SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PETRASEK, R. - PETRASH, G.G.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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RA-rn, it. ~ Prahn-Kre, 1hidejovicka 800) MASEK, J.; P -ETRASEK', It.; Technicka spolupraco: MIMINGEROVA, M.1 S tn tint S ZVOLANKOVA, K., inz. Some problems in obesity and body composition. Cas. lek. Cesk. 104 no.51:1386-1389 17 D 165. le Ustav pro vyzkum vyzivy lidu v Praze (reditel prof. dr. J. Minsek, DrSc.). Submitted January 1965. PLACER,Z.; VESEIXOVA,A.; PETRASEKOR. Interaction of antioxidants in biochemical processes. Cesk. hyg. 10 no.3t260-264 My 165 1. Ustav pro vyzkum vyzivy lidu, Praha.2. Z.Placer's addresst Praha-Tkrc, Wdejovicka 800. a at 6 Oft a & a a 9 ft 0 4 1 Ott 0.0 " tterts 1>1, Not& eon 411POR eon e .4 "1 461 w;;vvtAmA" manila so* #00 IVW a p 0 "r 440, Oll, .6"0k 0. *11"o-I I IF OF Dkt,.ml. w 11110IIA1%. WAN111- 1-4 AII%IIIJA 11001-1 A the kwat6ms with rumps, owl d The geological formatims "I &T;,pbjjr, "u6swOrl'ite, tak, a-st".t(M. l'aritc. Irm"Mr. XvIv,4111%. ptk,,j,hAt~. Cuolin. Ilefiriff'. 14M-hi"Al t"Llml Lirw1ohl. PAWY Flly- b" rlsy- qu.1111 411.1 I.Ow motel Lill fix the ImAhviltiMu%tiv 1, It 00 I;j Poo sat v a Is a 6) 0 a 4 W hot 60916,01,11111 Opli$1i V~_;jj Wt C11 M a n Im Is t & 1 & . . . . . i oex Y "'! son 04P 0 ft 0% 60-- 111411CP oo_- 0. 00. 00, z PetraKbjKkjW. Av% i It I A% CRAP I I TR AND 111% N, It mcF.. J - 124 1m) 'Am iii'v.) Twodr,trit-, if),, Alp, III Stvr.i "1101 the hilli Of IAVRcr Au,ttix. )-kht graph tic I it%- paphilt: ill the Alliq mt%i~ts of much JiNtiultij all" f0blell able, 010 b"Womir., IN) ar.ly ".It kCN Of IAlcOlOiC AXt. TU StUpkill! WAM~ Ate InetA. morphic call Watil. of thr UPW Coal Mr.iturcs. which tu% r bqvu chAllvA t,- v;aphilp by The ihwp 1.1ding of the S141r% Thr paphi(ir il. AIII(SPI10311. TtW thWkIWIS VWkS l"Wil A few tv"t V~ its- to In "Wim I he ftwit we r.mmnjie~ from ~ml it, WY CAV14pil It b lans.1 In Italklie., '.W1,,d by hand, tit,c gTIMiki. And Mit A111.1 if it J, WA 6.ki.1 4, 'rude It is xhipp"I in Imcstmir %Ck%lcn ba"irls. '14yrian Itis umA (to snAkinji qq~sldrs by thir Au*ttian iron wW %ttvi wurks. It is low in sulfur Althm4b riot as duralilk mks Ceylon or 26falthsommir KrAphitr, that fircornSlytia Is much lo%'vrinrrk*. Tbirdrpattilsol LowerAumIA& I*kmg ton st-iir4 Of hiXhly 111tirtamorPhic rOrks. The paptlite is pally cry0alline and lmrtlv ismorphout. The orr ill low In paphitr calbo", 4%tiaxits twlwlrrll .30 MINI W:~' mp 61l'o,it lwst. RU'vivall, 1#0011 a" got fill M* INC. 1PINW114 0" IMIX14. 0 -JS-W vi I X a a 0 9 It a ad elm 419114911;111 or *1 1 1 1 Jill, ..0 1- 1. .... 0 0 0 let 00 I k' 00 v go roe 800 1, go Ir 00 81922 S/05 60/009/01/02,-,/031 9201YE691 AUTHORs Petrash..G.G. TITIS. The Width and Profile of Infrared Absorption La-nk",\ FMODICkLi Optik-a I apoftroskopiya, *1960, Vol 9, Nr 1, pp 121-123 (USSR) ABSTROTs The author recorded very carefully the following infrared bands- 100B CM-1 of Solid usphtlAilese, 1030.7. 1147.4, 1217.6 cm-1 of pyridiao,903 cm-1 of eyclohanno, 1036.8 cm-1 of benzene and 918 CO-1 of acetonitrilie. They were recorded using a double-beam spectrometer with an echolette grating with 500 line@/= (Rof 2). 21ploying slits of 0.4-0.7 cm-1 width and a low rate of scanning, all those bands were recorded practically without any syetematic distortions. The AMPISN were placed in 11acl coils .Tho accuracy of band-width measurevents amounted to 55L The results (table on p 122) showed that only the 903 ca-1 band of eyolohex-ano and 1147.4 cm-1 band of pyridine (the latter io shown in a figure on p 122) had simple profiles ihich agreed cloosly with the Card 1/2 4- 81922 S/051/60/009/03./025/031 E201/9691 The Width and Profile of Infrared Absorption Bands dispersion formuia. These two bonds can be used to estimate distortions of infrared spectra by optical imstruaents. Acknowledgmeats are side to P.A. Bathulim, V.I. Malyshev and B.G. Rautian for their advice and to V.Ya- Balakhamov for his help in measurdasixts. There are 1 figure, I table and 7 references, 4 of which are Soviet and 3 international. SUBMITMs February 12, 1960 Ca rd 2/2 LO AU-MANDROVAO V.I., kand. ist. nauk,, starshly nauclalyy notx..-. PETRASH V V starshiy nauchMy sotr.; BDGDANOVA, A.A.,, a r~-O-y `='a*U*clz botr.; LIVSHITS, I.A., starshiy nauchriyy sot.r.; VIKULICHMOV., K.L. polkovnik., red. [deceased); SOLOVIYEV, N.I., red.; SOKOLOVA, G.F., tekhn. red. (N.P.Lazarev; documents] M.P.Lazarev; dokument.. Pod red. X.I.Nikulichonkova. Yloskvat Voen. i2d-vo M-va obor. SSSR. (Russkie flotovodtsy). Vol.3. 1961. 576 p. (MIRA 15:2) 1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.) TSentrallr*,y gosudarstvennyy arkhiv Voyenno-Morskog,) Flota. 2. TSentrallrWy gosudarstven- nyy arkhiv Voyenno-Morskogo, Flota SM (for Aleksandrova, Petrash, Bogdanova). (Lazarevj, Mikhail Petrovich.. 1778-1851) FETHASCH' CK, *it., GUIDO ClVhAN, "Itz,)er. Akad. '-ilss. '~v'len, Matti. nntirw. Klassf~, Abt. 1, 152, 177-242 (1943) V S 99 A L do N 0 ft I I I W 004 000 000 0 *A *OR .9 00. 006. so go** got** 00*# "-. 1-1- - I.