of aostylone from hydrogen and purification of acety1snoi
5) synthesis of othylUnsons, from acetylene, 6) puriticatiou of othyl4onsone
and benzene. The samples to be measured are oarboustoo or organic substabose
(ooalg woodt peat, *to,,). In both asses the carbon of the sanyle Is soparat-
ed out in the form of CO . 1ho formation of 002 from the coxbonate "1s@
is performed by the deco4osition of the sample with hydroolklorto &OU. tf
the investigated sample to an organic materialp the tormation of 00 to
carried out by hosting the Ism Is in an oxygen flow. the zinals ;A46214
of large amounts of acetylene fully to 30 1) is sarrim$4 out somilag to ths
Suess method (Rot 00 dmisp of whiob is said to be the almost
quantitative yield of acetylene (95%). no synthesis of oftylbonlow is
carried out according to the method of hydroalk;ylatlu of lbonzone with
ao;tylone in the presence of metallic Al, A101 and hydrogen chloride (let
16 . The authors conducted a complete synthesis of "nsone from the In-
vestigated material according to Heyysto method (Rot 13). us catalyst for
the synthesis of benzene by the given method is a ooopouad of "*4 ty"s
having both an organic as well as an inorganic natures WC02YO680Z.
Card 5/8
04b
8/18Y61/0C3/001/01020
Scintillation technique of counting A031 A, 29
The latter is produced by the interaction ef nickel tetrawbonyl on am other
solution of triphenyl-phosphine at the boiling polut of other. Result* of
determinations of the absolute age of four samples are listod. A coupwison
of various methods io made. Thero are 2 tables, 6 diagrams 4wd 21 referowet.
4 Soviet-bloc, 17 non-3ovidt-bloe-
Pr
Figure 21 inoipal circuit Olt coincidences
I - input
2 - output
3 resistanoe
1, T(volt)
5 discriminator loput of the Wpor level
(for Fig. 2 "s card 8/8)
Card 6/8
STARIK, I.Te. ARSLANCV, Kh.A.
Radiocarbon estixation of tho &p of cort4kin Q"tori*7 Mmlonso
DdtloAX 3M 136 noolilOZ-405 V-40 161, (MM 1414)
1. Chlon-korreopmAent A14 SSU (for Starik).
(Radiocarbon dating) (Goology, Strativaphio -4utenAry)
SUM, 1.1a.; ARSLAXOV,,ga,&,__
Now data on ths age of saw rediaearbou datsd Quatornary sediments
in the Swopman part of the 9,.3.3.R. Blnl*Xanpo apriaba.voir.
pol.form. no.5#43-47 062. (KRA 1$121)
(RadiOdlkrbon dAtillj)
. _ KIENER, I.R.
STARIK, I.Ye.; AR;SA!~Oy, Ik
Improved techniquwa for the chemical preparation of samples for
radiocarbon dating by the scintillation methwit Udiokbiniia 5
no.2il98-205 163* (NMA 16110)
3TARIK, I.Ye.[daceasedj; OSLANOV, U.A.' '"KHOVSKIA." D.11.
Age of the 149a intorglacial -marine formationji accDrdlnj to
radiocarbon dating# Dokl. AN $Wit 157 no.6al3696-1379 Ag 164.
(MIRA 17s9)
1, Ghlen-kormpondent AN SSSR (for Star1k).
"IMSIANUY M.
