SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT PAVLOV, YU. - PAVLOV, YU. V.
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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PAVLOV, starshly leytenant
Resourcefulness saved him. Starsh.-serzh. no.2-25 F 162.
(MA 15:4)
(Parachute troops)
PAVLOV, Yu.,, klrudozhnik
The language of paintings. IUn. tekh. 7 no.10*-57-59 0 162.
(MIRA 15:10)
(Art-Philosophy)
PAVLOV, Yu., inzhener putey toobshchenlya
On our country's roads of steel. Komm.Vooruth.S11 I no.6:1,5-57
Mr '61. (YdRA 14: 8)
(Railroads)
NATALIIN, N., mayor- FAVLOV, Yu., starshiy leytenant
Feverish activity. Komm.Vooruzh.Sil I no.16:60-63 Ag '61.
(M,M 14: ?)
(RusBia--ArvW--Airborne troops)
I T
THOR: Favlov, 'Lu. , Engineer
Volt-a:-r- St-obili zers
'jC:)jI.'j 7-jka i zhi-n'l 1`5( r 8, 'S
7,ovie~ enr;-ineers and scientists have lovel,j-" ve
-i ons
--rr-cise vol-i-ar-e stab 4 1 i,7_r!-
[.;i vi nC dev -I
.n 'L`:e tr-tl~ oi- '-urLrIredth T~.arts 0. 1 i---r
d in sc,. -ntific reoea,
pilot te7,ts, an'--I for feedin_-
e -, -, 4-1 P me n',- a,,, -1 c o n t, r -). 1 a. n d me a s,,. r i n,.- d e vc e
The y ire sai2 "o be Zood as forei.-n :notlel~.
~Iard 1/1
14(9) SOV/25-59-9-29/49
AUTHOR: Pavlov, Yu., Engineer
TITLE: Ion Membranes
PERIODICAL: Nauka i zhizn', 1959, Nr 9, p 67 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The Kafedra nemetallicheskikh materialov Moskovskogo
aviatsionnogo technologicheskogo instituta (Department
of Non-Metallic Materials of the Moscow Aviation Tech-
nological Institute) has developed so-called ion mem-
branes for salt elimination. These small-size devices
possess unusual properties. They filter the water
through membrane-electrodes and hold back the ions of
chemical elements of salt contained in water. Thus,
the water becomes suitable for producing steam. The
devices permit a ship to make a long voyage without
stopping at a port for collecting fresh water. The
districts of the USSR which are short of fresh water
(e.g. Karakhumy) will be supplied with it from its
salty lakes. Presently, ion membranes are being in-
Card 1/1 troduced in industry.
TINITSKIY. V., letchik-ispytatell; PAVLOY"ILP inshener.
IWAIng a helicopter in case of an engine failure. Gr&zhd.av. 13
no.9:14-15 6 156. (XLU 9: 11)
(Hel%bopterm)
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Is cakil. fron: y - OSAVAO w1arre vsioas)
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PRVLOV, Yu.0-
TILYUTIN, V.P,; PAVIMAJ.&A.; Ism, B.Ye.; AUMSEM, Ye.H., rodakter;
ATTOPDVICW. -F.&.. "Imnichesidy- reduktor.
[Iron alloy Production; electrome"Pallurgy] Proizvcdrtvo ferrosplAvo-r;
elektrometallurglia. Koakva, Goa. nauchno-tekhn. izd-vo lit-ry po
chernoi i tavetnoi metallurgit. Pt, 2. 1951. 496 p. [Microfilzl
(MLRA 8:4)
(Iron alloys-Motallurgy) (Blectrometallurgy)
A
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if luita Ufanhimi Into 'giaphite. V.-P-
a. IC A. Mauralch,
-and Yu. A. Paylov.
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technique. LbradioactlreTi..Thiimetbt)dv"f~u~-to
furnish the 4cslred information with a min. consumption of
material rhe assumption was confirmed, that the prin
cifial reason for the TI losscs was due to The metal pcne-
-Vation Into the grapbitle material, and depended nn the
conditions during melting and principally an the porosity
'ofgraphite. The usual electrode graphite -was found to be
unsuitable lor that purpo3e. To minim1w. losses, the open
pom, must be keptat a min., rxcessi
superbeating of TJ
must be avoided, and -the M must be kept as short a time.
in.1the crucible u posat
4
TILYUTIN, V.P., professor. d9ktor takhnichookikh sauk; PAVWV, Yu.A., dotsent,
kandidat takhnicheakikh nauk; KWUWLOVA, R.P. .'- lashessro,
Determining the starting temperatare of reactions involving reduction #f
xides by carbon. Sber.Inev.stali 34:48-52 155. Oa2A 9:7)
:
Kafedra astallurgil redkikh metallev.
(;hemical reaction. Rate of) (Reduction, Chemical) (Radioactive tracers- -
- i I . .. .' - Industrial applicatiojks).!"#~
TILTUTIN, V.P., professor, dektor tekhnicheskikh nauk; MAURA , M.A.,
kandidat tekhnicheskikh nauk: PAVLOV, Tu.A., dotsent, kandidat tekhniche-
skikh nauk. -
Interaction of fused titanium and graphite. Sbor.Inst-stali 34:115-121
155. (MLRA 9:7)
I.Xafedra metallurgii redkikh metallev.
(71tanium-4sotopes) (Graphite)
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65)
ACCESSION NR: AP4039271 5/011"8/64/000/005/0017/0021
AUTHORS: Yelyutin, V.P.; Pavlov, Yu.A.; Manukhin, A.V.
TITLE: The effects of oxide impurities on the semiconductive and
chemical properties of vanadium pentoxide
SOURCE: IVUZ. Chernaya metallurgiya, no. 5, 1964, 17-21
TOPIC TAGS: vanadium pentoxide, SiO sub 2, Cr sub 2 0 sub 3, Cu
sub 2 0, termal change, semiconduction, chentical activity, ZrO sub
2 crucible, ionization
ABSTRACT: There is a recent tendency of investigating the reduc-
tion - oxidation of metals from the viewpoint of semiconducti%,e pro-
perties. Thus, the authors observed the effects Of S102, Cr2'D3
and
CU20 on the character of thermal changes in the electrical con-
ductivity and chemical activity of vanadium pentoxide. SpecimLns
were prepared by mixing V 0 for 50 hrs. with a rated amount Df
additives and melting in irb crucibles. The specimens ore cru3hed
and passed through a 120 mesa sieve. A load of 1.5 t/cM w&s applied
to produce 4 X 5 X 40 mm compacts which were sintered ir. an
.1/3
ACCESSION NR: AP4039271 '
3tream at 600C for 7 hrs. Impurities exerted a considerable in-
fluence on the character of changes of the electrical resistivity of
specimens according to temperature. They affected the initial
temperature at which the conductivity of vanadium pentoxide began
predominating over the conductivity of impurities. The higher the
concentration of impurities, the greater the effect on the initial
temperature at which the inflection on the conductivity curve
appears. Low reducibility Si02 ~nd Cr 0 act in one direction while
Cu 0 acts in the opposite direction. Q authors contend that low
reEcibility oxides act as acceptors and high reducibility oxides
as donors. As Si02 and Cr203 concentrations are heightened, the
temperature of transition of the conductivity of impurities to that
of V20 increases. Impurities with a low-temperature ionization
were f9und to lower the temperature of initial oxide reduction and
i increase chemical activity. High-temperature ionization impurities
in the opposite direction. The authors believe that it may be-
come possible to predict the character of*the effect of impuritiles
on the properties of oxide. The orig. art. has: 4 figures and 1
table.
MR;a1S#WM11'1 -W
fi
T. 1111~5 M (m)/EPF (n) -2/T/EWP(cj)/EWP (b) Pad/PU-4
'ACCESSION MR: AP4009588 S/0148/64/000/001/0136/0141
AUT4DR: VelOtln. V. P, Pavloy. Yu, A Yeffmov, Yu. Me
T I TLE:: Disperlion hardening of:NI-V alloys
-,SOURCE; IVUZ, Chernoya metal lurglyav no. I t A964t. 136-10
2-1
TOPIC~TAtq#.~~~alloy-hardenin4,-1 I cke -at loy,-
I -4anadium-
A n dispersion hardeningi.-heat
resistance, ti
ta~juelontalnlng alloy, aluminum"lontalnIng alloy, MglybdeMiM on-
A~_ vanadium alloy
taining all I oy, nickel. alloy,
-ABSTRACT: -.The article considers
--the--posslble strengthening of six different NJ-
alloys by secondary alloying elements (TI, At and Mo) and heat treatment. Cast
-specimens viere successively anneafed at 1200C for 5 h enched at 900-
V ours, water qu
IOSOC and tempered at 20-IOOOC for from 25 hours to two months, The m1cronections
w6re*ln-vestigated as well as the electrical resistance, and son specimen!i were
subj ec -ted to Xwray,analysls# Fig. I of the Enclosure shows the effect of tempera-
tuee and teaparIng duration on NJ'V alloy hardness, while 'Fig. 2 shows the varla-
tion In relatlveel ctricat resistancs of the alloys when'beated at a constant rate
The auihor cites the concluflons of We T. Pearson and We flume-Rothery with regarA
to these Procasies, The Investigation showed that secondary alloying with T1 and
Mo significantly Increases the hardness of NI-V alloys at higher temperatures, due
J1
F, ACCESSfON NR: -A
AbO9588
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YELYUTIN, V.P.; PAVLOV, Yu.A.; SFEBOLDAYTEV, S.B.; MANIUK'r;.11, ,
Initial stages of the Interaction of V 205 witn ca--b(m. Tt-/.
vy.9. ucheb. zav.; chern. met. 7 no.7:`1';;9" t64 ( MIRA
1. Mosk.-,)vskly InstAtut stall i r3plavuv.
FAVLOVj, YU.A. -
Ulsi,pg the method of tangents in the interpretation of A g curves over a
vertical offset. Geol. i geofiz. no.12:109-114 O&Z. (MIRA 16:3)
I* IrAtitut geologil i geofiziki'Sibirskogo otdeleniya AN SSSRv
Novosibirsk,
(Magnetic prospecting) (Cut-voa)
5/076/62/036/007/007/'010
BIOI/B138
j,'JTHCR.0'. Yelyutin, V. P., Pavlov, Yu. A.p Shulepov, V. 1.0 and Myaki-
sheva, T. G.
