SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT FIZER, BERNARD - FLAKSERMAN, A.N.
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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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FIZEIx-j-,an -(Jan)
See FISELI, Jan
FIZERP Bernard; MICHALSKI, Jan
Organophosphorous compounds with active methylene group. III. Addi.-
tion of phosphiny-lacetic esters and their analogs too,~ /3-uneatumted
ethylenic derivatives. Rocz chemii 34 no.5'-146'1-1464 ~60.
(xw :Lo.- 9)
1. Department of Organic Chemistryo Institute of Technology, Lodz.
(Metbylene group) (Phosphorus) 'Estera)
(Ethylene)
FIZER, L
Khi-Tdva prirodnykh soyedineniy fenantrenovogo ryada (Chemistry of natural
mompounds of the phenanthrene series by L. Fizer I. M.Fizer) Perevod s angliy-
skogo V. M. Rodionova. Mskva, Goskhimizdat, 1953.
656 p. diagrs., tables
"Literatura" at end of chapters.
So: N15
614.615
-f5
FIZER M.
Khimiya prindnykli soyedenen'y fenantrenovogo ryada (Chemistry of natuxall
L
compounds of the phenanthrene series b~/y L. Fizer) Perevod d angliy-
skogo V. M. Rodionova. Moskva, Goskhimizdat, 1953.
656 p. diagrs., tables
I'Literaturall at end of chapters.
GALAKTIONOV, A.T.; DENISOV, Yu.A.; KOPYTOV, G.T.; MASLOV, Yli.A.; )IIKONOVp
I.P.; PETUNIN, I.V.; KOCHHVA , G.N.; KUZNMOVt A.F.; LEISK09
N.M.; RAZIKOVq M.I.; SPHSHKOVp V.V.; STHPANOVp B.V.v STEPANOV9
V.Voi kand. tekhn. nwk; SHELOKOVp B.Ye.; YMSHEVp G.P.; YESIKOV9
K.A., dots., retsemsent; BAKSHIq O.A.9 dots.9 retseafient; BERRZKINV
P.Nop dots.p retsenzent; PATSKEVIGHp I.R.pdots.9 retsentzent;
RUDAKOV9 A.S.p dotsog reteenzeiat;.-FIZEBEM".B*,--inzh.p retsen-
zent; KEMSTALIVp L.Ya., ~nzh., reteenzent; KRIUTIKEOVSKIr, V.G.,
inzb., red. BOBROV, Ye-I.f katd. tekhn. naukf red. DUGINA# N.A.9
tekhn. red*
[Welding handbook] Spravochnik raboahago-evarshchika. Pod red.
'7.V.Stepanova. Moskva, gos.."m7chno-tekhuizd-vo ma himostroit.
lit-ry, 1960. 640 p. (Welding) (MIM 14:6)
FIZIMIKO, L. V.
"Variations in Carbohydrate IMetabolism Due to the Influence of Purified
Endotoxins of Dysontery BacMi, and the Eff ect of Sanasine Under Conditions
of Such Intou-cication." Cand Biol Sci, Kharkov Veterinary Inst, Rharikov, 1953.
(RZhE,iol, No 4, 1,11ov 54)
Survey of Sci-3ntific and Technical Dissertations Defended at USSR Higher
Educational I-istitutions (11)
SO: Sum. No. 521, 2 Jun 55
r- L.A.- U. Ix OP -A" S_ k- s A -A
N,V
KO AID! &I
,
Vl"-i- A contect In the blood of newborn children.
1'
K- V. FUbenka MW ht
Shcherls-skova
Vo
ra
.
.
.
p
q
Desitm 10
20-31
No
8
.
,
,
(IM)~-Vllamlu A In a gwop of 80 bubles (new Win:
samplets taken from the terminatioa of plwattA) varies
,
-
f
ram Imes to 24.4
, cAMcne varies within similar
1 %
litults. Usually the figurn ate lowest In the tit 6 months
he ytot (AV. 10.9 L% vittandn A anti 2.0m y Mtn-
hi
lhest In at 3 motiths (av. WAI v arul
14.90 k Ftsu.).
-go
zoo
see
Cos
4*0
IF A .41AWNGICAL UYINATtAt CLASUPKATION
,lc"
t
T -__T__1 1 3 it 6 1 Ar blone 39 we
q No
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.000001
410 fooef**OOO*o*o*ooooooooeoooooo*Oo*Oo,oooo*4bI
,T~
too
too
---BRAUN9-A.D - ; li~MFH~
Alteration of frog,orythrocytoo induced by adonosine triphoophate
and sodium pyrophosphate. TSitologiia 2 no.6:717-72J-W-b"60.
~ (MIM 13:12)
1. Laboratoriya biokhimii-kletki Instituita tfitologii AN SSSRq
Leningrad.
(ERr=OCYTES) (ADENOSINE TRIP,HOSPHATE)
(SODIUM PYROPHOSPRLTES)
FIZHEM, W- V-
*Resistance of "hmcytes and Their Proteins to ths Effect of
Heat and Sam Other Denaturants In Frogs., pp. 7
Institute of Cytology AS UM Laboratory of Coll FLochamistry
of Sciences U.MR, Abstracts of PAPOrts),
JPRS 2o,63h
BRAUNf A.D.; NESVETAYETA, N.M.
Resistance of actomyosi.n in the myocardium and skeletal muscles
to the denaturing effect, of heat.. ethyl alcohol and urea.
TSitologiia 5 no-3:335-338 14y-Je 163. (MIPA 17:5)
1. Laboratoriya biokhimii, kletki Instituta ts-itologii AN SS2SR,
Leningrad.
BRAUN,, A. D.; NESVETAYEVA, N. M.; FIZHENK09 N. V.
"The relation between denaturation capacity of proteins
and resistance of cells and tissues to damage.*
UNESCO - International SYW--.1-m on the R0.10 of Ca3-1 Reqotions In Adaptations
Of Metazos to Environmental Temperature,
Uningrad, USSR, 31 May - 5 June 1963
-1 1 - r -R-- ' - - ~. '11-~
MR
4'nwv-~- 'M - I
P
L 0%),)70-66
ACCESSION IM: AR5015094 UR/02qq/65/O6O/OOqk027/k4
577-3
SOURCE f Ref. zh. Biologiya. Svodnyy tom, Abs- 5R173
AUMOR: 'Braun M. Fizhenko, N.V.
A.D.; Neavetayeva, H
TITLE: Connection between the resistance of cells and tissues to injury and the
denaturing capacity of proteins
CITED SOURM Sb, Kletka I temperatura aredy. M.-L., Wauka, 1964, 22&232
TOPIC TAGS: protein,, histolcZy,, cel-I p1qsiology
TRANSTIATION., Data are given showing the presence of a positive correlation be.-
tween the thermostability of organisms and that of proteins secreted by them. It
is noted that when the thermostability of the Imoteins Is increased, their reals-
tance to other denaturing agents. (alcohol., hydrostatic pressure) also inerease;3.
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abstracted In J.- Sm. Glaij Teckmal.. 29 1133197 (1945).--
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FIZHENKO, V.V.
In memory of member and vice-president of the Ukrainian Academy
of Sciences, Doctor of Geological and Mineralogical Sciences,
Professor I.I. Svitallskii. Sov. geol. 7 no.11:155-158 N 164.
(MIRA 18:2)
1. Laboratorlya geologii dokembriya AN SSSR.
K -3
RE -M
lir!~ I Is birth,
93
(MIRA 18ti.)
!,~ningrad,
FIZHIR. L.I.. doteent (Saratov)
Peculiarities of heat regulation p.atients suffering from bypertension.
Klin.me(l. 34 no.5:90 MY 156. (MLIA 9:10
11 In fakulltstmkoy'terapsyticheskoy klinW (dirs - prof e L.A.
Varsbamov), Baratovskogo neilitsinskogo Institutas
(I I ' NSION) (BODY TMOIRBATURN)
RADCHENKO, I.I.; BASHKATOV, T.V.;,TTZ.HERj._S.L.; RABINKRZON, MA.;
PMIMOV, A.M.
Improvement of the production of butadiene-methylstyrene.
(styrene) rubbers. Kauche i rez. 23 no*4tl-6 Ap'64 (MIRA 17:7)
-1. Toesoyuznyy naucbno-issledovateltskiy institut sintetiches-
kogo kauchuka imeni Lebedeva.
FIZHZON-RYSS, Yu.I.
-t:
Determination and clinical significance of the hourly secretion
rate of free hydrochloric acid. Iab.delo 7 no.9:32-33 S 161.
(MIRA 14 t 10)
(MROCIMORIC ACID) (STCMACH-SECRETIONS)
FIZI
Conditions for the growth of Ababasis aphylla in so= districts of
South'Kazakhatan Prarince. Trudy Inst. bot, AN Kazakh, SSR 5:270-
283 f57, Oaak logg)
(South Xazakhatan Province-Anabasis, (Botany))
!CZECHOSLOVAKIA
Majoe Bronislav ZEWN, graduAte physician (promovaiii lekar), Lt Cal
Josef XAVUTIL MD, Col Artur FjAgE-XU,-?Ajor Jiri 13RET MD, Col, Docent
Vladimir DUFEK MDj Fiiis-C-Department of Internal Medicine and;Udiology
Department of Central Military Hospital (I. vnitrni oddeleni a
rentgenologicke oddeleni Ustradni vojenake nemocnide.)
"Wayo of Diagnosing Mitral Insufficiency."
jL2, Vol 31, No 3, Jun 621 pp 108
Prague, Yojensk* Zdravotni Sk! L t -114.
Abstra-:t [English sumary modifiedl: Review of pubL'shed literature and
phonoZardiosra,%*
history-taking, X-rty,
of dma in 39 patients: EKG,
eleetrokymography, ecophagoatriography; he.2rt catheterization and-
angLocit.-diography only when mitral surgery Is acnsidered. Ten FROs
or otUr functionol graph~j anglocardlog-rAv. with explanatarv dravrIng;
10 Czech anti 13 WestarA referencet.
I
--4
EAVRATIL,J.; RATHOTA~&; ZEM,,Bl ?jAq#jA!q DUFEKpV&
Importance of graphic demonstration of pulsation of the left
ventricle in the esophagus (esophagoatrigram) in the diagnosio
of mitral defeat. Rozh. chir. 42 nol1t759-764 lqt63.
