DEAR JOHN:

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP82-00803R000200200001-4
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
8
Document Creation Date: 
December 20, 2016
Document Release Date: 
December 18, 2007
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
October 20, 1998
Content Type: 
LETTER
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PDF icon CIA-RDP82-00803R000200200001-4.pdf642.04 KB
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Approved For Release 2007/12/18: CIA-RDP82-00803R000200200001-4 WY-9009 22 February 1979 Chief Operations Group, FBIS Dear John: This report will serve a dual purpose. First it is a somewhat belated reply to your note of 8 August 1978 requesting a status report on the Bureau. Secondly, it will serve as STAT ry and hopefully will provide some guidance to STAT ~~ 51H1 Before launching into a discussion of Bureau problems and prospects, at the risk of appearing immodest, I should state that I believe the Bureau to be in excellent shape. I foresee no major problems looming on the horizon but, on the other hand, there is always room for improvement. Below, I will attempt to describe the status of the Bureau, and those projects which I would have pushed were I to have remained here. 1. Coverage Through initiatives be by our predecessors and continued principally by Engineer the Bureau's. reception STAT capabilities have been improved significantly. The most significant gains have been achieved by the installation at the ANTELCO Receive Site of a rhanbic antenna targetted towards Peru and Bolivia. Reception of Bolivian stations has improved 100% and Peruvian stations by about 50%. The relocation of the dipole antenna to the Embassy has improved reception to some degree. We had hoped that the double-ending of ANTELCO's Hamburg rhombic antenna would substan- tially improve reception of Chilean stations but this has been a disappointment. The rhombic is actually aimed at about 650 miles south of Santiago evi far off center to improve the signal. STAT During his tenure here 7"7has also experimented with the NLA-2B miniloop, the Highgain 40 meter beam and the Hermes Loop antennas. The miniloop and Highgain antennas were found to be inferior to the dipole whereas the Hermes does appear to have some potential and remains installed at the ANTELOD Receive Site. 2/... ADMINISTRA1i r E v -i'E'i W L S"L" UK IV Approved For Release 2007/12/18: CIA-RDP82-00803R000200200001-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/18: CIA-RDP82-00803R000200200001-4 Lii -2- At present, the signals from the ANTELCQ Receive Site are being transmitted to the Bureau by the single channel Motorola transeiver. Ed has significantly improved the transeiver and with the antenna selector we are now able to choose from 8 different antennas at the receive site, but we are obviously limited to the use of one antenna at any given moment. The rhombic antenna for example is often tied up with Peruvian casts and cannot be used for Bolivian casts. This problem will be eliminated with the installation of the new microwave system. We are expecting to receive all of the parts for the new microwave system by early May. The installation of the system should be Ed's. last major project and I fully expect it to be in operation before he leaves. This system will initially have six channels but could be expanded if need be. Three channels will be placed in monitor booths, two in central radio, and one in the cruising room. This should provide us with the greatest operational flexibility. We do not want the system to depend completely upon the technicians to feed the programs but on the other hand we do want the ability to feed into e of the ten monitoring booths. The present antenna system is good but could be better. Reception of Peruvian stations, though improved, is still not satisfactory. Chilean reception still remains variable. Ed feels that the only other conventional antenna which might improve reception of Chilean stations would be a rhombic antenna aimed directly at Santiago. I have included such a proposal in the 1981 budget. In regard to Peru we see. m to be at the end of our conventional rope. Remote systems for Chilean and Peruvian cover a have been discussed in Headquarters from time to time. recently STAT installed a radio/telephone plug-in system. at the Marine desk in the American Embassy in Santiago. The radio will be turned on and tuned by the Marine guard under telephonic instruction from the Bureau. The system has been tested and the signal is good although totally dependent on the telephone connection. This system admittedly has its limitations especially during periods of real crisis when the Marine guards are apt to be too busy to help us, but for speeches and special events the system should give us much better copy. The system which only requires the support of the Embassy and an AM/FM radio is dirt cheap in comparison to a full remote system (which also is dependent on telephones or on very expensive satellite voice circuits) and can be installed almost immediately. If the Chilean system is the success we expect I suggest that the same setup be extended to Lima. This does not rule out the need to install a true remote system but in the meantime it does give us expanded capabilities. 