SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT FLORINA, N.V. (LENINGRAD) - FLORINSKIY, B.V.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000413330005-2
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 13, 2000
• Sequence Number: 5
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

Materials for Space Ships RUM/2-59-12-10/37
rocket which accomplished the Ilypothetical. space flight
mentioned in the article. The largest of the component
parts is made of plastics, metal alloys or metal-cera-
mic materials. Jet deflectors a-re made of graphite-
coated "borazon" resistant to 700 atm and 2,6500 C.
The nose of the rocket is made of super-resistant
stainless steel which maintained without a cooling sys-
tem a resistance of 21 t/sq cm -up to a temperature of
8000 Cvpgd-with a cooling system of 0.3 t/sq cm up to
0
a temperature of 4,000 . The following component
parts are made of epoxide resins, resistant to a tem-
perature of 1,6500C: casing of electronic apparatus,
wing coverings of the first reactive stages, fuel
tanks, etc. The tight cockpits, the acoustic and
thermal insulations of cockpit and engines, the fuel
pumps, the storage batteries, 'the dampers, the servo-
installations, etc. are made of polyester-polymers.
The control surfaces, the turbine of the auxiliary
Card 4/5 power installation, the fuel pipes and other instal-
V/

Materials for Space Ships
RUM/2-59-12-10/37
lations which have to resist a temperature of 2,500 0C
are made of phenolic plastics. The rocket fuselage 0
is made of silicon, resisting a temperature of 2,760 C.
The behavior of boral alloy exposed to radiation has
been accurately studied. Boral is made by combining
boron carbides with aluminum c.lloys. A 6.35-mm-thick
boral sheet had the same quick neutrons arresting ef-
fect as a 100 times thicker concrete block. But the
boral and the "cronibor" can not stop the gamma rays
as well as the I'lidolon" alloy- does, which is composed
of 95% lead and 5% polyethylene. The facts mentioned
in this article seem fantastic, but the successes of
of Soviet space navigation shcwed that many of these
predictions will be materialized in the near future.
There are 4 figures.
Card 5/5

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71

FLORINA,, N.Y. (Leningrad)
------
Equilibrium conditions of a rigid die on a flexible rough support .
under the action of variable loads. Izv.AN %SSSR.Otd.tekh.nauk.Mekh.i
mashinostr. no.6:108-112 N-D 162. (MIRA 15:12)
(Dies (AWhlidikirg)) '

FLORINA, N. V. (Leningrad)
"On the behaviour of a punch on the elastic rough foundation under
vibrational and impact loadings".
report presented at the 2nd All-Union Congress on Theoretical and Applied
Mechanics, Moscow, 29 January - 5 February 1964

FLORINA, Ye.Ye. I-ODroy Sotsialisiticheskogo Truda, zvenlyeva
[Two bundred and ninety-six centners of applj~s per hectare]
296 teentnerov iablok s gektara. Kishinev, Partiinoe izd-
vo TisK KP Moldavii, 1962. 17 p. OHIRA 15:7)
1. Sovkhoz imeni Dz6rzW6koqo Dubbseare4Qo rayona, H*2dcgiya
(for Florina)q
(Moldavia-.,,Apple)

GHEORGHIU,, C. ; !! ~RIIES~GU
, A.~
Seiomiom and the aivas of seismism,. Natura Cleografip 15 no.2s32-44
Mr-Ap .163. 1

GHEORGHIUP 0. (Bucuresti); WINESCU, A. (Bucureati)
Seismicity and the seismic areas; earthquakeit on Rumania
territory. Ft. 2. Natura, Geografie 15 no.3t,25-37 Ny-Je 163..

FIDR EM~SCU. ~.
Regions in our country with earthquake focuses. p. 2111
STUDII SI CERCETARI DE ASTRONCHIE SI SEISMOLOGIE. Bucureati, Rumania
Vol, 1, no, 2, 1957.
Vol. 4, no. 1, 1959.
Monthly List of East European Accession (EEAI). LC, 'Vol. 8 No. 9, September,
1959 .
Uncl.

FWRDE-SCU, A., prof, (Ducureati)
. --.-
llomwntabs on the planet of Mars. Natura. Goografie 15
no.6:76-80 N-D 163.

PRIDANTSEVA, Ye.A., nsiuchny-y sotrudnik;
GRACHIV, A.F.; VOCIEW0, D.P.,
Yo.V., Ikand. sellskokhoz. rinuk;
N.I., kand. sellskokhoz. nauk;
DROZDOVSKIY, E.M.; DRUIDOVSKY,
PONIROVSKIY, V.N. (Khartkov);
kand. biolog'. nauk; CliFMDANOVA,
)(j!LIN*ICFENKC;, A.N.; PETRUSHOVA,
OVCHARENKO, C.V.;_EL0BjZ9~XAjA._q~.I
E.M.; MATIAO.HENNO, YeS., aspirantlem
Brief nows. Zashch. rast. ot vred. i bol. ~ no.7:50-53 164.
(MIRA 18:2)
1. Dallnevostochna)a opytnaya stantsiya Vsos3yuznogo nauctmo-issle-
dovatellskogo institita rasteniyevodstva (fcr Grachev).
2. Mleyevskaya opyttinyu stantsiya sadovodstva, Cherkasskaya
Oblast' (for Vovchenko). 3. Velikolukq~iy -,jIskokhozYa,ystvenrI3ry
institut, (for Cheriodanova). 4. Altayskn3ra cpytnaya stantsiya
sadovr,d5tva Barnaul (for halinichenko), 5. Nikitskiv botani-
chesl-dv sad (for Petrushova, Cvcharenko). 6. Moldavskiy institut
sadovo~stva, vinogradarstva i vinodeliya, Kishinev (for Florinskaya).
7. Nauchno-issledovatellskiy zonalInyy institut sadovodstva
nechernozer,noy polosy (for Drozdovskly). 8. Tudzhikskiy nnuchno-
isnledovatellskiy iwititut 3Pl'3kago kho:!yaystva (for Matlashenko).

PATERIOLO, G.A.., doktor sel'skokhoz.nauk; kIORINSKAYA, G.N.
Controlling apple powdery mildew in nurseries. Zashch. rast. ot
vred, i bol. 8 no.7:24 Jl 163. NIRA 16:9)
1e Moldavskiy institut sadovodstvat vinogr-adarstva i vinadellys.- -..
Kishinev. 2. Stavbbiy laborant Moldavskogc,imtituta sadovodstva,
vinogradarstva i vinodeliya, Kishinev (for Florinskaya).

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00 TF3, TP5, an4l the crown glaw". K 14,111K 1111, an-IT,,!
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W titswo that of ctuwu gliessrs and delicud. on aninvith,j 4109
Ituip. The disper"can be. tkcirrawilm incerva.M. 'nit 9*0
abourp" litult In the ultravickt shifts to kmigur wave
l.,nSth% In glammi with Incremewd d6pcrJxs. to shorwr goo
wave koliths in 91- with decraeoed 416;w4km. Ai-
n that mustimhug changes the tquU. Illptithmo. of tilt
ling The gkiss mull therefum their ditertrimaic ~Ixlcs ard 1900
=
applering the Lortnit-Ummts farteenta to the imawirroven to go*
Ott flint glaxics the author fields 2 alm*ption bands. tile 300
paranietert; of which are he gividagre"Melt with the paraill-
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tomwetwo to that of the dritleal rogion. Man& in stres"s was
dotersued fraft.doublo refraction in the glass., it all tgaws.
Urea the kt obeagod and-tooded to reach a definite value for the
given temperature. ~ 2M laws of relazation of otressee at h1gh
and low tomporaUnAos Ufforl It Is Impoomilble to Indicate a test-
porature above Wdoh some apply ad below Wch others applyl
the change from me to motbAw Is gradual. Tho Adamm4dniao-
son "ties 1/1, - 140 At did mat hold strictly at arq of the
"mamell" somp*6twome M*to 3306C. tho drop in
follow awedutely tug law VOU 6 Mabee 10 to 15 DWOO.
The the domemm, at & easwo mash awe rapidly than follows
from this "matlem, At "- tomperatwes, 6 toads to reach ouro,
-and at lower tam4poretwom It toods to reach a definite value
depending wpm tbe Map aretwo mad Us Initial 6 . The rate of
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gradual weakening of the stresses at room tsqpwaturs; after 00
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UM/Pbysics re.d.Spectra.. :Sep/oct 53,
Silica
"Reflection and Transmission Spectra of Varioux
Modifications c!;F-,,Silica in Infrared Region,",."V.A.
Florihskaya and-~R.S_Pechenkina
Iz Ak Nauk,, Ser Fiz, Vol 17, No 5o PP a9-653
Present graphically results of experimental re-
search of reflection and transmission spectra of
quartzeo, criStobalite and tridymite. Ficids prop,-
erties * of Ural quartz similar to those of Brasil-
ian quartz.
274T100

sea. V, A,'XlodnskRYa A. V. akm-leva
AN-01 &Tian-v= =ZVCS ", I
Md
XajMiOrPbO glasses contg. 0. 0.2, 0.8, 3.(,, 27% Pbo
and Flint-glass TF-5 am plotted in the rekion '0004100 A.
When die concn. of PbO is small, a hand appetus between:
2300 and 2400 A. At higher PbO concn. the alisorption Is
so high that even O.G4-mm. films are complettly opaqu
Reflection measurements were made under an jingle .1 4P
with a Beckman spectrophotometer to X - 2050 A. and
with a vacuum fluorite spectrograph to 1550 A. In the
sample with 27% PbO a max. appears at 2301-2400 A.,
max.
_;ilcl~ Is shifted In brAvy Hint to 2540
w" found in heavy flint at 1700 A. The obsemid 5pectm
resemble spectra of alkali halide phosphors contil. TI and
Ph halide activators and also spectra of Pb salti In it 0i
n system of the PM,
soltis. of alkali halides. The electra
ton is different in such cans from the electron syst-m c(dir,
Fb-'+ In Ph vapor. S. paksw

WON ~~N V.