TITLE'. Electrical resistivity of V205' M0.03P and WO3when heated in
hydroeen atmosphere
P.MODICAL: Zhurnal fizichoskoy khimii, v. 36, no. 7, 1962, 1524 - 1527
TEXT: The initial staUe ofthe reaction of V 20511 moo 3' and ~703 vl'th 112
was studied by meazuring the electrical resistivity (apparatus see Izv.
vyssh. uchebn. zavedeniy, Chernaya metallurgiya, no- 7, 1961). Oxides
sintered in an 02 flow for 6 hr were used. At all temperatures applied
(200 - 7000C), resistivity was found to diminish0in the course o&*heating.
JR/RAV'0for V 0 was 0.002 at 250*C, 0.004 at 300 C, 0-007 at 350 C,-0.016
at 375.C, ad 8.027 at 3800C (start of reaction with H2). For moo 3 and
I
NO 31 .411/MT-rose slowly at low temperatures, and'rapidly near the beginn-
Card .112
"'-~ (-1 1?
3 5
AUTI-iORS: Yc-lyutin' F,-.tv I ov, YU.A. -.S 'a() Ian
TITLE T'he c c-,Pmu c c j on '~-e te on t,-) c bn-iin ~j o ' re
,hL sci,.-Acondtictor .--~ropertj.es of not,tllic
PEAIuDICAL: Jzvestiya vysshi-1:1-, uchebaych 7,lvedenill.
Chermaya no.1, !962, 11-19
T:,,,,T: Th emechanis:7t of re6tiction of metallic O:c-J('Os is
insufficiently understood, particularly for temperatures 1-1-oic,'-
700"C Lt i-thich the speed of regeneration of the oxides of
is insignificant, laence new :,,.cthods of investi-ation are n~~4Ldc-l.
In this work the change in electrical resistance of the higher
oxides of vanadium, molybdenum and tungsten was investigated at
'the temperature of their initial interaction with carbon.
Samples of cermets (2) x 6 x 40 =ii) were prepared by pressin- the
powdered oxides at 1.5 tons/cr,12 and sintering in an atmosphere of
oxygen for 6 hours at 600'C (V')05); 700'C ("~'1003) "d 90C"C k"~TC'O
Tho'clectrical resistance of t~e samples was measured by a
compensating method usin,,, a high twaparature four-point probe in an
at;-.,,osphere of argon at temperatures of 200 to 580"C (V2()5);
Card 1/2
2 t065
s/i48/61/000/007/001/012
E073/E335
AUTHORS'. Yelyutin~ V.P.. Pavlov. Yu.A., Surovoy, Yu,N, and
Shulenov. V.I.
TITLE., Electric Conductivity and Thermal Expansion of
Vanadium, Molybdenum and Tungsten Oxides
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy, Chernaya
metallurglya. 1961, No. 7, pp. 12 - 17
TEXT, The oxides V 205' moo3 and WO3 are n-type semi-
conductors~ The electric conductivity of V 205 was investigated
by several authors within a very wide range of temperatures
(-200 to + 1 200 0C), One of these authoradid not study the temp-
erature range of interest to the authors of this paper, wh2lst
the results of the others might have been influenced by the
interaction of the V 20 5with crucible material, As far as the
authors are aware, data on the electric conductivity of MoO 3
and WO3 are available only for temperatures below 200 0C In
Card 1/9
2*lo65
s/i48/61/000/007/001/012
Electric Conductivity E073/E335
this paper, specimens for tests were produced from oxides of
high purity by pressing and sintering in an oxygen stream,
The applied pressure was 1.5 t/clit2 Tho 8pocimopu wori) hititorod
at 600 0c (V 205), at 700 0C (Moo3) and at 1 000 0C (WO3 ), The
tests have shown that to obtain a stable density and electric
conductivity the specimens have to be held at these temperatures
for About 6 hourej Tho oloctric resistance of these specimens
was measured on a potentiometric Instrumelit collsit;tilig t)l n
potent2orreter, a mirror galvanometer and a DC source Th e
measurements were made at elevated temperatures by means of
apparatus, a sketch of which is shown in Fig I (I - test
specimen. 2 thermocouple, 3 - heater, 4 - stainless-steel
container; 5 lid; 6 - stress-bearing current leads,
7 - clamping arrangement; 8 - pressure-current leads)., The
results have shown that the plots - reciprocal of the temperature
versus logarithm of the specific conductivity - have a pronounced
bend located somewhat lower than the observed temperatures of the
beginning of reduction of these oxides with carbon,
Card 2/9
2~065
s/148/61/000/007/001,'012
Electric Conductivity E073/E335
Figs~ 2 3a and A show the dependence of the electric
conductivity on the temperature and the reciprocal of the
temperature 30 4/T for V205 MoO 3 and WO3 respectively
In Fig. 3 Curves I apply to the heating and Curves 2 to the
cooling process, Tbe bends were observed at about 380 OC
for V20 5' at about 460 OC for MoO3 and at about 700 - 725 OC
f or WO3 The temperatures of the begiLnning of interaction
of these oxides with carbon are. respectively, 438 475 and
782 OC,. Thus, at temperatures at which the reduction with
carbon begins a physical transformation occurs,. which is
a,-companied by a slowing-down :in the increase of the electric
conductivity with temperature, From the point of view of the
semiconductor properties this corresponds probably to a
transition from impurity- to intrinsic -conduct ivit y of the oxides.
Card 3/9
11,06%/l 4 8/61/000/007/001/012
Elet.tric Conductivity E073/E335
In a special series of experiments with specimens consisting
of V205 and finely-ground graphite pressed and sintered for
6 hours at 250 0C it wag found that the electric resistaric
increast-d monotonously at all temperatures with increasing
hc1ding time., On the other hand the electric resistance of 0
pra-ssed graphite powder wa:D found to drop on heating to 300 C
and remained constant on further heating This behaviour
of oxide-plus-graphile specimene is attributed to interaction
b,x-een them a,:companied by the formation of CO - CO 2
the carbon consumption of the reduction reaction lc-ads tc a
de- rea-?e in the electric conducti-ity of the specimen _;;inc -
xh;~ r ondu-, tivity is basically determined by the ele~-tri,~ cor,
ducyi,itv of the graphite.. It follows therefrom that the ~-peed
of change of the ele.tric resistance at various temperaxurps
c an serve &_-~ a characterist ic of the speed of the pro. ess
reduction of the oxide by the carbon. Pigs 5 shows the
dependence of th~ speed of change with time of the electric
rf~zistan- e tt]R/A"~--tX /min) as a function of the tempiE
(' Ct %f thc. V205 plu- C specimenz; a sharp increase waQ-
.ard 79
2,*,0 65
s/148/61/000/007/001/olz
Electric Conductivity .... E073/E335
observed at about 380 OC. The conclusion drawn is that the
beginning of appreciable reduction of the oxides coincides
with the transition from impurity- to intrinsic-type conductivity.
The results of dilatometric measurements on V 0 MoO_ and WO_
2 5'
specimens, for heating and cooling rates of 150, 200 and
250 OC/h, respectively, are plotted in Fig,6 I V205' MOO3 (Fig.6a),
WO3 (Fig. 6ra )).(change in length, ji versus temperature, 0C).
The temperature was measured with an accuracy of + 10 0C and
the length with an accuracy of 0.5 VL. Thermal expansion occurs
up to 350, 44o and 680 0C, respectively, From these temperatures
upwards, which correspond approximately to the bends in the
temperature-electric conductivity curves, contraction of the
specimens was observed. This contraction is attributed to
polymorphous transformation or to plastic deformation caused
by the measuring equipment as a result of the sharp drop in
strength of the oxide at this temperature. It is concluded that
at the temperature of the beginning of the reduction process, a
change is obBerved in the physical properties, which is accompanied
Card 5/9
Electric Conductivity
2r~ r65
s/ili8'/61/000/007/001/012
E-073/E335
by a sharp decrease in the strength of the sintered specimens
and by a slowing-down of the drop in the electrical resistance
during heatting. The beginning of the intensive chemical
interaction corresponds with the transition fror, impurity- to
intrinsic-type conductivity.
There are 6 figures and 9 references 8 Soviet and 1 non-
Soviet.
ASSOCIATION, Moskovskiy institut stali (Moscow Steel
Institute)
SUBMITTED! January 25, 1961
Card 6/1)
PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SCV/%7-'2
Moscow. Institut %tail
Prolsvosijotwo I obrabotka stall I spla- (Pro~.-'Ion tzn~! T~zt~cnz
of Steel and Alloys) Rose 0" Note ii.rgizest, 1960. 462 P.