3/... ADMINISTRATIVE - I iTEl TAI CUB Approved For Release 2007/12/18: CIA-RDP82-00803R000200200001-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/18: CIA-RDP82-00803R000200200001-4 ADMIT MIRATA ii , - i Newspapers continue to be a principal staple of Paraguay Bureau's coverage. Newspapers from Argentina, Brazil and of course Paraguay arrive the same day and Bolivian papers with the lag of a day or two. Peruvian papers are covered by Panama Bureau. The only papers not received on a regular basis are Uruguayan and Chilean papers. We have made occasional efforts. to secure Uruguayan papers but without success. The loss of these papers is not great since they are heavily censured and contain little reportable news. The lack of Chilean publications, particularly the daily El Mercurio, is of greater concern. We are continuing our efforts both with the American Embassy in Santiago and with the Chilean Embassy and newspaper distributors in Asuncion in the hope of establishing a reliable system.` During my tenure several changes in press agency coverage were made. LATIN had been covered by the Bureau when it was being transmitted via HF but when they switched to landline the Bureau lost out. The Bureau was recently included under Panama's contract and once again is covering it. The Bureau switched from AFP Portuguese to AFP Spanish when the latter was found to be far more productive. No Brazilian Press Agency is on Bureau coverage and this I consider a lack. To our knowledge none uses HF transmissions nor landlines into Asuncion. We are still awaiting a reply from the Brazilian Embassy to our query about the various press agencies. I also intend to send a query to the PAD in Brasilia. In a few weeks the Bureau will receive its fixst television set and rotaby antenna. This has been secured largely for experimental purposes. We are confident that the Argentine and Paraguayan channels can be heard but we are also hopeful that Brazilian TV can be picked up from the Foz de Iguaqu. Paraguay television carries a news program at 2000 which may be added to coverage. Initially the Bureau will concentrate on recording the audio portion but if the video looks promising a request for recording equipment will be in order. In response to a request from Headquarters I had previously submitted a suggestion concerning the transfer of coverage from Panama to Paraguay Bureau. In effect I proposed the transfer of all Moscow casts in Spanish; AFP in French; and possibly rather press services such as some PRELA circuits. I still believe it is a suggestion that should be studied very closely. 4/... ADMINISTRATIVE - I fEiSL 1 Approved For Release 2007/12/18: CIA-RDP82-00803R000200200001-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/18: CIA-RDP82-00803R000200200001-4 ~i.9Ed am, '1\1UItin iIY . - VA NWK -4- One of the problems in assuming this coverage is the fact that the Paraguay Bureau is only open for 11 shifts per week and some of these casts have to be covered every day of the week. Whei is replaced by an editor in July 1979 it is possible that the Bureau hours could be expanded. At that time I would strongly consider adding a second shift an Saturdays and very likely one shift on Sundays. Although the Spanish speaking countries in our coverage area have practically no significant newscasts on Sunday, Brazil does and they might be well worth covering. I believe the Bureau has sufficient monitors (ten) to cover the added shifts (but not if any coverage were transferred from Panama). However, three technicians would be insufficient. Pbre on this subject below. The expansion of Bureau hours is a topic which I feel de- serves careful study by Dauris. 2. Personnel One of the mast pleasant surprises I encountered here was the very high caliber of the Bureau Employees. During my tenure I have continued to be impressed by the dedication, loyalty, and professio- nalism of the entire staff. I feel truly proud to have had the opportunity to be associated with such a group. Prior to the move to the new building a number of the person- nel expressed.misgivings about the new quarters, citing the loss of the swinming pool and the stiff formality of the Embassy as their major complaints. Since the move these misgivings have all but eva- porated and morale seems even higher than before. The new office is contributing to greater efficiency and is a very pleasant place in which to work. Moreover, each monitor has his or her separate monitoring booth and no longer has to share with others. Because the building is separate from the chancery FBIS personnel are under no compulsion to mix with Embassy personnel and can continue follow an informal dress code. I believe that in general, the monitors have made considerable strides during the past 18 nxmths. They appear to have a good grasp of the FBIS mission and are responsive to our needs. The quality of their translations has also improved substantially. There is always room for improvement in both sectors and I believe that Joe should concentrate on developing a systematic review and Zee of the monitors' program. summaries and translations. This is exceedingly difficult to accompli$h as long as Joe has to pull a shift five times a week but once the third editor arrives he will have time to devote to this essential task. Most of the monitors have been with FBIS roughly five years. At this juncture in their careers they have a good :Tgrasp of the job essentials but could all use polishing. In addition, it is now essential to train the more promising monitors as shift supervisors and one as an eventual chief monitor. If the monitors are not given in-depth training and assistance at this very critical period in their careers they are very apt to develop ingrained sloppy habits. 5/... STAT STAT AUM IRTRATIUF - P-1 'FR '~" d Approved For Release 2007/12/18: CIA-RDP82-00803R000200200001-4 Approved For Release 2007/12/18: CIA-RDP82-00803R000200200001-4 AV 11IaIN1 Ia*dI:r Asa