SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT FELDSHTEYN, YA.I. - FELEDY, BELA
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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AUTHOR: Felldshteyn, Ya. I. SOV/49-59-1-22/23
TITIR: Distribution of Aurorae in the CArctic]Polar Region
(Raspredeleniye polyarnykh siyaniy v okolopolyusnoy
oblasti)
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii Wauk SSSR, Seriya Geofizicheskaya,
1959, Nr 11 PP 170-171 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Analysis of the distribution of magnetic perturbations
observed at high-latitude observatories and stations
in the Central Arctic led Nikollskiy (Refs 1-3) to
suggest the existence of a second zone of high magnetic
activity and aurorae. Such a zone ruld occur at
geomagnetie latitudes of about 78-80 . Independently
of,Nikollskiy, Alfven (Ref 4) concluded from his
studies of the motion of ionised particles from the Sun
in the magnetic Peld of the Earth, that there should
exist at q)-.,80 a second aurorae zone. This zone
should be considergbly weaker than the main auroral
zone at i$ - 65-66 denotes here the geomagnetic
latitude). Fig.1 gives the distribution of the'aurorae,
as a function of the geomagnetic latitude, observed in
Card 1/2 the winter of 1955/56 at several polar stations. These
SOV/49-59-1-22/23
Distribution of Aurorae.in the [Arctic) Polar Region
0
stations were: Tadibe-Yaga at 70 .4N; 7407 1R, r
5.,0 500-5N
(curve0a In Fig.1): Cape Vykhodnoy at 730.2N, 5 -7R,
64 .8N. (curve v)6Krasnoflotskiye Islands at
6N9 98 .7E, )-ob'? .3 (Surve :~)Y; 8he drifting polar
station SP-5 at 86 .5N? loo E"(D ' 75 .2N (curve g).
Only.the results obtained at -.h,~ SP-5 station confirmsd
the existence of the second auroral zone at (~ = 7551-76
The positions of the other observation points were too
far south to record the second zone; curves a b-0 show
only the aurorae of the main --one near(~ - E55".' It was
also found that the probability of an adrora on a
particular day is considerably smaller in the second zone,
than in the main zone,which --onfirms Alfven'B predictions.
There are 1 figure and 5 references.., 4 of which are
Soviet, 1 English.
ASSOCIATION: Arkticheskaya nauchno-issledovatel'skaya observatoriya
Dikson (Dikson Arctic Scielxtific-Research Observatory)
SUBMITTED: July 4, 1957
Card 2/2
fV~
NRASOVS(IT, Velb'.t- doktor fiz,-mtem,nauk, otv.red.- EMIDSMAYN Ta.L.
red.; SINKINA, G.S., takhn.red,
Eepectral, alootrophotometria, and radar observations of auroras
aud airglovg collection of articles] Spektrallnys, elektrofoto-
metricheekle i radiolokatsionnyo issledovaniia poliarnykh eiianii
i evachaniia nochnogo meba; sbornik statei. IV resdal progragm
NGG (pollarAys aiianiia.i svechenia nochnogo neba). Koskvaq
No.2/3. .1960o 69 p. (MM I)tl2)
1. Akedemiya usuk MR. Meshduvedometvannyy komitat po provedenlyu
Washdunarodnogo geofisiahaskogo, gods.
(Amrores) (Might Wq)
EAGARYATSKIT, B.A.. kand.fisiko-matem.nauk, otv.red.; MIDEMM. Ta.I.~
red.; KAKUNI, Ye.T., tokha.red. ------
[Auroral investigational collection of articles] Inaledoyaniia
pollarnykh silauil; *~ornik statel. IT resdel progr&=W JOG
(poliarAye sUanile. i eveohenle nochnogo neba)e Moskyse Noe4o
196o. 77 P. (au 14:1)
1, Akedemiya nauk IM VAshduvedometvann" komitst po pro"donlyn
Mashdunaradnogo geofisichaskogo gods.
(Amrss) (Night sky)
S11691611000100210301039
3, c// &V AO05/AOO1
Translation fromi Referativnyy zhurn&L, Geoflaika, 1961, No. 2, p, 48, # 20330
AUTHOR: Felldshteyn, Ya. I.
TITLE: The Q-Index of.the Magnetic Activity of Observatories Dikson and
Chelyuskin
PERIODICAL: V-sb.: "Vozmushchaniya elektromagnitn. polya Zemil". Moscow,
AN sssR, '960, pp. 5-15 (English summary)
TEXT: On the basis of magnetograms of;observatories Dikson and Chelyuskin
obtained in the period from July.1956'to July 1957, the;indices of the magnetic
acti4ity Q were determined every quarter of an hour, and the diurnal and * annual
courses.of the magnetic activity were calculated.. The comparison of the results
obtained with the aid of'the Q-indices with the analogous results based on other
indices of magnetic activity (hourly amplitudes of the horizontal component, K-
index) made it possible-to compare the potentialities of the q-index and,other.
indicei of magnetic activity, which,were introduced earlier into the,praotice,
le 'n
The regularities which are shown by indices Y) and K are corroborated by the
Card 1/2
S/169/61/000/()02/030/039
A005/A001
The Q-Index of the Me
_gnatio.Acti,vity of.Observatories Dikson and Chelyuakin
Q-index. Moreqver, the Q-index makes'it possible to n6tioe the details of
phenomena; which escape while using other indices. There are 8 references.
V. A.
Translatoris note: This is the full trafislation of tho,origirial Russian abstract.
Card 2/2
2%21
S/169/61/OW/007/088/104
-3, 1510 A006/AlOl
AUTHOR: Felldshteyn, Ya.I.
TITLE: The geographical distribution of auroras polaris and the azimuths
of arcs
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Geofizika, no. 7, 1961, 35, abstract 7G247 (V
sb. "Issled. polyarn. siyaniy, no. 4", Moscow, AN SSSR, 196o, 61-
78, English summary)
TEXT: The probable appearance of auroras polaris over a given point was
evaluated from the ratio of the humber of nights with zenith aurora to the total
number of nights when observations were made. Continuous photographic observa-
tions at 39 stations (24 Soviet and 15 forelgh stations) and hourly visual ob-
servations of the auroras at three Canadian stations during the winter 1957/1958,
served as initial material for the jorthern hemisphere. To determine the loca-
tion of the zone of auroras polaris and the location of the station in respect
to the zone, the number of auroras to the North and the South of the station was
compared. The observations have shown that the location of the zone of auroras
polaris during magnetically-quiet and magnetically-disturbed days was somewhat
Card 1/ 3
28421
S/169/61/000/007/088/104
The geographical distribution ... A006/A101
different. The distance between them was on the average 30-50 in latitude; dur-
ing magnetically-disturbed days the zone was situated more to the south than
during magnetically-quiet days. Depending on the latitude some changes were ob-
served in the recurrence of auroras Polaris. There is a sharply marked maximum
of intensity in the zones of aurora polaris and a monotonous north-and southward
decrease in the latitudinal distribution on magnetically disturbed days. During
magnetically;quiet days a distinct maximum of auroras polaris recurrence in the
zenith appea s 80-100 to the north from the zone of auroras Polaris. The prob-
able appearance of auroras Polaris at the zenith at these stations which are loc-
ated far inside the zone of auroras polaris, can be compared with the probable
appearance of the auroras inside the zone of auroras polaris. Apparently, this
is a second zone, but itis observed only during magnetically quiet days. It was
also established that far inside the zone of auroras Polaris, the auroras appear-
ed much more frequently during magnetically quiet than magnetically disturbed
days. In the very zone, the reverse phenomenon was observed towards the south
and somewhat to the north. The comparison of zones of aurora Polaris in the Arc-
tic and Antarctic indicates their somewhat different form and a considerable dif-
ference in their diameters. In the Antarctic, the zone of auroras polaris is
almost a circle with about 200 radius; in the Arctic it is a prolate oval with
Card 2/3
M21
8/169/61/000/007/088/104
The geographical distribution ... A006/A101
its center in the homogeneous magnetization pole, and 200 minimum and 280 maximum
radius. Such a difference in the radius and shape of the zones of aurora polaris
can in the first approximation be explained by the difference between the con-
stant magnetic field of the Earth and the dipble field. Diurnal changes in the
recurrence of auroras polaris in the zenith Indicate that there are two maxima
of recurrence, namely the "early" and "nocturnal" one. The oval shape of the
zone of aurora polaris can.be explained by the deformation of the magnetic field
of the Earth due to the incoming corpuscle flows. Theoretical calculations yield
a spiral shape of particle settling, even If the magnetic field is not different
from the dipole field, i.e. if there is no deformation of the magnetic field at
great distances fromt he Earth. Observations of the azimuths of aurora polaris
arcs show that rotation of the latter takes place; this can be explained by the
fact that the zone of polar auroras has an oval shape; the evening (nocturnal)
spiral has greater azimuths than the early spiral. There are 28 references.