(3*rl*ms Ites Sbornlk, 39) 2.100 copies printed.
Zd.s Te. A. Borkol Ed. of Publishing Houses S. L. Zlng*r; Tech.
5d.g M. R. KI-ynsion; FAItorlal Council of the Instv=ta. N. A.
Profezzcr, Dc=1Qr r Toza~:-.j Zal ... -i R. X. Grig.raa-,
Docent# Candidate of Technical Sciences; V. P. Yelyut.!m, Professor,
Doctor of Technical Sciences; A. A. Zh-4lshovitakly, Professor,
Doctor of Chemical 3clencenj 1. 0. Kidin, Professor, r~c"r or
Technical Sclancesi B. Q. 1.1-hits, Prorapsor. Dootor of Tech-
nical Sciences; k. P. Laubimov, ProCenscr, Doctor of T*asinicai
Sciencesi 1. N. Pavlov, Corresponding Member, Aced." of Sciences
O=j and A. X. Poldovisnov, Prareassor. Doctor of Ta,ch=ica.2 Sciences.
TURP=s VUS book Is Intended for technical personnel 1m Industry.
Scientific Institutions and schools of higher educaticso, dealing
with open-hearth and electric-rumac* steelmaking, sactal rolling.
physical sustallurgy, asetallossr-phr, and beat trvatima.z. It may
card 1/10
&I" be uSed by Students specializing In these fields.
COVENAaSs The book doGtaInS results of theoretical and experiment-
&I Investigation@ of astallurgloal and hest-enginearIng ;.rocess.9
in open-hearth And electric furnaces. Date are Included on the
followings desulfurizing or pig Iron Outside the bleat fu.-sace.
sataraction or 031dom of the carbide-for=Ing metals wt= solid
carbon, the change of content or gases in the bath of Z.~_* open-
hearth furnace In various periods of melting, Intensification of
the electric melt1mg of stool. *to. Other articles deal with
the ROc1AIfO=It7 of deformation to roiling. the dt~dy of the
continuous rolling process, the dependence of trio rZicti-on-
Slippage coefficients In rolling on a n=bor of ractor,m, and
other problems In the pressworzing of mez.&Is. Articles on.
physical metallurgy and the theoretical principles and t-!snIquas
of Lho beat treatment of steel are also included. No
US* Are mentioned. References accompany wat of the articles.
There Are 207 references, both Soviet and non-30viet.
Card 2/10
acholge, S. X., tnglnoarp V_ A- KudrIn, CartdIdato of Techcl-al
Sciences Q. X. Oyka as,d X. 0. Trubin. Doctors of Technical Sci-
ences tDapIrtment of Metallurgy of Steel). Desuifur-Iring Pig
Iron %Aistside the Blabt PUMA06 by LIAO With the Addition or Alum'-
Powder
Ment, Candidate of Technical Sciences [D-0-
40 "s wk r % 4 - tals Metallurgy). Interaction 136tudeD O3CLdOG ifs
of C&rbjdq_yOrmIn& Metal* and Solid Carbon
1 Candidate of Technical Sojenc.a, and K. 0. T'rubIn
Metallurgy of StOell. Content Of G&SOG In Chz'om
Department
INsO_NjakgI-MoIybdonuA Steel Ingots and Rollvd Stock 23
Engineer, and . 1_;~
Is-&.-ge In Stool
Sffglnaer jDapartment of "ON11urgy of 3te-13. Ml 40
Composition During the Teaming PrOcOfis
Card 3AO
kand.tekhn.nauk
Interaction between the oxides of carbide forming metals
with solid carbon. Sbor.Inst.stali no-39:16-22 16o.
(MM 13:7)
1. Kafedra metallurgil redkikh metallov Moskovskogo ordens
Trudovogo Krasnogo Znameni institute, stali in. I.V.Stalina.
(Metallic oxides) (Steel--Metallurgy)
YELUTIN. V.P.; FAVLOY, Yu.A.; LTSOV, B.S.
Free energy of forawtion of vanadiumo-oxygen eDlutions. 1xv. Tye.
ucheb. zav.; chern. met. no.1:5-11 '60. (MIRA 13:1)
l.Moskovskly institut stall.
tV&nadiu*--Uxygen content)
(Force and energy)
AUTHORS: Yely-utin, V. F., _Yere:uiova, R. F., 517,
Pavlov, Yu. A.
TITLE: InvestigatinE the Reduction Reactions of Idetal Oxides Wth
Car-bon (Issledovaniye rea':tsiy vosstanovleniya o!,:iq".'cv
metallov uglerodom)
PERIODICAL: Nauc~inyye doklady vyss.-.,ey shkoly. Yetallur-ija, 195'3,
Nr 3, PP 10 - 14 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: T',l,e inflii,.,nce of the te!,,iperatureo on the reaction vel,city
of t~ie redtiction of metal oxides with carbon viar, i r.-
vestigated. Activated arid non-activated charc--al were
used as reducing agent; it had been obtained by the i~.ter-
action of t~.,e eas mixture CO 2+ cl4o 2 with metallic
ma,~nesium. The initi:.1 temperature of the intera7tioi.
between carbon nnal m tal oxides, as for i!.sta.-,ce "o0_
F,~,2 03?V2051 11b205 and TiO 2 was determined. T-e red'_lc~_icn
of V 205 was irvestigated at 6oo, 700, 800, 900 !~:.d 10"M 0 C,
C,ard 1/3 the reduction of 1.'o0 3 at 500, 590, 6oo, 650 and 700
Investi-ating t-e 3eduction Reac*icns o-- Ozi~es
Wit'- Carbon
th~- reduction of Fe 2.013at 500, 600, 700, ,;nd 8000 C, ard
the reduction of 710 3 at 900, 1000, 1100 and 12000 C.
T*,,.e reduction processes tal:e place at the same t.-:.'Ie
wish the increase of the reaction velocity ti)ey reach
t:-'eir ziaximum at the correspondinC temperature and the:.
slowly cecrease a,~-ain. The increase in ter.~-rat,ire effects
an increase of t'-e rate of the reduction process. T~.e
kinetic curves obtained chow t!,at the reduction processes
of the oxides have an aiitocatal-,,tic mechruiism.Based or.
the results obtained the apparent activation enercy
of t','.Ie red,,iction ;~,rocesses of The oxides with metals
- a' -d .:' - .
was calcul-r- T.,e following values were found fo. tl.e
activation e.,.(-r.-Y: kcal/1101: V205 -2 3, ',.,IoO5- 11113,
Fe 20 3 -11,7 and WO 5 - 10,0. The linear dependence between
the initial tem,-,eratures of the reduction and the
activation energy of the corresponding processes was f~,u:d.
There are 4 figures, 1 table, and 9 refefences, 3 of which
Card 2,'7 are Sovict.
I ~
InvestiE;ating the Reduction Reactions of Yetal Oxides 41
With Carbon
ASSOCIATION: ?.,,OS!-.OVF1riy inStitL.t 9t~~li (I.:o.,,cow Steel Instit~ite,
SUBMITTED: Felbruary 26, 11158
Card ',3
MMTUTIN, VJP.: PAVLOV, Yu.Ao; OLUIMOVTSEV, B.V.
awgf~'".
Fluldfry,09^1;'d density'-in nIckel-vanadlus alloys. N&ucb.dok1.vy*.
sbkoly; mot. no.4M-16 158. (MIRA 11:11)
1. Mookovskly Institut stall.
(Nickel-vanadium alloys--Testing) (Rhoology)
(Liquid metal*--Density)
1,UTHORF)i Yelyutin, V. P., Paviov. Yu. A. Glukhovtspv, B. V.
TIT L F: The Interpl-,tion Bptwe.~n NicKel-Vanadium Alloys and Refrar-
rories "Vzaim:)d-1j9tviye nikel;,vanadiyevykh splavov 9
ogneuporami)
PERIODICAL: Nauchnyye doklady vyssney shkoly. Metal.lurRiya, !P-8. Nt-
pp 87-92 (UF)!-R)
ABSTRACT: The present investigation was carried out to improve 'ho tech-
nology of high-teMDerature alloys, especiaily in regarl *., 'n-
removal of inclusions if non-metals or gasps in al1ovs
Nickel-vanadium alloys were used as initial materials tnp mc-if
of' which was produced at 1 800 - 1 9000. The mpit of ti.-
nickel -vanadium allovs wa~~ carried out in cruciblese of .11
BeO. 211rc), with differerL duration of storing. The analv~7,i-
sho,ved that the alloya were rich in gasen -4)_Ich I,.; n,0,.7,) -
0,02 2e.", 0and 0,01 - 0.09r),~ NIt was found that the n:rn gtts
2 2'
content of the alloys is caused by inclusion of The 2ni*_,Rl
Card 1/4 materials, especially the aluminum thermic vanadium.
sov/it' ~---~tq- I - 1-7/
The Interaction Bet-&een Nickel-Vanadium Ailoys and Refractori&s
To determine the suitable refra~,,tory t'cr the nickoi-vanad,.i.m
alloys the Interacticn between the alloyn and I.n. r#,frac*nrY
was investi.Fated. Vanadium is a comparatively ncti- m"Ta' * !~r
tne melt and reacts energetically vith the refractor.-a o'
crucible, bringing impurities into the metal mel'7. in -1-P r--
actions mainly VO reacts. In the iriteracti,--n hptw,~en jr) a-,,,
tne oxide" of refractnries also V 2 05 is formed. The iowe-
bility of ZrO 2 as comparod to vanadium melts is prubabiy a
consequence of the reaction 2ZrO, + V;i*Zr 20 3 - V().