Waluation of special footwear for fishermen from the poiat of view of hq-
glens, G19.1. 8&n. no-507-42 My '53. (XUA 6:5 )
1. Institut g1glyesy tmda I profe*s tonal InIM s4oleysaly xWoull. "&it-
sinekM nank 889L 2. trasuoyartkWa rayoaxwg4 lolluibs* Astrakha"koy
oblasti. (Olothlago Protectivs) (visborom)
V IN - 1)
6094.4_6W,MQFF M-D. Med. Inst., Astrakhan. *Oackliographic examina
lion of arteries in the diagnosis of andartewis obliler-
ans (Russian te'xt) SOVEISK.MED. 1956, 5 (58-61) Graph* 2 Ubles 3
The decrease of the oscillographic index is proportional to the dtgree of the vas-
cular lesions and the clinical state of the patient. Athtrosclerotic lesions are
characterized by the decrease of oacUlographic index fin the lower extremities sin%
ultaneously with an Increlsed pulsation and a rise of blood pressure in the brachial
arteries. The hyperpulsation of the femoral arteries amd failing oscillations of tht
tibial arteries may be found in the presence of an inflauninat*ry-alaergic tM of
the disease. Gibkdski - "m
Tz Virurgic~IzSkOSO Adeleni7u (Mav. - E_ D. M-slancll) KraSnC,,YWr-
_-ay-nnoy beAlnits7, leaf(~dr"j ubalichelf Khr-!11:-CJ,- (ZaT - PrCf-
V. ,;. Sh-ubin) i )m:relry fakul'tetalroy Idif I*VVUi_'_ 9rIIV- Prof. 13. FP
yaplarl )A,tatrnYzanPkorjn wdltainskoffo Inst1tiftn.
(mmk-,.T_-.,jjTtS (ILagwais,
AXiL"UV. M.D., kRnd.rivd.*m*
-Mwww~ 0
Vaterial on the sugical treatment of exophtlwlmic piter.
kravAssakhe 17 no.,7:26-.30 157. (w" 12:6)
1. Is kliniki fakulltetskoy khlrurgil Unipslatlaskop Cosuaar-
stvennogo meditsinskago Instituts.
(GUVIS' DIUA=) ("MID UAND--SUMW)
ARSIANDY. M.D.. Irand.sed.nauk (Seuipalatinsk, u1. Abaym, d.)5-n, kv.3)
Xndarteritis obliterans In vorkers of fish tndtwt:iy and Its prevention
[with summary in Raglish]. Testkhir. 79 no.12:?0-73 D 157.
(M IRA 11 t 1)
1. Is khirurgichookogo otdolenlyo (say. - M.D.Armlanov) green4rawskor
ra,vonnoy bolinitsyg kafodry obehahey khtrurgii (toy. -prof. V.X.
Shubin) i kefeAry fakull tatskoy khirWgil (say, - prof o Lhelsleplen)
Astrakhanskogo maditstaskogo institute,
(THROKBOANGIrf IS COMMAS, prey, and control
prey. in workers of fish inlust.)
(IMSMAL HYGMM,
prey. of thromboa4glitte obliterans In workers of
fish Indust.)
~,"JisZk2t [its
M"A `~OC A V01 11,11' Irt*rllAl I-ed. .'04'
4312. THE IMPORTANCE OF CAPILLAROSCOPY AND SKtN TItrRMOMETRY
IN THE DLA".osts or THE EARLY STAGES OF OBLITERATNU
ENDARTERITIS (Russian text) -.Arm)* -ZDRAVOOKIIN.KAZ.
19511. 16/1 (64-67)
Examinations in 272 patients suffering ftM eadbrteritis obliterwis. and tit 30
healthy individuals. showed that in the early stage of this disease a spe"m -of the
capillaries Is usually present: both the arterial and vonous legs of the capillary
loops are equally shortened and lengthened in the affected *11tremities, *00 the
circulation in the capillaries to slowed. In the second. IscMemic stage of *a4-
arteritis obliterans the arterial log of the capillary kiop remains ConersIly short-
ened. while the venous leg becomes marked extended; the (orm of the evollary
loops changes considerably In this stfte, Mth* number of capillaries 41"rts"s.
In the advanced. gaweamis stage of indartcriUs obliteranio both legs of the capil-
lary loop have become extended; steals and reversal of the circulation aft Ot"vist.
Already in the early stage of ondart#6116 obItUrvis, skin thermometry *b"s a
drop in temperature in the disessed extremities as well as
I. e. lateral differences in &Mn tomporafty*. With "00act ki other earAy symptoms
of endartoritto oblitorans, capillamocoff and Skin thehisomstry pneelft 'wilimble
methods of examination, which can lead to earl$ rovzt1aft of the dlaosse.
