SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT FEDORCHENKO, V.D. - FEDORCHUK, V.P.

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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m 77836 SOV/57 -30--3 -3/15 Card A r a r~ al Vile See Fij~. I caption on Carct 5/12 Investigations of a Magnetic Trap 778--c6 19 OV/57 -30 -3 -3/15 Fig. 1. Diagram of the experimental 3et-ul):, (1) electron gun; (2) collector; (3) resonator. The energy of the Injected electrons could be varied 1-2 Kev. Magnetic field H between the stoppers was between 200-300 gauss? r--,cperiment showedit was sufficient to have Hn/H 0 = 2-3. Space modulation was achieved by a system of opposing coils,. L was 5-7 em, number of periods n = 5. The modu-1ating mag-:- netic field was 20-30 gauss; the vacuum chamber was 9 cm diam; the distance between the -s-loppers., 100 cm. The electron gun was proaucing a tubular e:~.ectron beam 3.0 em diam, and the electron current could reach. 100 ma * Ulorking pressure in the system was maintained at 2.10-6 mm Hg. The authors detected accumulation of electrons by shift in resonant frequency o;'Othe measuring space resonator in Fig. 1. A 10- CM3 Card 5A1 electron density was measured at a pressure Of 10-5 Mr. Investigations of a Magnetic Trap 77836 SOV/57-30-3-3/15 Hg of hydrogen in the chamber. Charges were trapped only when condition (2) was satisfied. Figure 2 shows the relation between space-charge potential and magnitude of the Injection current. Fig. 2. Relation between potential at, a distance of 2-5 cm frr axis and.magnitude of injected current. Card 6AI P 2-10- mm, Hg. Investigations of a Magnetic Trap 77836 SOV/57-30-3-3/15. The authors-also measured potential along axis of the system by a probing electron beam modulated at-200 c see for easier detectlon,*and potential was deduced from the beam energy nect..,-,~;ary to get it through the . trap to the collector. li~.aults along the axis agree with Fig . 2. The negative space charge accumulated, in the trap can be used a8 a potential well for ions, and Fig. 4 shows decrease of negative potential because of filling of the well by positive ions. Card 7/11 Investigations of a Magnetic Trap 1-7836 SOV/57-30-3-3/15 ng. 4. Decrease of negative potential alone; axis of the trap with Increase In the hydrogen PrElSsurr: in it., 10 75 ma. (1) UO 1,500 V; ~2) UO 2,000 V, Card 8/11 Investigations of a Magnetic Trap 77836 SOV/57-:30-3-3/15 The electron beam probe was also used to measure radial component-of the noncompensated space charge field because.of electron plasma. The effect of beam drift in croPeed "r and Ho field was observed by a fluores.- cent screen placed inside the trap. Figure 5 shows thal the radial field component builds to considerable magnitude. It is, however, difficult to explain the trapping mechanism for the particles. The injected electrons should be showed down by the space charge field and should, therefore, come out of phase with the magnetin.field of the system. At the :iame time, -experiment',_6-iowed space modulation of magneltic field,-- Oontinifes- to plan an important 1role; in absence Of that fie *ld plasma disappears;, The,authors conclude ,that their notions about.the trapping mechanism based ,on analysis of the slngle-partlcle motion are com- pletely inadequate and additional investigUtions are needed before one could explain the influence of a space modulated magnetic field on a partia:Lly non- ~,ard 9/ 11 compensated plasma. The presence of ~arossvd elf-ctric Investigations of a Magnetic Trap 77836 SOV/57-30-3-3/15 F"A Fig. 5. 'Average value of radial component of-space charge field of plasma in the trap at a distance of 2.5 cm from axis as function of injection current. Field was measpred through asymuthal drift of probing beam. P=3-10-u mm Bg. Card 10/ 11 Investigations ofa. Magnetic Trap ASSOCIATIONt SUBMITTEDi Card 11/11 77J30' SOV/57-313-3-3/15 and magnetic fields seema to create conditione for the retention of particles resulting from the ionization of the gas by the electron bealn. These p.3-ilticles may acquire energies in the mentioned fields comparable to those of the Injected electrons. Using "he system deacribed in the preseat paper the auttiors hope it is possible to Investigate properties of a partially noncompensated, fairly hot plasma. There a::,e 5 figures, and 4 Soviet references. Physico-Technical Institut AS UkrSSR, 'Xharllcov (Fiziko-tekiinicheskiy institut AN USSR, Khar1kov) October 27, 1959 zi-, rlltr-~2 8/057/62/032/006/007it 015 B104/B102 A nko, UTHORSt Pedorchp _..V D Rumkevkoht B. N., Muratov, V. I., and Chernyyj B.-M.T 0 Dso ased) TITLEs Low-frequency plasma oscillations in a magnetic field PERIODICALs Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki, v. 32, ho. 8, 1962, 958 966 TEXTs The experiments were made in a longitudinal magnetic fWd of 200 - 30.0 oersteds (Fig, 1). The diameter of the electron beam was 2 cmg its length 65 omp the energy 2 kevp the presoure'5*10,7 -'5'#10-5 mm Eg. The relation &j1VVn7M- exists between the circular frequency u4 the oscill&-~ tions occurring in the collector circuit (100 kc/sec).of the particle den-, 6 sity n 'and the ion mass M. The oscillations mainly occur at 10- an Hg. j/ The oscillation stabAlity is increased by reducing the pressure-to io-7, mm Hg, and alt. 2 10-5 mm Hg these oscillations vanish. They are due ji to a high-frequency noise caused by the electron boam. If the noise is suppre&sed at the end 6f the electron beam the oscillation in the collector circuit vanishes. 'The same oscillations are produced by a weak' Card.1/2 S/05 62/032/008/007,105 Low-frequency plasma oscillations ... WNYB102 external high-froquenoy.bignal of 28 29 Me/abo. The plasma produoed by the electron beam ionizing the gas in the chamber is very' important in causing the low-frequOncy oscillations. They may ba excited by the irregular action of the fields, produced by,the noise in the beam plasira. system. Attempts to verify this supposition are discussed. There are 7 figures. SUBMITTEDo June 17P 1961 r pigs I V, A PAW Card 2/2 ACCESSION NR: AT4036040 S/2781/63/000/003/0036/0044 AUTHORS: Fedorchenko, V. D.1 Muratov, V. 1.1 Rutkevicli, B. fr. TITLE: High frequency plasma oscillations in a magnetic field SOURCE: Konferentsiya po fizike plazmy* i problemam upravlyisyemocio I termoyadernogo, sinteza. 3d, Kharkov, 1962. Fizika plazmy* i problem-,', y* upravlyayemogo termoyadernogo sinteza (Plasma pbysics-and problems, of controlled thermonuclear synthesis); doklady* konferentai.1, no. 3, Kiev, Izd-vo AN UkrSSR, 1963, 36-44 TOPIC TAGSs plasma magnetic field interaction, plasma electron oscillation, plasma ion oscillation, plasma oscillations plasma re- search ABSTRACT: The authors investigate oscillations in electron be-am- in a longitudinal magnetic fisid at stronger magnetic fields than in x 104 A/M their earlier study (2.38 x 10 A/m, as against 1.59--2.38 card l/ 5 NRs AT4036040 see ZhTF v. 32, 958, 1962). The strong magnetic field suppresses the low frequency oscillations and increases the amplitude of the high-frequency oscillations. The spectrum of the high-frequency oscillations was plotted with the aid of a moving electric probe, the output of which was fed to a noise meter. The oscillations had a maximum in the frequency range 25-50 megacycles# the position and height of which depended on the beam energy (for a fixed current) on the magnetic field, and on the pressure in the chamber. It has also been found that an optimal pressure exists at which the ampli- tude of the oscillations is the largest, and that i;1A.e optimum value of the pressure depends on the beam