WEEKLY SUMMARY

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CIA-RDP79-00927A004900090005-7
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RIPPUB
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S
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4
Document Creation Date: 
December 19, 2016
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5
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Content Type: 
SUMMARY
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Approved For Release 2006/12/27: CIA-RDP79-00927AO04900090005-7 `wr SECRET ..Oil (Information as of noon EDT, 1 July 1965) Page 25X1 reject all move s for negotiations, such as the Com- monwealth Peace Mission proposals and President John- son's UN speech. Da Nang Air Base. Both Hanoi and Peiping continued td last week. The weekly incident rate was the highest this year. Battalion-size or larger attacks were re- sumed on a countrywide basis, and guerrillas attacked VIETNAM 1 The Viet Cong summer offensive regained its momentum UK United Nations CHARTER AMENDMENTS MAY LEAD TO EMERGENCY ASSEMBLY SESSION emergency session of the General Assembly to elect the' additional members. the US-Soviet dispute over Article 19 could demand an If, as expected, amendments enlarging the Security Coun cii and Economic and Social Council become effective in the next few weeks, any UN member anxious to complicate The Communist World AGRICULTURAL PROSPECTS IN COMMUNIST COUNTRIES At mid-June, prospects for the winter grain crop were generally good in the USSR, China, and North Vietnam, and uncertain in Eastern Europe. All will continue to be net importers of grain in 1965. SOVIET PURCHASES OF WESTERN INDUSTRIAL PLANTS The USSR is stepping up purchasing activity in the West for industrial plants to be delivered during the next two or three years, presumably to fulfill needs generated by its new five-year plan (1966-70). SOVIETS MAKE INTENSIVE EFFORT AT PARIS AIR SHOW As a result, some sales of Soviet helicopters may de- velop, but most Western manufacturers probably will not encounter serious Soviet competition in the commercial aircraft field before the 1970s. F" My eviexhf Comb lgted SECRET Page i WEEKLY SUMMARY 2 July 65 ox 7 QR PK Approved For Release 2006/12/27: CIA-RDP79-00927AO04900090005-7 C Approved For Release 2006/12/27: CIA-RDP79-0092 A004900090005'-7 SECRET Page UNRESOLVED ECONOMIC ISSUES MAY HAVE DELAYED SOVIET PLENUM 10 Earlier rumors that the long-awaited central committee plenum expected to deal with industrial organization and management was scheduled for June or July have been succeeded by rumors suggesting it will not be held until some time in August or September. EAST GERMANY PRESSES CLAIMS TO SOVEREIGNTY The apparent aim of current Soviet and East German moves affecting land and air communications is to draw the West Germans into piecemeal concessions without posing a direct challenge to basic Allied rights in Germany. Asia-Africa ASSEMBLY ELECTIONS SCHEDULED IN LAOS The Souvanna government hopes to form a new assembly with a minimum of open opposition. Minor military operations meanwhile continue in both the northwestern and southern sections of the country. NEW INDONESIAN OPERATIONS IN SARAWAK The Indonesians have for the first time effectively used indigenous Chinese elements in guerrilla warfar against Malaysia. The increased Soviet aid widely anticipated as a result of Prime Minister Shastri's recent negotiations may to- tal as much as $1.2 billion during India's fourth five- year plan (1966-70)--an amount which would approximate all Soviet economic aid to India since 1955. meat made up of the generally moderate Umma and National Unionist parties to replace the transitional regime which took over after the overthrow of the Abboud military gov- ernment in October. The government parties are divided however, by the same basic conflicts which created a stalemate in 1958 and led Abboud to seize power. The new regime, moreover, has inherited from Abboud the see ingly insoluble problem of integrating the dissident southern Negroid provinces with the Arab north, and from the transitional regime both a deteriorAting economy and a radicalism in foreign policy which the new leaders will be hard put to disavow. (Published separately as Special Report OCI No. 0296/65B) PROBLEMS OF THE NEW SUDANESE GOVERNMENT After eight months of political turmoil, the Sudan has elected a constituent assembly and installed a govern- SECRET Page ii WEEKLY SUMMARY 2 July 65 or LDK Approved For Release 2006/12/27: CIA-RDP79-00927A00490009 Approved For Release 2006/12/27: CIA-RDP79-00927A004900090005-7 lrk~ SECRET Page STRUGGLE BETWEEN CONGOLESE GOVERNMENT LEADERS CONTINUES UK 15 President Kasavubu appears to be slowly increasing the political pressure on Premier Tshombe in their wrestle over the powerful office of the presidency. cized demonstrations against his coup have slackened. onciling differences among the various opponents of t old Ben Bella government, but at least the much-publi Colonel Boumedienne may be having some difficulty rec NEW ALGERIAN REGIME STILL ORGANIZING UK 17 Europe COMMONWEALTH PRIME MINISTERS CONFERENCE Organization of the Vietnam peace mission marked the first serious effort to exploit the Commonwealth's po- tential as a force for peace. Other substantive disa- greements, however, indicate continuing national and regional interests among the members. US RELATIONS WITH EURATOM AND ITS MEMBERS Some progress may have been made toward substituting a single US-EURATOM agreement for the bilateral accords the US now has with five EURATOM members, but several of the five continue to have reservations and France is opposed to any move like this that would enhance the supranational status of the European communities. SECRET Page iii WEEKLY SUMMARY 2 July 65 Approved For Release 2006/12/27: CIA-RDP79-00927A004900090005-7 Approved For Release 2006/12/27: CIA-RDP79-009927AO04900090005-7 tiftw SECRET 0 - Western Hemisphere SITUATION IN THE DOMINICAN REPUBLIC their support from him if an acceptable interim govern- loyalist positions in the interior. These incidents ha heightened the Imbert regime's demands for a military s lution. Imbert is resisting suggestions that he step down. but several military chiefs say they will withdra Page 21 Extremists dissatisfied with rebel leader Caamano's will- ingness to negotiate a political solution have attacked_, K and the Organization of American States in the Dominican crisis, are against holding the conference as scheduled went can be formed. SECOND INTER AMERICAN CONFERENCE IN JEOPARDY A number of OAS members, opposed to the role of the US on 4 August in Rio de Janeiro. POSSIBLE SPLIT IN.JAGAN'S PARTY IN BRITISH GUIANA Jagan's apparent decision to direct violent opposition to independence under the Burnham government may have come too late to prevent extremists from leaving his pro-Communist People's Progressive Party. 22 00 COLOMBIA'S FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC PROBLEMS REMAIN UNSOLVED 25 President Valencia now proposes to send to Washington a "high commission" of several ex-presidents, party and union leaders, and technical advisers, but many of its members are pessimistic about accomplishing anything. SUGAR PRODUCTION AND THE GROWTH OF THE CUBAN ECONOMY Sugar not only makes the largest single direct contribu- tion to Cuba's gross national product but, indirectly, provides the imports on which the rest of the economy depends. Assuming that sugar production reaches the re- gime's current goal of 10 million metric tons annually by 1970, the least favorable circumstances relating to bloc aid and world sugar prices in the intervening period would mean a stagnation of Cuban import capacity. The most favorable circumstances, on the other hand, could provide an average annual increase in imports of nearly 9 percent, enough to support considerable economic growth. (Published separately as Special Report OCI No. 0296/650) SECRET Page iv WEEKLY SUMMARY 2 July 65 OK Approved For Release 2006/12/27: CIA-RDP79-00927AO04900090005-7