1 144-
ARSLANOV, R.D.1 kandeftedeukuk
Problem of obliternting andoteritis, Sav.Med. 22 ao,08"j
Ap 15 8 (KIRA 1117)
lo In khtrargichaskogo otdoleniyx (s,%T. MoD. Arslpnov) Inavoorakcr
rayonnoy bollnitay kafodg7 abahchey kbirargli (s",r, . pro(. T.U. Shutin)
i knf fidry f rdmlltvtsk* kh1rurgii (Ssv, 14p1,&) Astra'.
khftnekogo moditstaskop Institats,
(TMDMMGIITIB 01BUINUM
pathal. & ther. (Rus))
AFZSIANOV,14,D,__
I
State of the tby=Ad ClW awUng the popalstion of the tokpektyo
Zharminikly &W Aknuat Districts of Sadpalstinsk Prevlwe, ZdrALv.
Kazakh. 22 no.6s2l.23 162. Oflu 15:u)
1, Is kafedry obahchey Wrurgil (say. - dot*mt MbbArelawn)
Sevilpalatinskogo maditsinskogo lnsUtutam
(SMPAtATINSK PROWIPM-THIP41D MAIO)
'i ,
A-,IiLA.1Iv'v', '-.. ~., -- 'LU-Tri e ~ ~ ~' 't-a
oscillating conture and its use ror the selection of impulse signals."
Gor'kiy, 1957, 10 pp Otorlkiy Polytechnical Instittte igi A. A. Zhdanov.,
Gbair of Radio Receiving Apparatus), 100 copies CKLP 33-57, 88)
ARSLLNOV, K.Z.. Wh.
VariatIou of the farmulotUn of a problem on dynamic roe *a
in a nonlbwar osoillator7 circuit. IftO aPI 14 no,.5t -8 10
(Aleatric circuits) (UM 13131
(Oscillators, 11settlo)
TF
ARSIANOT, K.Z., insh.
"rtmental lavestiptlon of latorfasuas stfsat on a recelyltig
device which uses Ormamic resoname in ealmati" pulse signals.
Trudy OPI 14 no.529-15 058 (MIRA 13:3)
(Ra4lo-laterfersaos)
ARSIANOV, m.Z.
A method for blamM* the abusel d a mdo toosiver ft4ug
an action of naive,, lave vre* vAMb# mavop redlou
t*U* 5 n0-415 1-M JI-ft 162. l6s6)
WO&W radlop uP*qstv Oorlbwv*kqm
poutelftlobeekwo betituta In. 246 40*06
07!~m
Fako--J6061"" 0 is t1aft)
a tj
Radio~-Istsrftrtncal
ACC=8109 IfRe AR4023747 0/0274/64/W/001/AOWMO9
.SOVRCBo PSh. Radiotekhnika S elskt=wvy%x1# Abe* IA34
TITUS passave,69 pulAdd,natis thr"fi 4 8"Chnnous detector
CI!DZD BOUM31 Tt~-?J6Je'k61#kR'O-#olit6Mn. In-ta,'V; 10,'no. 2# 1964f
-5-8
TOPIC TAGas nolAd',' k1&1dad"h6i*e# *ynthrbnods'detqO%orp syncbrons*a-
I
tion channel, rebe"Oei 1 ah~6d. br6a&and 6hadnets - dikoot dumele!
,,butomatic pbaso'boArolo"114nki fkOM'h6i~J 46ilatiltibb
TPMOIATIONs The narrow-band syndhronization chokoal is precoldw
by a broadband higb-frequency receiver chamel. ON narrower t2m
synchronization channel, this slowat the voltage "Putmae and phosie
deviations due to the action of the pulsed noLssw Wn amplitude 40-
-1/4
oft I YI TiT-
ACCES81011 ne Wb~3747
-:~ viations of the heterodyne voltage are'' eliminated by "Plituds,
limiteral tberefois only,the.plower variations-of the phase, due to
'.the action of the pulse noises are considered. The 'heterodyne ow-
cillatione are'bf thi'form
u M %,to in Em t
2 + T2(t).]
A var irig betatodyns pUWO *oMonont due to
are T2 (t) 'a t, bi *1 . in 11 10I.W1 'y- kI,I.. aI II I
my
the action of the,noine,4,-ilbo,,trang.conduct"m of the mynchronous-'
1 detecitor tube is assumed lineaV
a (ubst) So +-S, sin
+ T2
,The sumaW oscillation of Ow signal and the pulownoise at ibe L*-
I jbm fits deteftar.
7 put of the U-the min btoaftesid dwanal Ls 0t
the form
..........
