SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT J. FORYST - A.A. FOTCHENKOV
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CIA-RDP86-00513R000413520012-3
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December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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9! fli- Aduffons- 1. Tlar"
4
pt4t,,. 195 S, I ~- 1 552.- ISM.-The
stcd am 1e" a ~ mateiial ard difirni-in
j brittlencsr aa( somctim-5 bl; ters iM
tILc picUng L Lth of 1,11- 13 anth r,i ~;w, I- t:,
"t 2sl. of 1~rdl~! 1~
12. rd L'A v j 1 $M c ( of I ~dlkli 11, 1 ", t rt 'M L ~ A
"UV'. aferi.), 3 P~at5 off atqift- j-hum 'u."u:,te ?III.; I
sodium chlrjrtfol, prt%,vzt,; the harmful effectq of iudi ri,T
xnrchani,,zs '~m
(L -atinn d b_rittb-z._-_i4
in vxwirfg of I iuccl S!"I are allo dii4mmd. S. Nrft.
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DIE;tr, 4E.2c
a 7
Trilll) r
wcrea5e ul Ma oLmtent ir the &axidlAug ~Jluy the: w=-city
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.
Of florlmrcAle inOlvicas n sled i
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y dccm-
explaitts the advaatagc,~ tJ-ct of Ma cla the physsi4xcliwn.
-4) fuurAt n.
Pro CA (if i3cluslaus. It w~Ls aL -at tli~ tdd.
d
'WE ir
ar--
w
rvJurvAI by half, (2) AlzO, ;5 A. (3) the munt. o- FCO
asv~,A, am4 r4) the tcta amt. cl ronint'Allk
5fightly hn-re I ,
:
01N i2xivAtrs or mlajml, zt ka~~t, 11 1 s;;a;r 4--l.
U
Indw
Tim !-.utf fa--t Ccv".EmL~ thc tl-,t
-ility to flaw mit
with
hi
lm~, le~i at
h c"Ittat of A10
.
e
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g
tl!t 5tnl.
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Tye C., the lnt,~Vxll
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PF~UODICAL- HUT JF,Vol. 25, no. 7/8, Jul-Y/Aug. 151,56.
FCHYSti', J Research or, tiorimetAllic jncjj~sj.o. r 1., t.,el. p. 2-',7.
Vorithi~- List of East E'uroDcan (EFAI) LC Vol. 8, No.11 i1pril, 1959, Unclas3.
Distrt 4E2c
R .... 1.4 ad quenched 1~11%_.pod steels.
C
TMeMewlens, Z. Dognki
fx cur .1 to atut&ld~
n,2074(l )).-Carb
--a,;PW%.Nn.Xh",4
at
r7 e4 hish-mPett! steets (I and 11) cwtg.' 1. C 0 77
.42
S1 0.21, P 0.027, 11 O.M. Cr 4.00, W 18.7i. V
1.55, Mo 0.20 and U C 0.81 Mn 0.13, Si 0.14, P OAM, S
0,014, Cr CU, W 8B. V 2.26. and Met 0.16% were exAmd.
b metallographic methods. hardness measurements, and
m. and x-ray auWysLa of residue exid. by electrolytic
M
methods. The specimens, it) mm. In dlam. and 40 raw. In
length, were lot heated to OODO, then ou3tenitIzed at ODD,
1000, 1100, or 1200' for 1, 5. 10, or 20 m1n., followed by oil
quenching. The content oLilloying elements In the matrix
of both steels studied was the same for the as-annealed or
for the as-quenchedconditlov. The differences Involved the
phase comion. of carbides and the amt. present. Steel I
when annealed contained the following typo of carbides'.
MA btt&Co; the former toeing present when quenching
front 1300" was applied. Li steel U in a3-annealed coudi-
don carbides of the type KC, AITCv, and AfC were found,
whereas after quenching froin 1900" AC and MC could be
observed. The basis phaje constituent of the cart)Wts
resent in steels studied appeared to be the NfjC carbide;
Eolvever, its chem. compti.differed In both steels; the M4C
carbide present In steel I euestained a higher afnt. cf. W.
During the austenizing annialing the most readj)y dis~,nlvcd
were ?JnCa and N17C,, the process being completed below
1100". A marked dissuln. of W and V in the steel suatrix
started at 1200'. W. T*nw=zvk
FORYST, Jultusz, dcc. dr; ORE-K1*, Kazimierz, mgr inz.; ORZECHUdSKA, J.,
mgr Inz.,; !'ELAZKIFWICZ, Jerzy
Testing physicochemical properties of inclualons originating
during deoxidizing steel. by Fe-Si and Al deoxidizers. Biul
Inf inst metal zel no.1j12-15 164.
1. Department of Physics--l Chemistry of Sti!els of the Institute
of Iron Metallurgy, Glivica.
full 1 U.; I -o
44
IL
r r
19 IL
wrxl g
q P4
kDAMASZEK, Kazimierz; FORYTARZ, Bronislawl BRAUN, Kazimierz
Pretended-twist spirals, a new device to make pretended-twist
in the drawing field of spinning frames. Przegl w1okien 16
no.2t96-98 F 162.
1. Bielska Fabryka Yassyn Wlokienniczych, Bielsko.
I
FORYTEK, Lumir
Increasing the efficienoy of water blasting machines. Slevarenstvi
11 no.3%118-120 Ur 163.
1. Zavody V.I. Lenina, vyzkum slevarenskych stroju, Brno.
VOS v ;MIGLEVSKI, V.
Nomograms and their use in the textile industry. p. 415.
(Tekstil, Vol. 6, No. 5, HAY 1957, Zagreb, Yugoslavia)
SO: Monthly List of 11ast I~uropean A.ccessions (IYAL) Le. Vol. 6. No. B. Aug 1957. Unal.
41S C- Al
I F! ce v cmi Ahxa%EJ,*%cv, A,, Elasuc deflaction cl
of co-wr,
contir, 7, 6, nley,
RCjrg linea oW,firc,~jiqn ar-l uc
tb-oletkollf slmpli.'ied ll~mmula-. %in;ilij to thoxv
with conscAlf anofuent of incitiA Fite dctived arvi coefficient,% incro-
duccJ d~*eoding on chmrdctcri!;tL -ch is PlAximum OnA
minLcaum depth and rxmacets oi ol che ttetlGa
And SrAng. Valw--s of thcat coefficielll:; tu. lypic.0 :[.SS Section-s
ace tabulatid and presented in References are Z-.3de to
otlitf tregfiods jtnJ p4l.)IiCations by Fllyrenko-Ontojici, ~i. G.
KmIlsTrz, P. "l,. vaireN Kcilow. PolivLA, LISA
1A
VV%4,
Cointryi
Di~ isso. Doortamint (Infekcat ad4oltut) Chief Dr V. ZD*$o %ad
-'AL091011 Drpsrtmnt (P41,0166166VAtoul eke olkl-f ChItf Y.
SWAMI wi,oraxiviumi vxrso tuoututo tar h"iem mmith tc--t..), i tic, .,tt
P=&G, PrOtickY lIM& Val 41, go 13-16. Aug 21, 19611 op Nl-.'
DaW Unusual *UOIF44 Plifolls W11A TWIL"lill NOW
OpIcUs (prove. laborks)
ramp
ZMKI V.; FOSENEAUEROVA. E. I PEYCHL, L.
Post-vaccination encephalitis. Cao.I~Lceak 100 no.9:264-268 3 Mr 161.
1. Infekoni oddeleni OUNZ Teplice Lazne v Cechach, prednosta prim.
MDr. V. Zimak.
(SMALLPOX immol) (ENCEPHALITIS etiol)
PROCHAZKA, Vladimir, inz.; FOSENBAUEROVA, Renata
Shape defects of porcelain flatware. Sklar a keramik 15 no.31
84-86 Mr f65.
1. Research Worksite of the Karlovarsky porcelan National
Enterprise, Brezova.
FOSUR) 0. A.
"The Influence Exercised by Microelements on the Growth, Development, and
the Decorative Properties of Blossoming Plants."
dissertation defended for the degree of Candidate c;f Mological Sciences at
the Inst. for Botanics im V. L. Komarov.