energy. The oscillation fre- quency depends also on the beam energy and the maximum of the spec- trum shifts towards higher frequencies with increa 'sing energy. An increase in the amplitude of the ion oscillations leads to t1te sup- pression of the electron oscillations, whereas ion oscillations,bV come more intense with increasing amplitude of the electron clacilla- tions. , Plots of the following are included: characteristic opectrum Card 2/-5 iCCESSION'NR: AT4036040' of electron oscillations, spectra of bigh-frequency oscillations at different pressures, spectra at different electron-beam energy, spec-! tra at high-frequency oscillations at different magnetic fields, amplitude of bigh-f requency signal as a function of the probe povi- ttion, role of secondary emission from the collector, amplification of: ;external high-frequency signal applied to the modulating electrode, amplification of external signal at different pressures, amplifica- tion of external signal at different magnetic fields, dependence of the amplitude of the high-frequency ion oscillations on the frequency of the external electric field enclosing the ion beam, and 61epandence of the amplitude of the bigh-frequency electron oscillations on the frequency of the external alternating electric field for air and for krypton. "The authors are most grateful to K. D. Sinallnikov, Ya. B. Faynberg, and B, Go Safronov for useful discussions.," Orig. ankt. has: 12 figures# iASSOCIATIONs None ICard HNCLi 01 1 OTM# 000. ~; I i I I I I I ACCESSION Us AT4036040 111CLOSURE 101 .11 rce, lie' Diagram of experimental set-up '1 eolenoids-2 -electron guns 3 - collebtor, 4 grid, 5 moving probes 6 - modulating eleotrodes.7 capacitor plates enclosing the beam, 8 - hollow electron beam ACCESSION NR: AT4036041 S/2781/63/000/003/00-44/0054 AUTHORS: Fedorchenko, V. D.; Muratov, V. I.; Rutkevich, B. N. TITLE:' Investigation of high-frequency oscillations of a plasma by a probing beam $OURCE: Konferentsiya po fizike plazmy* i problemam upravlyayemogo termoyadernogo sinteza. 3d, Xharkov, 1962. Fizika plazmy* i prob- lemy* upravlyayemogo termoyadernogo sinteza (Plasma physics and problems of controlled thermonuclear synthesis); doklady* konferen- tsii, no. 3. Kiev, Izd-vo AN UkrSSR, 1963, 44-54 TOPIC TAGS: plasma oscillations, plasma electron oscillation, elec- tron beam, plasma interaction, plasma magnetic field-interaction, space charge ABSTRACT: This is a continuation of earlier work by the authors (High-frequency Oscillations in a Magnetic Field -- Third 1(har'kov Card 1/5 ACCESSION NR: AT4036041 Conference, 1962; Low-frequency Oscillations of a Plasma in a Mag- netic field -- ZhTF v. 32, 958, 1962) and are aimed at measurements of the phase velocity by the method of a probing beam which passes through the main plasma beam and enters an analyzer with a retarding potential. The plasma tested constituted a hollow electron beam 50 cm long and 2 cm in diameter, with an energy that ranged from 200 to 300 volts at 25--50 milliamperes. The working pressure wits 1.3 x 10- 3__1.3 x 10-4 n/m2 . The probing beam (1 mm. dia, (10--15 gA, and 0--40OV) traveled on the beam axis in the injection direc- tion. The potential was measured with the aid of an incandescent probe inserted inside the hollow beam through a break in its annu- lar section. The experiments with the probing electron beam indicate the existence in the plasma of considerable oscillations which modify both the main beam and the plasma. The plasma electrons be- come accelerated by the high-frequency field of the wave produ':'ed in the beam-plasma system, and this causes electrons to-escape Card 2/5 ACCESSION NR: AT.4036041 through the ends of the system. The escape of the electrons should be accompanied by an increase in potential in the space occupied by the plasma. However, the situation is complicated by the existence of transverse ion oscillations which cause the ions to move away to the cylindrical surface of the chamber. it is concluded that the plasma oscillations cause formation of an uncompensated charge, the polarity of which depends on whic of the processes predominates, t)ie drift of the ions due to the low- equency transverse oscilla- tions or the drift of the electrons due to their interaction with the longitudinal high-frequency wave. In strong magnetic fields the ion oscillations are suppressed and the longitudinal high- frequency oscillations become predominant. It is therefore to be expected that in a trap in which electrons are injected in suffi- ciently strong magnetic fields (on the order of (1--2) x 105 'Via), the plasma will have a positive potential. "The authors are grate- ful to X. D. Sinel'nikovi Ya. B. Faynberg, and B. G. Safronov for a -discussion of the results." Orig. art. has: 11 figures and 10 Card 3/5' 'ACCESSION NR: AT4036041 formulas. ASSOCIATION; None SUBMITTED: 00 DATE ACQ: 2lMay64 ENCL: 01 SUB CODE: ME NR REF SOV: 003 OTHER: 000 Card 4/5 ----------- .ACCESSXON NRI AT4036041 INCLOSURE Ol to Btdo 67 sig. gen. 3 -DIP Diagr*am o.f'e'xperimental set-up 1- solenoid, 2 - gun for main beam, 3 - gun for sounding beam, 4 - modulating electrode, 5 - main beam, b - sounding beam, 7 - collector of main beam, 8 grid, 9 analyzer of main beam,! 10 analyzer of sounding beam Card ACCESSION KR: AP4020573 S/0057/64/034/003/0458/0462~ 'AMOR: Fedorchemko-, V.D.- Muratov, V.I.; Rutkovich, D.N. L TITLE: On high frequency oscillations of a plasma in a magnetic field SOU-RCi:: Zhurna-1 tolchnIchookoy fizl4i, v.34, no.3, 1064, 45S-462 TOPIC TAGS: electron beam, plasma,"- rnrofied plasma, olectron beam oscillations, rarefied plasma oscillations ABSTRACT: Oscillations of an election bunm in a longitudinal magnetic field of 200 to 300 Oe 'have previously boon observed (V.D.Fodorchonko, V.I.Uuratov, B.N.Rutke- vich and V.M.Chorny*y,ZhTF,32,958,l962). These oscillations occurred at two widely differeAt frequencies! approximately 100 kc and from 25 to 50 Ito. The low frequency oscillations have been ascribed to transvorso motion of reaidual gas lons in the space charge field of the beam, and tho high frequency oscillations are thought to be longitudinal plasma oscillations. The present paper reports an investigation of those phenomena in stronger magnetic Xiolds, up to 3000 Oo. The electron boam was 2 cm in diamet;r, 50 cm long, and carried 25 to 50 mA of 200 to bOO V olectrona. The pressure in the chamber was varied from 10-5 to 10-6 11g. The OsCillations Card 1/3 ACCES~ION M% AP4020573 were observed by means of a movable probe located near the beam but outside it. As anticipated, the use of the stronger imignotic field considerably decreased the in- tensity of the low frequency component and increased that of the high frequency component. Varying thq magnetio.tiold strength, the residual gaa pressure, ar.4 the electron beam energy wore found to alter the rather complex spectrum of the high frequency component. For example, increasing the electron energy from 200 to 300 V increased the peak frequency from 30 to 47 Me and decreased the peak intensity bya factor 2.5.It was found that when secondary emission from the boom collector was -suppressed by an appropriatoly-charged grid, the intensity of the high frequency oscillations decreased greatly. It is conjectured that secondary emission is so. how involved as a feedback mechanism in maintaining the oscillations. The presence of standing waves was established, the plinse velocity being 6 x 108 cm/sec. 