SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT FELDSHTEYN, YA.I. - FELEDY, BELA

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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AUTHOR: Felldshteyn, Ya. I. SOV/49-59-1-22/23 TITIR: Distribution of Aurorae in the CArctic]Polar Region (Raspredeleniye polyarnykh siyaniy v okolopolyusnoy oblasti) PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii Wauk SSSR, Seriya Geofizicheskaya, 1959, Nr 11 PP 170-171 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Analysis of the distribution of magnetic perturbations observed at high-latitude observatories and stations in the Central Arctic led Nikollskiy (Refs 1-3) to suggest the existence of a second zone of high magnetic activity and aurorae. Such a zone ruld occur at geomagnetie latitudes of about 78-80 . Independently of,Nikollskiy, Alfven (Ref 4) concluded from his studies of the motion of ionised particles from the Sun in the magnetic Peld of the Earth, that there should exist at q)-.,80 a second aurorae zone. This zone should be considergbly weaker than the main auroral zone at i$ - 65-66 denotes here the geomagnetic latitude). Fig.1 gives the distribution of the'aurorae, as a function of the geomagnetic latitude, observed in Card 1/2 the winter of 1955/56 at several polar stations. These SOV/49-59-1-22/23 Distribution of Aurorae.in the [Arctic) Polar Region 0 stations were: Tadibe-Yaga at 70 .4N; 7407 1R, r 5.,0 500-5N (curve0a In Fig.1): Cape Vykhodnoy at 730.2N, 5 -7R, 64 .8N. (curve v)6Krasnoflotskiye Islands at 6N9 98 .7E, )-ob'? .3 (Surve :~)Y; 8he drifting polar station SP-5 at 86 .5N? loo E"(D ' 75 .2N (curve g). Only.the results obtained at -.h,~ SP-5 station confirmsd the existence of the second auroral zone at (~ = 7551-76 The positions of the other observation points were too far south to record the second zone; curves a b-0 show only the aurorae of the main --one near(~ - E55".' It was also found that the probability of an adrora on a particular day is considerably smaller in the second zone, than in the main zone,which --onfirms Alfven'B predictions. There are 1 figure and 5 references.., 4 of which are Soviet, 1 English. ASSOCIATION: Arkticheskaya nauchno-issledovatel'skaya observatoriya Dikson (Dikson Arctic Scielxtific-Research Observatory) SUBMITTED: July 4, 1957 Card 2/2 fV~ NRASOVS(IT, Velb'.t- doktor fiz,-mtem,nauk, otv.red.- EMIDSMAYN Ta.L. red.; SINKINA, G.S., takhn.red, Eepectral, alootrophotometria, and radar observations of auroras aud airglovg collection of articles] Spektrallnys, elektrofoto- metricheekle i radiolokatsionnyo issledovaniia poliarnykh eiianii i evachaniia nochnogo meba; sbornik statei. IV resdal progragm NGG (pollarAys aiianiia.i svechenia nochnogo neba). Koskvaq No.2/3. .1960o 69 p. (MM I)tl2) 1. Akedemiya usuk MR. Meshduvedometvannyy komitat po provedenlyu Washdunarodnogo geofisiahaskogo, gods. (Amrores) (Might Wq) EAGARYATSKIT, B.A.. kand.fisiko-matem.nauk, otv.red.; MIDEMM. Ta.I.~ red.; KAKUNI, Ye.T., tokha.red. ------ [Auroral investigational collection of articles] Inaledoyaniia pollarnykh silauil; *~ornik statel. IT resdel progr&=W JOG (poliarAye sUanile. i eveohenle nochnogo neba)e Moskyse Noe4o 196o. 77 P. (au 14:1) 1, Akedemiya nauk IM VAshduvedometvann" komitst po pro"donlyn Mashdunaradnogo geofisichaskogo gods. (Amrss) (Night sky) S11691611000100210301039 3, c// &V AO05/AOO1 Translation fromi Referativnyy zhurn&L, Geoflaika, 1961, No. 2, p, 48, # 20330 AUTHOR: Felldshteyn, Ya. I. TITLE: The Q-Index of.the Magnetic Activity of Observatories Dikson and Chelyuskin PERIODICAL: V-sb.: "Vozmushchaniya elektromagnitn. polya Zemil". Moscow, AN sssR, '960, pp. 5-15 (English summary) TEXT: On the basis of magnetograms of;observatories Dikson and Chelyuskin obtained in the period from July.1956'to July 1957, the;indices of the magnetic acti4ity Q were determined every quarter of an hour, and the diurnal and * annual courses.of the magnetic activity were calculated.. The comparison of the results obtained with the aid of'the Q-indices with the analogous results based on other indices of magnetic activity (hourly amplitudes of the horizontal component, K- index) made it possible-to compare the potentialities of the q-index and,other. indicei of magnetic activity, which,were introduced earlier into the,praotice, le 'n The regularities which are shown by indices Y) and K are corroborated by the Card 1/2 S/169/61/000/()02/030/039 A005/A001 The Q-Index of the Me _gnatio.Acti,vity of.Observatories Dikson and Chelyuakin Q-index. Moreqver, the Q-index makes'it possible to n6tioe the details of phenomena; which escape while using other indices. There are 8 references. V. A. Translatoris note: This is the full trafislation of tho,origirial Russian abstract. Card 2/2 2%21 S/169/61/OW/007/088/104 -3, 1510 A006/AlOl AUTHOR: Felldshteyn, Ya.I. TITLE: The geographical distribution of auroras polaris and the azimuths of arcs PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Geofizika, no. 7, 1961, 35, abstract 7G247 (V sb. "Issled. polyarn. siyaniy, no. 4", Moscow, AN SSSR, 196o, 61- 78, English summary) TEXT: The probable appearance of auroras polaris over a given point was evaluated from the ratio of the humber of nights with zenith aurora to the total number of nights when observations were made. Continuous photographic observa- tions at 39 stations (24 Soviet and 15 forelgh stations) and hourly visual ob- servations of the auroras at three Canadian stations during the winter 1957/1958, served as initial material for the jorthern hemisphere. To determine the loca- tion of the zone of auroras polaris and the location of the station in respect to the zone, the number of auroras to the North and the South of the station was compared. The observations have shown that the location of the zone of auroras polaris during magnetically-quiet and magnetically-disturbed days was somewhat Card 1/ 3 28421 S/169/61/000/007/088/104 The geographical distribution ... A006/A101 different. The distance between them was on the average 30-50 in latitude; dur- ing magnetically-disturbed days the zone was situated more to the south than during magnetically-quiet days. Depending on the latitude some changes were ob- served in the recurrence of auroras Polaris. There is a sharply marked maximum of intensity in the zones of aurora polaris and a monotonous north-and southward decrease in the latitudinal distribution on magnetically disturbed days. During magnetically;quiet days a distinct maximum of auroras polaris recurrence in the zenith appea s 80-100 to the north from the zone of auroras Polaris. The prob- able appearance of auroras Polaris at the zenith at these stations which are loc- ated far inside the zone of auroras polaris, can be compared with the probable appearance of the auroras inside the zone of auroras polaris. Apparently, this is a second zone, but itis observed only during magnetically quiet days. It was also established that far inside the zone of auroras Polaris, the auroras appear- ed much more frequently during magnetically quiet than magnetically disturbed days. In the very zone, the reverse phenomenon was observed towards the south and somewhat to the north. The comparison of zones of aurora Polaris in the Arc- tic and Antarctic indicates their somewhat different form and a considerable dif- ference in their diameters. In the Antarctic, the zone of auroras polaris is almost a circle with about 200 radius; in the Arctic it is a prolate oval with Card 2/3 M21 8/169/61/000/007/088/104 The geographical distribution ... A006/A101 its center in the homogeneous magnetization pole, and 200 minimum and 280 maximum radius. Such a difference in the radius and shape of the zones of aurora polaris can in the first approximation be explained by the difference between the con- stant magnetic field of the Earth and the dipble field. Diurnal changes in the recurrence of auroras polaris in the zenith Indicate that there are two maxima of recurrence, namely the "early" and "nocturnal" one. The oval shape of the zone of aurora polaris can.be explained by the deformation of the magnetic field of the Earth due to the incoming corpuscle flows. Theoretical calculations yield a spiral shape of particle settling, even If the magnetic field is not different from the dipole field, i.e. if there is no deformation of the magnetic field at great distances fromt he Earth. Observations of the azimuths of aurora polaris arcs show that rotation of the latter takes place; this can be explained by the fact that the zone of polar auroras has an oval shape; the evening (nocturnal) spiral has greater azimuths than the early spiral. There are 28 references. L. Yerasova [Abstracter's note: Complete translation) Card 3/3 89775 S116916 1/000/00?