By meuns of radioactive indicatorn the chriracti-r (~f
action betveen the refractory and the li,-,uid m-tal a..!~),y zi,n
a vanadium content ot was determined. ZrO. was us-d up, r--
fractory to which the radioactive isotope ZP was added.
The investigati.onb showed that non-metallic impurities can te
avoided only if the malt 1!-, not overheated and is left ~,n -rP
state of melting for as short a period as possible.
The reaction prcdacts were investigated also by means oi* x-rav
~!srd 2,14 structural analysis to explain the character of the int~ra,:-
SOV/163-'-18-1-17 ~'~
The Interaction Between Nickel-Vanadium Alloys and Refractorips
tion between the refractory and the liquid nickel-vanad2am
alloys. This analysis showed that in "he interact-ion Dalw-n
the alloys and the refractory ZrO2 is reduced to Zr-
The character of the interaction between the alloy,; and 'n,,
refractories of beryllium oxide was not explained by tn~
Y-ray structural analysis. Probably only little vanadium
oxide is formed in the interaction; this vanadium cxiap din-
solves in the melt. Beryllium vapor is formed which a1sr d,s-
solves in the metal melt.
Experiments on the interaction of nickel-vanadium all3ys ard
Al205 were also carried out.
The macro- and microscopic investigation of the surface of
zirconium bricks showed that in the melting in zircon:um
crucibles in trie case of a longer period of sturage "ne meta
melt penetrates the ZrO 2' In melting beryllium ana a;Lminim
oxide in crucibles the interaction betwoon thc liqu,~: mf,'q.
and the refractory is much smaller.
Card 3/4 There are I figure and ~ reference,
,;0v,, 11~,- `.- -
The Interaction Between Nickel-Vanadium Ailoys and Refractor
A-13SOCIIATION: Moskovskif institut stali (Moscow Steel Institutej
I-UBMITTED: Octoter 1, 1957
Card 4//4
YALYUTIN. V.P.; KERKMOVA. R.F.; PAVLOV, Yu.A.
Investigating thm reaction of metal oxide reduction by carbon.
lauch,dokl.vys.shkoly; met. no.3:lo-14 158. (MIRA 11:13
1. Koekovskly institut stali.
(Oxidation-reduction reaction) (Carbon-Isotopes)
!8(6)
AUTHORS: Yelyutin' V..?, , Pavlov, YU.A. 30"/ 58-4-z11
4.
Glukhovtsev, B.V.
TITLE:
PERIODICAL:
Fluidity and Density of Nickel-Vanadium Alloys
(Zhidkotekuchest' i plotnost' splavov nikelya s vanad,,yem)
Nauohnyye d-oklady vysshey Bhkoly. Metallurgiya, 195b, Nr 4,
pp 12 - 16 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: In order to determine the fluidity of nickel-vanadium alloys; of a
content of 25, 30, and 35 ~~ of' vanadium, Lne wethod of pouring the
ailoys into mcids of the Ruff-type was chosen. By this method, the
tests can be carried nut in vacuum or in a neutral atmosphere. The
metal was melted in crucibles of beryllium-oxide with argon in a
high-temperature resistance furnace with a graphitic carbon heeter.
A special furnace structure as shown here allowed the metal to be
poured into crucibles without disturbing the tightness of the fur-
nace. The experimental method of Yelyutin and 14aurakh (Ref 6) was
cmp!~Yed to determine the specific gravity of the smelt. This f'cr-
merly used method is rather simple uut reliable.- By i-rivestigating
the fluidity of the ni,_-kei allays of a vanadium content of 25, 17,C),
Card 112 and 35 % it was f3iind that these alloys showed a rather good f~aidiV;
Fluidity and Density of N-ickel-Vanadium Alloys SOV,/163-58-4-2/47
e.t,., their fluidity surpasses that of stainless steel. The
fluidity of ni-.~kel-vanadium alloys of the investigated composition
incrFases with increasing concentration of vanadium. Measurings
of the density of molten nickel-vanadium alloys showed that it was
1,-,wer by 0.3 - 0.4 6/0m3 than the specific density of the solid
samples, Ti,ere a.e 5 figures, 2 tables, and 6 references, 4 of which
are Soviet,
ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy institut stali (Moscow Steel Institute)
SUBMITTED: 1148r-11 29, 1958
Card 2/2
YELYUTIN, V.P.: PAVWV. TU.A.; GLUKWVTSSV, S.V.
W&V - -
Interaction of nickel-vannAlun alloys with refractory mterials.
Nauch. dokl. vys. shko17; oat. no.1:87-92 158. (14IRA 11-9)
1. Mask-ovskly inatitut stalt.
(Nickel-vanadium alloys) (Refractory materials)
YBOUTIN, V,P,, prof., doktor tekhn, nauk; HO&TIOVA, R,?,, in2h.; PAVWV,
Yu.A.V dots., kand. tekhn, nauk,
Temperatures at the utart of metal oxide reduction by solid carbon.
Sbor. lust. stall no.38:79-87 158. (KIPA 11:8)
1, Kefedra metallurgit rodkhtkh metalloy ~bskovskogo instituta
stall im. Stalina.
Oiddation-reduction reaction) (Thermometry)
(Radioisotopes-Industrial applications)
C
PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION 230
Yelyutin, Vyacheslav Petrovich;.Pavlov
Yuri Aleksandrovichj
V Ir IL I Ovi-d-h-
I*vIn, Boris Yey2.evieh; Alekrseyev,. ~YevjgzeUyy
Proizvodstvo ferrosplavov; elektrometallurgiya (Produ-Ation Of ferro-allays;
Eleetrometallurgy) 2d ed., rev. and enl. Moscow, Mashgiz,
1957. 436 P. 7,500 copies printed.
Ed.: A3.ekseyev, Ye. M.; Ed. of Publishing House:
Rozentsveyg, Ya. D.; Tech. Ed.: Vaynshteyn, Ye. B.
PURPOSE: The book is intended as a textbook for students at
institutions of higher learning specializing in
metallurgy and may also serve as a manual for engineers
and scientific workers.
COVERAGE: Theoretical and practical data on production of ferro-
alloys are systematized and generalized in this book.
The theoretical foundations and technology of producing
various ferro-alloys are discussed. Some information
on physical chemistry is given in order to facilitate
Card 1/7 understanding of thermodynamic calculations.
Production of Ferro-alloys; Blectrometallurgy (Cont.) 230
5. Production of high-grade ferrosilicon 55
6. Alumini-m-silicon alloy 80
7. Calcium-silicon alloy 87
Ch. III. Manganese Alloys
97
1. Physicochemical properties of manganese 98
2. Manganese ores 105
3. Manganese alloys log
4. Carbon ferromanganese 110
5. Production of manganese-silicon alloy 124
6. Production of medium-carbon and low-carbon ferromanganese 128
7. Production of metallic manganese 133
Ch. TV. Ferrochromium
153
1. Physicochemical properties of chromium and Its oompoundo 153
2. Grades of ferrochromium 166
3. Chromium ores 168
4. Methods of obtaining ferrochromium 172
Card 3/7
Production of Ferro-alloys; Electrometallurgy (Cont.) 230
Ch. V. Ferrotungsten
215
1. Physicochi~mlcal properties of tungsten and its compounds 215
2, Tungsten ores 220
3. Methods of obtaining ferrotungsten 222
4. Selection of production method 246
Ch. VI. Ferromolybdenum
249
1. Physicochemical properties of molybdenum and its
compounds 250
2. Molybdenum ores 256
3. Methods of obtaining ferromolybdenum 258
Ch. VII. Ferrovanadium
281
1. Physicochemical properties of vanadium and its compounds 282
2. Development of the production of ferrovanadium in the
Soviet Union 286
3. Vanadium ores 288
Card 4/7
Production of Ferro-alloys; Electr6metallurgy (Cont.) 230
I. Physicochemical properties of rdoblum and its compounds 350
2. Niobium, minerals and ores 353
3- Production of ferroniobium, 353
Ch. XI. Ferroboron 358
1. Physicoehemical properties of boron and Its compounds 359
2. Boron ores 363
3. Production of ferroboron 363
Ch. XII. Ferrophosphorus 369
1. Physicochemical properties of phosphorus and Its
compounds 369
2. Production of ferrophosphorus 371
Ch. XIII . Production of Cast Iron in Electric Furnaces 375
Ch. XrV. Economic Problems in the Production of Ferro-alloys 394
Card 6/7
KONIKOV, A.V.; PAVWV, Yu.l-, (Svvvrmrok)
Daration of the sound of pericardial friction in myocardial
infaret. Klin.med. 40 no.5:143-1/+4 162. (MIRA 15:8)
(HEaT--SOUVDS) (HEART-WARMCS)
1,7 /_ v
'IN./VYicheslav Petrovich; LA~Y~i Yur IMIN,
Boris Teylevich; ALSKSSYNCY, Voigeffly-mmaylovich; ROSEUTSVEYG,
Ya.D., red. izd-va; VAYNSMYE. Ye.B., tekhn.red.
[Iron alloy production; electrometallurgy) Proizvodetvo ferro-
splavov; elektrometallurgiia. Izd. 2-oe. perer.i dop. Moskva,
Goo. nauchno-tekhn.tzd-vo lit-ry po chernot i tovetnot motnllurgii.
