EVALUATION OF THE FILE AND PROGRAM CATALOG SYSTEM (FPCS)

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CIA-RDP80B01139A000300070028-4
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RIPPUB
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S
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23
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December 16, 2016
Document Release Date: 
May 25, 2005
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28
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Publication Date: 
April 8, 1971
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MF
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Approved For Relea 005/06/07 :% ZB01139A000 W70028-4 USIB-D-71. 10/1 8 April 1971 UNITED STATES INTELLIGENCE BOAR D MEMORANDUM FOR THE UNITED STATES INTELLIGENCE BOARD 34 SUBJECT : Evaluation of the File and Program Catalog System (FPCS) REFERENCES : a. b. USIB-M-450, 6 October 1966, Secretary's Note No. 1 USIB-D-39.7/17, 7 September 1966 1. The attached memorandum on this subject from the Chairman of the Intelligence Information Handling Committee (IHC) and its enclosure are circulated for Board consideration of the IHC request that the USIB note the enclosed report and approve its recommendations on page five: a. that, after publication of the File and Program Catalogs now being prepared, the Catalogs in their present form be discontinued; b. that individual IHC members, where appropriate, distribute for community use catalogs of automated intelligence data files which they maintain; and c. that, for the time being, no attempt be made to provide a substitute for the FPCS Program Catalog.. The subject report responds to Board direction (reference b) to the Committee on Documentation (the predecessor of the IHC) that a comprehensive evaluation of the FPCS be conducted and its findings and recommendations submitted to USIB. 2. The first three pages of the IHC report summarize: the evaluations received from forty-three participants in the FPCS which provided the basis for the above recommendations as well as for the Committee's Conclusions on page four. The report also includes three Annexes which provide: Approved For Release 2005/06/07 :601139A0003 GROUP 1 Excluded from automatic ~~11 'ny and ~v~ g- ion Approved For R ase 2005/ 1`1ATRDP80B011394 pO300070028-4 low USIB-D-71. 10/1 8 April 1971 (I) additional information on the Evaluation Methods; (II) a more detailed statistical :consolidation of the responses to the IHC questionnaire; and (III) a copy of the IHC Chairman's letter of March 1970 requesting an evaluation by each FPCS participant. USIB ACTION REQUESTED 3. Board members are requested to indicate by close of business 20 April their concurrence in or other views on the IHC request in paragraph five of the attached memorandum. U Executive ecre ?y 25X1A Approved For Release 2005/06/OgEp JZ801301139A000300070028-4 Approved For Release 20 -RDP80BO1139A000300070028-4 F Attachment USIB-D-71. 10/1 8 April 1971 IHC-L-111/1.9/19. 6 April 1971 U N I T E D S T A T E S I N T E L L I G E N C E B 0 A R D INTELLIGENCE INFORMATION HANDLING COMMITTEE MEMORANDUM FOR THE UNITED STATES INTELLIGENCE BOARD SUBJECT Evaluation of the File and Program Catalog System (FPCS) REFERENCES: a. USIB-M-450, 6 October 1.966 b. USIB-D-39.7/17, 7'September 1966 c. CODIB-D-111/1.9/6, 1 September 1966 1. The enclosed report, Evaluation of the USIB File and Program Catalog System (FPCS), was prepared under the direction of the Intelligence Information Handling Committee (IHC) by the IHC Support Staff. CODIB had originally been directed by USIB in references a., b., and c. (Section D, recommendation 4.) to plan for and conduct a comprehensive evaluation of the FPCS and submit findings and recommendations to USIB. 2. This report is based on forty-three evaluations received from participants in the FPCS in response to a request for evaluation which was sent to all recipients of the File and Program Catalogs. The forty-three evaluations were consolidated by the IHC Support Staff and provided the basis for the conclusions and recommendations of the IHC which were adopted at a meeting on 31 March 1971. 3. The IHC has concluded that: a. to meet the need for exchange of information on intelligence files available in the community a more effective and less costly means than the File Catalog, in its present form, is required; GROUP 1 Excluded from automatic downgrading and declassification Approved Approved For Release 2005/06/07 : f;I"(ffp0B01139A000300970028-4 25X1 Attachment USIB-D-71. 