ACCUBION Ms AR4023747
usm(t) w Vom=(l.+ m *irAt) simt. + 'UnlOsin (%t + 0
n
The plate current components ares
i S(Uhet)-us(t) U + 0 sirAt) ON IP2 (t)
a 2 1 *.max
-18 U (t) coo [on so 10 W I +
2 1 n 2
The first term determines t1ke action of the noiso pasalhq through
the synchronization channel of the heterodyne at the Output of i~e
synchroncme detector, and the second component determines the action
of the noise passing through the direct channtlo The ftr&tion of
the pulse noise passing through the roundabout path in considerably
larger than the duration at the input, and the level dopeadf 09k the
values of coo m0 and The duration of the palle"OLON
T2 (t) Us *'lux
component passing through the. main channel ressize undimmed The
cow 3/4-
ACCESSION nt AR4023747
lid
passage of the pulsed noise and the signal was vorified w rimmotal!
1y, and turning on the bets odyr. au matic Ph"O'control reduced
the level of the noise passinV9 tP gh the. roundatout channel by
2--3 timese Bibliagraftt I titl7i* To, Ka:
DATE-ACOt -.03nar64- SIM CODS o'- - (W AMMs 00
Cmd 4/4
7
AlialAxcv, M.' ., kand. tv-0no nauk
P1808g9 Of i2pulga noloo tKrcvgh a pynri-iroams detaclor, T-.Wy
GFI 18 W.23~" 162.
Upeelmental study of a synchmouB alternative ter supp"osing
short-term ispulas, n6ise by interrupti- *" "reptlon or the
ebarwol during the aition of the nalab. lbldva9-12
(MIRA l7st)
ARSLARWY He
Armlamov, No - I$Wdm Blowouts of Coal aW Gas to Uw UndL SbWms AM XaLmos
of Combatting 7box.9 Min of Co%2 IAft4U7 VMS Aftd,ot 00 000a -W-J-9
Mosoewq 1955 (Diseartatlem ftr Vagm of Cmd1date of I*obdasl Solsmos* 0
SOs Knishamys Lotepis' I go* 23p Monsirg Jmog 29550 pp. 87-104*
ARSLUIOV, If. K.
with I. I. Vibe, Z. M. Kinkin, and K. I. Genkin "Beat produ(rti-Oc. in the
engine and its influence on the stroke"
asp= praftat" at an 00aftmWe cc Oodpjauft AV4 Rb=AUO at
Sa D38"a ftaml Omm" 1W MW w4m %4OW46mvp
W-I12 a= 10-
(Twt. A M& ~j 10o NO* go US-UT)
I 1,;i II I'll Ik I 1~ 1! 111-1111111, 111
a
A00VA001
Translation from: Referati,7W Shurnal, Makhanika, 1960, Wo, 3, P., 49, 0 3258
AUTPOR: Aralanov, N. K.
TITLE: Investigation of Thermcdynaml~ Gas r)rclss
PERIODICAL: Yr. Kazaask. avi&ts. in-ta, 1958, Vol, 38, pp, 239-2545,
TM. Results from calcul&tlons of idealized therm,(Wiami3 cycles In
heat engines are presented. The author troats other mqr* c*upllaated cycles,
satlaflying the concqpt of extremum cycles, in &ddition to tho Camot eyeae 01W
the cycles with combustion at p a constant and v - constamt, The fundaxientAL
possibilitles of heightening the capaelty and efficitney of the cycles ar*
shown. There are 6 references.
0. A. Varsibarskly
cam 1/1
ARSLANOV, N.K., doteent; 110TICUOT, CL, insh.
Saience and tochnolo& couf sronce dW- loated to the 90tb aimlyerOW
of V.I. lanin's birth. bye v1so uchebe save prs sbirm noJilk?-Ag
160. (min 1),0)
(Lenin, n&dWr Illich, 100-1924)
(lasing
~ AR3WQT,X*X,,4qts9nt ; Rjpll, N.Ta., kandolekhn.ank
Student scientific and technological conforenoso. low. Vs. mobeb.
say. gor. shur. no.M50-152 160. (XM 13:9)
(mining engineering-Stiody and temabimg)
ARSLIN'~' -V., 'I.. ., , ..: . ..... 7.1. !. i .