1. 1. vnitrni oddeleni UW v Prame, nacelnik doc.dr. V.Dufek*
.-FLACH, A.; FABIAN, J.; POKORNY, J.; POCTA, J.; DUFEK, V.
Interruption of prolonged ventricular tachycardia with an electrical
charge. Gas. lek. cesk. 102 no.48:.1330-1331 29 N 163.
1. Interni. a anestoziologicke oddeleni UVN, Praha-Stresovice,
vedouci doe. dr. V. Dufek, CSc.0 a MUDr. J. Pokorny, Me.
FIACH, Re
"With a Burning Parachutelf, P. 335, MIDIA VIASTI, Vol. 1~, No. 14,
3u1Y 1954j, Prahap Czechoslovakia)
SOI 1,,onthly List of East European Accessions, (KUL), LC, Vol. 4,
No. 1, Jan. 1955, Uncl.
FIACH, R.
List of aeronautic publications in.1953; publications of the Aviation Leagam
and the League of Soldiers Friends* P. 295. (SKRZYDLATA POISKA, Vol. 10,
No. 19, may 1954, Warszawa, Poland)
SO: Monthly List of East European Accessions, (EEAL), LC, Vol. 3, No. 12, Dec.
19%, Uncl.
5
IMACq~ R.
----------
Aeronautics in the palace of Friendship. p.
SKRZDLATA POLSKA. (Ligga Lotnicza) !,,Iarszai;a, Poland.
Vol.11, no-30, JulY 1955.
Vol.9, no.l. Jan. 1959.
,'onthly list of East Eurcrpean Accessions (EVI) LCJ
Uncl.
f
(Engineer) I Flachs, Vaclar
TITLE: Industria3 televiaion in metallurgical plants
SOURCE: Hutnicb? listy, no. ill 1964,1 818-824
7-7-7- 7~77-~~! tv equipment, metallurgir, industry, working condition
n -i a io n s
t o f R,
wj j1 V7 ~,tr "i i-nni (Denartren Pacarc! and
1 110 ta-1-1 LLrg_i cc.-L F'quj Pmen V~Z-J'
S UL1,K11-1 IKD.- 00 E24CL: 00 'M Ec
JPR2-
NO RZF SOV: 001 0= 1 005
Card --
MOM U-11- AMMN ITSINIMM
FLAKSMYYEII, Yu. LFlachomyer,
Dini-convergence, in a-functional space. Dokl. AN SSSR 152. no-52
a 16A2)
1071-1074 0 16).
1. Predetavleno akadeidkom-P.S.Aleksandrovym.
BUDAGOVY Yu.A.; DZHELEPOV., V.P.; IVANOVp V.G.,- LOMAKIN, Yu.F.;
FLAGIN, V.B.; SHLYAPNIKOV, P.V.
[Gas hydrodynamic design of t4e mechanism of pressure
variation in a large-scale toibble chamber) Gldrogazodina-
micheskii raschet mek1wnizma izmeneniia davleniia boll-
shoi puzyrIkovoi kamery. Dubna, Izd-vo Ob"edinennyi in-t
iadernykh issledovanii, 1963. 18 p. (MIRA 16:10)
(Bubble chamber) (Fluid dynamics)
YUJS, J.; STROS, St.
Development of public health In tha*Celje region during the first
10 years since the war. 7drav.vent.. Ljubijam 24 no-3:65-66 1955.
1. Veljska atevilka ui*dil Prof. Dr. M. Cunder.
(PUBLIC Mum,
In Yugool.,,progr.)
A cii4,6tfibrolymphangloma cysti6m pancreatuir. Srpskl exh.
91 no.10-6981-~985 0163
1. Hirursko odeljenje Opate bolrded ii Mjaljini; 68f: clr.Pavle
F:Lajstg.
WON 914
I - I ~- - - -: - ~- -- - -- --- - . -.-,-- . I
1 .,t C- klJl j- I I I
- -I . . 1 ,f v - J~ -
-flafl Of NILIX'J. MUM5
FIAJZAR, BoriVoj; ROZSIVAL, Miroslav
Photographic magazine for electron diffractograph. Cs cas
fys 14 no. 1:27-33 .164.
1. Ustav fyziky pevnych 3Atek, Ceskoslovenska akademie ved,
Praha.
1 49
60145 :624-072-2:6W.987-3:725-861
D.
i rowski Z., Flak S. Precasling of Concrete Girders PoAalresird by
Cabl" for the IVAIM; Ice-Itfut Grand stand.
,PrWukcj3 prefabrykowanych d1wigar6w kabipbetonowych do try-
bun irtuemago lodowls-ka w Warszawle". Iniynieria I H,idownletwo.
Wo, 1 1935, 0p,_13-16, 4 tabs.
~bc authors describe jill the production phaam of 51. precitst concMe
girders, poststre.;,sed by cablei. The spaii of the girders Is 21 in. The cc-
ment brands and The quality of sand, gravel Bnfj Steel Wed for t1 i,iR
concrete are enumerated, and a description Is Included of the manner
mbuldtng of Lite menthers. the bat-
tiOng und placing mcrellie, nfi~. girders.
of the cc
The authors point init that not basalt drit but only gran1i, should, be
used, since latter -adheres better with the cement mix. They Ilio fitid
It Lid'visable to u3c for the cable chnnnels sheet metal ttibes wilt, walls
0.3-0.5 lom thick ImMul of gas p1peg. Nlorv:wer the mnulds may,
without any deterforation In Me sttrface (itliMl of the piectot toilt.1, he
lined with bluck sheet Inslead of zinked shect.
IOMU, Rri, inze, CSc.j FLAX, Vladimir
I MMIE
M&kLug fast drying floor concretes. Poz stavby 11 no.4*.
2094U 96),
1. Vyzkunny ustav stavebnij, Gottvaldove
I.
IA
FIALA, M., dr.; FLAX, V.
Jacketed floor coverings with insulation properties. Stavivo
41 no.9029-331 S"639
ls Vyzkmmy ustav pozemich staveb., Gottwuldov.
FLAKIE CZ)
Breaking of the impasse. Przegl drob wytworcz 12 no. 5:10-11 March :62.
i
FLAKOWICZ, J.
Hydroengineering problems in designing automatic pump
over stations for sewages. Inz sanit Gliwice no.2:13-26
162.
I
I "N" 11-1
FOLAND/Chorder.1 TochnoloCy. Chcr:icrl FroduaLs.Victor Tracting. H-5
Abs Jour : Rof Zhur - flimiye, jr5a
d , No 22, 74424
Author ; Flckovdaz J.~-Gsnezcrezyk J., Rutkiowicz J.
Inst 1 -"0 Tv-o ~n
Titlo : Tochnicel Aspocts of Effluont Wator Trentmont (Gonorrl
Discussion)
Orig Pub : Gas, woda, tachn. senit., 1,058, 32, No 1, 19-21
Abstrect : No nbstrect
Cerd 1/1
7
Fr AM - - K -I--- - - - ---- - - -- -
wM
.. ~-- ---- -3- --n-0
Work competition movemnt in Bydgoszcz Voivodeship, P. 7. (ROLKIK SPOLDZIETZA, Warsz
Vol* 8j no* 2j Jan. 1955w)
30s Monthly List of East Id"pean Accessions, (EEAL)., LC,, voi. 4, No. 6, Jun. 1955,
Uncl.
!--- - L + KC'-'-~ '~S K k ~ 'k-I
FLAKOWSKI, "L
Prodiketion has started.
p. 6 (Rolr4k Spold21SlCa) V01. 9, NC,.41, Oct. 1957, Warszawa, Poland
SO: MONTHLY INDEX OF EAST EUROPEAN ACCE."ISIONS (EEAI) LC, VOL. 7, NO. 1, JAN. 1958
IT
3 57;R
.,-~-, W
4
ZRL
ISM,
Am,
17
I IN
.I ~Zl
AUTHORS: Flaks., I. P., Soloviyev, Ye. S. 57-28-3-24/33
TITLE. Measurement of Capture Cross Sections of Electrons for Singly
Charged and Doubly Charged Ions of Natural Gases (Izmereniye
secheriiy zakhvata elektronov odnozaryadnymi i dvukhzaryadnymi
ionami v "sobstvennykh" gazakh)
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoy Fiziki, 1958, Vol. 20, Nr 3, PP. 599-
-611 (1JSSR)
ABSTRACT: Here the cross section for the capture of one and two electrons
by means of doubly charged ions was measured and the dependence
of these cross sections on the ion energy was determined. More-
over the cross sections for the resonance capture of the elec-
trons by means of singly charged ions were determined. All
measurements referred to the cases of interaction of the ions
of inert gases and of the atoms of natural gases. The cross
sections in the case of the singly charged ions were measured
in the ion energy-range of 3 ' 30 keV and in the case of
doubly charged ions in that o; 6 ' 60 keV. The here applied
method for the determination of the cross sections is based on
Card 1/3 the recording of fast atoms or ions which had formed from the
Measurement of Capture Cross Sections of Electrons for Singly 57-28~3_24/33
Charged and Doubly Charged Ions of Natural Cases
ions of the primary beam due to collisions with the gas
atoms happening but once, which were accompanied by the
capture of the electrons. The cross seationsCY- of the re-
sonance capture of the electrons was measured 0 means of the
+_ +_ +_ y
Ne , Ar , Kr and Xe+-ions. The obtained dat;a agree with
theory by Firsov (reference 1). The cr9ss sections(3) of the
2+-,
nture of one electron by means of Ne2+-. Kr Ar and
Xe +-ions were measured. In the energy range investigated the
cross sections(5-21 continuously increase with the ion energy.