'rho electron beam was velocity modulated by applying a high frequency signal to an ap- propriato electrode. Signals at both the low and the high-resonant frequencies weref ..amplified. When the low frequency oscillations wore increased in amplitude by moduJ lating the beam at thoir resonant frequency (approximately 100 kc), the amplitudo of the high frequency-oscillations correspondingly decreased. The authors are P very grateful to K,D.Sinel1nikov,.Ya.B.FaynborC and B.G.Safronov for valuable di 9-t r Card 2/3 rACCLS Acussiox NR: AP4020574 S/0057/64/034/003/0463/.0468 AUTTIOR: Fedorchenko, V.D.; Muiatov,;v.r.; nuticovich, imf. TITLE: -Investigation of the high frequency oscillationi of a plasma in a =2:0;netia field by means of an electron bcawprobo SOURCE: Zhurnal tokhnichoskoy lizi4i, v.34, no.3, 1964, 463-468 TOPIC TAGS, electron beam, plasma diagnostics, rarefied plasma, electron bemm os cillation, rarefied plasma oscillation, electron beam probe, magnetic trap ABSTRACT: The high frequency oscillation.4' P~oduccd when an electron beam, in the prenence of a longitudinal magnetic field, traverses a chamber in which the residu-V aj gas pressure is between 10-5 and 10-6 . Jig (V.D.Pedorchanko, V.I.Muratov and B:jll.'Rutkovich,ZhTS,34,458,1964 - see Abstract AP4020573) were investigated with a longitudinal electron beam probe. The exciting beam was 2 cm in diameter, 50 cm long, and carried 25 to 50 DA of 200 to 300 V electrons. The electron gun vnxs loca- ted within the mogtotic field (up to about 2500 Oo) and produced a hollow b-aam, a- Iona the axis of which the 1 mm diameter 10 to 15 microampere probe beam was direc- ted. The energy of the eloctrons in the probe beam could be varied from 0 to 400 V. Card 1/3 ACCESSION NR-. AP4020574 :'After traversing the chamber, the probe beam passed through an opening In tliecen-j! tor of the collector electrode and was analyzed with a retarding field. The motion. .of an electron in a traveling wave field is analyzed and it is shown that both the'.~ propagation velocity and the amplitudo can be obtained from an analysis of 'the ener- :Cy changes In the longitudinal probe beam. The propagation velocity%of the high fro-: quency oscillations was Sound to be 5.7 x 108 cm/sec (in agreement with the earlier wavelength measurements, 10cocitesupra) and amplitudes as great as 7 v/cm were ob-,; :served. The oscillations were found to give rise to consiaerable velocity diapersich: ~also in the exciting beam. Electrons were found to leave the plasma through the op"I ening in the collector electrode (in the absence of the probe beam). These elec- ~trons had energies ranging up to more than 200 V. This electron loss, presumiably due to the high frequency oscillations, should result in a positively'charl;ed pladr- :ma. Loss of ions was expected, especially at-low magnetic fields, as a result of the low trequency*transverse ion oscillations that occur In such systems (iride loc..: cit.supra). Such a loss of ions to the walls of the chamber was observed. It was :concl~dcd, therefore, that the plasma potential should be negative at low magnotic- 'fields and positive at high fields, This behavior was verified by hot probe measuro- ments,of the plasma potential within the hollow electron beam. It is sugge.sted that' 2/3 Card ACCESSION 1,M: AP4020574 this phenomenon may be involved in,tho behavior of certain types of magnetic trap. "The authors express their gratitude to X.D.Sinollnikov, YA.B.Faynberg and B.G.Sa- fronov for discussing the results." Orig.art.has: 7 tormulas and 11 figures* ASSOCIATION: none SUBMITTED: 15Mar63 DATE ACQ; 3Ujar64 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE: PH NR REF SOV: 003 =MR: 000 4 3/3 Card t4' AZC_ KRI-AT6020673 SOURCE CODE: UR/0000/65/000/000/C,118/0126 AUTHOR: Fedorchenko, V. D.; Muratov, V. I.; Lutkovich, B. N. q MQ_W_A~ ORGt none TITLE: Exchange of energy high and low frequency oscillations in plasma SOURCE: AN UkrSSR. Vyqokochastotnyye svoystva plazmy (High frequency properties of plasma). Kiev, Naukovo dumka, 1965, 118-126 TOPIC TAGS: plasma beating, plasma oscillation, plasma beam interaction ABSTRACT: Interaction between high and low frequencies of plasma oscillations was in- v~stigated exporjmqptaj~y and theoretically. A simple model is assuined to 1wovide the relationship beiween~thsse two frequencies and the intensity of the magnetic field. The theoretical results were tested experimentally using an electron beam (0!0-40 ma) moving through a gas at pressures in the 10-6 mm lig range. The interaction of the waves was studied under the condition where the external excitation field: 1) did not coincide with either electron plasma or electron cyclotron frequency; 2) coincid- e,d with electron plasma frequency-, and 3) coincided with electron cyclotron frequen- cy. The Intensities of the'excited blue- and red-shifted satellites were found to be. different indicating coupling to low frequencies and their relative intensity in- crearsed with the increase of excitation signal intensity. The increatis of the ex- Card-1/2 --L-074oq---;6T- -k(fc-N R I% 0573 ternal magnetic field intensity increased the coupling of the external signal. to the ion oscillations. The experiments show that electron oscillations transfer their energy into the ion component of the plasma, leading to net plasm heating. Orig. art. has: 6 figures, 20 formulas. SUB CODE: 20/ SUBM DATE: l9Nov65/ ORIG Mr: 003 Card 2/2 4~ L, 10667 -M F_V1T(j)/ETC/EPF(n)-21eJG(m) IJP(c) GG/AT Atc APS029316 SOME CODE: UR/0057/65/035/011/2021/2027 Vq V tj AU`IHOR: Fedorchenko, V,R.; Kuratov, V.I. " Rutkevich, B.F. ORGi none TITIX:, Interaction between high frequency oscillations in a plasma and Ionic sound, BOUME: Zhurnal tekhnicheakoy fizIki, v. 35 no. 11, 1965, 2021-2027 TOPIC TAGS: discharge plasma, plasma clectrojnagnetic wave, plasmon, pla sma oscillation, nonlinear effec .t ABSTRACT: The authors have Investigated the Interaction In a plasma of lanic sovnd: with modes having frequencies near the electron Larmor or electron L!rmair fre- quencies. The plasmas were produced at pressures of the order of 10 MR lig in a 9 cm diameter 100 cm long metal tube In a 400 to 1000 Oe longitudinal magrietic field by oscillating discharge between an electron gun producing a 50 cm longZ cm diameter hollow beam of 160 dV electrote and a collector held nepr the floating potential. The cathode current was 200-25OmA. Under these conditions there were spontanttously pro-, duced low frequency oscillations with frequencies of the order of 10 kHz. Investi- gations with- the aid- of's Movable probe of the frequency and intensity distribation-_ of these oscillations as functions of the magnetic field strength, length of the plasma column, and nature of the gas, and observation of longitudinal ejection of ions f rom the column, Indicated that these oscillations were duct to standfilg waves 'dard 1/2 UDC 533. 