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't Ph silicaft! gim!s wl- p
thfn Mims ;4 2_"C,;;~pnea
content VJZ)'btg (Valli 23 to 69 molf.-% Wd of vome tndtvk
trial flint arA crown glam:cs arvirtudioll.
Trumstrtision
h
vM caeaswtA 6y UtLog- 4% lk-ekwAn pcvu
=
4 th~
The ptitzi;ntp of all abug,111 d In I lin Fb
L
'irfdoit
t nce d'cmtj
E"
0 13
indicates I
'
y
p
is
ocdemd uranj=ent of It., As the'MD =ttut
Inc"Msed, frous 23% ta 60% in 2-CO=j=_-Mt gt=,cs, the
absorption rilax. moves "ard Wugcr Itive ka" of 9.15-;

-rther Ftbliorptino vmx. shift tsikc3 pUi-
L an bravy
J
flint g!Asau starting with the compa. 14 Fb tn"Asilicate'.
I -L of a 2rd band
this =a%. Am" a slight sp it. The pm i rn,
Andicating the pmsencL of zories with owerly tirrauMnents
Imovesfrum 12.8to 13.05W with invetse in PbO covteut~
atid simulta,wously becornes cmiidembly wcftker. When;
'tbe-PbO content c_xtted3 60% Wi bmd vanIshes
p!ctely. Tints the increase of the met& I -ion c3ntcnt In thf-,
glag% causidtmbly weakens the ring foniatiou of the tetm-:
hedra and, ut a conen. of 60 higher, ring:
formation is demlsoyed. A tiveory for the cl=ip in rcfr%c-'
A2-
cociponeAt riam. with a mot. cvW. 33.13!y0 N*10 And
Si% giv" an iMortition mix. bitwmn 9 and 10 mp
GO.W%

2a4 max. at 13 This W taken to Indlive that ring:
add it
formation 13 liranolinced In glass of this ewnpr
Cohen
Aivii;

- , ,~ ,M! ~ , R31 _
~ Q, - Z- V~ 0, - -_, .-i ~ ~. ~~ mf~Iri IE4r Mil
~; ~, -~~ - -~ I F~~ R - `4:,~ -'; ~W,9~A-Nzx, ~R

17

iw-

-its
laftarlid before "d after thorimil treatment. V.A.Vixin-a
90, 1011-131k 19W
Am Dokkdy Add. MCA S.S.S.R.
a*
tramUtlovi fi-4imi as U..~. Akmic.0merty Cl"Ims.
cf. prmodinfit abstr.-;-Tbe
result:1 of a Study of the WICC(itntspectra, ot aptit-Al emses
-t
ic
t at Comt
tem
ill tht
t
ct
l
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t
h
d t
-
il
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ie-
"a
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e
o
ong
fu
]t
p
annealing range, PJ>o;,c it, and cuttsidcrably Wow if% are.
prtsented; No afmorptimi IVAnd is found in Ific range ~.;2 to
13 1. W- om. tilernid treatiffent hy the reflectitift tvirthild its
observed lit flie tnw%mi-~iion simxtru. ilmit-tix-AtinCIA
mL and it . O(Aic"
aprAkrently result!l lit al. lit, 'e lit um Nim. (I t
cry-imllitml- d the 12(o
tile MIC-di'm Spvc6u. Tiva aud J-PAII -v Infire typn' of
IMen Cry-sudliles call cypes"I Yvitiiin it n'41J.' IIVIIIJI~ r:tllg%:
Ckj!t:tt

M4
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M41rction "fill Trarls I I
m.* fit (fee florrit"I'l ;lTf )I
13; wo -Ilia, atioli'll st-foict. F iw. 10s,
Ntw. .1 11, (1~1(3111 j)j)kjjj(I,/ kkailo-mii M ik SSSR.
1053, P. .59.0-2.) tt
Trjn~lldssiuli stu'dia
Avith molvitilar K votitcot xaniiig ftom L-) I,- :~Tl. lIcIrvoifill
SlItT(III of wme Of thsc glasts k-fink. alld alturi
pPonged livat trvatmew. Craph, rcF.

15-57-2-1780
Translation from: Referativ y zhurnal, Geologiya, 1957, Nr 2,
P 91 (USSR
AUTHORS: Florinskaya, V A., Pechenkina, R. S.
TITLE: 'Thf�"'Sp'eict~rum of Simpler Glasses in the Infrared Region
and Its Relation to the Structure of the Glass
(Spektry prosteyshikh stekol v infrakrasnoy oblasti i
svyazt ikh so strukturoy stekla)
PERIODICAL: V,sb: Stroyeniye stekla, Moscow-Leningrad, AN SSSR,
1955, pp 70-95
ABSTRACT: The investigation of spectra for structure and tra -ns-
mission in the infrared and ultraviolet regions was
made on varibus modifications of silica, fused quartz
glass, lead and sodium silicate glasses. The trans-
mission spectra (with absorption bands of about 9.q
and 12A to 13,k ) were preliminarily obtained for
Card 1/4 d.ifferent. modifications of silica to obtain supporting

15-57-2-1780
The Spectrum of Simpler Glasses (Cont.)
points during the investigation of the glasses. The transmission
spectra in the region of 11A to 13.5,A were obtained for quartz
glasses of various manufacturers and the results werecompared with
the spectrum of quartz for the same region. The series of curves on
the whole show'that the destruction of the quartz lattice, even when
the mineral is held for a long time at very high temperatures, takes
place with great difficulty. This circumstance makes it very diffi-
cult to decipher the structure of quartz glass. Furthermore, inas-
much as the glass preserves remains of the crystalline modification,
corresponding polymorphous transformations should occur within it.
The presence of the group Si!-O-H, giving absorption bands at 10.6A
and 10.8A , and also local strains., complicate the structure of
quartz. The authors'believe, in contrast to the general views,. that
cristobalite structure is not typical of quartz glass. This con-
clusion is based on X-ray studies. In lead glasses with 35 and 50
percent PbO, transmission spectra were obtained for films and points
-from'powder layers of crystallized glasses in the region of 11.,k to
Card 2/4

15-57-2-1780
The Spectrum of.Simpler Glasses (Cont.)
13-5A ; transmission spectra were obtained for films of glass with
50 percent PbO and a layer of crystallized glass of the same compo-
sition in the region of 7~Lto 13,Lk; and reflection spectra were also
obtained of initial and crystallized glass with 50 percent PbO. -On
the basis of comparison and consideration of the spectral curves,
the authors.conclude that glass contains groups of orderly arranged
atoms, crystallites combined in sizes greater than 10 A to 12 A. The
crystallites are bound in layers having unordered structure. In ihe
structural development in lead silicate glass, various modifications
of silica and lead silicates of different compositions participated.
In this process an ion of lead was the central bonding ion, similar
to cations in "island" silicates. The structure of sodium silicate
glass was studied in its relationship to the composition and heat of
treatment. The results led the authors to conclude that the distri-
bution of atoms in glass is not completely unordered, even as the
same fact bad been earlier noted in the structure of quartz and lead
elasse~. In formulating general conclusions on the structure of
ard 3 4

15-57-2-1780
The Spectrum of Simpler Glasses (Cont.)
silicate glass, the authors remark on the advantages of the infrared
method of structural analyses, by which the composition of the glass
may be traced from melt to solid state and to crystallization. Vari-
ous modifications of silica, silicates of definite chemical combi-
nation, and mixed-crystal silicates are present in complex and
inhomogeneous micro-structures in glass. Zones with ordered
structure are present in glass as crystallites surrounded by trans-
itional regions with unordered zones, and vice-versa. The prepa;-
ration for the formation of crystallites begins in the melt at
temperatures above the liquidus line. The basic structural units
Of S102 (Si04 tetrahedra) have variable atomic spacings between the
atoms of silicon and oxygen. The average spacing between these
atoms is smallest in quartz glass and largest in glasses with
"island" structure.
Card 4/4 A. A. L.

U&WChemical Technology. Chemical Ptoducts and their Application. J-12
Uwe. Ceramics. Building Materials.
Abs Jour: Referat Zh.-Kh., No 8., 1957., 27614
.Author V.A. norinskays.
Inst
Title To the Qgestion Concerning the Presence of Sodium Bisilicate in
Sodium-Silica Glasses.
Orig Pub: vSb: Stroyeniye stekla. M.-L., AN SSSR, 1955, 325-326
Abstract: Basing on many experimental data, the author proves that there is
a certain chemical cagpoumd - sodiim bisil-icate - in glass with
33-3% of NavO- SO- also FO&him., 1957, 5166, 5i6qj 5182 and 8954.
Card 1/1 -13-

-U
fit A'~.
USSF/Caemical Technology. Mamical Rroductz, anI thjs~ir Ap I ir,- J-12
I cat
Glass - Ceramice. Raildixr4 MaterIals.
Abs Jocur: Referat Zh.-Rh.. No 8, 2.3,57, 27620
Author V.A. Floriaskaya.
Inst
Title Replj to Ye. P. Oro-ss.
Orig Pub: vSb: Stroyeniye stekla. M.-L., AN SSM, 1955, 3-23-33-2.
Abetract: The author objects to the assertion of Ye.P. Gross t-bat the
corxrespond~nce of basic lines in a vibratinn ;:p-at~tram of
glass and of a silicate of the Eama- compositiorn Ices not
infer the presence of regions of ordprly diztributdon of
crystallite atoms in glass. The s~uthor emphassiz-es the im--
portance of the thermal past cf glass of tlia Eama composi-
tion, which is not alwayi taken int-c-, eawideratit.--n by the
inveatigatora. Sr--e also RMMI,~, 1956, 75665; 1957, 3652,
51666, 5169, 5182 and 8954.
Card 1/1 -19-

V~_ TZ

R Tq

C&~Lr al li
jr
C.A.

USSR/Optics Physical Op ics. K-5
Abs Jour Referat Zhur - Fizika, No 5, 1957, 12890
Author .!lo V.~A., Pechenkina, A.S.
Inst
Title Infrared Spectra of Scclium-Silicate Glass and Their
Connection with the Structure.
Orig Pub Optika i spektroskopiya, 1956, 1, No 5, 69C,-709
Abstract JAn investigation wad made of the transmission spectra of
sodium-silicate glass and of products of its crystalliza-
tion in the infrared region. Powders of the investigated
substance were prepared for measurement without access of
air and moisture (in a hermetic chamber). Comparison of
the spectral data with the electron-diffraction patterns
and with crystal -optical analysis data has shown, that it
is possible to follow the processes of the rearrangement
of the crystalline silicates by their infraredspectra.
In particular, two modifications of sodium bisilicate were
Card 1/3

USSR/Optics Physical Optics. K-5
Abs Jour Ref Zhur Fizika, No 5, 1957, 12890
observed from the change in the intensity of the absorption
bands at 9.8 microns and 10.22 -- 10.25 mic:rons. Spectra
of the crystallization products of glass, containing 20%
Na20 and 55% "a201 studied in the range from 6 to 13 mi-
crons, indicate a greater variety in the crystalline phases,
than would follow from the diagrams of state. A compari-
son is made of the spectra of glass of iden-Acal molecular
composition of the systems Na2O -- SiO2 and PbO -- .SiO 2A
prepared under laboratory conditions and uncler semi-ma-
nufacturing conditions and blown into thin films. In all
lead glass there is observed between 9 and 11 microns one
absorption band, while in the case of sodium glass, con-
taining from 33-3 to 50% Na 01 there appeared two bands,
this indicating the strong influence of the cation on the
structure of the silicon-oxygen skeleton of the glass.
The spectra of the glass are compared with '~he spectra of
the crystalline silicates; the observed absorption bands
Card 2/3

USSR/Optics Physical Optics K-5
Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Fizika, No 5, 1957, 1289o
are interpreted as corresponding to groups *%at have a
composition close to the composition of the corresponding
compounds. Changes in the spectrum of a glass that has
been heated for a long time at 6200, a chan;-,e occurring
prior to the occurrence of crystallization (which is moni-
tored by means of electron diffraction), show that there
are formed in the glass zones with an orderly placement of
the atoms, i.e., crystallites. The observed deFree of
sharpness of the absorption bands can take -Olace only in
that case, if the dimensions of the crystallites are consi-
derably greater than 10 -- 15 A and if they are shielded
from the action of other structures. The crystallization
of glass being after total formation of ,To-aps with orde-
red structure.
Card 3/3

