SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT FIUTOWSKI, J. - FIZDEL, YE.A.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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FIUTOWSKI J. Prophylaxis and treatment of alcoholism in Austria and Switzerland; report from a stay for schooling. Neurol ndurochir psych 12 no.lo.152- 157 Ja-F 162 1. Panstwovy Szpital dla Nerwovo i Psychicznie, Chorych., Fruszkow. D~Tektor: dr mod. P. Kaczanowaki. PIUMTKI, Stanjolaw F J .conomic premises for feeding sugar-beet pulp Iii? fattening pigs, Postepy nauk roin 12 no.1:93-106 Ja-F 165. 1. Institute of Agricultural Ecotomics, Varsaw. 1 4 1 6 1 4 1, 111 It U Is a to v a 1- #8 ' ' Is T 49 Is 1 L . A it A_.R~ I .c0, PIPPM.- 5 4 l_ 00-1 %in_ 0 0 The nduoralooe Characteristic of this phosphates of MuSSIAG phosphate deposits ja eftilection WM their avooomk UOU11011. 1) ti~ %, RUIANUV. CA) Udobvirwit i trr*sA4i (FertiEzers and Yiellis) 10141~3v_ 141114V deposits of Russian 0 41 00 to which Contain no apatite, as a nactelvi consist of kurskite (appamntly P.111.111thh"Iname tit the giviicrument Kursk where solur phosphate dtivosits are locatedl. 41111111,a I ~ f z . which Is optically inactive, anti staffelite, which In optically active anti well crysid. hi i t l h fi l t ew wrrr, ( v v Chem, ano yw" t c Oil the hasla tit micloscople ant 1wirograp - t vi l n itic Th 6u itt la t I sl b i i 11) d O f i . sau auci t ic a " s c t iucon c C y an % l t y ly ; ( ) AW L a hos hates which is not activv t, kunkite a chief mass of t n sand l Ill 1W t 00 . o it ollp y p p In rited light also belongs to hurskite, S-ime crystalline xtaftelite 14 found alon ho tion ex IA hav shown that th th d hat s V t Vth kAt i I . 0* - a . e e turI c e van e ege c n sp p y p amorphous kurskite it Just as good as kil. Ishosphair In both sand &ml IN)d culturt-s, ll of th It T d 2 v ti ti I l t th i i l ff li .40 00 A e si um s. o . e a e es o ve mu s" negat y. whi e the sta e to g p 00 phate, 3 kinds of extractors were used: (1) 2% citrice acid. (2) cittute buffer.mixt. suit Five-g samples'ol the was 4 of the buffer mixts 0 buffer mist The f rtrot (3) t 0 . . . . . e a u in s rotary of the soltis and Phaken foc 2 firs hates were Witted with Wl cc hos t . . . p p shakinit machine. then filtered and 11 was dctd by the f^rns method. The hunkar I'hO*VlMte$ of" 1110fe U'lr. although the differtners between kunkite and stafftlite wi-ft too 0 21"t as clear-cut as In the Vegetation extits. S, jorre e SIVALI,1004KAL LITIMANXI CLASSIFICATION 114" $" too As 1A An I I a ts, a 11 9 or 01 2 1 1 ~ In I a` 0 it I A It 94 10 ;0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 f :Ir0wi;-z-.I WWO"' re 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 o 0 0 1 4 a t 9 It it 11 4 It 4 P If a if v 0 At 1$ X V 0 F 4 At 41 41 U H,C L I I q . mk- PIOCIIII, 00 00 00 If 0 -00 "W SIMUlf deptegits Le Rugg&, of 41 Fivx-x- mumend,maii "'.'w Isjoboft. 3S 04 a kitile (K'4A ltr~a) "tiers are -1 a low OFA-le- IKII ther can be cowd. anj to d cu"InIcIvidIllY. 0[her 'kPOlitil are too high in re 4,00 andl ca"ant be war" f" t 13 he Selin. of PAX .41 a =00 seml- A. A. roe 00 COO goo jar 00 zoo 0 0 .300 t:041 fiS4,%LA stIAMAGICAL UTINATLOR CtASSIFKATICIt Too It .11 17.1 dot .1'a&1 cim wvv 11, :10 -0 v -1, 0 d a I IN IN 9 a a 3 9 1 -MF TO '1*0** 'a 1.19 0. 'r at, in Oct Oooooo*oooooooooo*o*ooooe*ooooooeooooooooovooI toeooooooooooevoooooo0000010004oototoooooooo0ou 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Op 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 a opq ago 00 0 * 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 Y12121 ;334zs A)"ro'Jail 32 u lab Jok it 14 jo a it 1: 41 a a I I A I A I I 1 19 11 11 11 SO 13 4 17 Is III x EO C v I I L I T u pp tr 4 1.. 0 : 4 CINUCOS Aptite.dopoelts of the KbIbictian tutidras. M. 11, Fi-z- Sri. 1".1. Fovtdji~" 7, 1,421IM11): cf. ('. U 31, 2117V. Ato act-mit .,( Ow Kbibinian tutidra almlitt *it It 41- t q6tot, oft lot. lit ill, i 141 Inincrali C. A. Stll.-ortml it rs* roe j 00 re so 00 g 00 so OW MITALLUROKAL L1711116TOI C~WIFICATICII to 0 A S a . i L A it -i to u AT 40 1 4 a 0. 0 J; It Ai Top rot too it w 44 110,11[1111111 "ttet It cc Mm n 4m 4; to 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 o 0000 0000 0 0:0 9 of 0 0090 00 000 go 0 0 0-0-0-0- -0-6-0-0 ~701*7---js 0 0 v 0 0 0 0 0 0 A 4 1 - I t z m a (X w tuf AL-A 6 t I -,1,j k- A 4 a --&--L -T" 411 .Of I 00 It. I Liv~rgjottml A. 1'. Sh,11,811. 1). S, :00 J. N&,. 1. Itit delk-tA tA vulcattle Mitts the culwlit. of the phosphstris orldclin M-rum w C0411- "Wrrially l"llwortsint clislaillittel. The 4MI. of AtItAlittil so its thr Kliffitta del-401111 its fSt.f. at 2 billin" (tills rimfg. 