9 2, -_1 'F~~ri 4- _L 10667-6fi ACC NRf C, APS028316 of ionic-sound, The plasmas were excited at frequencies near-the electron Larmor or the electron Langmuir frequencies,with the old of an antopna located at one and of the discharge tube. Standing waves were formed in both frequency rogions, rho electromagnetic oscillations excited at frequencies somewhat below the Lax=pr fre- p,,queney were found to be slow extxaordinary waves, having a phase velocity less than that of light Thu p1 a7b;ia 4~6fil at Ions excited near the Langmuir frequency ivere also slow. When t;tu Intensity of the high frequency oscillations was sufficieq ly in- creased, low and high frequency satellite lines appeared in their spectra/irequencies equal to the sum and difference of the excitation frequency and the frequeacy of ionic. sound. The relative intensities of these satellites were different tn diflerent portions of the pass bands, and under some conditions one or the other satellite was very intense, When the low frequency satellite was very intense, tho intensity of the ionic sound increased when the high frequency excitation was applied; ithen the high frequency satellite was very Intense, the intensity of the Ionic sound decreased when the high frequency excitation was applied. This Is to be undeestood In -tents lof the interaction of elementary plasma excitations (plasmons), the satellites besing: formed by absorption or emission of a low frequency (ionic so%md) plasmon by. at high frequency plasmon. The randomization of phases with the consequent fDrmatton of wave packets necessary for the validity of the analysis In terms of plasmaa interactions may result from interaction with'different kinds of fluctuations. The authors thank X.D.Sinellnikov, V.T.Tolok, Ya.B.Paynberg, id B.G.Safronov for discu,;sing the results. OrIg7rart. hasW 4 formulas and SUB CODE.# 20 HUBM DATZ: O9Mar65/ ORIOAEF: 006 OT11 REFt 004 Card .27# FEDORCHEM.O., V.I. Formation of the fold structure in the northern part of the Chekho7 tectonic zone in the western Sakhalin anticbnorium. Trudy Sakha- kompl.nat ch.-isele inst. AIrSSSR nogIN14-23 161. (MIFM 15-.6) (Sakhalin-Folds (Geology)) FEDORCHENKO IVOI . HILO/p V.N. 9-- Eruption of tho Chikurachki Volcano (Paramushir Island) in 1961. Biul. Vulk. sta, no*34t36-43 163. (MIFLk 16tlO) FEEDORCHENKO, V.I. 'F- ~' . -'1v11'*w1------- Lake seahiento in the caldera of the Golovnin Volcano in Munashir Island and their paleogeographic significance. Trudy Lab. paleavulk. Kazakh, goo, un, no.2:85-92 163. (MIRA 17:11) 1. Sakhalinakiy komplekonyy institut SibirBkogo otdelenlya AN SSSR. D22 D306 Vlodi~171K FejCVjjLA AUTHOR: Fedorchenko. V. P., Engineer, Laboratory Head TITLE: Investigating the extinguishing of a do are in a chamber with a narrow air gap PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy. Elektrome!kha- nika, no. 11, 1961, 32-34 TEXT: This is an experimental investigation of the extinguishing of arcs at 3300 V, at currents between 100 and 1500 A and air gap width 2 4 6 MM. The influence of the magnetic fieldp magnitudo of commutation current, supply votage, and inductance of the circuit on the process of extinguishing are studied in detail. Experimen- tal characteristics are compared with theoretical ones. An in- crease of the magnetic field is found to cause a decrease of ener- gy, dissipated by the are in the process of disconnection; an in- crease of energy supplied causes an increase of the cooling in- tensity of the are. The experimental dependencies obtained allow calculation of nominal breakoff currents and voltage excesses for SIJAA1611000101110011001 Card 1/2 S/144/61/000/011/001/001 -Investigating the extinguishing ... D224/D306 different values of circuit inductance. Every type of chamber is found to be sufficiently characterized with a) dependence of die- connection time on the magnitude of commutation current, b) de- pendence of the "chamber co4stant" on the same, c) value of the mean energy of the circuit's magnetic field. There are 12 figures and 9 references: 9 Soviet-bloo and 1 non-Soviet-bloc. ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy filial VBesoyuznogo nauchno-issledo- vatellskogo instituta elektromekhaniki (Leningrad Brancho All-Union Scientific-Research Institute of Electromechanics) SUBMITTED: February 28, 1961 Card 2/2 V/ ACC NR, AP7004406 SOURCE CODE.- YJR/0226/67/000/00l/i)09q/(jl04 AUTHOR: Samsonov, G. V.; Paderno, Yu. B.; ~Iurguzov, M. I.;.Fedorchenlco, ORG: Vistitute for Problems in the Science of M4erials, AN UkrSSR (Institut problem materialovedentya AN UkrSSR) TITLE: Gallochalcogenides of rare earth metals SOURCE: Poroshkovaya metallurglya, no. 1, 1967, 99-164 TOPIC TAGS: rare earth metal, gallochqlcogenide, chalcogenide, crystal lattice, electric resistance, thermal electromotive force, impurity level., semiconductor. electron structure, ionization potential, chemical bonding ABSTRACT: The authors conclude that atoms of rare-earth metals are -arranged in a crystal lattice. The electrical resistance and thermal electromotive force were measured at room temperature to 1100 K. It is shoygn that neodym-lum galloselinide to a semiconductor with a forbidden-zone width and impurity level ionization energy of 1. 78 and 0. 77 ev, respectively. The nature of the s emi- rd 112 AP7004406 conductivity of NdGaSe3 'O'explained on the basis of the electron structure of isolated atoms and their ionization potential. An hypothesis Is advanced as to the nature of the chemical bonding in chalcogenides of rare-earth metals. Orig. art. has: 1 figure and 3 tables. [Authors' abstract] INT) SUB CODE: I1/SUBM DATE: IOAug6S/ORlG REF: 011/OTH REF: 00,11 7 Card 2/2 -F.Tr'/Fi'3(m (h L 3357-66 R/0185/6.9/010/005,10520/0524 ACCESSION NR: AP5013473 AUTHOR: La (Lashkarev, G. V.); Paderno, Yu. B. MidAkiits shkarlov, ~ka, -o, V. P. V. (Radzikovskaya, S. V4, Fedorchea TIT Electric properties Of SM2S3 v I 4'4 SOURCE: Ukrayins1kyy fizy;hnyy zhurnal, v. 10, no. 5, 1965, 520-5' TOPIC TAGS: , smiariu 6ompound, lanthanide series, refractory compoitild, vemicon- ducting materi~!_,eie_ctric conductivity, semiconductor band structvre,'-sulf-ide ABSTRAM Amethod is described for producing compact specimens of samarium sea- quisulfide and for measuring their thermoelectric power and electrical conductivi- ty. These parameters were studied in the 300-13000K.Jemperature razge. 11: Is _~~i~iconductor-ln which the forbidilen barid.has a ahown that Sm2S3 is a refrq_qo~ width of 2.96 ev. Th-e' lengths of the K~-We-,Ma-S and S-S bonds arc calculated In known sesquisulfides (Me2S3) of lantheinides with a Th3P4 structure, and in SMSO on the basis of Ionic crystal radii. A comparison of these data showa that the CO- vale~nt S-S bonds are strengthened at the expeme of a reduction In the strongth'Of the ionic Me-S bonds, which indicates that the chemical bonds in Ian-manide sesqui-4 Card 1/2 L 3357-66 ACCESSION MR: AP501303, sulfides art ionic-covaleat. and- th"hyacal vropiiil~.i! of:- juas -extr c. f'levoi SmS and Sm2S3 are comparede.-It is found -that there is no in Sm2S3 and that the forbidden band in this compound is narrower than that,of Gat Orig. art. hast 4 figuraij..2~.tableso. ASSOCIATION: Instytut problem materialoznavstva AN URSRj Kiev (Institute,of Problems in the Study of Haterialso AN URSR) SUBMITTED: _270ct64 ENCLt. 00 SUBiCODE: Ss' EN NO REF-GOV: -007 OTHER:, 006 lvft YZDCRCIUMOO V.S. -Now Origin of "red" ores of the Yrivoy Rog Bantu. Hin.ober.no.9:216-220 '55. (MIRA 9:9) I.Ilriv*y Rog. GornerudW lastitut. (Krivey Rog Basin--Iron ores) -,- ",_7 , .---- -I--,---- -- --- -- - --- ~ -i- -F-.- .j 1 12. -,~ m t -F-- = -, - - . , :.21~ , - -7--~ mg I ..- -1- ---:, - ~. ~ - ~-l I ~-- 1~~ I !~;m - -- --~ - - - gum BUSHEV, Vladimir Pavlovich, inzh. I PCHELIMM, Vladimir Aleksoyevich.. kand. tekbn* nauk- FEDQMKO V I Semen -I,- kand. tekluie nauk; YAKOVIZV, Ana 0 iy Ivanovic I kand. tekbn.naukp* MIIJNSKIY, A.1.9 red.; KOMONOVj A.S.j red.izd-va; LELY110IN., A.A., tekbn. -red. [Fireproofness of buildings] Ognestoikost' zdanii. [E~,) V.P. Bushev i dr. MosWa, Izd-vo M-va komvmin.khoz.RSF.S, 1963. I(A p. (KMA 16:12) (Building, Fireproof) MAGAKIYAN, I.G.; AKIK-=,, N,M.; BKLEVTSETj'Xa.N.; MMSHOYGO lu.G.; GRECHISHNIKOV, N.P.; KALYAYEV, G.I.i KARSIIE,%WUM, A.P.; KRAVCHENKOp V*M.j KULISHOV, K.P.j MAKSIMOVICH, V.L.