1957. 436 P. (MIRA 11:1)
(Iron alloys--Metallurgy)
A V U Y Fi I i "0'. 1" 1 '~ ~K, : Y L 1
[.',)G Tier IL)G; now the .:'runze 4 Ve V 3
ncidp%-e the onf, liunci:-eci c--.r.*,!-.,-.-
,c- hirvarei ra
h!" 1. C) z 0.
i. av kol-khozom -n', j~j.zirlj~( 1-,~ r-a", r,'%
(for i avlov .
WTFLK I N) A . F. , ka nd . to k h n . ntu ~ I , i,- t-, ( - I i t ; I' AV U)v p y 11 . I . ,I,.,, I fi n t;
MITKI!,', ';.P. , inzh.
Stresses in ~Ipings. vy~i. uct,eb. za,;.; m~;5n:noslr.
na.r,: I , '6-, . (M-RA .~~.P,
1. Mc,,,,3kovskiy aviatslonriyy t.pkhn,)Icp,.,-h(Aiy insti!iit.
ARP-KTLWP 0.1.; GHBTUKOVA, A.A.; YAVLaV, Yu.I.; PODZORGVA, L.M.
Forwtion of hydrogarnets in muds from alumina production.
TSvet.met. 35 no.8:54-58 Ag 162. OUFA 15:8)
(Alumina) (Hydrogarnot)
L 4" i
ACC NR- AP6027622 F)()I'RCE COI)E: UR/Olti5/66/000/006/ot)~')3/0056
AUTHOR: -Me L e I ~ j n 1. A - 1'. fi Id ~, tf t e r h n I (a I n c I e tic e 9. Doce n t
(Fngincer),- Matyushin, I V. MnYineer)
ORG: Moscow Tvchnolo~,~ical Avlati(,n lu~iftttite (Ilol!kovskiy nvintni~',11-i
instituO
TITLE: Ef f ec t of c lean ing me thods on f at i gue of pipelines of aircraf t engine
hydraulic systems
SOURCE: IVIV. Marh1nrs!roveniye, riot 6, 1966, 53-56
TOPIC TAGS: stainlc~s,; steel pipeline, hydraulic system aircraft
ra y f a t strenpth/KhIMOT steel
ABSTRACT- Experiments havc 1-cii madc to develop an optimal cleaninf- method for welded,
or brazed stainless-,;tt~el pipelines of aircraft-engine hydrau 1c svstems. Cliemi-ca-1-1
and ultrasonic pickling in different solutions of sulfuri2lhydrochloric, nitric,
j and hydrofluaric acids at various temperatures were tested.1 kIltrasonic pickling in a
solution containing 1'/.' njtricf9d 3% hydrofluoric acids at 18-: ~25-Cw`a-s found to be the
most efficient. Welded joint in pipe 12 mm in outside diameter with a wall thickness
of 1 mm required 16 min, and brazed joints, 20 min. Ultrasonically pickled specimens hal
a fatigue limit (10-106 cycles) of 8.4 kg/mm2 for brazed and 7.2 kg/MM2 for welded
Card 1/2 UDC: 621.79.02:621.643.2/3
ACC NRi AP6027622
2
opecimenn, compiired (n 1.8-7.2 k run and 6.8-6,3 kglt= for chemlciilly pickled
specimens. Orig. arL. has: 3 figures and 1 table. [AZ]
SUB CODE: 13/ SUBM I)ATE: 12.11 in 6 5 /ORIG REF: 003/ ATD PR-FSS:
Card 212
EpR/E-,qP(t)/j:WP'Ic)/E-WP(b) /EIVA( c)
EWPW/FWA(d)/
Vffj~~ JD
AMMSION NR: !;032893 UR/0145/65/000/004/0016/005~36
539.4 d
AUTHORSt Metalkin, A. F~, (Candidate of teolmical sciences,, Docent);
Aertiin problems of increasing tlie exploitation safety of pipe oonnoctions
--TITLEs.
SOMES IVUZ, Ma.shinostroyenipp not 4. 1965s 45-53
'topic TAGSS pipf flow joint_~
stress distribution, stress analysis.. stress
caloaation.. sEress rolij ~tion/ El 961 steels KH18N9T steel
73tr -pipe-connection under s%vId(M
ABsTRAcTt ess distriWtivn~~uring the work of a
changes in temperature was studied theoretically and teated. Starting with tho
Fourier formula for thermal flow under nonstationary conditions,, equations itonj
derived for the axial weakening in the comeationj the radial and axial wezi~:orLing
in the iwes of thread, and f or the total free plAy in the junction. Theoret:ical
r13
sults were found either identical with or very close to the measured ones. To
Prevent the formation of leaks and to extend the 11fetime of a pipe connection, it
in recommomided to eliminate tha joints (where possible)$ to transfer them into a
zone of Usoar thermal stress
or to decrease the thermal flow affecting the
Card
L 53591-65
ACCESSION --NRt 'AP5012.893
H Ahw-66a,
-T"6 ni0ples-a" made of: Ae XhIBNgTw
~~611 tool and are-welded to the steel pipe
Tney showed a-satieftotory performance at 300C and at kerosene pressure 80 kg/cm2.
Nipple olzes required for various connections are oalculatede Other thermo-com-
Pensating elements rzoowanded aros a opooial insarb into q nut for tho butt-
_77
-joints and a special spring interlayer for the flange connectiones Orig. art. hast
-TY-
pris ---fid -3-
a f w;646
AMUTION t'- - Mo~kovekiy_ imvUtsionw toIdmoUgicheskiy institub (gq!om Tooblio-
logical'Inatitate of Aviation)
EWL* 00 SUB C
SUMTTHD i 30SeA -Z CLOIC, 1BIMM
OTMR 1, 000
L 05696-67 WY(c) D/H~.,
AP6022863 SOURCE CODE: UR/0145/66/000/002/0038/0042
AUVIOR: Metelkin A. F. (Candidate of technical sciences, Lecturer); Pavlov, Yu. I.
(Graduate studenti
ORG: Moscow Aviation Engineering Institute (Moskovskiy avistsionno-tekhnologiches-
kiy Institut) I-)-
TITLE: Strength of aviation pipeline couplings with brazed nipples
SOURCE: IVUZ. Mashinostroyeniye no. 2, 1966, 38-42
TOPIC TAGS: stress analysis, pipeline, hydraulic equipment, turbojet engine, metal
joining, stress concentration, fatigue strength
ABSTRAO: The authors study melhods for raising the safety factor of pipelines Vith
razqd'Inipples in turbojet engine hydraulic systems undertvariable stresses. The
pipelines and nipples in this study were made of Khl8N9T14teel and brazed by high
frequency current and oxyacetylene torches using PZh 5-8 'high-temperature solder.i
Such joints can withstand pressures of more than 500 kg/cm2 and uniform heating up to
700*C. It should be added that this type of union can function under extreme vibra-
tion. Turbojet engine pipelines are most susceptible to vibration arising from rotor
imbalance and gas stream pulsations. Strain tests of 60 pipelines show that the
overall maximum level of vibration stresses is 5-6 kg/mm2. An expression is given
L 05696-67
ACC NRs AP6022863
for calculating the safety factor of pipelines used under variable load conditions.
This is based on the fact that variable loads change according to an asymptotic law.
In finishing pipeline systems, a safety factor of at least 1.3-1.4 is desirable.
This can be achieved by decreasing variable stresses and lowering the static compon-
ent of normal stresses thus raising the fatigue limit. Tests show that the fatigue
limits are approximately the same in pipeline bending for tub,%t with internal fluid
pressure of 100 kg/=2 and atmospheric pressure. The fatiguellimit of pipelines is
a function of the absolute dimensions of pipe cross sect lon and local stress concen-
trators. It is shown that the experimental method is most accurate in deteimining
the fatigue limit of pipelines. Data are given for fatigue limits of_X~Lrious dia-
meter pipelines and experimental coefficients of stress concentration"~Tor nipples.
The minimum safety factor used for existing turbine engine pipelines is 1.75-2-5.
The main problem to be solved is that higher safety factor values should not be ac-
companied by increased weight and reduced efficiency of the system. Orig. art. has:
4 figures, 2 formulae.
SUB ODDE: 01, 11, 13, 21,,ZO/SUBM DATE: 28Dec64
E!':T(m)/E '!P(~,.,)/E'-7P(t)/ET1 IJP(c)
L 38169-66
ACC NRi AP6021075 SOURCE CODE: UR/0365/66/002/002/0145/0140
AUTHOR: Azhogin, F. F.; Pavlov, Yu. K.