430 millit'll 1,111-4 it( P.O., 'nic Alpatiff. 4"c lilies Ifilaillirlit sit so #I, 09 Z:j stir KhsIv%L plailt Sivrit a ""IN rilliall. V4,1111. 30.A 31, of 1141.16. '1 liv. "'we 1.1thIll, 1. list- 11-1 A. Irtilhirs., 1-4 doe they call he inside Its yjehl (after an -041111. llillaswil) Is 0* w-plichte cm-rittrate for the prothictimi ill the sokidem W see 66 Al. Na Amd 11 still it( cement. W. R. Wills see 00 see so* 1111FALLURGICAL LtT[R&TIAE CLASSAFKATPON t L .61 Joe ILE la Al NJ al 3 If I It ff it e1 Kw A I CW 0 9 0 0 ; 0 '; 0 0 0 41 41 0 6 O's 0 r 94"i ~1800 : : : j : : : : : : : 0 0 0 * it : -0 so to; :16 0 0 f 0 0 0 41 ill 0 c 0 0 0 0 :1 I A I &A N LI M' Ff b Genesis of wolfrunits deposits of Transbalkal i Siberia i. *11.1'.FiMiknd.%I.D.I)ftrfitian, I'ItIeNw-Ifet,11.1938, . rMCITIM. -The BrIukha and littkuka Wme de"it, .1itualrd ammix 11-1 Middit- juralAiv xranad~wjt" .00 a 00 and quarts d1imites near the contact tone with Jurassic clay slates and sandstones. The lomation of the ores is 00 the fault of six phasesof mineralization. ThcWmiu.W415, 00 J~ are wolframits and sheelite. Part of the (Itposits is ndw, twin$ worked commercially, H. IN. Dankloff 00 =00 000 : 0 00 Ifi 00 so 5*0 Of j 00 1 2,00 so I 00 00 ago t 00 1 -ITALLLrcKAL fjTfPAILfif CLA%SIFKA?ICP WOO 0 T AM S 9 U 0 r M too 0 T U ts 4, if it Vic 0 0 0 0 0 06040000 1 8 ** KIt4(U K It U it m 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 f *4111 0o ~,13 n i 1 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 000000004000400 0 09 0 0 000006 00 40 A 00 A 00 09 00 so 41100-9 of a 00 W OF 1 00 00 W! a $1 $1 SO A lkltw. Soark, Ins, N. 1% M 1404"0 Kb'Pl. XIffirkst~ j~ KhjjAn *petite kpWtb all, dhar, 1"Mont N,-, e to contain 2 WWII India, Of "litt' drsirvibird. The dePoll I is allpfiva. 21 jW,nA.UmHdWr%&- Thtay-litt),cullfrul Am"04. '/s tit Ohs 41fix"Its VE'll""If Zp)% "0"' Th" out' pill 611 the "limb 4.2 flikilsoll, tom .4,40 musiumilly, I'li. cufk'IWI Itolmlik"t &petite cotwelitlate tolliefits :111.2% 11.0" Nelibefifir. a W"fir Pt4xlLkt ublailml fil onfirbilis ~the apatitet in umsed. rhe iteptidile ompmutrate "ni. I Slus A p to 30, Kill 5-41, Na,(J 12-13 slid PAX 2.0 "jA I %TU WpIleble 6 AX).Um tual, The i1j.1 T output al i is, lo,"CrShi (,u the tlkb;mn lots of 11W avelist- Ch inguntalm) 6 a chm=:Cic osuipit of dm cauplex utiliLatim of taw tuaterial. Apatile yidds 11, F &tOd Farr earths. A40#, a mixt. ol potash and vocta. ant! ctment evit lit Wile ned by trimmiling nephrlite. The fm-rvn of the 1 ispetite lieds contain txr builit, hiah In xPlurne. Bunch- let& the spilmor two P"WilmN 0 k"Wrutfate lich W 11101. W. R. Henn L::t L -so .0 0 -00 -00 mo* MOO moo goo goo 690 a "1000 moo woo r Its" 14,301hi WAR a.. 00 T U At 00 All; W., it W I or S- to 0 it a AM A I 0 0 0 0 0 o o 0 0 a 4 00000*ooooooo:p::: oooooo;ol:ov;o as . . 0000000000000000040 00 0000 BEY I i~ 0 0 off O'c :0 - &AA P9001116 A" PFC01111ts 1.01. Th* comstradou of to %tyu Massif .dh*RA. M-Irbo- " 00 -00 Fri owl sJorldfuncka- (U. S. 71rams 271 V % en * . . . y I Ree-1. Zkor. 1"0. 14A 3T-44 Kilm No IW9 00 . . . . . , No. I, 3s~Tbt titanomawtite pbbaw and brig uh- -Ge ordinate pyrosmes an richest in P (the sampl- of the -00 sishwals contained an xv, of 0.4817* of P&% and the mm- I h .00 n t e hspmtI1eIM%oIPA). The PA content ThelAcontent =%tm(GWv$frocnO IItoI 48% see . . . inma ples contg. spatite was from 0.58 to 2.01% along the XiM =00 usl layers. The minerals of the Patyn tnab6if do ' W R Her n concns of a titc tain an com t . i . . . . no con p y The Camook veleask rodo of tho Glabome district , VktWk. A. 13, Rdwards and W. Crawford. Proc. Rey. Zoe -311(1940).-Ilemiptive. 281 1 ,e: to A I a. It. A WALUMCKAL LITtRATtOg CLA1104CATM too* 9 -1Q W-- of -sp CRT 0#1 -US AV -10- It It it 1 N 0 Fin-G, I.I. P. "The Concentration of Phosphorus in the Patyn Massif (Mountainous S 'a Pi M. P. ve R. 'A. Matrirosynn, Trudv Nauch Inst Udobr I Inanktofung Im Ya. V. Sawylam, No 146, pp 37-44, Khim Referat Zhur 1940, No 1. PP 38 (SEE: Inst. Insect/Amg. in Ya. V. Sapoylov) SO: U-237/49, 8 April 1949 FIVEGJ M. P. 11Xhibin Apatitep" S. I. Vollfkovich.4 M. P. Fiveg, and L. E. Berlin, Nauch Inst Udobreniyam i Insektofuhgisidam Zhur 1919-39, pp 17-24 (1939), Khim Referat Zhur 1940, No 6, pp 86 (SEE: Inst. Insect/ Fungi. in Ya. V. Samoylov) SO: U-237/49, 8 April 1949 FIVEG, M. P. and CHERNYr. L. 141. "Requirements of Industry as to the Quality of Mineral Raw Yaterials. Handbook for Geologists," Goz. i2d-vo geologizheskoy lit-ry Komiteta po delam geologii pri SNK SSSR, No.22, 1947 Aug 48 Rook 'Salt: Sedimentation. ':the Annual Cycle of Sed J To ntation of Rock Salt in the Upper Ta- k Bed," M. P. Fiveg, All-Union Soi Inst of Halurgy, 4 pp "Dok Ak Nauk SSSR" Vol LXI, No 6 N Ckiose' this deposit because it does not uidergo any intensive movement and recrystallization. Therefore the salt structure is very close to its structure when sedimentation took place. Proves that the group of ''rbytbmica.ily constructed. streaks of rook salt in the Upper M%msk deposite-we actuilly yearly *y~a. SUbmitted by Acad D. S. Belyankin, 22 Jun 48. 