'-'1'A7-tf ' 'T;~!;
- -

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ......
POP

.51-6-7/26
AUTHOR: Florinskaya, V. A.
TITLE: Transmisaion Spectra of Natural Crystalline Lead Silicates
and of Crystalliaation Products of Two-component Lead-
silicate Glasses in the Region 1-13,xL. (Spektry
propuskaniya yestestvenn-ykh krystallichoskikh silikatov
svintsa i produktov krystallizatsii dvukhkomponentnykh
avintsovosilikatnykh stekol v oblasti 1-13,A4.)
PERIODICAL: Optika i Spektroskopiya, 1967, Vol.II, Nr.6,
pp. 724-737. (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Transmission speotra of the followingpowders were
studied: alamosite MOSiOO, barysilite (3PbO.23i02),
litharge (PbO) and crystallised S102-PbO glasses which
contained from 23 to 70 mol. of FbO. The samples were
prepared by depositing a very thin layer (of the order
of 1 ) of powder on a K01 plate. Powder grains were
of riameter smaller than 1 - Transmission measurements
were made with a Backmannili"Pleotrophotometer. The
results obtained are presented in eight figures and one
Card 1/2 table, Figel shows the transmission spectra of alamosite,

61-6-7/026
Transmission Spectra of Natural Crystalline Lead Silicates and of
Crystallieation Products of Two-oomponent Lead-silicate Glasses.
barysilite and litharse. The spectra of glasses with
23 to 70% of PbO are given in Figs. 2y 3, 4, 5, 6 and 8
(after various thermal treatments), and 7 (one
9�lass
crystallised at temperatures from 4550C to 64 0)
Fig.5 presents also transmission spectra for two ot~ep
substances: zircon (Zr2SiO4) and willemite (Zn2SiO4).
The infrared transmission spectra of crystallisation
products in glasses of the S102-Pb0 system reveal the
presence of some unknown compounds of lead or unknown
modifications of recorded compounds. The author thanks
Academician A. A. Lebedev and A. Go Vlasov for advice
and help* Some of the glasses were presented by P. V.
Bukarinova. There are 8 figures, 1 table and 18 ref-
erences, 5 of vhich are Slavic.
SUBMITTEDi October 11, 1956.
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress.
Card 2/2

PRIKO-OT KO, 0
24 (T) fXA3X I BOOK EXPLOITATION A OV/1 65
3
Platerlsly XVmqmoyuznlDgo oov*mhchanip go spektraskopli. t. 11
MolokulysrrAY& spekt.-~,sk-piya (ftpars or the loth All-Union
Conference an 3pecti"aacp,7. Vol. It Molecular Spectroscopy)
LIVOT] Isd-va Wvovakoso UnIT-ta, 19 499 P. 4 oplas
printea. (34riall Ital 11274hnyy larayk, v
Additional Spomsorln$ Ageno7l AkA4*edya nauk SM. Koidsaiya go
spelctroakopli. Zd.i later, 3.L.1 Tech. Zd.s 3aranyuk, T.V.j
Editorial Boardt LL-AstitrS, U.S., Academician (Keep. Ed.. Deceased).
Mitporent. B.S.. Doctor of Physical m4 Piathematical Sciences,
Fabellnskiy X.L. Dostor or Maical and Mathematical Sciences,
y&%adka3tm �.A., Lector of "Ical and Mathematical Sciences,
Kormitak1g, V.Q., Candidate of Toohalaal Sciences, Raymkiy. 3.M.,
Candidate of Physical ani Mathematical Scit=e , KIlmyekly, L.X.
Candidate Of Physical and Mathematical Solana*: miliranchuk, V 3%
Candidate of "Vitloal " VA"ArAtioal Balance, and Glatib*rwan:
A. Ye., Candidate of Physical and Mathostatical Lienoes.
Card 2/3o
To"ken"htsyn, H-V-, WA O-B- Pt1txYn- Behavior of
WrO6*A BQWA During VItritioation 43T
Lazarev. A.M. Vibrational Spectra or orthoauiolllo
Aold Raters and Their Relation to Bino,ta Spectra 440
lOtkOW4' Z.N.' V.V. obuithav.Den1sov. R.N. Sobolev,
and V.P. Cherestain". pAmn ftlqtr.0 of
Boric Anhydride
0140rov ?-A-, and U.N. Sobolow. Xnrrwvd spectra
and 6; 3truotuxv of phosphorcum, phosphoric god
Berle, Annydrides
BobovIch. 7a. S., and T.P. TUub. Asma &p4gtrs of
Dmble-sowlex Silicate Glasses
arAJ.A. YnioriaMakaya Xegleotion
-
i
m Q-' -Tarauss
flod1floations
or allies, in %hA - w
Wavs fAmth W49 ftm 7 to 24
Microm

f
AUTHORS: Sevchenko, N. A. and Floriaskaya, V. A.
T IT L L,: Infrarod Tranwaission Spea_ra---D~f-?C;j~~as and "~daitz-lilk'e
Glasses. (Wrakrasnyye -pektr.7 propuslkaniya porist7_'d-_1
i kvartsoidnykh stekol.)
R~fdQDICAL: C ka i Spekt-roskopiya, 1958, Vol.IV, Nr.2, pp.159-195
_~ti
(UBSR)
ABSTRACT On treatment of Glass with acids al~iostu all of 1Ta2 0
and most of B 0 are. dissolvod out. The remaL-iin-
2 3 0
glass contains a hiGh proportion of silicon, and-is
very porous* THeatin- of -this porous E;lass to 750-900 C
rerkoves porosity ~?roduces quartz-like C-,lass, si_,~iilar
J-n properties 4--o --FVsed quartz. The present paper
reports results of measurement of infra-red transirission
of porous and quartz-like (cluartzoid) E;lasses. Three
porous and three quartzoid 'n'lasses v.,ere studied; they
were prepared frou the followinC; sodiuu-borcsilicatbe
Glasses (in nolecular "-~): (1) 10 "Ta2o, 30 B20 3 and
60 Si02i (2) 7,1% 201 23 B 20 3 and 70 SiLO 2; ( 3) 5 '~_a2o'
Card 1/4 20 B a03 and 75 SiOg. For briefness tile lass

51-4 -2.-8/2':)
In' red Transmission Spectra of Forou-z an(~ )iartz-l i"'- Gla-;.3'!
fra .--e
compositions will be denoted by: 10/30, 7/23 and ~J20.
One untreated 10130 sodiun-borosilicatue lass, and
glqsses of 'Uhe system B 203-SiO 2 containin,-, from
0.5-75 uol-,`~ of Si02 were also studied. Porous
glasses voere obtained.by treatment with hydrochloric
acid at 5000. The sarxplos viere either thin layers of
powders on K01 plates or thirL films. Eeasurements
were made usinG IKS-11 and Beckmann IR-2 spectrometers.
At 1-15 ~L a NaCl prism and at 3.5-24 ~L a KBr prism were
used. Fig.1 shows transmission spectra of scdium-
borosilicate 10130 glass. Curves I and II represent,
powders of transparent and opalescent C,~lass. Spectrum
of a filp, of the saue glass is Given by cuxnr(.~, III.
Fit;.2 shows spectra of poviders of porous glasses
10130, 7/23, 5/20 and quartzoids obtained froa ther-
(curves II, IV, VI and I, III, V respectively) Fig.3
shovis spectra of powders of cluc-atzoid (curve 1~ and
porous (curve 11) 7/23 glasses. Figs. 2 and 3 show
that in all porous E;lasses and quartzoids very strong
bands at 9 and a-22 ~L are observed, as well as r-edium-
Card 2/4 intensity bands at 7.2, 12-5 and 10.'8 ~L. In addition

51-'4 -2-8/28
Infrared Transmission Spectra of Porous and Qu4rtz-like Glasses.
to these bands porous glasses exhibit also weak bands
at 3 and 6o2 p. The 9, 12*5 and 21-22 p bands are due
to silicon in porous glasses. The 10.8 p band was also
observed in amorphous silicic. acid spectra; it is due
to vibrations of Si-O-H'groups, The latter conclusion
agrees with Zhdanov's results (Pef-5) and those reported
in Refs.6-8. Fig.4 shows transmission spectra of
B20 3-SiO2 glasses in the form of films containing 0.5 to
751% SiO ~$ In all these glasses two bands are observed:
at 9 and 7-8 tL. The 9 p band coincides with the funda-
mental band of free silicon.(Ref'93): the 7.2 [t band is
due to boron. The authors thank Academician A.A. Lebedev
and G.A. Vlasov for their help and advice. They also
thank O.S. Molchanova, S.E. Kras-i.1-Mv and G.A Kolykov for
supplying the glasses and assistance in the ;ork. There
are 4 figures, 10 references of which 9 are Soviet and 1
English.
ASSOCIATION: State Optical Institute imeni S.I. Vavilov.
Card 3/4 (Gos. optichesldy institut 1W. S.I. Vavilova.)

51- 4.-2--8128
Infrared Transmission Spectra of Porous and Qaartz-like Glasses.
SUBMITTED: April 9, 195? -
1. porous glass-Infrared spectra 2, Glass-Infrared spectra
3. Infrared #Pectr= aagUzers
Card 4/4

51- 4 -2-13V28
~01L,Oiis: Sevchenko, IT A and
"'ITLL:
pectra eL CrystallLie Quartz Plates, Cut
Reflection S
at Various AnCdes with RespecU to -the Optical Axis
in the Ij-24 [1 Wavelength ReGion. (Spektry otrazheniya
plastinok Icristallicheskogo kvartsa, vyrezannykh
pod razlichnyi:ii uglami otnositellno opticheskoy osi,
v oblastui dlin voln ?-24 ~L-).
P.,~IdW10,LL ; Optika i Spektroskopiya, 1958, Vol.IV, Nr.2, pp.261-264
(USSR)
A?jSI21UG2: The present paper reports on 'the reflection spectra of
plane-par-allel disks (1.5-v= thick) of 0crystalline
a-quaitz, cut at 0, 20, 45, ?01 80, 90 to the optical
ax.is, in the 7-24 ~L region. Reflection vias measured
on an IKS-11 spectrometer using rock-s-alt and potassiun
c:'
bromide -orisms. A vacuura thermoelement with a Kozyrev
ampli-Cier was used as the receiver. Measurements viere
made-in non-polarized light at an ang-le of incialence close
to 250- Reflection froia samples vias compared wituh
reflection at an aluminium mirmr. Ocattered li--,.t
cr
vus romoved by L~eans of thick plates of 61ass, and LiF
Card 1/3 placed in the li~At bean. Fi,,s.1 and 2 show the

51-./,-2-19/2,3
Reflection Spectra of Crystalline Quartz Plates, Cut at Various
Angles with Respect to the Optical Axis, in the 7-24 ~L Wavelength
Ref'ion.
re,flection curves in the regions 7.5-16 and 17-5-24 ~t
re-sye ct ive ly. In a table on p.264 the wavelenL-L-iis of
the reflection --a2zima are -ivon for all the samples
U
Stuf-lied. A-fuadai,:antal band, which is a doublet vith
Luxima at 8.50 and 8-95 ~L, was found -to have practically
the sa.-z position and intensity in all the crystals
s-Wdie d. The position of a second funaaaontal band
at 12-13 ~L (also a doublet) is the same for all cuts
but its intensity varies conisiderably frora somple to
Sunple . Another band at JL~ - 53 ~t (charactc, I stic of
the cluartz lattice) is found to have the same posit-ion
in all curves of Fig.1 but its intensity varies with
variation of the crystal cut. The angle o-f cut has -
the Greatest effect on lon-waveleng'Uh bands at 13-19.5
and 19.5-24 ~L. The latter two b,-mds chapqe bot'a 'their
position an" intensity vith variation of the an'~le of
Cut of qua]--tz crystals. The authors thanl: A.A. Iebedev
and A.G. Vlasov for advice and help. Ther-c arc 2
C~o I'Ll 213 fi~~uresj 1 table and 6 referencess, of vihicli I is Soviet,
_M t!