The eWtence of the captur e process of two electurone by means
of Ne + 7 Ar2+_, Kr2+_ and Xe2+-ions was experimentally observ-
ed. The cross section U-20 of tile capture of two electrons de-
creases in all cases investigated with the increase of ion
energy. For this reason it was concluded that the capture of
two electrons is a resonance process. Doctor of Physical and
Mathematical Sciences N. V. Fedorenko advised the authors.
Head of the Laboratory Professor V. M. Dukel'skiy showed per.-
manent interest in this work. There are 17 figures and 22
references, 11 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy Fiziko-teklinicheskiy institut,AN SSSR
Card 2/3
I
57-28-3-2-4/33
Measurement of Capture.Cross 5ections of Electrons for Singly
Charged and Doubly Charged Iona of Natural Ghae's
(Leningrad Physical - Technical Institute,AS USSR)
SUBMITTEDi July 19, 1957
1-4,Electron-capttire
ions--Properties
2. Electron cross sectiozi--
3. Natural gas
Card 3/3
W-28-3-25133
AUTHORS: FlakB ' I P., , Soloylyev, Ye. S.
TITLE: The Determination of Capture Crdss Sections of One and TWO
Electrons in Single Collisions of Double-Charged Ions With
Gas Atoms (Opredeleniye secheniy zakhvata odnogo i dvukh
elektronov pri odnokrztiykh stolknoveniyakh dvukhzaryadnykh
ionov a atomami gaza)
PERIODIGALt Zhurnal Tekhnicheskoy Piziki, 1958, Vol. 26, 1Tr 3, pp.612-622
(USSR)
A13STRACT: The capture cross sections of o e and wo eleWons in Wgle
collisions of double-charged Ne9+-, A)+-t Kr +_ and Xe +_ ions
with the atoms of an inert "foreign" Gas within the range
of the ion-energy T from 6 to 60 keV are here determined in
an experimental way. For the determinatLon of the capture
cross sections a' and ~Y 20 the mass-spectrometry method
of the recording oPfast ions and fast neutral atoms (de-
scribed in Reference 1) was employed. In the investigated
Card 1/4 energy range the authors observed an increase in the
57-28-3-25/33
The Determination of Capture Cross Sections of One ard Two Electrori8 in
Single Collisions of Double-Charged Ions With Gas Atoms
51 -cross sections with increasing ion-eneray. When
T =21 60 keV the 0- -cross Section is largest in the Xe 2+_
2-_He <
-Ar-pair ( 0 21 = 2.161-15CM2) and smallest in Xe 21
4 10 -18 cm2). The existence of the capture process of two elec-
trons in the case of Ne2+_ions in He, Ar. Kr, Xe, in the case
of Ar2+_ions in Ne, Kr, Xe, in the case of Kr2"~ in Ar, Xe
and in the case of Xe2+ in the Ar. Kr was determined in an
experimental way. In the case of the enumerated ion-atom-
-pairs the (5_' -cross section increases with increasing
21
ion-energy and is highly dependent on the nature of the
ion and of the atom. In all investigated pairs at the same
ion-velocity Cr 21 > 020' but in some pairs the cross sec-
tions (9'2and ~Y, are verb close to the absolute value.
E.g. at T 1 60 keV ?Rr the Ar + - Kr:qir 2the cross section
Or . 6.10 16 CM2 and 5.10 cm ~ As a rule 0'
21 - 21
and 022 are greater in coliolsions of light ions with heavy
atoms. n two endothermic cases the cross sections of the
capture of one electron and in 5 endothermic cases those of
the capture of two electrons were measured. In endothermic
cases the cross sections 10" and T_' as a rule decrease
21 2Q
Card 2/4 with increasing absolute value of the reoonance.-defect" A E.
57-?8-3-25/33,
The Determination of Capture Cross Sections of One and Two Elcctrons in
Single Collisions of Double-Charged Ions With Gas Atoms
In exothermic cases no definite dependence of the cross sec-
tions and Cr on the quantity 6 E was found to exist.
"~'21 2
By comparing the da?a for "symmetrical" capture processes of
two electrons differing by the sign of the quantity 6 E it
was found that in case that 1AE 1> 10 eV, Cr. in the exo-
thermic case is considerably higher. In case Nat I AE I/- 6eV
the magnitude of the Cr. -cross section is little dependent
20
on the sign of A E. The assump,ion is expressed that in~the
exothermic case,dE having a considerable value)an excitation
of the colliding particles takes place. Data for the total
capture cross section 21 + e. are Given. These
characterize the general weakening of Ne double-charged
ion-beams in the different gases.
The authors were advised by N. V. Fedorenko, Doctor of Phy-
sical-Mathematical Sciences and V. M. Dukellskiy, Professor.
There are 10 figures, 1 table, and 14 references, 4 of which
are Soviet.
Card 3/4
57-?8-3-25/33
The Determination of Capture Cross Sections of One and Two Electrons in
Single Collisions of Double-Charged Ions With Gas Atoms
ASSOCIATIONt Leningradskiy fiziko-tekhnicheskiy inatitut,>AN SSSR
(Leningrad Physical-Technical Institute )AS USSR)
SUBMITTEDs July 19, 1957
1. Electron capture--Determination 2. Electron cross sections
3. Ions--Physical effects 4. Atoms--Pbvaical effects
Card 4/4
, 4 - "
~'!
-- - -- , .. ;~ - -,
- I- L -1 -1 T-i -- - ---- - - - - - ---- --
FEDORENKO-) ,
, N-V-; L.G.; SOLOVYEV, EvS*
11 Electron Capture by Multiply Charged Ions."
report presented at the 4th Intl Conference on Ionization Phenomena in Gases, Uppsala,
17-21 August 1959.
66702
SOV/104-4-8-2 2M
. G. V.
AVMRSt Granavskiy. T.L., Luk~yaoov. . U., SPI
3Lrot.nko X.G.
TrrLts -~~~-nd All-Ui.. Conference on Gas
electronics
L elkt-lka. 1959. Val 4, Mr 8,
P92IODXCALt O-Al.t.kboika
t
pp 2339 - 1358 USSR)
by th A4.3..USSR. the
ABSTRACrt Th. conf.r.".0 -a- arZ.a.&::d
:
00. state Univex.1ty.
.
KLUL-trr of Higher sdu..tl .4 X.
It was apoa,*4 by the chairman or the orgaalsing committee.
i
.ns
Y-- Academician. During the plenary .0s.
a a number of survey papers or. d.L;L1sr#4.
bigh
r ad a paper on "Production of Ultra
A
ich
tjj,
_4,,
:r
P
;,&
:
A amber of the optical method of measurement so.
Lwaa g
in the papers by V.A. FabrLkant and 5.2. rri..
S. arown, or the Xammachusetts Institute T *gy
:r :,haa,
.
oCy do f tb invest
m.,.
gave . sa~ey of the hj&-fr.qu
tatlon&ry and non-st tiona" pla.aa (so. P 124~
:
gAtLea or
:
Am this LA 40 f the
a paper entitled Ix.mL-tion -d
DurL.9 Atomic Cclli-LOMO.
'
with naem
atary Process
"
f 1.48 in Co.
A Paper by I.. 6.4*ro. dealt iih "The Role of
th. xinstic. of Is"..
-Lk-v considered the initial stages of the
X-9-ALska1j
_
cc."c&-lead.r, .In channel ad the
rimal chama )
Lld gave ^ survey or the Ignition pro*"**$
B.M. Kl=el
C the disc as to hUhly r&rtfLod gases.
.
a- be bro-k-c" of a hLgh-,.a.- Cap -a
The r t
alas,Ldatod L. paper by T.L. Gr..ovkly.
L. Tasks (USA) "Pounded a theory of th? motion of
-I"remo in a .-Zuatlc trap (so. p 131b of this J,W-haj.).
A..d L" R. Rasps (to-tera Germany) described . --ber
of, as nox-st-tlo~,y pla.- conducted by
blass".
t
K. Sta6sch it-twra Qor~a ) so'. . son.r&li. Ihoary at
Y
:
.t
ion..
divLdo4 into six s
pLasma. Th. **.far.=. -..
Th. first action ... pr..Ldd a,- by L.A. So- .4 was
Go,aceraod with the elementary p"co
s
Ln Sea discharges.
Ths, faLle-Las Papers war. road 1.4 actions
thi:
,
oTr formation of Positive Jons Into
1. R=fld Gaaos-.
7a. M. Fogel. with V.-A
6-.AxL1uA4jn9Y-,.d I a
&
or ptlare, and Less at. $Last,_ During
,.he 1
Fast Atoms of Carbon and UyvLrogon with the Molecules or
X-T--rAdQC&hk. at &I. - "Djo.o.iatj.. or M.1scals, Zons
of xydrox" During C.111-1,ama in Ga.-.
C.Ptur. Cr.ao-socuow
.
I Inert
.;.I[- at 1. - "X-P.rl-tal Investigation or he
t
h-:Ing in Certain Si.Zlo-at.. Games .14 ii
Metal Topamr. .
.Qualitative InvostiSation or xaszo.tu
C
Jb-cLt.tian Cc*-."ti.na oC the
v Xffea
km ~
~
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pectral. Line. a Potassium ad
C.rd3/11 and -S-M- -5-.- &--,at- or th
x""t1s.tion of the optical r-.ti..m of the z.QLt
&tL.n
Band. of a Negative Systems.
and AL--Ck~Yl ... v - 'XII-still-tL-1 of the
tar`iAX
r the gloctrous-l-e. O.t.tr..-Chaaitar-,
SG:t
z
:
Th eased action was prostdo4 over by U.N. XIY*rf.114
and wao devoted to the Problems at thq electrical break.
down is, ir :4 &.so. and in
hIsh -.- rh. follawls,
Paper- were re d in this seat an,
i
G.rA-MWk^r-LL!L&an9v and Tg, A,Jj4kt~lit skj*- - gloctro
:
C-StroX or t" 1901ti.n We Glow-dL.Ch.19. T
b.$"(.
2-'7b f the J.ursaj.).
P
M
.
T-fti"Yr~*t al. war. concerned with the breakdown
I= A Jolgh-valt*6a mercury reCtiftor (see p 1278 of the
Journal).