35A9T69 FIVEG) M. P. "An Estimate of the Duration of Various Saliferous Materials in Fossils from Salt Depoetto. report presented at the meeting of the Geochronological Commission, Dept. Physical Geography, AU Geog. Society, 19!53. (Izv. Vaesoyuznogo Geograficheskogo Obahchestva, No. 6, NOV/Dee 51). r i-, - '--"! - - 71M.M.P. I - *"Wwc~awll~- Yormation of potassium salt deposits. Biul.KOIP. Otd.geolo 30 no-3:3-15 W-Je 55. (MIRA 8:10) (Potassium salts) 15-57-8-11306 Translation from: Referativny zhurnal, Geologiya, 1957, Nr 8, P 170 (USSRT AUTHOR: Fiveg, M. P. --------------- TITLE: Geological Study of Potassium Deposits (0 nekotorykh zadachakh geologicheskogo izucheniya kaliynykh mestorozhdeniy) PERIODICAL: V sb: Vopr. geol. agron. rud. Moscow, AN SSSR, 1956, PP 155-161 ABSTRACT: For production of potassium fertilizer, use is made chiefly of s~lvite-containing rock (sylvinite and the so-called solid salt) and of potassium chloride as a waste product of carnallite rock used in the production of magnesium. In addition, langbeinite-kainite rock of the cis-Carpathian district is used directly as a fertilizer. At the present time, a plan of treatment Card 1/3 of the polyhalite ores has been developed to obtain 15-57-8-113o6 Geological Study of Potassium Deposits (Cont.) potassium sulfate and potassium magnesium sulfate. In the Permian salt-bearing formations, lar e quantities of polyhalite rock with Eg sylvinite have been found ZZhilyanskoye mestorozhdeniye (deposit)7. Sylvinites with caliborite and hydroboracite of the Indyerskoye uplifted region are of great scientific and practical interest. In the cis-Carpathian district, the lenses of the potassium rock in the section of the potassium-bearing strata are correlated with the accurately determined stratigraphic levels of the potassium-bearing series. The content of bromine or the location of nodules of po- tassium minerals in the rock salt may be used as a prospecting indicator of the potassium deposits. For prospectings of potassium deposits, the Lower Cambrian salt-bearing formation of Eastern Sibiria and Miocene Transcaucasia (Avanskaya) present the greatest interest. A high content of bromine and the presence of sylvite are observed in the rock salt of the Serego structure in the Komi ASSR, but the conditions of deposit of the rock salt and the geo- graphical position of the Seregovskaya structure and of structures Card 2/3 "N' ~K t tf_ Geological Study of Potassium Deposits (Cont.) 15-57-8-11306 adjacent to it cause them to be poor prospects. Card 313 V. P. Yeremeyev 15-57-8-11305 Translation from: Referativny zhurnal, Geologiya, 1957, Nr 8, pp 169-170 TUSSR) AUTHOR: Fiveg, M. P. TITLE: Types of Halogenous Basins (Tipy solerodnykh basseynov) PERIODICAL: Tr. Vses. n.-i, in-ta galurgii, 1956, Nr 32, pp 102- 110 ABSTRACT: Until recently, the "bar" theory of Oxenius on the accumulation of saline strata in the lagoons was generally recognized. After Oxenius, it was supple- mented by recognition of the part fla d by monsoons ?)ye (Zimmerman), high tides ffillfrat ~.7, and seepage through the sands in filling of the basin with sea water. It was also supplemented by the explanation of the phases of migration of the halogenous basins Card 113 (Howers) with simultaneous existence of the connecting 'r,'-pe-s of' Halogenous Basins (Cont. ) 15-55/7-8-11305 lagoons (Branson). The widespread nature of the processes of alter- lation of the natural brine indicates that there is, in addition to t1he two types of feeding of the halogenous basins mentioned above, a third, mixed type, which in the past was most widespread. The ,jLrect connection of the halogenous basin with the sea is rather the exception than the rule. Therefore, it J.5 impossible to consider the term "lagoon" as synonymous with "saline," as do L. B. Rukhin, A. B. Ronov, and V. Ye. Khain. In the lagoon deposits, gypsum and carbonates usually predominate; this is associated with the unfavor- able conditions for retention in them of the saline precipitates. The thickness of the salt-bearing series bears evidence that they were accumulated in the most mobile of the intensively deformed sectors of the earth crust. The nonlagoonal halogenous basins have a long term of life and considerably greater areas. These are the basins on the marginal