BARANOVICHI BARRACKS AND MANEUVER AREA LESNAYA BARANOVICHI, USSR BELORUSSIAN MD

Document Type: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP78B04560A002400010025-5
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
8
Document Creation Date: 
December 28, 2016
Document Release Date: 
April 30, 2003
Sequence Number: 
25
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
July 1, 1964
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
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PDF icon CIA-RDP78B04560A002400010025-5.pdf956.22 KB
Body: 
0or Approved For Release 2TO5/1SE?CREllDP78BO456OA002400010025-5 N P I C/R-569/64 C July 1964 Copy ,' 7 Pages BARANOV ICH I BARRACKS AND MANEUVER AREA LESNAYA BARANOVICHI, USSR BELORUSSIAN MD Declass Review by NIMA/DOD Approved For Release 2003705/14S TA-1RDP78BO456OA002400010025-5 25X1 00, TOP SECRET App NPIC/R-569/64 This report is one in a series on Soviet Ground Force and logistic installations being prepared for a DIA/CIA Panel. The series is being coordinated, published and disseminated by NPIC. The photographic analysis is being performed by the NPIC Photographic Analysis Group, the CIA Photographic Intelligence Division (NPIC), and the Production Center IPic (DIA). The photographic analysis for this particular re- port was performed by the NP1C Photographic Analysis Group. In the interest of uniformity, the titles and letter designators for the facilities observed at these installations are identical with those appearing in the project requirement. When a specific facility is not observed both its title and letter designator are omitted in the report. Titles and letter designators for the various facilities are as follows: (A) railroad service, (B) road service, (C) landing strips, (D) administrative and troop housing areas, (P) storage areas, (h) am- munition storage areas, (G) POL storage areas, (I-I) other buildings and facilities, (J) equipment storage/maintenance areas, (K) athletic fields, (L) small arms firing ranges, (M) driver training areas, (N) tank/ assault gun firing ranges, (P) flat trajectory firing ranges, (Q) artillery emplacements (batteries), (R) infantry or combined arms field train- ing area or courses, (S) special training facilities, (T) unidentified facilities or tracking activity. 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/05/14: Cl -RDP78BO456OA002400010025-5 TOP SECRET TOP SECRET NPIC/R-569/64 BARANOVICHI BARRACKS AND MANEUVER AREA LESNAYA (53-03N 025-45E) BARANOVICHI, BRESTSKAYA OBLAST, USSR BELORUSSIAN MD 25X1 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/05/14: CIA-RDP78BO456OA002400010025-5 TOP SECRET App TOP SECRET NPIC/R-569/64 Baranovichi Barracks and Maneuver Area Lesnaya (TA-1) is located 10 kilometers (km) southwest of Baranovichi (53-08N 026-01E) and immediately west of the Baranovichi-Slonim highway, which forms the eastern boundary (Figure 1). A rail siding at Lesnaya is acces- sible by road. Other military installations in the Baranovichi area include Army Barracks East (AL-2) 10 km northeast and Army Barracks SW (AL-1), also 10 km northeast. This area (Figure 2) covers approximately 15,500 acres, extending west from the Baranovi- chi-Slonim highway for approximately 20 km with an average width of about 5 km. Training facilities are situated in clearings dispersed throughout the training area which has elevation variations of less than 100 feet. Troop housing and logistical support for the training area are located in Baranovichi at AL-i and AL-2. Training facilities include six tank/assault gun ranges, one combined-arms field training course, three wheeled and one tracked driver- training courses, numerous unoccupied AAA and field artillery battery emplacements, one small- arms firing range, and a secured support area. The training area is photography and sions covered by Comparative analysis reveals the area has undergone continued development during that time. Track activity has ranged from light to heavy on the various training courses during summer months, but only one driver-training course and four tank/assault gun ranges show activity during periods of snow cover. DESCRIPTION OF INSTALLATION Railroad Service The Baranovichi-Ivantsevichi rail line passes 2 km east of the area. A rail siding at Lesnaya is accessible by road. Aircraft Landing Strip A landing strip adjacent to the northern boundary, with a 6,000- by 500-foot graded, probably serviceable, earth runway, was con- structed between The short period required for its construction, the lack of subsequent changes, and the unusual configura- tion suggest that this airfield was an engineer construction training project. Administrative and Troop Housing Area Area D (Figure 2) is secured