ORG: none
TITIZ: Corrosion cracking of high strength steels in acids
SOURCE: Zashchita metallov, v. 2, no. 2, 1966, 145-148
TOPIC TAGS: high strength steel, alloy steel, stress corrosion, acid solution, anode
A
polarization, cathode polarization, stress measurement 30KhGSNA high strength steel
ABSTRACT: The effect of concentration and type of acid t . n cracking
,ges.ress_corrosio
of high strength steel is studied. Samples of 30,KhGSNA t e (C- 0.39%, Mn--1.10%,
Cr--0.91%, Ni--1.40%, Si--0.9B%, S-0.03% and P--0.03%) were oil quenched fr-rom 6900C
and tempered at 2001C for 2 hrs. Stress was applied by bending and the samples were
immersed in solutions o. 112S04, HCl, 113P04 and 20% H2S04 + NaCl. Eoth stress and po-
tential are given as functions of time of the first appearance of cracking. The empi-
rical parameters a and K were obtained from the following experimental relation:
cr
cr
where a is the applied stress, acr is the stress below which no corrosion cracking oc-
UDC: 620.195
Card 1/2
ACC NRi AP6021075
curs, T is the time to crack appearance and K is the constant. Witr. i rease in t,-e
. 4
acid concentration fron, 1 to 20%, the tendency toward stress corrosion cracking in-
creased, the greatest increase taking place in the HU solutions. The critical stress
acr' K and the speed of corrosion were tabulated for all the acids at CU11Ce1,L1-'iLA.01)s
ranging from 1 to 20%. HC1 had the largest values of 9 (433 kg/mm2 min at 20% to 777
at 1%) and the lowest values of o r (45.5 kg/mm2 at 1% to 26 at 20%). When Cl ions
were introduced to the H2SO4 SOlUilons (by addition of 30 C/l NaCl) the tendency to
stress corry4ion crdckinp increanod. Ccithodic inid (inotlic polarizallfiii cuvvot. tihowod
that the Ci'~ono retarded the cathodic and anodic processes In the steel and conse-
quently decreased the general corrosion rate. The adsorption of Cl ions was retarded
more at the base of stress concentrators than on the residual surface; therefore e
difference between the speed of corrosion at the base of the stress Concentratorslad
cm the residual surface increased. Orig. art. has: 5 figures, 1 table, 1 formula.
SUB CODE: U/ SUBM DATE: OSMar65/ ORIG REF: 016/ OTH REF: 001
S/790/62/000/000/001/005
Al~fHORS: Azhogin, F. F., Pavlov, Yu. K.
TITLE: The effect of alloying on the corrosion cracking of high-strength steels.
SOPRCE: Korroziya i zashchita metallov; abornik statey. Ed. by V. P. Batrakov.
Moscow, Oborongiz, 1962, 82-100.
TEXT: The paper deplores the nonexistence of published systematic studies on
the effect of alloying elements on the corrosion cracking (CC) of structural steels
in acid, neutral, and alkaline solutions and in humid air. A brief survey of existing
literature is given. InvestigatioR: A single smelted batch of steel, prepared in an
electric induction furnace, was alloyed successively with various alloying blements
(4-6 different quantitative additions per element, per full-page table). Steel strips
were rolled and longitudinal specimens cut out. Heat treatment: Martensitic quench,
Z-hr low or medium temper. Specimens were surface-ground to l00x8xZ mrn and
were stressed variously within the elastic range in a 20% H2SO4bath with 30 g/1
NaGl, a scale-removing solution in which high-atrength steels (HSS) manifest an
elevated CC tendency. The tensile stresses were achieved by simple-beam, con-
centrated-load, bending in a special jig (photo shown) with a screw adjustment (to
within 0.05 mm) of the deflection. Measurements: (1) Mean time to crack formation
Card 1/3
The effect of alloying on the corrosion cracking ... S/790162/0001000/0011005
at a given stress level; -(Z) the "critical stress" (max. stress at which CC does not
take place); (3) a factor X (kg. min/mmZ), equal to the product of "excess" stress
applied (above the "critical stress") and the time (min.) to inception of CC. Carbon
(0.3-0.78%):.An increase in C content increases the tendency of a USS toward CC;
this in attributed primarily to stresses created by the C dissolved In a -Fe. High
tomp~rIng T rodur.0 th~ interwil #trOANPO And, hence, the CC widomey, C.-
containing 1489 become more CC-prone with increasing hardness. Graphs of
crack-formation time vs. stress applied are shown for various C contents and
tempering T. The "critical- stress" and K values are tabulated. The effects of
the T and duration of temper on the critical stress are graphed, also the corre-
J',ation of HR and the critical stress. Chromium (0-4.3%): The CC tendency of
a HSS inc4aiee with increasing Cr content within the range of % Cr tested. High
tempering T reduce the CC tendency, but less so with increasing Cr. content
imost sharply between 0.5 and 1.5%). The specimens were quenched either without
or with temper at 200, 300, 350, and 4000C. The CC relationship with temper T
and Cr content is illustrated graphically. Silicon JO.14-1. 78%): An increase in Si
content up to l.Z8% does not increase the CC tendency; a further increase in Si
content (up to 1.78%) prolongs the time to CC formation in steel tempered at 3000C.
The Si-containing specimens were. water-quenched and tempered at 200, 300, and
.-;500. The critical stress remained practically unchanged at all Si contents for a
Card 2/3
it 5220
S/790/62/000/000/003/005
AUTHORS: Azhogin, F. F., Pavlov, Yu. K.
TITLE: The tendency to stress -corrogion cracking of steels in various media.
S6URCE: Korroziya i xashchita metallov; obornik statey. Ed. by V. P. Batrakov.
10 Moscow, Oborongiz, 1962, 112-117.
T XT: The paper has two specific objectives: (1) Determination of the relation-
s4tp between the magnitude of the critical stress (highest stress at which stress-
c9rrosion cracking does not occur - CS) and the crack-inception time (CIT) of a given
steel in a given medium; (2) identification of a corrosive medium that can serve in
accelerated stre s a -corrosion -cracking tests of high-strength steels JHSS) for other
media . While a metal coming from a given smelting and heat-treatment batch and
exposed to a given corrosive medium satisfies the relationship" (applied stress minus
CS) times the CIT equal to constant K," the dependence of CS and K on many factors,
such as the smelting process, the composition and heat treab-nent of the steel, the
surface finish of the metal, the composition of the corrosive medium, etc., makes
accelerated tests appear desirable. A comparison of media indicates that the stress-
corrosion- cracking tendenc of HSS is most pronounced in an etching solution con-
taining 20% H'ZSO., and 30 g71 NaCl. Comparison tests, listed in descending order
"' 3oxrCHA (30KhGSNA) and similar MS Ichernical compositions
of effectiveness on
Card I/Z
The tendency to stress -corrosion cracking ... S/790/62/000/0001003/005
and HRC tabulated) were: (1) Saline -fog chamber, i.e., within a 37o NaCL- Solution
spray; (Z) tropical chamber, i.e., 8 hre at 500C. R. H. 95-98%, 12 hrs at 18-Z5',
same R.H., 2 hrs drying, 2 hra observation of specimen; (3) industrial-district
atmosphere, i.e., in air drawn in on the roof of a six-story building in Moscow,
and in a non-saline moisture chamber, i. e., at 250C, R. H. 95-98%. Tabulations
and stres&-versus CIT and CS-versus-CIT graphs illustrate the behavior of speci-
mens of six different steel smeltings in the various corrosive media. It was found
that the value of the CS obtained in the etching solution can be used as a criterion
in assessing the stress -corrosion tendency of a given steel in the other media and
that with increasing CS in the etching solution the CIT in the other media increases.
It was found, for example, that a steel having a GS in excess of 50 kg/mmZ in the
etching solution is not subject to stress-corrosion cracking in the industrial-
district atmosphere. It is concluded that tests in an etching solution containing Z0010
HZS04 and 30 g/1 NaCl can serve for the development of an accelerated method for
the determination of stres s -corrosion cracking tendency in HSS in various media.
There are 2 figures, 4 tables, and Z Rus sian- language Soviet references, one of
which (Ryabchenkov, A. V., Nikiforov, V. N.) appears in Symposirsn on Stress
Corrosion Cracking of Metals, ASTM, August 1945, 19, 113, 305.
ASSOCIATION: None given.
Card 2/2
L 09061.5-67 . LW(ta)/EWP(w)/T/n~P(t1ZET1 1!LP(;) - JJD/Wp
ACC NRo AP6030061 SOURCE CODEt UX/0363/66/002/005/0533/0538
A., I
AU7110M Ashopint IN Fol Favlov, Yus Ke
ORG: none
TITLE: The effect of Inhibitors on corrosion cre.eking of superstrength steels
SOURCE: Zeshchita metallov, v. 2. no. 5, 1966, 533-538
?. I
AoL 9~,'4
.OFIC TAGS: -eipmetrength steel, superstrength steel stress corrosion, corrosion,
corrosion inhibitozo,-wuperebwanotbpwUml/3OKhcSNA alloy stee
ABSTRACT: The effect Of inhibitors on corrosion cracking of 30XhGSNA superntrength
steel has been Investigated. Two heats of the steel, one carbon
-~-o-ntent of 0.292 and another experimental heat with 0.41%C were tested. The- a-t-e e11-7
specimens were hardened and tempered at 220C to a tensile strength of 170 kg/MM2 for
standard 3DKhGSNA and to 210 kg/mm2 for the experimental steel. The specimens were
subjected to tensile stresses of 145 kg/=2 by means of clamping In a special device
and tested in this state for resistance to corrosion cracking in hydrochloric and
sulfuric acid solutions with or without inhibitors. It was determined that urotropin
and BA-6 (a product of the reaction between urotropine and benzilemine) were the most
effective inhibitors. Both, however, were more effective In hydrochloric than in
sulfuric acid. For Instance, specimens tested without inhibitors showed cracking
after about 5 min In sulfuric acid and after 4 adn in hydrochloric acid. Urotropine
L 09065-67
-A C_ C_ _NR" _P A--P- 6-0 3-0 B'd
at a concentration of 30 g/l prolonged the time-to-cracking to 1400 min in hydro-
chloric acid and to 323 min In sulfuric acid. It the saw concentration, BA-6 extended
the time-to-cracking to 1400 min In hydrochloric acid and to 160 min in sulfuric
acid. Orig. art. best 2 figures and 4 tables. (TD)
SUB ODDRI 7, 11, 13/ SUBM DAM OBDec63/ ORIG REFS 014/ OTH RM. 002/
ATD PRESSt 5077
not
BERG, 11. ; V NTSEV, Nl. F. ; I vi, I I M. ; F- A VLCJV, Yu.,N. ; -.'?-I PORO G. P.