parts of the platforms and the foremost flexures and should be considered a special type of halogenous basin. Thus halogenous basins may be classed as: 1) marine halogenous Card 2/3 Types of Halogenous Basins (Cont.) 15-57-8-11305 basins; 2) lagoon and other basins of the coastal area; and 3) saline lakes, solonetzes, and other accumulations of salts under continental conditions. However, marine halogenous basins (Miocene basins of the Tyan-Shan and Kara-Bogaz-Gol depressions) may also exist on the continent. The feeding of saline lakes may also be accomplished in part at the expense of marine salts, as in the compensation lakes on the margins of salt domes and the interduction of marine salts by the wind. Card 3/3 S. M. Korenevskiy FIVEG, M.P. --. -- I Geological conditions of the sedime t&I7 t 0 in the origin of salt-bearing formations. Vop.min.osad.obr. 3 4:235-240 156. (MLRk 9:11) 1. Vessoyusnyy institut galurgit, Leningrad. (Geology, Stratigraphic) (Salt) FIVEG, M.P. Of' "salt basiume Trudy VNIIG 32:102-110 156. (KIM 11: 1) (Salt) 06 4 Q, FIVZG, M.P. 7ormati*n and distribution of potassium deposits in salt formations. ;akenem. rasm. polezn. iak*P- 1:517-530 '58. (MIRA .12:3) leVseeoyuzny3r nauchno-iseledovateltakir institut galurgii. (Potassium) FIVEG, M. P.9 Dow)GEOL ROD M I N*Mt 801 p"GEOLOGICAL CON- DITION~OF ME SEDIMENTATION OF SALT-BEARING SERIES AND THEIR - POTASSIUM HOR!ZONS." Moscowt 1961o (GEOL JNSTjACAD SCI USSR), (KL-DV9 11-619 212). -604- YMG, M.P. Facies serieo of halogen rocks and characteristics of the distribution of their members. Zakon.razm.po1*zn.iskop. 3:167- 174 160, (MIRA 14:11) 1. Vsesoyuznyy institut galurgii. (ftloidite) KASHKAROV, O.D.; P3ZQ,-U.,Px; ORLOVA, Te.V., nauchn. red.; CHERNOSVITOV, Yu.L., nauchn. red.j FEDOROVA, L.N.., red. izd-va; IVAVCVA, A.G.9 tekhn. red. (Industry's requirement as to the quality of mineral raw materials] Trebovaniia promyshlennosti k kacheatvu mine- rallnogo syrfia; spravochnik dlip eologov. Izd.2., perer. Moskvaj, Gosgeoltekhizdat. tio.224 lPotassium and magnesian salts) Kaliivje i magnezial'rWe soli. 1963. 54 p. (MIRA 16.12) 1. Moscow. Vsesoyuzrj~ry nauchno-isaledovatel'skiy institut minerallnogo syrtya. (Potassium salts) (Magnesium oxide) a pnf ., - .- ~~ " - :-I. - . , --- - - ---lcL.l;!;I4,4Xnle-zl-Qtz ...I L - - - . -- - 1. , _ 7 - - -- - ~- - . ~ ~- I---- - - - - . ---. . . - ~ I- -- - ---, - , - e: r. C n c 3 1 a 7rzz. or F FIVEYSKAYA. A.A. Importance of focal infection in the gallbladder and the biliary ducts in pateints with infectiona nonapecific poly- arthritisl*T&Wtherapy. Vop.kar..,fizioter. i lech. fiz. k.ul't. 28 no.2:147-152 Mr-AP163. (MMA. 16:9) 14 Iz artrologicheskogo otdeleniya (ispolnyayushchiy obya- zannosti, zaveduyushchego F.F.Lyudvinakaya) kliniki Tsentrall- nogo instituta kurortologii i fizioterapii (dir. - kand.med. nauk G.N.Pospelova) (ARTHRITISY THEUMANOID) (BILIARY TRACT-DISEASES) (BATHS. MOOR AND MD) Epp-/BIP( (p)/BR A Mi. CIA S. DPs-h/pc L/Pr-4 Mlfbrw (m)/BDS MCESSICIT ITR: AP3004576 8/0032/63/029/008/IM/lw7 ,'AT JMORI Fiveyakaysa A.,K~; Yakdvlav, S.-A. TITIZ i A- met-hod for bonding optical crystal windm to lamps and vessels. Re- Port presented at a conference on spectroscopy held in Gorikiy frcm-5 to 3-2 J07 61) ;,19 ISOURGE: ZvLvOd8ImYa labomtorlya- v, 29, no. 8, 1963, 1007 TOM TAG3; spectroscopy, bOadW;- Vacum-tight bonding, gasket, fluoroplast-3s polychlorotrifluoroethylene,, Kel-F., fluorite, lithium f lu6ride, ultraviolet .light source OK-50 OX-50 heat-resistant adhesive .ABSM.CT,. A method has- been proposed for the vacu=-tight bonding of a vindow of crystalline material to a glass vessel for service in tbe -195 to +150C tem- Perature range. A flat ring-type gasket ofE f luoroplast-3qpo3,vehlorotrifluo.-o- ,ethylene), pretreated with a solut/ion of sollum naphthale complex in tetra- hydrofuran was bonded with OK-50ftedt-resistant adhesivO, tweea the window and the vessel to compensate for the-Effe-i: ince in ~ther~mal exEpansion coefficient* After bonding, the part Is held at 60-150C for 3 hr. The method has been tested with fluorite and lithium fluoride vindows in vacutm ultraviolet Light sources. Card 1/2 FIVjlSi~Zf,'~ -11-L 0 Logarifr chesk-iyo s razrc-.nyrai s-Uml-ani G-'-TI Ur-35', 1- W! Lathcmatics in the U'SR, 1917-1947 edited by Jurosh, ,,.G., R shevsk-iT, r, i-cSCOlll.,-LerZ,tv..-rad, 1948 Accidental woun d of the cervical segment of the thoracic duct, Zhirurgiia no-5:72 W 154. OPA 7:7) 1. Is kblrurgicheakogo otdolonlya 1-y Koyrovskoy gorodskoy boll- nitsyl Vlaasirskor oblasti. (WOMS AND ISM119- 7-F *thoracic duct,in surg.