Y
P ' I
et, ir I -!,t ~ '. ~~ ~ - - I FIT ~'~ 1 1 ' ".- r t... -,.).110.12 163.
(XVRA 1814)
; : , i:
t.
ARSIANOVj N.1a l dotlamt
?a& Institute of Kaing lAgluerlag Is Wag expeoW. Isvw vr.
whabo savot pro 9bar. wa2s96 t6o. MA 14 11)
(Rd&-Xivlzig ononeering-Stodr &n& lasablogi
111i ii
1.~ I
ROSHCOMIN, Igor' Goorgiyovichj dote.; ANTAX91111, Glob hLylovicb,
dotB.;AR&6&ffj,Mlk2l#y-.KonAUatiw3Ubi,. dote,11daimuli
uchastry-01-mob*01, Y.M." imah., S1WROV, N*A*O insibo;
POLIZIKOV, I.N., dots.1 KORZHp kand. takta. DaUk;
BARANOV, A.I., otv. red.1 OKHWIUMj V.A.# TW, ind.,va;
SABITOV, A.9 tekbn. red.
(Working mineral dep"Its) Rasrabotla newWropwanii PC-
lesrqkb iskopanVkh, Moskvag Gas, nuabno-teOwA. isd-dvo
lit-ry po gornow delup 1962. 590 p" DMA 154)
(Minu% engimoring)
,, (Kawn t)
ARSWOV,j~A
Investigation of thermodynamic gas cycles. Trwly LU 38s239-25$
158. OCU 260)
(Thermodynamics)
ARSLANOU, N.I.; AR31ANOV, -M.K.
Analytic determination of the friction paier D1' piston eqins,
Trudy UI no.66il9-31 161, (KEPA 16110)
(Internal oombustion eagine&.-Testing)
ACCESSION NR: AT4024392 $12529161/000/066/0019/0031
AUTHOR: Aralanava, N.-I.; Arolanov, It. K.
TITLEs The analytical determination of friction power in piston 4qines -
SOURCE: Kazan. Aviatsionny*y institut. Trudy*, no. 66, 1961. AviatsLonoy*ye
dvigateli (Aircraft engines), 19-31
TOPIC TAGS: internal combustion engine, piston engine, friction power, friction
loss, mechanical loss, efficiency, aircraft "in*
ABSTRACT: In contemporary piston engines, a considerable part of the produced or
consumed mechanical energy is spent In driving auxiliary devioms anid in overemb*
friction forces arising between the basic parts of mochLoom In consequence of the
forces acting on them, such as pressure forces of working bodies, Imertis forces$
gravitation forces, and elastic forces. The sum of the mochantest looses and tbs
so-called friction power of engines, at present can be detw*taod call with low
accuracy and after the engine is constructed, and then by riotbor co"lex experi-
mental procedures. However, in a number of uschLue-buildinS ba%whas there Is an
urgent used for a previous analytical detavoiadtLon of tba. valves motioned. VAs
Card 1/4
ACCESSION NR: AT4024392
need is particularly &cute during the design of machines of a aw Despite
this need, up to the present time & method tot calculation of friction power boo
not been elaborated. The authors affair an analytical method for the determination
of friction work in the main moving connections of singto-se4Lon twoostroke piston
engines. The friction work has been separately analysed by simple consideratio"is
for piston rings, piston, and bearings, and has been expressed in formulae. Us
following approximate values Mve been indicated in terms 'of Wet machanual
losses:
Piston rings in cylinder 40 - 60
Piston 15 - 20 %
Bearings 6 - 13 %
Total friction losses so %
In the design of carburetor, diesel, *ad supercharged diesel Internal combustion
engines it is common to use the following appromimate empirioaL expreasions for
the mean pressure on the piston, equivalent to total mechanical losses In do
machine:
Card 2/4
ACCESSION MR: AT4024392
PM 0. 1 + 0. L Cal
Pa 0. 9 + 0. is CM
P~ Qt 0. 3 PC + 0. 1CmV
wher C in the wean velocity of the piston and I? is the outlet pressurivi dw
a iheal Asta. tha owebast"i lossiss
superch'arsing compressor. to the absence of a*
are sometimes taken into considetration by the assumption of a wadhanical difisimmyt
For example.-
mle 0.8 to 0.93 for couipreasors;
e9 0.85 to 0.91 for st"m eqLnes,
It is obvioualwalit considerable errors may rosult, frw such sUVI* *VM*d*s.