/029/CB 9 A005/A001 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Geofizika, 1961, No, 2, P. 48, # 20329 AUTHORS: Felldshteyn, Ya. I., Kurdina, Ye. N. TITLE: Magnetic Variations Within the Main Zone of Aurora PERIODICAL: V sb.: "Probl. Arktiki i antarktiki". No. 3, Leningrad, "Morsk. transport", 196b, pp. 118-119 TEXT: To study the variability of the components of the magnetic field within the auroral zone, a temporary record of the magnetic field was carried out from April 6 to May 6, 1957, in the Nagurskaya Bay (Franz Josef Land) which Is 10*cated 108 km from theTIkhaya Bay. Prom the comparison of the magnetograms obtained in the Tikhaya Bay and Nagurskaya. Bay, I. e., characteristical extrema, in the H- and Z-components, a functional correlation was detected between the variations at both points, especially clear for the vertical component. The nature of the changeability of magnetic field variations north of -the auroral zone differs considerably from the variations within the zone. Z noticeably changes within the auroral zone at distances of about 100 km, whereas within the auroral zone the variability considerably decreases. The explanation of these Card 1/2 89775 3/169/61/000/002/029/039 Magnetic Variations Within the Main Zone o? Aurora A005/A001 peculiarities is given. The essential oonoluslQn.is drawn that the number of stations within the zone may be less than that within (?) the zone of aurora when the network of temporary stations is established. Translator's note: This is the full translation ot''ihe original Russian abstract. Card 2/2 89802 S11691611000100310201022 2- (14031) to V/ j V4) AO05/AO05 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Geoflzika, 1961, No. 3, p. 41, 3G329 AUTHOR: Felldshteyn. Ya. I. TITLE: The Statistical Regularitles of the Absolute Values of the Magnetic E Earth's Field and the Magnetic Activity at High Latitudes PERIODICAL: "Tr. Arkt. I Antarkt. n. -I. in-ta", 1960, Vol . 223, pp. 79-97 TEXT: The author considers the recurrence frequency of deflections of the field from the stable values, which are different in magnitude, in contrast to investigations based on the analysis of the absolute values of the fi&d (&v rage diurnal variations over all days or over stormy days), for the purpose of m:re comprehensive knowledge of the nature of magnetic storms. Results are presented of the statistical processing of the hourly amplitudes of the horizontal component and the deflections of the absolute value of the field in a given hourly interval from the corresponding value in a~stable day for the same month according to data from the polar observatories in the period 1935 - 1936; the obtained distribution curves are interpreted. It Is concluded that the distribution curves of the Card 1/2 -SM 89802 S/169/61/000/003/020/022 A005/AO05 The Statistical Regularities of the Absolute Values of the Magnetic EarthIs Field and the Magnetic Activity at High Latitudes absolute values consist of two parts: 1) the Gauss distribution for small absolute values of the variation field; 2) the deflection from the normal distribution curve at great values of the field. The author considers the connection of the hourly amplitudes with the absolute values H for various periods of 24 hours, and the connection of the diurnal course of the modulus of the absolute values of the perturbation vector of the magretio field. Qualitative results are presented. There are 14 references. Kh. K. Translator's note: This is the full translation of the original Russian abstract. Ii - Card 2/2 FELIDSIITEYN, Ya.1.0- ~OLOJATIXA, E.K. Auroras in the Southern Hemisphere. Geomag. i aer. I no.4: . 534-539 n-Ag 161. (MIRA Il+:12) 1. Institut zemnogo magneti=ap ionoefery i rasprostraneniya radiovoln AN SSSR. (Auroras) FEL'DSHTEYN, Ya.l. Magnetic activity in the high latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere. Geomag. i aer. I no.5:786-794 5-0 161. (MIRA 15:1) 1. Institut zemnogo magnetizma ionosfery i rasprostraneniya radiovoln AN SSSR. (Arctic regions--Magnetism, Terrestrial) S/203/61/001/006/012/021 DOWD113 AUTHORS: Pelldshteyn, Ya. I., and Shevnina, N.F. TITLEt Seasonal variations in the frequency with which aurorae appear PERIODICAL: Geomagnetizm i aeronomiya, v. 1, no. 6, 1961, 936-938 TEXT:. The authors investigate seasonal variations in the frequency with which polar aurorae appear and exclude the effect of differences in duration of observation by taking data for a definite period of time each day from a number of stations located in the aurora and polar regions of both hemi- 3pheres. The results confirm the conclusions of other authors that equinoctial maxima in the frequency with which aurorae appear occur in the aurorae zone and also show that there is no maximum in winter months in the polar region, There are 3 figures, 1 table and 7 references: 4 Soviet and 3 non-Soviet. The English-language references are: C. St'c'rmer. The Polar Aurora. Oxfordp 1955; B. McInnes, K.A. Robertson. J. Atmos. and Terr. Card 112 S12031611001100610121021 Seasonal variations ... D055/Dll3 Phys., 1960, 19, 115-125; W. Stoffregen. Instruction for sealing auroral. ascaplots, Upsala, 1959. ASSOCIATIONs Institut zemnogo magnetizma, ionosfery i rasprostraneniya radiovoln AN SSSR (Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Iono- sphere and Radio Wave PropagationIAS USSR) SUBMITTED: September 20, 1961 Card 212 AUTHOR: TITLEi PERIODICAL: S/203/61/001/006/013/021 D055/Dll3 Feltdshte Polar aurorae and the anomalous absorption of typ~~-III radio waves Geomagnetizm i aeronomiya, v. 1, no. 6, 1961, 939-941 TEXT: Polar aurorae with absorption of type-III radio waves (absorption in the polar cap) and geomagnetic storms are discussed on the basis of obser- vations made in the South Pole region. Most of the data usedare of Western origin, and on this basis the author finds that the entry into the Earthts atmosphere of solar protons, which cause anomalous absorption of type II, has no connection with polar aurorae; that these coincide at the geomag- netic pole with the beginning of a geomagnetic storm and disappear quickly as the storm proceeds. The corpuecular flows,which cause aurorae in the polar region (as distinct from the auroral region),reach the high latitudes at the beeinning of a storm along the force lines of a magnetic dipole. Later the geomagnetic. field is so deformed by the flows that the entry of Card 1/2 Polar aurorae S/203;/61/001/CO6/013/021 DOW '113 corpuscles into the polar region is made difficult. There are 3 tables and 10 references: 3 Soviet and 7 non-Soviet. The four English-language