-of subazillary tumor) (AXILLOLD.neoplasm. Omg mxlll&ry, surgw, acoid. Inje of thoracic duct) (BMXRT. OPMUIT."Bi complicitions, #iW..of,thoracto duet in murk. of subaxillary tumor) (THORACIC DUCT,-wounds and Injuries, *in surg. of subaxillax7 tumor) -- - - Dissertation: "Thermophysical Basis for Elimination of Icing in Mine Workings." Inst of Mining, Acad Sci USSR, 17 Oct 47. SO: Vachernyaya Moskva, Oct~ 1,947 (Project #17836) 21 Mt 15 (9), AUTHORSt Mokultakiy, ff. A.9 Lazurking Tu. Soq SOV/20-125-5-15/61 Fiveyakiy, M. B., Kozin, V. I. TITLE: The Reversible Radiation-mechanical Effects in Polymers (Obratimyye radiatsionno-mekhanioheakiye effekty v polimerakh) PERIODICALt Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959, Vol 125, Nr 5, pp 1007-1010 (USSR) ABSTRACT: By the action of an ionizing radiation the mechanical properties of polymers may be changed to a cons'Iderable extent. The authors of the present paper investigated some mechanical properties of polymers during irradiation. The investigation was carried out in water-cooled vertical channels. The fluxes of the neutrons and r-quanta, as well as the energy dose absorbed by the samples were measured on this occasion. Moreover, several simple devices for measuring the mechanical characteristics of polymers under irradiation were constructed, and, especially, a device for recording the extension curves (6--E ) for use in a reactor were reconstructed. The authors investigated polymers of different radiation resistance and different character of the Card 1/4 most important radio-chemical variations. By comparing the The-Reversible Radiation-mechanical Effects in SOV/20-125-5-15/61 Polymers mechanical properties of the aaiples located in the radiation field with theproperties of or-ginal samples (and with samples whichq though irradiatedg were tested after irradiation) reversible radiation-mechanical"effects were discovered. They are based upon a temporary reversible variation of the mechanical properties of the polymers. This variation occurs during irradiation and vanishes as soon as irradiation ceases. The authors observed the following reversible processes: 1 ) Decrease of the strength of polymethylmetacrylate. 2) Decrease of the limit of the enforced elasticity '~rB Of polyvinyl chloride, 3) Increase of breaking elongations of polyvinyl chloride. 4) Inoreas6 of rdaxation rate of the tensions in the investigated substances. 5) Increase of the creep rate of polyvinylchloride, polystyrene, teflon, and rubber. Points 2-5 are then discussed in detail; thus it was found that(r B decreases in the case of a dose rate of 46000 rad/see by -25 % and increases approximately linearly with an increase of the dose rate. After irradiation ceases, the reversible effect Card 2/4 vanishes after less than 1 minute and only a remanent effect The Reversible Radiation-mechanical Effects in SOV/20-125-5-15/61 Tolymers remains. A table contains the values of creep rate under various conditions. As a result of the irreversible destruction effect, the creep rate increases. Also this effect increases linearly with increasing dose rate. Me diagrams 3-4 show the considerable reversible change of creep rate caused by the switching-on and -off of irradiation. The reversible radiation-mechanical effects may be of physical and also of chemical nature. The molecules excited by the ionizing particles during the dissipation of energy "pass through" states with weak excitations, which do not suffice for the stripping-off of the chemical bonds, but which correspond to local heating to high temperatures of short duration. This may accelerate the relaxation processes and change several properties of the substance. However, ilso a chemical mechanaim.must be taken into account. To what extent it is able to explain the ' reversible radiation-mechanical effects can be explained only after further investigations. There are 4 figures, I table, and 2 Soviet references. Card 3/4 S/190/60/002/01/13/021 B004/Bo6i I, ;Zbo P12081 AUTHORS: Mokullskiy, M. A,, Lazurkin,-Yu. S., Fi-eyakiv, M. Kozin, V. 1. TITLE: Study of the Mechanical Properties of Polyme 3 During the Process of IrradiationIIII Strength and Ultimate Forced Elasticity of Solid Polymers During the Process of Irradiation in a Nuclear Reactor PERIODICAL: Vysokomolekulyarnyye soyedineniya, 1960, Vol, 2, No. i, pp. 103-109 TEXT: The authors exposed polyvinylohloride (PVC) and polymethyl- methaerylatel(PUNA) to irradiation in a B.BP(VVR) nuclear reactors Data on the neutron beam are given in Table 1. The irradiation was carried out with a dose of 469000 - 56,000 rad/sec at 20 - 600C in vertical channels cooled with water. During irradiation, the strength and ultimate forced elasticity of were d,!