- f -3-1- - 11. .Do Ines too It es I n es fah,bo, 4, 94 141 145 4K (11AW '1 hv nattlye of sitatification in % hich refr4clivy ctAy) cAn be f,,und. the* origin Jod COHIPO%iliDn, and tfepmitq in Furojw and Ammm we lli%-Usml. In grnrral. they are lun4wmrd Laolins and mn be found in W-1 fiiA,,ivg, and 00 r1wit,wilic V~V.. Iml mosettic sMilln-litAlkM4 do out f'"113111 hishly FOrArlmy cl.y,. ls~ ONtal"64 Cal lbilmod 1 90 Is al m I A I 1 l- % It In a 11 It I A 9 1 P I I I re 4 11- It a Aw- 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Oft .040 0 00 96C 0410 00. 00- 04101- "..ave"w" out-We ***#Nam NUN I'm vim loss 6194) a al 0 Do 61 1.0 ."v #I- #Volvo ..tgako .048 Is 1, I Petra xbv;-k, W. X CtInt-wils lltrowl% OP 711K RAM 130611.1RIMA ll~ III-LGAMA. 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Lit I 09'. -00 *0 9 i-00 00 -00 9* - 0 a 00 -00 Welthrr F. h-tra- or* delrb 6 m Irbeck. "an Erg $6. 491-4till.391-A &%crip of thr y 4 ciumi r wstwntint anti IIb-Zn dqw~ns,4 zoo Con roe sea 00 zoo go* age =00 'ties slIbLILIM60CAL LITIOMILINI CL&$SWKAVKN S L A u too look, ".0f %.vOpj Q- Q.t Age CI at a a up man flu mon NO #A A 1 0 ad 0 0 9 1 If 101 9 a 0 P 11 10 a 0 * 0 * * a 0 0 0 0 a 06 00 60 009 0 * 0 0 a 0 e & 0 9 0 6 0 0 0 a & * 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ;10 6009009 0 00 0 : : 0 0 0 0 *S1 "Al-Mia a wave tpw*w- 71 lip 7p; ;R; -*I,*- 0. 0. 041 041 41 0, .-to PaDMI11 AND P"PIDNIMIL-11 lie 75-7 The ore deposits of Bulgaria %% 41t h~ t F. Vi it, I- k Hrt, kwwds (k, A-i home, fvrJl -W..414 iii I-00 A r, vium Wit f4r,crilttmm~ are giv,-tt 4 tri-mv so f(., of Fe, L't, Sill, %1,i, Ill., Z11. L'11' sit, and NI 1, 11.1. 1 1 1. 1" It,, '100 lee -a* 00 zoo 00 go 00, ;;a a is lie a . ~ r-xi -0-18 =so &ITSLUNWAL LITIR&TWE CLASSN"KA1100 zoo Maw ~aa 11"011 SOON$ -4 nc) .10 ow Go[ 81"41 64a 0'T it. IF 13 P so it 0 V 0, m an not mutt 110111110A I a 0 OGG* 0 ago*** 0.0-04-6 a a a- a 6 a a 0 6 0 0 a 0 1 0 cp CK J., - (IA'(.IMn.AukmAp. lirrt* a. hakikilmanfl. 1 r 14rrftr- rums. Id. flanenbritu si `o- Tip. t d Editura 19~4. ard their fline t i r Y)s in. ;;n(l rldiophony. ~l j','ot in LILC L'L i"'A-IA ef COJOCARU ) V.; IVANCEAhr, I.; MARINESCU , L.; MIRAI , I.; P - jW ~ __jC7 M. Detector of scintillations in gas with technical argon, Studii cerc fiz 16 no.8:917-921 164. 1. Institute of Atomic Physics, P.O.Box 35, Bucharest. k--1-.;.' A U. -C Ll Ar ! ip) if Vi p-" bi 7- q4l cg. G.A. 43 1043- SD 16431g.-A ~ I= hm b" ;;4Q.;Dx&s iz. 012 im.the lisbt BMW, by mam - mat d do vD.* of "yo, N=d N., botwem 2do., it mf Spi to 00 gram cf an uwwmm Z trmkwkn.m The Immob h: whm a - 2 et 0 n Is/*. to ~ oba tmcks do A -3. -Z' afitV b biwm&ml cf the p tbmxwtkmw MA owl. Icc 0 ph*" so a RU'ViTILI/Iji,clear Fnjy,jcs - Nuclear RCa,tj,,, Abs j,ur RC-f' 7-hur Fizika, 11--' 12,s I.959, 26922 C Auth jr A.C. Petrnscu. M.G. 111st Title Fissj,,j Ori C Pub UY Ne,~Ptive ~Stu(lii Si '~ercetari 46~468 fiz' "Cao, RPR, 1958, 9., Ili Abstract Se,~ Abstract 26.02i Card 1/1 27 TITLZ ORTC. Fav- C.Iim.- 19571, B,No~2, V)3-767 ABSTPA7T A aurvey on th6 application of different petroleum dia- tilletion pr,-,~,uctE in plant protectIon. ~chiavej.&n- '0 obtainea in the giveL k~rea iLl Relvlsnia give rveamis for the application of thoso prodUCta an a w-Ide 3esle. Bib- liograpI4 at t-Itlos. 4 -PETRASCU, Sever& PROU, Elvira; BALLIF, Gabriela Analysis of the phenoVacetic acomounds by indirect method. Studii cere chin 7 no.4:549-568 959. (FFAI 9:7) 1. Institutul de cercetari agronomice, Laboratoral de fungicide- insecticide, Bucuresti. (Mixtures) (Phenoxyacetic acid) S. Z.- A colorimietric method for t ~ie deterirLination of dinitroplienois. P. 93. STUDII SI CERCLTARI DE CIIIII Vol h, No. 1/2, Jan./June 1956 Ruriania SOURCE: LEAL, Vol ,,, No. 10 Oct. 1956 ~:,~,T~Scul S. S~mtliesi-- and r)hvsico-ch(,,,dczil stud3- of' cert,ai.:, ariion-active ~ . Tc~ T'IDII SI (-YRC!-TAIU! BF CHIME S S Vol. 4, Lo. 1/2, Jan/june 1956 Hillmnia SOURCE: MAL, Vol 5, flo. 1,~. Oct. 19~6 -i-I -1t f '14 r 00 *a of ey"w"Idwhoolift add. N. N. Mattim %M 9, 11ttm". *XPt4 -9 V'red. wad. Ui. Romwevir 9. ab 10"7) W.111% with "tin in the toresewe of sk. NIM19 Iwolov" Clio Clio -00 goo (1) (oberr vr4-thv%_-v1 - Cal"100cill). a wbile crym, \t it, ., m, 124'. Ttgr prewmv of tbr krictow group in 00 I hrbms verified by the prepto. of the w1olle-tolak. Jlc- C11 vfy%t. ozinw. m. 131'. and the arookvirboxope m so., 1111c 4/11 a i Or witil ak. KOH. I it cyclind to cjprk11wx),kia: zoo *0 11 thommimir acid. in. WIP (frong ViOll). By .1miltor I %~O 000 i m1b.), 3-hywImY4-l,V~'Yl-, 3-hytirmy-34waryl.. ol*1 7 ,/ ro 0 0941 and 3-hydruoy-3-pyrrarykain" kv b"n Ix. C-0113 zoo 64 well ax I he corm ng cizorigoot be to. By dthydmOm at slot 3-pomitktog in the prvitoce I of IICI slot mimkiles give tior folloovinji colmcd s.. CO ace* it H F140 lorki-red, in. 27W. RedunIZZ Wilb a %N civeg the CWAM*M J-Plormaryl-. 3&wyl John R. Ckvtf- 1000 3-Py"oty"aJAW. By the lortin" of If on 11ght m~)W. C1.16AN. M. M% IMM. In Sk.. Collo. 2&0 : obtained. Itcannotberedum1by either %, at Zoo anti HOAr in C.U.N. Its peope. irs be q*ww 10"natto (U), w1gkh may also mult 2. Si from am, dehydration and cyclizatiom of 1. FuHbrr. onsnigrool oudin we In prnvvm. tie 0 floe lanes* -6 dwj "go Co. 90-t -,---T-, V ) & -T 111 all A a ad a a 0 .1 w 0, a JA re, ", ; so 0 0 a a It is i a Q i :0 'a Ali; ; 0 0 All, 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 Determination of dtnJtmtthoamI in lumUddeL S. Petrutncu Ya-d E. Grou 1.4naL Inst. Ctyc. agron, Romdpt, 1952-3.