L. Yerasova
[Abstracter's note: Complete translation)
Card 3/3
89775
S116916 1/000/00?/029/CB 9
A005/A001
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Geofizika, 1961, No, 2, P. 48, # 20329
AUTHORS: Felldshteyn, Ya. I., Kurdina, Ye. N.
TITLE: Magnetic Variations Within the Main Zone of Aurora
PERIODICAL: V sb.: "Probl. Arktiki i antarktiki". No. 3, Leningrad, "Morsk.
transport", 196b, pp. 118-119
TEXT: To study the variability of the components of the magnetic field
within the auroral zone, a temporary record of the magnetic field was carried out
from April 6 to May 6, 1957, in the Nagurskaya Bay (Franz Josef Land) which Is
10*cated 108 km from theTIkhaya Bay. Prom the comparison of the magnetograms
obtained in the Tikhaya Bay and Nagurskaya. Bay, I. e., characteristical extrema,
in the H- and Z-components, a functional correlation was detected between the
variations at both points, especially clear for the vertical component. The
nature of the changeability of magnetic field variations north of -the auroral
zone differs considerably from the variations within the zone. Z noticeably
changes within the auroral zone at distances of about 100 km, whereas within the
auroral zone the variability considerably decreases. The explanation of these
Card 1/2
89775
3/169/61/000/002/029/039
Magnetic Variations Within the Main Zone o? Aurora A005/A001
peculiarities is given. The essential oonoluslQn.is drawn that the number of
stations within the zone may be less than that within (?) the zone of aurora
when the network of temporary stations is established.
Translator's note: This is the full translation ot''ihe original Russian abstract.
Card 2/2
89802
S11691611000100310201022
2- (14031) to V/ j V4) AO05/AO05
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Geoflzika, 1961, No. 3, p. 41, 3G329
AUTHOR: Felldshteyn. Ya. I.
TITLE: The Statistical Regularitles of the Absolute Values of the Magnetic
E Earth's Field and the Magnetic Activity at High Latitudes
PERIODICAL: "Tr. Arkt. I Antarkt. n. -I. in-ta", 1960, Vol . 223, pp. 79-97
TEXT: The author considers the recurrence frequency of deflections of the
field from the stable values, which are different in magnitude, in contrast to
investigations based on the analysis of the absolute values of the fi&d (&v rage
diurnal variations over all days or over stormy days), for the purpose of m:re
comprehensive knowledge of the nature of magnetic storms. Results are presented
of the statistical processing of the hourly amplitudes of the horizontal component
and the deflections of the absolute value of the field in a given hourly interval
from the corresponding value in a~stable day for the same month according to data
from the polar observatories in the period 1935 - 1936; the obtained distribution
curves are interpreted. It Is concluded that the distribution curves of the
Card 1/2
-SM
89802
S/169/61/000/003/020/022
A005/AO05
The Statistical Regularities of the Absolute Values of the Magnetic EarthIs Field
and the Magnetic Activity at High Latitudes
absolute values consist of two parts: 1) the Gauss distribution for small
absolute values of the variation field; 2) the deflection from the normal
distribution curve at great values of the field. The author considers the
connection of the hourly amplitudes with the absolute values H for various periods
of 24 hours, and the connection of the diurnal course of the modulus of the
absolute values of the perturbation vector of the magretio field. Qualitative
results are presented. There are 14 references.
Kh. K.
Translator's note: This is the full translation of the original Russian abstract.
Ii -
Card 2/2
FELIDSIITEYN, Ya.1.0- ~OLOJATIXA, E.K.
Auroras in the Southern Hemisphere. Geomag. i aer. I no.4: .
534-539 n-Ag 161. (MIRA Il+:12)
1. Institut zemnogo magneti=ap ionoefery i rasprostraneniya
radiovoln AN SSSR.
(Auroras)
FEL'DSHTEYN, Ya.l.
Magnetic activity in the high latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere.
Geomag. i aer. I no.5:786-794 5-0 161. (MIRA 15:1)
1. Institut zemnogo magnetizma ionosfery i rasprostraneniya
radiovoln AN SSSR.
(Arctic regions--Magnetism, Terrestrial)
S/203/61/001/006/012/021
DOWD113
AUTHORS: Pelldshteyn, Ya. I., and Shevnina, N.F.
TITLEt Seasonal variations in the frequency with which aurorae
appear
PERIODICAL: Geomagnetizm i aeronomiya, v. 1, no. 6, 1961, 936-938
TEXT:. The authors investigate seasonal variations in the frequency with
which polar aurorae appear and exclude the effect of differences in duration
of observation by taking data for a definite period of time each day from a
number of stations located in the aurora and polar regions of both hemi-
3pheres. The results confirm the conclusions of other authors that
equinoctial maxima in the frequency with which aurorae appear occur in the
aurorae zone and also show that there is no maximum in winter months in the
polar region, There are 3 figures, 1 table and 7 references: 4 Soviet and
3 non-Soviet. The English-language references are: C. St'c'rmer. The
Polar Aurora. Oxfordp 1955; B. McInnes, K.A. Robertson. J. Atmos. and Terr.
Card 112
S12031611001100610121021
Seasonal variations ... D055/Dll3
Phys., 1960, 19, 115-125; W. Stoffregen. Instruction for sealing auroral.
ascaplots, Upsala, 1959.
ASSOCIATIONs Institut zemnogo magnetizma, ionosfery i rasprostraneniya
radiovoln AN SSSR (Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Iono-
sphere and Radio Wave PropagationIAS USSR)
SUBMITTED: September 20, 1961
Card 212
AUTHOR:
TITLEi
PERIODICAL:
S/203/61/001/006/013/021
D055/Dll3
Feltdshte
Polar aurorae and the anomalous absorption of typ~~-III
radio waves
Geomagnetizm i aeronomiya, v. 1, no. 6, 1961, 939-941
TEXT: Polar aurorae with absorption of type-III radio waves (absorption in
the polar cap) and geomagnetic storms are discussed on the basis of obser-
vations made in the South Pole region. Most of the data usedare of Western
origin, and on this basis the author finds that the entry into the Earthts
atmosphere of solar protons, which cause anomalous absorption of type II,
has no connection with polar aurorae; that these coincide at the geomag-
netic pole with the beginning of a geomagnetic storm and disappear quickly
as the storm proceeds. The corpuecular flows,which cause aurorae in the
polar region (as distinct from the auroral region),reach the high latitudes
at the beeinning of a storm along the force lines of a magnetic dipole.
Later the geomagnetic. field is so deformed by the flows that the entry of
Card 1/2
Polar aurorae
S/203;/61/001/CO6/013/021
DOW '113
corpuscles into the polar region is made difficult. There are 3 tables and
10 references: 3 Soviet and 7 non-Soviet. The four English-language
references are: H. Leinbach, G.C. Reid. Froc. symposium URSI AGY Committe's
at Brussels, 1959, 281; C. Collins, D.H. Jolly, A.G. Lfatthews. Canad.
J. Phys., 1961, 39, no. 1, 35; T. Obayasbi, J. Hakura, J. Atmos. and Terr.
Phys., 1960, 18, no. 2/3, 101; J.H. Chapman. Canad. J. Phys., 1960, 38,
no. 9, 1195-
ASSOCIATION: Institut zemnogo magnetizma, ionosfery i rasprostraneniya
radiovoln AN SSSR (Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism,
Ionosphere and Radio Wave Propagation, AS USSR)
SUBMITTED: October 3, 1961
Card 2/2
42132
S/203/62/002/0021008/017
AUTHORS- Fel'dshteln, Ya. 1. and N. F. Shevnina 1046/1246
TITLE: The location of the southern auroral zone
PERIODICAL: Geomagnctizm i acronomiya, v. 2, no. 2, 1962, 286-289
TEXT: The space-time distribution of the aurorae observed at the Soviet antarctic station Lazarev in
February-October 1960 shows that the southern auroral zone does not extend over the southern geographic
pole; this zone is rather a - 25* circle circumscribing the southern magnetic pole and getting no closer
than 1000 km to the southern geographic pole (Ref. 2: F. R. Bond, F. Jacka. Austral. J. Phys., 1960,13.610).
The asymmetry between thenorthern and the southern ouroral zones can be explained by deviations or the
actual gcomagnetic field from the field or a dipole. There are 2 figures and I table.
ASSOCIATION: Institut zemnogo magnetizma, ionosfery i rasprostraneniya. radiovoln AN SSSR (in-
stitute or Terrestrial Magnetism, the Ionosphere and Propagation of Radiowaves AS
USSR)
SUBMITTED: December 20, 1961
Card I/[
~12 3 69:2'/002/003/02VO21
Orl
1023 1250
3 11
AUTHOR: .-Felldahteyn# Ya&I,
T IT LE Changes in the location of the aurora tone connected
with the ay
,ale of soXar aotivitv,
~ERIODICALI Geomagnetim I Aeronomiya,, vP2, noo3, 1962, 57i-572
Kratkie soobahoheniya (short communieRtions)
TRXT: A. review 13 given of the published -literature on variations
In the aurora freqnanny and its location with the solar activity.