26flection Spectra of Crystalline ~'Jlartz Plates, Cut at Variou--
Ann-les .A-1v-h lle-~pcct to the Optical Axis, in the ?-24 ~L 'S',favelenn-th
U
7
R
esion.
Z.D
1 Bolgian, 2 German and 2 Arieric,-m.
~-~,SSOCLLTION: State Optical Institute imeni S.I. Vavilov.
(Gos. o-ptiQheskiy institut 1-1n. S.I. Vavilova.)
alu.:ITFITED: May 10, 195?.
1. Quartz ex7stals-Reflection spectra-Measurement 2. Spectrometers-
Applications
E~ rCL ;)
3/3

AUT-HOAS Se7chenlco, Na. and Florin3kaya, V.A.,
TITLE: The Transmission Spa~f:tra ofar ~:Gl`as"n the Ragion 2-241f
(Spektry propuskunlys L-vartsevogo stekla v ~Dblasti 2-24:j4)
TS-RIODIC&L Optik:a i Spektroskopiya, 1958, Vol 5.- Nr 10 pp 23-28 (USSR)
ABSTiUCT; in the stuiy of structure of .ritreous silica the infrared epectra or
silica viare moasurad in the prc2e~s of transition cf the latter from
its crystalline to Glassy state. Quartz gla~ises were obtained ty
malting crystalline Brazil quartz ualar the ssiae experimental
conditions but at different temperatures cf 1720-17,10, MT-1.900,
1800, 1850 and 190000. There quart--~ glasses w-are prepare! ty
N,F, Orlov in Profassor V~V. Var.c-lWz laboratcry. The glass vi~ien
molten was hold at the higheat temperature for ZO--10 ninutes and
-was no-b subjected to annealing after prepar-ation. On melting of the
Brazil quartz. at 1720-1-14000 and subsequent ~-ncling a pc-%vd,,4r -.1as
obtained vvhilo in all the reimining casea q-artz glassez- were pr3liced-
Samples were in the form of layers of very ftne poiC'ar cr, ~yl7ite base.
Transmission was measured in the regicn up to III f& usinr a Be-,L-,mnn
spactrophotcineter with a MaCi priam, For maisurement-3 at 13-15 and
Cux-J 1/3 15--24; fl~- the IKS-11 spectrophotometer was vriti a!-1 KBr prisms...

S 0,11'r, 1 - ") --l -1/~' 9
The Transmission Spectra of %iartz Glass in the Region 2-24 p.
The technique of moasuremeats is described in greater detail in
Refs 1 and 2. Figs 1-3 show tho transmission spe(~tra cf powders in
the re6ion of the fundamental absorption bands of silicon at 11.5-13,
14-15, 18-24 t&. The curvos in Figs 1-3 refer to the fcllcwing
substances 1 1 - tk-quartz; 2 - glass malted at 1720-17400C;
3 - glass melted at 1750-18000G,- 4 - glass malted at 18000C,-
5 - glass melted at 185000; 6 - glass malted at 1900OC; 7 - glass
produced by malting Aldan quartz at 10-00C; 8 - glass made by the
Hereas Company in powder form; 9 - a film blow from the Hereus glass.
Figs 4 and 5 show the transmission spectra of damaged quarts glass
at 11-15 and of silica at 3 IA respectively. The quartz glass spectra
were founrto be complex because of incompleteness of destruction of
the quartz lattice on malting. In spite of the fact that each glass
was held at its maximum temperature for 30-4-0 minutes, the transmission
spectra contained bands characteristic of the quartz lattice (doublet
Card 2/3 at 12-13 lx and bands at 14 and 19 ~x). Other reasons for complexity

The Transmission Spectra of Quartz Glass in the Region 2-24 ~L sov// 51-5-1-4/19
of the quartz or glass spectra advanced by the authors are -bhe
presence of polymorphic forms in the original crystalline craartz and
the presence of Si-O-H groups in the glasses. The authors thank
A.A. Lebedev and A.G. Vlasov for t~,eir advice. There are 5 figares
and 6 references, 4 of which are Soviet, 1 Belgian ard 1 German.
ASSOCIATION: Gosudarstvenn-yy optichaskiy Institut im. S.I. Vavilo-.a (State
Optical Institute imeni S.I. Vavilc-~j
SUBMITTED: June 28, 1957
Card 3/3 1. Quartz - Spectrographic analysis 2. Quartz - Therml factors
3. Spectrophotometers - Applications

Vatsoyu:noyr save wichn.%ty c jo zostoy~ayu. 3d, I&n1n&Vad, 19~9.
StekloO,r" ="ye nostoi-1ye; trady TrctlyegL vucc0yaz1.O~,,o sov"hchwilYa
1(12. Ybtlry k 1953 (VItr-4z State; T-zuctionz of t!.e Tiizl All-Unicn Can-
fe"Ac. .1 the Vitroua Stkte, Held In 1959) X-Zca~,
lzd;vo K'S MR, 1960. 554 p. Errata sUp inserted. 3,'kC0 cop~ca 1--intel.
Se Its: Its: Trudy)
Sponsoring Lgtr-c!ea: Inatitut k!"Mil allikutw Akr,4~11 nmuk S:115R. Vacscr4znO`.(e
kht.lchc.k~y= ob.hc~),.tv. I-ni D.T. Kc,dticya- -i Con.dArat-nnyy orders
temiza apticheakly Institut Imeni S.I. Vavilava.
Wtari&l Board: A.I. kvguatinik, V.P. B&rtsxtovskly, MA. Sexborotcv, O.K. Batvlnklz,
Y.Margin. A.G. VJA&~, K.S. Yevatroplyty, A.A. L~bedey~ M.A. Xatveye'., V.S.
Noleb-OT, A.L. Kyuller, T..A,. ftray-r~hlts, Chairman, K.A. Torapov, V.A.
lrlorlnxkAyu, A.K. Yakhkind; ".d. or PubUthing Ro-: I.V, Suyorov; Tech. Ed.-
V.T. Boch*vcr.
PUIU~Xgj This book is intended for researchers In the science and technology of
glasses.
COVMWE: The book contains the reports end dinclasions of the Tillr& All-ualOft
Conference 0. the vitrro,4. zt.te' teld 1. Leningrad an olovembor 16-19. 19:9.
They deal with the method ~.i results or studying the structure, or glasses, t-h.
relatim tetwoeu the structure and properties of glasses, the nature or the
chemical 1hood m4L glass structurt, ~A tl-~ crystal.locheml .try of elaza. rased
silica, .chariff. of vitriflostion, optical properties and glass structure, and
the tiectricsi. Properties or jil.Lsecs a" also discussed. A n=ber of the re-
ports deal vitb the dependence of glass properties on c(npotition, the tt.tins of
glasses so,4 rmilatIon effects, and se4hanleal, technical and chemical proper-
ties of glasses. Other papers treat Class -Icwd-4cto;~ and sods. boroaLlicat.
glasses. The Conference %,an attemaed, Vf mom than 500 deleCAte& from Soviet -4
East C* rman scientific orgsaltaticne. Azcag the partiel;antg In the 4116-001=1
-re X.Y. Solom1n, Ye. V. Ku"hiAskly, Y-k. Castev, V.P. Pry*oI-hnIk0v`, Yu. Y&.
Gotlibo D.P. Mcbe&I-Putrosycm, C.P. MIL'iftylol, S.M. Petrov, A.N. !~szarov, D.I.
L.vIft, A.V. SustIlar, X.T. PloshchlazIdy, A.Ya. K"zotgo,' Z.V. Degty.MV&, O.Y.
Byurlax,ovskays., A.A. Knaenov, M.N. Skorny&kov, P.Ya. Bokin, E.K. KmUer, Y&.A.
xuizat*~' V.P. Pozdtv, RZ. ShtvelevIcb, Z.O. Pi-ker, " O.S. MoIchan7vu.
The final session of the Conference was adireased by Professor I.I. Kltanorodsklyo
lonored Scientist end Engineer, Doctor of Technical Sciences. The follwlrd
Institutes vere cited fP.- their tontrlt~tion to the develop-nt of glass ocjcoc~
and t.a~la'7-. Gasu.1arvt'c:-aYy QYtIch.--),Jy Innit"t (state Optic.1 1-tit.t.),
lustltut Ll~-.i slXlk%6.or AN WSR (Imtitjte of Silicate Cn~lstrl,, As ur=),
I"tItaL AN SS~R (Pnyalca I"tiltute AS USSR), FlUko-teklmicheakty
1.4tit-t JLq S-11'n (PhyAl-t.ch.1cal instlt.t..Ls U5.1h). Institut flziki Alt WISH.
Nifilk (Institute or inycle5, Ach4toy of 5clenced, BtloruafkAya =11, Xlrzk),
lAb0r&tOrj Of PhyticAl Chc~lfitry of Silicates of tat Inatitat obskichey I. neorZaaj-
cht&kW ktlmll &K Z~SSR, Xtrak (Itstltutc of Geaersl and Inoreunic Ch~lstry,
Acade~y of Sciences gclarj~xkuyA SS.R. Yinsk), lastitut vysok=oIokuIy%-yi-'1
&oy*dI.-1-y KN Z5.:hjIn3tIt~te or Ht&h 14.1ce-iler C-po-I., A3 LISSR), Gcd.dArot-
myy Inotit.t steklft (St-t, Institute ror Cl&z&), Gosudaratvennyy inativit atck-
lmolokl~s (State Itictitute far Glois Fiters), GosudArAtVeMyy Inatitul
n1che.kneo sttkla ('ItaL" lwtitate Ccr Eltetrical Glus.), SILInkly fitiko-
techulc.~etklr inetIL.t, T-k (Sibtrl- Pays 1 cote chnI eni Institute. Tamsk).1-Itgract.
sid;j gosA,~r-vmyy ~Lverzitct (Ltnlmjrs.! State University), M..kawkly kht.ik-
t*lLhr.Q!0&ICheAkIy Insttt4t (Mc,crtv institute or Chemical Tcchnalo&y),L4ninj~xc4atly
teklmnlOTIcheAkly i.'tit~t 3'. L4nFtvetA (I,cnitgr" Technolo,11cal lnstlt4t Itivni
U.-et~s tltlo-ABUY Yol1te1.nn1c1.ezkIy InatituL Minsk (p*lor"oja~ rolyteci,nic
Institute, V.In~),), fiviccaerk-kly Wljt-k))n1r!)vzkIy inAtJtat (NovocherkAbsk
Polytceh'Ic lwtlt0t). end Sllldl~~kly pclitekh.'.he~kly InGtWIt (Bveldlo-k
pojytec%.jn-.c In-tititte). 'rne Conference ~s sponsored by t:~e Institute of 6111c4te
Cne~lntrj A5 USSR (Aitins Director - A.S. rotlib), the V6Q8c7uzo0Yd khI=Ic4cAkc$*
,b3bchtstvo in. 1). . kradcl~yev& (All-Union Cho,nLcul Society Iment D-I - '
nz!~Isyev), ArA the G,~u-lsrst-w-Yy YA I optichrokly Justitut loont
41. va%-Il~va (State ~Ordtr or i~cnin" cpticul ljj's~"tuto Imont S.I. Vavilov).
:
The 15 mlol.tlonc Of t1he conf."I.ce roc--i.ticc.. to rdaxtze
Center for tl-~ purpose or ccordAt;fitIn-j V.t restarch on. glass. to j,1hLS.h
periWic.l ."Ier tt,e title "Illzlk& I khlmlya stekla" (Physics and CrieAlxtry of
, jrth the Intornatimni Coce,ittee oa Gies.. Too Conference theak.
Glwx), a_i te
A.A. 14b.div. Prartasor, end Cloalroan of the Organit.tion of Com.
wittes. Y..A. P,rhy-xc~"ats' Doctor or royxics axd Mathematics, Pimbir or the
C.-Itt.,; And R.L. Xy.1l.r, Doctor or ch-jc-l V-rer
of the C~~Itlee. The .41tortal bmrd then'- C.M. rmrtta..,
N.V. vol'k.naht.yn, L.I. D~klnn, D.P. D~hychin, S.r. Dubrq'0, V~k- lOfft, 4nA
I.T. Xcl~!y~tb. References &cccr;--%y lu!lvld,~I reports.