10/1 8 April 1971 b. the Program Catalog has had virtually no effect in promoting the exchange of software in the community; and c. the usefulness of the Indexes to the Catalogs is marginal at best. 4. The IHC recommends: a. that after publication of the File and Program Catalogs now being prepared, the Catalogs in their present form be discontinued; b. that individual IHC members, where appropriate, distribute for community use catalogs of automated intelligence data files which they maintain; and c. that, for the time being, no attempt be made to provide a substitute for the FPCS Program Catalog. 5. It is requested that USIB note the attached FPCS Evaluation report and approve the recommendations therein. 25X1A Chairman, IHC Enclosure: As stated Distribution List IHC Members Chairmen, Ad Hoc Panels 25X1 EVALUATION OF THE USIB FILE AND PROGRAM CATALOG SYSTEM (FPCS) 6 April 1971 -Jlosure Attachment USIB-D-71. 10/1 8 April 1971 Enclosure IHC -D-111/1.9/19 GROUP I Excluded from automatic downgrading and declassification Approved For Relea 2005/06/07 S -R 0B01I39A00 00070028-4 Approved For 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release. 2005/06/07 OB01I 39A00 3 070028-4 Enclosure Attachment USIB-D-71. 10/1 8 April 1971 Page SUMMARIES OF EVALUATIONS ................................... 1 General ................................................ 1 File Catalog Evaluations ............................... 1 Program Catalog Evaluations ........................... 2 Index Evaluations ..................................... 2 Remarks and Comments .................................. 2 CONCLUSIONS ................................................ 4 RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................ S ANNEX I - CONSOLIDATED EVALUATIONS 1 ANNEX II - CONSOLIDATION OF RESPONSES ...................... 1 ANNEX III - REQUEST FOR EVALUATION ......................... 1 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2005/06/07 SJ-bB01139A000300070028-4 Approved For Release 2005/06/07 S J bB01139A000300070028-4 25X1 General 1. Evaluations of the USIB File and Program Catalog System (FPCS) made between 30 March and 20 May 1970 by 43 participants in the system are summarized below. It should be noted that these summaries reflect the preponderance of opinion expressed in the evaluations received and that significant variations from them can be found in evaluations made by various participants. Summary of File Catalog Evaluations 2. The File Catalog was rated as useful or better by 19 of 43 respondents, 16 rated it as marginally useful and eight said it was not useful. Of the 25 who said the catalog should be continued in its present form, four qualified their responses. Sixteen said it should not be continued, of whom nine qualified their responses. Those making evaluations have submitted 719 file descriptions and expect to submit 417 more during the next three years; they have deleted 249 descriptions so far and expect to delete 240 during the next three years. Listings in the File Catalog have stimulated 102 requests for files or file documenta- tion and participants estimate that 205 requests will be initiated in the next three years. Consolidation of cost estimates made by 25 participants shows an expenditure of 1766 man/days and 202.7 machine/hours in 1967 through 1969. Estimates from five partici- pants show a saving, at a minimum, of 4473 man/days and 47 machine/ hours, as well as savings of $40,000 evenly distributed between 1968 and 1969. I 25X1 Approved For Release 2005/06/07 B01139A000300070028-4 Approved For Release 2005/06/07 : CIA-RDP80B01139A000300070028-4 SECRET Summary of Program Catalog Evaluations 3,. The Program Catalog was rated as useful or better by 13 of 41 respondents, 13 rated it marginally useful and 15 said it was not useful. Of the 23 who said the catalog should be continued in its present form, four qualified their responses; 16 said it should not be continued, of whom eight qualified their responses. Those who made evaluations have submitted 1587 program descriptions so far and expect to submit 964 during the-next three years. They have deleted 420 descriptions so far and expect to delete 528 during the next three years. Listings in the Program Catalog have stimulated two requests for programs so far and participants. estimate that 90 requests will be initiated during the next three years. Consolidation of cost estimates made by 21 participants shows an expenditure of 1800 man/days and 144 machine/hours in 1967 through 1969. Estimates from two participants show savings, all in 1969, of 