C "zxit1on
f tb
h
rgo in Mon.uniform
: Di
.:
as
C- Pr - 1260 or the
::
:
A-3- S-bat-w- and O.N. llrarf.l-d - -The Dt.ch-Z. Pba,"on.
13-t-*" Point -4 . ft... at Ga. Pr..sgr.. of
1.0 Mg..
24, 2120, 24, 61000
SOV/5Y -.--"0- 1 -8/1"
AUTHORS: Fedorenko, N. V... Filippenko, L. G., Fla',~s, I. P.
TITLE: Scattering of Multiple Charged Ions With SLmultaneous
Electron Capture
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal tel(hniche,11(oy fi,,Lki, 1960. Vol. .,-)o, tiv 1,
PP 49-56 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: 2+ +
Introduction: Except for the Ar Ar , scattering of
multiple charged Ions with simultaneous partial or
total neutralization has not yet been studied, and
the authors undertook to measure the scattering of
+ 2+
particles obtained from primary Kr , Kr , Kr
and Ne 2+ ions after their partial or total neutralization
in neon or crypton. The authors investigated at the
same time the small angle scattering of ions without
change in charge which can differ from the elastic
process by exciting or ionizing the atoms of the
scatterer. (I) Methods of meaSLIvements: The apparatus
Card.1/10 consisted of a mass-monochromator producing a
-Zgi-P
R ~.i
Z
41
Scattering of Multiple Charged Ions With
Simultaneous Electron Capture SOV/57-30-1-8/18
monoenergetic primary Lon beam, a scattering chan,,ber,
and a movable magnetic analyzer. The diagram. is shown
In Fig. 1
F,
Card 2/10
PIL~. 1. Schematic drawing of'
the collision chamber ancl the
17'
analyzer. (0) center ot ro-
tation of the analyzer; (C
deflecting condenser; (F,)
collector of the primary
(F.2) collector of fast
beam;
ior.s; (F ) collector or fast F
3
neutral atoms; (31) entrance 49
slit of the collision cham-
ber (size 11 X l mm); (S.-,)
exit slit of the c6ilisjoij chamber, (size 10 X i mm
(S3) adjUStable entrance slit of the receiver F-;
entrance slit of the receiver F (si.Ze 4 X -5.1 1"MI).
Scatterin "1' of Multiple ChaUged Ions With
Simultaneous Electron Capture
Neutral particles reaching F,, described in detail by
Flaks and Solov'yev (ZhTF,XXVIII, 599, 1958) were
registered by means of secondary emission. All
measuvements werc made for incoming Lon energy of
3~5 kev. Keeping the pressure between 0.5 and 1-.. 10-
miri 11gr, the author-; maintained single collision conditions.
Incoming beam was of the order of 10-7 a, for singly
ionized atoms and 10-8 to 10-9 a, for, the doubly and
triply ionized atoms. They measured differential cross
16 2 -1
section-not smaller than 1 10 cm .--sterad , for
15 2
singly ionized atoms 1 - 10 C111 sterad for
1 It 2
doubly, and 1 - 10 cm sterad for triply charged
ions. Investigation in the 2.5 to region showed
that in this interval the effects are below the
Card 3/10 sensitivity of the apparatus. Probable error was between
Scatterihg of Multiple Charged Ions With 77329
Simultaneous Electron Capture SOV/57-30-1-81/18
Card 4/1o
+ 20 and 25%. (11) Results of measurements:
FIgure 3 and 8 represent typical I'OSUItS. Overall
cross-section was defined as
(2)
The authors concluded that, (1) scattering with a
total tyeutralization of primary tons favors smaller
scattering angles while processes with partial neu-
tralization occupy a wider region; this is true In
the case of scattering(on the same kind of gas or on
a "foreign" element. 2) The larger the number of
electrons captured during the full neutralization,
the wider the scattering angle distribution of particles
(see Fig. 8). (111) Evaluation of results: The
authors estimated the value of the total cross-section
using the equation
M.Z
OF3 sin OdO (3)
ay =_ 2r,
where 0 max fixed the angle beyond which the effects
Scattering of Multiple Charged ion3 With
Simultaneous Electron Capture
Fig. 3. Scattering of
Kr 2+ ions in Kr. (1)
scattering without
change or charge; (2)
2+
transition Kr ;0 K r 0;
2+
(3) transition Kr
Kr+ ; (4) overall
cross section G( 0
7'(-',2()
SOV/57-30-1-8/18
Card 5/10
Scattering of Multiple Charged Ions With
Simultaneous Electron Capture
Fig. 8. Scattering with
full neutralization of
primarg tons. ( 1 ) Krt
Kr in K (ordinate
five times reduced);
2+__,,. ,o
(2) Kr In Kv, (3)
3+~ 0 2+
Kr in Kr; (4) Ne
---4Ne 0In Kr; (5) Ne 2+
tic,0In Ne.
'rT329
11
0OV/57-30-1-8/18
Card 6/10
Scattering 9f Multiple Charged Ions With 77329
Simultaneous Electron Capture SOV/57-30-1-8/i8
Card 7/10
were below the sensitivity of the apparatus. Compared
with resul'ts obtained by.Flaks and others, who measured
the crosslsec~lons directly, the discrepancy was
never greater,than 45%, which was within the limit of
errors of both sets of measurements. To estimate the
distance of approach, the authors used the classical
representation of trajectories, jUstified in view of
the small Incident energies, and Computed the sighting
parameter 0
F (00) 2 dW),] sin Od~ =~2 J G(P)sin~03. (6)
J
Table'2 contains computed values of P ( 00 ) along wit
with the values of 0 0 for which the sighting parameter
is'practically equal to the smallest Internuclear
distance r,,, of the'-two,colliding-particles. .
Scattering.of Multiple Charged Ions With
Simultaneous Electron Capture
Table 2.
'f(329
SOV/57-30-1-8/18
. i r-
P
I
'. I
f(e.). I
A
+
A
2 3 4
Kr+ m Kr . . . . . . . 1.50 1 8
Kr?+'in Kr . ... . . . . 0.7 1.5 7.5
Kr'+ in Ne . . . . . . 1.1 5.2
Ne24, No . . . . . . . 0.9 7 3.5
NO+ Kr . . . . . . 0.9 2 5.7
Kr3-1- i,% Kr . . . . . . . 0.75 2.3 6
Card 8/10
The fourth row in Table 2 was computed using values
or formulas from the book by Gambosh (Statistical
T 'heory of Atom.and Its Application, IL., M., 1951).
Whenever P (9,) Came out larger than r I + r al
the authors deduced that Eq (6) In that case is
not applicable. The diffeNnees.in.the widthl.of
the angular distribution in cases of partial and
total neutralization of incoming ions the authors
tried to explain in the following manner: At an
approach, the potential fu*nction of the ion and atom
Scattering of Multiple Charged Ions With 77329
Simultaneous Electron Capture SOV/57-30-1-8/18
looks like V(r) curve I in Fig. 9.
Pic. 9.
If there Is no change in ionization or if there
Is a total neutralization, the V(r) curve remains
the 3wne. In the case of a pat,tia.1 netitralization,
however, the interaction after collision is given
by the Coulwib curve 2. Professors V. M. Dukel'skly
and A. M.
and D. M. K.'~jiilnker d1scus.,7,ed the results,
Shchenkov helped in the ,idjwstment of the experl-
mental devices. Theve ~tre figures; 2 tables; at)d
Card 9/10 13 references, 10 Soviet, 3 U.S. The U.S. references
Lp!
Scattei-ing of Multiple Charged Ions With '(7329
Simultlancouo Electron Capture SOV/57-30-1-8/18
'Lvo: E. Everlinpt. R. 3. Czirbone, G. Stone, Phys.
R,~v., 98, 1045 (1955); R. ~3- Ci,-bonc, E. 14. Fuls,
E. Everhailt, Phys, Rev -, 1~2, 15211 (1956); P. R.
Jon,e~;, F. P. Ziemba, Ii. A. Plo,.jes, E. Everhart,
1111Y.I. Itev., 113, 182 (.].Cj5L)).
A S"S 0,,',' 1 AT 10 NPhy:,112o-Technic.-al Institute AS U.SSR, Leningpad C.
(P1,--'iko-tekhnicheskiy im3titi.it AN SSSR, g.
Leningrad)
~--)UBMITTED: July "(), 1959
Card 10/10
B/056/60/038/03/09/03'j
0 Boo6/BO14
AUTHORS: Fedorenkop 14. V,,, Flaks, I. P.,,.Filippenko, L. G,
TITLE: Ionizationyof Inert Ga,,ios by Multiply Charged Ions'~
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksporimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, 1960,
Vol- 38, NO- 3, pp- 719-725
TEXT: Shervin (Ref. 2) investigated the ionization of hydrogen- and helium
molecules by multiply charged ions and found the ionization cross section to
be proportional to the square of the primq,~ry ion charge. This is in agreement
with the' theory of collision ionization at~high energies, but not with the
latest concepts of the mechanism of ionization. With a view to clarifyiAg,'-thi's
point, the authors of the present paper mqasured the ionization cross secticne
for single collisions of the ions Ne+j Ne;d+, Ne3+, Kr+, Kr2+, Kr3+1 Xe+t
Xe 2+ , Xe3+9 and Xe4+ with the atoms of the gases Ne, Kr, and Xe. The experi-
mental setup had already been described in previous papers (Refs. 4-6). The
measuring condenser employed here is closely described, and is schematically
shown in Pig. 1. Measurements were made at a gas pressure of 1.1o-4.torr, kN("~
Card 1/ 3
82hll
Ionization of Inert Gases by Multiply S/056/60/038/03/09/033
Charged Ions B006/BO14
which in turn was measured by means of an ionization gauge. Saturation
currents, I + and I- were measured on the plates of the measuring condenser
in order to determine the cross sections. Formula (1) 6~ - ZI-INII o;
(5+ = zI+/N1I 0 can then be used to determine the total cross section of the
liberation of electrons (6--) and the total cross section of the formation
of secondary ions (6j; 10 is the primary current of the beam, z is the
multiplicity of the charge of primary ions~ 11 the number of atoms per cd of
gas, I is the length of the measuring electrodes. 6~.is interpreted as being
the total ionization cross section, It further holds that a' - 6' = 6- - 6~
+ - 0 1
where 6 is the "total cross section" for capture, 61 the "total cross sectionot
0
for stripping. In the energy range under investigation, 0' 4 it holds
that 6' (Y . The relative error obtained when measuring and T is
+ 0 +
estimated as being 20%. Fig- 3 shows the dependence of the total ionization
cross sections C as a function of the kinetic energy of primary ions in
six diagrams. Figi- 4 and 5 show the same functions for the capture cross VY
Card 2/3
C241!