The location of the aurora zone denonda on the solar activity cyclei.
during the minlrium of the cycle the aurora zone is ahIfted by 2.5
30 to the North as comppred with Its position durinr, the maximum o-
f
the e-yele. The aurora zone is ropresonted as a -projection of the
external zone of corpusoular radiation into the upper layer of the
atmosphere, Cn1culations chow 'the dISPIACement of the aurora zone
by 2*5 - 30 Is enuivalent to a displaooment of the external radint-''
Lon zone by 1*5 Earth radii at.the equatorial plane* There Is I
figijre,, 0 referepoes.
Caid 1/2
S/203/62/002/003/021/021
1023/1250
C!innges In the looation of,*. jX-
A'S3 001 IATION: Institut zemnogo magnettzmas ionoafer7r I rasprostrq-
nonilm madlovoln Akademli nayk SSSR (Institute of
Terrestrial Magnetiamo Ionosphoro find Hadiowavo
Propagation,, Academy of Soienoes USSR)
,SUBMITTED: Februnrv, 6,, 1962
-Card 2/2
'A -id -
1104
FELIDSHTM, Ya*I*
Auroras and magnatic activity in the polar region. Geomag.
aer, 2 m,5:851-854 S-0 162. (RMA 15tlO)
1, Institut, zemnogo magnetizma, ionoefery i rasprostraneniya
radiovoln AN SSSR.
(Auroras) (Magnetic storms)
ISAYEV, S.I.; KOROTINI A,B,; FELIDSHTEYN, Ya#I.
Joint Franco-Soviet expedition to study auroras. Geomag. i aer.
2 no-511014-1015 S-0 162o (MIRA 15:20)
(Auroras) (Inte m tional cooperation)
32101
S/169/62/'000/000-/084/093
D228/D304
Felldshteyn, Ya. I. and Solomatina, E. X.
'~l 7 V
Some questions of the geoli;raphic distribution of auro-
ras in the northern hemisphere
RE rt 10 D I C'f" L : Referativnyy zhurnal, Geofizika, no. 6, 1962, 24-25,
abstract 6G141 (V sb. Polyarn. siyaniya J_ svocheniye
nochn. neba, no. 7, M., AN SSSR, 1961, 51-060)
-4 Diurnal changes in the appearance frequency of zerii-~h auro-
ral forms are analyzed from the material of forty northern hemi- r tX
s-jhere stations, eituated'in a large latitudinal interval -- fro.11
auroral zone to the circumpolar region. The diurnal changes
calculated from auroral a8eaDlots for the first observational
scason of the IGY (the winter of 1957-1958). It appeared that ac-
cordin-, to the nature of the diurnal variations in -.he frequency
t3
of aurora! au earancesi the high-latitude region can be split into
,~'ou- belts: a~ retie 71, Nord, Alert), situated in-
At stations A
tnc~ circumpolar region, there is a maximum in'the frequency of
Vard 1/4
9 01,
S/169/62/0087(00o/084/093
6 olr.,e quo S t. 1, ons of D228/D-304.
,ppourances at about noon local time, with a weaker Maxi-
uuroral a
mu,=. in t1le morning hours local time (around local geomagnetic
noon); around niidnight tha, frequency ol' auroral appearances is mi-
b) Stations near the second aurora! zone (Resolute Bay, God-
11'aven, 0"pe Tobin, 1,11ur (Merchison Bay)) have a morning
V c hi s on Bay
:=xi:ium a t 0' - 8 hra local time. At Sins. "Ilurchison Bay and Cape
'.l'obin a further -maximtun appears in the evening- hours. c) At stati-
on's between the first and second auroral zones, --.here are
two in the diurnal changes of the frequency of auroral ap-
,~;eara:_ces -- in
the =orning and in the evening; in comparison with
"e 2.xZre-eZ, observed at stations situated near the second zone,
z'r,Le maxina-sh-i-ft closer to midnight. d) Stations near the firstu
au.-orai zone are characterized by one maximum at about midnight
local time. The morning maximum appears on moving from the main
i~uror_f~!_ zone towards higher geomagnetic latitudes, startinr- from
6.-670 in the eastern hemisphere and from 6-730 in the western,
at 3 - 40 to the north of the main au~oral zone. A' comparison
.i.z g~.ven for the diurnal magnetic activity variations in the win-
er of 19;:17-1958 and the appearance of auroras in different belts
2A
S/1 69/62/i?O1V0006/084/093
questions of ... D228/D304
th~, w,;nte-. "he naeni-ude of the Q-index is taken as a measure
o Lhcu :~ia,~netic activity: a) Near the geomagnetic pole the magnetic
..~-vity for tLe poriod I-ovonber 1957 ?ebruary 1956 is maximum
-i. In -he circunpolar area the ,.-,ax1Mum in the d4ur-
local no~~i 4 - -
of magnetic disturbances cannot coincide with that for
.v frc 'Juency of auroral appearances; thu ext-re:::e for the appearan-
C:e of auro-as somewhat anticipates the =Lximtum -fir the magnetic ac-
t_7~-.Yls lurnal varia- Loh the second auroral
d tion. b) in - e area of
zone maxiT,am in the daily changes of ihe frequency of auroral
- J. AA
-puarances somewhat anticipate3 the corresponding maximum for the
niagnotic activity changes; magnetic disturbances are not
;A ~ -
to thu appearance of auroras at the zenit'n. c) Between th'e
.f-'rst, and second auroral zones the morning maxi-mum for the frequen-
Oy olf auroral appearances coincides or so-ewhat anziclpa-.es that
f,,r -~ha magnetic activity. The evening maximum in the frequency oil
aurorcll appearances falls on the magnetic activity rainimum and,
4
on th.c contrary, tne evon.Ang magnetic activity maximum falls, on
`,o -4r c L.
-L_.imum for the frequency of auroral appearanies. d) Wear -he
_
-Piuroral zone the maxiza for the diurnal magnetic activity and auro-
Card 3/4r
39101
S/169/62/000/0006/084/093.
:bole questions of D228/D304
ral c1aan--res either coincide or are displaced in relation to each-
other. in -.he latoter case the maximum in the frequency of auroral
apoeurances anticipates that "or the magnetic activity's diurnal
In hi.-h latitudes the relation of -the latitude of auro-
ra! a-)-learances to the LLniversal time can have a double character:
tho deuree o'L' nagne-Uic disturbance and the intensity and
-'-e .-r--.-.uency of aurQral appearances strengthen simultaneously
wi-.h to universal time. 2) Depending on the orientation
of carth's magnetic -field relative to -.he line earth-sun, the
r,ac,_:-t favorable conditions for the surmounting of the earth's mag-
'Larrier by solar corpuscular flows are created at definite
mom-:~n-,z of universal time; therefore, auroras and magnetic distur-
bi~,ncos arise most often in these hours. The chanues due to the
f_---si caase are determined by variations in the density and ener-
,4 CS
o.41' a corpuscular z~'lowls particles. Those induced by -,,he second
cause deiend on the magnetic field's orientation relative to the
1 4
".na earth-sun. /-Abstracter's note: Complete translation._7
Uara 4/4
7
_01,
'an
3/169/62/000/006/092/093
D22,3/D304
"jTHOR: Pelldshteyn, Ya. 1.
Re.,resentativeness of the magnetic variation obser-
vations of the Dixon Island observatory
L; Reforativnyy zhurnal, Geofizika, no. 6, 1962, 38, ab-
stract 6G214 (V sb. Probl. Arktiki 4. Antarktiki, no.
8, L., 1,11orsk. transport, 1961, 85-B7)
111.1. 7, cor_rec-~Ion with tha- shore effect, di scovered in the geo-
j. L A.
.-.,.aunu 'farlations in Antarctica (see R.ZhGeofiz, 1961, 5G265),
s,Decial observations were made in January 1959 hear the observa-
-Wory on Dixon Island in order to check the representativeness
of thiu oboorvatorylo goomagnotio obeorvatione. Analysis of these
oboervations showed that there is no marked shore effect in the
v.~ciniiy of Dixon Island. /-Abstracter's note: Complete transla-
ti o.- -_7
Card 1/1
D228/D307
J*%."TjI0Rj: Lopatina, G. B. and Felldshteyn, Ya. I.
T I TLE Geomagnetic effect of the ionosphere's-P2--Iayer
P.Iz,IR 10 D 10 A L :Referativnyy zhurnal, Geofizika, no. 7, 1962, 24, ab-
stract 7G151 (V Bb. Ionosfern. issledovaniya, no. 6,
.M., All SSSR, 1961, 29-34)
TEXT: The latitudinal distribution of fo F2 in different geomag-
netic longitudes is analyzed,from IGY data. The analysis is made
according to the median values and separate quiet and disturbed
days. Quiet and disturbed days were chosen accoraing to their mag-
netic characteristics. The lutitudinal distribution appears to
differ somewhat on different geomagnetic meridians; moreover, he-
mispherical asymmetry is also observed, with the presence of a
bend (or else an additional maximum) in middle'latitudes. On quiet
days the latitudinal distribution of f0P2 does not differ from the
Card 1/2
S/169-052/000/U07/139/1'49
Geomugnetic effect of D228YD307
median. On disturbed'days there are considerable changes, and the
equatorial minimum disappears in ueparate cases. Z-Absiracter-a
note: Complete tranalation.-7
Card 2/2
"TM MTRU AM
Iv, A-A& NtM b
M
/62/000/011/077/077
j D228/0307
AUT1101t: Felldshteyn, Ya.l.