-7955'4. S% 509-517)~The :respxtive drawbacks ni the l(necht-ilibbert (TiCl. titration) and Fischer (colorimetric -seaction 'with XC-N) methods are discusied. A new method is proposed in which the dinitro-o-cTtsol. is convei tL-d JZP - 50% H SOJ into diaminoamol h h is then oxiii3rd in amino~uinonciinjne by a Mayer reaction I" IwiIh KCr,O,), and exti ction measured -witb a spectrophotomeier or phDtoclectric colorimcter. Within ccrtain (undefined) concn. limits the colour devrIE,ped lollows the Lamlcrt-Bettr law. The accuracy of the method is between I and 3% (mean 4 %), i,-.. that it is comparable with 2hat of the ~tivc, older maho& considered. 71c coloration produced Temaim constant for 24 hr. (FromFrencht summary.) P, compounds Sever Petriscu and E-..Iv~ra Grov. e cad. rip. ,pleularc RAP~~?Mri Adw. 4' Afixts. of hexachlorucycloltexanc with DD~ and Ilexachloro- benzenc have IxTn analyzed by detg-.70ii total Cl prmnt and the hydrolyzablf.- Cl. Equations htwe bc-en found f(jr Caleg. the per cent uf each cumpinwnt in the inixt. The r." relative accuracy of analysis fur pure inateri.05 is =I:O.5Gflcl,, V~ und indelmndent of the ratia betwi-en the cuniponenti. COLDERY : RMIANIA H CATEGORY : Chemical Technology. Chemical prodticts and Their A-plication. Feiticides. ABS. JOUR. : MKhim., No 17, 1959, NO. 61985 AUTHOR : Petraqcu, S. ; Grou, 17. DISTITUTE : TIME : Indirect Analysis of Binary Mixtures of the Poly- cblorinated Comnounds. ORIr.. pUB. Studii si cercetari chim. , 1958, 6, 'No 1, 127-138 ABSTRACT On the exa-mmle or a mixt.itre of IfCCH and DDT, the method of analysis in\olving binary mixtures of polyclilorinuiterl com coinds is generalized. Pre- sented are eneral forrtilas for c&lciilation of th the coni-Pr)t of I~ot~, cor-onents in rAxtures, With tYe aid of the develoned coefficients, it is no- ssible to derive numerical exriressions, epnlicable for any snecific instance. Nece-sary requirements in making this method effective is nrecise deter- mination of the total (Bush's method) and of the effective chlorine (dehydrochlorination at approx. ^200 with alcoholic KOH solution with subsequent determination of chlorine by the potentiometric ti- Card: tration). 'W& f7 V RUMANIA / Chemical Technology, Chemical Products and H Their Application, Part 3. - Pesticides. Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Khimiya, No 18, 1958, 62037. Author :_Pever Petrasou, Maria Ilie. Inst : Not given. Title : Study of Physical Properties of Mineral Powders as Insecticide and Fungicide Fillers. Orig Pub: Studii si cereetaril,chem., 1957, 5, No 3, 389 - 394. Abstract: The density, the volumetric weight, the poros- ity and the natural slope of fillers (benton- ite, kaolin, diatomite, tale) were determined. The granulometric analyses were carried out with a microscope, as well as by elutriation and screening through standard screens. Card 1/1 lr-i Dal Ql. i:- ;r 12 ':Te t:e Tl'-e-:C-~S :-f -~Stract: A --ev-~W. chez--istry ~js ris sr:i,ier.-.s eisiersii,j_ '-ht! Card /I RULLUTIA / Chemical Technology. Fats, oils, waxes, soaps, H-25 detergents, flotoreagent Abs Jour t Ref. Zhur-Khimiye., No 12, 1958, 41189 Author iPotrashku. Inst iNot given Ti t1o iTheoretical principles for application of surface activo agents. Orig Pub iStandardizarea, 1957, 9, No 11, 536-543 Abstract -. Theoretical principles of the modern conception of surface active phonomona is briefly stated (wetting, foam, fog, emulsion, suspension, floatation, washing properties of the surface active agents). Certain mathematical equations aro cited, which express the relationship between various values in systems having a liquid as one of tho phases. Thirtoon library roforoncos aro given. Card 1/1 PEIRASCU, S.; PC-LIZU. A.; BALTAC. M. Petroleum chemistm- in the service of plant protection. P- 763 (REVISTA DF CHIME) (Ducuresti, Rumania) Vol. B. No. 12. Dec. 1957 SO: Monthly Index of East European Accessio)-li 'F-E-Al) LC Vol. 7. No. 5. 1958 o,-it,hl,;- 1n,"_1 C, PETRASU, F. -- AGRICULTURE Periodical SBOf6Ih. RAIA ZU-MULISKA EKCJ4CIr',jKA- Vol. 31, no. 10, Oct. 1,,-)58. PETRASEK, F. "Zootechnical Improvement Service" as a means to improve the breedine of stock, especially cattle. p. 717. Monthly Idst of East European Accessions (FJ&AI) L', Vol. 8, no. 3, March, 1959. Uncl. FFMASEF, F. Use of electroerosion for productior and restoration of worn-out dies. P-365 STROJIFMSKA VYROBA Vol. 3. no. 9, Sept. 1955 Czechoslovakia Source: UST EMOPEAN LISTS Vol. 5, no. 7 Jula, 1956 j~eftamjt 04 elaboratiGn of stet3istion ttst for the din zBosts rat hyperthymidism. Milan Vavre?.kn nod Jan Petrb-kk - ~ 011. int. k1lo.. Prague). CO.Sopis 03-709M.-Clue C.,>-afainnbenzoic uOd (1) unsadminii- tered togedwr i~ith 0.5 1. tin anti both Irve and tutu) I' estd, IP.urInr collected at Pir. intervals Glyclne and ih.)- cumnic ktid conjugatei art nls* included a, the methtA 11:~ 11 measures all dinutizable amints. The ilifitmct between free and total I represents acetylated dtriv-atlves and it ex.. t- pressed % of total 1. The acetylation test was per., formed in 13 patients with manifest bypdUjyrofdlwn and In 11 - I . I 13 control subjects. The av. c.'fo of acetylsted I In hyprr-j thyroid paticau; Is silrillicantly lower In the urine coUected, In the first and second peziodi. 