268 man/days and 42 machine/hours. Summary of Index Evaluations 4. A number of suggestions for better indexing were made by some participants. However, the indexes were considered adequate by about half of the participants in the system. Summary of Remarks and Comments 5. The remarks and comments provided by respondents in their evaluation.of the FPCS (available in the IHC Support Staff) 25X1 I 25X1 SEUKET Approved For Release 2005/06/07 : CIA-RDP80B01139A000300070028-4 Approved For Reese se 2005/06,?F P80BO1139A 300070028-4 are too varied and numerous to be summarized. They include: a. suggestions for improving the contents and formats of the catalogs and indexes, some in considerable detail with references and illustrations; b. suggestions for improved procedures to facilitate operation of the system; and c. a detailed rationale for abolishing the system. 25X1 25X1 Approved For Approved For R 70028-4 1 CONCLUSIONS Consideration of the data collected for evaluation of the FPCS has led to the following conclusions: a. to meet the need for exchange of information on intelligence files available in the community a more effective and less costly means than the File Catalog, in its present form, is required; b. the Program Catalog has had virtually no effect in promoting the exchange of software in the community; and c. the usefulness of the Indexes to the Catalogs is marginal at best. 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2005/06/0 1 " 80B01139A000300070028-4 Approved For Re RECOMMENDATIONS On the basis of the evaluation of the FPCS it is recom- mended: a. that, after publication of the File and Program Catalogs now being prepared, the Catalogs in their present form be discontinued; b. that individual IHC members, where appropriate, distribute for community use catalogs of automated intelligence data files which they maintain; and c. that, for the time being, no attempt be made to provide a substitute for the FPCS Program Catalog. 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2005/06/6 IDi80B01139A000300070028-4 Approved For Release 2005106107 : IMEM o1139A0003oao7oo28-4 Evaluation Methods 1. In preparing for the evaluation of the FPCS, the IHC Support Staff, in coordination with IHC Members, developed a questionnaire to be used by recipients of the Catalogs in eval- uating the system. The questionnaire was distributed to IHC Members as Attachment B to IHC-D-111/1.9/14, 30 March 1970, Subject: Request for Evaluation of the USIB File and Program Catalog System (FPCS): (Annex III). Distribution of the question- naire to DoD recipients of the Catalogs was made by DIA and responses from them were received through DIA. 2. In addition to 43 recipients of the catalogs who returned questionnaires containing data, 18 sent responses indicating that they could not provide the detail required by the questionnaire. One of the 18 requested that he no longer be sent the catalogs, one indicated that they are "useful" and another said that they are "essential for planning purposes". 3. In the consolidation of responses presented in Annex II no attempt has been made to weight the individual responses. The individual responses themselves and the tabulations from them made during preparation of this report are on file in the IHC Support Staff. 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2005706707 SVJIN~F WJUBUI 0028-4 Approved For CONSOLIDATION OF RESPONSES Catalog Evaluations 1. File Catalog a. Number of File Descriptions Submitted (1) Descriptions for 719 files have been submitted since FPCS started. (2) Of that number, 249 files have been deleted. (3) The number of file descriptions updated for three successive issues of the catalog are as follows: (a) November 1968 56 (b) May 1969 219 (c) November 1969 227 TOTAL 502 (4) Respondents expect to submit 417 file descrip- tions during the next three years. (5) Respondents expect to delete 240 file descrip- tions during the same period. b. Number of requests as a result of listings in cata- log (1) There have been 71 requests for file documen- tation. (2) There have been 31 requests for copies of the files. 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2005/06/ - 80B01139A000300070028-4 Approved For 70028-4 (3) It is expected that 205 requests for file documentation and copies of the files will be initiated in next three years. c. Usefulness of File Catalog (1) Usefulness of the catalog was rated by 43 respondents on the following scale. Rating Number of Respondents (a) Most Beneficial 1 (b) Very Useful 5 (c) Useful 13 (d) Marginally Useful 16 (e) Not Useful 8 (2) Explanations of their ratings were given by all 43 respondents. (3) Forty-one respondents answered the question "Should the file catalog be continued in its present form? Comments?" N SAES RESPONSES Yes Qualified Yes* No Qualified No* Total 21 4 8 8 41 * Comments and remarks indicate that improvements are re- quired. 