references are: H. Leinbach, G.C. Reid. Froc. symposium URSI AGY Committe's at Brussels, 1959, 281; C. Collins, D.H. Jolly, A.G. Lfatthews. Canad. J. Phys., 1961, 39, no. 1, 35; T. Obayasbi, J. Hakura, J. Atmos. and Terr. Phys., 1960, 18, no. 2/3, 101; J.H. Chapman. Canad. J. Phys., 1960, 38, no. 9, 1195- ASSOCIATION: Institut zemnogo magnetizma, ionosfery i rasprostraneniya radiovoln AN SSSR (Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere and Radio Wave Propagation, AS USSR) SUBMITTED: October 3, 1961 Card 2/2 42132 S/203/62/002/0021008/017 AUTHORS- Fel'dshteln, Ya. 1. and N. F. Shevnina 1046/1246 TITLE: The location of the southern auroral zone PERIODICAL: Geomagnctizm i acronomiya, v. 2, no. 2, 1962, 286-289 TEXT: The space-time distribution of the aurorae observed at the Soviet antarctic station Lazarev in February-October 1960 shows that the southern auroral zone does not extend over the southern geographic pole; this zone is rather a - 25* circle circumscribing the southern magnetic pole and getting no closer than 1000 km to the southern geographic pole (Ref. 2: F. R. Bond, F. Jacka. Austral. J. Phys., 1960,13.610). The asymmetry between thenorthern and the southern ouroral zones can be explained by deviations or the actual gcomagnetic field from the field or a dipole. There are 2 figures and I table. ASSOCIATION: Institut zemnogo magnetizma, ionosfery i rasprostraneniya. radiovoln AN SSSR (in- stitute or Terrestrial Magnetism, the Ionosphere and Propagation of Radiowaves AS USSR) SUBMITTED: December 20, 1961 Card I/[ ~12 3 69:2'/002/003/02VO21 Orl 1023 1250 3 11 AUTHOR: .-Felldahteyn# Ya&I, T IT LE Changes in the location of the aurora tone connected with the ay ,ale of soXar aotivitv, ~ERIODICALI Geomagnetim I Aeronomiya,, vP2, noo3, 1962, 57i-572 Kratkie soobahoheniya (short communieRtions) TRXT: A. review 13 given of the published -literature on variations In the aurora freqnanny and its location with the solar activity. The location of the aurora zone denonda on the solar activity cyclei. during the minlrium of the cycle the aurora zone is ahIfted by 2.5 30 to the North as comppred with Its position durinr, the maximum o- f the e-yele. The aurora zone is ropresonted as a -projection of the external zone of corpusoular radiation into the upper layer of the atmosphere, Cn1culations chow 'the dISPIACement of the aurora zone by 2*5 - 30 Is enuivalent to a displaooment of the external radint-'' Lon zone by 1*5 Earth radii at.the equatorial plane* There Is I figijre,, 0 referepoes. Caid 1/2 S/203/62/002/003/021/021 1023/1250 C!innges In the looation of,*. jX- A'S3 001 IATION: Institut zemnogo magnettzmas ionoafer7r I rasprostrq- nonilm madlovoln Akademli nayk SSSR (Institute of Terrestrial Magnetiamo Ionosphoro find Hadiowavo Propagation,, Academy of Soienoes USSR) ,SUBMITTED: Februnrv, 6,, 1962 -Card 2/2 'A -id - 1104 FELIDSHTM, Ya*I* Auroras and magnatic activity in the polar region. Geomag. aer, 2 m,5:851-854 S-0 162. (RMA 15tlO) 1, Institut, zemnogo magnetizma, ionoefery i rasprostraneniya radiovoln AN SSSR. (Auroras) (Magnetic storms) ISAYEV, S.I.; KOROTINI A,B,; FELIDSHTEYN, Ya#I. Joint Franco-Soviet expedition to study auroras. Geomag. i aer. 2 no-511014-1015 S-0 162o (MIRA 15:20) (Auroras) (Inte m tional cooperation) 32101 S/169/62/'000/000-/084/093 D228/D304 Felldshteyn, Ya. I. and Solomatina, E. X. '~l 7 V Some questions of the geoli;raphic distribution of auro- ras in the northern hemisphere RE rt 10 D I C'f" L : Referativnyy zhurnal, Geofizika, no. 6, 1962, 24-25, abstract 6G141 (V sb. Polyarn. siyaniya J_ svocheniye nochn. neba, no. 7, M., AN SSSR, 1961, 51-060) -4 Diurnal changes in the appearance frequency of zerii-~h auro- ral forms are analyzed from the material of forty northern hemi- r tX s-jhere stations, eituated'in a large latitudinal interval -- fro.11 auroral zone to the circumpolar region. The diurnal changes calculated from auroral a8eaDlots for the first observational scason of the IGY (the winter of 1957-1958). It appeared that ac- cordin-, to the nature of the diurnal variations in -.he frequency t3 of aurora! au earancesi the high-latitude region can be split into ,~'ou- belts: a~ retie 71, Nord, Alert), situated in- At stations A tnc~ circumpolar region, there is a maximum in'the frequency of Vard 1/4 9 01, S/169/62/0087(00o/084/093 6 olr.,e quo S t. 1, ons of D228/D-304. ,ppourances at about noon local time, with a weaker Maxi- uuroral a mu,=. in t1le morning hours local time (around local geomagnetic noon); around niidnight tha, frequency ol' auroral appearances is mi- b) Stations near the second aurora! zone (Resolute Bay, God- 11'aven, 0"pe Tobin, 1,11ur (Merchison Bay)) have a morning V c hi s on Bay :=xi:ium a t 0' - 8 hra local time. At Sins. "Ilurchison Bay and Cape '.l'obin a further -maximtun appears in the evening- hours. c) At stati- on's between the first and second auroral zones, --.here are two in the diurnal changes of the frequency of auroral ap- ,~;eara:_ces -- in the =orning and in the evening; in comparison with "e 2.xZre-eZ, observed at stations situated near the second zone, z'r,Le maxina-sh-i-ft closer to midnight. d) Stations near the firstu au.-orai zone are characterized by one maximum at about midnight local time. The morning maximum appears on moving from the main i~uror_f~!_ zone towards higher geomagnetic latitudes, startinr- from 6.-670 in the eastern hemisphere and from 6-730 in the western, at 3 - 40 to the north of the main au~oral zone. A' comparison .i.z g~.ven for the diurnal magnetic activity variations in the win- er of 19;:17-1958 and the appearance of auroras in different belts 2A S/1 69/62/i?O1V0006/084/093 questions of ... D228/D304 th~, w,;nte-. "he naeni-ude of the Q-index is taken as a measure o Lhcu :~ia,~netic activity: a) Near the geomagnetic pole the magnetic ..~-vity for tLe poriod I-ovonber 1957 ?ebruary 1956 is maximum -i. In -he circunpolar area the ,.-,ax1Mum in the d4ur- local no~~i 4 - - of magnetic disturbances cannot coincide with that for .v frc 'Juency of auroral appearances; thu ext-re:::e for the appearan- C:e of auro-as somewhat anticipates the =Lximtum -fir the magnetic ac- t_7~-.Yls lurnal varia- Loh the second auroral d tion. b) in - e area of zone maxiT,am in the daily changes of ihe frequency of auroral - J. AA -puarances somewhat anticipate3 the corresponding maximum for the niagnotic activity changes; magnetic disturbances are not ;A ~ - to thu appearance of auroras at the zenit'n. c) Between th'e .f-'rst, and second auroral zones the morning maxi-mum for the frequen- Oy olf auroral appearances coincides or so-ewhat anziclpa-.es that f,,r -~ha magnetic activity. The evening maximum in the frequency oil aurorcll appearances falls on the magnetic activity rainimum and, 4 on th.c contrary, tne evon.Ang magnetic activity maximum falls, on `,o -4r c L. -L_.imum for the frequency of auroral appearanies. d) Wear -he _ -Piuroral zone the maxiza for the diurnal magnetic activity and auro- Card 3/4r 39101 S/169/62/000/0006/084/093. :bole questions of D228/D304 ral c1aan--res either coincide or are displaced in relation to each- other. in -.he latoter case the maximum in the frequency of auroral apoeurances anticipates that "or the magnetic activity's diurnal In hi.-h latitudes the relation of -the latitude of auro- ra! a-)-learances to the LLniversal time can have a double character: tho deuree o'L' nagne-Uic disturbance and the intensity and -'-e .-r--.