Defense of Dissertation (ian-Jul 1957)
Sect. of Biologiaal Sciendes
Vest. AN SSSR, 1957, v. 27, No. 12, PP. 115-117
M~MfTS,Kiy, eliagar,ioayevich; VSHIN, Sorgey Vladimirovicb.; 'ANTIK, I.V.,
redaktor; FRIDKIN, A.M. , t-er=cn0SxT-7-rNqcxRktor.
[Safety measures in electric industry plants] Takhnika bazopasnosti
na zavodakh elektrotakhnichaskoy promyshlennosti. Iloskvs, Gos.
anergetichookoe izd-vo, 1954. 336 yo' * (MiRA 8:4)
(Electric angintioring-Safet7 measures)
GIRENKO, A.Kh., inzh.; FOSIIKO, A.Ye., inzh.
Use of hydrazine in thermal electric power plants. Energo
i elektrotekh. prom. no.1:51-53 Ja-Mr'64., (MIRA 17:5)
- --i , '. - --- - - " - 1.,,I ~-, "'. * -
L -7 -~ -. --Ii - ---L -: ~ - z _, - ~~ ~ - - , " - - - -:1 - : -- - -: ~ L f
1- - ~ I - - : ~~-- - - - d
z - .. - "I - F~C:,Illi:---,. ; ~ ~:, -=- . - -
. L. , . _,~ - "Z, - ~~ , ~ ` , ::% - -, :~-- , -
Fh~. Slaidju, .17 (91 51 -:`IQ -1 to
~ITMT
tion o-111:wilng 4till.-te, odd
1; in 'm ."lloullt ~quil j;-.*W [-~ t1tv -,ur-n .4 11.,~ i:
Titraze ccco~ Trilkat B m t1w the
0--o1 it-, tile deurmiqjGm ,f kvm~l -tuu,n
niagm--imn chteride. 'Plic anatv!~4~ r~-quia, t-; min
AUTE02: Solamoncy, U. S.
TITtXt Cont.rence on later Pre;xratlon in -zerzal F-o.er stations
(0 vadopodgotovice nA toplorykh
MIODIC4L: 12vestlys Akadozil mauk .34iR, C-t_1&Ie=jyc
mauk, 1958, 57 10. pp 15'~-160 C-)
LBS-.Rk=: Puring J,.Lne 24-27. 1958. & c.3zfer.=e took place or probleas
of water preparation in tzerzal a-stcma or togh, inter.
nodists, super-AiF:d and sup~r-crizit3: rress~rez. :to car-ler-
sa" as or. ozed by tte Co=isoio~ on ;to&= of Tory Sigh
c
Parazdt:r
s ov ... Power Rese&rch Ins--itute. A-cadezy of Sciences
U33R, imemi 0. U. Krz-hiz-hAmovskiy, jo:ztiy Witt :=# I.-Laistry
of Power Stations UJSR Ar.4 tLe _04-ov jC1e=1'fiC-'e':tn'cftl
Society of the power Industry. Qtr- aA.V re,;res*mZmtiv*a of
scientific researeb ost&b1I3n=e_-t3 &=4 of ,over stations par-
tIcipatod. In too section or dezign. so-t-zIg &=d operation of
combi4ed plant with maE_-*sIau tne following pap-
ers were read;
I).&periomco In settir..; up and of water treat-
sent plant wltn dostlialz.Z~6 by ~.~R V. F.
cvozdtv (ORGRZ3),
2)"3tato and tanks In t1it davalo;~_-emt it pla~z for =aguestwo:
desiltsizing of water in t"=aI ;,4~r T. U. Xvyat.
kovakty 01T1),
3) -50bqZ04 of automAtar. a' plant desulsizing by =eaha
of maeuesluz'. Ye. N. Krasotkin az:l T. :.*. iV7*zkOv-3Ki7 (M),
1* )Pr*blezs of dtsigulmol CQ=btz*d c3t:ilot water
laufawith maenosiu= 1. A. Kr4;~
arliccvskoe otdolonLye rz:P),
W
5) *DosilisLzirg at tte water ty _-.at4 of filters", 0. N.
", in (70DOWI),
ShO
Q* "as tigatiom 0: t,-* proceas of deallisizing of
N
water at elevated L.
_ -j
_at.
n _.t4od or 40~11'13.
UA 0 __ - ter", L. S.
_It.
XLWO (Do-baso.aargo).
so-tion. In. sot-.img an-2
i
n
par-Ord
operstiot 0: CA021cal 4*fialting
ad:
r- I
*~
1) e3" its of jrxastlrst~oms ex.-' of Iml,-stristl tests of
%
cheat 1 desaltxm,; 1.1ant. and ~r~%;~ets Of troir A;,lizatiob
in themal postr atat-,_-3 with ~4;er-IILSL t.-nd &t3*-critIc%l
for ,tir pros~.tct5 a.,
2) -Now loni tes
Ire
,
their industria natur z .0 , A. V. _jrko ~:Z*'Itut
.
ptast"zo I=. Pmn.-).
5)'ITOL1,32 a., Aeo..k:~ 0: zt-eizLcal
Chun" (rnCC4F), S.kalar'
4) "A.~ozat4'r 0.1 fi;ttro *-.- t.-taonont In
rower mjt.Ljo.&*. 3. U. G,.rvIrh
ja Witibn to tLes.
Of 14riois 1*cal ropresectatyee -rv
siz~r.,r And a,
'OLr.01 WAtc-ilve UtIltz"t~D:1
at. Lz.~rt.:.t rA, OZ Zz~**'
sttg,% 14.tr.
ter t',6t':.-r t... or ov&;oa--
0,
"
j
, ,f n,- k%- Qt:,r -4bi-!
N.
wro.r an, Of ;mOff-re
(110 ..z) t.'Ilra in W.Iil:r.
1.r',~ d.1d ~f Year I
J: 42A,
of It# 4..j " 4r
car.' 3/5
JOSHKO, L.S., Inzh.; LOSEV, A.S., insh.; PROIGIOROV, jr.G., k,,,,d.t.khn.
Conditioning water for industrial boiler Installations and evapo-
rators by the addition of sodium-ebloride ions. Toplooner atik&
6 no.1:44-46 Ja 159. (MIRA 12:11
1. Donbassenergo VessoyusW teplotekhnicbeskiy Institut.
iFeed-water purification)
KVYATKOVSKIYp V.M... k&M.tAkhn.nauk; BAULINA, A.I., inzh.;
FOSHKOVp LITVINOV, V,G.p insh.;
"insh.
Studying the hot liming procees in water enriched with
vagneoix= ompounds. Toploonergetika 7 no.10:47-52 0 l6o.
(MIRA 14:9)
1. Vaosoyusnyy toplatekhnichoskiy institut i Donbassenergo.
(Food water purification)
FOSIXIO A.
- - ~~Z
"Improvement of the dynamic characteristics in cross-filed welding dynamos-"
p. 340 (Blectrotehniski Vestnic. Electrotechnical Review) Vol. 25,
no. 9/10 SePt./Oct. 1957. Lujblajna, Yugoslavia
SO: Monthly Index of East 1kropean Accessions (EEAI) LC. Vol- 7, nck. 4,
April 1958
-RAYEVSKIY, A.N.; FOSnRI190,T. QF.
Climatological characteristics of diurnal maximums of precipitation
in the southern part of the Ukraine. Trudy OOMI ne.12:307-337 '58.
(MIRA 12:7)
(Ukraine-rrecipitation (Meteorology))
FWMANY I.A.j mayor meditsinskoy j1uzhby
Suitcase for the military physician. Voen.-med. zhur. no.8:87
Ag 161. (MEDICAL SUPPLIES) (HliiA 15:2)
GOMBLISKIY, A.Z.; FOSS, X.I., redaktor; LIBKRHAIT, S.S., redaktor;
"MYRY, redaktor
(Workers on the apparatus used in the coke by-product industry]
APPAratchiki koksokhimicheskikh proi2yodetv. 2-e i2d. Koakwa, Oos.
nauchno-takhn. lzd-vo lit-ry po chernol. i tovatuoi metallurgii,
1953. 384 P. 0U& 7'10)
(Coal tar products)
GWZAAN, 4-ubovi DarYdovna; ADSLIHAU, Its loeifovua; FoqS~~~Otvetqtven-
W redaktor; SISTAYSXAYA, Ye.K., MdAktor izWrFsjITstvs. LN.~~.'dLZ,
S.S., redaktor izdatelletys; AUDUYXV, S.P., takhnichaskiv r"daktor
(laboratory control of the by-product coke industry] lotboratorayl
kontroll kokookhtmichaskogo proizvodstvo. Ird. 4-os. parer. i dop.