TITLE: liagneto-ionospheric diaturbances and auroras in the
circumpolar region
VM-IODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Geofizika, no. 11, 1962t.38,.
abstract lIG244 (In collection: Polyarn. siyaniya i
svechen-*-yc nochn. neba *no. 7, 11., AN SSSR, 1961,
43-50 (summary in Zng.5)
TEXT: Hourly values of the magnetic activity 9-index are
corkpared with the zenith appearance of auroras on the ground s of data
of the polar stations "Severnyy polyus-6" (North Pole 6), ":;evernyy
polyus-7" Worth Pole 7), Resolute Bay, and College for the winter
months of 1957/1958 and 1958/1959. In the auroral zone (College)
the presence of a zenith aurora is, as a rule,-related to a marked
degree of magnetic disturbance. Zenith auroras are absent if the
magnetic field is comparatively quiet. On the inner side of the aur-
oral zone the relation is inverse: zenith auroras are on the average
Card 1/3
S/169j62/000/011/077/077
flagneto-ionospheric 1)223/D307
associated with a quieter magnetic field; in the absence of an auro-
ra the field is more disturbed. On these grounds it is concluded
that i-a the circumpolar region glow-inducing particles have insuff'
cient energy to penetrate to the 1-d-layer, where currents responsible
for polar magnetic disturbances flow. It is supposed that solar
particles hitting the auroral zone first accelerate in the earth's
radiation belt, while particles entering circumpolar regions fly
directly from, the sun and undergo no further acceleration. From
these deliberations it'is concluded that in the circumpolar region
the auroral altitude must be higher than in the auroral zone. Com-
parison of some spectral auroral characteristics, observed on the
inner Bide of the zone and in the zone itself, confirm this conclu-
sion. Strong magnetic disturbances with no zenith appearance of
auroras are sometimes noted in the circumpolar region. In such
cases a still stronger degree of disturbance was observed in the
auroral zone, i.e. the degree of disturbance on the inner side of
the zone was just an echo of disturbances in the zone. Uuring ex-
ceptionally strong magnetic disturbances (for example, on February
119 1958) zenith auroras also appear on the innerside of the zone,
Card 2/3
Ilagneto-ionospheric ...
sA69/62/000/011/077/077
D228/D307
i.e. corpuscular flows then penetrated to the D- and E-layer level
throughout the polar cap (penetration of particles.to the D-layer
can be Judgedby complete absorption at ionospheric stations). In
the auroral zone the zenith appearance of an aurora is, as a rule,
accompanied by the formation of the Es-layer. On the inner side of
the zone this is not observed, which confirms the conclusion that
particles penetrate leas deeply into the circumpolar region.
Z-Abstracter's note: Complete trans latibn-7
Card 3/3
J
*Y q~+
4-. -L. -
"Morphology of Aurorae and Geomaoietism."
report presented at the 13th,Gen Assembly) IUGG) Berkeley, Calif, 19-31.Aug 63-
FELIDS -~.Ioaakovioh; BAWYATSKIY, B.A.,# ki~id. fiz.-
zat,.navk# otv# red,j SHCHUSINA, Y9.P** red. iad-vaj
POIZAKOVAp T.V## tekhn. red.
cconection of artiales of the Intergovermental Committee
for the Exceoution of the International Geopbysical Year]
Sborr4k statei Meabduvedomstvennogo komiteta po provedeniiu
Meabdunarodnogo geofisichaskogo goda. Moskva, Izd-vo AN SSSR.
No*5.[Space-tim dintribution of wapetio activity at high
latitudes of the Dorthern hemisphere] ProstrazintveUo-
vremennoe raepredelenie mgnitnoi aktivnostj v vysokikh ahi-
rotakh severnog# polushariia. 1963. 63 p. (KIRA 17t2)
1, Akadenlya muk SM. MszbduvedomstvenW komitst po pro-,
vedeniyu Mezhdunardnogo goofinichaskogo godk. III ramdel prog-
rammy MGG. Geomagnatimn I zemmyo toki,
FELIDSHUYN, Ya.I*j SBEVNIM., K.F.
Some results of visual observations of polar lights in the
northern hemisphere during the MY-ILC. Geomag. i aer. 3
n0-4:679-692 JTI-Ag 163. (MMA 16:11)
1. Institut zemnogo magnetisma) ionoofery i rasprostranoniya
radiovoln AH SSSR*
lug
S/203/63/003/002/005/027
D207/-D308
~.VJTHOR: Feld'shtayn, Ya.I.
TITLE: Some problems in the morphology of auroras and mag-
netic disturbances at high latitudes
VERIODMiL: Geomagnetizm i aeronomiya, v. 3, no. 2, 1963, 227-
239
TMM Photographic observations of auroras during the win-
ter of IGY, obtained at Soviet and Idestern stations, are analyzed in
A
order to determine the or-ientation ;of the extended forms of auroras
in the northern and southern hemispheres. Orientation of the cxtend-
ad auroras is compared with the vector of the geomagnetkic Jfield per-
turbation. Distribution of auroras at night is given correctly by
the auroral zone models of H. Fritz Was Polarlicht, Leipzig, 1881),
by E.H. Vestind (Terr. Magn. and Atmos. Electr., v. 49, no. 2, 1944,
77) and the present author. There are 8 figures and 2 tables.
ION: Institut zemnogo magneti-ma', ionosfery i rasprostran-
___en_iya_,__ radiovoln AN SSSR (Institute of Terrestrial
tj
- JK
L 18238-Q EW(l)ZFCC0i)/BDS/EE0-2/ES(Y) AFFr.C/ASD/AFMDC/F-SD-3/AFM
Pe-4/pi-4/po-4/pq-4 Pt-2/GW
X ACCESSION NRi AP3003327 3/0026/63/000/006/0090/0092
'AUTHORt Fe IdahtM. Yaj I
TITLE: Northern lights in the middle latitudes
SOURCE: Priroda, no. 6, 1963o'go-92
TOPIC TAGSt charged particle. northern light, middle latitude, outer radiation
belt, IGY, IGC
ABSTRAM When the
earth enters the streams ?Pnhnrcr%LpArUgjes coming from
the sun, which cause periodic magnetic storms~'the geometry of the geomagnatic
field and of the outer radiotion belt is changed and the inner boundary of the
belt is brought closer to the earth, with the result that the northern lights\o"
can be seen in more southerly latitudes than usual. The'Oki-IrC period coin-
cided with a maximum of highly intensive ~= activity; the earth had frequent
encounters with the streams of particle4;:~producing magnetic storms and northern
lights in the middle latitudeb. Observations made in 1957-58 at the Institut
zeano&o magnetima, ionosfery i rasprostrananiya radiovoln AN SSSR (Institute
of Terrestrial Kagnetism, the Ionosphere and Radio-Wave Propagation of the
Card
[
ACCESSION NRt AP300332?
AN SSSR) showed that the more intensive the magnetic 4sturbance. the farther
south the northern lights appear in the zenith; In the middle latitudes, the
northern lights are observed most often during-the equinoxes, when the earth
is projected on the ll.geoactive" zones of the sun. Protracted forms mostly
extend east--west. due to the effect of the earth's magnetic field on the move,_
ment of the charged R tioles in the upper layers.of the atmosphere. In the
Lcrotiil he arcs may point in any direction. Radar methods show
\?Arctic and -An Yh
that the lights are not present in daylight hours in the middle latitudes,
whereas in the aratio regions they appear predominantly around noon, but are
very rare in the midnight hours, Figure 2 of Enclosure I shows the relation
of the number of hours with northern lights at the zenith to geomagnstic lati-
tude, as observed in the winter of 1957--1958 in European USSR. The number
diminishes sharply from 640 to 610 1 600 hours at Murmansk, 75 at Leningrad, 5
at Moscow, none at Odessa. Orig. has 1 graph and 1 diagram (southern boundary
of the appearance of northern lights in the zenith over the Soviet Union as a
function of the level of magnetic activity, (Xr)
ASSOCIATIONt Institut zemnogo magnatizma, ionosfery i rasprostranerd
and
diovoln AN SSSR i*J-becow (Inatituta of Terren ial J~tgnetigm, -the jgn=
.Cord._ 2/4
L 29122-66 --- EWT(-1-)/FC-C -' --ad-
ACC M AK%~W.66 SOUM CMES UR/0203/61/~610037MW0867
AUTHORs Fatkullin, He No; Felldshteyn# Ta* I.
ORGs Institute of TerretWA Nametism. f~~ lowiphen and Radio Wave Promation.