~terminqd with tho apparatus illustrated in Fig. 2, and the creep by that in Fig, 1. Fig: 5 shows the Card 1/2 Study of the Mechanical Properties of Polymers S/190/60/002/01/13/021 During the Process of Irradiation. 1. Strength B004/BO61 and Ultimate Forced Elasticity of Solid Polymers 8208 1 During the Process of Irradiation in a Nuclear Reactor dependence of the strength of PIMA an the integral dcae, Fig, 4, the dependence of of with PVC on the integral dosa7 The deerease in cf is almost proportional to the radiation intensity (Fig. 5). The irradiation was interrupted by switching off the reactor, and it was seen that of increase immediately about 25 - 30% (Fig, 6): The breaking length also increased after switching-off of the irradiation (Table 2. Fig. 7)_ As well as the known irreversible processes, based on interlacing and destruction, reversible processes also occar on irradiation There are 7 figures, 2 tableB, and 5 Soviet references, SUBMITTED: October 15, 1959 Card 2/2 FIVEYSKIY, M.B.; LAZURKIN, Yu.S.; MOKULISKIY, 1A.A. [Simple calorimetric method for measuring the absolute energy dose received by substances situated in powerful fields of ionizing radiations] Prostoi kalorimetricheskii metod imereniia abooliutnoi energeticheskoi dozy, polucha- emoi veshchestvami v moshchnykh poliakh ioniziruiushchikh izluchenii. Moskva, In-t atomno4. energii, 1960. 10 p. (MIRA 17:1) ,I V& S/190/60/002/01/14/021 P?84~B061 AUTHORS: Mokul'skiy, M. A., Lazurkin, Yu. S., Fiveyskiy, M. B. ----------- TITLE: Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of EaLLM-erel During the Process of Irradiation.111. Creep of Solid Polymers and Rubbers During the Process of jrradLajAonj? in a Nuclear Reactor PERIODICAL: Vysokomolekulyarnyye soyedineniyR, 1960, Vol. 2, No~ 1. pp. 110 - Ila TEXT: The aim of this work was to establish changes In mechanical properties which re-form after cessation of the irradiation. The method of examination is described in Ref. 1. The authors examined the creep rate in de.Dendence on the mechanical stress applied and the integral dose. Fig, 1 shows the change in creep for unplasticized polyvinyl- chloride at a radiation intensity of 46,000 rad/sec, a stress of 0-5 kp/mm2, and 520C. For comparison, data are given, that were obtained from nonirradiated material, and material taken out of the radiation Card 1/2 g~q ir r!J " 100- Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of S/190/60/002/01/14/021 Polymers During the Process of Irradiation. B004/B061 11. Creep of Solid Polymers and Rubbers During 82082 the Process of Irradiation in a Nuclear Reactor field. Fig. 2 shows the same data for a stress of I kp/mm?. The time dependence of creep is reproduced in Fig, .3. A Table gives the experi- mental datao/The same experipents were carried out with "plasticized polZatyre e,'Pplasticized PVCV(Fig. 4), vulcanized rubber from natural rubber of the type HK~Fig- 5), from CKH-18 (SKN-18) nitrile rubberlf(Fig. 6), and from polyisobutylene rubberL~Fig, 7)_ In all the substances examined, the creep rate increased in bounds, and decreased again when the radiation was switched off. This effect increased with increasing irradiation intensil"y. A reversible change in the relaxation rate was observed, The authors mention a pap4r by Yue S. ZuYev (Ref. 4), thank N. V. Zvonov for making the experiments on the reactor possible, and the mechanics 1. F. Yermakov and K. K. Shcherbo for their collaboration, There are 7 figures, I table, and 6 Soviet references, SUBMITTED: Ootobor 19, 1960 Card 2/2 84236 S/089/60/009/004/016/020 B006/BO7O o AUTHORS: Fiveyaki , M. B.. Lazurkin, Yu~ S~. Mokullskiyq M, A. TITLE: A Simple CqJorimetric Method of Measuring the Absolute Energy DosdlReceived by Substances in Strong Fields of Ionizing Radiation~ PERIODICAL: Atomnaya energiya, 1960, Vol. 9, No. 4, PP. 321 - 323 IMT.Tr - - ~. -A steady calorimetric method is used for measuring the radiation energy received by a sample if the dose rate is not too high and the effect of other energy-generating processes in the sample is negligible. For intense irradiation (high dose rate), this method is not applicable, particularly because the establishment of thermal equilibrium takes too long a timel in this case, the sample is so strongly heated that it either melts or disintegrates; at least the high absorbed integral dose changes the structure and properties of the sample significantly. For this reason, the authors of the present "Letter to the Editor" developed in 1957 a simple nonsteady calorimetric method which is suitable for studies on reactors and other sources of strong radiation. The method has been tested during the last few years. The principle of the method is as follows. A sample for dose-measuring is