SharIkov. Gossamuckmo-toldinAzd-vo lit-ry po chernot i tevetnoi
matellurgii, 1957. 635 P. (kUA 10:10)
(Colm tadustry)
KOLYANDR, Lev Yakovlavich; FOSS, E.I., otv.red.; LIBYAMIN, S.S., red.
izd-va; ANDIINYXV, S.P., takhn.red.
(Refining of crude benzene] Parerabotka syrogo benzola.
Kharlkov. Goo.nauchno-takha.izd-vo lit-ry po charnoi i tevetnoi
metallurgii, 1960. 319 P. (HIM 13:9)
(Benzene)
PETRE24KO, Dmitriy Sergeyevichl otv. red.; LIBERM, S.S.,
red. izd-va;
., AIIMMV,, S.P.,, tekbn. xvd.
[Production of pyridine bases in the by-product coko Industry)-
Proizvodstvo piridinovykh oanovanii na koksokhimicheskikb zavo-
dakh. Kharlkov, Metallurgizdat, 1961. 175 P. (KIRA 15:3-2)
(Pyridine bases) (Coke industry-By-products)
LITVIVENKO, V, 4khail Seraenovich;NOSAIEVICII, Ivan 'likhaylovich;.EC"
E.I., otv, red.; LIBEEMAT-1, S.S., red. izd-va; AVDIUNEV, S.P.,
-U6M. red.
r
LCoke-plant chemicals for the production of polymerials] Khi-
micheskie produkty koksovaniia dlia proizvodstva. polimerrjqkh
materialov. Khar1kov, Motallurgizdat, 1962. 428 p.
WIRA 15:10
(Coke industry-By-produats) (Pol7mers)
FOSS, G.V.
Prospects for the development of gold prospecting. Sov. gaol. 2
no.6:136-138 Ja 159. (MIRA 12:12)
l.Ministers tvo geol U i okhrany nedr SSSR.
(Gold ore:5 (Prospecting)
- -FOSS~_ Gj.-_
Unused reserves. Rawnd. i okh. nedr 27 no.4:21~,26 p 161.
IMIFA 14--5)
1. Ministerstvo geologii i okhrany nedr SSSR.
(Gold orea)
FD~S~le~bVasillyevich; POTAPOV, V.S., red. izd-va;
IYEMSKN~KiYA, Ye., tekhn.red.
(Gold; types of deposits, history of mining, resources]
Zoloto; tioy mestorozhdenii, istoriia dobychi, syrIevye
bazy. Moskva, Gosgeoltekhizdat, 1963. 172 p.
(MiRA 16:6)
(Gold)
PODOLINYY, Solomon Abramovich; ?qSSp Nikolay Yovgenlyovich [deceased];
OFMGETH, D.G.. red.; ROKANOTA-,1-.A. --t-ekh= red.,
[Assistance of the province hospital in organization and methods]
Organizatsionno-matodlehasknia rabota oblastnoi bollnitay. Moskva,
Gos.izd-vo med.lit-ry Medgiz, 1960. 81 p. (KIRA 14:1)
(HOSPITALS-ADMINISTRATION)
Fosst v nzh, (g,Kraonoturlinsk)
~YAI-l
Aerated f2jamb comrste, Isobrol rate. no.2s23-14 7 161.
(MIRA 14o2)
(Luhtweight comrsto)
MOXASTYRSKIY, M.D., inzh.. Prinimali uchastlye: FRANX. G.A.. ixizh.;
.._P_��1_LAA.P inzh.; KALUZHSKIY, 9.Ye., inzh.; HATIENOY, A.P.,
inzh.; POLUBNEVA, V.I., insh.. red.
(Large-panel house built of foamed cinder concrete hardened
without using autoclaves; practices of the 'Bazatroi" Sverdlovsk
sovnakhoz] Krupno-panellnyi dom 12 neavtoklavnogo zolopenobetona;
opyt treats *Bazatroi" Sverdlovskogo sovnarkhoza. Moskva. 1959.
15 P. (MIRA 13:6)
1. Akademiya stroitel'stva i arkhitektury SSSR. Institut organi-
zateli, mokhanizataii i takhnicheskoy pomoshchi stroitel'stvu.
Byuro tekhnicheskoy informataii. 2. Upravlyayushchiy trestom
*Bazstroys Sverdlovskogo eovnarkhoza (for Monastyrakiv). 3. Na-
challnik tsentrallnoy laboratorii tresta nazatroy' (for Frank).
4. Nachallnik otdela proizvodstvennykh predpriyatiy treats WBaz-
stroy' (for Foss). 5. Nachallnik proizvodstvennogo otdela treats
'wBazatroy" (for Kaluzhakiy). 6. Glavnyy tekhnolog tresta 'Bas-
stroyO (for Naydenov).
(Sverdlovsk Province--Apartment houses) (Lightweight concrete)
FRANK, G.A., inzh.;_FOSS, V.A., inzb.; IMITSKIT, M.Y., inzh.
Iarge cinder concrete blocks. Rate.i isobr.predl. Y stroi.
no.10:19-22 159. (MIRA 12:11)
1. ProyaktnLya kontars, Basetroyproyekt. (for Levitakly).
Po materisUm tresta Bazatroy Sverdlovskogo soynarkhoza.
(Cinder blocks)
USSR/Chemistry - Synthesis
Card 1/1 Pub. 22 - 22/48
Authors ; Lutsenko, L F., and Foss, V. L.
Title : fieaction of ketene acetals with mercury acetate. Derivation of alpha-
mercurated carboxylic acid esters,
Periodical : Dok. AN SSSR 98/3, 407-LaO, Sep 21, 1954
Abstract The reaction between ketene acetals and'mercuric acetate was investigated
for the purpose of deveioping a general method for the synthesis of alpha-
mercurated carboxylic acid esters. The physico-chemical properties of pro-
ducts obtained from such a reaction are described. The effect of metal'
chlorides (CdC12, AlCl3 and HF), on the polymerization of ketene acetals, is
explained. The results obtained, with less reactive chloro-and bromoketene
acetals, are listed. Nfiline references: 5-USA; 2-German and 2-USSR (1900-
1953),
Institution The 11. V. Lomonosov State University, Moscow
Presented by- Academician A. N. Nesmeyanov, June 3, 1954
AUTHORS: Lutsen.ko, I. F., Badenkova, L. P. and Foss, V. L- 79-12-18/43
TITLE: Reaction of ot-Alkoxyakrylnitriles Yrith Mercury Acetate
(Vzaimodeystviye a- alkoksiakrilonitrilov s uksusnokisloy
rtutlyu).
The Synthesis of Esters of Monomercury Acetate
(Polucheniye efirov monomorkurirovan-noy uksusnoy kisloty).
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal Obshchey Khimii 1957, Vol. 27, Nr 12, pp. 3261-3264
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: The acetales of ketene (CH2aC=O) which show highly active
double bond do not produce monomercury eaters on the occasion
of reaction with mercury acetate. It was interest to invest-
igate whether such esters can be obtained by action of mercury
acetate on o(-- alkoxyacrylustriles (CH2-C(OR)CN). In these
compounds to be regarded as acetales of ketene with which one
alkoxygroup is substituted by the nitrile group the double
bond is considerably weakened in comparison with the acetales
of ketene and even with the simple vinylesters. While vinyl-
butylesters with mercury acetate reacts strongly, the reaction
with 0(_- butooxyakrylnitrile takes several hours. The conn-
ection of the mercury acetate to the ow'-- alkoxyakrylnitriles
Card 1/2 is interesting also because it is a "competing orientation
Reaction of -Alkoxyakrylnitriles with Mercury Acetate. 79-12-18/43
The Synthesis of Esters of bionomeroury Acetate.
of addition" in the aliphatic order which is very little
investigated. On the basis of the knowledge on this orient-
ation in the aromatic series it could have been exapected that
the direction of addition will be determined by the alkoxy-
group and that a mercury atom will thus bind with the CH2 --
group of the at- alkoxyakrylnitrile. The organic compound of
mercury occurring as intermediate product with three different
substituents in one carbon atom continues its decay which
leads to the eater of monomercuryacetate (see formula). Methyl-,
ethyl-, propyl-, and butyleaters of the monomercuryacetate
were synthesizes in t1jii3 way. T11a3e compounds are precipitated
from the methylalcoholic solutions as crystals and show
distinctive melting point.