I C,
, r-,rj f- it E;l niv trc- wt-% r- -~ Z. ; s '-arice C.0 a -.7 d~.ty c!ev. -'~i '.. -,7,:,, Z7.
7
no. 3 : 39-40 Ja 1(- 5. (MIRA IS: 3)
MOUSIDZE. D.N.. kmd.sellskokhozyaystvenrWkh nauk; HIMLEV. V.I.,
kand.sel'skokho2-r&ystvewWkh nauk; PAVLOV. Yu.N.
Local chicken strains of Amir Province. Pt1tsevodnt-fo 9
n0-10:32-33 0 '59. (MRh 13:2)
1. Blagoveshcbonekly sellskokhosynystvenrWy in8titut (for
Pavlov).
(Amur Province--Poultry breeds)
1,,vA ti
";nts .9av~; aTid X C
LUPANDIN. V.11.; GENKIIJ, P.P.; PAVLOV. Yu.11.
Low-teaperature Sulfidization of cast iron workpieces. Avt.i trakt.
prom. no.4:39-41 Ap 157. (MLRA 10:5)
l.yaroslavskiy avtozavod.
(cast iron)
(Cementation (Metallurt,7))
FMOR07SKIY, L.B.; PAVLOV, Yu.N.
Dvv;ice for plotting graduation linee. Mehimatroltel I no.3:41
yx 062. (KULA 150)
(Calibratioil)
FAVLOV, Yu.F., inzhener.
By new methods. Haukn I 2hisn' 22 no.11:49 N 155. (KW 9:1)
(Screw-cutting machines)
PAVLOV, YUOPO
-- .. - .. I the shield method for building running tunnels in sandy soils.
Transp.stroi. 13 no.9s2l-24 S 63. (MIRA 10': l-))
1. Nachallnik stroitellno-montl!zhnogo upravleniya No.7; Mosmetro-
strouas
SOURCE CODE: UR/0120/65/000/00110090/0091
XM~91' Vo~ ekbin F. Paylovi Tu* yo 00jrWkh, L, F.
who
TLE: Selection of acintil"tors fo
r
used in recording gamma radiation in
~plitiau ~eondfticns
t6twtj.- FribuiT tekbuika-Wiperimenta,-no. 1, 1966
90-91
TOPIC TAGS.i.. iiintinator,
crystal phosphor, gamma detector, scintillation counter,
alliU halide i sodium compound, iodide, thallium
4asnAcTo -,.The authoz* at* the counting characteristics of gamma detectors with
"*~o lip.~_typts of scintillate= as well as the-variation in plateau as a function of
the. di"nsl6ns and basic indices of the scintillatorst luminescence yield and resolu-
wi b CS
F-tiow 't :respect to 137. FEU-35 and FEU-13 photomultipliers were used for measure-
4,ments in,aninstallation emsisting of pickup, amplifier, high voltage unit and scal-
:ero -The 7-radiation source was a Cal" preparation in,,a' lead collimator. Industrial
Iscimfillitors- pr Ioduced .. by the Irkutsk Chemical Ccnbine were studied. The spe -cinens
Vinauded. both' Inorganic, (Nal -TI, C31 iTI and KI-TI) ar4 llbene,?tolan,.naph-
organic' (at.,
",tbalene, antbracine) types and .a plastic.scintillatorp acked witt; -nagnesium oxide re-
: p
iflectvr. It win found that tballium-activated Godi~um Iodide is the best scintillator
UDC: 539.16.07
1/2.
124776-0
.':ACC-Nfts APSOMIS rI>
for Comters. operating in plateau conditions. A scintillator made of this material
is.eaiiir1r4g _~O, am in diameter -and 20 = lcpg _ tas a resolution of 18.5% with respect to"
:t#.137. 7b9 l*nStb:*fAb9 plateau U practically.independent of the radiation energy
-Oen - these crystals are used for recording y-radiation an energy of >60 kev. A
~.Oeduction In the,lengtb of the plateau Is observed with a decrease in energy below
--ois point. Cal-TI and KI-TI crystalsthow a satisfactory plateau for specimens with
A diametgrles6-than or equal to that of the photowultiplier and a length less than
ne more6
equal-to'Y2 the.diameter.; These crystals have a lumi scence yield of 0.9 or
~A compirizowof the results.of.measureients on the rEU-35 and MU-13 photomultipliers
4bowed-that,the relative 3,ength.of the Platen,u for,the FEU-35 is approximately twice
ibat,--fbr.,the FVU-13 with the''.9ame. type scintillatoro
ORIG YXIN 001/ OTH REF: 002
ix* CODE It/ SLMN DAM' O6JAn65/
SVJRNOV, S.A.; PAVLOV, Yu.S., KHOLODKOVA, T.V., red.; POPOVA, S.M.,
tekhn. --- --- ----
[Production and use of high pulsed magnetic fields; collec-
tion of abstracts, 1923-1961JPoluchenie i ispollzovanie boll-
shikh impullsrjykh magnitnykh polei; sbornik referatov, 1923-
1961 gg. Moskva, Gosatomizdat, 1962. 55 P. (MIRA 15:8)
(Magnetic fields-Abstractel'
~,S/781/62/000/000/026/036
-AUVIORS: Volkov Ya. F. Pavlov Yu. S.S Tolok V. X. Sdbenko A. 7.
TrZLE: ternating magnetic fields
Plawilia in an al
So=
aderno? Za
upravIyayemogo termpy. o sinte.
h
doklady I konferentsii po fizik4 plazny, i. probleme upmvIyayurWjQ
tennoyadernykb re~tsiy. Fiz.-te)~. 'inst. AN U)a-.SSR. Xiev, Izd-VO
RX Ucr. SSR 1962. 127-130
n in field was
A The behavior Of a plii~ pi ch In an alternating mapetiCL
measured for-two t
ypes of magnetic fields., one producing a PIG disuse (constant
and one producir-9 total ionization and' detacbmen-t of the plasTm fr=, the
field
Walls, ty with an
7he mapetic field was'meas *ured vith probes land the densi
electric probe and also with a 4 mm microwave signal. The maximum density was
foUnd to be aboLit 10,5 per CC ' the*case of-the PIG discharge~the density
increases _*shax~ly toward the sebond or third maximn of the field . but in the
ase of no'~relimiranj ionization the MaXiM= OCCUrSLat the foUrth 0 f
r ifth maA
imum The decrease in der, sity and the breakup of the pinch with ccnst~knt vagnet-
ic field are slowed down when the. fields, add and accelerate -when the fields sub-
VOLKOV, Ya.F.; PAVLOV, Yu.S.; TOLOK, V.T. ; SKIBE21KO, A.I.
[A plasma in a variable magnetic field) Fla=a v pereroun-
nom magnitnom pole. rharlkov, Fiziko-takhn. in-t AN
1960. 255-266 p. (MIRA 17:3)
14-57-6-12716
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Geogral'iya, 1957, Nr 6,
pr 131-132 USSR)
AUTHOR: Pavlov, Yu.--S-.-
TITLE: Helminths Found in Wolves In Saratovskaya Oblast#
(K gellmintofaune volAov 6aratovskoy oblasti)
PERIODICAL: Sb, nauch. stud. rabot Saratovsk. zootekhn.-vet. in-ta,
1956, Vol 1, PP 52-55
ABSTRACT: In 1950-51, 105 wolves viere examined for helminth in
Saratovskaya Oblastf. It was established that 46 per-
cent of the wolves in districts on the left bank of
the Volga were infested with Alaria alata, 11jith an
average intensity of infestatT-on equal to 224 per
animal; on the right bank 26.3 percent were infested,
with an average of 624. Toxascaris leonina were found
in 46 percent of the wolves on the Il_ert_Ua_n_k, with an
Card 1/2 average of 36 per animal, while 56.3 percent of the
11542-66
C NRi AP60.00616 SOW= WIDE: UR/03.35/85
/ODD/03.2/DDISIODIS
A
JMOR: lsbrAiallc~
(&Wimer); G Okft, W I. (EWnevr); PAVIO~F, .Tu. S.
tatc: IMM
A8
lInc;': Pul" arScn-w~ joldift 9f~.ftmT*tgtirS tube Of MISHIOT, steel using
I~Ible 41OCtrodn 14
sl",D-Dya PivoisTodstvo no. 12, 19650 16-19
OOPIC. TAM: pulse ioldb 1, steel P.Ma
_W, arc irelding, *61ding electro&, mean welding
tl'4~
AftO
ABSTRACT: High ~ quality wilded -arcing
seam ~ c4m be obtained * *be monrotatimg joints
tubes made from- MBN10T steel LWtb Wall thicknesses UP to .6 an.' A cyclogram Is
JOPIVen-in which weld current is sb
Own as a function of time. 7be criterion chosen for 1
iteld quality was the gener,31 seam formation, including crater depth. T~mgsten elec-
Trodes of varying truncated diameter were used and the influence of this d ter D
iame n
crater depth was shovn, in general, the depth decreasod with increase in truncated diaJ
Ibeter (0.5 to 2.0 =).' 7he 1.5 to 2.0 mm truncated dia .meters work*d best. Crater
f3epth was also plotted 4s a function of welding curx4ent. Mi * depth deravased with
current wbicb ranged from .10 to 50 amp. However, the length of the welded junction
:remained I.constant with welding current. Due to slight ebanges in the assembly, the
1/2 UDC: 621-.791.153,i93:621.6.43.2/.3:669.15-194
~!CArd
1 11547-66
ACC NRr AP6000616
~!ddftlrw of edges eccurred. f2 the true vertical., 7he displacements of the electrode
and the seam eftes - am given for tubes of Varying VJLU '~a~es: the displacement
,:of the edges z=ged from 2 to 3 an wbile that of the electrodes- ranged be'tween 1.5 to
Me Weld1mg data for tube diueni 3ions of 66 x 4, 57 x 5 and 108 x 6 = are given in
tabular form. SaWles of weld made.:)y the pulse-are, method and c(mtinuous welffivkq am
compared, no difference being noted for ordinary mechanical properties or bend angle.