vttreo~ SWC (Cc.:;t.) SOVI 5055
Partemv, G.M. Aet-11-1 tnt 3--i,tural vitrificktion 147
Dlsc~.lon 153
OrtiCAI rr~..vrtlea and, Struct- of GD=sea
&nd R.S. Ztdy tf Ginza cry.t.114-tic,~
Products, a
T-the "Y'-S102 Sy-t- by "~ !-Z-r~d lt2"Cd
n
,An,: Infr*xed Peflectim Srectra of EcJ&-Sil4mt* Glancen
to Structure
Alekmeyevv A.G. Study of GILSS Cryetalltzatica Pr=d-cta or %~ie
0&20-SIOj Sy.t- by tn- I-R-y Dirfmctim x.ttzd
Boboncho U.S., and T.F. Tulab. Combizatim Scattering of LI&ht
(FUutan Spectra) jwd Structure of Sco-c SLIIcz CLLasea
Kolecovs, V.A. Study of the Struztum of AIkxII Alumloosilicate Glasses
by TheIr Infrared Abaorytim Spectra
card gx
Vitreous State (Coat.)
157
177
194
196
203
Marki., Te.P., V.V~ Ob.10ho-D-iscy, T.A. Sidorovo X.R. Sobolev, and V.P.
ChermalmLnov. llbritlca-S;,~ctra. and SLru"- of cimus-roming Oxides in
crystsaidno and vltreo~ St.t.2 2D7
Lldoror, :T4.. Moleculnr Stru~t~. &ad rmpert-cl a: Crystalline kJortz 213
BreL.W111, I.M., .1 V.P. CherW.I~~. Stoty of It. Structure of 1-d
bomLe and bicouth Berate. GIA-ts Vith tne Aid of lafrare.- Z;4ctresccgy 219
Vlaao~, A.G. Quantitative C orrelation of L!,. 0:demd no! Disordered Pbaces
in Glass M2
Bagdyklymnts, G.O., an.1 A.G. A.Ick-yev. Electron Diffract:~ f,t ily of
Vitreous $114ca and L.-I Sille.to Glar-3 226
r~jyadl., A.I. kn~l~ Scmtte~inl: a.- LIeht 2. Glass 2)0
Vit-OU. State (C.,t.)
Ahdrj-. P.S., V.I.
.11n. CO VA Role of Inter-
"Ole-lar ImtcrtZ.-e,,,~ 1~ CTt...al F~,~jn .I% D0,001liont
Glas... In 234
Di*msmicn -35
Zlectrl~ai Pm,.rtitz of Glass.,
Ryuller, H.L. (D&tor cf Cromical rcItumeq. gn~~jljty or CstIons and t1le
Doves of DI-sc~laticn cf klur Groufa As a P=cttm of ty,# IM-Atoz
cceep"ition of Glass 245
P"MOV, V-A-. V.I, Oanw,n, ~.d L.M. rraL,11-nikova. ElettrIcal Conductivity
Or 01"500 In HIC~k SLZ*neth Fbectric Pis," arvd 21rct-b-s. or Clean Stmeture 25,
Iklya,fik.ya, L.M. Study of Vl-trl'41 C-d~ctlvlty of Gl"Ses by the
Httlied of Electric he .11 25J4
C-rd U/22

112YAl
PNMDXCAZI
ADIPTUCTS
ILI
Card 21 a

rd All-IF.J." eof.r"*. aa the wit"ofts St."
3
.
Stakle L ker&aLka. 1"0. Er 3, by 43-4 (93n)
no 3rd All-VAIMA Conference An the TltrVQWa State oug held 14
Le-1-tr-4 0 ilm wal or 059. It van owarmal..4 br 11:s X.2%it.t
Wall, allikatov AS 3332 (Zmatitate of the =.,olat2a, of SLII-toa
As ff333). Towsoynawyo khLalobakoye alahatodSve I.Val D. 1.
lems (All-va.- Chaziesi. Society imaul, D. 1.
0211.h. kja, immiltat isaal 3. Z. T.T110T.
(Milk, optical Institute, la= S. 1. Tavilov). V=& %ham Ina
reports an 11A, straetn" of Close. iseessigatiod, &.1bals of 'me
Vitreous, at*%*. the mach-alam, of vllziflatloa am jhyxl3o.t.mical
&AS technical properties at glazats, ocre d.11"704. Tas C.af~r.t-
was epamail by Aosdamiala A. A. Lobadwv. VoMansaW
"nods AAA "suits Go"Araing thm along structure ware di&~.l
-,
at t " I
be lot a-eling. Ad *claim A. A- Zbed.v "Varied an pos-
.4 j I- N
liad and result$ at aptinal mathe4s, To. A. Poray-lowUlm an the ;
ALMrsellon mathois. 9- a. T."trop-yer Am searal probl.as C..~
9swulag structure Aug p"partlex At Classes. 1`hw 2--d mm.tl:~X ;r,:4&c*a
"parts on the V"blon of the vitratoo, states 2. L_ Pn lor,
wChtalaal Poooll.-Itits or polvmd~fu vltr- Nt-tla -4-TS,
-On %he Prabland of ConforalljAe at the V1IrI9las,t1-.m 1-f-.
"Glaws as a Polyze201 A. S. Dauval-tor, *Tbmar7 of ClAAs_':FF
A. 0. Meer, -Natural the Class Lattice-.
aseting pr ***A 9 reports an Lartatigation xss%lts of ellit~~a
sells mad an problem& of the amahmal" at ~llkriflcmllvaz 4_1.
_tM!Iylll_k On the P"blem of the rarmatim at the CryvtAUlze
A . the Silicate Malt- 10 K. Do$. ~11_. -?r-.90 of ritri-
f1matlea WA the 3trontzra of C!"Ism
-On the Su-motar. of Xi es a
and Tx-jftolk A 11
AM 0. A. Toxin, -Tbormodjumni. Properties of ft. SLIAA&t* Srat4mv
?go _-70---ma "a CAD - Al a03 - 3102-1 0.-1.
"I &W filrzataral. Titzificatlaw6i 31. V Vol6kenchtsyn, 02sm%amism
of vitrification-. At the 4th seating. -M -ith 1-b1..
of the glass a trocivre "a op, 1"i ms%Xv1m:_T
" I U W_, Infrared Reflection Spectra of 11.41-
.ui K*h X.I:ilozs 4. the Azi t~_,
fisakal-laman. Diparelon of LJNhl And S- .1
linseed. -! - - twTvaligs9tom. of the vicralloual :2.0tra
at L1.211; .1M.:1 W. 1. Babel" ro;artq4 ca She vark of
ths FISIch.skly Zmalitut AN 33SR (148I.LWO of ThYSIAS LS USII) with
e_.i rce -jW-0..joracm, - zIM- Us Z6.1s, = %==a.
aetrr And the 11aakal-Mandai disper-LoAl T. A. Sid.rov reported on
the nal.walar stra4tu" "41h. gr-paxties of the q--rtzi
I As lrakb~skikh aml V. P. Ch.r..I.J..v reported on structural
,;To. 44stious of lead- am b1AMMhbc7As0 biomass Itb the Aid Of
Infrared ps.lro..opys_A. 0. TI..-. -,,he Q.-mitlittl" Mal.tio of
he ~-I- I
t orderly aud 01440's k_, I k- t :44
1. 0. Alok v .11.0tramagr.phs. xame.tige " t 1.. 6 Fmaturs
dead -a
.......V
3*41uz-borca.
ML ar g Thermal TroatotWo W. S.
2 to.
LadrozLy, T. W. A. ToyabrIlla. *SIrddturMl_l1t_*_r-
protailea Light in Sodium-
it ..,L.C. 9 reports dealt u1 h
An: ;. 1.
r Mal go jud-I, -allies%. Classes. A.
.be
App.9 and 940, ft-fil. "boron ADS Almmoboras Ancasly of the pru~
tie: :f 1111144$e 01486*05 To. 1. C&Ianto a0m, tb. C rdL-tlon
bar f Alwaimus, and boron In So- CIA*-to's S. P. Zhilan., reported
on oftuctural sh"Som In Urva-5111cat- 91-0&A-1 ?-- A. Poray-loahits
sad 5. 1. z"Aa4v TOPOV144 an "" acat",." L.2 Trabl..6 concerning
tru:t a of lborob-ol2loato classes And their porous prcduct*l
r~
1. a. A-dr.yow. Inhoda-
P
A-110:h"s -1 ~ cwil
On" 3/a th Strualms. of Conplox I%* I$ reports at

FIORINSXAYA# Y-A-: PSCHMIKAs R-3-
Application of infrared spectroscopy to the study of the structure
of silicates* ftrt 11 Reflection spectra of crystalline sodium
silicates in the region of 7.5 to 15 Zhar- strukt- khim- 1 n0-11
86-98 my-je 16o. WRA 130)
1. GoeudaretvenVy 6pticheekly Institut Imeni S.I. Vavilova,
Leningrad.
(Sodium silicate-Spectra)
-T