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2005/06/O1;F $OB01139A000300070028-4 Approved For 70028-4 2. Program Catalog a. Number of Program Descriptions Submitted (1) Descriptions for 1587 programs have been submitted since FPCS started. (2) Of that number, 420 programs have been deleted. (3) The number of program descriptions updated for three successive issues of the catalog are as follows: (a) November 1968 219 (b) May 1969 442 (c) November 1969 612 TOTAL 1273 (4) Respondents expect to submit 964 program descrip- tions during the next three years. (5) Respondents expect to delete 528 program descrip- tions during the same period. b. Requests for programs as a result of listings in catalog. (1) There have been two requests for programs. (2) It is expected that 90 requests for programs will be initiated during next three years. Approved For Release 2005/06/08E14JR 80B01139A000300070028-4 25X1 25X1 Approved For a ease 2000106107 - 0028-4 25X1 4 - Annex II c. Usefulness of program catalog (1) Usefulness of the catalog was rated by 41 respondents on the following scale. Rating Number of Respondents (a) Most Beneficial 0 (b) Very Useful 1 (c) Useful 12 (d) Marginally Useful 13 (e) Not Useful 15 (2) Explanations of the rating were given by 40 of 41 respondents. (3) Thirty-nine respondents answered the question "Should the program catalog be continued in its present form? Comments?" RESPONSES TYesQualifieI No Qualified Total Yes* No* 4 8 8 39 * Comments and remarks indicate that improvements are re- quired. 25X1 Approved For Release 2005/06 P801301139A000300070028-4 + Approved For Rele se 2005/06/07SkQYAilt0B01139A00 30 070028-4 I I Rating Scale Indexes to File Catal Index to Program Catalog a. Always useful 3 0 0 0 b. Often Useful 11 4 5 8 c. Sometimes Useful 10 13 11 12 d. Seldom Useful 8 9 10 10 e. Never Useful 10 13 13 11 TOTAL 42 39 39 41 5 - Annex II Index Evaluations 3. Index Ratings The three indexes to the file catalog and the index to the program catalog were rated by respondents as shown below. CONSOLIDATED INDEX RATINGS 4. Suggestions for better indexing A request for suggestions for better indexing elicited 15 suggestions of various kinds from 11 respondents. Five sug- gestions concerned correlation of the catalogs to systems (hard- ware, software or information processing), two concerned geopolit- ical indexes, and the rest were directed toward clarification by eliminating codes or toward reducing the bulk of the indexes. aKeyword in Context bIntelligence Activity Code cIntelligence Subject Code Approved For Release 2005/06/ 80B01I39A000300070028-4 25X1 25X1 Approved For I Pipa-sp 200-5/06/07 SEE-AffibTagni i 39mnnmfi~ 0028-4 - 6 - Annex II FPCS Evaluation of Manuals 5. Manuals Used Five respondents use the CODIB Manual, thirty-three respondents use the DIA Manual, and five respondents use neither. 6. Ease of Use of Manuals One respondent indicated there were difficulties in following the manual and enumerated them; four others offered comments but indicated no difficulties. 7. Card Data Content The responses to eight questions in this section were extremely sparse. In addition to scattered indications of the need to add or delete data items in file and program des.eriptions,, a detailed suggestion for improving program descriptions was provided by one respondent. Cost Evaluation 8. File Catalog a. Estimated Expenditures Twenty-five respondents provided estimates of the resources expended in preparing and updating file descriptions. Their estimates are consolidated on page seven. 25X1 I 25X1 Approved For Release 2005/06/ P80B01I39A000300070028-4 Approved For 0028-4 FILE CATALOG CONSOLIDATED ESTIMATED EXPENDITURES Year Manpower Computer Time (in Man/Days) (in Machine/Hours) Professional Clerical 1967 560 81 82.1 1968 459 66 57.3 1969 485 115 63.3 TOTAL 1504 262 202.7 Year Manpower Computer Time Funds (in Man/ ays) (in Machine/Hour Professional Clerical 1967 1300a 0 0 0 1968 1560a 0 0 $201000 1969 1612a 1 47 $20,000 TOTAL 4472 1 47 ;,40,000 b. Estimated Savings Five respondents estimated savings achieved through the use of file catalog. Their estimates are consolidated below. FILE CATALOG CONSOLIDATED ESTIMATED SAVINGS 9. Program Catalog a. Twenty-one respondents provided