'The scatter of the valves~ timmas" whca wines ot the first two. thret, or Pur Cal- lection pe Jodi are combined; significance of the difference' between cinatrols and hyperthym!d patients Inemses. Acetylation In Vie urkie cnll~cted during the first 3 hrs.. after I Intnke Is recofninended for diagnostic pu t3, the' r av. belng 61.8 :h 0.6 in controlB, 33.0 -+ 0.3% in, rlyptri 1q. told patients. A decmesc of availible activa acetate in hyperthyroldivrn Is ntggeated by the fact that the diffelenW h between controls and hyptrtbyit+I p:- tients Is higher in I e, atie level Is high, t first hours of the test while the if"In, PEMASEK, F. IyUse of electroerosion machinine." P. 304. STROJIMNSKA VUOBA. (MNISTEPSTVO TEZKEHO STROXERENST71, MINISTERS-170 FRRSNDIO SMJIRENSTVI A MINISTERSTVO AUTOMOBIWVEHO PRUMYSLU A ZFXMFLSKYCH SIROJU.) Praha., Czechoslovakia, Vol. 7p no. 7~ July 195~. Monthly Idst of East European Accessions (EEAI), LC, Vol. 8, No. 9, September 1959. Uncl. for RebabditaUng Wom DI-m Yyuziti ekktrotro" pro Ivarove k buern epairebnyeb vk1jusic . (Caccb.)-F- rewid r~jrubaj V. 3, no, D, Sept. 3 955 p, 365-367 l f cfde 'Mosion or ina4iiiiing comp ex j -nn, 3 Bnd fiv icsiming Nvt4m dirs and 17 sphes fov steaii-lurbiny % , Wurb. EquiprwW wid opcraliog ;nqjmvtlcm.,, indi0ing cL-0. ' bqul d. Pbmogmplis, .Iwgrants. PETRABEXX- J.~ Stress and catecholamines. Cas. lek. ceek. 103 no.28t772-778 6 ii 961+ 1. 111. interni klinika fakulty vaeobecneho lekarstvi KU [Karlovy university] v Pram; prednostat. akademik J.Charvat. HOUCXK, vq-rj-,~~-J--* X)WTOVA,V. Phartmeological effects of aryl nl$rlts on the secretion of antidlurette hormone. Ceek.fyolol. 9 no.3:233-234 Ny 160. 1. 111 Interni kllnlbt lakefake KU a Laborator pro ondokrinologit a metaboliezus, Praha. (NITRITES pharmacol) (VASOPHISSIN pbqstol) PETRASEK, J.; ZARUBA, Q. Use of geodetic methods in the investigation of the sliding movement in the area between Sucany and Klacany. P- 33. STAVENUCKY CASOPIS. (Slovenska akademia vied) Bratislava., Czechoslovakia. Vol. 7, no. 1, 1959. Monthly list of East European Accessions (EEAI) LC, Vol. 8, no* 10, Oct. 1959. Uncl. SONKA, -T.; !!M~uu~j- Qm regulations of fat netabolim and their relation to obevity. Can. Lek. Cook. 101 no.6t279-284 9 7 162, 1. 111 interni klinika NU v Fft2e, prodnoBta akademik -T. Charvat. (PATS metatolim) (OMITY metabolism) HORKY, K.; DVORAY, L.; PETRA3Fr, J. Cardiovascular changes in iner,.a3ed elimination of presnor walnes. Sborn. lek. 66 no.10:304-315 0 164. 1. 111 interni klinika fakulty vsecbucneho lekarstvi UniverEity Karlovy v Praze (prednosta akademik J. Charvat). 7MEKY J.; DUBOVSKY, J. -z ------- Facretion of 3-meth=y-4-lwdroxy mandelic acid (vanillin-nandelic fi.cid). M Metabolic diseases. Sborn. lek. 44 n0.3:93-97 Mr 162. (MANDELIC ACID urine) (LIVER CIRRHOSIS urine) (DIABETES MELLITUS urine) DUBOVM, J.; FETWERP J. Phenolic acids in the urine. I. Beport on current research, personal observations. Sborn. lok. 44 no.3:69-74 Mr 162. 1. 111 intemi klinUm fakulty vesobeenebo lekarstvi UniverBity Karlovy v Pmzep prednosta akadeimik Josef Charvat. (PMOIS urine) PZTBASMP J.; DUBMKY, J.; PACOVSKY, V. Zxcretion of 3-mthomy-A,-bydroxy-nandelic acid (vanillin-eandelic acid). III. Flyperfunction and torperproduction state. Sborn. lek. 44 no.3s98-93 Mr 162. (PHEOCHROMOCYTIOMA urine) (MANDELIC ACID urine) DUBMKr# J.; PMWEKA, J. Pheno.lic acido in the urine. II. Observatione on the method of deter- mination. Sborn. lek. " no.3:75-79 Mr 162. (PMNOLS urinv) FEMSEK, J.; DIJBOVSKY.. J. ------------- Facretion of 3-,mthomy-4-bydroxy -ndelic acid (vanillin-mndelic acid). II. HyMrtenoion. Sborn. lek. 44 no.3:84-88 Mr 162. (MAND&IC ACID urine) (HYPERTENSION urine) PEMSEXp J.; DUBOVSKYj, J. Excretion of 3-mothmW-4-bydroxy -ndelic acid (vanillin-mndelle acid). II. Hypertension. Sborn. lek. " no.3:84-88 Yx 162. (WIDELIC ACID urine) (HYPERMSION urine) PEMSEKP J.; DUBOVSU, J. - Excretion or 3,-wthw7-4-hydrwW-mndelic acid (vanillin-mandelle acid). I. Healtb7 subjects. Sborn. lek. " no.3'.80-84 Yx 162. (MANDELIC ACID urine) L 11,5749-66 - " 3 __.- - - . - - - - , -- - __ __ , --!__ 41 ._P 91-WOO5480 (A) SOURCE CODFi CZ/0078/66/000/001/ODOIVO004 -INVIWORI Regnert Karel, (Engineer; Prague); Petrasek,-Josef (Prague) ORGs none TITLF,s (; device for the high frequency, high speed zone melting of semiconductor materialaj CZ Pat. No. PV 2281-65 SOURCEs Vynalezy,, no 1, 1966p 4 TOPIC TAGSi zone melting# semiconductor alloyp melting furnaceime?U~,J_;j ABSTFULTs A device for the high frequency, high upoed zone melting of sem5canductor I materials Is described in which the high frequency coilt the coaxial &-ivo and tLe condenser battery are arranged as one consolidated mechanical whole conatItuting the oscillatory circuit of which the power supply Is positioned outside the operating space itself and is connected to the oscillatory circuit by a flexiblo lead-in or cable. In the operating space Itself and eeparatod from the remaining space of the device there is a part of the oscillatory circuit consistiDg of the high frequency coil and part of the coaxial line which peas through the plate constituting the buse of the operating space itself. The oupport with the holder for the bar of sexd- conductor material to be melted is fixed to We plate and also the motor for rotatin! PETRASEK, Karel "Design of a low-voltage switch" by Rudolf Misil. Reviewed by Karel Petrasek. Elektrotechnik 17 no.12:363 D 162. AUTHOR: TITIZ: )1o315 3/194/62/000/006/078/232 D413/D308 Petrasek,.Karl-Ileinz Sealed cases for electrical instruments PERIODICALt Referativnyy zhurnal. Avtomatika i radioelektronika, no. 6, 1962# abstract 6-3-22 e (Pat. GDR# k1. 