-.uency of aurQral appearances strengthen simultaneously wi-.h to universal time. 2) Depending on the orientation of carth's magnetic -field relative to -.he line earth-sun, the r,ac,_:-t favorable conditions for the surmounting of the earth's mag- 'Larrier by solar corpuscular flows are created at definite mom-:~n-,z of universal time; therefore, auroras and magnetic distur- bi~,ncos arise most often in these hours. The chanues due to the f_---si caase are determined by variations in the density and ener- ,4 CS o.41' a corpuscular z~'lowls particles. Those induced by -,,he second cause deiend on the magnetic field's orientation relative to the 1 4 ".na earth-sun. /-Abstracter's note: Complete translation._7 Uara 4/4 7 _01, 'an 3/169/62/000/006/092/093 D22,3/D304 "jTHOR: Pelldshteyn, Ya. 1. Re.,resentativeness of the magnetic variation obser- vations of the Dixon Island observatory L; Reforativnyy zhurnal, Geofizika, no. 6, 1962, 38, ab- stract 6G214 (V sb. Probl. Arktiki 4. Antarktiki, no. 8, L., 1,11orsk. transport, 1961, 85-B7) 111.1. 7, cor_rec-~Ion with tha- shore effect, di scovered in the geo- j. L A. .-.,.aunu 'farlations in Antarctica (see R.ZhGeofiz, 1961, 5G265), s,Decial observations were made in January 1959 hear the observa- -Wory on Dixon Island in order to check the representativeness of thiu oboorvatorylo goomagnotio obeorvatione. Analysis of these oboervations showed that there is no marked shore effect in the v.~ciniiy of Dixon Island. /-Abstracter's note: Complete transla- ti o.- -_7 Card 1/1 D228/D307 J*%."TjI0Rj: Lopatina, G. B. and Felldshteyn, Ya. I. T I TLE Geomagnetic effect of the ionosphere's-P2--Iayer P.Iz,IR 10 D 10 A L :Referativnyy zhurnal, Geofizika, no. 7, 1962, 24, ab- stract 7G151 (V Bb. Ionosfern. issledovaniya, no. 6, .M., All SSSR, 1961, 29-34) TEXT: The latitudinal distribution of fo F2 in different geomag- netic longitudes is analyzed,from IGY data. The analysis is made according to the median values and separate quiet and disturbed days. Quiet and disturbed days were chosen accoraing to their mag- netic characteristics. The lutitudinal distribution appears to differ somewhat on different geomagnetic meridians; moreover, he- mispherical asymmetry is also observed, with the presence of a bend (or else an additional maximum) in middle'latitudes. On quiet days the latitudinal distribution of f0P2 does not differ from the Card 1/2 S/169-052/000/U07/139/1'49 Geomugnetic effect of D228YD307 median. On disturbed'days there are considerable changes, and the equatorial minimum disappears in ueparate cases. Z-Absiracter-a note: Complete tranalation.-7 Card 2/2 "TM MTRU AM Iv, A-A& NtM b M /62/000/011/077/077 j D228/0307 AUT1101t: Felldshteyn, Ya.l. TITLE: liagneto-ionospheric diaturbances and auroras in the circumpolar region VM-IODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Geofizika, no. 11, 1962t.38,. abstract lIG244 (In collection: Polyarn. siyaniya i svechen-*-yc nochn. neba *no. 7, 11., AN SSSR, 1961, 43-50 (summary in Zng.5) TEXT: Hourly values of the magnetic activity 9-index are corkpared with the zenith appearance of auroras on the ground s of data of the polar stations "Severnyy polyus-6" (North Pole 6), ":;evernyy polyus-7" Worth Pole 7), Resolute Bay, and College for the winter months of 1957/1958 and 1958/1959. In the auroral zone (College) the presence of a zenith aurora is, as a rule,-related to a marked degree of magnetic disturbance. Zenith auroras are absent if the magnetic field is comparatively quiet. On the inner side of the aur- oral zone the relation is inverse: zenith auroras are on the average Card 1/3 S/169j62/000/011/077/077 flagneto-ionospheric 1)223/D307 associated with a quieter magnetic field; in the absence of an auro- ra the field is more disturbed. On these grounds it is concluded that i-a the circumpolar region glow-inducing particles have insuff' cient energy to penetrate to the 1-d-layer, where currents responsible for polar magnetic disturbances flow. It is supposed that solar particles hitting the auroral zone first accelerate in the earth's radiation belt, while particles entering circumpolar regions fly directly from, the sun and undergo no further acceleration. From these deliberations it'is concluded that in the circumpolar region the auroral altitude must be higher than in the auroral zone. Com- parison of some spectral auroral characteristics, observed on the inner Bide of the zone and in the zone itself, confirm this conclu- sion. Strong magnetic disturbances with no zenith appearance of auroras are sometimes noted in the circumpolar region. In such cases a still stronger degree of disturbance was observed in the auroral zone, i.e. the degree of disturbance on the inner side of the zone was just an echo of disturbances in the zone. Uuring ex- ceptionally strong magnetic disturbances (for example, on February 119 1958) zenith auroras also appear on the innerside of the zone, Card 2/3 Ilagneto-ionospheric ... sA69/62/000/011/077/077 D228/D307 i.e. corpuscular flows then penetrated to the D- and E-layer level throughout the polar cap (penetration of particles.to the D-layer can be Judgedby complete absorption at ionospheric stations). In the auroral zone the zenith appearance of an aurora is, as a rule, accompanied by the formation of the Es-layer. On the inner side of the zone this is not observed, which confirms the conclusion that particles penetrate leas deeply into the circumpolar region. Z-Abstracter's note: Complete trans latibn-7 Card 3/3 J *Y q~+ 4-. -L. - "Morphology of Aurorae and Geomaoietism." report presented at the 13th,Gen Assembly) IUGG) Berkeley, Calif, 19-31.Aug 63- FELIDS -~.Ioaakovioh; BAWYATSKIY, B.A.,# ki~id. fiz.- zat,.navk# otv# red,j SHCHUSINA, Y9.P** red. iad-vaj POIZAKOVAp T.V## tekhn. red. cconection of artiales of the Intergovermental Committee for the Exceoution of the International Geopbysical Year] Sborr4k statei Meabduvedomstvennogo komiteta po provedeniiu Meabdunarodnogo geofisichaskogo goda. Moskva, Izd-vo AN SSSR. No*5.[Space-tim dintribution of wapetio activity at high latitudes of the Dorthern hemisphere] ProstrazintveUo- vremennoe raepredelenie mgnitnoi aktivnostj v vysokikh ahi- rotakh severnog# polushariia. 1963. 63 p. (KIRA 17t2) 1, Akadenlya muk SM. MszbduvedomstvenW komitst po pro-, vedeniyu Mezhdunardnogo goofinichaskogo godk. III ramdel prog- rammy MGG. Geomagnatimn I zemmyo toki, FELIDSHUYN, Ya.I*j SBEVNIM., K.F. Some results of visual observations of polar lights in the northern hemisphere during the MY-ILC. Geomag. i aer. 3 n0-4:679-692 JTI-Ag 163. (MMA 16:11) 1. Institut zemnogo magnetisma) ionoofery i rasprostranoniya radiovoln AH SSSR* lug S/203/63/003/002/005/027 D207/-D308 ~.VJTHOR: Feld'shtayn, Ya.I. TITLE: Some problems in the morphology of auroras and mag- netic disturbances at high latitudes VERIODMiL: Geomagnetizm i aeronomiya, v. 3, no. 2, 1963, 227- 239 TMM Photographic observations of auroras during the win- ter of IGY, obtained at Soviet and Idestern stations, are analyzed in A order to determine the or-ientation ;of the extended forms of auroras in the northern and southern hemispheres. Orientation of the cxtend- ad auroras is compared with the vector of the geomagnetkic Jfield per- turbation. Distribution of auroras at night is given correctly by the auroral zone models of H. Fritz Was Polarlicht, Leipzig, 1881), by E.H. Vestind (Terr. Magn. and Atmos. Electr., v. 49, no. 2, 1944, 77) and the present author. There are 8 figures and 2 tables. ION: Institut zemnogo magneti-ma', ionosfery i rasprostran- ___en_iya_,__ radiovoln AN SSSR (Institute of Terrestrial tj - JK L 18238-Q EW(l)ZFCC0i)/BDS/EE0-2/ES(Y) AFFr.C/ASD/AFMDC/F-SD-3/AFM Pe-4/pi-4/po-4/pq-4 Pt-2/GW X ACCESSION NRi AP3003327 3/0026/63/000/006/0090/0092 'AUTHORt Fe IdahtM. Yaj I TITLE: Northern lights in the middle latitudes SOURCE: Priroda, no. 6, 1963o'go-92 TOPIC TAGSt charged