Ionization of Inert Gasee by Multiply Charged Icne S/056/60/038/03/09/035
i3oo6/BO14
sections$ Fi 4 offers a comparison between the values obtained by the poten-
tial method -cr_) and by the method of recording fast atoms. Fig- 5 of-
fers a comparison of the potential method with the mass-spectrometric method.
Results obtained did not confirm thequadratic law found by Shervin; the di-
verGing results by Shervin are explained by the fact that Shervin did not
=-asure the cross sections at one and the same kinetic energy of the ions.
Results giVen here (voltage range 3-30 kev) indicate that the ionization cross
section for equal ion energies is practically independent of the charge of the
primary ion. For all ion-atom pairs a continuous growth of the cross section
with increasing kinetic energy of the primary ion was observed. Moreover, it
was found that results of measurement are in general well described by the
formula (equations (5) and (T)) given by Ov Betirsov (Ref, 1). This is
Illustmated in Pig. 6. The authors.finally thank Professor V. 1,1~ Dukel'skiy
for a discussion, and A. M. Shchenkov for his practical assistance. There ar7'
6 figures and 11 referencesg 8 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATIOlls Leningradakiy fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut Akademii nauk SSSR
(Leningrad Institute of Physics and Technology of the Academy
of Sciences# USSR3
SUBMITTEDs September 12# 1959
Card 3/3
20931
S/05 611031100310161019
0~ 0 B I 25YB209
AUTHOR: Flaks, I. P.
TITLE: Ionization in collision of singly charged ions and of Ne
and Kr atoms with atoms of noble gases
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki, v. 31, no. 3, 1961, 367-375
TEXT: The present paper is a report on the measurement of the total
production cross sections a of free electrons and a. of slow secondary
ions in plain collisions of Ne + and Kr+ ions and of fast Neo and Kro atoms
with atoms of all noble gases in the energy range of 3 - 30 kev. In these
measurements, the author employed the capacitor methods Reference is
made to a synoptic article by N. V. Fedorenko (UFN, 58~ 481, 1959). The
present paper is a continuation of a aper by N. V. Fedorenko, I. P. Flaks
L. G. Filipenko (ZhETF, 38, 719, 1960~ and is intended to give further
explanations concerning the effect of the charge of the primary particle
upon the total ionization cross section of the gas atoms by comparing the
data on the cross sections of singly charged ions with those of fast
Card 1/11
20931
Ionization in collision... S/'057/61/031/003/016/019
B125/B209
neutral atoms. The author used the data on the cross sections a and 6+
also for determining the total stripping cross aection of fast atoms$ and
in the case of some ion-atom pairs also for determining the total capture
cross section of electrons through ions, Moreover, the author repeated.
the measurements of the total cross sections for He + He ` N,)+ - Kr,
Kr Kr, and Kr - He pairs, which have been made in the above paper. The
experimental apparatus has already been described in the above-mentioned
previous paper, as well as in papers by 1, P~ Flaks, Ye. S. Soloviyev
(ZhTF, 28, 599, 612, 1958) and I. P, Flaks, L~ G, Filipenko (ZhFT, 29,
1100, 1959). The alit system 16, 18, 19, and 20 (Fig, 1) guaranteed a
proper collimation of t-he beam. The pressure in the collision chamber
was measured by an W2 ionization pressure gauge. The cross sections
(1_ and a+ were calculated from the approximation formula for single
collisions'. a kT 0 F, (1). In this formula, N denotes
'71- - - (EX _O) 0
lk)p j
the intensity of the primary beam of ions or fast neutral atoms,
11 - the intensity of the electron or ion saturation current impinging
Card 2/11
20931
Ionization in collision... S/057/61/031/003/016/oig
B125/B209
upon the measuring strip, 1 the length of these strips, To and p the
temperature and pressure of the gas in the collision chamber, and k
Boltzmannfs constant. The index p indicates current measurements in the
gas to be examined, and the index + indicates current measurements in the
residual gas. The relative probable error in the determination of the
error was below 15%. The second section of the paper is devoted to the
results of the measurements: A. Total ionization cross section: Fig. 2
illustrates the total ionization cross sectionsin collisions of
Ne+ and Kr+ ions as well as of fast Ne0 and Kro atoms with He, Ne, Ar,
Kr, and Xe atoms as depending on the kinetic energy of the impinging
particles. The ion charge affects the absolute value of a- only slightly.
B. Total production cross section of secondary ions:' Fig. 3 presents the
energy dependence of the total production cross section a (T) of ions and
fast Ne and Kr atoms in collisions with the atoms of all noble gases. The
relation a- = 2d.,. is valid with fairly good accuracy. Figs. 3, 4, and 5
Card 3/ 11
20931
Ionization in collision... B/057/61/031/003/016/019
B1251B209
depict the total electron capture cross section and the total stripping
cross section of neutral atoms: The difference between the measurements
of the present paper and those made b~ F~J.De Heer, W. Huizenda, and
J. Kistemaker (Physica, 23, 181, 1957 is not greater than 30. Discus-
sion of results; According to calculations made by 0. B. Firsov
(ZhETF, 391 15170 1959), the universal curve established by Firsov agrees
with the experiment for collisions of gas atoms with ions of various
charges. The conclusions drawn from data of a paper by Fedorenko, Flaks,
Filipenko (vizoo that the total ionization cross section depends only
slightly on the charge of the primary particle) hold also for the
ionization of gas atoms by fast neutral atoms. This is also illustrated
by Fig. 6. The relatively small differences in the cross sections a
(Figs. 6, 2) are evidently due to the individual characteristics of !he
colliding particles. In the collision of two atomic particles, the escape
of weakly bound electrons is the most probable, independently of the atom-
ic particle in whose shells they are located. In the collision of a light
primary particle with a heavy atom, ionization of the atom is more likely
to occur, whereas in the collision of a heavy primary particle with a
lighter atom, stripping is the more probable reaction. The increase in
the Vlation or stripping cross section in a gas is probably due to
Card 4
Ionization in collision... S/057./61/031/003/016/019
B125/B209
0
particular quantum-mechanical effects. The curve for or-M for'an Ar -Ar.
0-
pair runs between the cr_(v) curves of Neo-Ne and Kr Kr pairs, which were
determined by the author. The author thanks Professor N. V. Fedorenko
and V. M. Dukellskiy for their interest in the present paper and for
valuable hints. G. N. Ogurtsov and A. M. Shchenkov assisted irr the
experimental part. There are 7 figures and 14 references: 10 Soviet-bloc''
and 4 non-Boviet-bloc. The most recent references to English-language
publications read as follows: H. B. Gilbody, J. B. Hasted, Proo. Roy.Soc.t
A 240, 382, 1957; F. J. De Heer, W. Huizenda a. J. Kistemaker, Physica,
23, 181, 1957.
ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut im. A. F. Ioffe' AN SSSR,
Leningrad
(Institute of Physics and Technology imeni A. F. Ioffe, AS USSR
Leningrad)
SUBMITTED: july 16, 1960
Card 5/11
ZY"
,,~T=7777111747 1771
7
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a, M'jntch, 25 At4;W;t S,ptemt-cr
A A 14 Andrlnw V F DtAehr, cnd V I
of a Pul.. DIz.'.harZ:. In a Foll- C111iWcal Oss
b. 11 G Hre-hn- Y, 5
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c. A D B~rezl., A 3 Z~yd~l eOd 0 It Y~,:Yzh-
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Vivo C0241ticn-j"
a. E G All'kt-,.v 11 A A V K~!= G G 0 L
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"Immix-at-,n2 or r~itza L,--*~--,I t.(
P K !',TO L 3 IP Ll
%'m sout. f4r 1=4 rz-.~tt~= ct t:~l C..;r2 r~,Vl ~t,
k. A L 5-b-h-k~ V V K-111-1 V 3
"I.j1,1et1c,,t 0: em I.-uIc L~Z-t U.-I ti. C~.ra vn~e-!t
I.V Y, Y .... 0-
'0n Dir-ettd of Partl,!q3 ft-:,% a Cc:~~r Z1.zCIA Cry4tal
Sputtered by r-Lmen=t vlth lnr~~
28924
S/056J61/041/004/008/019
-Y6 - ~1 +0 3108/BI02
,LUTHORSt Flakes I# P.g Ogurtmovq G. Not Fedorenko, N. V.
TITLEt Production of slow ions in games by fast atom and ion beams
PZRIODICALt Zhurnal okeperimentalinoy i t*oreticheakoy fiziki, v- 41,
no- 4(10)9 1961, 1094-1103
TZXTs The authors determined the production cross section 6 of slow ion@
Ok
with the charge k in order to explain its dependence on the charge of the
primary particles. Collisions between Ne, kr, Kr, and X9 atoms and fast
Neo, Ne+, N02+,'and Ne3+ particles, as well as between Kr and Xe atoms and
fast Kr 0, Kr +, Kr 2+ , and Kr3+ particles have been studied. The experimental
arrangement which has been described previously (I. P. Flaks. ZhTF I i-ri,
367, 1961), was supplemented by an analyzer for slow secondary ion, ig.
1). Measurements were made w 'ith primary particle energies of 3 - 30 kev.