30609
,9/0;8/6 1100010010 10/044
15'. 2A VD AC 5~,,)AlOl
fj 1.0/ 7,0 (/ * P)
AUTHORt Florinskaya, V. A.
TrMl Infrared, reflection spectra of, scdIum silizu%te- glasses &-id their
connootion with glass struotuzi~
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Fizika, no. 8, 19161, 136, abst-v&at, 8V289
(V cb. "Stakloobrazn. sostoyaniye. . M.-L., Ali USSR, 11960, M-194)
disc. 238-242)
TBVs The reflootion spectra of sps3imens of glassas of the N&20 - S102
system containing differtnt amounts of Na~O wer-A Irvest.ignt-&I alfter their heat
treatment for 3,-400 hours at 6200C. The tray-, zmlav lc--i spA.-r.-rs of thin films
(7 - 15/0 of these glasses were also inves,*,.1gated. -eoz 59me Slass Composi-
tion the spectra differ markedly for speaimi~na sall-jeatad .;o diff#rent heat
treaT,ment. It was shown-that the process of 3ryotallizattor. of sodium d-isilicate
froit a glass composed of 33.3% Na2O and 66.7% 3ftC-2 oa2i Ite 1--7&,:&!id in,time and as
a function of 'whether the arystallizetion --t?6 Is fas-toir or slows.- than-tha'irate
of the chamioal reaction that- takes plaae oving to t.M dl-fzNsion of Na ions.
~ -1 N.,L20 an! 70% 3102; in
Analogous data were obtained for a glass ccmpo6rid of 3C.
Card 1/2

30W9
S/0 58/62/000/00 8/0 io/b 44
Infrared reflection spectra of sod-lum silicate A058/A1O1
some cases unknown sodium silicates crystallize outt. OoimpArrisva of the spectra
of glasses containing 50% Na20 with the speotra off sodtum met"'Llioate show
that the basic part of the compound Na2O -- 5102 1n the gluss is dissociated.
The investigation substantiates the presence in the glass of zones with ordered
arrangement of atoms (crystallites) and tl-.a ixfnamogei~:eltllr of tha m1orostruoturs
of the glass: the occurrence of regions wil-h. high Sill, c-ontert and others rich
in Wa.
[Abstracter's note: Complete translation]
0. Girin
Card 2/2

BELOV, N.V.; PRINHODIK6, N. Ye.; SIMOOV, V.I.; FLORINSKAYA, V.A.;
14CHEDLOV-PETROSTANg O.P.
Symposium on thestudy of silicates of monovalent and diva-
lent cations. Zhur. prikl. khim. 33 no,l1i259&-2600 N 160. -
NVU 3J, 14)
(Silioatee-Oongreemen)

r V
P&SE, I 'BOOK EXPLOITATI.ON sovI6181
Urallskoye siveshchAnlye po spektroekopii.~ 34, Sverdlovsk, 196o.
Materialy (Materials of the Third Ural Conference on Spectros-
copy) Sverdlovsk, Metallurgizdat, 1962. i9T p. Errata slip
inserted. :3000 Copies printed.
Sponsoring Agenciest Xnatitut fiziki metallov Akademil nauk SSSR.
Komiselya po spektrookopill and Urallskiy dom tekhnIkI VSNTO.
Rd@. (Title page)t 0. P. Skornyakov, A. B.-Shayevich, and S. G.
-Bogomolov; Ed.: Gennadly Pavlovi;h Skornyakov; Ed. of Publish-
Ing House: M. L. Eryzhova; Tech. Ed.: N. T. Mallkova.
PURPOSE: The book, a collection of articles, in Intended for staff
members of spectral analysis laboratories In Industry and scien-
tific remearch organizations, as well as,for students of related
disciplines and for toohnologinte.utilizing analytical results.
cam lA5.

- - - - - - - - - - - -
Haterials, or-the Third Ural Conference (Cont.) 80716181,
COVERAM The collection presents theoretical and practical p
lems or the application or atomic and molecular spectral X70:
Bia in controlling the chemical composition otvad-ious materialf
in ferrous and nonferrous metallurgy, geology, chemical indus-
try, and medicine. The authors express their thanks to 0. V.
Chentsova for help in preparing the materials for the press.
References follow the Individual articles.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Yo reword
PART X
'Shermtkov, Yu. A., and L. P-Makelaovskly. Xnvestioation of
the dependence of the total Intensity of spectral lines
on the concentration of elements In an wv-disch4rge plasma 4
Card 2/15
V
U

Materials of the ThIrd.Vral Conference (Cont.) 307/6181
G*nkin, A. M., and S. 0. Dogomolov. ftplanation of the
mechanism of interaction between proteins and.glycogen
by optical methods 183
Orebenshchikova, K. P., K. V. Mukhorlna,iand S. 0. Bogomolov.

ar
Absorption spectra of potato Jul t ted with diethanol.
l
amine.salt of hydrak1de Nalelo a 167
minesc
f1
l
l
d f
A
K
t
I
ti
T
S
-
-
u
ence me o
ra
or
nves
ro
mov,
.
.
pec
t
gating~arystallotheMeal.transformation In solid phases
Ion
l~ 190
Trof1mov, A. K. quantitative dotermlnatlon
c gadollnium
traces In fluorite, metallic thorium, and b""_ llium by
lumines6enot spectra 192
lorinskeyal and R. S.-Pechankina. Applicationof
3=rarsa speovro moopy to tht study of silicate structure 194,
__

Card 14/15

M

S/07 62/036/oO8/002/011
BlOlYBI44
"WHORS: :21o Pechenkina, R. S. (Leningrad)
TIME': Studies of crystallization products from quartz glass. I.
infrared spectroscopy
PE'RIODICAL; Zhurnal fizicheskoy khimii, V. 36, -no. 6, 1962, 1687 - 1689
TIENT; IR reflection spectra of quartz glasses from the Heraeus firm were
studied in the range 151W after devitrification of the glas3es by
haasin.- to o'20 - 1425-C (for methods see Optika i spektrgskopiya, 1, 261,
1956). 'Resuits: (1) 2he crystalline film forming at '020 C consists mainly
of ou---.t--, -orobably of ~-quartz or a mixture of.A.- and; [3-quartz. (2)
Above 900 C a mixture of cristobalite and some other unknown SiO 2
modifications is formed. (3) At 1380 - 139000, a Sio 2 modification is
formed whose reflection maximum lies at 8.75/.,-. This SiO2modification was
also observed in crystallized sodium silicate glass (12 - 14 molec~f Na 0).
2
There is 1 figure.
Card 112

Studies of crystallization ...
SUBMITTED: October 24, 1960
S/07YO52/0305/008/002/01 1 *
B101 B144
. 1~
1. -~
Card 2/2

ACCESSION NR: AT4019293 8/0000/63/003/001/0690/009S
AUTHOR: Florinskaya, V. A.; Podushko, Yo. V.; Cronek, T. N.; Cherneva, 2. F.
TITLE: Infrared spectra of glassy and crystallized silicates of the system lithium oxide-
aluminum oxide-silicon dioxide + T102 and their relationship to the structure
SOURCE: Simpozium po stekloobraznomu sostoyaniyu. Leningrad, 1962. Stekloobra]nnoye
soiltoyaniye, vy*p. 1: Katalizirovannaya kristallizatslya stekla (Vitreous state, no. 1:
Cai#lyzing crystallization of glass). Trudy* simpoziuma, v. 3. no. 1. Moscow, Izd-vo
ANSSSR, 1963, 90-99, Insert between p. 90 and 91.
TOPIC TAGS: glass, silicate, crystallization, glass structure, infrared spectrum,
infrared spectroscopy, lithium oxide, aluminum oxide, titanium dioxide, spodumcne
ABSTRACT: Infrared spectra of glass 13 with T102 were determined over a range of
7-14 microns, along with the spectra of several natural minerals. The effects of
variations in thermal treatment on the spectral properties and structure were investigated.
The results show that transparent crystalline glass containing titanium with a composition
close to spodumene has essentially the same crystal structure as found in pure crystallized
spodumene glass. These crystals are formed below-800C. Less of transparency in
crystalline glass of the same or very similar composition Is caused by the different
Card 1/2

ACCESSION NR: AT4019293
appearance of crystalline phases and by the larger dimensions of the crystals which are
formed. The temperature conditions during the crystallization of glass and the addition
of oxides can affect the composition of the crystalline phases. Glass crystallization is
preceded by a period of latent structurization. Orig. art. has-. 8 figures.
ASSOCIATION: None
SUBMITTED: 17May63 DATE ACQ: 2lNov63 ENCL! 00
SUB CODE: MT OP NO REF SOV- 000 OTHER: 000
2/2
Card

FLORINSKAYA, V.A.; PEGIENKINA, R.S. [deceased]
Infrared spectra of crystalline and vitreous silicates of the
system Na.20 - S102.in the.region up to 25 microns. Zhur.strukt.
-khim. 4 no.6:850-860 N--D 163. (MA 17:4)
1. Gosudarstvennyy optichoskiy institut imeni S.I.Vavilova,
Leningrad.

CHERNEVA, E.F.; FLORINSKAYA, V.A.; PODUSHKO, Ye.V.
Infrared ;~~f-lection spectra of the crystallization products of
glaoses of the L12O- SiO system in the 7,7 - 14~Lregion.
Zhur. fiz. khim. 37 no.2-2556-2560 11163. (MIRA, 17-2)

ALEKSEYEV, A.G.; VARGUI, V.V.; VERT&EH, V.N.; KIND, N.Ye.;
KONDRATIYEV, Yu.N.; PODUSHKO, Ye.V.; SEREBRYAKOVA, M.V.;
TIKHOMIROV, G.P.; TUDOROVSKAYA, N.A.; FLORINSKAYA, V.A.;
LIBERMB, N.R., red.
[Controlled catalyzed crystallization of glasses of the
lithium aluminosilicate system] Katalizirovannaia regu-
liruemaia. kristallizatsiia stekol litievoaliimosilikatnoi
sistepy. Leningrad, Khimiia. Pt.l. 1964. 119 p.
(MIRA 18:4)

FLOR1NSKAYAy-V.-A-----
"Investigation of glass structure by various physical methods.
report submitted for 4th All-Union Conf on Structure of Glass, Leningrad
16-21 mar 64.
Optical Inst, Leningrad.
.0

FLORINSKAYA. V.A.; CHERIJEVA, E.F.; KGROLIKOVA, I.N.; SKAMON"SKAYA, I.F.
Crystallization of sodium silicate glasses at high tempera-
tures. Zhur. fiz. khim. 38 no.2:472-477 F 164.
(MIRA 17:8)

A; -W AP404763(i
a s ka% A.
Zhurnal strukturnoy khirr,,~, no P
S, io R pe- r, j m r-,- ;i'fl Vl_
2 system-
M S f. I Ithlum
t'T - The qtrurtures of lhe cr,,,sfalline anrl v~,,,renl.,-- the Li,( -
.-:7. irld tne -,)rocesses -.a~ r..z nl.t~ i,j:
x i
4_iA- V,,~
atKa,,,np n3ilica'eL~