and appears occupied. It contains three barracks/adminis - trative buildings and eight support buildings. One barracks/ administrative building was built one was built between= Small-Arms Firing Range Area L is a 320- by 35-foot small-arms firing range constructed prior to Lack of scarring indicates that it is inactive. Driver-Crew Training Areas Area M1 is an irregular-shaped wheeled- vehicle driver-crew training course activated prior to and another was added coverage, the northernmost section contained three closed- circuit courses for probable tracked-vehicle driver training and the southeast section con- Approved For Release 2003/05/14: Cl -RDP78BO456OA002400010025-5 TOP SECRET 25X1 25X1 P?X1 25X1 2X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Appro TOP SECRET 25X1 NPIC/R-569/64 tained an active combined-arms course. These do not appear active on coverage. Area M2 is an irregular-shaped, wheeled- vehicle driver-crew training course activated between Area M3 is an oval-shaped tracked-vehicle driver-crew training course activated between I This course showed light activity during a period of snow cover on 0 coverage. Area M4 is an irregular-shaped, wheeled- vehicle driver-crew training course activated The level of track activity on all courses fluctuated from light to medium 0 Tank/Assault Gun Firing Ranges Areas N1 through N6 are tank/assault gun firing ranges. Area Ni is a 2,800-foot range with two 1,630- foot firing lanes with one moving target run at 160 degrees left and one 125 degrees left. The area was activated 0 right. The lanes were observed in l 25X1 and the target runs were added between rea is a 2,23u-foot range with six firing lanes with stationary targets. This possible vehicle-mounted automatic-weapon firing ran e was activated between Area N6 measures approximately 400 by 90 feet and is probably a range for subcaliber weapons. It was constructed between The level of track activity has been constant on each range since its activation. Ranges Ni, N2, and N4 have heavy track activity; range N5 medium track activity; and range N3 has light track activity. Ranges Ni, N2, N4, and N6 were active during a period of snow cover The length of each range is the maximum distance in feet from the static firing line to the target runs. The angle of the moving target run is the angle formed by the target run and a perpendicular line from the static firing line to the target run at the control house position. Artillery Emplacements The eastern half of the training area has numerous unoccupied field artillery and AAA battery emplacements which are used for train- ing. The emplacements annotated Q1 on Figure 2 are samples of the types of field artillery emplacement at this installation: four in line, four in a square, and five in the form of a W. The AAA sites are annotated Q2 and are six- gun circular emplacements. The areas annotated Ml and R and the section east of the tank/assault gun ranges had extensive Area N2 is a 4,680-foot range, with impact areas 6,640 feet away, and has at least six 2,940-foot firing lanes -- with one moving target run at 100 degrees right, one 90 degrees left, three 15 degrees right, and three 15 degrees left. The lanes were present but the target runs and impact areas were first Area N3 is a 2,015-foot range, with an impact area 7,620 feet away, has two 1,520- foot firing lanes with one moving target run at 125 degrees right and one 90 degrees right. The target runs were observed the lanes and the impact area in Area N4 is a 3,810-foot range and has two 2,500-foot firing lanes with one moving target run at 165 degrees right and one 95 degrees areas devoted to artillery training on overage. They are not visible on photography. Infantry or Combined-Arms Field Training Area Area R is a combined-arms field training course first observed Approved For Release 2003/05 TOP SECRET 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1:, 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/05/14: C TOR SECRET D 01 25X1 25X1 PIC/R-X69/64 25X1 Approved For Relea p200 F6~'I : lA-RDP78B04560A0024V0010025-5 Appro TOP SECRET NPIC/R-569/64 MAPS OR CHARTS US Air Target Chart, Series 200, Sheet 0168-18HL, 3d ed, Dec 62 (SECRET) US Air Target Mosaic, Series 50, Sheet 0168-18/11MA, 1st ed, Sep 63 (SECRET] NPIC. R-183/64, Military Training Area Baranovichi, Mar 64 (TOP SECRET ARMY. DPIR-1-57, Military Installations Slonim-Baranovichi, Jan 57 (TOP SECRET DIA. PC-225/l-2-63, Training Areas, Soviet Ground Forces, 1 Oct 63 (SECRET Approved For Release 2003/05/14: Cl TOP SECRET 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2003/05? 4 :'t`TAc-RDP78B04560A002400010025-5 TOP SECRET Approved For Release 2003/05/14: CIA-RDP78B04560A002400010025-5