21ct 34p no" 21615t 31-06-61) TEXT: A design of sealed instrument case is patentedy- having vacu- um tight inlets and~sealing gaskets making it possible to either evacuate or fill the case ivith a protective gas after sealing. Dur- ing the storage or use of the instrumentv it is possible to measure the pressure inside it or to change the state of'the gas filling it without disturbing the seal. For this purpose a sealing gasket, made of an elastic material, is placed between the cover of the case and the clamping plate; it can readily be penetrated.by an in- jection needle. The elasticity and thickness of the gasket and the diameter of the needle are chosen in such a way that after removal of the fteedle the orifice made by it in the gasket is completely closed up (by swelling) and the internal space of the case is dis- Card 1/2 RATH, R.; PETRASEKL R.; Technicka spoluprace: MUNCLINGEROVA, M. Apropos of body weight standards. Ratio of body fat and Its relation to body height in women with normal weight. 1. Gas. lek. cask. 103 no.43tll82-1185 23 0 164. 1. Ustav pro vyzkum vyzivy lidu v Praze, (reditel prof. dr. J. Masek, Drse.), PETRA . R.; FARRY. P. Changes in total and coronary hemodynamice in the hypotensive phase after the Infusion of noradrenalin. Ceek.fysiol. 9 no-3: 256 My '60. 1. Ustav pro vy2kum vyzivy lidu, fysiole odd., Praha. (NOESPINEPHRINE pharmacol) (CORONARY VISSNIS pharmacol) (VASOMOTOR SYSUM pharmacol) FZTRAMM, R.; FABRY, P. Iffect of exogenous cholesterol on fat utilization. Cesk.fyolol. 9 no.3:237-259 My 060. 1. Ustav ro vyzkum vyzivy lidu, fyotol. odd., Praha. GOLISTIROL pharmucol) (FATS metab) FABRY, P.;PBTUSAK, R.;KRULICH, L.;HOBSGHL, R.;SONFA. J.;WABWCH- J-4- Iffect of a temporary distribution of food intake on the nature of nutritionally-induced adaptation changes. Cesk. fysiol. 9 nG.l: 9-1o ja 6o. 1. Usta7 pro vy2kum vyzivy lidu, Fysiologicky uBtav lek. fak. KU Vyskumny ustav endokrinologicky. III Interni klinike, lek. fak. KU a Thomayerova nemocnice, Prahs,* (ADAMTION PHYSIOLOGMAL) (WNGJR) VAVRECKA, H.;VOKAG, V.;PZTRaXK. R.;VACRINKOVA, H.-,BROWN, T. Xffect of chlortetracycline on fat metabolism. Cesk. fyBiol. 9 no.1:95 A 60. 1. UBtav pro vyzkum vyzivy lidu, Praha. (GHLORTITRACTCLINE pharmool.) (FATS metab.) PXTRASFIK, R. Liver hexokinAse activity in rate adapted to excessive cold. Cesk. fysiol. 8 no.3:232-234 Apr 59. 1. Ustav pro vyzkum fyzivy lidu. Praha. Predne9eno na III. Tyaiologickych dnech v Brno dne 15. 1. 1959. (THANSPHORPHORTA.-)33, hexokinase in liver in rate adapted to hypothermia (CZ )) (LIVIKR, metab. hexokinaae in rate adapted to hypothermia (C2)) (qYP07HWMIA. eff. on liver hexokinase (Cz)) P--7A',EKI 7~ "Maptation o" rettibolism to vzrious calor;- intblle3 Of fOOi." C WSLOMTSKA 7-vSTP1,03TF, Pr&*Ni, Czacl,oslovakiz;, Vol. 7P ESL - no. 4, July 195' Mcnthly list of Eant. Europe Accessions (EEAI), LI^I, Vol. 2, No. 6, Sept 59 UncIbs CZECHOSLOVAM/Human and Animal PhysioloL;y4 ThermoreMx1ation T-2 Abe Jour '&Zcf Zhur - Diol6:, no 14., 1958,, rio 65o5g Author Kohout 11! Patr.,,s,,-k R Inst. Title Theriaoreaulation and Chanr,,es in Oxy(;en Utilization in the Golden Hamster Orig Pub Vast. Ceskosl. sPolee, Zoole, 1957t 21, No l.. 83-92 Abstract Oa utilization was measured by means of a respirometer with automatic 02 replacement* Body tenperature was determineC by means of a therwelement in the rectum. The develo,-L)- mant of the capacity for thermoregulation appeared by OeLxees, correspondinc; -W 02 utilization and changes in body tem- perature. These stages were noted atcbout the seventh day of life (02 utilization anO temperature)., the 13th day (temperature otly) and the 18th day (02 utilization and body tmVerature)o From the 19th or 20th day the animals were peraturc at a Mted level at an able to maintain body tam environmental temperature of 250. Evidently chemical Card 1/2 02MROSIOVANIA / Bwmn and Anim] Physiology. Vbtabolism. T AU Jour i Bef Zhur - -Mlip NO 15o IW,, Not 0791 Author Inst Not given Title Oxygen Consumption of Golden Hamstera Obaocricatus Suratusul Oris Pub Vest* Coskosle spolec. zool., 1957, Vol 21, No 4, 300-310 Abstract In hamsters kept at 25 degrees and on standard ratiorm of wheat.. cabbage, and xid.1k, the basal motabolism (BHR) over the course of a day rose significantly at nine to eleven P.M... less significantly at ton to eleven A.M., and de- clined at one to five P.M. In winter the BMR fell, eB- pocially in malos (by ton pDrcont). ]Reduction of the temperature of the surrounding environmont (15-30 dogroos) by one dogroo produced a five percent elevation in the BW. The BA vtw higher In mlos than in fomles in winter by Card 1/2 FA B TC, 7; I t fj ,;!I, t rj r r. fc.ui Jrta c t r, . - I of ri:.t~i recolvint-, dl,, t!' , t h Varying fat slr,,,. 