estimates of the resources expended in preparing and updating program descriptions. Their estimates are consolidated on page eight. sminimum 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2005/06/0 0B01139A000300070028-4 Approved For Releasg 2005/06/076: 1i$OB01139A000300070028-4 PROGRAM CATALOG CONSOLIDATED ESTIMATED EXPENDITURES Year Manpower Computer (in Man/D ys) (in Machine/Hours) Professional Clerical 1967 588 25 47.8 1968 563 23 47.6 1969 572 29 48.6 TOTAL 1723 77 144.0 b. Two respondents estimated saving achieved through the use of the program catalog. Their estimates are con- solidated below. PROGRAM CATALOG CONSOLIDATED ESTIMATED SAVINGS Year Manpower Computer Time (in Man/D ys) (in Machine/Hours) Professional Clerical 1967 pl 0 0 1968 ~P1 0 0 1969 267 1 42 TOTAL 267 1 42 Remarks 10. Twenty-three respondents provided remarks. Of these, three advocated revision of the system as a whole in specific ways; four indicated that the system procedures are cumbersome; three indicated that the presentation of data is poor; three indicated support for the system as a concept; and eight supported various improvements. Of the two in which discontinuation of the FPCS was recommended, one gave a comprehensive rationale from a community viewpoint. 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2005/06/0751 I OB01139A000300070028-4 Approved For Release 2005/06/07 : CIA-RDP80B01139A00 .3010 070028-4 VAW_ FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY IHC-D-111/1.9/14 30 March 1970 U N I T E D S T A T E S I N T E L ,L I G E N C E B 0 A R D INTELLIGENCE INFORMATION HANDLING COMMITTEE MEMORANDUM FOR: Distribution List SUBJECT: Request for Evaluation of the USIB File and Program Catalog System (FPCS) 1. As a participant in the USIB and DIA File and Program Catalog System (FPCS), you are requested to evaluate the System. Please complete the attached USIB FPCS Evaluation Form and return it to the USIB IHC Support Staff by 13 May 1970. A DIA representative working with the IHC Support Staff will analyze and evaluate the comments submitted by DoD organizations. The IHC Support Staff will consolidate the evaluations into a report to be submitted by the IHC to USIB with appropriate recommenda- tions. 2. Background. The USIB File and Program Catalog System (FPCS) was established in 1966 to facilitate the exchange of files, programs and intelligence information among members of the intelligence community. Since the DIA FPCS, which was then about to be implemented, was designed to provide (among other things) all the elements of information necessary for the USIB FPCS, DIA was requested to operate their system for the whole community. The Reporting Manual for the USIB FPCS is substan- tially a revised and annotated version of the manual for the DIA FPCS. The chief difference between the two manuals is that, although the data elements listed in each are identical, the USIB manual makes some of them optional rather than mandatory. 3. When the USIB FPCS was initiated, it was recognized that evaluation of the system would be required and the task was assigned to the Committee on Documentation (CODIB) Support Staff. This task was among those inherited by the Intelligence Information Handling Committee (IHC) Support Staff when the IHC was created in April 1968. 4. To support recommendations for modification of the FPCS to enhance its effectiveness, an evaluation of the FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Approved For Release 2005/06/07 : CIA-RDP80B01139A000300070028-4 Approved For Release 2005/06/07 : CIA-RDP80B01139A000,_.300070028-4 FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Annex III system must be based on valid data on its current status, its costs to the community, the benefits it provides and its prospects for future usefulness. The attached form is intended to facilitate evaluation of the FPCS by those who participate in the system. 25X1A Attachments: A.Distribution List B.Evaluation Form (not included) FOR OFFICIAL UgE Approved For Release 2005/06/07 : CIA-RDP80B01139A000300070028-4 Approved For Relea.2005/06/07 : CIA-RDP80BO1139A00030 070028-4 kar, FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Annex III ATTACHMENT A IHC-D-111/1.9/14 DISTRIBUTION LIST CIA (O/PPB) D IA DIRNSA (L-214) STATE (ATTN: O/SNS) Department of the Army (ACSI) Department of the Navy (NAVINTCOM (OP920R)) Department of the Air Force (AFNIN) FBI (Mr. Earl W. McCoy) AEC (Mr. Kirby A. Gean) FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Approved For Release 2005/06/07 : CIA-RDP80B01139A000300070028-4