Orig. art. hats: 4 figures and 40 founles
ASSOCUTION, AviatsionoY*Y Lostitat, Wan (9sun WSUmn IMIAtuto)
SUBMITrEW 10V11ir60 EM AM U%pr" ==I' 00
COM 3/4
I I LU HjAii 1, tfl! it i_,-
4
ACCESSION HR: AT4024392
SUB CODE: PR NO REY M W6 orml 000
Card 4/4
SHLFVALDV, V.; ARSIANOV, R.
Put order Into machant sesioOlo vork rmtftc Nw.Mt 22
no.12s2l,-Ol D 162. l(KMA 15s12)
1. KapiUn parokboda "A.Suvorow" Mmmmok"o parokbodst-m (for
Shuvalov). (MareMnt, skuins-hroonnel walgeipatit)
-W-- A A
-1 -., 1111~111V N, i_.1 1---il-7:11UILY, . .1
A r,ldlvi 1UN, 1-1
SHILOVP M. N.j1_1F.;ED1 B. D., PODIZ3JhY, G. I., ?OqLUVA, K. T., stad KOW-DIKA, H. G.
(Moscow, Arelak)
"Main Results of the Spisixtological Study of the Aral Regloa of the Middle-
Asiatic Plains Rome From 1946 Till 1956,,,
paper Presented at Joint Conference on Problems of Batural Mows and 4idemiolOW of
Highly-Infectious Diseases, held 25 Jan to 2 Feb 1957 at the State Inat of Ularobbology &
Epidemiology of the South-Eaqt, '141CROBS".
ARSIA403CA U A S ; - OAVRILDV 9 - -
I A.M.; BELYOU, V.D.1 BERGERg-b-.1.1- -VASIV Tj . .
N.A.1 dELIHANt L.I.; ,UUIGIN, T.P,j KORWTICLEVp V.1opi W=p
I. I. I KD*IUVSxn , w,Toj FOOOZINt I.I.1 SEPJWA=o L.Ve
UsUned vacoinstion with pbomiml "a liylv vacciamse voons"i"s
shur. no. ls784O A 160. (NM 1422)
(VAOUNATION)
I
AlTedlar eaboxwecomis Im the southern pwt-Of YAxddwtnl
asamum to autow Uterul, Wbpamai par"Ade 29 noJi
349-351160- (KM& 1302.).
profe j --.USLA "OVA, - A4M.
Schinoooccomis in Kaukhatan, Zdm. lamiA, 21 no#201-37 161#
(NIPA 3,413)
1. Is ]Aboratorii gollmintalgoii Votorlrw%ogo InatitulA Akedudl
eel lbkokhosyayetweimyW muk Kasm]"oy SOR i kafodrl opidmio3ati
laukhm ogo moditainakogo institate.,
-- - JLZIA.NUVA, A.Khel-, .
Diagnostic value of mrious achinoooccal imllergens. Wray. Kammkh.
21 no.6s58-62 161., (KM 15Q)
1. Is Wedry epidemiologli KissaMakogo, mediltainskop Instituta
Nauchnyy rukoyoditoll tdow - Swot. R.S.ShAitha
tm,HOCW~Sy (A-ffJO)
ARSIANOVA, A. Kh.
ftsootic focu of alveoUr sobinocoomolit it Alm-AU Pr*vime,,
Nedeparazei pamsebole nooleSS-91 162, (WA 150
1. rz kafedry spid I- A -It-i akhak go pmAdarotvounop nsdi-
teinekogo instituta (nauahaM rukovoftt4t - profo ReSs SWIta
i prof. 1.1* lmrWmlov).
CAULA&ATA PFDMOl--~TID$)
SO V~ 137-58-8-16679
Trinslation from- Referativnyy zhurna.1, Metallurgiya. 1958, r , p 63 (USS
N 8 P
AUTHOR: Arslanova, A.M.