- RELINIK Yu.P.1 PITADEp A.A.; SKURIDIINp S.A.; STRIGIN, A.I.; FEDCRCHENKO, LAS.; FQEWKO, VTu, Reviewir.an&.bibliography. Geol. rud* mestorozh, 7 no.3:113- 117 My-Je 165. (MIRA 18:7) J USSR/Diseases of Farm Aniraals. Diseases Caused by Protozoa. Abe Jour: Ref Zhur-Biol-, No 3, 1958, 12283. Author : Goncharov, I. Ye., Kleyraenov, K. G., Fedorchenko, V. V., Kobenko, S. P. Inst :Daghestan Institute of Agriculture Title :Experimental Uses of ASD FR-2 in Theileriosis of Large Horned Cattle. (Preliminary Report). Orig Pub: Tr- Dagest. s.-kh- in-ta, 1955, 6, 25-26. Abstract: In cases of theileriosis and in cases of a mixed invasion of theileriosis and piroplasmosis, ASD FR-2 was intravenously administered In a 25 percent solution of a 0.7-1.0 ml/kg dose with a simultaneous hypodermic Injection of a 10 percent caffeine solutbn in the usual dose. The preparation was administen!a during the clinical stage of the disease. Of the Card 1/2 USSR/Diseases of Fam Animals. Diseases Caused by Protozoa. Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Biol., No 3, 1958, 12283. 26 heads of large horned cattle in the age group of 1-5 years which were treated, 23 recovered; 3 cows were slaughtered. Card 2/2 .PEDO qgNM,-X.Xe.-,_inzh.; ZARUBIBSKIY, M.A., inzh. Wear tesistant materials for the equipment of coal paration pUnts.. Ugoll Ukr. 6 no.1:33-31+ J& 162. Pm 15:2) 1. UkrNINgloobogashcheniye. (0o41 preparation plants-Equipment and supplies) JD ACC NRi A 7002775 SOURCE CODE: UH/01~18/6-6/)X-0-5/002 d- ,..MALINOVSKIY, L. A., FEDORCHENKO, V. Ye.0 ZARUBINSKXY? M. A. and ANDHEYEVp ;'V. V.9 none ' i Investment Casting' 1 "Production of the Slurry Pump Hotors of Alloy 1ChKh28N2 ky Kiev$ Tekhnologiya I Organizatatya Proizvodstva, No 2, 66, pp 28.31 TOPIC TAGSt metal casting, chromium containing alloy ABSTRACT: The "Ukr NlIuRlemashobogashcheni~ell institute developed and tested a technical process for ToakinS rotors of alloy IChKhZBR7 by investment castiv, to reduce as much as possible the amount of mechanicalworking, to increase the fineness and accuracy of the geometric molds of rotor surfaces. This method permits accurate casting of any difficult-to-work cast alloy. The chemical composition of alloy IChKh26N2 is as follows; C 2.7-2-97-j St 0.8-1.1%, Mn 1.5-1.8%, Cr 28-30%, NJ 1.5-2.8%, S 0,047. and F 0.09%; Brinell hardness In the cast state was 474-502. The microstructure of the casting consisted of fine and coarse carbides (Cr, Fe)7 C34 B~ hardening at 11000 and subsequent tempering at 550-6000C the hardness L 092o6-67 ACC NRs AP7002775 of~ the --as -I .... ... be" I ' je e to 540 c t ngs 'c'an nc _'~~'d -600 Brinell units. Thereby, the'wear resistance of the alloy Is Increased. The results of comparative tests of experimental specimen rotors made of the alloy IChKh28N2 and of series produced rotors made of cast Iron SChl5-32. !is as follows: Coefficient of relative Average Average actualAverage weight Weight Wear for wear resis- J. weight operating time after tests, lossq 100 hours# tance of before total- kg kg kR he rotors AlLoX kR IChKh28N2 21o8 4288 1541 6.7 0,16 Cast iron SCh 15-32 2295 330 16:3-1- 6.2 1.88 -11*7 Orig. art hast 31. figures and 1.3tables- 1JPRS: 37,4281 SUB COM. 13, 11~ SUEM DATEt none LCor,k 2/ The Party Congress was greeted by overfulfillments of the building plan. 6111.bud. 11 no.lli5_6 N 161. (KIRA 150) 1. Predsedatell ispolnitellnogo koxiteta Nedrigaylovskogc- rayonnogo soveta deputatov trudyashchikhsya Sumskoy oblasti. (Nedrigaylov District--Construction industry) POTUPIN, A.M.; FEIDO !.nzh. 1:1 Apparatus used for loading rails. Put' i put."Khos. n0-100.35 0 058, (M:UU 11112) 1, Starshly Inshener slushby putI,LIvovskor dorogi, g. Llvo%*. (for Potupin), 2. Tekbuicheekty otdal L'yovskoy dorogi, g. LI,rov ifor Yedorchanko). (Railroads-Squipment and supplies) (Loading andwaloading) KAPITANAKI, M,V.p Wid.vater. nauk; FEDORCHENKO, Ye.A.,, veterinarnyy vrach Rdsistance of microbea to antibiotion. Veterinarila no,,12.-49-52 D 1613. (MM 1782) 1. Krqanodarskaya nauchno-issledovatel'skaya vlaterinarimya stantalya (for Kapitanaki). 2. Krasnodarskaya veterinarneya laboratori7a (for Fedorchenko), -77~" DVORMOYAO F.D.; GIJLYXv M.F. [Wyit M.P.); YEDORCH=Op IaJa O.Ya.]j HW7=KOj F.P. jFedorchankop Method of isolation and ame properties of oryotal3ine mtsole-- pho,aphopymvio kiname. Ukr. biokhim. zhurs 32 no*61783wM 160# (Kam 34a) of Biochemistry of the.Asademy of Soleness of the (PHOSPHOPYRUVIC KI W E) KMMKORUCIIKOI V.P.j DVORNIKM9 F.D.; ISHCIENKOp I.H.; Prinimal i1rhantlye: 7M 14MHCIRMp L.N.; FEDOROVA, A.P.; rN OMVS K UIY -YYUa. I ~. 2 Activity of some glycolytio enzymen in the blood of patients vith cancer, Vop. mod. khim. 7 no.3:273-276 14y-Je 161, (MIRA 15:3) 1. First Surgical Clinic of the "A.A. Bogomolets" Medical Institutey and Institute of Biochemistry of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian S.S.R.0 Kiev, (CANCER) (GLYCOIMIB) 7 F-I CRJLTY, M.'F. (Hulyip H.P.1; DVORNIKOVA, P D.; FBDORCHENKO, Ya.Ya (Feeorchanko, O.IA.1j.PZCHENOVA, T.N. Mechanism of enzyme activation with the Interaction of lx=i- fied proteins. Ukr. biokhim. shur. 34 no.2tl87-198 162. (MIRA 16 t:Ll) 1. Institute of Biochemistry of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian S.S.R., Kiev. GULYY, M.P., akademik; FEDORCIIBU.O,_Ye.Ya.; PECHENOVA, T.N.; L.I.; CIIL'VPILOJ I.A.; PRONINA, "L.V.; ZHURAVISKIY, TI.I.; G.rh. AcLivatIon of amino acids with -the formation of anIncacyl.- phosphates in animal tissues. Dokl. AN SSSR 166 no.1:227-230 Ja 166. (IMIRA 19;1*j 1. Institut bloklilmli AN UkrSSR. 2. All IJkrSSH (for GuIlry), Submitted July 2, 1965. SVENSON, A.N.; FL=HEHXQ-TI~HIY) G.D. Time-varying pulBe-amplitude modulation. Vop. pered. inform. 104-104 162. (MIRA 16:6) (Information theory) (Modulation (Electronics)) SVENSONt A.N.; FEWRCHENKO-TIXHIY G.D. 4;,464 ~ -- 4%7w Discrete converters of continuous signals. Vop. pared. inrorm. 2z113-128 163. (MIRA 16:12) FEDORCHUK., A.I. A-way to build asphalt floors in a multiple-story industrial building. Prom. otroi* 39 no.6:61 161. (HIM 34:7) (Flo;rsj, Asphalt) FEDORCHUK, A.M. Effect of Hypericum porforatum L tincture on experimental Infected wounds. 141krobiol. zhur. 26 no.21-32-35 164. (MIRA 18:8) 1. Ivano-Frankovskiy meditsinskiy institut kafedra obshchey khirurgli I kafedra farmakologii. VOLOSHIN, V., inzh.; FEDORCHUK, Lop inzhe 1- -- - ., The "Estradin" electronic musical instrument. Radio no.2134 P 165. (MIRA 1814) VOLOSUN't V." lmd3*$ wno=nUks*" a aw almtronto wolood lmtnamt* Imao noa,U*35-38 N 165* DIDA IWO F - iv~ I r - "III - DLrIj r"In . T, .7 USSRAZIedicine - Virus Diseases I-lay 53 IlEtiology of the Neurovirus Infection in TwD-Stage Viral Meningoencephalitis,'t A. A. Smorodintsev, A. I. Drobyshevskaya, V. P. Gulanova, V. I. II'yenko, L. V. Fedorchuk, Dept of Virology, Inst of Expl I-led) Acad I-led Sci USSR Zhur Mikro, Epid, i Immun, No 5, pp 47-53 It has been shown that the causative factor of 25-stage meningoencephalitis is a neurotropic virus which resembles that of tick encephalitis. It is six-alar in its antigenic structure and reactions to the viruses of Western tick encephalitis and Scotch encephalitis, but can ge distinguished from them by reason of its different action on white mice. Two-stage meningoencephalitis has nothing in common with listerellosis. A 253T13 FEDORCMTKI L. V. TJSSRAledicino - Virus Diseases Mar/Apr q, non the Nature of Tick Encepbalytis Occurring in the Belorussian SSR.," Prof 11. L Grashchenkovj A* M. Gurvich, L. V. Fedorchuk "Nevropatol i Psikhiat" Vol XXj No 2j PP 36s 37 Ticks of-Byelovezhskaya Pushcha contain neurotropic virus which upon introduction into the brain of mice or sheep produces disease resembling Scotch encephalorWelitise While humans in this area get that type disease, it does not affect sheep under natural conditions. It seems that Ixodes ricinus carries virus which produces disease of the Scotch typqj (meningoencephalitis), while infection from 1. persulcatus, resUts in cUss- ical type of tick encephalitis similar to that occurring -in the Far Fast (with a polimyelitic syndrome). Where both species of ticks occur locally,, buth types of disease are observed. Perhaps virus is same in both cases., but is modified by species of tick which carries it. PA186T82 'AUTHORS: Levina, R. Ya. Skvarchenko, V, R.p Chervoneval 20-11 L. A., Fedorohuk, L. V.