particle. northern light, middle latitude, outer radiation belt, IGY, IGC ABSTRAM When the earth enters the streams ?Pnhnrcr%LpArUgjes coming from the sun, which cause periodic magnetic storms~'the geometry of the geomagnatic field and of the outer radiotion belt is changed and the inner boundary of the belt is brought closer to the earth, with the result that the northern lights\o" can be seen in more southerly latitudes than usual. The'Oki-IrC period coin- cided with a maximum of highly intensive ~= activity; the earth had frequent encounters with the streams of particle4;:~producing magnetic storms and northern lights in the middle latitudeb. Observations made in 1957-58 at the Institut zeano&o magnetima, ionosfery i rasprostrananiya radiovoln AN SSSR (Institute of Terrestrial Kagnetism, the Ionosphere and Radio-Wave Propagation of the Card [ ACCESSION NRt AP300332? AN SSSR) showed that the more intensive the magnetic 4sturbance. the farther south the northern lights appear in the zenith; In the middle latitudes, the northern lights are observed most often during-the equinoxes, when the earth is projected on the ll.geoactive" zones of the sun. Protracted forms mostly extend east--west. due to the effect of the earth's magnetic field on the move,_ ment of the charged R tioles in the upper layers.of the atmosphere. In the Lcrotiil he arcs may point in any direction. Radar methods show \?Arctic and -An Yh that the lights are not present in daylight hours in the middle latitudes, whereas in the aratio regions they appear predominantly around noon, but are very rare in the midnight hours, Figure 2 of Enclosure I shows the relation of the number of hours with northern lights at the zenith to geomagnstic lati- tude, as observed in the winter of 1957--1958 in European USSR. The number diminishes sharply from 640 to 610 1 600 hours at Murmansk, 75 at Leningrad, 5 at Moscow, none at Odessa. Orig. has 1 graph and 1 diagram (southern boundary of the appearance of northern lights in the zenith over the Soviet Union as a function of the level of magnetic activity, (Xr) ASSOCIATIONt Institut zemnogo magnatizma, ionosfery i rasprostranerd and diovoln AN SSSR i*J-becow (Inatituta of Terren ial J~tgnetigm, -the jgn= .Cord._ 2/4 L 29122-66 --- EWT(-1-)/FC-C -' --ad- ACC M AK%~W.66 SOUM CMES UR/0203/61/~610037MW0867 AUTHORs Fatkullin, He No; Felldshteyn# Ta* I. ORGs Institute of TerretWA Nametism. f~~ lowiphen and Radio Wave Promation. All SS Umtitutzemnogo magpetitmat ionoisfery i rasprostrawn1ya radiavoln AN SSSR) TITIR: Quiet sol ar-diurial -- variations,In the Ad4riod III# Priwipal character- istics of the planetary distribution of S sub q variatio" in the aiddl and low latitudes SOURCEt Geoftswtisml "ramoodyst v, 5, no. 5, 1965, 6"? TOPIC TAGSt geomagnstia fleldi diurnal variation ABSTRACT: This is Part X31 of a paper by the same authors (see Geomagnstism i Aerono. ,plyat 5o nos* 2 and 4o 1963)9 This part gives now results of investigation of quIet VaglAr-diurnal variations of the tia-fteld in the as on VMMM middle md low latittad the basisof 10Y data. In partioulart the 4thors have determined the coordinates or the fooi of 3 oxwrent systems and the equatorial electrojet, at different UT* They also discuss 'L; selection of a coordinate system applicable for an analytical repre- sentation of the planetary distribution of S variations. It follows from an anavelf of the morphology of S variations that the ?i;]A of Sq variations possesses wither geographio nor geomag;&io opmetr7o' The authors have donstruoted. the isolines of Sa variations anti briefly discuss the principal types of such isolinese Also consIdered is the problem of the relation betwoon the equatorial sleotrojet and S cqrrent The authors wtpress thanks to No M* RM4MMA and I* Yj He rjM#hsvMa Ar their help Ir-W* ing the materials of the observations' Origo art#4 hast 4 figures And 4 tablost' SUM DATM. 0%ug64 t CM RNFt 007 OTqJF 017 - Fr;IIII,I0I"fTEYNj.Y".I-; ZAYTSEV, A.N. Current system Of SD-variations for the winter season during the IGY. Geomag. I, aer. 5 no.6:1123-1125 11-D 165. (MIRA 19:1) 1, Institut zemnogo magnetizma, ionosfery i rasprostrananiya radiovoln AN SSSR. Submitted April 30, 1965. BLGARYATSKIY, B.A.; FEWDSHTSYN Ya.I.; IEBEDINSKIY, A.I., doktor fiz,-matem.--n-aii&.,-otv. rJed.; MILYUTINA, Yo.N., red. [Collection of articles] Sbarnik statei. Moskva, Nauka. No.12. 1965. 56 p. (MIRA 18:4) 1. Akademiya nauk SSSR. Mezhduvedomstvennyy geofizicheskiy komitet. IV razdel progremy MGG. Polyarnyye siyaniya. -44, -F;~ A a NRI AP6028355 SOURCE COM UR/0203/66/006/004/0733/0742 0 AUTHORt Fel'dahtayng Ya. I; Shevnin, A. D. q ;3 ORGs Institute of Tarr estrial Hagnetism. Ionosphere. and Radio Wave Propagation, AN SSSR (Institut zemnogo magnetizmaj Lononfery i rasprostrananiya radlovoln AN SSSR) TITLEt Magnetic field of annular currents on the earth's surface according to observations during the IGY N7/ SOURCM Coonagnstiza i aeronomLya, v. 6. no. 4, 1966, 733-742 TOPIC TAGSt goomaXnotic fieldp magnetic storm, magnetosphere, puimm *64var6ft"Maw aurorst.. ABSTRACTs The rLng-current field DR during the regeneration phase is examined. Using deviation values of the H-com- ponent of the field during the quiet state obtained in the period'from 1 November 1957 through 31 December 1958 as reference data, different values for the DR field were found for the day and night sides of the earth during the storra regeneration period. The latitudinal distribution of the ring-current field is found to follow the law of the cosines for the geomagnstic latitude, Data obtained during the magnetic storm of 11 February 1958 show that the asymmetry of the disturbance field Card L 43936-66 ACC NRo AP6028355 during the buildup of DR$ Leo, before the maximum of the main phase is reschedg in the case of intense storms can be explained without having to assume that the current belt DRI subsides in the Lonosvhere\e on the night side, Orig, art, hass 2 figures and 2 formulas. [DM] SUB CODEs 08/ SUBM DATIa 07Dec65/ ORIG REFt 018/ OTH REPt 016 ATV PRESS I !;-t& hs :/2 AP6032693 SOURCE CODE: UR/0203/66/06/05/0894/0900 AUTHORt Felidahteyn, ya. 1, 37 ORG: Inifffu"t"e" 01 6~ reBtrJal Manetism, Ionosohem, and Pronacratina- of Radio Waves, All S�SH-(Institut zemnog-0 magnetisma, ionosfery I raspro aneniya radiovoln AN SSSR) TITLE: The position of the oval auroral zone on the night side of the earth during magnetically quiet days SOURCE: Geomagnetizm i aeronomiya, v.. 6, no. 5. 1966, 894-900 TOPIC TAGS: auroral zone, geomagnetic pole, polar distance, gegmagne tic latitude, auroral activity, magnetic force line, - ~L j--- -0 -4. ---- 92 A),- VM rlc! ABSTRACT: The auroral zone, according to statistical Investigations during the IGY, has an oval shape with the minimum distance from the geomagnetic pole on the daylight side and the maximum distance on the night side. The same applies to auroras. The polar distance of the zone on the night side stretches to the 67th geomagnetic parallel and to the 77th parallel on the daylight side. The polar distance of the auroral zone changes, depending upon the magnetic activity. In - ' Periods with magnetically quiet days, the auroral zone contracts near- UDC: 550-388.8 AP6032693 er to the magnetic pole. A comparison of activity recorded by two drift stations Arctic Ice Flow and the Soviet Arktika-2 shows a dis- agreement in results. The station Arktilca-2 recorded many auroras in the day, but midnight records were scarce. The station Arctic Ice Flow recorded auroras in daylight as well as at midnight, In magnet- ically quiet periods, the asymmetry of the magnetosphere can be stud- ied. The oval zone is located on theouter border of a region in which electrons of energies more than 40 kev are captured. A shift of the oval zone indicates that the force lines of the geomagnetic field are farther from the earth in the equatorial plane. The, ob- served posit of the oval zone on the night side of the earth makes it possible to determine the maximum distance of geomagnetic force lines from the earth on magnetically quiet days. Orig. art. has: 1 table and 7 figures. SUB CODE: 04/ SUBM DATE: 07Dec65/ oRiG.