TITLE -Analysis of the Functioning of Electrostatic Precipitators at
the Karabash'Plant (Analiz raboty elektrofilltrov na Kara-
bashskom zayode)
PERIODICAL: Sb. materialov po pyleulavlivantyu v Isvetti. metallurgii.
Moscow, Metallurgizdat. 1957, pp 160-167
ABSTRACT: An examination is made of the results of tests of model'DV-9
electrostatic precipitators (EP) with vertical gas passage and
hexagonal precipitating electrodes in tho cleaning of, a) rever-
batory-furnace smelting gases, b) shaft-furnace smelting gases,
and c) mixed shaft-furnace and reverbatory-fmrnace smelting
gases (1: 1). The following conclusions are drawn: 1) Dust
containing a significant amount of Pb amd Zn (10-20%) is poorly
separated in the EP unless the gases aro humidified; 2) the
functioning of the EP improves if the velocity of the gases in
reduced, their moisture content increased, the lemperature
reduced, and if they contain HZS04; 31 when halfwave feed is
Ca~~d 1/2 employed the number of step-up and rectifying units is cut in
SOV] 13 7- 58-8- 16679
Analysis of the Functioning of Electrostatic Precipitalorn (ront.)
hall, and the functioninr, of the EP is quieter, but there is tw noticeable rise
in efficiency. Data ar, ;duced on the chemical composition of the dusts
borne by gases originating in reverbatory-furnace and shaft-furnace smelt-
ing. Data are presented on losses of rnetal with dust carried off Into the
atmosphere with the gases. Installation of scrubbers with automatic con-
trols for gas-temperature regulation is recommended.
lectrosta.
tic precipitators--Performance 2. El"trostatJ3 precipitators
--Feot results
Card 2/2
aLUANOVAp A.T.
Rai0ing up those Aw =at oraul. SovoMmv.W. to.297-n NP-4
963. (KMA 1615)
1. Is kafeby ortopedii I trautdogii (UPbWajWhdiy
abyamonosti sweftwhehega - dotamt logo StWoauoft)
ILrgiukogo pauWatramp meditduskop InstitsU I
Resoublikinskoy kUmiabwkqy boliniW Qlavw rMsh - S.D.
Radbekov), (MOMMIS)
Irt#* region. Vest. 0 KaUM.80, 19 60,101
NOU 1191)
Anmxy4t.Bkoh.
-..Mwwpmw
Tuberculneis of the oodplial bosom lay.khtrarkho so.02 W-Js 05?.
(" lots)
1. Lyovskays ablastmaym bollaltan
(OCCIPIU36 DO=-4VMUVIMtl)
ARSUS07A, lh.Sh.
Tmaefusion of erythrocyte concentrations In caMinod therapy
for ontooartioular tuberculosis, Ortop.travoo I protes. 20
no*3:71-?2 Nr 159. (OM 12 t 6)
2. Is klialki fakulltotskay khlrurgli (sav.WW*y - prof.
T-lAkimov) Llvovokogo maditalaskogo institutab V'wovmkn
usuchno-issledavatel"skogo Instituta peralivaul)a krovi m-
whW rukavoditell - prof., I* lelPedarov), 5-y
bollnitsr (Oav,vrach - I I lhom) I ablast"049 rEl")1"malo.
dov Otache rvennor,;Tm WW.imod
Erythrocyte mass transfusion in onteoarticular tubermaogig.
Nov. khir. arkh. no.3t77410 W-je 160. Oa" 15Q)
1. Llvovskiy rAucbmjo-il*v4Ull*w insutut permlivanila qrvm
(nauchnn rukovodi%ll - prof. 1.1.*OrOV)O WS&fA rabIlltail-IL-Y
MirW944M. - Prof. V.I.Ahm) SITWOki4o m4lUlnekop tituta
I 5-ya klinicheekly Initse..
(Dwim-WEMMIS) (ionma-TUSAMOUS)
(=D.t-TILWFUUlOW)
-ARSIAWVAj Kh,She
Poettraneftsion reactions in the transfusice of blood and orrUnwaUs
to patiente with ontpOerticular tubsroulosis, Probl, goswt, i poz4ae
krovi.5 no., ~:56-58 W 160. (MVA 1411)
(TMUCMIB) (BLOOD-TRAM"SION)
ARSIAMVA, Kh.Sh.