# Vasillyeva, T. T. TITLE: The Synthesis of Aromatic Hydrocarbons (Sintez aromaticheskikh uglevodorodov) A New Method of Synthesizing Hydrocarbons of the Fluorene Series (Novyy metod sinteza uglevodorodov ryada fluorena) FERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, 1958, Vol. 118, Nr 5, I-P. 938-941 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The effect of phosphorous pentoxide on tetrahydrophtalic anhydrides leads to the formation of aromatic hydrocarbons with elimination of CO and H 0 as was proved by some of the authors (referencenl-6). In ihe present paper the influence of phosphorous pentoxide on phenyltetrchydrophtalic aldehyde (I) (an addition of phenyl-butadiene with maleic anhydride) was investigated. In this case the reaction lead to the formation of fluorene (with a 21% yield) instead of diphenyl as might have been expected. It seems that the reaction passes through intermediate stages of an intramolecular Card 1/3 acylation of the benzene nucleus. This leads to the foramation The Synthesis of Aromatic Hydrocarbons. A New Method of Synthesizing Hydrocarbons of the Fluorene Series of tetrahydrofluorenone-carboxylic acid (II) which ic further decarboxylated to tetrahydrofluorenone (III). Under the influence of phosphorous pentoxide this is changed into fluorene. The authors simplified this reaction by starting from phenyltetrahydrobenzoic acid ( an addition of divinyl with cinnanic acid (V). When it was warmed up with phosphorous pentoxide fluorene was formed with a 63% yield. From the addition of cinnanic acid with isoprene and 2,3-diriethyl- butadiene 3 methy1fluorene (50% yield) and 2,3-dimethyl- fluor9ne (53% yield) were produced. The production of just 0 3-metLylfluorene melting point 87,50 - 88 C) and not of 2-methylfluorene smelting point 10400 which is isomeric to it, from the addition of ieoprene with cinnanic acid confirms the structure of this addition as 4-methyl-2-phenyl-1,2,3,6- -tetrahydrobenzoic acid. From the addition of cinnanic acid with dicyclohexenyl (VIII) and dicyclopentenyl (IX), 1,2 3,4- -dicyclohexane-fluorene (X) with a 83,5% yield and 1,2,3,4- -dicyclopentane-fluorene (XI) with a 73% yield could be produced. Thus the reaction of the 2-aryl-lt3t6-tetrabenzoic acids (addition of diene-hydrocarbons with cinnanic acid) Card 2/3 with phosphorous'pentoxide can be recommended as a new The Synthesis of Aromatic Hydrocarbons. 2O-.Ut;-5-25/39 A New Method of Synthesizing Hydrocarbons of the Fluorene Series preparative method of synthesis for hydrocarbons of the fluorene series. This is followed by an experimental part with the usual data. There are 23 references, 9 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy goaudarstvennyy universitet im. M. V. Lomonosova) (Moscow State University imeni M. V. Lomonosov) PRESENTED: September 59 1957, by A. N. Nesmeyanov, Member, Academy of Sciences, USSR SUBMITTED: June 19, 1957 Card 3/3 81585 ,r, 7 o S/19o ~.~J~jo B020YB066 AUTHORS: Fetrovq K"s A*j Nifantlyevo Ee Ye.9 Fedorchuk, L. V, TITLE: Phosphorus-containing Polymersj. I. Synthesis and Nows. Polymerization of Ethylene Alkyl Phosphates PERIODICAL: Vysokomolekulyarnyye soyedineniya, !960, Vol, 2, No. 3, pp. 417-420 TEXT: Neutral phosphates are well-known compounds used in industry and agriculture. But so far no phosphates had been synthesized which contain in the molecule a five-membered cyclic eater grouping, nor high-molecula*-- phosphates that had not been condensed via the vinyl ester groups. In the present papery a simple process is suggested for the preparation of ethylene alkyl phosphates and their polymerization. These were synthesized by oxidation of ethylene alkyl phosphitea with nitrogen dioxide. The cyclic phosphates synthesized were used by the authors to nbtain polymers containing phosphorus. They also found that cyclic phosphates (contrary to phosphonates) form higher-molecular compounds on Card 1/2 4 81585 Phosphorus-containing-Pol.vmers. I. S/190/60/00?!'-" /1-7 Synthesis and Polymerization of Ethylene B020/BO66 Alkyl Phosphates polymerization under the same conditions (with a degree of polymerization of 10 - 14)~ The resultant polymers had about the same molecular weight and the same properties::as found in experiments without or with catalysts (sodium). High-molecular phosphates are neutral substances With. polyester structure. The high-molegular Rhoaphates described in this paper may be used as plasticizera.liThe experimental part describes the preparation of ethylene hexyl pbos hite% ethylene phenyl phosphite, and ethylene alkyl phosphates (Table 1~, the conditions of polymerization of ethylene alkyl phosphates and the properties of the polymers (Jable 2) as well as the reaction of polyethylene propyl phosphate with phosphorus pentachloride. It is shown that ethylene alkyl phosphates polymerize on prolonged standing or heating. It was also found that the yield of ethylene alkyl phosphates obtained by the above-described process is 55 - 83 % , and that an polymerization the latter form polyesters (molecular weight of 20000 - 3,000) by cleavage of the cyclic phosphates. There are 2 tables and 5 references: 3 Soviet, 1 US, and I Brit~'Jish. SUBMITTED: December 14, 1959 Card 2/2 CIIECHENTSLV, VA.; FIRSANOVA, L.A., Thermodynamic investigation of' the rea,2tInn SJ I SiOl ---- ) 2riCl,. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; tsvet. rnot. 8 rin.4.97-102' 165.4 (MITIA 18:9) 1. Kafedra proizvodstva chistykh metallov i poluprovodrdkovykh materialov Moskovskogo Instituta stali i splavov. t 13532-66 W (SoWN-i VM (0 vx6 -40'tw f- ACC 14R APS028979 SMCE CODE: UR/0149/65/000/004/0091/002 AUTHOR., Th~chenteevj V*'No; Firsuntw4. L. A Fedorchuk, 0. K. ... ........ ORG: Moscow Institute of Steel and Alloys, Production of Pure Metals and Semicotk- I ducti!jUater'.511i, HosVovskiy institut stali'i splavov, Kafedre proizvodstva chistykh metallov t po uprovodnikovykh materislov TITLE: Thermod i 1~t SiCl 2 SiCl ynax c 9 udy of the reaction -L, 4 2 SOURCE: IVUZ. Tevetnaya metallurgiya, no. 4, 1965, 97-102 TOPIC TAGS-, silicon, chlorine compound, equilibrium constant, thermodynamic calculation,rhemical kinetics ABSTRACT4. In view of discrepancies in the findings of Schaefer and Nickl (Z. A"08. und allgen. Chem.t B. 274, 250, 1953)~oa 016 eqvillVirluu of the YeAction 2 SICI S1 + SIC14 Cord 1/3 669.782 5-32- 64 ACCWR, APS028979 San" 0 Fig. 1. Diagram of setup for determining the equilibrium constant of reaction (1) by the "current" method: I- cylinder with Ar; 2 - flow aster; 3 - furnace for purification of Ar; 4- evaporator with SiCl 4; 5 - thermocouple; 6 - quartz boist with Si; T- reaction vessel; 8 furnace vith stlit heaters; 9 condenser; 10 VH-2 2/3 Card L 13532-46 ACC NRI AP5028979 and considering that reliable knowledge of the values $~prmodynamic function3vill facilitate the selection of the optimal conditions.for refthing Si by the transport reaction method, the authors invest-Igated this equilib in the temperature range of 1200-1300*C on employing the 1.1current" method (Fig. 1) where a current.of SiCIP is passed (by-means of argon) over a Si-containing boat at a given