All SS Umtitutzemnogo magpetitmat ionoisfery i rasprostrawn1ya radiavoln AN SSSR)
TITIR: Quiet sol ar-diurial -- variations,In the Ad4riod III# Priwipal character-
istics of the planetary distribution of S sub q variatio" in the aiddl and low
latitudes
SOURCEt Geoftswtisml "ramoodyst v, 5, no. 5, 1965, 6"?
TOPIC TAGSt geomagnstia fleldi diurnal variation
ABSTRACT: This is Part X31 of a paper by the same authors (see Geomagnstism i Aerono.
,plyat 5o nos* 2 and 4o 1963)9 This part gives now results of investigation of quIet
VaglAr-diurnal variations of the tia-fteld in the as on
VMMM middle md low latittad
the basisof 10Y data. In partioulart the 4thors have determined the coordinates or
the fooi of 3 oxwrent systems and the equatorial electrojet, at different UT* They
also discuss 'L; selection of a coordinate system applicable for an analytical repre-
sentation of the planetary distribution of S variations. It follows from an anavelf
of the morphology of S variations that the ?i;]A of Sq variations possesses wither
geographio nor geomag;&io opmetr7o' The authors have donstruoted. the isolines of Sa
variations anti briefly discuss the principal types of such isolinese Also consIdered
is the problem of the relation betwoon the equatorial sleotrojet and S cqrrent
The authors wtpress thanks to No M* RM4MMA and I* Yj He
rjM#hsvMa Ar their help Ir-W*
ing the materials of the observations' Origo art#4 hast 4 figures And 4 tablost'
SUM DATM. 0%ug64 t
CM RNFt 007 OTqJF 017 -
Fr;IIII,I0I"fTEYNj.Y".I-; ZAYTSEV, A.N.
Current system Of SD-variations for the winter season during
the IGY. Geomag. I, aer. 5 no.6:1123-1125 11-D 165.
(MIRA 19:1)
1, Institut zemnogo magnetizma, ionosfery i rasprostrananiya
radiovoln AN SSSR. Submitted April 30, 1965.
BLGARYATSKIY, B.A.; FEWDSHTSYN Ya.I.; IEBEDINSKIY, A.I., doktor
fiz,-matem.--n-aii&.,-otv. rJed.; MILYUTINA, Yo.N., red.
[Collection of articles] Sbarnik statei. Moskva, Nauka.
No.12. 1965. 56 p. (MIRA 18:4)
1. Akademiya nauk SSSR. Mezhduvedomstvennyy geofizicheskiy
komitet. IV razdel progremy MGG. Polyarnyye siyaniya.
-44, -F;~
A a NRI AP6028355 SOURCE COM UR/0203/66/006/004/0733/0742
0
AUTHORt Fel'dahtayng Ya. I; Shevnin, A. D. q ;3
ORGs Institute of Tarr estrial Hagnetism. Ionosphere. and Radio Wave
Propagation, AN SSSR (Institut zemnogo magnetizmaj Lononfery i
rasprostrananiya radlovoln AN SSSR)
TITLEt Magnetic field of annular currents on the earth's surface
according to observations during the IGY
N7/
SOURCM Coonagnstiza i aeronomLya, v. 6. no. 4, 1966, 733-742
TOPIC TAGSt goomaXnotic fieldp magnetic storm, magnetosphere, puimm
*64var6ft"Maw aurorst..
ABSTRACTs The rLng-current field DR during the
regeneration phase is examined. Using deviation values of the H-com-
ponent of the field during the quiet state obtained in the period'from
1 November 1957 through 31 December 1958 as reference data, different values
for the DR field were found for the day and night sides of the earth
during the storra regeneration period. The latitudinal distribution of
the ring-current field is found to follow the law of the cosines for
the geomagnstic latitude, Data obtained during the magnetic storm of
11 February 1958 show that the asymmetry of the disturbance field
Card
L 43936-66
ACC NRo AP6028355
during the buildup of DR$ Leo, before the maximum of the main phase
is reschedg in the case of intense storms can be explained without
having to assume that the current belt DRI subsides in the Lonosvhere\e
on the night side, Orig, art, hass 2 figures and 2 formulas. [DM]
SUB CODEs 08/ SUBM DATIa 07Dec65/ ORIG REFt 018/ OTH REPt 016
ATV PRESS I !;-t&
hs
:/2
AP6032693 SOURCE CODE: UR/0203/66/06/05/0894/0900
AUTHORt Felidahteyn, ya. 1, 37
ORG: Inifffu"t"e" 01 6~ reBtrJal Manetism, Ionosohem, and Pronacratina-
of Radio Waves, All S�SH-(Institut zemnog-0 magnetisma, ionosfery I
raspro aneniya radiovoln AN SSSR)
TITLE: The position of the oval auroral zone on the night side of the
earth during magnetically quiet days
SOURCE: Geomagnetizm i aeronomiya, v.. 6, no. 5. 1966, 894-900
TOPIC TAGS: auroral zone, geomagnetic pole, polar distance, gegmagne
tic latitude, auroral activity, magnetic force line,
- ~L j--- -0 -4. ---- 92 A),-
VM rlc!
ABSTRACT: The auroral zone, according to statistical Investigations
during the IGY, has an oval shape with the minimum distance from the
geomagnetic pole on the daylight side and the maximum distance on the
night side. The same applies to auroras. The polar distance of the
zone on the night side stretches to the 67th geomagnetic parallel and
to the 77th parallel on the daylight side. The polar distance of the
auroral zone changes, depending upon the magnetic activity. In - '
Periods with magnetically quiet days, the auroral zone contracts near-
UDC: 550-388.8
AP6032693
er to the magnetic pole. A comparison of activity recorded by two
drift stations Arctic Ice Flow and the Soviet Arktika-2 shows a dis-
agreement in results. The station Arktilca-2 recorded many auroras
in the day, but midnight records were scarce. The station Arctic Ice
Flow recorded auroras in daylight as well as at midnight, In magnet-
ically quiet periods, the asymmetry of the magnetosphere can be stud-
ied. The oval zone is located on theouter border of a region in
which electrons of energies more than 40 kev are captured. A shift
of the oval zone indicates that the force lines of the geomagnetic
field are farther from the earth in the equatorial plane. The, ob-
served posit of the oval zone on the night side of the earth makes
it possible to determine the maximum distance of geomagnetic force
lines from the earth on magnetically quiet days. Orig. art. has: 1
table and 7 figures.
SUB CODE: 04/ SUBM DATE: 07Dec65/ oRiG.-REF: oo8/ OTH REF: 005/
Card
01
AMNRt ATG026925 SOURCE CODEs UR/0000/66/000/000/0079/0088
AUTTIOR: Bagaryatskly, B.A.; Fel dahtcyn, Ya. I.
ORG: none
TITLE: Auroral radar echo and structure of the polar current vortex
SOURCE: AN SM. Kol'ski 14~1 braruMpoffilch VysokoshlrokUys
_ L _L~ kiy JuU
__y 9p
Issledovan]~~-v oblastl geomagnetisms, ' A-0ranomil (High4atitude studies in goomapetimm and
aeronomy). Moscow,, 1zd-vo Nauka, 1966, 79-88
TOPIC TAGS: radar echo, atmospheric ionization, aurora. signal scattering
V
ABSTRACT: 71ic physical theory of the so-called auroral radar echoes from the Ionosphere
of high latitudes in the 30-1000 Me range includes two basic' processes. The first concerns the
mechanism of reflection or scattering by means of which It Is possible to explain the occurreaci
of echo signals at these frequencies proceeding from the permissible values of the electron
density in the regions of auroral Ionization. The second question Is associated with Interpret-
ing'the characteristic space and time peculiarities inherent to this type of reflection. The pros
ent article is devoted to the second problem based on radar Investigations of ionization in the
polar aurora regions in the Northern Hemisphere, The 19 stations Involved in the Investiption
ACC NRI AT6026925
were divided into two groups, in each of which the statistical characteristics of the observed
radar,echoes were substantially different. The statistical data revealed that reflections from
regions close to the auroral zones occur with greatest probability during those h(mirs of the day
when, according to the theory of the polar current vortex, the current density Is maximal. A
later pealt of reflections recorded at most middle-latitude stations between 2400 and 0400 local
time is accompanied In all cases, without exception, by a decrease of the horizontal component
of the magnetic field. The first peak occurring between 1700 and 2100 hr is characterized by -,*-
the development of a different type of magnetic activity. It can be established that for stations
of the Jodrell Bank typo, near where the constant field is not disturbed by the presence of
anomalies, this activity is associated with an Increase of the horizontal component. It Is con-
cluded that reflection from'the zone of polar auroras Is an effect which owes its pattern of be-
havior to the development of the polar current vortex of a magnetic storm. The frequency of
the appearance of radar echoes depends on the conditions of the occurrence, disappearance,
and shift during the day of regions of high anomalous Ionization. Therefore, the presence of a
close relationship between magnetic disturbances and the appearance of radar echoes should be
expected, and actually the time regularities of magnetic activity and auroral reflections occur
Identically In basic features. The periods of maximal values of the frequency of appearance of
radar echoes vary in relation to the geomagnetio, latitude of the station. A comparison of the
spiral distributions of magnetio activity with the corresponding dilAributions of the auroral
ultrashort-wavo reflections revealed that they practically coincided in the entire range of in-
ATG02692.ry
stfpted latitudes, Wo indicated that the penetration of corpusoular fluxes Into the upper
layerg of the atmosphere has a direct and simultaneous effect both on the oocurrewe of goo-
mapsUo activity and on the appearance of radar ultrashort-wave reflections. Ori& art. luws
14 f igSvs~g
"CODES04,17/ SUBME~ATZ:MpM/ ORIGREnOOS/ OTHREIPtOll
Fr--ObSWrr--YN, Ya-.J,
CA
AwU" d Qw 6 to 60 mdpk so ww
46~. N, min-ad Yo. .