placed at time t-0 in a radiation Card 1/4 A Simple Calorimetric Method of Measuring the S/0819wol/009/004/016/020 Absolute Energy Dose Received by Substances in B006/BO70 Strong Fields of Ionizing Radiation field which is homogeneous and constant within the sample, under such conditions that the temperature at the center of the sample increases linearly for a time T independently of the surrounding temperature. i is proportional to the square of the characteristic sample dimension d and inversely proportional to the coefficient of thermal diffusivity 1. There- fore, dT/dt is a function of the dose rate and heat capacity of the sample, and the dose rate can be calculated from the formula P - 0.417 c(dT/dt)o. c is the specific heat of the sample material (cal/g.degree); (dT/dt) 0 is measured in deg/hour, and P in Mrad/hour. Polystyrene, polyethylene, silicone rubbe?. Teflon, molten quartz, etc. were used for the dosimeter. The sample had a cylindrical form (30 mm diameter and 50 mm height). This size has a T value of 2 - 3 minutes which is required for the measurement of dT/dt (Fig. 1). In this time interval, the mutual shielding of the parts of the sample may be neglected. Copper- constantan thermocouples were used for the measurement of temperature. The construction of the dosimeter is very simple (Fig. 2). All parts with the exception of the thermocouple consist of nonactivizable materials. The Card 2/4 84236 A Simple Calorimetric Method of Measuring the S/089/60/009/004/016/020 Absolute Energy Dose Received by Substances in B006/BO70 Strong Fields of Ionizing Radiation whole instrument was inserted in a perpendicular hole in a reactor and checked in a radiation-free zone before measurements were carried out. In this manner, the dose rates for different substances were measured in the holes*of the BBP (VVR) reactor. The error was 5 - 10%. Tig- 3 shows the dietribut ,Aon of the dose r9te along a hole in this reactor for ol ethylenek!'and quartz glass.VWith this method the anomalies of the T(t) curves may'also/be found. Thus, for example, the T(t) curve of polytetra- fluoroethylenellshows a sharp bend which.may ascribed to a phase trans- formation due to irradiation (cf. Fig. 4). There are 4 figures and 4 references3 3 Soviet and 1 US. SUBMITTED: April 14, 196o Card 3A _N' -T I.? N ME:, 'AN 114 ~' N A Simple Calorimetric-Method Of Measuring th S1089 60/oog/004/016/02o Absolute Energy Dose Received by Substances e 84236 Strong Fields Of Ionizing Radiation in B006 2070 Card 4/4 specimen. 2 -, ther- mOcOUple hot Junction. 3 - aluminum foil- 4 fleXible 811spender-ins4- latop- 5 - thermocouple cold JtIhntlon. 6 - ter- minals connected to a measuring instrument. 43247 8/844/'62/000/000/109/129 D4:08/D307 AUTHORS: Lazurkin, Yu. S., 14okullskiy, M. A. and Piveyskiy, M. B. TITLE: Nature of the reversible acceleration of mechanical re- laxation processes in polymers under irradiation SOURCE; Trudy II Vseooyuznogo.sovealicnaniya po radiatsionnoy khi-,~ mii. Ed. by L. S. Polak. Moscow, Izd-vo AN SSSR; 1962, 638-641 TEXT: By "acceleration of mechanical relaxation processes" is un- derstood a wide range of phenomena, including acceleration of stress relaxation, acceleration of creep, and decrease of ultimate forced elasticity. In the present work the authors studied the accelera- tion of creep (-kH- 'If (SKN-18) nitrile rubber irradiated in a nuc- lear reactor, this being a continuation of previous investigations, with the difference that in the earlier work the effect of irradiat- ing rigid polymers was studied. Samples of the test material were stretched under constant load for 45 hours to attain equilibrium deformationg almost all the deformation occurring during the first ~10 - 20 minutes; other samples were stretched for 16 mins. The Card 112 .~ I S/84 62/000/000/109/129 Nature of the reversible D408YD307 stretched samples, still under load, ,.,ere irradiated at intensity a L. 2 ~c 104 r d/sec, whereupon creep was initiated at the rate of 4 x 10-3 sec-1 in both 'cases. The results indicated that the acce- leration of creep and relaxation in ro8ino was caused by rLIPIUM Of lattice bonds, i.e. the so-called 'chemical' mechanism and not by the "physical" mechanism (described in an earlier worO as is the case when rigid polymers are irradiated. Efficiency of the destruc- tion process was evaluated by the method of Tobolskiy ot al for the analysis of chemical relaxation. By means of the kinetic theory of resin elasticity an equation was derived rellating the rate of creel) under irradiation to the number of bonds rupturing per second in I cm3 of material. Substituting into this equation the experi- mental data for 6KN-16 rubber, natural rubber