There are 1 table, and two references, I of which is Slavic.
SUBMITTED: November 28, 1956
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
1. Esters - Synthesis 2. CIL-alkoxyakrylnitriles -
Chemical reactions 3. hercury acetate - Chemical
Card 2/2 reactions 4- Cyclic compounds - Chemical reactions
LUTSEVKO, I.F.' FOSS V L ; IVANIOVA, N.L.
Reaction of ketone with mercury salts. Dold. A's jSz~dl 141 no.5:
1107-1108 D 161. W17,U 14: 1-2)
1. Moskovskiy gosudarBtvennyy universitet im. M.V. Lomonosova.
Predstavleno akademikom A.N. Nesmayanovym.
(Ketene) .(Mercury salts)
FOSS. V, ; KUDINOVAO V.V.; FGSTNIKOVA, G.B.; LUTSENKO, I.F.
Derivatives of -ketophosphinic acids. Dokl, AN SSSR 146 no.5:
13.06-1108 0 1 (MM 15:10)
(Phosphinic acid)
4-
FCSS, V.L.; ZRADINA, M.A.; LUTSF-NKO, I.F.; NESMEYANOV, A.N.
Reaction of ketene with quasiocomplex compounds of mercury.
Zhur.ob.khim. 33 no.6:1927-1933 Je 163, (MIRA 16:7)
1, Moskovskiy gosudarstvennyy universitat imeni M.V, Lomonosova,
(Ketene) (Mercury compounds)
FOSS, V.L.; BESOILVA, Ye.A.; JZTSENIKO, I.F.
Reaction of esters of antimonous acid with ketene. 7hur. ob.
khim. 35 no.4:759-760 Ap 165.
0-II-RA 16:5)
ACC NR- M17012427 SOURqi; CODZ: UP,/0079/66,'036/010,'1863/186-
AUTHOR: laidinova, V. V.;_Foss* V. L.; Lutsenko, 1. F.
ORG: Moscow State UniverAlty In. M. V. Lomonosov 0,joskovskly gosudarstvennyy
universitet)
TITLE: New methods of synthesizing functionally substituted organic arsenic
derivatives
SOURCE: Zhurnal obshchey khImII, v.-36, no. 10, 1966, 1863-1864
TOPIC TAGS: acetic acid, organic arsenic compound
SUB CODEt 07
the authors developed a'number'of irs6thods-for.the preparati6h of
ABSTRACT:
alpha-arsenated ketones, esters' and amides of acetic acid. The first repM---Cj
sentative of alpha-arsenated ketones -- phenvldi (butanone-2-yl-l(arsine)~1~~SL,-
was prepared by boiling phenylarsenic sulfide with mercuribis-rethyl ethyl Cot;
ketone in xylene. The methyl ester of di(carboxymthyl)phenylarsine was; prq'hE:
pared 1) by heating phenylaLraeute sulfide with the methyl ester of mercuribist.
acetic acid and 2) by heating pheny1dichloroirsine with the methyl ester of
triethyletannylacetic acid. Other esters of di(car'b-xymethyl)-phenylarsines--
vere._prepared analo sly... The diethylamid~ ~f dipropyla sylacetic acid was7
-gou r
Card 1/2 UDC: 547.242
OY32-7,137C
17:
ACC NR- AP70121j27
prepared by the exothermic reaction of ketone with diethylaminodipropylarsine.,
The organoorsenic compounds word prepared In 50-60% yields, and their strue-
tures were confizved,by Infr&rq4..xWctroscopy.-- Orig. art. hast 4 formulas and
b a' /-PRS 1 40.419
I
to I
POSSEL, M.
Phase contrast studies of w~ermatozoa. Mikroskopie 6 nos. 7-8:260-261
1951. (CLHL Zl:l)
1. Of the Institute of Forensic Medicine of Graz University.
MARCHENK03. Ye. Ya.; GONCHAROVA, Ye. I.; Prinimali uchastiye; CHASHKA,
A. I.; FOST, A. L.
Role of halogens in the fomation and subsequent change of
monazite of pneumatolytic-hydrothermal genesis. Dokl. AN
SSSSR 155 no. 2--349-352 Mr 164. (MIRA 17:5)
1. Institut mineralInykh resursov, Simferepo;'. Predstavleno
akademikom V. S. Sobolevym.
A. JL J"-
-Arp
rp-
M, A. @W
W.&P-
C A. ro-
of amme
4, 10 16 OWM)
-C-
14
V..q-
L L r-,-
L 0
S. A. a--
A. IL 16,p..
1. ML A,.-
IL ft~
L R
A. r.
EL L 4-
Ka-.~
LIL 9-
porwo mdo~ ftw~,Gw combo"" woofifte or up sesessaft U.N.Jostom, 0.1", of
m"'0 somamomm -0 A. 0. r4w Mom), moomm,
8-19 Jobs. Ifs-7
ft 10 16
1 IL
L CA. 111-
np . . . . . . w-
a
P--G 1
C 4L 3wi-
IL AL
-T"
0. 0
"weirs sommus tw "D *mammal mmum t No G.Smtww fteb.IqFu" smiety c
me mintrom ommimissiblimul tAl. A. S. 9w" (~M), mfl~,
I A.
& r 9-
IM IL 4~.,
(c 10 m 22 w,)
A. A. p.q.
Y"P-ku
a IL a-
nq~
A. A. r~
t
06725-6'1 NVO/EWl"(1) IJI'(u) JM/GG
ACC NR: AP6033216 SOURCE CODE: Ult/0142/66/009/004/0492/0496
AUTHOR: Arkhangellskiy, A. Ya.; Lebedev V . I . ; Eo t.L,__~Lu - N
ORG: non
TITLEs R:g-ister with silicon transistors in a microregime
JSOURCEt IVUZ. Radiotekhnikag v. 90 no. 40 1966, 492-496
TOPIC TAGSt computer memory# transistorized circuit%, r,?IGVFe, elpeevIr
ABSTRAM A lov-power, solid-state dynamic register is described.
The register (see Fig. 1.) uses P502 V transistors and D523 B diodes.
MLT resistors R and RI are 30 and 100 kg, respectively. Each trigger
uses about I mw of power; adjacent stages are coupled with diodes. The
fan-out of the register is three (n - 3), A five-stage register vas
tested with n - 3 and 4. The lower limit'of the clock oscillator pulse
amplitude was raised (nominal amplitude is 8 v) for n - 4 at an
operat.ing temperature of 22C; it vas further raised for-& temperature.
of -60C, The operating temperature range of the register is 660Co
2
621.374.325a4s621.382.3
L 08725-76?
NRt AP60D-2f~
Fig. 1. ScheiAatic diagram of an n-stage
rest&tar
Resistor and supply voltage tolerances are !20'%.. 1he total power
consumption of the register Is 10 owe Orig. art* hass 4 figures
and 2 tables.
SUB CODES 09/ SUBM DATEs 23Nov64/ ORIG REF1 OOl/ OTH RZ78 004
Card 2/2 not
3588/0
8/044/62/000/002/087/092
:C111/C333
T I TL E queues,with batch arrivals
I'MIODICAL: Refcrutivnyy zhurnal, Matematika, no. 2, 1962, 76,
abstract 2V'131, ("Acts, math. Acad. ocient. hunG.", 1961,
12, 110. 1-n, 1-10
TEXT: Into a single-channel system of mass sprvice v,.ith exponen-
tially distributed service time with the average 6L-1 there enter in'tho.'.
momentL; V. eractla- r demands each time, r >,O are independent
n
-n+1
rundom variables
p
F(x)l '(S)
ri+ n
0
00
a xdF(x) oo
0
1. Let 9(t) be-the number of demands.being in the,
4u
system in the moment t'
Card 1
SY044/62/000/002/087/092
Q,uoueo with batch arrivals C111/C333
P lim P (T' 0) jj P(Z) pjz
t 00
J-1
K(z) It is proved
Theorem 1: P(Z) j where ~j are the roots of the equation
.(z) = r in
the circle Izi - 1, vihe~re multiple roots are not excludedi
As an example it is shown that in the da'se of aPoisson input flow the
formula attains the form
(1-rg) O-Z)
P(Z)
1-Z
[1+ 9( 1 -zr)
for P(z). If (t) is the waiting time of the f.ikst part in the group,
00
'.7 (X)P 0) X dW(x)
n-
Card 2/3
S/044/62/000/002/087/092
QUOUGO with baLch arrivals C111/C333
then it is proved:
Theoreil'i 2;
S1 s
j=1
Finally, it is referred to the connection with the queue in a single-
channal si,stem, where the input flow has a bounded aftereffect and
the service times have an Erlang distribution..