(A A Sbi~w bale uwv.. 1460
0
AU
,boa OF.
Zan'.
vaim
1"&b tbB
MW hvw
00 MSWM
v"w Md
ly~d '. of
hr Md rns"W"
. Ift amwwoft ow L;;;P-;-,
md I Idy d6mm" ow c"k amd bnowma
=
71W aam. an In a www
"rtks 4d 07dab
W. a.
Metallurgical Abst.
Vol. 21 Apr. 1954
Properties of Metble
Copeetaing the F Ue at Retah, N--R-Akul". 1--P--
-111116" 1111d yal, IA 9 1., i VC-1 i I lut. Avark B.
III-1C. 7s. 01, 1% is ccn~ votm 1putim",
ipiried fortnub, for interpreting fatigur claim are dl----J .'
thelmsisof asinsple plqsicsImodetorthoizzt-"- 11
of prliviarv fatigur crischp, the relation N' K. -*(I As) Is
-~ 114. , -
deAlm-rd for A '- As. with X --~- ~o fair A In tills
expirsminn, .4 is Ilia fuliplitlifle of Atrecis for fracture silleir
N v *yvlv.,c, a bi the const. of proportionality In the equMlon
(is - aSI,l (where 8 Is the geneml area of Olvarage In nil
vol. for one rsvle) and A. ilia critical value of A at Which
Cleavage begihs. Polilklied experimental data for C and
.%11,)y steels agree well witla this. formula.-G. Y. F. T.,
.1 .-TIE
L-L S)5 OT-E Y N,
USS R
et Jes of SopmtrueWmTimWormatiotm inAIlo s.
N. S. AL-aloy and Ys. 1. FeI'dxhto)In (Do"y Mod. Nauk
S.SB.R. 1952, W, T,-12T--7" .3T.=rM ltumuf,wj. A, h&d
ptoylowify shown (iU&, 1049, W. 361 -. 20, "M that
the charip In mitgrictio womenz of an alloy &iting c,.-doring
theory
tion tin momenta of (x.e. and kttk".: The
x1e, wza" of the It-u-arnagtotio Ruscrptitillt-;,011 r M
7.11 + be)*. Putting (T - if.(l - e"'), aba, &nd
be., this gives y =VIP
.11 = a - nr In
.J~
It - (1/-). Honer on p olAing the experlmNital d.-ita as
curres of In - y) against the time 1, atr(dght, linem be
obtainw), aud th~ time of relimstion -L cart bc, obtkiiwil froru
the sloN. As an exitruple, data nbtainel by I'l~rdialina for
the alloy GoAfn at SW C. have hcem v!utlv~ for n - I and
m - 2 ; values of - from the.,w and fn-,m nrialm, out curreF3 for
other temp, (T), havo bi",n plottr,l m rmpli.A In;! r A.."Iiii4t
117', Tho relation il filwar, wlwth~r tj 6 jakv,~% A-1 I or lo ;.1
sn,vle for 1, and 13-1 ~gx,il.,fmulc fi)r it 2.
%r, j,,,. T.
V4
7:jff,
ACC NRt AM1372,3
SOURCE CODEt UR/0203/65/005/006/1123/1125
AUTHOItt F*Vdshtom Ydo -10; Znytsevo As No
ORGI Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, the Ionosphere and Radio Wave
Propngation, AN SSS'R (InBtitut somnogo magnotisma, Ionosfory I rasprostranonlya
Xadlovoin AN SSSR)
TITLE$ Current system of S D variations In the ~Iah latitudes for the
winter season in the IGY Period
SOURCES Goomagnetism I serenomlya, v. 3, no. 6, I"S, 1123-1125
TOPIC TAGS: gemagnetic latitude, earth current, electric field,
..ionosphere, geomagnetism
SUB CODEt 08
~BSTI-(ACT: The autho'rs pj~soint *& diagriam of the.cu'rrent s~,jt& of'56 variaL_
tiofis' for the winter season of the IGY; it takes into account the sepa-
.ratiog of the nighttime and evening vorticese The coordinate system is
-corrected geomagnetic latitude and the time of the eccentric diPole-
-Intensity of currents in the earth is taken into accOunto Between, the
current lines there is a current Of 1000 a, Thip intensity of the night-
time curTent. vortex is 180,000. a; the intensity of the. evening Current
-Card 1/2.
550.385
ACC NRs AP7013723
is 40#060 a. The i~aximum inten'sity of the nightftme vortex is observed
in the early morning 4ours - the polar electrojete On the daytime side
of t4e earO at lati des 60-70i'the intensity of magnetic disturbances
ii insignificant'j-4 these latitud6a there are extremely :insignificant
currents, In the evening hours at VvOo the positive changes of the
R component are dotemined by the appearance of the relatively weaker
evening electrojet'which is closed completely through the middle lati-
tudes. This causes negative baylike disturbances.in the evening hours
in the middle latitudess Part of the current from the' nighttime elec-
trojet also is closed through the middle latitudes, leading to the
appearance of positive baylike disturbances in the morning and night-
time hours. 7ha result'of-tha current system shown in the diagram is
appareance of electrical fields in the ionosphere directed equatorward
alon the oval zone aid pole4ard in -the evening hours w,. �`-650.
Thebe electrical fields can appear as aresult of the separate penstra-
-tion of protons and.olectrons, into the lonosp6orgo OrIgo art# has., 'I
figure. -LJPRS_t',.,34,593Y
r 7.
4
card 2/2
ACC NR.AP7007830
Soma, CODE: tM/0203/67/007/001/01:77/1;ii
AUTHOR: Felldahteynp Ya. L; Lukina.. L. V.; Shevnina, N. F.
Propagation'
ORG: Institute or Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere, and
Radio Waves of the WSW. (Institut zemnogo magnetizma, ionosfery i
raaprostraneniya radlovoln AN SSSR),
TITLE: Auroras in the period of minimum solar activity cycle
SOURCE: Geomagnetizm i aeronomiya, v. 7, no. 1. 1967p 177-179
Ll
TOPIC TAGS: auroral property, solar activity, app-
auroral zone, geomagnetie latitude,, geomagnetic held,
AA-fA0
ABSTRACT: The frequIecy of occurrence and other properties of auroras
during the minimum solar activity are investigated using photographs
obtained during the IGYQS, The latitudinal distribution of the fre-
quency of occurrence of auroras during the period from 1963 to 1965 is
presented graphically for the winter months.. Observation data obtained
at Dixon and Chelyuskin stations shows that auroras occurring at mid-
night are observed in the northern sky and south of the zenith,
respectively. The oval auroral zone observed at night was located
between 690 and 700 northern geomagnetic latitude. Auroras were observd
Card 1 /2 .388.8
ACC NR:AP7007830
within the oval auroral zone regardless of the decrease of solar
activity. The central line of the zone at night observed duri.ng the
solar actit.,ity minimum was shifted toward the.pole. At night, the oval
zone was located between 68" and 71* geomagnetic latitude. The diurnal
variation in the frequency of.occurrence of auroras has one maximum at
midnight at geomagnetic latitudes less than 68* and two maxima at mid-
night at 710 latitude. The observed maxima were attributed to the
asymmetry of the auroral zone, which is nearer to the pole during the
morning and evening than at midnight. The change of the position of
the oval auroral zone in the IGY and the IGYQS was the same. Azimuths
of,stretched auro7rao changed markedly during the IGY as well as in the
diurnal and yearly periodo# Orig. art, has: 3 figures.
[EGI
SUB CODE: 04,M/SUBM DATEt".:'A6t4ay66/ oRia REF: oas/ oTH ww: ooo
-Card 2/2
KAI-OdSHEV, Pavel Aleksandrovich; FELIDSMMA, R.~I- rof., doktor
tekbn. nauk, red.; RUKUMIIKOV- A.P.,, red.;-MIZAROVA,,
L.Lp takhn. red.
(Practice of contour grinding]Praktika~profillnogo shlifova-
niia; iz opyta instrumentallshchikov Gorlkovskogo avtozavoda.
