CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP79T00975A000100490001-6
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
T
Document Page Count: 
10
Document Creation Date: 
December 15, 2016
Document Release Date: 
December 23, 2003
Sequence Number: 
1
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
April 5, 1951
Content Type: 
REPORT
File: 
AttachmentSize
PDF icon CIA-RDP79T00975A000100490001-6.pdf419.28 KB
Body: 
Approved Foilease 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T0097'h00100490001-6 TOP SECRET 5 April 1951 25X1 Copy No. C CENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN 25X1 $3 NO CHANGE IN CLASS. r DECLAS-31FIED CEX'1 RVEVV CHANGED TO: TS S fJEXT F?EVir'1,"sl DATE: AUTH: HA 70-2 DATE. t%-?r T. EVIEWEP1: Office of Current Intelligence a 25X1,, CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY TOP SECRET USAID, DIA, DOS reviews completed 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100490001-6 25X1A Approved SUMMARY GENERAL 1. Western delegates in Paris disagree over Soviet proposal of 30 March (page 3). 25X1 25X1 FAR EAST 4. Possible Soviet jet bomber sighted over northeast Korea (page 5). 5. Views of former UK Charge in Peiping (page 5). 6. Chinese Communists again cross border (page 6). 7. Burma shows concern over problem of Kuomintang troops (page 7). EASTERN EUROPE 8. Czech Ambassadors not to return to Washington, London, and Paris (page 7). WESTERN EUROPE 9. Opponents predict defeat of Schuman Plan in French Assembly (page 8)., 25X1A 25X1A Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100490001-6 25 pprov GENERAL Western delegates in Paris disagree over Soviet proposal of 30 March- At a meeting of the Western delegations on 3 April, the chief of the UK delegation indicated a willingness to accept the Soviet proposal of 30 March that the NATO and 25X1A- US bases be included in the agenda, while the chiefs of the French and US delegations asserted that the West could not accept the proposal. After discussion, the UK delegate remained opposed and stated he would consult London on the matter, It was agreed, however, that (a) the Western. powers would ask Gromyko for a "further reply" on the new complete agenda presented by the West on 2 April, (b) possible Western countermoves would be considered, such as the proposal for an item on "Soviet support of armed aggression," and (c) the delegates would consult their governments to determine whether they are ready to op- pose the latest Soviet proposal to the, point of a deadlock. On 2 April., the chief of the US delegation reported he was considering such counter- proposal items as the Soviet military alliance system and the stationing .of troops outside the USSR. 25X1A Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100490001-6 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100490001-6 Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100490001-6 Approved For Release 2 I81 31r6CBiTZDP79TOO975AOOO1OO49OOO1-6 5 April 1951 ,Copy No. L- Correction to CURRENT INTELLIGENCE BULLETIN (issue of 5 April 1951) The 'fa.rsL sentence of the Comment in article 4, page 5, should read:, No B-45ys were reported to be in the area at the time of the sighting. NO C: h?MIGE IN CLASS. C1_ t',."S, GANGED TO: TS S C HEXT i iEVIEV'V DATE: 101 AUT H: HR 70.2 DATE. h '*Orr EVIEWER: Office of Current Intelligence CENTRAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY TOP SECRET ! - 25X1 25X1 Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79TOO975AO00100490001-6 25X1A 25 f 25X1A 90001-6 4. Possible Sovi? l: Jet buniber si ht.ed over northeast Korea- plat?.r resembled a US B145 jet bomber and may have b 3en a "Soviet type 27 aircraft.."' Or 29 March a twin-jet bomber, silver in color, was observed traveling at 400 miles per hour over no theastern Korea Wiest of Sor_?gjir,,, According to field comment., the Ca rxixne9n.to AB-45's were reported to be in the area at the time of the sights g? This is the first reported sighting of an enemy jet bomber in Korea,. The Soviet "type, 27`' aircraft is be- lieved to be the first: jet bornber produced numbers in the USSR. Although it appears to have been designed as za light bomber, it could be used for close support of ground troops., 25X1A 50 Views of former UK Charg i,r,, Pviping,, Ltt. a conversation with the US Consul General ij_:n Hong Kong, the former UK Charge in Pr ping, who is now en route to England, reportedly stated that. (a) fear of US inten- tions, toward China was ar importai;t factor in Chinese interver.t ion. in 25X1A Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100490001-6 25XlApprov4d For Release 2004/01/16: CIA-RDP79T00975A000100490001-6 225X1A strength and by the evening of 2 April were attacking the border post of Phong Tho (approximately ten air- miles within Indochina). French Com- mander-in-Chief de Lattre has asked the Military Attache to keep this information secret until it can be determined whether the troops are Chinese Communist regulars. Comment: Smaller forces of Chinese Com- munists have made two other border crossings in this area in recent months. One was believed to be a reconnaissance mission; the other involved an attack on a small French outpost. This crossing is the deepest Chinese Communist penetration into Indochina yet reported. The US Military Attache in Hanoi has learned that on 1 April Chinese Communist forces crossed the China-Indochina bord r at Buong Nam Cuong in estimated batta7ioon Korea, (b) the USSR will come to Peiping's aid if Chinese territory is attacked, and (c) Peiping will not reduce its terms for a Korean settle- ment -- although heavy Chinese losses may lead to