temperature* POtra- polation of the obtained values of of (mole fraction of SiC14 converted! to MY ~to zero flow rate of SiCI gives the equilibrium position. on his basis the temperature dependence of the equLtibrium constant C was determined and hence also the valucii of the isobaric-isothermal potential A Z' o? the reaction were calculated: 6 V varios linearly from +6790 cal/mole SiCI4 at 1200'C to -1395 cal/mole SiC14 at 1300*C. The ,temperature at which the reaction components, taken in standard states, are to an equilibrium,:was found,to be 1283*C by graphic means for log Ce a 0. The kinetics of the formation of SICI Is found to be such that the rate of formation-of SLCI in-, creases with increasiAg temperature arid, to a lesser extent, with increasing how rate of Sicl The thermal effect,of the reaction is calculated at 127,000 cal/mole for the 12W,1300*C temperature range, add hence the reaction to governed by chemical ki- netics, i.e. the reaction rate is determined by the rate of chemical interaction. Orig. art. has:.5 figures, 2 tables, I formula. SUB CODE: 07, 11/ SM MAM lOJuI64/ ORIC RLPF: 001/ OTH REF: 002 dl, d. se. A. -A~ MAIL" CA. .116:11iAIMBEE timOto any 16W In lk,(Ojmt.'w ant wa kz "lea 12 t1babW Eks-711tum is tbeft early forcast'Ons In the felds"O. by a bY rare'eafth elements,++ j&a,js-. or 2C&*+ + 01 =he later ptcMailles d1u.19INS'. Tbefacm the ~ pure line" In =0,~Moth", aff, usually aecompanw by the =Pptaratce It x2rutt, tourmaijit.., all Of Be ite.: apatitc, muscovite, lepkiolitc, With MIS to 04126 %j Be. In puturustogytic PtIltnatites. the conicats In Bette Partkularlyeariched, C,C. In marlarite,J0.43 to OAPY6 se~. ph I kv (O.= to 0. V7, &g typical Be,twftf** ocawirgach fOM4. If rM - fT19px .01 watectwAta0cmde aod q,,,,atdytk . We, chmetet1wd by "rithsocats In TIj Cri Mr. Which am - for4m to the Vanitle pmmtitcs of the ". Pure line, " or with bilb contents m F-, e.g. fa,tulems. with ple coupled Imle leplacementsSUP.-, SOR) byHe111-+2P-% wkbmcb var'Ale condatims a ft C10009ids is Be. It Is very dif- 6cull In det* & V--I redebm. dktributim ema. fm 11,_ A tolerable tilt". (air PCV=tltel way be atqut OM20% Be_ But " Cftff- v*dm In rather wIM lUmits U Ir dim 7 ate ft"efronuro'ceifimifi Uno pet.. Mikes Mmud"OV& cadig.,mm tirthi, but no beryt, tites b Of .0 0.1%. or even Oj Ito W-10 -A- D V SOV/1 37-58-7-16106 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, AMetallurgiya, 1958, Nr 7, p 310(USSR) AUTHOR: Fedorchuk, S. N. TITLE: The Fluoresce_n_rTrvrHt-Method for the Determination of Small Amounts of Beryllium in Rocks and Minerals (Fluorestsentnyy morinovyy metod opredeleniya malykh kolichestv berilliya v gornykh porodakh i mineralakh) PERIODICAL: Tr. In-t mineralogii, geokhimii i kristallokhimii redk. elementov AN SSSR, 1957, Nr 1, pp 178-181 ABSTRACT: Methods of determination of Be using morin which forms a morin lacquer with Be in an alkaline solution, fluorescing with a characteristic yellow-green color, are given. A 0. _3 - 0. 5 g test sample is fused in a Pt crucible with 6 - 7 times the amount of sodium. The melt is treated with 50 cc of hot water and HCI to a complete decomposition, the solution is evaporated to dry- ness in a water bath, the residue, for the separation of silicic acid, is taken twice to dryness with 5 - 6 cc HC1, then moistened with HC1, 50 cc of hot water is added, and the solution is filter- ed. The precipitate is calcined in a Pt crucible and treated with Card 1/2 H?SO4 and HF, the residue is fused with KZSZ07, leac'ned out The Fluorescent Morin Method (cont.) SOVI'137-58-7-16106 with hot water and added to the filtrate left after the separation of the silicic ac.1d To the combined filtrate NH40H is added (to a weak odor ) for the precipitation of Be and the sesquioxides. The precipitate is dissolved in 554 H2S04 and the sol- ution is electrolyzed with a Hg cathode at 4-6 amps and 5-7 volts. After'the com- plete precipitation of iron the solution is heated to boiling and Be and Al are pre- cipitated with NH40H. The precipitate is dissolved in 0.25N NaOH solution, and the solution is diluted to 100cc. To Z5 cc of the solution are added. 2 cc of satu- rated Na P04 solution and 0.5 cc of 0.02% morin solution (20 mg in 100 cc of ace- tone). Re mixture is read colorimetrically ir. ultraviolet light, comparing the intensity of the yellow-green fluorescence with a standard series. The deter- mination of 0.0001% of Be is feasible with *0.0001% precision. The method is recommended for the determination of small quantities of Be in minerals and rocks. A. M. 1. Beryllium --Determination 2. Morin- -Applications Card ZJZ Ll6o5-66 ACCESSION NR: -AP5017630 UR 0240 65 000/007/ 0060/ 0061 613. 155-07-178 AUTHOR: Prokopenko, A. V., Fedorchuk, S. Ya. TITLE: Aspira tor attachment for taking air samples around the clock '~-Q 5 SOURCE: Gigiyena i sanitariya, no. 7, 1965 60-61 TOPIC TAGS:, atmospheric contamination, air pollution control, automatic con- -trol design, --automatic- control equipment_ ABSTRACT: The Migunov aspirator used for measuring average daily air contam ination is provided with an attachment capable of self-regulatory start-up and shut-off. The attachment is figured and described. It consists of a starter, 3 relays, 4 diodes and a clock. Sampling Is started with an alarm clock which Seto off the aspirator, This arrangement has been used satisfactorily to conduct air sampling. in hard-to-reach places without breakdown. Orig. art. has: 2 figures ASSOCIA71ON: Kafedra kommunallnoy gigieny Rostovskogo-na-Dony meditsinsko Card.-1/2, ...... ,,, - 11 , 1. 1- :~-. - .. ~~ :1 1 . 1* 0 go go o o to 0 0 0 0 x u1 -11-11- " W4111 4 1 w"I 0 A I r', A/ 116111111411 MOO" 1114 pouslif"s of (blikip mtd tho tit* Omelet 6014*1 lit tod diltot. 11. 1,14110,11 iind V. listchill" 111W, Usim AmJ. Asp, 4j!xS,.1r7- ~F~ 3-11(in Rupg").-Fallairv prmittAir W A still ~ furw1wWation Ot IN tow prWrill irmcKt nor of I Ist, it ff"I VOW 44 a $Im rat ckmn mill. 14yr p"ll" wrrv M-11111MCM11' MMU #Wi~P &ad MMn IW114011%. high l4imigir (d stmlk~ 4cul high of d1jr wt.) morin, A hl h I"Als c aml km (14-18%) "Ati, low j*Z1,1I'",) 8 N1 I'll. T1 an k. (1244%) j,.td.. kw (V-331j) I-Calm mild Igh (114~*Iql fill. IN40(dis clustrittl In Orift-6 awl lit k4m vary r.Alwouktilly tot nwh tollort, Pw rtwirtlatkas CmIl. I*tw"n ("her slut lWotria nmtent &v% not exeml O.S. rzftpt It," nu the cud 0( th# moming letkol, wlwti It t"bcbm 1).A. Inemituch a, the Im-Arin i't 11110111 film Kin "ard I hv It elk 1IWq 1141t skVIAlp Ittit" fill W Itwoldwitsm( a q, tint". amdv%iq I* 41W 04f tv'lidmf- at At u ~8 T Oir. 6 too moo too Otidw wit OWT Oil of MmHuxt V. (MOOk7a) A High-frequency filter for interference nupprepsion in telilviolon re6eption Radio no.12342 D 060. (MILL 14:1) ZTelevislon-Interference) (Radio filtera) M-kzd~- I FEDORCHUK, V. A., Cand Tech Sci -- (diss) "Study of 46ewaaAe of the iressure force in the ~a "-I- organ of loading machines." . Mos, 19579 14 PP (Min of Communications USSR, Mos Order of Lenin and Order of Labor Red Banner Inst of Engineers of Railroad Transport4thwAx im I. V. Stalin), 110 copies (KL, 52-51", 108) - 76 - MORCHUK, Y.A.. inshener. Decreasing the resistance force of loaders. Stroi. I dor, mashinostr. 2 no.61lO-ll Je (fteavating machinery) (KM 10:6) FIDORCHUK, V.A., inzh. Seloction of &.type of separating davice for loading and unloading units. Trudy NXIT no.97.,187-196 158. (MIRA 11:8) (Loading and unloading) DRUGALI, Sergey Alsksandrovich; ZUBAREV, Viktor VaBillyevich; KOGANp L.A.9 kand. takhn.nauk, retBanzent; MARTYNOV, M.S., inzh., retsenzent;,EKDQWZUK, Vj-, kand. tekhn. nauk, retsenzent; FILIPPOVA,,L.S., red.1 SHISHLYKOV, U.S., in,ab., red.; USENKO,, L.A., takhn. red. [Experience in the mechanization of the servicing of refrigerator cars] Opyt mokhaniza'taii ekipirovki vagonov- lednikov. Moskva, Transzholdorizdat, 1963. 