13 nc,...:333-34(~ te CT Iiun~ll) Y., Ilys ; c" ot.." , list I tu FABRY, P.; BRAUN, T.; IIETRASEK --R.; FRANKOVA, S.; MASEK, J.; FODOR, J: Some ef-rects of high-fat diets In experimental animals. Gesk. gastroent. vyz. 16 no.3/4:178~182 Ap 162. 1. Ustav pro vyzkum vyzivy lidu v Praze., reditel doc. MUDr. J. Masek, Drec. (FATS) (DIET) (CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTIZI) (TISSUE METABOLISM) PECHAR, J.; KUMI, E.; MOSINGER, B.; SEGOVA, E.; VAVRINKOVA, H.; HROMADKOVA, V.; ~~qRASIP: P R, Effect of fat intake on tissue oxygen supply. Cesk. gastroent. vyz. 16 no.3/'I+sl97-205 Ap 162. 1. Ustav pro vyz"kum vyzivy lidu v Praze, reditel doc. MUDr. J. Masek., DrSe. (FATS) (NUTRITION) (TISSUE METABOLISM) (MIOGLOBIN) FABRY, P.; HaWU4,-R.; KUJALDVA, V.; HOLECKM, E. Adaptation to nutr1tidul-changes. Cesk. gastroent. vyz. 16 no.3/4: 246~251 Ap 162. 1. Ustav pro vyzkum vyzivy lidu v Praze, reditel doe. MuDr. J. lWek, DrSe. (NUTRITION) (ADAPTATION PHYSIOLOGICAL) (FASTING) PETRA53K, R. Metabolic adaptation to various carious caloric food intake. Cesk. .ysiol. 7 no.4:367-368 JulY 58. 1. Ustav pro vyzktw vyzivy lidu, fysiologicke oddeleni, Praha. (NUTRITION caloric intake. metab. adaptation In rate (Cs)) (MSTABOLENO metab. adaptation to caloric intake in rats (Gz)) Jill VIVR310u. PH-PMSXK. R.; YORMOVA, A. Citrate metabolism in h=an erythrocytes; preliminary report. Gesk, rastroenter. 11 no.5:383-384 5 Sept 57. 1. VVYL, Praha, red. doc. MUDr J. Mnsek.--Ustr. lav. SYS, Praha, pred. prof. MUDr J. Horejel.. (CIMT]IS, In blood In ervthrocytea (Cz)) C DGYTZ5, metab. citraten (Cz)) Wr -aid L; ;71,: Problem a-n,, cast A a wul'r buunddi~ and twit WH:': 1-4L1 FETRASH, A.A., dorozhnyy master Switch ties nnint be delivered in complete Bets. Put' i put.khoz. 7 no.12340 163* (MIRA 16t12) 1. Stantslya Stanichnaya, Severo-Kavkazskoy dorogi. PETRASHt A.A., dorozlinyy master When shall we got the fast-nings? Put' i put.khoz. 7 no.9:47 163. (VJRA 16:10) 1. Stantalya Stanichnaya, Severo-Kavkazskoy dorogi, PETRAS-1, A.A., A. V. PAMFILOV, Z~dKh 9, 2030-8 (1936) _.LFq~AS.H-, A.D.,inzh. Magnitude of the expeLdit-are coefficient of low overflow wa'lz with trapezoidal profiles. Izv, vy3. ucheb. zav.; energ. 8 no.l: 96-99 Ja 165. (MIRA 18:2) 1. Kiyevskiy inzhenerno-otroitlEillnyy inatitut. Predatavlena kafeciroy vc,dosnabzheniya i kanalizatsil. MTRASH..-F. T.- -I-_ Blectrical conductivity of cupric oxide& Uch. sap* GGPI no-8:125- 132 158. (MIRA 13.-8) (Copper oxide-J~lectr1c properties) PR1KViOT'KO, F 24 (T) rHAU I ZOOX LULOITATIOX SM/1365 PAterisly I Tsev-7a=je) po xp*jctro*xvpjj. t. It Pftlekulyarnmy4 spekt.-ox)-plyo (?apers of the 10th All-ftion on kettrssacpj. Vq'.. It ftlemder Spectrasoopy) IL-voy) lul-vo L-voyakoro 11AIT-th. 195-1. 499 P. 4 000 ooplos printed. (Serless Itos nx7ohnyy sblray)c, v1p. Aftitional Spo-vooring Agsivjyi Aknatalys usuX SUR. KomIssiya po apektrookopil. FW.t Oaz*r, S.L.1 Toch. Ed.t Saranyuk, T.V.j Editorial Boardt Lawlaterg, G.S., Acadeataian (Rasp. Ed., Deceased), Noporent, B.3., Dootor of "Ichl wA VAtherAtleal Solcme, Yabelinskiy. I.L. Doctor of Ftqslaal and Matktomatical Soleness, YAW-1kamt, V.A.. 6tor or Physical am Mattiquatical. Soleness. XorAlt%WAx IV.G., CarAidate of Technical Woldy, 3-M.. Cand1date of Phyalosa ani Mathematical 3olonges. jalmovskly, L.K., Candidate or Phys!oal &r.4 wt-eLatieal. sci-nc#s. rallym-onuk, v-3-- Candidate or rh,7sjq&j wo mal.,banstical 3ciencos and Glaubermazi. A. Yo., Candldat# of Physical " Mathevatital Lateness. cw 1/30 1481tes, M.P. Speo traphotinq trio Slitly of the Dispersion and Alosrz-;tion or Ullds 97 todlovahenkoo A,I.s ar.1 P,X. Use of Kleotronla C-ar-tors r:~r --he Colau!&Ilon of PrequemoLes cf *,locAlar Wzrstt~;ts 99 Fe ahj_QtO.. 3.0. PAut-lac. Aaouracy or the - MeaWtv toe. of OptLial Density 102 mutlan 0.. 010 Allouracy In mearAring o - -At = A et the fir bt m im A While lucludim ths Apparatus ywwtion IOT vallahkina, T.S., 1'.P. mlidlejeva. " LA. Yakovl*v. MOI*Gular Dispersion or Light bArLDS fta" Trans. formations in S~Ilds 013abuzz, V.Z. 3catUrUg of Light Xoar the Msm. transition ftlate Card A/ HAUTIAN, S.G. Consideration of distortions In the apparatus anl the characteristics of infrared spectrophotometers. In2h.-fiz.zhur, no.7:61-71 J1 158. (MIRA 11:8) 1.7tuicheskly institut iment. P.N. Lebedeva, All SSSR. Moskva. (Spectrophotometer) PETRASH, G.G.; YMAZETS I.N. Fulsed radiation from a laser operating on and on a neon- helium mixture. Zhur. eksp. i toor. fiz. 45 no.4:833-839 o 163. (MMA 16:11) 1. Fizicheskly inatitut imeni P,11,Lebodeva AN SSSR, PETILISH. G.G. Effect of measurement errors on the resolving power of infrared spectrometers (with summary in EnglishJ. Insh.-fiz. zhur. no. 9:74- 81 5 158. (MIRA 11:10) 1. Fizichaskiy institut imeni P.S.Lebedeva, AM SSSR. g.Moskva. (Spectrometor) rWRASH, G.G.. RAUTIAN, S.G. Optir,al coaditions for measuring optical densitv with reduction to an Ideal Instrunent. Inzh.-fiz.2hur. no.11:80-91. 0 158- (MU 1211) 1. Fizichoskly institut ineni P.N.Lebedeva AN SSSR. g.