[AbstrL,cterI6 note; Complete translation.]
j IA.T -
Project drawn up for terracing the slopes according to the
expeditious survey data. Rev geodezie 7 no*3-.5&-64 163.
1, Societatea tehnico-stUntifica. pentru agriculture. si
sivicultura din ReS.S. Moldoveneasca.
BOSKOVIC,Radojka; FOSTIKOV.Boris
Ixacerbation inpatients early treated with antibiotics.
Taborkuloz&,Beogr. 11 no-3:350-353 '59-
1. GradeVA bolnica m grudobolne Besamijaka Kosa.Zeman, upravulk:
prim. dr Lj. Ilic.
(TUMMUU)SIS PUIPORM ther.)
f
FOSTIKOV, Boris; DRAGANIC, Alijana; VRAMTESEVIVO, Gordana
Complications in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis with
pyrizamide. Tuberkuloza 15 no.2-2(z3-265 Ap-Je 163.
1. Gradska bolnica za grudobolne, Bezanijaka Kosa - Upravnik:
prim. dr Ljubisa Ilic.
(PYREMIDE) (TUBMULOSIS) PUIXONARY)
(LIM DISEASES)
C : ~-,j A 1' c r~ t, i on sin the treatutrint of pulmomLry
pyrazitv-,m'do. Srrski arh. cplok. lek. 01 no.12:11~--1.164 D '63-
1. Bolnica za grudobolne, Bezanijoka Kosa - Zemuri (Upravnik: prim.
dr. Ljul;t~ia lllc~.
---------------------------
3 C)
'.4 a s c s L
f
-,.i u, r- r Lebensm
;-n ih"l, im
W9 :3 t. t j.,-. S Wl~f~-
j'7 4
L rt.l
RLU.IANIA /Chemical Technology, Chemical Products and H
Their Application, Part 1. - "later Treatment
Sewage.
Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Khimiya~ No 18i 1958, 61380.
Author : T. Ionescu,iQ, Fgstirop_ql, M. Goruneanu,
V. Cristoloveanu. - -
Inst : Polytechnical Institute Bucharest.
Title : Treatment of Water by Coagulation in Presence
of Activated Silica.
Orig Pub: Bul. Inst. politehn. Bucuresti, 1956, 18,
No 1 - 2, 59 - 64.
Abstract: Experimental results of water coagulation in
the presence of activated silica (AS) are pre-
sented. A12(SO,),, Fe2(SO4)3 and FeS04 were
used as coagulants. AS was prepared by adding
3%-Ual H2SO4 drop by drop to a freshly prepared
Card 1/3
RU1ANIA / Chemical Technology, Chemical Products and H
Their Application, Part 1. - Water Treatment
SewaGe.
Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Khimiya, No 18, 1958, 61380.
Abstract: aqueous Na2SiO solution at continuous stir-
ring till alkahnity was partially or complete-
ly neutralized. The solution was aged till opal-
esoence appeared and distilled water was added
to it to the concentration of S102 of 1% or
less. Solutions with pH = 6 to 8 were used.
Water of the hardness of 3.4 mg-equ. per liter
and turbidity of 1000 to 12000 (artificially
prepared and natural) was coagulated. It was
found that ooagulation with A12(SO4)3 without
AS did not clear water completely even in 3
hours. In the case that AS was present simul-
taneously, the water turbidity dropped to 10 in
1 to 2 hours. The necessary consumption of
Card 2/3 9
BURLAKOV) Vasiliy Nikqlayevichp inzh. I FOSTIYjjqygepiy 410a 'androvich,
inzh.; REZNIKOV, V.T., inzh., retsenzent; ~A4EVRIKO, M.D., inzb.
red. izd-va; BEUWM, V.N., tekhn. red.
[Mine timberer]Krepillshchik gorrWkh vyrabotok. Kiev, Gos.izd-
vo tekhn. lit-ry USSR, 1962. 151 p. (MIRA 16:1)
(Mine timbering)
F"I'l ,
VQI I -IUU, 1 IL,5,-l, x o , V . v .
Primenaniye Otboynykh Molotkov Na Xashpirskom Rudnike, Coryuchlye '31antsy,
1932, No. 10, 29;
SO: Gorjuchiye Slantsy #1934-35, TN .871
G .74
ROTTERY Leo, FO'JUM, Jiri
Properties of molding binding mixtures with water glass and
bentonite. Slevarenstvi 12- no.11:444-448 11 164.
1. S"meralovy zavody, Brno and Zavody V.I.Lonina, Ceske Budejovice.
IIMTV~R, F031114, Jirl
~'Iarface drying of' molis made from binding molling a-'xture vith
water glass and bentorAlla. 3InvarenatvIl 13 no.2:57-62 F 165.
1. :Imoralovy zavody National Friterprise, Brno and lAvody V.I.
Ler-ina Na,,Ional Enterprl,,6, Geskti PudfiJovicce.
RUMANIA/Farm Anivals - Honey-Bees. Q-8
Abe Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol., No 1, 1958) 2675
Author : Iancu, Fota
Inst
Title The Flowers of the Edible Chestnut as an Important Source
of Honey.
Orig Pub Apiculturs, 1957, No 2, 9-10
Abstract In the Tisman mountains (Rumania) the chestnut1rees begin
to bloom in mid-J~me. The blossoms last for about 15 da)s.
In 1953) 80 colonies of bees were brought to the forest
and located in two places at a distance of 800 meters from
each other. These colonies gathered 600 kilogrsms of honey
which proved to be a satisfactory winter reserve for the
bees.
Card 1/1
FOTACHE, Grigore, ing.
Let's manage the electric power with cure. Constr Buc 15
no.728:2 21 D 163. -
1. Seful serviciului energetic al Fabricii de ciment Bicaz.
L 4,7247-616) E'r1P(t)/ZT--1 !JP(c) JD
ACC NR,- --AP6611,1 S-OUR-
CE CODE:
AUTHOR: Fotache, 1*'* ~Engineerh 1~idulescu, I. (Engineer)
ORG: "Arogresul" Works; Braila (Uzinele "Progresul")
TITLE: Use of molybdenite as a substitute for ferro-molybdenum
SOURCE., Metalurgia no. 2, 1966, 77-79
TOPIC TAGS: metaliurgic furnace, molybdenum steel
#BSTRACT: The authors report on the successful use of molybdenite in the smelting cf
molybdenum steels. Tests at the "Progresul" Works gave excellent results in electric
furnaces, and under proper conditions and to a more limited extent also in Martin furn es
ig. art. has: 1 figure, 3 formulas and 1 table. [Based on authors' Eng. abst.]
IJPRS: 36,8671 ~c
~
SUB CODE.- 1-1, 13 / SUBM DATE: none / ORIG REF: 001
UPC:
BREZINA, B.; FOTCENKOV, A.A....
The influence of a sur!"ace layer on the 1800 switching of
BaT103 single crystals. Chekhosl fiz zhurnal
~ ~ no.1:21-25 164.
1. Institute of Physical Czechoslovak AcadeDW q Sciences,
Praha 8. Lumumbova 8 (for Brezina).
2. Institute of Physics, AcadeuT of Sciences U.S.S.R.,
Krasnoyarsk (for Foteenkov).
. , .. ~ ~,l I -', r
FOTChENKO, G. T., C~-nd Agri Sci - (diaa) "Certain data on the compositL on
and food value of com and carn silage in the Omsk Oblastp" Owip 1960P 18 pps
200 cop. (Omsk Agricultural Institute im S. M. Kirov) (KL, "-60, 132)
ACCM1011 NR: APh035J77 z/oo55/6h/Olb/001/0021/0025
AUT~Mt Brezina,, B.j Fotcankovj A. A.