-REF: oo8/ OTH REF: 005/ Card 01 AMNRt ATG026925 SOURCE CODEs UR/0000/66/000/000/0079/0088 AUTTIOR: Bagaryatskly, B.A.; Fel dahtcyn, Ya. I. ORG: none TITLE: Auroral radar echo and structure of the polar current vortex SOURCE: AN SM. Kol'ski 14~1 braruMpoffilch VysokoshlrokUys _ L _L~ kiy JuU __y 9p Issledovan]~~-v oblastl geomagnetisms, ' A-0ranomil (High4atitude studies in goomapetimm and aeronomy). Moscow,, 1zd-vo Nauka, 1966, 79-88 TOPIC TAGS: radar echo, atmospheric ionization, aurora. signal scattering V ABSTRACT: 71ic physical theory of the so-called auroral radar echoes from the Ionosphere of high latitudes in the 30-1000 Me range includes two basic' processes. The first concerns the mechanism of reflection or scattering by means of which It Is possible to explain the occurreaci of echo signals at these frequencies proceeding from the permissible values of the electron density in the regions of auroral Ionization. The second question Is associated with Interpret- ing'the characteristic space and time peculiarities inherent to this type of reflection. The pros ent article is devoted to the second problem based on radar Investigations of ionization in the polar aurora regions in the Northern Hemisphere, The 19 stations Involved in the Investiption ACC NRI AT6026925 were divided into two groups, in each of which the statistical characteristics of the observed radar,echoes were substantially different. The statistical data revealed that reflections from regions close to the auroral zones occur with greatest probability during those h(mirs of the day when, according to the theory of the polar current vortex, the current density Is maximal. A later pealt of reflections recorded at most middle-latitude stations between 2400 and 0400 local time is accompanied In all cases, without exception, by a decrease of the horizontal component of the magnetic field. The first peak occurring between 1700 and 2100 hr is characterized by -,*- the development of a different type of magnetic activity. It can be established that for stations of the Jodrell Bank typo, near where the constant field is not disturbed by the presence of anomalies, this activity is associated with an Increase of the horizontal component. It Is con- cluded that reflection from'the zone of polar auroras Is an effect which owes its pattern of be- havior to the development of the polar current vortex of a magnetic storm. The frequency of the appearance of radar echoes depends on the conditions of the occurrence, disappearance, and shift during the day of regions of high anomalous Ionization. Therefore, the presence of a close relationship between magnetic disturbances and the appearance of radar echoes should be expected, and actually the time regularities of magnetic activity and auroral reflections occur Identically In basic features. The periods of maximal values of the frequency of appearance of radar echoes vary in relation to the geomagnetio, latitude of the station. A comparison of the spiral distributions of magnetio activity with the corresponding dilAributions of the auroral ultrashort-wavo reflections revealed that they practically coincided in the entire range of in- ATG02692.ry stfpted latitudes, Wo indicated that the penetration of corpusoular fluxes Into the upper layerg of the atmosphere has a direct and simultaneous effect both on the oocurrewe of goo- mapsUo activity and on the appearance of radar ultrashort-wave reflections. Ori& art. luws 14 f igSvs~g "CODES04,17/ SUBME~ATZ:MpM/ ORIGREnOOS/ OTHREIPtOll Fr--ObSWrr--YN, Ya-.J, CA AwU" d Qw 6 to 60 mdpk so ww 46~. N, min-ad Yo. . (A A Sbi~w bale uwv.. 1460 0 AU ,boa OF. Zan'. vaim 1"&b tbB MW hvw 00 MSWM v"w Md ly~d '. of hr Md rns"W" . Ift amwwoft ow L;;;P-;-, md I Idy d6mm" ow c"k amd bnowma = 71W aam. an In a www "rtks 4d 07dab W. a. Metallurgical Abst. Vol. 21 Apr. 1954 Properties of Metble Copeetaing the F Ue at Retah, N--R-Akul". 1--P-- -111116" 1111d yal, IA 9 1., i VC-1 i I lut. Avark B. III-1C. 7s. 01, 1% is ccn~ votm 1putim", ipiried fortnub, for interpreting fatigur claim are dl----J .' thelmsisof asinsple plqsicsImodetorthoizzt-"- 11 of prliviarv fatigur crischp, the relation N' K. -*(I As) Is -~ 114. , - deAlm-rd for A '- As. with X --~- ~o fair A In tills expirsminn, .4 is Ilia fuliplitlifle of Atrecis for fracture silleir N v *yvlv.,c, a bi the const. of proportionality In the equMlon (is - aSI,l (where 8 Is the geneml area of Olvarage In nil vol. for one rsvle) and A. ilia critical value of A at Which Cleavage begihs. Polilklied experimental data for C and .%11,)y steels agree well witla this. formula.-G. Y. F. T., .1 .-TIE L-L S)5 OT-E Y N, USS R et Jes of SopmtrueWmTimWormatiotm inAIlo s. N. S. AL-aloy and Ys. 1. FeI'dxhto)In (Do"y Mod. Nauk S.SB.R. 1952, W, T,-12T--7" .3T.=rM ltumuf,wj. A, h&d ptoylowify shown (iU&, 1049, W. 361 -. 20, "M that the charip In mitgrictio womenz of an alloy &iting c,.-doring theory tion tin momenta of (x.e. and kttk".: The x1e, wza" of the It-u-arnagtotio Ruscrptitillt-;,011 r M 7.11 + be)*. Putting (T - if.(l - e"'), aba, &nd be., this gives y =VIP .11 = a - nr In .J~ It - (1/-). Honer on p olAing the experlmNital d.-ita as curres of In - y) against the time 1, atr(dght, linem be obtainw), aud th~ time of relimstion -L cart bc, obtkiiwil froru the sloN. As an exitruple, data nbtainel by I'l~rdialina for the alloy GoAfn at SW C. have hcem v!utlv~ for n - I and m - 2 ; values of - from the.,w and fn-,m nrialm, out curreF3 for other temp, (T), havo bi",n plottr,l m rmpli.A In;! r A.."Iiii4t 117', Tho relation il filwar, wlwth~r tj 6 jakv,~% A-1 I or lo ;.1 sn,vle for 1, and 13-1 ~gx,il.,fmulc fi)r it 2. %r, j,,,. T. V4 7:jff, ACC NRt AM1372,3 SOURCE CODEt UR/0203/65/005/006/1123/1125 AUTHOItt F*Vdshtom Ydo -10; Znytsevo As No ORGI Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, the Ionosphere and Radio Wave Propngation, AN SSS'R (InBtitut somnogo magnotisma, Ionosfory I rasprostranonlya Xadlovoin AN SSSR) TITLE$ Current system of S D variations In the ~Iah latitudes for the winter season in the IGY Period SOURCES Goomagnetism I serenomlya, v. 3, no. 6, I"S, 1123-1125 TOPIC TAGS: gemagnetic latitude, earth current, electric field, ..ionosphere, geomagnetism SUB CODEt 08 ~BSTI-(ACT: The autho'rs pj~soint *& diagriam of the.cu'rrent s~,jt& of'56 variaL_ tiofis' for the winter season of the IGY; it takes into account the sepa- .ratiog of the nighttime and evening vorticese The coordinate system is -corrected geomagnetic latitude and the time of the eccentric diPole- -Intensity of currents in the earth is taken into accOunto Between, the current lines there is a current Of 1000 a, Thip intensity of the night- time curTent. vortex is 180,000. a; the intensity of the. evening Current -Card 1/2. 550.385 ACC NRs AP7013723 is 40#060 a. The i~aximum inten'sity of the nightftme vortex is observed in the early morning 4ours - the polar electrojete On the daytime side of t4e earO at lati des 60-70i'the intensity of magnetic disturbances ii insignificant'j-4 these latitud6a there are extremely :insignificant currents, In the evening hours at VvOo the positive changes of the R component are dotemined by the appearance of the relatively weaker evening electrojet'which is closed completely through the middle lati- tudes. This causes negative baylike disturbances.in the evening hours in the middle latitudess Part of the current from the' nighttime elec- trojet also is closed through the middle latitudes, leading to the appearance of positive baylike disturbances in the morning and night- time hours. 