1acrpstructural and, x-ray examination revealed ibsence of porosity, cracks, lack of,
.!fiaiion and other discontinuities -in the metal. Hicrostructures, of -various portions'of
":~he welded region.a-.v also shown. 7he basic, structure studiod was a sma.U-grained,
austenitic-pearlitic matrix. In the beat affected zone,,therwwas growth of the aus-
grains and the weld region had a cast austonitic-pearlitic structure. The ef-
4act of pressimg.during the welding o4rition was to decreas* the ferrite cmtent.
'Corrowion test Msults (GOST 603' L-_5Bj1_:6vwa2ed that the priessed and unpressied welded
Aeams WS'z* equaLUy resistant to corxesloi attack. Orig. art. bas: 7 figures, 2
2"31 SUBM DATZ: OD/ ORIC WF:: Wk/ MH REF. ODD
:;BUD CDDC.
Cmd 212,-
I
PAVLOV Yu V
Structural trarwforoationa in the aliver at the tvist tfxeahald
in the moment of breakage. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; tekh. tekst.
Prom. no.4:56-61 165. (IMW 18:9)
1, Ivanovakiy tekstillnyy inatitut imeni Frunze,
PAVLDV Yu.V.
- ---
Electrophoretle method in !T-1,, ! c,-Ir-pal expertise to dr- I,oc t
presence of seminal fluid. Sud.-med. ekspert. 8 no.2-,16.!F
AP-,Je 165. (MIT~A O-u
1. Kafefira sudebnoy medlts~ny (zav.- prof. V.M. Srro1'p1n-nc-,r ,-
I
II Moskovskogo meditsinskogo instituta.
MIKHLIII,'p Ye.G., prof. -, FAVIDVa 74,V.., ordinator.
Romoval of impa-Aad foreign bodJes from the bronchi in childrfm
using a drill. Vestn. otorinolaring. 25 no.3v102-103 963
(MM 17.-l)
1. Iz kafedry bolezney u~ha, nosa i gorla ( zave - prof* YeoGe
Mkhlin) Krasnoy&-r-skogo meditsinskogo Instittita.
Pt.VL,I*Jt II
0"-ati7m o!' I-ri acid open-hearth furnaco f-fred with n:.t~;r~.l
9 i?k. no.2~.43 F 165. (mmu" 18!~")
EYDUS, la.T.,- IMEDOV, B.K.-, HESFROZVANNYY, M.A. A
-;-f Vlp,,_Yu.VI
Catalytic hydrocondensation of carbon monoxide with olefins and their
hydropolymerization under the affect of carbon zonoxide and hydrogen.
Report No.39s Activity of rhodium-based catalysts. Izv. AN SSSR. Ser.
Min. no.7v1160-3069 f65. (MIRA 18:7)
1. Inatitut organicheskoy khimii im. N.D.Zellnskogo AN SSSR.
PAVLOV2 YUOVO
Concerning a certain method for deternining the losses in an antenna.
Radiotekbnikn 16 no.7:20-22 n 161. (WMA 14 t7)
I* Deystvitellayy chlen Nauchno-tekhaicheakogo obahchestva
radiotekhniki i elektroavywi ime A,S.Popovae
(Antenna (Electronice))
,j/) 0~3/() 1 /000 007/003/007
204050c:
9./600
AUTHOR - Favlov. Yu. V_ ?-Ierahec o~' the. 6,-)cLetv see t~ssociation)
TITLE me t ho di ot d e t ci n i i i..-, an * e n r i ao ss e s
PERIODICAL~ Radiotelkhnika, no. 1901 20-
TEXT. The autho- SLIF,"CSt S 01t~' C1 t hC' DIC INCt 110~16' Of dCtCC-
m.tning analytically losses in W-11 antenna clue to dispersion and ther-
mal losses, For real antennae w,,tri I-lionnal and dispersion losses
the noise signal temperature at .hc oiltiput ot an antenna matched to
the receiver is Tn ~ ' , 1 - ~' ') 'i a - ')' "' , (5)
where a the hent loss coefticient T temperature of the antenna
0 - I
mate rial. I the. anti-nno ulticioncy - 'rhe author cyentually
obtains the -elationship TrI I - X L )'Vm I I'S :~ T
(6y
which can be used for deien'.i.ining antenna losses. To do so the
author suggests the usc., ol two standarcis of theniial. radiation- the
radiation trom an ;.mt i - incat ion scre,_-n having the absorption coef f i -
cient near to unity and the ra(Iliation Ero-m the sky in the zenith
Card 1/4
S/ Lof3/o1/000//007,/()03/007
A method of determining antunna Lo.-_,j(-; 1)")04/1)3()5
region whose temperaturt? coii )t CiICLILItL2d tjicoreLiC.Aly i-or a given
wavelength 'file procudure ol dctcrijijniilf~ lus~;es would then Do. as
follows: tile screen Covered ',.)L*t1L glossy Illaterial is placed at a dis-
tance from the antenna withLn the, main lotNe of radiated power. i-*or
horizontal radiation ir can be assmied that sitle-lobe."i are symnetri-
cal with respect to earth arld tlic sky so that th~ temperature of tile
signal (6) reflected from the screell is equal to
L - -9 T
TS I IR (I - 1 TL, sky + (L earth * :41'o
2 (7)
where Tel - the temperature of tile screen coating, Tsky - the aver-
age temperature of the sky Tearth - the average temperature of the
earth. After measuring the signal temperature Tsl the absorbing
material of the screen is replaced by a reflecting one and the screen
is tilted 450 If tho dispersion losses are not taken into account
i.e, if (S z O~ it is easy to obtain from (7) the formula given by
V.S. Troitskiv (Ref , 2 ilad i oteklin' ka , e lekt roni k a, I, No . 5 , 1956)
TS Tel , '-'1'0* Thi, vvaluaLion of iosF~es accorda-ni-, to this
Card 2/4
00 3/ (,~(,7
A metho,i of de t,~ i-ii i 1 1 ", 11, ~~11
formula gives excrs~~ivc!y i_ I c, 0 1, 40 , 6CY-)
In maily pro1;le;-,'S pas.,;1vi r C cit 1 (Al re f ~u i 1-0 (1 t 0 1 V'i I U -
ate radi o L hern, M clnt r ast oL~ i'~c Is. f on"11A I -
ae
T31 - (I
earth
V
and
T
2 - (I ~t L Carth T0 (12)
s 2
are used in which T and T2 I" i t,%- ccm.,ivalent IhLziclc body radiation
~ 1.
temperaturc, of t lie ~ ~ ~ " 1 "'
! ",(I I) t,Ct ~~ 170 SDC C t i Ve 131. DC t e rllli n -
ing the ra(lio them-nal coiax,,ist I I I mid (12) expre-ssion
sl~)'
-I I Tic,
i s obt C I wllcr(~ t
totai antenna losies
C,jrj be ScCfI 1-07! 11~' r ~1(1 i () t '1(-' rmal ( ont r ast s
it i9 n0(-CF'!;CA-" w 'i.' cr !"[0 r oe f! ic i ent s / and i'l Ii'ke r e
are I f ;g,_r-c aml I- *,zcer~ c ;,o.,jci ~)Ioc wid I nori_~oviet -bloc
The refleremk, to I rcad.-~ as iollows~
Card 3/4 6 234, i958
()t~/ L) I /000/00-7/00`~/007
A nte t I lo,-l of c t c I r. 1 50 5
A's s cc I i"l, I ( NT 'A-~: ~ (- t I ~ li: k I kll~ t I-w,V)lt3zi i 17.1 n
I Pfj,!~t, L~r' 1:1("-t I-lic-al c:;
t %t)s t rac t c i- s not c
E, i I r ci 1 T 1) a~, c o u r n a
S U I i" I I , f'I i jil I ,, i in, v
Ma r c h L 5 o" r 0, v 1 " I ()i1
Card 4/4
24.6200,24.66oo,24.6510, 76975
24.69oo,i6.81oo SOV/56-37-6-15/55
AUTHORS: Ivanova, N. S., ostroumov, V. I., Pa-vi-ov, Yu. V.
TITLE: Production of Multi-Charged Particles on Photographic
Emulsion Nuclei by 280-mev 7r+-Mesons
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy I teoreticheskoy flziki,
1959, Vol 37, Nr 6, pp 16o4-1612 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: A study was made with the aid of photographic emulsions
(relativistic type P-R and less sensitive type P-',,)
of the fragment production in nuclear disintegrations in-
duced by 290-mev7r+-mesons. The angular charge, and
density distributions of the emitted fragments were
measured and plotted on graphs. The stars formed by
7r+-mesons were found to contain 223 fragments of' wnich
61 were located in the relativistic type emulsion. Some
60% of all fragments were due to the interaction of
Card 1/4 7r-mesons with heavy nuclei and 40%, with light nuclei.