TITLE, The influence of a surface layer upon the 180 degree switching of BaTiO
sub 3 single crystals
59URCE: Choklinalovatskiy fizichesk-iy zhurnall v. U, no, 1, 1964p 21-25, 76a-b.
TOPIC TAGS: switching, clamping, d-c restoration, switching diode, crystallo-
graphy, BaTiO sub 3 crystal, anti-parallel domain, solid state physics, BaTio
I
sub 3-KV system, LiCl electrode
ABSTRACT: The effect of a BaT103 single crystal surface layer on 1800 switch-
single crystals without admixturas, which vrere groum
ing was found. BaT'03
AF
from a I]aT'03-"' systeri, were used. Crystals~ with a perfect surface and without
internal stress were c-domained by a d-c electric field for a maximum of 1 see.
The crysi.-als were examined by the microscopic method described by R. C. _'-'illers
and A. Savage (Journal of Applied Phy31CS, 31 (196o), 662). A continua'_~ly in-
creasine voltage of a constant rate of 10 volts/min was applied to liquid
LiCl electrodes in the direction of the crystal's c-axis. After the application
Card 113 1 ..
ACC=1011 NR: APh035377
of the electric field, the nucleating and moving anti-parallel domain walls
are visible when crossed Nicol prisms are used. The surface layer %as
succeasively etched from one or both sides simultaneously in concentrated
113PO4 at lbo-15o C, The surface layer on BaT'03 crystals causes the formation
of a large number of anti-parallel domains during switching by a d-c electric
field. These domains extend sideways only insignificantly. Conversely', Jbhe
svitching in crystals without a surface layer is characterized by the formation
of a small number of anti-parallel domzins in which the sideways motion of the
wall predominate. A long-term polarization (about 10 hours) with a d-c field
of 10 to 15 kilovolts/cm, has an effect which is similar to etching a surface
layer on both sides. The maximum displacement rate of the 1800 ~Wall in etched
crystala was in the direction of the crystallographic a axis. The mini.-,MM
was in the direction forming a 450 angle with the a axis. Hencej primarily
square domains with inwardly bending sides are produced from the original point
donains. Authors conclude that they cannot at present make any further con-
clusive statements concerning the fact that the number of the nuclei of anti-
parallel domaihs can be influenced by prolonged polarization of BaT'03 S'Mle
Card 2/3
ACCESSION M APh035377
crystals by a d-c field. The relatively long periods of d-c field application
iAiich are necessary for the change described indicate the presence of ion
exchange processes in the electric field which obviously effect the surface
layer. "The authors thank J. Fousek C. So. and K. Patek C* So. for valuable
discussiona and H. To Arend Co Sc. and J. Jary for preparing the crystals."
Orig. art. has: no graphics.
ASSOCIATION: Institute of Physics,, Czech* Academy or Sciences$ Prague;
Institute of Physics, AcadepW of Sciences, SSSR, Krasnoyarsk
suxaTTED: o2Apr63 DATE ACQt 26MAy64 ENCL: 00
SUB CODE.-. SS , Be NO RV SOV 1 000 OTHER: 011
Card 3/3
A70THOR: Fotchenkov, A.A. ?0-5-14/31
TITIB; Apparatus for Measuring Extremely Small Displacements of
Oscillating Crystals (Ustanovka dlya, izmereniya ves'ma malykh
sme6hoheniy koleblyushchikhsya kristallov)
PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, 1957, Vol.2, No-5, PP. 653 - 65? (USSR)
AESTRACT: The crystal plate specimen i-.rhich is to be investigated is
mounted behind the stationary mirror of a Idichelson inter-
lerometer and is excited 6t an audio-frequency in a thickness
mode by an alternating voltage applied across evapmted silver
electrodes. The fringe system is projected onto a slit and one
line is allowed to fall on a photomultiplier cathode. The
.-)1104-0
1
multiplier current is amplified and the component at the
frequency of the exciting oscillator is measured. The dis-
:~,Iecement of the fringe system is proportional to the change
in thickness of the cryst�l specimen. The miniraum displacement
Licasurable is about 0.05 A. The illumination employed is a
cinema projection lamp of 300 W and the wavelength band between
5 100 and 5 290 A is passed into the interf eroRrter by an inter-
ference filter. The tuned amplifier has a pass band of 10 Jc/s
(sic ! 10 c/s is probably meant) in the range 20 - 26 000 cls.
Electronically.stabiliser power supplies are used. When
~I~qrd!1/3 conducting an experinent the interferometer is set to zero path
?otl4/31
for 1,11,nakjorinE Extremely Sinall Displaccli,eL).s of OscillatinE~
rliffprence and the max. and &in. values of I (the intensity
1', f illumination fallinb on the cell) when the compenst-Iting
plate is slightly moved are read. If dI represents the
,ilternatin com
9 ponent of liGht intensity, tLe displacement of
tl-~e crystal is given by:
(dI) max X/TT(imax - Imin)
As a test, an X-cut plate of quartz, 2 mm thick and 18 mm
in diameter was used. The modulus d 11 was measured at
3 000 c a using a voltage of 100 which produced a displaceme;it
of 3.1 1 . Acousti and electrical inte ference limited the
-',-,.LsitivitY to 0.5 1 but at night 0.05 1 could be attained.
dia. was found to be 6.57 � 0.07 x 10-8 c.S.s-u. The method
i,j recommended for measuring piezoelectric and electrastrictive
~_frects, their temperature and frequency dependences and
studying polarisation and phase transition phenomena in
fcrroelectries. Acknowledgments to I.S. Zheludev and to
c.oli-eagues of the GorldyScientific Research Radio-Physics
Uard2/3 IristLtute (GoAovskiy iiauchno-issledovatellsklyradio-fizichedcly
Institut)
70-5-14/31
r, u;; for Measurin., Extremely Small Displacements of Oscillating
Ur-
Tbcr,~) are _0 figures and 5 Slavic references.
ASSOCIATION: Institute of Crystallography Ac.Sc. USSR.
(Institut Kristallografii AN SSSR)
SUBMITTED: Way 24, 1957.
AvAILABLE: Library of Congress.
uard 3/3
AUTHOiZS: Zheludev, I.S. 70-3-3-9/36
TITLE: The Electrostriction of Linear Dielectrics (Elektrostriktsiya
lineynykh dielektrikov)
PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, 1958, Vol 3, Nr 3, PP 308 - 31-4
(USSR).
ABSTRACT: Four possible equations for the electrostriction of
linear dielectrics are derived and lead to the examination
of the new coefficients R ijmn' Gijmn written C erroneously
in one place) and H By the method of linearisation of
ijmn *
electrostriction the electrostriction coefficients R ijmn were
41easured for eskapon (GASH), NaCl and Z-cut quartz. In a non-
piezo-electric dielectric the equations used are
rij Clijmn dmd n /t ij=o tij = --H ijmnEmEn /r ij =0
rij -R ijmn"m"n /t ij=O and ti j =- Giimndmdn /r ij =0
dm is the induced electric induction, B M is the electric
Card 1/3
The Bleotrostriction of Linear Dielectrics 70-3-3-9/36
fields rij the mechanical deformation and t ij the mechan-
ical stress. Q, H, R .6and G can be expressed as derivatives,
as: Qjjmn = -1/2 0 M etr-.
at ij D dn
Relations can also be found between the various electrostriction
coefficients in terms of, for example., the dielectric suscep-
tibility measured at constant strass, compliance for constant
E and D, et~c. The electrostriction tensor has 21 components
and Laval's theory is not applied here., The notation is con-
densed by denoting E,~j by E, et,~~... E 2B3 by E 4 1
E3El by E 5 -' E'-E2 by E 6 This tensor is quite analogous
to the compliance tensor s ij The apparatus used for
measurements has been described (Kristallografiya, 195?, Vol 2,
Nr 5, PP 653 - 657) and works on the principle of modulation
interferometry permitting the measurement of displacements to
0-05A. (0-1 � 0.05) -14
Card2/3For -Z.-cut quartz R 33 was found to be x 10 egsu.