The ion production cross section was determined from the relative line
intensity. In general, the overall error did not exceed 15%- It was
Card 1
-T 5,1~ii~'~~ -j,-,
q
4
28924
5/056/61/041/004/008/019
Production of elqw ions in gases by ... B108/B102
foIund that, as a rule, 60k increases with the charge and the energy of the
primary particles. In atom-atom collisions, only pure ionization is
responsible for the production of slow ions. With rising charge of the
primary partioles,'ionization is more and more governed by the contribution
of resonance charge exchange and of ionization with capture. The last
item is evaluated for-collini6ne between atoms and singly-charged ions.
Professor V. M. Dukellskiy is thanked for a discussion. There are 8
figures, 1 table, and 9 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATIONs Leningradskiy fiziko-tekhnioheskiy institut Akademii nauk
SSSR (Leziingrad Physicoteohnical Institute of the Academy
of Sciences USSR)
SUBMITTEDs May 29, ig6i
Fig. 1. Ion analyzer. Legends focusing system, Tr- slow ions
produced by a*Ast atom or ion beam passing through gas, C - capacitor,
0 -- grid window, K - meta.1 caning, KC - collision chamberqE41 - stop,
Card 2/1
26698
S/056/61/041/005/013/038
C~Z 6: CIPJ tl 0 B109/BIO2
AUTHORSi Flake, I. P., Ogurtsov, G. N., Pedorenko, N. V.
TITLEs Ionization by collision between We n+ and Xe and between
Xe n+ and We atoms (n = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4)
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, v. 41,
no. 501), 1961, 1438 - 1442
TEXTg In order to clarify the effect of the charge of ionized atoms upon
the production of free electrons, the authors measured the total ioniza-
tion cross section 6- (accuracy 15~) for single collisions between fast
charged and neutral atoms. A method described by 14, V. Fedorenko,
I. P. Flake, and L. G. Filippenko (ZhETF, 581 719, 1960) has been used.
The accelerating voltage ranged from 3 to 30 kv. Results of the measure-
mentst The total ionization cross section a of Xe atoms as a function
of the We n+ velocity v is shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 2 renders a of We atoms
as a function of the Xe n+ velocity v. It was found that a- increased for
Card 1/3
2,6,698
S/056/61/041/005/013/038
Ionization by collision... B109/B102
Ne n+ _Xe and decreased for Xe n+- Ne with increasing fast-particle charge
n. The results are interpreted as followss The increase of o- with
rising charge of the fast particles is due to the possible exothermic
n+
ionization processes involving capture. In Ne _ Xe collisions, the n+
ionization process of Xe predominates over the stripping process of Ke
which requires a considerably higher energy. The stripping process can
add to a decent contribution only in NeO - Xe collisions. The dependence
is the opposite when ionization with capture is an endothermal process and
when the main contribution to cr is due to stripping of fast atomic
particles. Professor V. M. Duk;l'skiy is thanked for discussions.
0. B. Firsov (ZhEETF, ~6, 1517, 1959) is mentioned. There are 2 figures
and 8 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATIONa Leningradskiy fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut (Leningrad
Physicotechnical Institute)
SUBMITTEDs June 9, 1961
Card 2/3
5/056/62/042/003/012/049
B100102
AUTHORSs Ogurtsov, G. N.f Flake,
TITL~E: Charge exchange of Xe 3+ and Xe 4+ ions in neon
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal ekeperimentallnoy I teoreticheakoy fiziki, V. 42f
no. 3, 1962, 721 - 724
il"15
TEXTs The capture arose section of one electron in single collisions of
3+ 4+
fast Xe and Xe ions with Ne atoms was measured with an experimental
as described in previous papers (zhTF, L8, 8;
arrangement _~99, 612, 195
ZhTFt Z2, 1100P 1959)- For accelerating voltages between 2 and 30 kev
1 2
the total capture cross sections 632 and a43 attain values up to 10-15cm
I;i. : ~.., 20
32 43 1 t:` . 1.1 ~
a is larger than 6 and attains a maximum value at a relative ioA
7 43
velocity of V_Ibl-lo cm/sec. a increases with increasing energy' of the,,;"
4+
Xe ions in the entire velocity range investigated. A comparison of the,
experimental data with results calculated by the Landau-Zener method, of. z";' I-,
pseudo-intersection of potential energy curves (formula
(Uolpl) 1 (3))
Card 1/.V-
"M
5/056/62/042/003/012/049
Charge exchang6 of Xe3+ and... B104/BI02
32 43 (Fig.). is the intensity of the
shows good agreement for a and a N
ion beam entering the 'collision chamber, N is Rho intensity of the second',~
M
refer to measurements at working
ary ion beam. The indices Ilp" and 11
pressure of the investigated gas and at residual gas pressure. O.B.
is thanked for valuable remarks, N. V. Fedorenko and V. M. Dukellskiy for
interest. There are 1-figure, 1 table, and 11 references% 4 Soviet and,
7 non-Soviet. The four most recent references to English-language
publications read as followst D. R. Bates, B. L. Moiseiwitsch, Proo. Phys'.'!-"~
Soc.9 A679 805, 19541 A. Dalgarno,-Proo. Phys. Soo., A67, 1010, 1954;
T. J. 14. Boyd, B. L. Moiseiwitsch, Proo. Phys. Soc., A70, 809, 1957;
D. R. Bates, Proc. Roy. Soo., AM, 22, 1960.
ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut Akademii nau1: SSSR
(Leningrad Physicotechnical.Institute of the Academy of.-~,',
Sciences USSR)
SUBMITTEDs October 12, 1961
Card 2/3
1-1ci r
fr__ ~ __ F .-, --- ___ __ __ ___ ___ __ __ - - - - - - ____ __ - - __ ------ !0
ACCESSION NR: Ap3oo4484 -,/0048/63/027/008/0994/0995
AUTHOR: Sena, L. A.
TITLE: Second All-Unlon Conference on the Physics of Mectron and Atcra Col-
11sions [Uzbgorod, 2-9 October 19621
SOURCEi AN SSSR. Isvestlya, ser. fit., v. 27, no. 8, 1963, 5K)4-9)5
TOPIC TAMS: conference, electron collision, atom collision, collision physlc~
ABSTRACT: The 11 Vsesoyu=aya konferentalya po, Mike elektronWRh t atormylkh
stolknoventy (Second A3.1-Union Conference on the Physics of Electron and Atoms
Collisions), was held in U2hgorod, 2-9 October 1962. The following reports
were presented: ~rheory of the charge-excbange process during atomic collinions,"
by YU. N. Demk 1 "Charge-exchange of multicharge ions," by I. P. FIN "Tonize-
tion due to atomic coll1sions," by 11. V. Pedorenko; "Excitatlun toms and
molecules due to electronic col.3.1sions," by T_ P_ 7.Aneroehnv*v; "Charge exchange
and. ionization during atonic collisions in the high-energy range," b V. 10.
&kQjmMM "Fhotoionization of guts and vapors by vacuum ultraviolet radiation
by Academician Aj X. Ursula and F. 1. Vilesov; *Effective cross sections of
I-ja_ola ~11 *Dissociation Of W10mle. MA 102W during tol-Unions or fast
Particle*," by WW. TimltsklY; Wd "Corpuscular diagnostic of pium.,- by
V. V.
AS OaW1ON.
ST
ESE%
_M-Ap 4 IN. 5
j
,IF4!~Ai)~,WPO(k;As(lt)-2/Ems--AFFTc/AsD/
L I- N61- Z
.P .4/pa, T C
ESI)M C
ACCESSION NR: AP3001338 3/0057/63/033/006/0748/0713
MMOR: Flaks, - 1. P Ogurtsov, G.A.
TITIE: Charge exchange and ionization during collisions of nitrogen atms and
ions with.hydrogen molecules'
SOURCE: Zhurnal tekbnicheskoY fiziki, V- 33, no* 6. 1963, 748.7-53
MPIC WS: charge exchange., ionization cross section
ABSMACT: -Charge exchange and lonikation-processes durirZ collisions of e.40MJC
particles N sup 0. N sup +) N-sup 2+., and N sup 3+ with E sub 2 molecules kave
been investigated and their collialen cross sections meassaa-ed within the razge
of accelerating voltages fr= I to :^D kv,. The investigaidon included the
measurement of cbarge-exchange- crosssections when the ionic charge is to-tally
or partially neutralized and measurements of total.ioniza;tion cross seetions for
the pairs N sup O-H sub 2, N sup +-.H sub 2, N Bup 2*.-E sub 2.. N sup 3+-H
sub 2,, and N SUP,Ow-H sub 2. The experimental apparatus consisted of an arc-
type ion source operating in a longitudinal magnetic field, a magnetic
3./?
Card
------------------
L 988h-63
ACCMION NR: AP3001338
monocbromator for isolating the primsr7.ion begm of a given charge, a ciollision,
c!wzdbf.,.r with a-, oectionall7nd Con&nser for extracting- free. electrom &-.1 slow lanz
produced in gas, a magnetic analyzer for isolating fast icns subjectai to partial
neutralization, and a charge-exchange. chamber for obtaining a beam of neutraL
atoms. It vas fourd that in the range of wferage energies the curves of si-nSle..
electron transfers have a flat maximum,:while for N sup 3+ the Sigma -up a,
_jP_ aroe
increases continuously. The cross sections of single-alectron transfers are
virtually independent of nitrogerb-ion charge and reach a ragnitude of (6-7) K
10 sup -16 cm sup 2. The cross sections of double-electron tmLsfers do not
exceed 1.5 x 10 sup -16 cm sup 2. The total cross section of ionization is
kop-roximately equal for the pairs N sup +"H sub 2 and N sup L4-.H vub 2 arA
increases sharply for YSUP 3+ ions "In conclusion the authors express dee p
gratitude to N. V. Fedorenko for M, valuable reccmnendations and constant
interest in this vork.", Orig. art. has: 5 figures and 1 formula.
ASSMIATION: Fi7iko-tekhnicheakiy institut im. A. F. Ioffe AN SSSR,
(Leningrad Physicotechnical Inst,.Itute AN SM)
SUEMITTED:- 07May62 DATE ACQ! 01JW.63 ENCLt 00
SUB CODE: 00 NO REF SOVt 009 OTHER: 004
card 2/20//?
..................