*skva. 14pectropbotometer) 66374 2.4. W20 SOV/120-59-5-27/46 AUTHORS: Zubov, V.A., Petrash, G.G. and Sushchinskiy, M.M. TITLE: A Double-beam Spectrometer for the Study of Combinational (Raman) Scattering of Light PERIODICAL: Pribory i tekhnika eksperimenta, 1959, Nr 5, pp 119 - 120 (USSR) ABSTRACT: A photo-electric spectrometer is described, which uses a diffraction grating having a digiperaion of 5.5 X)MM. The ins-rument works both in the Bingle-beam and doublo- beam ma ifications. In the latter case, the ratio of the intensi ies of lines in the spectrum under investigation to the intensity of the exciting line is recorded, which excludes instabilities in the photomultiplier and the light source. The instrument is illustrated in Figure 1. In this figure, 1111 is the main beam, 2222 is the comparison beam, P Is the diffraction grating, 0 1 and 02 are the collimator objectives, S I and S 2 are the input and output slits, DY is the photomultiplier, i .J is a mercury lamp, K is a container with a scattering Cardl/3 substance, OK is an optical wedge, M is an interrupter, Ir- 66374 SOV/120 r9-r_' 27/46 A Double-beam Spectrometer for the Study of Comblna?ional (Raman) Scattering of Light nY is a pre-amplifier, Y is a selective amplifier, Ca is a synchronous detector, � is a photo-resistor which is used to obtain signals which synchronise the worli of the detector, Y np controls the reversing motor, a is a recording device (pen recorder), JI 1 is a condenser and JI 2 is a lens which focuses the light beam onto the photomultiplier photo-cathode. A change in the photomultiplier voltage of + 55 V, which in the single-beam set-up gives a change in the recorded signal by a factor of 2, has no eff ct on the double-beam apparatus. Figure 2 shows the 4358 R mercury line obtained with the apparatus. The curve on the left shows the line under normal working conditions of the lamp. Card 2/3 There are 3 figures and 2 Soviet references. LK 66374 ';0v/J `0 .- -5()-5-27/116 A Double-boom Spectrometer for the Study of Combinational (Raman) Scattering of Light ASSOCIATION: Fizicheskiy institut, AN SSSR (Physics Institute of the Ac.Sc., USSR) SUBMITTED: August 21, 1958 w", Card 3/3 24(7) 5OV/51-6-0-1,3/34 All THOR I rotrash, 0.0. ,11 TLE s On the Selection of the Scanning Rate, Optimum Time Constant and Slit Widths In Spectrometric Measurements (0 vybore skorosti skanirovaniya, optimlinoy postoyannoy vremeni I shiriny shcheley pri spektrometricheski1rh imereniyakh) FEERIOD1GAL: Optika I spektroskoplya, 1959, Vol 6, Nr U. pp 792-797 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The problem discussed by the author can be stated as followss what are the values of the spectrometer parameters controlled by the experimenter -which give the smallest total root-mean-square error in recording of a spectral characterlutic such as the Intensity of a line at its maximum or its half-width. The case of small systematic perturbations in discussed and formulae are given which are applicable to a wide range flof spectral distributions, "apparatus" functions and properties of the recording system, such as the scanning rate, the time constant of the recording system or the slit width of a spectrometer. For a spectrometer working under the optimum conditions, as defined by the formulae given by -the author. the smallest error is given by U 'A !V 8 1 z5 tos4 SOV/51-6-6-13/34 On the Selection of the Scanning Rate, Optimum Time Constant and Slit Widths in Spectrometric Uessurements whore to = If/v is the time necessary to scan a line of width % at the rate v and E Is a parameter of the Instrument which depends on the properties of the radiation receiveron the Intensity of the light beam which p"ses through the instrument In the absence of a sample " on the mavelongth. The precision U may be increased, when values of E and nre fixed, by increasing the value of to, i.e. by decreasing the rate of seanning. The paper Is entirely theoretical. Acknowledgments are made to P.A. Bathulln, V,1. Malyahev and B.G. Rautian for their advice. There are 10 references, 7 of which are Soviet, 2 English and I Swiss. SUENITTED: July 18, 1958 Card 2/2 S CV/551 -b-C - 30/34 AU THMS Zubov, V.A.. Patraalh, C-.,. ani Sr.;-~h-Unshy, M--M. TITLS j Sane Applications of a Sro~-tromote.- with High ijispe~,sion in Mole~----i2ar Analyaia- U61ag Ramon Spa,-tra (Neic,,trryye primeneniya epektrionet-!a - boll-shoy disper,.tc%--t-;1dl)& moliko.%lymenc&I analisa p~, zpektram W V kombinataivnmogo )asseyan--4a, ~-,veta) NRiCD I G.U, s Optika I spektroskopflya, D'Ec, Vol C5, Nr pp 627-529 (7203P) ABSTRAM The authors descrIl"be a qpe-7tromster for study of Raman sp"tm- on-t~-i.tmj' at the Optical Laboratory of the Inr:titute, A~,ademy cf Scie-n-e-il U.8,S.R. A olane diffracticn grating was up-ad as the diSDarsing element. It vias an echelette, grating with &30 lines/=,ruled area 140 x 1,10 mi and it was prepared at the State OpticeLl Institite, Collimato-r& had ob,lectives madi at the State Optical Irstitute (focal -tangth IWO mms relative aperture IiU,). The instnituert was meant for us;L in tii6 sw.,ond orAd or in the blue region a-ad h~A dis Ders Icrn of 5 I/Din. - Phot=altiplier FEU-17 vias used ae a receiver. A F~E lamp or a low-pressure lamF could be used as a source. Piere are- two ways of uFlne this npet,~ttrometer- One Is the 2-boam method dwqarlbod In detail earlier (Ref 4.)