Thb Electrostriction of Linear Dieleclo-rics 70-71-3-9/76
for GASH' Rll=R22=R 33 ~ (0-8 � 0.05) X 10-14egsu
R12~R 13=R23 =-(0.4 + 0.05) X 10-14egsu
R44=Rll=Rl2 (1.2 0.05) X 10-14 cgsu
For NaCl Rll=R22=R 33 (0-9 0.05) X 10-14 -gsu
R12=R 13=P'23 (0.45 + 0-05) X 10-14egsu
R44 = (0-3 0.05) x 10- 14 cgsu
Acknowledgments to A.V.Shubnikov.
There are 6 figures and 13 references, 4 of which are
Soviet and ? English, 2 Frenzh.
ASSOCIATION: Institut kristallograf 'ii AN SSSR
(Institute of CrystalloF
,,raphy2Ac.Se.USSR)
SUBMITTED: March 11~-, 1958
Card 3/3
-ezo-,-,f fi~ct atia t~leotru-.,*xlo~ J on o cr-
ys :iiz:, ii,.- ~ on
interf urome try, of:c ow, 1960, 20 p,-,, 220 cop ir,.- u,,e o,' X-, 9
A3 USSR) M, 43-60, 117)
85092
S/070/60/005/003/017/024/XX
E132/946o
AUTHM Fotchonkon A.A.
TITLE4 The Dependence of-Th-4-Monoclinic Piezoelectric-Modull I
of Rochelle Salt on the Degre,* of rity of the
Crystal at Various Temperatures
PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, 1960, Vol-5, No.3, PP-415--419 + 2 plates
TEXT: The tensor of the piezoelectric moduli of a :,rystal of the
class 2 takes the following form:
d11 d12 d13 d14 0 0
0 0 0 0 d25 d26
0 0 0 0 d35 d36
Rochelle salt in its ferroelectric region belongs to this class but
outside it has the class 22 which is orthorhombic and for which the
moduli above are zero except for d14, d25 and d36- The add--tional
moduli which appear on the zaiall displacements giving rise to the
Card 1/ 4
779-7~--
8509-9
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The Dependence of the Monoclinic Piezoelectric Moduli of Rochelle
Salt on the Degree of Unipolarity of the Crystal at Various
Temperaturea
monoclinic structure are, however, some one or two orders of
magnitude smaller than the others. Because of the high coupling
between modes it is very difficult to measure these extra moduli.
Measurements of these monoclinic moduli have been made at a
temperature near the upper Curie point of 24'C and the domain
pattern of the crystal has been simultaneously photographed, The
measurements were made with an apparatus described earlier
(Krist, 2, 653, 1957), in which a silvered face of the specimen
for-me one plate of a Michaelson interferometer. Periodic,
displacements of the crystal down to 0.05 A can be measured,
A special crystal holder taking specimens cur, appropriately
perpendicular to the X~ Y and Z axes with dimensions about
5 x 10 x 20 mm was used, An alternating voltage at I Kals
giving a field of 8.5 v/cm was applied across the silver electrodes
and a constant polarizing field of up to 500 v/cm was superimposed.
The piezoelectric moduli d11, d,12 and d13 were deterintned from the
inverse piezoelectric effect by measuring the strain produced along
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B132/E46o
The Dependence of the Monoclinic Piezoelectric Moduli of Rochelle
Salt on the Degree of Unipolarity of the Crystal at Various
Temperatures
the X,, Y and Z axes when the alternating voltage was applied to the
specimen, The variation of dll with the golarizing field is
shown, dll takes the value of - 0.28 x 10- c.,g,s units for
zero polarizing field, This shows that the initial state of the
crystal was unipolar, that is that the numbers of domains
polarized parallel and antiparallel to the imposed polarizatLon
were not equal, The variation of dll during a complete cycle
of polarization reversal 0 to +500 to -500 volts/cm is plotted.. V
The temperature variation of dll through the transition point
at +24*C was followed at several polarizations, The variations
of d12 and d.13 with temperature and polarization were found
to be very similar, the values of these moduli being 3.8 x 10'7
and - 3,78 x 10-7 c.,g,s,u, respectively for saturation fields and
at 9.2'C~ The values found agree with the prelinary estimates by
Wood and Mason. Acknowledgments to I.,S.Zheludev for directing the
worlt and to M,P,Zaytseva and E.S,Tur;unova for ir assistance,
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E132/E46o
The Dependence of the Monoclinic Piezoelectric Moduli of Rochelle
Salt on the Degree of Unipolarity of the Crystal at Various
Temperatures
There are 5 figures and 4 Soviet references,
ASSOCIATION., Institut fiziki. Sibirskogo otdeleniya AN SSSR
(lastitute of j!hYsics.-Siberian Section AS USSR)
SUBMITTED,, February 8., 1960
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25893
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91, 2 / f 0 0 3 311 //~ 40. jot* 3) E032/F-314
AUTHORS-. Fotchenkov. A.A., Zheludev, I.S. and Zaytseva, M.P.
TITLE: Electrostriction of Single Crystals of Rochelle
Salt
PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, 1961, Vol. 6, No. 4,
PP. 576 - 581
TEXT: In distinction to linear dielectrics (Ref. 1 -
Fotchenkov and Zheludev - Kristallografiya, 1958, Voli 3,
No. 3, PP. 308-314) ferroelectrics exhibit a much greater
electrostriction effect. Up to now, the electrostriction
coefficients of ferroelectrim have been largely measured by
indirect methods. Allsopp.and Gibbs (Ref. 11 - Philos.
Mag. 1959, Vol- 4, No- 39, PP. 359-370), G. Schmidt (Ref. 10
Z. Physik, 1956, 145, PP. 534-542; Ref. 12 - Naturwissen-
schaften, 1958, Vol- 45, No- 1, PPe 8-9) are said to have
been the first to determine the electrostriction coefficients
of barium titanate by direct measurement of the deformation
which appears unuer the action of an electric field. In
previous work, the electrostriction coefficients were determined
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E032/E314
from the relation between the deformation of the specimen and
the square of the spontaneous polarisation. No account was
taken of the effects due to the reorientation of the domains
in the electric fields. The present authors define the
electrostrictional deformation of ferroelectrics as the
deformation which is proportional to the square of the electric
fiel4 independently of the mechanism giving rise to the
deformation. The apparatus described by the first of the
present authors in Ref. 13 (Kristallografiya, 1957, Vol. 2,
No- 5, pp. 653 - 657) has been used to carry out a detailed
study of the electrostrIction properties of Rochelle salt.
Particular attention was paid to electrostrictional deformation
due to reorientation in the domain structure. In the present
work, the degree of polarization of Rochelle-salt specimens
and their phase-transition temperature were controlled with
the aid of the hysteresis loop obtained in the"usual way'.
The Rochelle-salt specimens (5 x 10 x 20 mm along the X, Y
and Z axis) were placed in a thermostated crystal holder
.1escribod by the first of the present authors (Ref. 14 -
1~.rist lografiya, 1960, Vol- 5, No- 3, pp. 415 - 41g).
Caro 09
25P,93
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Electrostriction of .... E032/E314
The electrodes were in the form of silver foiL and the
deformation of the specimen was measured at twice the frequency
of the applied sinusoidal voltage. Fig. 2 shows the dependence
of the electrostriction of a Rochelle-salt specimen (X section)
on the magnitude of the applied electric field (V/cm) at
600 kc/s and T = 22 C. The thickness of the spec3.men
was 2 mm. Curve 1 shows the electrostrictional deformation
ril and Curve 2 the electrostriction coefficient r 1.1 a
Fig- 3 shows the dependence of the electrostriction coefficient
R11 for Rochelle salt an a function of a (constant)
polarizing field (V/cm) with E, = 14o V/cm and T = 12 0C
Consideration of this figure shows that even small constant
fields remove from the polarization reversal process a large
fraction of the domains. A comparison is then made between
the electrostriction coefficient R 11 for Rochelle salt
and the coefficient Q 11 :a reported by Mason (Ref. 2 - Piezo -
electric Crystals and Th ir Application in Ultra-acoustics.
Izd 2L Moscow, 1952).