EWT(1)/EwT(m)AwP(b)/EWP(t) IJP(c) JD/JG
L 01217-66
ACCESSION NR:- A'P5'021095
UR/0056/65/Q4q/0O2/O37S,/O:Ld85
0. LFedorenko, N.
AUTHOR: Kikiani B. I.; Oertso
V.; Flaks, 1. S-Y
TITLE: Ionization produced during collisions Of alkali metal atoms with gas mole-
i cules 2
SOMCE: Zhurnal eksperimentaitnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, v. 49, no. 2, 1965,
379-385
TOPIC TAGS: collision, collision cross section, gas ionization, alkali metal, atom
ABSTRACT: The results are presented of extensive investigations of ionizing colli I
sions between Li, Wa, K, and Cs fast atoms and He, Ne, Ar, Kr, and Xe atoms and H2'
and N2 molecules. The'study was performed in the 3-30 kev energy range. The
average results of independent measurements are presented in a table which gives
the cross sections of free electron production and of ionization and stripping
cross sections. When possible, the data obtained were compared with those of othet
authors. A comparison of ionization cross sections of gases with stripping cross
sections of alkali metal atoms showed in many cases the prevalence of ionization
events. It Is stressed, however, that in the interactions of alkali metal ~oleculers
I with the molecules of H2 and N2o the stripping cross sections prevailed ovee the
i ionization cross sections of the molecules in the whole range of energies. This I
!Card 1/2
MW
ARE', ~0040
L 01217-66
ACCESEZON NR: AP5021095
difference was most marked in Li-H2 and Na-H2 collisions, i.e., in the collittions
I of the lightest particles. As a rule, the ionization cross sections showed 1L con-
tinuous increase with the increasing velocity of the.colliding particles. At a
given velocity, the cross sections increased with the increasing atomic numbers
of the particles. Here, however, an exception was observed for pairs'with c:Lose
values of their atomic numbers (e.g., Li-He, Na-Ne, K-Ar, Cs-Xe). The authors
feel that their work may be useful in the corpuscular diagnosis of plasmas, find in
the study of ionic engines, astrophysics, and mass-spectrometry. Orig. art. has:
3 figures, I table, and 3 formulas.
ASSOCIATIM. Fiziko-tekhnicheskiiinstitut im. A. F. loffe Akademii nauk SSSR
(Physicotechnical InatiVite, Acad= ~f Stiences,
1 SUBNITTED: 23Feb65 LPBICL: 00 SUB CODE: D?
NO REF SOV; 007 Si
ATD PRES .
005
Card
-.0
L 10672-66....1saffl=t WIMPUMEVIP( -i.7p(r-) - jn/in
ACC NRI APS028324 SOURCE CODE: Vit/0057/65/035/011/2076/20.32 1619
1~38
AUTHOR: Flaks, I.P.; Kikiant, B.I., 01rurtsov, G.N.
Y Y
ORG: Physico-technical In6htute im. A.F.Ioffe, AN SSSR, L ningrad,(Fiziko-
tekhnicheskiy institut AN SSSR)
-1 2"
TITLE: Ionization of gases by alkali metal ions
SOURCE: Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki, V. 31, no. 11, 1965, 2076-2082
TOPIC TAGS: inert gas, alkali motal, positive ion, Ionization cross section,
nitrogen, hydrogen, 60
ABSTRACT: The cross sections for ionization of H2 and N molecules and He, Ke, Ar,
+ 2
Kr, and Xe atoms by 1-30 keV Li , Na+, K+, and Cs+,.ions were measured with apparatus
and techniques that have been,described elsewhere (I.P.Flaks, ZhTF, 31, 367, 1961;
B.I.Kikanin, G.N.Ogurtov, N.,V.Fedorenko, and I.P.Flaks, ZhTF 49, 379, 1965), and the
results are presented graphically, discussed, and compared with the results of other
investigators and with the theory of O.B. Firsov (ZhLTF, 36, 1517, 1959). The beam
current was 10-7_10-8 A; the pressure :in the collision chamber was kept below 1.5 x
10-4 mm Hg in order to minimize multiple collisions;the ionization cross sections were
derived from measurements of the elect.ron*currents. The results were found to be In
good agreement with those of W.Sherwin (Phys.Rev., 57, 814, 19,10) and J. van 'Eck,
F.J. de Heer, and J. Kistemaker (Proc. V Int. Cont. on Ioniz. Phenom. in Gaseg, 54,
'Card 1/3 UDC: .537.56
.,04-
%
-iAa!
04 "N5
5%W~s
R.,
J. LVD14-100
ACC NRs APS028324 0
Blunich, 1964)o Larger cross sections were found by C.A.Frische (Phys.Rev., 43, 160,
1933) and N.V.Fedorenko (ZhTF 31, 367, 1961). The discrepancy between the present
Na+ --Ar cross sections and those of Fedorenko are ascribed to incorrect pressure
measurements by Fedorenko. The interactions of Ar and Kr with Na+, K+, and Cs*, of
Ne with Ka+ and K+, and Xe.with K+ and Cs + satisfied the conditions for the appli-
cability of Firsovis statistical theory (loc. cit.). The measured ionization cross
sections lay close to Firsovis universal curve, and it is concluded that Firsov's
approximate theory affords a useful description of the magnitudes and energy depen-
dences of the cross sections for Ionization or inert gases by alkali metal tons. All
the cross sections increased monotonically with increasing energy of the bombarding
ion. With the two exceptions noted below, the cross section for ionization of an
inert gas atom by an alkali metal ion was very nearly equal to the cross section for.
ionization of the same inert gas atom by the corresponding neutral alkali metal atom.
The two exceptions found to this rule axe: 1) 7be measured cross sections for ion-
ization by Cs+,ions were considerably greater than the corresponding cross sections
for ionization by Cs atoms. This is ascribed to appreciable contribution of electron
stripping from the Cs+ ion to the measured cross sections for ionization by Cs+ ions.
(The cross sections for ionization by Cs atoms were measured by a different technique
(Flaks (1961), loc-cit.) and electron stripping from the Cs atoms did not contribute
to the observed cross sections.) 2) Except for ionization of He by Li+, the cross
sections for Ionization of Inert gases by alkali metal Ions having the same electron
Card 2/3
-&Wfep-t~ Z11111--41------,-',-
L-10672-66
-ACC---NW,----j-p5O2-83-24
shell structure were considerably greater then the cross sections for ionization of
the same inert gases by the corresponding alkali metal atoms. Orig. art. has;
8 figures
SUB CODE: 20 SUBM DATE: 15Apr65/ ORIG. REP: 003 OM W., 010
Card
L - 21709-66 1-JP(jc j AT-
i ACC NRs AP6004886 SOURCE CODE: UR/0057/66/036/001/OIL17/0122
i AUTHOR: Og4rtsov, G. M.; Flaks, 1. P.
ORG! Physicotechnical Institute im. A.F.1offe AN SSSR, Leningrad (Fiziko-tokhoich-
eskiy institut AN SSSR)
jTITLE: Dissocintive charge exchange and ionization In collisions of neon atoms and
Iions with carbon monoxide
SOURCE* Zhurnal teldinicheskoy fiziki, v. 36, no. 1, 1966, 117-122
TOPIC TAGS: ionization cross. section, carbon monoxide, neon, charge exchange#
excitation energy , positive ion, particle collision
ABSTRACT: The authors have measured the cross sections for Droduction of C+. 0j.. q2-1-.
()2+, C3+, CO+, CO-0 C- and 07 ions in collisions between CO-molecules and Ne atoms
and Ne+ , Ne 2+ P and Ne 3; ions accelerated in potentials from 3 to 30 W. The experi-
mental apparatus and technique have been described in a series of earlier papers by
the authors and collaborators (ZhETF, 41., 1438, 1961; ZhETF, 33, 7190 1960; thU, 31,
367, 1961; METF, 41, 1094, 1961). The cross sections for production of positive ions
were measured with an accuracy of 15%; the cross sections for production of negative
ions were measured with less accuracy. The results are presented graphically and are
discussed. The total ionization cross spection increased monotonically with IncIdent
1/2
UDC: 5.37.56
'V ex `4 1 'N' 2K t-'-V
T
..
- L 21709-66
54CC- --N-, Ri ___A_P_6__0 0__4*_88__6_"___________,
pnrticle velocity; total ionization cross sections as largo as 8 x 10-16 CM2 wors
measured. The total ionization cross section was nearly independent of the charge on
the incident particle; from this It is concluded that "potential ionization I' processes
are not significant. The cross sections for production of the various positivo ions
are discussed in terms of possible endothermic and exothermic reactions, and ii: is
hiat processes leading to the excitation of reaction products are more
concluded t
probable than the 'I potential ionization" processes previously detected by the nuthors
and N.V.Fedorenko (ZhETF, 41, 1438, 1961.) in collisions between multiply chargod ions
and rare gas .atoms. ICross sections for production of 0-, C-, and C6- ions wero of the
order of. 10-18, 10-19p -and 1C1-20 cm2j respectively. The detection of CO- ions with
lifetimes exceeding 16~-6 sec iii~signifiosnt -.because the possibility of the exiLstence
of' a ~ stable C07 100 *has been disputed (D.V- Pilipenko and Ya.M.Fogel', ZhETF,.4:1, 936,
T4~i suthoiO thank N.V.Fedorenko f~r valuable discussions and advice, guid-bla
Anterest tfiAhe woOks Orig. art. has, 27 (chemical) formulas and 8 figures.