an undeclared cease- fire restoring the situation prevailing before June-1950. With respect to Sino-Soviet relations, the UK Charge noted that Soviet personnel "are not much in evidence" in Peiping, and maintained that Peiping is unlikely to submit to Russian dictation but that Western pressure is forcing the Peiping regime into increasing dependence on the USSR. Comment: The former Charge's views are largely in accord with the UK's China policy, which has been ex- plicitly based on the premise that Western hostility to Peiping would force the regime into an unnatural dependence on the USSR. In recent months, as British belief in the solidarity of the Sino-Soviet alliance has grown, the primary consideration of British policy in the Far East has been the desire to avoid an all-out war with China. J 4 6. Chinese Communists again cross, border: 25X1A Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100490001-6 25X1 A Appro 7. Burma shows concern over problem of Kuomintang t 25X1A The Burmese Commander-in-Chief has in- formed the, US Military Attache in Rangoon that, some 3,000 Kuomintang soldiers who took refuge in. the border state of Kengtung last summer are moving northward to the Wa states (also along the Si no-Burmese border) According to the US Charge in Rangoon, it is likely that Chinese Communist forces opposite Wa and Kengtung (numbering about 4,000 to 5,Q00) are aware of this movement. The US Charge comments that Burmese Government of- ficials have long been concerned over this problem, fearing that the pre- sence of these units in Burmese territory might provoke Chinese Com- munist forces to cross the border or to demand that the units be disarmed. In case of a Chinese Communist protest or demand for Burmese action, the Burmese Government might appeal to the UN in order to avoid com- mitting forces to the task of rounding up the'Koum tang troops. Comment: The Burmese Commander-in- Chief, whose troops were committed to containing insurgents in other areas, was concerned when Kuomintang remnants entered Burma last summer. At that time, the Burmese Government sought, through US liaison, to obtain an order from Taipei authorities itstructing the Kuomintang commander either to surrender to the Burmese or evacu- ate Burmese territory. Taipei subsequently issued an evacuation order, which was ignored. The Burmese have been reluctant to request UN action because they have not wished to publicize the issue for fear of Chinese Communist reactions. EASTERN EUROPE 8. Czech Arnbassadorbnotto return to Washir ton, London and Paris: 25X1A 25X1A On 3 April, the US State Department was notified informally that Czechoslovak Am- bassador to the United States4Tladimir Outrata/would not return to Washington. According to the US Embassy London, the furniture of Rudolph Bystricky, Czecho- slovak Ambassador to Great Britain, has Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100490001-6 25X1A 2 rn ve4l For Release 2004/01/16: CIA-RDP79T00975A0001 been removed from his residence. An un- confirmed report stated that the Ambassa- dor's family will leave London shortly. The US Embassy in. Prague has been reliably informed that Dr. Adolf Hoffneister, Czechoslovak Ambassador to France, will not return to Paris and that his family is expected to arrive in Prague shortly. Como The above named Czech Ambas- sadors are three of a larger group of Czech diplomatic representatives abroad-that was recalled to Prague in mid-February, about a week prior to the official public denunciation of former Foreign Minister Clementis as an agent of French intelligence. All of these diplomats have now either defected, as did the Czech Ambassador in New Delhi and the Czech First Secretary in Bern, or have been relieved of their assignments. Since these men were either friends of C].ementis or appointed to their posts during Clementis' tenure as Foreign Minister, it is likely that the recalls are associated with the current purge in Czechoslovakia. -11 WESTERN EUROPE Ouponents predict defeat of Schuman Plan in French Assembly- In a conversation with a representative of the ECA Mission to France, two key in- dustrialists and a prominent Socialist deputy have expressed strong antagonism to the draft Schuman Plan treaty. The Socialist and one of the industrial leaders -- the First Vice-President. of the powerful National Employers' Associ- ation -- declared that the Assembly would not ratify the treaty. The other industrialist -- the leading spokesman for the French steel. industry - bitterly criticized the French Government on the gounds that it was the only European government "maligning" its own steel industry; his bitterness was also directed at the US, because he felt that Monnet's repeated 68threat" of the withdrawal of US financial aid had induced the delegations to support and initial the present treaty draft. Comment. This report is the clearest in- dication to date that French industrialists will attempt to prevent ratifi- cation of the Schuman Plan treaty. It is doubtful whether the Socialist deputy's opposition to the treaty is shared by a majority of his party's 25X1A Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100490001-6 25X1 PApprove bloc in the Assembly. The line-up for and against the treaty in the As- sembly cannot be determined until the Foreign Ministers of the partici- pating countries resolve several basic issues at the conference opening in Paris on 12 April. If this conference is prolonged for several weeks and if elections are scheduled for June, French ratification of the treaty will be in doubt until early summer. 25X1A Approved For Release 2004/01/16 : CIA-RDP79T00975A000100490001-6