~ In tnls case one records the ratio of the light siCnal coming from a (-ell With tht, scattering substance to the light signal proceeding d~ractly frm t~-ft ca rd 1/2 lamp. The other way is the so-callei differential motncd shown SOV/51 -6-6 ~Y./~4 .Some Applications of a Spectrometer with Higb Dioporsion in Molecular .'Inaly:;is Using Raman Spectra schematically in Fig 1. Light from two different sources is directed alternately by a rotating mirrcr onto the entry alit of the spectrometer. When the intensities of the two light beams are the same the photo- multiplier mirrent is umiodulated and, therefore, blocked by a selective amplifier tuned to the modulation frequency - When one of the light beami. is more intense the resulting photocurrent has an alternating component which is amplified and recorded. The spectrometer can be used to st-tidy line shapes (Ref 2) and struct-are oi bands consisting of closely spaced lines. Other oossible an-3lications include- (i) studies near the wave- length of the exciting light (Fig 2), (11) studies of mixtures (subtraction of the spectrum of one component from the spectrum of the mixture), (ill) studies of small changes of line widths and inteneities. There are 2 figures and 5 reference-,*, 4 of which are Soviet and I Enrjiih~ Card 2/2 68322 2~4,3400 OV/51 -8 -1 -Z -3/40 AUTHOR: Petrash, G.G. TI TL3 - The Effect of Scaminm and Solection of the Outimum Measurement conditions FERIODICAL: Optika I spektroalconiya, 1960, Vol 6, Nr 1, pp 122-1.23 (USSR) ABSTRACT: This is a sur=ary of a paper presented at the Conference on the Theory of 5D&ctroacoTAc Instraments (Leningrad, March 5-7, 1959). Fourier amlysie J!, usal to st,.).Iy syEitewatic distortions in a soectrwin To.) due to a ;pectral imtrument au a whole (i.e. both the monochromator and the recording sy;tem). Aarmii~.nr, that these qystwatic errors are small .-m find that the snactr= 1, X) at the mitput of the in3tvxnent 15 given by; + AJ f fp +,&) Jos' i Here 3 is the width of Llhe appar,tas function of tho moriochromitor, a is a coafficlarit which depend6 on the form cf the apparatu5g function, 't is a Earmmotor (a time constant) wh1ch roprosontts inertia of the raccrding raystam (the latter Is talcen to Include a recolvor, an am.plifier and a recorder proper), v ia the scannino- rate, b is a coeffIciant v4kich dspenJs on the form of the transient IWriction. of the recording -:ystem, Lglvee the shift of the spertr-,in a3 a -4hole. The above formula Card 1 /4 is valli for any form of T(A'- and for, a nid6 rarj~,o of' apparat~,-,3 68322 SOV/51-8-1-23/40 The Effect of Scane4ng and Selection of the Optimum Yeasurement Conditions functions and transient functions of' the recordin6 systuaL. The shiftAmay be easily allovied for on calibration and does not introduce further distortions, so that in the first agproximation the systematic errors can be taken to be proportional to V (A) and to JaS2 + bt2.v ). In selecting measurement conditions we must,ramaiabar that decrease of the systematic errors by decrease of 6 andIr always increases the magnitude of random errors. By considering both types of errors simultaneously we find that the total r.m.s. error in mousurement of the optical density D with a typical infrared spectrometer is smalleat v?hen ihe following optiis-urn conditions are satisfied. (1) Absorption should be approximately 507. (Ref 1). (2) aystematic errors due to scanning should be Pnur times smaller than systematic errors due to the slits. (3) Total systematic errors should be approximately equal to random errors. (4) The optimum time constant should be related to the opttmw. slit width and the scanning rate by the relationship- Card 2/4 which eoes not depend Sm 2 leb on the form of (5) The oDtimutp slit 68322 S OV/51- -8 -1 -2-3/40 The Effect of Scannine; and 6eloction of the Optimum Me.~Guremont Conditions ridth SM depenis both on the properties of the instrwnent and on the v4dth (g) and form of V(X). If %f(X) and the properties of the instrument are given, thent SM EV 1/9 a = Const. The parameter R in the above expression Jr. the r.m.s. value of the random error for unit slit width and unit time constant. If measurements are made under the aptimum conditions listed above, then the total error in rieraz;urement of the optical density D is given by- Z &D2 EvN4/9 FM - = A - D2 (gS ) where the parameter A depends on the properties of the instr-wment and on J(A); a further decr,3ase of A can be achieved only by reducing v, i.e. by increasing the duration of mm-tsurement. The following recommandatioms can be given for the case when orrors do not exceed 10-20%. (1) ",(hen different valuas of v and t are uBod it is necessarj to allow for the chango in the Ehift A (vihori the recording system ir, Card 73/4 ~1 66322 SOV/51 -8-1 -23/40 The Effect of Scanning and Selection of the Optlug- _"aasurement Conditions equivalent to an RO-eircuit, this shift is given by A= -evi. (it) Since systematic errors rise sharply -Mhen T>,tM and the random errors increase comparatively slowly when x