Pod red. E.I.Falldshtaina. Izd.3.) dop. Gorlkiij Gor'Vov-
skoe knizhnoe izd-vo, 1962. 403 p. (MIRA 15%U)
(Grinding and polishing)
). .
ronort EIllbmittcd nt M-e 13th All-"nion of
FELIDT, Vladimir Vasillyevichl
[Annotated bibliograpIW of literature on chemietryl cbenistrys
chemical technologyj, methods of teaching chemietry, and popular
scientific literature] AnnotirovanVi ukazatell literatury po,
kbimiij Irbivali, Irbildcheskoi tekbnologii, metodiki prepodava-
niia. kbimii i nauchno-populiarnoi literatury. Posobis dlia
uchitelei. Moskvaj, Goa.uchebno-pedagog.isd-vo., 1961. 159 P.
(KM 15:6)
(BibliograplW-4hemistz7)
FATKULLIN9 M.N.1 TFLIDSTMYN, Ya.l.
Quiet solar diurnal variation of the geomagnetic fi,31d during IGY.
Part It Relations betwe0n S -variations and the ionospheric parameters.
Geomag. i aer. 5.no.2:312-311 Mr-Ap 165. (MIRA AM
1. Institut samnago magnetizma, ionoefery i rasprostraneniya radiovoln
AN SSSR.
IZVCEMKOP V.Vt doktor khimuu*t prof.1 IVANTSOVAp K.JL,I SOU)VIM#
N,G t-MIDTo T.V,; BAIZZINq O.A.p doktor kbim,naukt prof,p
Ted:1 MaMUM9 A~Aop redal KWOVAq Met tekbneredo,,
[Clomiatryl textbook for gre4op &10 of secondary schools]
Shin4iai uahebmik dlia TnI-X klaosay aredmei obko3,y. Pod,.red.
S,AJalasiza. Izd,3, Haskyat Goauchebuo-pedagogoizd-To Y,-Ta
pmow.RMBR9 1950. 455 P. (MIU 14:7)
(Chemistry)
FELIDT., V. V.
"Moving Pictures in Chemistry Courses.," Khim. v shkole, No.2, 1952
FELIDT, Vladimir Vasillyevic j FELIDT, A.T.
[Annotated bibliograp4 of literature on chemistry; chemistry..
chemical technology, methods of teaching chemistry, and popular
scientific literature] AnnotirovamWi ukazatell Uteratury po
khimiij khimii, khimicheskol. tekhnologii,, metodiki prepodava-
nile, khimii i nauchno-populiarnoi literatury. Posobie dlia
uchitelei. Moskvaq Gos.uchebno-pedagog.izd-vo, 1961. 159 p.
(KUU 15:6)
(Bibliograpby-Chamistry)
FELIDT
V. V.
Scme meahe to improve ristal aide in chemistry. Khim. r shkole
17 nD-449-59 Jl-&g 162. (MIRA 15110)
(Gbemistry-Audto-visual aids)
- 4, env .1 MIZ HETELISKAYA, G.S., red.; DRANNIKOVA,
[Drawings in the teaching of chemistry; a teachers,
manxtal] Hisunok v prepodavanii khimii; posobie dlia uchi-
teloi. Moskva, Uobpedgis, 1963. 138 p. (MIRA 16:9)
(Chemistry-Audiovisual aids)
FEL1DT# V,V.
Evening dedicated to the life and work of A.P. Borodin.
Khim. v shkole 18 no.4s75-77 Jl-Ag 163. (MIRA 17t1)
FELIDT,-.V,Y,,-.
Selection of literatVe for use in teaching chemistry. Khim. v shkole
18 2io.6:50-52 N-D 63. (MIRA 17:1)
MIDT, Z.S*, nehitelluites
Pvv-~ I
W'ational work during zoology classes. Biol. v shkole noo5s29-32
~
8-0 158e - (KIRA llill)
1. Brodrw4ra shkols, rabochoy molodesht No.16, Odessa.
(Zooloa-Study and, teaching)
FELIDT, Z.S.,._ychitsl'nItsa biologii
Familiarizing students with some problems in practical
utilization of plants. Biol.v ohkole no.6:56-58 N-D 159.
(HIM 1333)
1. Shkols rabochey molodeshi 16#16 g.Odeneye
(Botany, Sconomic-Study and teaching)
41
V
AUTHORS: Felldtser, N.G., Supervisor; Yampollskiy, K,I., Engineer
..' ...................... ..............
TITLE: Detecting the Areas of Communication -Cable Sheath Faults
mftthe Aid of Freon (Nakhozhdeniye mest povrezhdeniya obo-
lochek kabeley avyazi pri pomoshchi freona)
PERIODICAL: Vestnik avyazi, 1959, Nr 1, pp 23 - 24 (USSR)
ABSTRAM To detect the location of sheath faults in communication
cables, marker gases of radioactive and non-radioactive type
may be used. Recently Soviet cable repair crows abandoned
the use of radioactive marker gases because of various short-
comings, and turned to the use of halogenated hydrocarbons
under the trade names of freon 12 and freon 22 the proper-
ties of which are indicated in table 1. Their advantages
for the given purpose are expounded. They are used in con-
nection with the GTI-2 leak detector (Figure 1) consisting
of two parts, the pickup and ventilation device and the
Card 1/2 measuring block. The use of freon for cable-sheath fault
SOV/111-59-1-23/35
Detecting the Areas of Communication-Cable Sheath Faults idth the Aid of
Freon
detection in 1957 and 1958 proved the efficiency and con-
venience of this method. There are 3 photos and 1 table.
ASSOCIATIONj Laboratoriya upravleniya tekhnicheakoy ekspluatataii kabel'-~
noy magistrali (The Laboratory of theAftinistratim for Tech-
nical Exploitation of the Cable Main)
Card 2/2
r-T
ZEPE, Milda- FEUHM A. red.; ZUKOVSKA, A... tekhn. red.
[Comic rays] Komiskie stari. Riga,, latvijaa FSR. Zinatnu
akademijas izdevnieciba, 1957. 77 p. (MIRA 15:3)
(Comic rays)
il"'Ri
ZIHAR3,' Lilija; YNX
JMXV._ Aog_ red.; FILADZZ, Z., tekchn.red.
(Natrition of tuberculosis patients) Tuberkuloses slimnisku
usturs. Riga, Latvijas PSR Zinatnu akademijas izdavnieciba,
1961. 38 p. (MIRA 1512)
(TUB)MGMSIS) (DIBT IN DI53M)
IKAUNIENS) J.; FEAM, A., red.; FIIADZEp Z., tekhn, red.
[Astronomical calendar for 1962]Astronomiskaiii kalendars
1962 gadam. Riga, Latvijas PER Zinatau akad. izdevnieciba.
Vol.10. 1961. 171 p. (MIRA 15111)
1.Vissavienibas Astronomijas tin geodezijae biedribas Rigas
nodalas padomes priekasedetajs (for Ikaunieks).
(Astronorq)
SRANKA', R.; 2nv-m A., red. ; PILADZE, Z., tekhn. red.
[Cybematical Kibemetika. Riga, Latvijao PSR Zinatnu
aW. izdevniecibi,, 1962. 59 p. (MIRA l6t2)
(Cybometion)
Fj-_-l 1~ I T.
About a wide-bond ai olifier with nugative tcrision feedback.
p. h29 (Academa Republicii -Populare Romine. Institutul de Fizici. Studii Si Cercetari
De Fizica. Vol. 7., ~-- 3j July/Sept. 1956. Bucuresti,, Humniq)
Monthly Index of Eart European Accessions (MI) LC. VOL. 7j, no. 2,
Februax7 15)58
, J.,t" -~ -
FEL'-'-.,~2 T . The n::'OdUcts" c, f wir mot-alb I r: -i c, ar,-! n", -c,-, r-1-: t rl'~~e tfir. i I d'uO I tf
arn si~,rsnd over -IJc wr-rld- T'- ZI. ' hn- rro i P,-, of I -,c-i z~o JI r. e
of roller renrir.,-s. T). 77.
VC1. 'Z~, ro. 6, Jime 1956
p-i!:r~ IA D? :~ASRII.
.
T
IF TE C ~.'u if) Oy
RIMAKIA
-30: Z;1st Europerip Accession, Vol. .,0 5, a.- 1957
DUMA, M.., ing,; FL~,, Ang,
A%I%Mtic equipont for the telecontrol, of the state of an
ensemble of dispersed objects* Automatics. elootronica 7
no*3:111-3-13 Xy%-Ja 163o
1, Seful laboratorului de telemecanica. al, Institutului de,
CercetariKleetrotehnice (for Alma). 2. Cercetator prinaipal
in lAboratorul Institutului do Gercetari Kleatrotehnice
(for Felea).
t~athrirtst, !Itiintt Tt~.n!cfk', Val KIV, U-3 2, rt~ 912
tmn- ce 3 3:1 1 k~n~ .1;a,& Il"pm c F Sol-
r;
,,4rbo 3 a or Eaerver
2.
rp 6-5. --.-
3. "lnt,4rm;s:'.rIc I~jlrl-'I:stl~n of rlcitx~" Qmf ~:.-.Ir
-.tural L-L-r."s e*
"rw7j?,d t.,,^ rilky ;Iq," T.H. T-OrDR, '.)r,Frg ;~; 2Z-13.