State of blood games in patients with astsoarticow tubermlosim
beforis and after the tvuwfuslou of packed crythrocytes, Frobl.
tub. 39 no. 5ilW-104 160# O11PA 144)
(BONES-TUBMLOSIS) (BLOOD-AMMIUMON)
(BU)ODt CASES IN)
I Ill .1, 1 411
JASLANOVAI Khl&.
Zfest of orytkv*yU treastualomo = kWW Avm&oo b patIoU
with asUmAlcular toUralaoiso Probltohp )e U0066160-n too.
KM .41u)
(MON~-Tumcuu*n) ( am):. (lintim I .
ARS'.~MOVAP Kh. Sh., Cand. Medlo. Sol. (diss) OTronefusion of
Ery*throoytic Masses In Complex Treatment ot fletlents with Bone-
Jol.it Tuberoulosisil LIVOV, 19611 16 pp. (L'vcv Red. Inst.) 200
eoples (KL Supp 12-61, 283).
AISIANOVP N.K., dotsunt, kand. tekhn, nauk
Relationship between some physicoviockAnical ptroperbism of
coals and aWden outbursts of coal and gam. Pauch, Uu* Tul,
gor. inst. no.4t27-3) ISL. (XM 160).
(Kne gues) (CNd-TIsU4)
ACCESSION NR: AT4024392 c/2529/61/000/066/000/0031
AUTHOR: Arelonova, N.-I.; Aralanov, N. K.
TITM Tae analytical daterminati6n of friction power in pLoton engines
sOuRcE, Kazan. Aviatsionnyky institut. Trudy*, no. 66, 1961. Watsionny"
dvigateli (Aircraft engines), 19-31
TOPIC TAGS: internal combustion engine, piston engine, friction "or, friction
lose, mechanical loss, efficiency, aircraft engine
ABSTRACT: In contemporary piston engines, a considerable part of the produced or
consumed mechanical energy is spent in driving auxiliary devices and in overcoming
friction forces arising between the basic parts of machines in Consequence of thei
forces acting on them, such as pressure forces of working bodies, -inertia forum,
gravitation forces, and elastic forces. The @us of the motbanical losses and the
so-called friction power of engines, at present can be detstmined only with low
accuracy and after the engine Is eftutructod, and than by raUr co"lex experi-
mental procedures. However, in a number of maebina-building bratiebas tbara is on
urgent need for a previous analyti"I deteraiindtica of the values wmatiosed. Tkis
Card 1/4
ACCESSION NR: AT4024392
need in particularly acute during the design of machines of a now type. Despite
this need, up to the present time a mothod for calculatiou wt friction power Ma
not been elaborated. 7he authors offer an analytical method gar Ole determination,
of friction work in the main Wri" connections of oLuSlo-ation two-stroko p4tom
engines. The friction vork has been separately amalyned by simple emosideraticims
for piston rings, piston, and beartngs, and has been expi mood in formles. The
following approximate values have boon indicated in taroo 'at total modianical.
losses:
Piston rings in cylinder 40 - 60 %
Piston 15 - 20 %
Bearings 6 - is %
Total friction losses 80 %
In the design of carburetor, diesel, and supercharged diesel Luternal combustion
engines it is common to use the folloving approximate ompiri4at eqwamsions for,
the mean pressure ou the piston, equivalent to total Mehant0al losses in UW
macitinei
Card 2/4
ACCESSION NR: AT4024392
PM 0.3 + 0.1 C
Pm 0.9 + 0.15 Cta
P of 0. 3 pc + o. I ew
where C is the man velocity of the piston and P Is the Outlet pressure-W ths,
supercOarging compressor. In the absence of empilical doos. tho Maciallical losses
are sometime taken into consideration by the assumption of s. owthanical efficiefty.
For example:
1. Se 0.8 to 0.93 for compressors;
Al c:r 0.85 to 0.95 for $team *net"*.
It is obvious kwai considerable strata way result from such sitVle appro"Ims.
orig. art. h": 4 figures and 40 fonml&s
ASSOCIATION: AviatsiorAy*y inatitut, 1"an (Kasen Aviation lnstlWo)
sum=s 10mor6O DATS ACQs MC6 00
Cofd 3/4