7ha result'of-tha current system shown in the diagram is appareance of electrical fields in the ionosphere directed equatorward alon the oval zone aid pole4ard in -the evening hours w,. �`-650. Thebe electrical fields can appear as aresult of the separate penstra- -tion of protons and.olectrons, into the lonosp6orgo OrIgo art# has., 'I figure. -LJPRS_t',.,34,593Y r 7. 4 card 2/2 ACC NR.AP7007830 Soma, CODE: tM/0203/67/007/001/01:77/1;ii AUTHOR: Felldahteynp Ya. L; Lukina.. L. V.; Shevnina, N. F. Propagation' ORG: Institute or Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere, and Radio Waves of the WSW. (Institut zemnogo magnetizma, ionosfery i raaprostraneniya radlovoln AN SSSR), TITLE: Auroras in the period of minimum solar activity cycle SOURCE: Geomagnetizm i aeronomiya, v. 7, no. 1. 1967p 177-179 Ll TOPIC TAGS: auroral property, solar activity, app- auroral zone, geomagnetie latitude,, geomagnetic held, AA-fA0 ABSTRACT: The frequIecy of occurrence and other properties of auroras during the minimum solar activity are investigated using photographs obtained during the IGYQS, The latitudinal distribution of the fre- quency of occurrence of auroras during the period from 1963 to 1965 is presented graphically for the winter months.. Observation data obtained at Dixon and Chelyuskin stations shows that auroras occurring at mid- night are observed in the northern sky and south of the zenith, respectively. The oval auroral zone observed at night was located between 690 and 700 northern geomagnetic latitude. Auroras were observd Card 1 /2 .388.8 ACC NR:AP7007830 within the oval auroral zone regardless of the decrease of solar activity. The central line of the zone at night observed duri.ng the solar actit.,ity minimum was shifted toward the.pole. At night, the oval zone was located between 68" and 71* geomagnetic latitude. The diurnal variation in the frequency of.occurrence of auroras has one maximum at midnight at geomagnetic latitudes less than 68* and two maxima at mid- night at 710 latitude. The observed maxima were attributed to the asymmetry of the auroral zone, which is nearer to the pole during the morning and evening than at midnight. The change of the position of the oval auroral zone in the IGY and the IGYQS was the same. Azimuths of,stretched auro7rao changed markedly during the IGY as well as in the diurnal and yearly periodo# Orig. art, has: 3 figures. [EGI SUB CODE: 04,M/SUBM DATEt".:'A6t4ay66/ oRia REF: oas/ oTH ww: ooo -Card 2/2 KAI-OdSHEV, Pavel Aleksandrovich; FELIDSMMA, R.~I- rof., doktor tekbn. nauk, red.; RUKUMIIKOV- A.P.,, red.;-MIZAROVA,, L.Lp takhn. red. (Practice of contour grinding]Praktika~profillnogo shlifova- niia; iz opyta instrumentallshchikov Gorlkovskogo avtozavoda. Pod red. E.I.Falldshtaina. Izd.3.) dop. Gorlkiij Gor'Vov- skoe knizhnoe izd-vo, 1962. 403 p. (MIRA 15%U) (Grinding and polishing) ). . ronort EIllbmittcd nt M-e 13th All-"nion of FELIDT, Vladimir Vasillyevichl [Annotated bibliograpIW of literature on chemietryl cbenistrys chemical technologyj, methods of teaching chemietry, and popular scientific literature] AnnotirovanVi ukazatell literatury po, kbimiij Irbivali, Irbildcheskoi tekbnologii, metodiki prepodava- niia. kbimii i nauchno-populiarnoi literatury. Posobis dlia uchitelei. Moskvaj, Goa.uchebno-pedagog.isd-vo., 1961. 159 P. (KM 15:6) (BibliograplW-4hemistz7) FATKULLIN9 M.N.1 TFLIDSTMYN, Ya.l. Quiet solar diurnal variation of the geomagnetic fi,31d during IGY. Part It Relations betwe0n S -variations and the ionospheric parameters. Geomag. i aer. 5.no.2:312-311 Mr-Ap 165. (MIRA AM 1. Institut samnago magnetizma, ionoefery i rasprostraneniya radiovoln AN SSSR. IZVCEMKOP V.Vt doktor khimuu*t prof.1 IVANTSOVAp K.JL,I SOU)VIM# N,G t-MIDTo T.V,; BAIZZINq O.A.p doktor kbim,naukt prof,p Ted:1 MaMUM9 A~Aop redal KWOVAq Met tekbneredo,, [Clomiatryl textbook for gre4op &10 of secondary schools] Shin4iai uahebmik dlia TnI-X klaosay aredmei obko3,y. Pod,.red. S,AJalasiza. Izd,3, Haskyat Goauchebuo-pedagogoizd-To Y,-Ta pmow.RMBR9 1950. 455 P. (MIU 14:7) (Chemistry) FELIDT., V. V. "Moving Pictures in Chemistry Courses.," Khim. v shkole, No.2, 1952 FELIDT, Vladimir Vasillyevic j FELIDT, A.T. [Annotated bibliograp4 of literature on chemistry; chemistry.. chemical technology, methods of teaching chemistry, and popular scientific literature] AnnotirovamWi ukazatell Uteratury po khimiij khimii, khimicheskol. tekhnologii,, metodiki prepodava- nile, khimii i nauchno-populiarnoi literatury. Posobie dlia uchitelei. Moskvaq Gos.uchebno-pedagog.izd-vo, 1961. 159 p. (KUU 15:6) (Bibliograpby-Chamistry) FELIDT V. V. Scme meahe to improve ristal aide in chemistry. Khim. r shkole 17 nD-449-59 Jl-&g 162. (MIRA 15110) (Gbemistry-Audto-visual aids) - 4, env .1 MIZ HETELISKAYA, G.S., red.; DRANNIKOVA, [Drawings in the teaching of chemistry; a teachers, manxtal] Hisunok v prepodavanii khimii; posobie dlia uchi- teloi. Moskva, Uobpedgis, 1963. 138 p. (MIRA 16:9) (Chemistry-Audiovisual aids) FEL1DT# V,V. Evening dedicated to the life and work of A.P. Borodin. Khim. v shkole 18 no.4s75-77 Jl-Ag 163. (MIRA 17t1) FELIDT,-.V,Y,,-. Selection of literatVe for use in teaching chemistry. Khim. v shkole 18 2io.6:50-52 N-D 63. (MIRA 17:1) MIDT, Z.S*, nehitelluites Pvv-~ I W'ational work during zoology classes. Biol. v shkole noo5s29-32 ~ 8-0 158e - (KIRA llill) 1. Brodrw4ra shkols, rabochoy molodesht No.16, Odessa. (Zooloa-Study and, teaching) FELIDT, Z.S.,._ychitsl'nItsa biologii Familiarizing students with some problems in practical utilization of plants. Biol.v ohkole no.6:56-58 N-D 159. (HIM 1333) 1. Shkols rabochey molodeshi 16#16 g.Odeneye (Botany, Sconomic-Study and teaching) 41 V AUTHORS: Felldtser, N.G., Supervisor; Yampollskiy, K,I., Engineer ..' ...................... .............. TITLE: Detecting the Areas of Communication -Cable Sheath Faults mftthe Aid of Freon (Nakhozhdeniye mest povrezhdeniya obo- lochek kabeley avyazi pri pomoshchi freona) PERIODICAL: Vestnik avyazi, 1959, Nr 1, pp 23 - 24 (USSR) ABSTRAM To detect the location of sheath faults in communication cables, marker gases of radioactive and non-radioactive type may be used. Recently Soviet cable repair crows abandoned the use of radioactive marker gases because of various short- comings, and turned to the use of halogenated hydrocarbons under the trade names of freon 12 and freon 22 the proper- ties of which are indicated in table 1. Their advantages for the given purpose are expounded. They are used in con- nection with the GTI-2 leak detector (Figure 1) consisting of two parts, the pickup and ventilation device and the Card 1/2 measuring block. The use of freon for cable-sheath fault SOV/111-59-1-23/35 Detecting the Areas of Communication-Cable Sheath Faults idth the Aid of Freon detection in 1957 and 1958 proved the efficiency and con- venience of this method. There are 3 photos and 1 table. ASSOCIATIONj Laboratoriya upravleniya tekhnicheakoy ekspluatataii kabel'-~ noy magistrali (The Laboratory of theAftinistratim for Tech- nical Exploitation of the Cable Main) Card 2/2 r-T ZEPE, Milda- FEUHM A. red.; ZUKOVSKA, A... tekhn. red. [Comic rays] Komiskie stari. Riga,, latvijaa FSR. Zinatnu akademijas izdevnieciba, 1957. 77 p. (MIRA 15:3) (Comic rays) il"'Ri ZIHAR3,' Lilija; YNX JMXV._ Aog_ red.; FILADZZ, Z., tekchn.red. (Natrition of tuberculosis patients) Tuberkuloses slimnisku usturs. Riga, Latvijas PSR Zinatnu akademijas izdavnieciba, 1961. 