N NR~ AP4047636
origirial glass precipitatec', as the firs,
ffjr-n-,ai,)r, :-ea,, li~)n xas I,:
-i(),id pnase reac s ~P-n
es,
pcec,,pitalted mgn-s,Li~~, ari(i wiRn- aiKzli!
ge-
pro~-esses occurred simultaneously ev(n in ~ne
art. ras- 4 fig-ures
ASSOCIATION: Gosudarstvertny*y opticheskiy institut im. S. 1. Vavilova
($tate Optical Institute)
SUBMITTED: 27Ju163
ENCL.- 00
SUB CODE; 550 OP
NO REF SOV: 001 OTHER- 001
C.,d 2/ 2

r-10" ',;R: AP5006704
-herneva, E. F. Florinskaya, V. A.
"ITLE: ' study of the crygtallizationl& lithium disHicit, r
1wf dc
fi--aLure ir.Lerval
rn'41~- izi~hes YVAh
SOURCE
508
j;:-, 500
un--
hTuntatal-M mte,~~- laqA L-titzat glass cfysca! ieti
A e
i�-otr -ie~cCion, tithium glass, infrared spectroscopy
A B S MAW T :InfraKLd specLrS~~Sop mct-,nd fnr zrlifiving
y represents the r
Yhe authors used this teciini,ju- to -z"Idv r-~'
Ithlimi disilicatc over thr- qnQ-R-i..4
alk;31tne stlfc'iLf~';. 1-1:0 1
IM,

'C CES S
A - -ON NR: AP5006704
is highly ordered. The actual formation of crystalline lithitzi disilicate occurs
via a solid phase reaction bRtween the primary precipitated crystal-s. This
re~i--kion proceeds through several intermediate steps. Ot-Ig. art, iras: 9 figures.
,'~S 501-1ATIC 1,11: None
SU124ITTED: OSApr64
NO REF SOV: 004
ENCL: 00
OTHER! 002
SUB CODE: MT
C.rd 2/2

t 11840-66 1J.P(c) . GS/1"
ACC NR: AT6000470 SOURCE CODE: UR/0000/65/000/000/0013/0022
AMOR: Florinskaya, V. A.
ORG: None
TITLE: Study of glass sxucturek~y various physical methods
SOURCE: v*ragyu.-noy~! sov~shchaniye po stekloobreznomu sostoyaniyu. 4th,
Leningra , 1964. Stekloobraznoye sos yan ye (Vitrr 6_us_'_i_tWt_e)_,- truay-i-oveMcha-
niya. Leningrad, Izd-vo Nauka, 1965, 13-22
TOPIC TAGS: silicate glass, IR analysis, glass property, Ultil
ASTRACT:(j The structure of glass was studied by infrared spectroscopy in the
following directions: (1) Study of infrared spectra of various types of cry ta
line and atm)rphous silica and their changes with time; (2) study of the depend-*
ence of the structure of the simplest and multicomponent glasses on the composi-
tion of the systems L12O-SiO2,,Na2O-SiO2, K20-SiO2, B203-SiO2, PbO-SiO2, Wa20-
S102-TiO2; Ha20-SiO2-PbO, L12O-SiO2-Al2O3-TiO2, and also optical crowns and
flints; (3) study of the "life" of crystalline and vitreous silicates: (a) when
the charge changes into the melt; (b) in the melt; (c) in monolithic-glasses;
Card 1/2

L 11840-66
ACC NR: AT6000470
(d) during crystallization over a wide temperature range starting near the
liquidus and ending in the annealing region; (e) in the crystallization products
(processes of polymorphic transformations, solid-phase reactions, decomposition
processes). In the latter case, the thermal treatment of the devitrified samples
lasted up to 140 days. The process of annealing of optical glasses was also
studied. The conclusions reached on the basis of the infrared analysis concern-
ing the structure of alkali metal silicate glasses were confirmed by studying
their various physical properties. It was found that (1) the structure of simple
and complex glasses is inhomogeneous, and (2) the inhomogeneity of the glasses is
due to the inhomogeneity of the.melt. The frequently observed exact coincidence
of the peaks in the spectra of the glass and of the crystals precipitated as
primary phases indicates that within the regions of local inhomogeneity the
atoms are arranged in approximately the same fashion as in the corresponding
crystals. Orig. art. has: 5 figures.
SUB CODE: 11, 20 SUBM DATE: 22May65 ORIG REF: 010 OTH REP: 001
Card 2/2

L 12125-66 EWP(6)/EM(M F/0'W(O GVvri
AEC-NR, AT6000492 -SOURCE CODE:
AUTHOR: Cherneva. E, F. Florinskava. V.A.
UR/0000/65/000/000/0200/0207
ORCk None
TITLE: Infrared spectra of Itthia-sillga lagges and their relation to the structure
jL_
SOURCE: Vsesoyuznoye soveshchanlye po stekloobraznomd sostoyantyu. 4th, Uningrad,
1964. Steklo_ob_r:a_zn0_ lzd-vD
ye sos~y~ye
Nauka, 1965, 200-207
TOPIC TAGS- lithium glass. crystallization, silicate glass
ABSTRACT: The streicture of glasses containing 20 to 45 mole % LI 0 was Investigated by
means of transmission and reflection IR spectra. To demonstrate X inhomogencity of the
structure of lithia glasses, the authors consider the following transition process: charge -4,
melt---> glass-v orystal,using lithiunfisilica glass as an example, Samples were withdrawn
at various stages of this procvss afid were subjected to Infrared analysis, from which the
reactions and trimsformations taking place, particularly those associated with crystallization.
were deduced. It is concluded that high-silica and high-allual silicates, the nature of which
thus far remains unknown, participate in the formation of the structure of lithium-Gilica glaa
Orig. art. has: 6 figures.
M CODE: 07,11 / SUBM DATE: 22May65 / ORIG REF- 001 / OTH REF. 001
cmd 1/1

VELlrKOVSFj-.YA, E.M. ; VEY! 'A Fll A. 13. - G. I AF I-"(,; FA- I,
Yp,.I,l 1,11POVETSIM, I.A.; U)"IASHOV, A SAVO(,'I"rnl,y
Y(j.N:; GENDI%R, V.Ye.; PCillf"N's'Wip B.M-; '1A)D~GFIR."KNA, Ye.S.;
LYUBIt-161VA, L,V.; MAN, A.Ya.; Vl,,SI-I'Tf)VSKAYA, KUDRIN, L.N.;
CIFelluliKov) O.A.; SOROKIN, V.S.; IL1111, A.N.; FlUROVSKAYA, V.N.,
ZEMI, R.B.; TEPLITSKAYA, T.A.; BRUSILOVSKIY, "').A.; KIS'SIN, I.G.;
CHIMOVA, 11.1.; PAVLOVA, O.P.; SIfUTOV, Yii.l.
Supplement,q. Biul. MOTP. Otd. g .1
,e o 1. 9 no. :I I j
.3 5 6/
ONDU 17: 10)

11 YWRINSKAYA, Z.A., kandidat siziko-matematicbeakikh nauk.
,W*4 , .
Automatic control of electrified dredgee. Trud7 GIITT no.12:
75-88 '54. (HLRA 1W)
(Dredging machinery)

FLORINSKAYA, Z.A., dots., kand. fiz.-qnatem, nauko, TSVETKOV.,
............
~'Wvp-
, , jr
[Rydrostatio equations in engineering problems; a practical
manual for students in mechanics and operations courses]
Uravnenlia gidrostatiki v tekWchaskikh zadachakh; ucbebno-
metodicheskoe posobie dlia studentav mekhanichaskoi i eks-
pluatatsionnoi spetsiallnostai. Gor'kiij Gorskovskii in-i--t
inzhenerov vodnogo transp.# 1963. 49 p. (MIRA 17t9)

Frecise synchrvn..zation unit using trans'.3tori.
Izv.vyis. ucheb, zav.; energ. 5 no. 803-100 ig; 162.
I.C '11. P, l'i j '7
I'loskl*sk4-y -.rdana Lenina energeticheskly intititut.
?redstavlena kafedroy avtomatiRa i telemekhanllt.i.

L
ACeN SOURCE CODE: UR/()105/66/000/
0041009010091
AUTHOR: Florinskiy, A. B. (Moscow)
ORG: none
TITLE: Three-phase ring-type phase detector
r
SOURCE: Elektrichestvo,'no. 4, 1966, 90-91 r
r
TOPIC TAGS: signal detector, phase detector
ABSTRACT: A circuit for a 3-phase ring-type r U0
phase detector is suggested (see Fig.
It is designed along the lines of the
conventional single-phase ring-type detector
and is claimed to have these advantages:
lower output-voltage rippl6l higher transfer
factor, greater output power, lower internal
resistance; in addition, with a low-resistance
or inductive load, the output-voltage d-c
component vs. phase-shift angle curve is tooth- jq2 m4c,
shaped and linear in a wide range which is Fig. 1.
Three-phase ring-type phase detector
Card 1/2 UDC: 621.317.742

2-66
ACC NR: AP6011548
important for marW applications. The phase-shift values at which the d-c component
is zero are tabulated. One of possible applications: an automatic synchronizer
with constant lead time for power-supply systems. Orig. art. has: 2 figures,
6 formulas, and I table. [031
SUB CODE: 09 SUEN DATE: IOApr65 ORIG REF: 005/ ATD PRESS:
V,
Cad 2/2

- I .*tor; SENCHUD. K.K.,
A Aleksandr Vasillyevich; TSYPKIN, I.S., red
ZLIOR IMI
redaktor
(New techniques used In laboratory research] Nolqe tekhnicheskle '
prismy laboratorrqkh iseledovanit. Moskva, Goo. iz(l-vo sod. lit-ry.
Kedgis. 1954. 85 P. EXIcrofilml (KLRA 8:2)
(Pathological laboratories)

FLORINSKIY, A.V.
RaPid method for determining the amount of urobilin in urine.'
Labo*dslo 4 noo'5:51-53 S-0 158 (MIRA 11:11)
1. Iz Verkhne-Xubangkogo leprozoriya (glnvnyr vrach L.F. lqspnrov)
(UROBILINS)
CuRniz.-AnLysis Aim PATHoGLoGY)

]MORINSKIYj AJ.
T~ AdvicIaIon the use of our apparatus. Veterinarlia 33 no.11:67-71
N 158, (KIU 11:11)
(Veterinary laboratories-Iquipmeat and supplies)

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a
SOV189-5-3-21Z,5
AUViOR3,t Dollezhall, N. A., Krasin, A. K., Aleshchenkov., P. I.,
Grigorlyants, A. N Florinskiy, B. V., Minashin, M. Ye.,
Yemellyanov, I. Ya:: Kugushev, K. M., Sharapov, V. N.,
Mityayev, Yu. I., Galanin, A. N.
TITLE: A Uranium-Graphite Reactor With Superheating of Steam of High
Pressure.I (Uran-grafitovyy reaktor s peregrevom para vysokogo
davleniya)
PERIODICAL. Atomnaya energiya, 1958, Vol- 5, Nr 3, pp. 223-233 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The 400 MV,-' plant is equipped with 4 uranium-graphite reactors.
A reactor and a steam turbine of 1CO UW together form a closed
block. A number of investigations was carried out for the pur-'
pose of checking the individual parts of this block. The fol-
lowing results were obtained- 6 /m2
-ith a thermal flux of
1 ) ~;. -1 10 kcal h the j36WO atont
by. voi;ght at the outlet 'attain4v-valm of up to 2D%.
2) Severdl Madrod hours I wAfiterruptA3d operation of a -.4anni in,
th*,-WuA!hff iUge did not,'disty~pt-tlis 'chaUhel.
bard 1/3 3) The activity of the steam condenser was*found to be 10 times