and jolyisobutylene, the numbers of bonds rupturing per 100 ev of absorbed energy were estimated to be 3, 4, and 19 respectively. There is 1 figure. ASSOCIATION: Institut atomno energii Ak SSSR (Institute of Atomic Energy, AS USSR~ Card 2/2 FIVEYSKIY, Yu., kapitan dal9nego plavaniya Against primitive methods and laxity. Mor. flot 22 no.3-1:10 N 162o (MIRA 15:12) (Merchant marine) 83585 S/056/60/036/005/018/050 Boo6/BO70 A'UTHORSt Nemirovskiyt P. E.f FiveyskiZI Yu. D. TITLE- The Effect of Coulomb Attraction on the Cross Section of Anti-proton Absorption by Nuclei 71 PERIODICAL., Zhurnal eksperimentallif6y i teorbticheskoy fiziki, 1960, - Vol. 38, No. 5, PP. 1486-1488 TEXT: As is known, the anti-nucleon - nucleus interaction cross section is considerably larger than that of the interaction with protons or neutrons. qualitative theoretical explanation of this effect can be givM A on the basis of the optical model. On account'of focusing of the trajectories-of the anti-protone.by the Coulomb field of the nucle-as, the cross section for absorption by th4 nucleus increases significantly for anti-protons whose energies are comparable with the Coulomb energy at the boundary of the nucleus. This focusing effect has been calculated here on the basis of the optical model. These calculations are applicable to all negatively charged# strongly absorbing particles, particularly when the wavelengths X in the case of energies of the order of the Coulomb energy Card 1/3 83585 The Effect of Coulomb Attraction on the Cross 8/056/60/038/005/018/050 Section of Anti-proton Absorption by Nuclei B006/BO70 V. at the boundary of the nucleus are small compared to the nuclear radi - t / F~~V us R i,~(R) O(R)V R,(P is the reduced mass of the particle and the nucleus). A complex p'btential acts*on the anti-proton inside the nucleus. In the present work both the attractive potential of the nucleus negative real part of the o;mplex potential) and the.,repulsive potential positive real part) are considered. Assuming the potential to be given by ~ W = j-Uo(1+ij 0!6r.L-R -Ze2/r R.~- r , the anti-proton absorption cross sections are calculated for the nuclei of C, Cu, and Pb at*0.5 Mev (Table 1); the anti-neutron absorption oroas sections are also given for comparison (Table 2). The results ares ax Nucleus Uo (Me v] 1 _ C%'max[b] UO[Mev] 1 6m, C(n 12 c C 33 ir 1 3.2 30 1 0.82 4 CU 63 38 E:3 11.2 30 2 1.12 10 Pb 208 43 46 k18 30 L- 3 2 V10 Card 2/3 63585 The Effect of Coulomb Attraction on the Cross S/056/60/036/005/016/050 Section of Anti-proton Absorption by Ruclei B006/BO70 (I gives the cont3~ibution-toithe cross section),P Due to Coulomb attrac- tion, the anti-proton absorption cross sections for energies lower than the Coulomb energy areA to 10 times as large as the'anti-neutron cross sections for the same energy. There-are 2 tables and 4 references: 2 Soviet and 2 US. SUBMITTED: August 129 1959 Card 3/3 FIVEYSKIY Yu.D. Effect of: the refraction of an antiproton beam on the aboorPtion cross section. Izv.vys.ucheb.zav.; fiz. no.3:76-79 161. (MU 14:8) 1. ~bskovskiy inzhenerno-fizicheakiy institut. (protons) (Nuclear reactions) FIVUSEV, YU - D, 8/089/62/013/006/019/027 B102/B186 AUTHORSs G. T. and M. R. TITLEs Nauchnaya koaf erentalya Uoskovokogo Inzhe,,or,,o-f izioheskogo instituta (Scientific Conference of the Moscow Engineering Physics InstitAte) 1962 PERIODICALs Atomnaya energiya, Y. 13t no. 6, 1962, 6o3 - 6o6 TEXTi The annual conference took place in May 1962 with more than 400 delegates participating. A review is given of these lectures that are assumed to be of interest for the reader's of Atomnaya energiya. They are followings A. I. Leypunskiy, future of fast reactors; A. A. Vasillyev, design of accelerators for superhigh energies; I. Ya. Pomeranchuk, analyticity, unitarity, and asymptotic behavior of strong interactions at high energies; A. B. Migdalg.phenomenological theory for the many-body problem; Yu. D. Fiv~eki deceleration of medium-energy antiprotons in matter; Yu_._!-R. ~Kogan,"Ya:IA. Iosilevskiy, theory of the Osebauer effectl M. I-. Ryazanov, theory of ionization looses in nonhomogeneou8 medium; Yu. B. Ivanov, A. A. Rukhadze, h-f conductivity of-suberitical plasma; Card 1/4 5/056/62/042/003/025/049 B102/B136 AUTHOR: TITLE- Deceleration of antiprotons in matter PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teor0tich_e0*skoy fiziki, v. 42, no. 3, 196?,,,~49 - 602 TEXT: A theoretical investigation is given of antiproton deceleration in_ light elements, assuming that the atomic mass of the moderator is much greater than that of the antiproton and that the antiproton enerEy E is smaller than the jr 0 production threshold: E Z E ?/2 , nl