SUB CODE, 20/ SUBM DATE: 2CMay65/ ORIG REP: 005/ OM RKF: 003
Card 2/2
ACC NRI APG011395~ SOUECE CODE: UR/0057/66/036/003/0491/0496
AUMOR: Ogurtsov, G.N.; Flaks, X.P.; ~Klkl:anl B ~I
ORG; Physicotechnical Institute iin. A,Fjoffe, AN SSSRI Leningrad. Fiziko-tekh-,:,
nicheskiy institut AN SSSR)
TITLE: Charge exchange of alkali metal ions in collisions with gas atoms and
molecules Ij I
SOURCE: Zburnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki, v. 36, no. 3, 1966, 491-496
TOPIC TAGS: charge exchange, particle cross sectiont alkali metal, noon, ~~onj
krypton, xenon nitrogen, hydrogen colliclion cross section
~--j -X;-N -0 -L')
ABSTRACT: 'The charge exchange cross sections of I to 30 keV Li+, Na4*, K+, and Cs+
ioD-s on Ne, Ar,*Kr, and Xe atoms and H2 and H2 molecules have been measured by a
single collision technique. The authors have described their apparatus in detail
elsewhere (ZhETF, 49, 379, 1965; ZhTF, 35, 2076, 1965; ZhTF, 29, 1100, 1959). The
ioa beam passed through the collision chamber containing the target gas at a pressure
of about 1.5 x 10-4 lig and was swept clear of charged partiples by an electrostatic
f.ield. The neutral particles remaining itthe beam were received in a Faraday cup
and their flux was determined from the secondary electron emission to which they gave
rise. A background flux measured with the collision chamber empty was subtracted
from the measured flux before the cross section was computed. The geometry was such
1/2
- ACC NR: --AP6011395
that particles scattered through angles less than so would be recorded. It is eati-
mated that at energies below 3 keVj loss of particles from the beam by scattering may
have resulted in underestimation of the cross section by as much as 20%. All the
measured charge exchange cross sections increased with increasing relative velocity
of the colliding particles, as would be expected on the basis of the adiabatic hypo-
thesis in view of the large energy defects. The cross sections at 30 keV ranged from
10-17 to 3 x 10-16 cm2. The cross sections of the different alkali metal Ions on
the same target gas and for the same relative velocity increased with increasing mass
of the ion, even though the energy defects are greater for the heavier ions. This
phenomenon is explained as a result of the greater polarizability of the heavier
alkali metal atoms. The present results are in good agreement with these of N.V.
Fedorenko (ZhTFj 24l 21DO 1954) for Ka+ on Ar and with those of SK,Allison,J,Cuevasj
and M.Garcia-Munoz (Phys.Rev.,120, 1266, 1960) for Li+ on N2 but there are large
.44 ~------- 4 - 4-U - ------ & -.04.. .-A -4-%-- A-.&. 4- 4.U_ OM^
A
LUKINSKAYA, A.M.; FLAKS, H.I.(Voronezh)
Characteristics of Senne's acute dysentery. Kllm.med- 33 no-5:
62-65 My '55. (MLR& 8:9)
1. Iz kliniki Infektalonnykh bolezhey (I.o.say. kafedroy
dotsent M.A. Zeytlenok)
(DrSSZWff, BACEUARf
clin.cbaracteritsice of sonnet dysentery, compL-
rison with Yloxner's dysentery)
FLAKS, M.I., podpolkovnik meditsinekoy sluzhby
Some clinical aerpects of the course of dysentery caused by Newcatitle
bacteria. Toeu.-med.2hur. no.10:74 0 159. (MIR& 1-3:3)
(DYWTMT)
A
L 26377-66
ACC NRs
Al SOURCE COM"At
028/0028
- I 10
AUTHORS: Barenboyr~ 1. Yu.; Dubrova, Ye. P,; Vasillyevp V. Do; Lurik,, N. N -
Radzevich, Ye. N.1 Spitkovskiy, S. A.; Fukay G. Be; Felldman, Me B.3 Leyb;r;ni
fa-. Me _)-'xo'l;K07Esev2 Be Be; Flakso V. Ao; Khandshis Vo. V. I Oolldfell d, L * N.
Lifshitsp 1. L.
ORGi none
TITUt A means of erecting railroad bridgea of arched-span coni
separate sections. Clasa.19, No. 178393
SOURCEz Izo.broteniya, promyshleruiyye obraztey, tovarnyye znakis
.Pion from
3., 1966) 28
TOPIC TAGS: bridge, bridge construction, abrucLural engineering, railroad bridge,
cantilever bridge
ABSTRACT: This Author Certi 'ficate presents a means for erecting
arched span construction from separate sections.* Thd sections a
joined with struts of the structure above the arch by tempoz~ary
members. These members serve as cross-stays and upper booms. Tie
feature a cantilever trusis (see Fig. 1) with a triangular trami~;,
of which forms a * scrtd-arc~i. The upper girder of the cantileverl
the travel span, which includes separate elements of the truss iied
elevating the structure. These members subsequently form a tri~igular
Card 1
railroad bridge-S of
e suspended and.
loping and horizontal
sections also
the lower girder
Iruss is set above
in mounting and
cantil
Levor
?462
w _61 ~62
--L- 26377-66
CC NRt AP6007660
Fig. 1. 1 - upper string of the cantilever
struts; 3 - slanting members;
truss; 2
i 4 lower string panels; anchor post;
key block) 7 - floor platesl 8 - cableal
anchn blocki 10 - tension cables;.
join s.
.frame, cross-stays and semi-arch sections. Each panel thus formed serves as a
support for the next panel# The panels are rigidly fastened along the Ontire faces
the process being repeated until the ontire-semi-arch is formed. Then cables aro
placed between the link sections and the support. When the cables are-tightened,
the semi-arches are rotated with respect to the support section, thus unloading
the diagonal and horizontal members of the cantilever. The cables are removed, after
which the travel-span plates are placed upon the structure above the arch between
the link sections of the semi-arch and the support. When the wearing surface is
completely laid, the remaininq part of the cables is tightened. Favorable working.
.conditions for the support are created by freeing the support from one-sided loadingal
assembly of the semi-arch takes place simultaneously on both sides of the pier,, with
each addition being a cantilever addition. The abutment portion of the semi-arch ii
prepared in place between the first support block of the semi-arch and the pier,
Forces in members of the cantilever are lessened by the introduction of stiffener
cables in the.upper girder at 1/2-2/3 of its design length* Moments in panels on
the semi-arch are reduced thrnugh a skewed arrangement of axes of diagonals relative
to points of intersection of the axes of vertical members and the aemi-arch blockso
Joints are placed between adjacent semi-s-ches on the assembled aneley thus
controllinz the position of cantilever rrems In the span* Ofile ar 9 bass I figure.
S/169/62/000/011/014/077
D228/D307
AUTHORS: Dmitriyev, M.K., -Ya.S-h, and Golovin,
TITLE: Trial application of radiometric investigations for
direct oil-field searches in Bashkiriya
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Geofizilca, no. 11, 196:2, 59-60,
abstract llA357 (In collection: Yadern. gebfiz. pri
poiskakh polezn. iskopayemyk-h, M., Gostoptekhizdat,
1960, 206-219)
TIM: The institut GiRGI j;11 SSSR (Institute GiIRGI, Xi
WSR) and the Trest Bashnefte4eofizika (Bashkir -Petroleun Geophysics
Trust) conducted joint investigations on ~he territory of the Bash-,
kir ,*OSR in order to clarily the potentialities of radiometric meth-
ods in searches for oil and gas fields. Areal airborne gamaa-ray
.surveying was carried out in areas with an unestablished oil content
and also over known oil fields, on a scale of 1:100,000. This was
followed by ground operation detailing: car and foot beta-gama-ray
.surveying, mapping drilling, and soil-lithologic mapping with the
Card 1/3
S/169/62/000/011/014/()77
Trial application ... D228/D307
selection of samples for laboratory research. The folloiring complex
of laboratory investigations was employed to analyze the rock and
soil samples: 1) radionetric determination, 2) pH and humus deter-
minations, 3) mechanical analysis, and 4) spectral analysis. 'it is
mentioned that the zone, in which the gamma-activity of surface de-
posits inside the boundary of a pool is characteristically lowered
and reaches 20-25'k of the surrounding field's intensity, is outlined
by-a band of heightened gamma-field intensity values. These exceed
the background values Ibutside the anomaly by up to lWa. Thus, the
overall effect of an anomaly increases up to 35"' from the average
background. However, variations in the intensity of the gwma-field,
which are connected w-ith the influence of different surface factors
(lithology of the covering and indigenous deposits, topography,
drainage, soil and plant cover), reach 35-50-,'o of the measurable
value and are a serious impediment. Therefore allowance was made
in the interpretation for the effect of these factors on the radio-
metric field by comparing radiometric, geologic, topographic and
structural maps in order to eliminate anomalies related to their
influence. More than 70 zones of reduced gama-activity, of which
Card 2/3
it
Trial application
S/IG9/62/000/011/014/1377
D228/L)307
48-were subjected to further study, were revealed as a result of the
work. It is concluded: 1) the distribution of;anomalies over oil
fields and in areas with an unestablished oil content is close, which
confirms the similarity of the genesis of these anomalies; 2) of the
total number of anomalies obtained over oil fields 89'1'0 pertains to
anomalies, which cannot stem from the influence of surfacefactors
or can be explained only partially. This circumstance indicates
that effective interpretation of gamma-tay surveying data may be car-
r.ied out subject to -allowance being made for the influence of surfade
factors. Uil fields were revealed by.subsequent drilling on several
of the radiometric anomalies detected. On the basis of the results
obtained it is concluded that the radiometric method of seeking oil
fields is effective geologically, and it is rccormnended that the'
method should be included in the complex oi geophysical investiga-
tions.
.Z-Abstracter's note: Complete translation-7
Card 3/3
FL4U, V., inzh.
Gorrosion resistance of the steel elements of ferrous metallurgy enter-
prises. From. stroi. i inzh~ soor. 5 no.2;24-28 It-Ap 163a
(MIRA, 16-4)
(Corrosion and anticorrosives) (Steel., Structural)(Aluminum, alloys)
/1/4
16~17
SAFRONOV.? G. A., and A. N.JFLAL5L_WW.
Is--" dovanie fiziko-mekhanicheskikh svoistv drevesiny iasenia, berezy i
klena. Moskva, 1931. 64 p., diagrs. (TSAGI. Trudy, no. 79)
Sum;mary in English.
Title tr.: Investigation of physical and mechanical properties of ash,
birch and maple.
Q&qll.M65 no. 79
SO: Aeronautical Sciences and Aviation in the Soviet Union, Library of
Congress, 1955.