"Mrs Arcient sstt:f.~.nt of !*atGI~Fti ' F.C: T*~A:JMIR
Lau--iLt-i Pf t:P A',J~-gj. ~Oikl CtA~-r**t
6.
rp
7- *The I~rf tho tirhtt* C,nf )- F-1- n.T"K
"ma,-ines --ht czn~trait!cn or na.-es," e%, 3vsm-
9. -A Fev t t"- of Motor 7.0h1--tv
n. IVZA. pi,
20. "3olonts In C,.* 5~,~Vlae a.' ==;,N,
r,Vr sind n. COMi,-,,T~rr;
Polant btcsv%vrc,' 321L Iftisp; r,3 Z9.
12. "A UrVe 1~-ra Ir t1r. nI:,h*7:Tn* zddle E22"
13. - A-1 Itinbrar7 th"uCt th~ ?Lcau
3nd
Pm!ts of 1%~Ir 10i
rr
15. 17h4 F4-nL--,qntq of IV ssrtol '9111 Ze B&TAd,' A. !cFn
DIR4 ITREV~;Glf P A. ) ing. ; nLEA , Maria , ing.
Technological processes electronically controlled. St sl Teh Buc 14
no.2:3-5 F 162.
a
I
Radio-relay stationo efficient means of education. Hunca, eirdic
7 no.3t63-64 Mr 163.
1. Presedinte al oomitatului sindivatului, Intreprinderea do reparat:Li
auto nr.2
..., Bucureati.
0
Aral oftr I of slectrislylk "kql-
)mw its. 1949. To ivold
ISgg
lipt 3. of a rphite byrr Go thr dimphrair, a dkM triet
-cmwcik,n slutroilamillseewrenthisgrap itrliiyerandl~'%'
,4n4mirs tit The electrolytic vell. The gas drimloped gwr.
mAiwally an the atiodirs kowns the dructurv of tlw graphite
"Skil hibib4t %I be tenant isin of a *oVAI layer. talvinfloAly
Kle"rolyzifts ladhM Gddo in tMd Cavatlit *Wcbwyte.
Ita t F. W. Heber1rin and N'tria R. Dierly (to American
M'Sal Co., Ltd.). U.S. 1531217 &pc & 10). InA
I A its,. cots. a little ZZ. ;Z 8;ik,l to lia is. meil'n
Nmoll at MINut MR)IF. A MrVI 1111I atinde vnit sull-
liwi Cr I In the writer at a .11VI cril wuh wrvvot &s the
oAt blv. A c.d. ad ailioul 7 ompa'wu in. of aurkle wo.
firefly suftient to mAl"Idin the temp. e( the Cell at ?Y)-
MIT. An Initial cell V611alt of 3 V. hail Inefflimed to ararlY
d7-A-e.*Jtrr4Xhn;. InAh 1311 S. was added every 10 hr. A
fust,f alley of In anil Na. m. 726-M'P., which formed at
the Piottian of the vrmel was lapped of intrrirab. Aftrr 4H
hr%, the electrolyte hail to he trpkcrd Ismant, of the IMM.
u vfFiraild.NatO. The eiretralyte was then Irdched with
10 form insol. lo(Oll)a wO metallic to pritic The
NA wa$ traloved from The 61107 by Puttrins Jiro OVTr the
nuilete surface. After skinatting ad It* mudic slus. Ow
itarl'il Is Orraleil with Kdoll. UP. unit %,.&%(X to frulasir
/nO and Pr,(h. An .~rntl In rrtvnvry tit b2% or lwtt&-T
~_4'A*Shwd. PAtWMtd OTIMn
Feledy, 3.
"Soine -,,roblems of our autx,~,)bile transportat-Ion." P. 3.
(Auto ~'Iotor. Vol. 6, no. 13, June 1953, Budapest.)
SO: %anthl:r List ofZast Zuropean Ac:insniom, Vol. 2, lio. Llbviry ol - Con,,7oso, Septenber
1()53, Uncl.
i'lecreased nrine co~ t and increased praductivit:,- in r~otor tranvil,.rtal"! n.
J ~l
Foi 1:
Bull, Z,
Yontilly List 0' 'East Luropean Accessions, I C, !!0.3
Nay 1Q1:9" Ullcl.
,~ty in motor-vehicle transportation. P. 3-
AUTO-MOTOR. (Kozlekedes ea Postaugyi Ydninterium)
Budapest. Vol. 9, no. 14, July 1956.
SOURCE: East European Accessions List (EEAL) Librax7 of Congress,
Vol.-;'. No. 12, December 1956.
FELEDY, B.
Automobiles and loading michines at the Leipzig Fair. p.469
KOZLEYIEDESTUDGAMM SaPIELE. (Kozleked e sepite stud oma wy i Egyesulet)
Budapest., Hungary
Vol. 9, no.10, Oct. 1959
Monthly List of East European Accessions (EEAT) T.C., Vol. 9, n-7.12, Dec. 1959
Uncl.
FM,EDY,, Bela
More place for motor mehicles! Auto motor 14 n0-13:3 JI 161.
1. Kozlekedes-es Postaugyi Miniszteriun Autofoosztaly Muszaki
Oaztalyanak vezetoje,
The 1962 automobiles. Xuax elat 16 no.22:1.12 161,
67
FELEDY, Bela,okl.gapessmarnok
"Motor vehicle tests" by Sandor Terplan. Reviewed by, Beal Feledjr.
Kozl tud az 12 no,2:89 F 162.
1. Autokozledkedesi Tudmanyoa Kutato Intezet fomernoke
FELEDY, Bela
Passenger cars 1963. Wsz elot 17 no.21:1,10 11 0 162.
,~~ ~, - -~
-, ~ - ". ~' ~ ---
~ ~. _ ~- ~ Z; ~ ~ I ~`t'f
. FELEDI, Belaq okleveles gepeewernok
Economic analysis of the work of motor vehicle transportation.
Jarmu mezo gep 9 no*8:331-313 Ag 162.
lo Autokoslokedesi TudomazWos Nutato Inteset fomernoke.
17-LF-DY,, Bala
A
Truch /traw2ortation. Mon slat 18 no.16:1 I Ag 163.
FEIM, Bela
I - ~. , ,
Paso*nger carso 1964. Has slot 18 no.21ilplO 10 0 '63&
FELEDY, Bela, okleve"Aas g*peszm*rnok, fomernek
More developed mthods for the maintenance of motor vehicleBe
KozI tud az 14 no. 2:67-70 F 164.
1. Autokozlekedesi Tudemanyoa Kutato Intezet.
FELEDY, Bela
Pansanger c,Lrs 1965. Musz elet 19 no.23.-1,12 5 14 164.
g z
FEIEGYHA,ZI.. D.
FELEGYHAZI., D. Results in the work of innovators in ooal Mming. p. 9.
Vol. 7., no, 17, Sept, 1955. UJITOK IAFJA. (Orszagos Talalmarkyi
Hivatal) 7ary,
SOURCE: East European Accessions List (EEAL), Libraby of Congress Vol. 5,
no. 6 . Jime 19%
T LI ~LYU~I. 1"..
FEI~LYM4_7'1) D. Resesrehers and designers in coal mining made also le innow~tcrs.
Vol. 7, No. 24, Lee. 195!-
UJITCY I;LI-IJA.
TECHNOUCY
Euftpest, Hungary
So: East European Accession, Vol. 5, No. 5, May 195,
K,
R-A, Z-1-1
Almmiremeni of rock mventents by steel props on flit
lonFlivall of. tile inclined Knisuth iljAl at Nagyttilony,
1), V 4' 1 C 1, Y 11 A 1. 1 - IM11pi( mli.' Lal'aA Vol If, 1914),
17 lig,
After it review of tile tecunticA plivittim..-sia particip-
atinit fit tile formation of cArl),mifetents s~tie,; in the
coalfichl nrea (it J,:nver Mi!diterraiieau at~e. Lite author
file r(YA liv)Vrili, :nt" I%,,- stet-1 J~toj'ni
'a I tIlV 1:1111lovall or mle or III!, Illellm'd shafti From tile
mcm, m, tocif tile cliart!e of the props aa(l
Mr. Yh'Ifflog of sul`t%V-;):)1 Icaps Ili relation to steel props
operating %Yitli li-Irdw-)-A Nval-,,ei nre (Ntcri-xiiii7i]. FlinallY
tile VNI).Artim.4 with tile application of steel props are
cksc ri 1),-A.'t lie es.,;-mit e of wlikh is that by tile application
of stt.-A prop-i tile loads can be directfy meamirea ancr
1.1111- t-miplic-ated calculatioll call lie (IiSrm.;~.A Ivitil.
.. ...........
,j