38 p. (MIRA 1512) (TUB)MGMSIS) (DIBT IN DI53M) IKAUNIENS) J.; FEAM, A., red.; FIIADZEp Z., tekhn, red. [Astronomical calendar for 1962]Astronomiskaiii kalendars 1962 gadam. Riga, Latvijas PER Zinatau akad. izdevnieciba. Vol.10. 1961. 171 p. (MIRA 15111) 1.Vissavienibas Astronomijas tin geodezijae biedribas Rigas nodalas padomes priekasedetajs (for Ikaunieks). (Astronorq) SRANKA', R.; 2nv-m A., red. ; PILADZE, Z., tekhn. red. [Cybematical Kibemetika. Riga, Latvijao PSR Zinatnu aW. izdevniecibi,, 1962. 59 p. (MIRA l6t2) (Cybometion) Fj-_-l 1~ I T. About a wide-bond ai olifier with nugative tcrision feedback. p. h29 (Academa Republicii -Populare Romine. Institutul de Fizici. Studii Si Cercetari De Fizica. Vol. 7., ~-- 3j July/Sept. 1956. Bucuresti,, Humniq) Monthly Index of Eart European Accessions (MI) LC. VOL. 7j, no. 2, Februax7 15)58 , J.,t" -~ - FEL'-'-.,~2 T . The n::'OdUcts" c, f wir mot-alb I r: -i c, ar,-! n", -c,-, r-1-: t rl'~~e tfir. i I d'uO I tf arn si~,rsnd over -IJc wr-rld- T'- ZI. ' hn- rro i P,-, of I -,c-i z~o JI r. e of roller renrir.,-s. T). 77. VC1. 'Z~, ro. 6, Jime 1956 p-i!:r~ IA D? :~ASRII. . T IF TE C ~.'u if) Oy RIMAKIA -30: Z;1st Europerip Accession, Vol. .,0 5, a.- 1957 DUMA, M.., ing,; FL~,, Ang, A%I%Mtic equipont for the telecontrol, of the state of an ensemble of dispersed objects* Automatics. elootronica 7 no*3:111-3-13 Xy%-Ja 163o 1, Seful laboratorului de telemecanica. al, Institutului de, CercetariKleetrotehnice (for Alma). 2. Cercetator prinaipal in lAboratorul Institutului do Gercetari Kleatrotehnice (for Felea). t~athrirtst, !Itiintt Tt~.n!cfk', Val KIV, U-3 2, rt~ 912 tmn- ce 3 3:1 1 k~n~ .1;a,& Il"pm c F Sol- r; ,,4rbo 3 a or Eaerver 2. rp 6-5. --.- 3. "lnt,4rm;s:'.rIc I~jlrl-'I:stl~n of rlcitx~" Qmf ~:.-.Ir -.tural L-L-r."s e* "rw7j?,d t.,,^ rilky ;Iq," T.H. T-OrDR, '.)r,Frg ;~; 2Z-13. "Mrs Arcient sstt:f.~.nt of !*atGI~Fti ' F.C: T*~A:JMIR Lau--iLt-i Pf t:P A',J~-gj. ~Oikl CtA~-r**t 6. rp 7- *The I~rf tho tirhtt* C,nf )- F-1- n.T"K "ma,-ines --ht czn~trait!cn or na.-es," e%, 3vsm- 9. -A Fev t t"- of Motor 7.0h1--tv n. IVZA. pi, 20. "3olonts In C,.* 5~,~Vlae a.' ==;,N, r,Vr sind n. COMi,-,,T~rr; Polant btcsv%vrc,' 321L Iftisp; r,3 Z9. 12. "A UrVe 1~-ra Ir t1r. nI:,h*7:Tn* zddle E22" 13. - A-1 Itinbrar7 th"uCt th~ ?Lcau 3nd Pm!ts of 1%~Ir 10i rr 15. 17h4 F4-nL--,qntq of IV ssrtol '9111 Ze B&TAd,' A. !cFn DIR4 ITREV~;Glf P A. ) ing. ; nLEA , Maria , ing. Technological processes electronically controlled. St sl Teh Buc 14 no.2:3-5 F 162. a I Radio-relay stationo efficient means of education. Hunca, eirdic 7 no.3t63-64 Mr 163. 1. Presedinte al oomitatului sindivatului, Intreprinderea do reparat:Li auto nr.2 ..., Bucureati. 0 Aral oftr I of slectrislylk "kql- )mw its. 1949. To ivold ISgg lipt 3. of a rphite byrr Go thr dimphrair, a dkM triet -cmwcik,n slutroilamillseewrenthisgrap itrliiyerandl~'%' ,4n4mirs tit The electrolytic vell. The gas drimloped gwr. mAiwally an the atiodirs kowns the dructurv of tlw graphite "Skil hibib4t %I be tenant isin of a *oVAI layer. talvinfloAly Kle"rolyzifts ladhM Gddo in tMd Cavatlit *Wcbwyte. Ita t F. W. Heber1rin and N'tria R. Dierly (to American M'Sal Co., Ltd.). U.S. 1531217 &pc & 10). InA I A its,. cots. a little ZZ. ;Z 8;ik,l to lia is. meil'n Nmoll at MINut MR)IF. A MrVI 1111I atinde vnit sull- liwi Cr I In the writer at a .11VI cril wuh wrvvot &s the oAt blv. A c.d. ad ailioul 7 ompa'wu in. of aurkle wo. firefly suftient to mAl"Idin the temp. e( the Cell at ?Y)- MIT. An Initial cell V611alt of 3 V. hail Inefflimed to ararlY d7-A-e.*Jtrr4Xhn;. InAh 1311 S. was added every 10 hr. A fust,f alley of In anil Na. m. 726-M'P., which formed at the Piottian of the vrmel was lapped of intrrirab. Aftrr 4H hr%, the electrolyte hail to he trpkcrd Ismant, of the IMM. u vfFiraild.NatO. The eiretralyte was then Irdched with 10 form insol. lo(Oll)a wO metallic to pritic The NA wa$ traloved from The 61107 by Puttrins Jiro OVTr the nuilete surface. After skinatting ad It* mudic slus. Ow itarl'il Is Orraleil with Kdoll. UP. unit %,.&%(X to frulasir /nO and Pr,(h. An .~rntl In rrtvnvry tit b2% or lwtt&-T ~_4'A*Shwd. PAtWMtd OTIMn Feledy, 3. "Soine -,,roblems of our autx,~,)bile transportat-Ion." P. 3. (Auto ~'Iotor. Vol. 6, no. 13, June 1953, Budapest.) SO: %anthl:r List ofZast Zuropean Ac:insniom, Vol. 2, lio. Llbviry ol - Con,,7oso, Septenber 1()53, Uncl. i'lecreased nrine co~ t and increased praductivit:,- in r~otor tranvil,.rtal"! n. J ~l Foi 1: Bull, Z, Yontilly List 0' 'East Luropean Accessions, I C, !!0.3 Nay 1Q1:9" Ullcl. ,~ty in motor-vehicle transportation. P. 3- AUTO-MOTOR. (Kozlekedes ea Postaugyi Ydninterium) Budapest. Vol. 9, no. 14, July 1956. SOURCE: East European Accessions List (EEAL) Librax7 of Congress, Vol.-;'. No. 12, December 1956. FELEDY, B. Automobiles and loading michines at the Leipzig Fair. p.469 KOZLEYIEDESTUDGAMM SaPIELE. (Kozleked e sepite stud oma wy i Egyesulet) Budapest., Hungary Vol. 9, no.10, Oct. 1959 Monthly List of East European Accessions (EEAT) T.C., Vol. 9, n-7.12, Dec. 1959 Uncl. FM,EDY,, Bela More place for motor mehicles! Auto motor 14 n0-13:3 JI 161. 1. Kozlekedes-es Postaugyi Miniszteriun Autofoosztaly Muszaki Oaztalyanak vezetoje, The 1962 automobiles. Xuax elat 16 no.22:1.12 161, 67 FELEDY, Bela,okl.gapessmarnok "Motor vehicle tests" by Sandor Terplan. Reviewed by, Beal Feledjr. Kozl tud az 12 no,2:89 F 162. 1. Autokozledkedesi Tudmanyoa Kutato Intezet fomernoke FELEDY, Bela Passenger cars 1963. Wsz elot 17 no.21:1,10 11 0 162. ,~~ ~, - -~ -, ~ - ". ~' ~ --- ~ ~. _ ~- ~ Z; ~ ~ I ~`t'f . FELEDI, Belaq okleveles gepeewernok Economic analysis of the work of motor vehicle transportation. Jarmu mezo gep 9 no*8:331-313 Ag 162. lo Autokoslokedesi TudomazWos Nutato Inteset fomernoke. 17-LF-DY,, Bala A Truch /traw2ortation. Mon slat 18 no.16:1 I Ag 163. FEIM, Bela I - ~. , , Paso*nger carso 1964. Has slot 18 no.21ilplO 10 0 '63& FELEDY, Bela, okleve"Aas g*peszm*rnok, fomernek More developed mthods for the maintenance of motor vehicleBe KozI tud az 14 no. 2:67-70 F 164. 1. Autokozlekedesi Tudemanyoa Kutato Intezet. FELEDY, Bela Pansanger c,Lrs 1965. Musz elet 19 no.23.-1,12 5 14 164. g z FEIEGYHA,ZI.. D. FELEGYHAZI., D. Results in the work of innovators in ooal Mming. p. 9. Vol. 7., no, 17, Sept, 1955. UJITOK IAFJA. (Orszagos Talalmarkyi Hivatal) 7ary, SOURCE: East European Accessions List (EEAL), Libraby of Congress Vol. 5, no. 6 . Jime 19% T LI ~LYU~I. 1".. FEI~LYM4_7'1) D. Resesrehers and designers in coal mining made also le innow~tcrs. Vol. 7, No. 24, Lee. 195!- UJITCY I;LI-IJA. TECHNOUCY Euftpest, Hungary So: East European Accession, Vol. 5, No. 5, May 195, K, R-A, Z-1-1 Almmiremeni of rock mventents by steel props on flit lonFlivall of. tile inclined Knisuth iljAl at Nagyttilony, 1), V 4' 1 C 1, Y 11 A 1. 1 - IM11pi( mli.' Lal'aA Vol If, 1914), 17 lig, After it review of tile tecunticA plivittim..-sia particip- atinit fit tile formation of cArl),mifetents s~tie,; in the coalfichl nrea (it J,:nver Mi!diterraiieau at~e. Lite author file r(YA liv)Vrili, :nt" I%,,- stet-1 J~toj'ni 'a I tIlV 1:1111lovall or mle or III!, Illellm'd shafti From tile mcm, m, tocif tile cliart!e of the props aa(l Mr. Yh'Ifflog of sul`t%V-;):)1 Icaps Ili relation to steel props operating %Yitli li-Irdw-)-A Nval-,,ei nre (Ntcri-xiiii7i]. FlinallY tile VNI).Artim.4 with tile application of steel props are cksc ri 1),-A.'t lie es.,;-mit e of wlikh is that by tile application of stt.-A prop-i tile loads can be directfy meamirea ancr 1.1111- t-miplic-ated calculatioll call lie (IiSrm.;~.A Ivitil. .. ........... ,j