'SOV/89-5-3-2/36
A Uranium-Graphite Reactor With Superheating of Steam of High Pressure-I
lower than that of the water in the separator.
4) If the content of steam in the steam-water mixture attains
15 - 20%, a pulsation of the consumption of the mixture occurs.
From the moment at which the steam mixture passes from the
separator into the turbine, pulsation stops and does not occur
again in the course'of a further increase of the steam phase.
5) During the initial development of the waterlevel in the
separator the temperature in the fuel channels fluctuates con-
siderably. As soon as stable conditions are established, these
fluctuations cease.
6) The steam-Na'ter mixture was not found to be delayed in any of
~he channels.
From a plurality of varieties the best scheme for the production
of superheated steam was selected (see figures). The turbo-
generator EK-100 operates with a steam of 90 atm and a tempera-
ture of 480 - 5350 C.
The following are the physical charactertstics of the reactors
Thermal output 285 MT'
Electrical output 100 NS
Average cycle 730 days
Card 2/3 Ur.anium, charge 90 tons

SOV/89-5-3-2/19
A Uranium-Graphite Reactor With Superheating of Steam of High Pressure.I
Uranium enrichment at the beginning of a cycle 1,3 %
Uranium enrichment at the end of a cycle 1,03 %
Breeding ratio at the beginning of a cycle 65 YO
Breeding ratio at the end of a ojele 55
Amount of U-235 burned-up during a cycle 243 kg
Amount of Pu-239 burned-up during a cycle 55 kg
Amount of Pu-239 and Pu-241 at the end of a
cycle 132 kg
Excess reactivity for temperature effect 0,040
Excess reactivity for poiaoning 0,015
Excess reactivity for the fuel burn-up and
long-lived fission fragments 0,025
Total excess reactivity 0,080
There are 8 figures.
Card 3/3

SOV/89-5- 3 -3/15
OTHORSi Dollezhall, N. A., Krasin, A. K., Aleshchenkov. P. I.,
Grigoryants, A.-N., Florinskiy, B. V., Minashin, M. Ye.,
Yemellyanov, I. Ya.-, Kugushev, V. M., Sharapovt V. N.,
Mityayev, Yu. I., Galanfti, A. N.
TITLE: A Uranium-Graphite Reac~or With Superheating of 333,eam of High
Pressure.II (`Uran-grafitovyy reaktar s peregrevom para v7sokogo
davieniya) (Continued from abstract Z/15)
PERIODICAL; 1958, Vol- 5, Nr 3, pp. 233-244 IUS,13311)
Atomnaya enerkiya
ABSTRACT: The graphite mantle of the reactor (diameter 9,6 m, height 9 m)
is built into a cylindrical steel container. The container is
filled with nitrogen in order- to prevent btirri-u.,, of the graph-
ite. The active zone of the reacr.or has E dlemd4r )'-P 7,? h, and a
height of 6 m. As a lateral reflec-.or gra.pliti~ vi' 0,8 m thick-
-ness is uned'. Graphite of , in thickness is uscd bs upp!~r re-
flector,and above it a layer of cast iron having a of
0,5 m is fitted. 0 these components serve a-,, the min -
pWtbnaftbB/'p9HNeV09iAite of 0,0' m thickness is u:i,-,3
,uwer reflect-or. In the graphite s,,ructure openingo -Ior 11-5A
channels are provided- 730 of them are provided with fuel cl-_-

S OV/80 J
Uranium-Graphite Reactor 1.7-ith Superheating of Steam of High Prensure-11
ments which are cooled by means of boiling water and contain
az to 33~a' percentage by weight of st.:!am at the output. 268
channels are cooled by steam which is heated up to thk, cor-
reoponding titrbine temperature. Six ~.,hannels contain the autcr-
matic regulat-ing rods, '7,8 channels a--re provided for -~he ccm-
pensation rodg, and 116 tor the shim 'rods. The ionizativn cham-
bere and counting tubeti are locuted in 36 channels. Thq fuel
channels, tho regulating- and shim rods as veil as the arrange-
went (if the channels in "he active z!)ne are shown in form of
drawings. The circuit diagram "or the reactor turbine ahow~z; ine
connection between t~e reactor, the two-stage turbine, two con-
densers, a system of additional heating of the feed-water, a
d~_-aerzttor (6 Fitm), 2 prehc-aters (for high pressure), conden-
-ation I
- and 'eed pumps. The water".is conveyed into the boiling
channels by %~ay of two centrifugal pumps. When entering thnse
0
channels the water has a temperature of 300 C and a pressure
of 155 atm. The mixture of steam and water formed in these
channels reaches the separator, where steam and water are sep-
arated. From here the water is conveyed to the preheater of' the
steam generator (rhich consists of 2 parts), where it is cooled
Card 21/~, from the saturation temperature of 3d0 0 C (pressure in the sep-

sov/f,q --3 -,45
Peactor ioliith Superheating of Stec;m Of" High PVesatil-C-.11
.i..'i"or 'W" atm) duvin to 300 0 C. Heat is trajisf--rr,.~d to the
of th-j oecondary eircuit. The water of tht,3 --i.-cuit
in the, firtt section of the Drehee.ter brourht frcm, a
tu ~it-,tkration tomperature, which to
a
Pressure of 110 atm. In the econd psrt it. ic av p izQ u
I ! 1--ho ouantity of stc-am correspond-InA to attain,; 2V~.
-~- ', -3 led 1 rj
The :,e~conda-ry atpam procluced in th,~' --tC;:.jTj
ij '~ he at eaEr, --hannel s c. IL the react o i, , wh;-: -,c! i, ;.:., tik-.u 11 ed uri -. a
n temperature of 510 0 -
C' . The :j t eam reacri es ttic, t-,-.rv ine w it h a
pressure of 90 atm and a temperature af 5CO"' C. !'he mair. build-
ing of the electric power plant cunsi-:%ts Of 4 parts arrang-ed
one behind the other. the machine hali. tbe -n-pe~a-.ion rooxs,
~.hn de-aerator, and the reacter nall. For an atrerage of
1 t 4 S
0 da,,, s shown by ca2culation that. th') CQ-:t of ator"i-o'
are ~.qral to the Mih obtained by meF~t'sa V, U
Fuel costs amount to from 30 to 4C-~a Of th~ tvt!~',, r, -2
.C., and fuel clements operare in a
-ucl channels 1, -
;-" N -) i.'
.rE, t~ n.
he proved that by a alight illt.
- -., L , ttj!, file.
richmen~ in uranium the averape cycle nan be
a redU(I'Tion of eostn. There are
A e ad., !I T ~~ ij I

2" (9) SO V/69 -5' -5 - 3/2 7
AUTHOR: Florinskiy, B. V.
TITLE: The Calculation of the Valves Controlling the Consumption
of the Coolant in the Channels of a Nuclear Reactor (Raschet
ventiley, reguliruyushchikh raskhod teplonositelya v
kanalakh yadernogo reaktora)
PERIODICAL: Atomnaya energiya~ 1958s Vol 5~ lir 5, PP 526-532 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: It is a characteristic feature of a valve that to every
one of its positions there corresponds a certain flow re-
sistance, and that only a certain quar,tity of liquid is
able to pass through it according to the diameter of the
opening. For the purpose of characterizing a valve, a family
of curves with the abscissae Q (quantity of liquid passing
through the valve) and Ap (hydraulic resistance of the
v
liquid passing through the valve) is used. The function of
the consumption of liquid in a loop provided with a valve
depends not only on t1re size of the valve opening (this de-
pendence is also called control cLrve), but also on the
'Card 1/14, operational data of the loop. The operational data are:

SOV/89-5-5-3/27 '
The Calculation of the Valves Controlling the CDnsumption of the Coolant
in the Channels of a Nuclear Reactor
a~ the dependence of the pressure head H on consumption Q.
b the characteristic properties of the loop Q9 6p K
( APK - hydraulic resistance of the tubes in tile loop).
c) the interaction between the part of the loop dealt with
and the remaining parts.
On the basis of an example (showing the primary loop of a
reactor in which the coolant is conveyed by means of a pump
into a collector, which feeds a number of parallel channels
having one valve each. At the end of the channels the
coolant is conveyed to a container in which it is collected,
and from there it is again conveyed to the pumps) - it'is
shown how the control curves for the two quantities of liquid
Qi and QMax which pass through the valves are plotted. The
method developed for plotting the control curve can, in
practice, be employed for the purpose of Giving the disk of
a valve such a shape that it will correspond exactly to one
of the required control curveso i.e. that it corresponds to
Card 2/3 a certain desired control process. On the basis of two

SOV/39-5-5-3/27
The Calculation of the Valves Controlling the Consumption of the Coolant
in the Channels of a iiiielear Reactor
examples, which are given for a valve disk with and without
tappet respectively, it is shown how the shape of the valve
disk can be calculated. Only an ap.-proximate value is obtained
by calculation, butq as was shown by an experimental checking,
it sufficed in order to satisfy requirements.
It must he mentioned that the method developed in useful
only if numerous similar and specially to be constructed
valves are used and if the characteristic of the loop is
knoim already beforehand. There are 12 fi(Mres, 1 table,
and 1 reference, 1 of which is Soviet.
SUBMITTED: June 25, 1958
Card 3/3
R
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-. ... DOLL&WALS NoA. (Dollezhal, t4A.]j KWZINj 4K. (Krasin., AgK.'); ULANYIN,
N.A. (Galanih, N.A.); ALESCSFINKOV, P.I. [Aleshchonkov, P.I.1;
GRIGORJANC, A.N. [Grigoryants, A.N.];'JEMIUJA~OV, I.Ja. (Yemelyanov,
11. Ya. ]; KUGUSEV N.M. [Kugwbev, N.M. 1; KIKASIN, M E, - MITYAJEV ~ U. I.
(Mityayev, U.1.1; FWPJNSZkW, B.V. In-Orkildy B:V:i; SARAPOV,
B.N. (Sharapovp B.N.]; ILLY, Jozseg [translator
Superheated high-pressure steam produci.ng uranium - gr#phite reactor.
Atom taJ 2 no.lil-47 Ja 159.

GANIN., Ye.A.; FLORDISKIY, B.V.; SFILYKOV, Yu.P.
(Theoratioal and oxparbiontal atudy of contaut heat
transfer] Teoreticheakoe i eksperimentallnoe issledo-
vanie kontaktnogo teploombena. Moskva) Gos.kom-t po
iSpOll2ovaniiu atomnoi energiij 1960, 53 P.
(MIRA 17:2)

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