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Electrostriction of .... E032/E314
The two coefficients are related by:
Rl I (Ct PAT)2 Q
11 11
-where ct is the dielectric constant. It was found that
11 t
with E_ = 380 V/cm, ell = 160 For the same field
Rll cz-, 0 - 07 x 10-6 CGSE and hence Q11 10' 430 x 10 -2 . This
is greater by a factor of 5 than the value reported byWood
and Mason. It Is stated that the discrepancy may be due to
some unknown errors in the results of Wood and Mason, who
measured the spontaneous polarization from the hysteresis
loops while the spontaneous deformation was measured in the
polydomain state. Fig. 4 shows the temperature dependence
(heating) of the electrostrictional deformation of Rochelle
salt (X section) for different values of the alternating
field (Curve I - E, = 110 V/cm; Curve 2 - E = 90 V/cm;
Curve 3 - E, = 70 V/cm). The traces on the 'right were obtained
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Electrostriction of
a
S/0 )6.1/006/004/005/007
R
E032/E3.14
with E_ = llo v/cm; temperatures are indicated below the
loops. Finally, Fig. 5 shows the temperature dependence of
R calculated from the data shown in Fig. 4 (Curves 1, 2
ill I
and 3 correspond to E_ = 110, 90 and 70 V/cm, respectively).
The general conclusion is that all the relationships obtained
can be explained on the basis of the behaviour of the domain
structure in an electric field. A schematic representation
of the deformation of a ferroelectric in an alternating
electric field is shown in Figi 1, in which Curve I shows the
applied field and Curve 2 the deformation asa function of time
The diagrams below the graphs illutrate the mechanism of the
deformation of the crystal and the domain-reorientation
process. Acknowledgments to I.M. Sillvestrova and
L.A. Skopina for carrying out the experiments.
There are 5 figures and 15 references: 8 Soviet and
7 non-Soviet. The four latest English-language references
quoted are: Ref. 3 - W-P- Mason - Phys. Rev., 74, 1131-1147,
1948; Ref. 5 - M.E. Caspari, W.J. Merz - Phys. Rev., 80,
1082-1089, 1950; Ref. 7 - W.H. Bond, W.P. Mason and
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H.J. MeSkimin Phys. Rev., 82, 442, 1951:
Ref. 11 - A.H. Allsopp, D.F. Gibbs - Philos. Mag., 4, 39,
359-370, 1959.
ASSOCIATION: Institut fiziki Sibirskogo otdeleniya AN 5SSR
(Institute of Physics of the Siberian Branch
of the AS USSR)
Institut kristallografii AN SSSR (Institute of
Crystallography of the AS USSR)
SUBMITTED: January 9, 1960
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E132/E435
AUTHORS: FotchcnkoY__,__�%.~", Zaytseva, M.P.
t --- ---------
TITLE* 'The converse piezoelectric effect in triglycine
sulphate (TGS)
PERIODICAL: Kristallografiya, v-7, no.6, 1962, 934-937
TEXT: In crystals of Y-cut TGS the dependence of the modulus
d22 on the magnitude of the alternating field, the temperature (for
various polarizations) and the inagnitude of the polarizing field
used in the process of repolarization was measured. The
observations are due to the domain structure of TGS. It was
found that almost all specimens of Y-cut TGS were unipolar.
At 220C, d22 was found .to lie between 10 and 60 x lo-8 C9511
but the majority of spcclni~:ns were between 20 and 26 x 10- cgsu:
d23 was found to be 46 x 10-8 cgsu for an exciting a.c. field
of 10 V/cM. The decrease in d22 found with increasing amplitude
of applied a.c. field is due to the action of the field in changing
the sign of sonic of the domains in the preferred direction which
determine the piezoelectric effect. A graph is given of the
temperature dependence of the d22 which shows a peak of about
Card 1/2
S/07o/62/007/006/014/020
The converse piezoelectric E132/E1135
300 to 600 x 10-8 cgnu with it width of about 50C at 1010C.
The height of the peak depends on the polarizing field. The
dependonce of d22 on polarizing field (dc) is of the form of a
hysteresis loop. Saturation does not occur until fields of
above 1200 V/cm are applied. There are 3 figures.
ASSOCIATION: Institut fizilci Sibirskogo otdeleniya AN SSSR
(Institute of Physics, Siberian Section AS USSR)
SUBMITTED: February 28, 1962
CArd 2/2
,-It
FOTCHENKOV, A.A.; ZAYTSEVA, M.P. "!EPEKWVA, L.i.
Electrostriction of triglycine sulfate. Kristalografiia 8 no-5:
724-728 3-0 163. (MIRA 16:10)
1. Institut fiziki Sibirskogo otdeleniya AN SSSR.
71-7 Y j T,C I
A G C M 8 10.11 tnr AM01~126 UrVC04$/(15/029/COa/024-9/095()-.
JAUTHOIR: ~,a a M.P.; Zbeladev, I.S.; Zherebtsova, L.I.; Fotchenk4mi
TITLE, On the strength of tie electric field-caleble of inducing a
-emial to the -F
sp6ntaneous value /teport, 4th 1111-union
onferonce on Nrroelectricit7, Rostov-on-the-Dar, 12-18 Sept 1965J4
SOURCE; AN SSSR. Izvestiya. 4.'ier.fizicheskaya,v,929gno,,6tl9Ei5I 948-950
TOPIC 1AGSt forroolectrici Pyroelectric effect, Piezoelectric of-
fact, a le a t ri7c-f 1411-
ABSTRACT The al6etric f ield- Es capable of inducing a polarization
equal to the spontaneous value was determined for Y-cut forroolectria I
triglycins sulfate crystals and for tt.~a lin0ar pyroolectric Z-rhammm
210 piezoelectric modulus in the direction of the spontaneous polari..
zation i4as measured as a function of an applied electric field and th6
value o.,
X 'the blas field (detemined by extrapolatlon) for which the
L 5702?-65
ACCFZSION Ms. AP50163,26
ilezoelectric modulup vanishes was -taken as Eos For L-rhamnose the va-~
lue (1.9 t 0.1) x IV~ V/cm was obtained for E . For tE!L1Zcine SuMte::
Ithe measurements were made at several temperaeures. From room te#eFa"~
bout 37'OC# ES,was colns'-ant and equ to (3.25 1 0.15) x 105
ture to 6 al
Vem. Above this temperature 35 decreaspd rapidly with increasiiig tem-~
S
eraltgr3 but was still approid'Aaately 10*-,' V/cm at the Curie point
JM.5'10) and was appreoijable even at 600C. The appearmice of nonVFLn.
jishirw, .~O.Ues of B5 abovethe normal Curie point :Lg ascribad to the
,shift o)~.' the Curie point tomard higher temperatures mder the influ-
ience of the bias field, and tc, possible inhomogeneities of the crys-
!tal. Th(l ferroalectric crystals (triglycine sul-fate) were more strons -
~Jy polarized and more highly, CafoMed in the electric field Uhan were
;the linear dielectric crystals.. (1-rhamose). It is SUPgested that th-s
may be typical fbr farroelectria and linear dielectric cryiltals in
Igmic.ral. 'IT-he authors are grateful to K.S.Aleksemdroy for much valu,"
able advice during the conduct of the eigerfEant aKd for a "14 saussion
of the xesultsoh Orig.art6has; 5 figu"s,
W3
LL~
1, 76 9, UVIT I )/I E C Cb2 P1,4 IJP(c), GO
AGOESSIM NR: APS016132 MVW48/65/029/04)6/097,3/0977
AUTHOR: Anistrato
-v1 A.T,; 71tchenkov, A.A ; Aleksandrov, K.S.
i-
TITLE: Messuremefit of the linear electro-optical effect in cr-vstals
by a d!rnamic procodure /Report, 4th All-Union Conference on M~_ra6 a
---ff-196
tricit,, held in Tlostov-2a- _e-DMT IZ-15 Sep
SGURCE;~ AN SSSR. Izvestiya,Si3r.fizicheskaya,v.2g,no.6,190'5, 973-07-
TOPIC TAGS: ferroolectric crirstal, Rochelle salt, double refraction,
phase transition
iABSTTL~G T: The authors deserl.be, a method for measuring the el.ectro-
optical constants of a crystal with the aid of an apparatus which
ithey have describeed elsewhero (Fribory i tekhnika eksperimenta No.3,
193,19E5). An alternating electric field is applied to the crystal
and the consequent modulation of a light boxim traversing the ci-yst,,),1
botwoon crossed Nicols is observed. The theory of thl's method is de-
veloped and it is shown that when the Nicols are crossed (0,00) t-he
"C