31 P. (Refrigerator cars) (MIRA 16:5) (Railroads-Equipment and supplies) FEDORCHUK,, V,Ae, kand. tekhn. nauk Meebanization of icing stationo. Zhel. dor, transp. 45 no-4: 82-83 Ap 163. (MIRA 164) Refrigerator cars) ilroado-Equipment, and Buppliev) t FEDORCHUK. T.A... kand. takhn. nauk I New fork lift truck. Mekh. i avtom. proizv, 17 no.8:43-44 Ag 163o (MIRA 1611O) FEDORCHUK: V.A.; MARTYNOV,, M.S.0 Inzh., retsenzent; SHISHKIN, G.S., red.; VOROBIYEVA, L.V., tekhn. red. [Mechanization of the servicing of ice-cooled refrigerator care] Mekhanizatsiia skipirovki vagonov-lednikov, Moskmp "Transport," 1964. 65 P. (MIRA 17:3) Put into practice the decisions taken at the Rovember Ple of the Central Conmittee of the CPSU. Rarved, i okhb nedr 29 no.,5tl2-21 My .163. . (MMA 16:7) 1, GosudarstveraW geologiohesIdy komitet SSSR. (Prospecting) (Mines and mineral resources) SINYASHIN, N'.I.;-jEDQRGHZKj_Vj.; YAKUBOVA, A.N. Obtaining dry "sily soluble therapeutic sera joppm"Ipmw "Diaferm-III" method; report No. 1. Trudy TashHIIVS, 6:71-74 161. (MIRA. 15,11) (SERUM) 4'. USSR/Cosmochemistry Geochemistry. Hydrochemistry. D. Abe Jour Ref Zhur - Khimiya, No 9, 1957, 30397 Author F -~vne"-Uzbek-SW Za.4" lust Aea4esy-oll Title : Rutile from Some Carbonate Veins of the Alay Abuntain Range Orig Pub : Dokl. AN UzSSR, 1956, No 9, 13-15 Abst : Description of rutile encountered in the form of large (4-5 x 1-1.5 cm) crystals in dolomite veins, vhich are genetically associated with nephelinic syenite intrusion. Associated minerals: dolomite, dark-violet fluorite and light-green muscovite; temperature of fluorite formation 260-3000- Chemical composition of rutile of specific 1pra- vitY 3-85 (in ~): TiO2 96-50, Fe -0 j 0.11, X, 0, 1-07, HgO 0.79, remainder 1-75, total 100.22; spectral anal sis re- vealed in addition Si, Al, Ca n 10-2, Cu n . 10-5. The presence of n 1% Ti. and n 10-1% V in hematite Card 1/2 USSR/Cosmochemistry - Geochemistry. Hydrochemistry. D. Abs Jour Ref Zhur - Khimiya, No 9, 1957, 30397 from quartz-carbonate veins of the s4Lme area, indicates, in the opinion of the author) the genetic affinity and may serve as typomorphous characteristic of alkaline intrusions. Card 2/2 Translation from., AUTHOR: TITLE: PERIODICAL: 15--67-12-17374 Referativnyy zhurnal, Geologiyaj 19670 Nr 121 p 103 (USSR) 7edorch4k, V. P. Mineralogy of Low-Temperature Deposits of South Fergana (K mineralogii ni zko tempo ra'%,Otxnnykh mestorozhdoniy Yazhnoy Fergany) Zap, Uzbekist. otd. Vses. mineralog. o-vap 1956p Nr lb, pp 111-120 ABSTRACT: Several mineralogical problems associated with a number of low-temperature deposits of South Fergana are examined in this article. Special experiments were conducted to explain the cause of blackening of the cinnabar samples W, Investigation showed that only the selenide of K turns black due to its photochemical decomposition under the ultraviolet rays in the presende of water vapor, The blackening type.of K d%ffers from Card 1/2 the ordinary type by a slightly higher specific gravity. 15-57-12-17374 Mineralogy of Low-Temperature Deposits (Cont.) The author presents actual data which show that under special conditions some varieties of K can undergo an intensive oxidation. This fact should be taken into consideration when prospecting for mercury deposits, It was established from' the study of changes in limestones in some mercury deposits that blocks which uWlergo a hydrothermal'. alteration may far exceed in volume the ore bodies contained in them. These changes consist of lightening of rock color, the appearance of stains, the increase of jointing and porosity of limestone, and by the metasomatic replacement of limestone by other carbonates, Pyrite (P) is seldom found in mono- metallic mercury deposits, whereas P appears to be a common mineral in overlaying slates, especially if the latter are of a coal-bearing type. The author notes an increase in the content of P In the.zone located above rich ore deposits, and a sharp decrease of P above the barren sections, A close genetic bond of P with the hydrothermal process is obvious. As, Sbp Hg, ando to a lesser extentj Cu, Znj Ag and Au appear to be the characteristic inclusions of this P. It is possible to isolate the prospective blind ore deposits for further exploration by studying the elements which are present In the form of inclusions in P. Card 2/2 L. P. Tsareva.. 7-58-3-13/15 AUTHOR: Fedorch! ~,V. ~P. TITLE: On the Genesis of Elementary Mercury (K voprosu o genezise samorodnoy'rtuti) PERIODICAL: Geokhimiya, 19589 Nr 39 pp. 273 .. 279 (USSR) ABSTRACT: This paper deals with the Khaydarkan deposit in -the southern Fergana valley. Elementary mercury occurs in several districts of this deposit: Mednaya gora, Glavnoye pole, Promezhutochnoye pole' Kara-Aroha. The geological conditions of the deposit are discussed by the aid of diagrams. Analyses of the surround- ing slates and of.mercury are given in a table. The analyses were carried out by To To Nukhovaq spectral analyses by Z. M* Lopott at the Laboratory of the "Bredaztsvotmetrezvedka" Trust. For ouch important accumulations of elementary mercury a hypogenetio formation must be assumed. This appeexs to be con- firmed by the following facts: 1) The complete lack of traces Card 113 of leaohing-out in the cinnabar in the adjoining ore bodies. 7, On the Genesis of Elementary Mercury 7-58 -3-.13/15 2) Geological.struoture and posit-ion. The mercury- containing ore is immediately located upon the richest cinnabar deposits in the central part of the vault-like folded structure in the overlapping slates. 3) The surrounding slates. are, to a considerable extent, uniformly soaked with mercury. 4) The chemical composition of mercury; hypogenetic formation can be proved by the composition of the impurities. The author draws.the following conclusions: The results prove the correctness'o'f the opinion expressed by A. A. Saukov that mercury can be transported not only by hydrothermal solutions but also in a gaseous state. The distribution of mercury in the surrounding rooks may originate either from cinnabar de- posited from the hy(trothermal residual aolution~-which Qan serve as microindicator (Ve E. Poyarkov, Ref 4), or else the mercury is finely distributed in the rook; it can not serve as an indicator. There are 5 figures, 1 tabled and 7 re- ferenose, which are Soviet. Card 2/3 7-5-9-3-13/15 On the Genesis of Elementary Mercury ASSOCIATION: Bredneaziatskiy treat razvedki tevetnykh metallov (Central Asiatic Trust for the Prospecting of Non-Perroue Metals) SUBMITTED: September 3o, 1957 1. Meroury-USSR 2. Marcury-Geophysical factors 3. Mercury-Sources 4. Mercury ores--Analysis Card 3/3 AUTHORs Fedorchuk, V.P.; Nikiforov, N.A. 132-58-5-1/14 TITLE: On the Utilization cf Ore-c-o7ering Pyrite as an Indioator in Prospecting L;elics:~ts of the Closed Type (0b ispoltzova'~d-4 :-1acLru%~noE;o pirita v kp-chestve indika- Wora pri poi-ckakh nizkoteTperaturnykh mestorozhdeniy zakrytogo tipa) PERIODICALs Hazvedka i Okhrana Ne:1r, 1^75801.Nr 5, PP 1-10 (USSR) I ABSTRACT: Geochemical investigations include the study of ore indicators which tell of the presence of deeply-hidden ore bodies. The results of investigations carried out on some low-temperature antimony-mercurj d6D0aJLt8 of the plastic-formation type are presented. The ore:covering pyrite contains admixzures of several elements rhich are 44-Irpomorphic of the underlying ore strata, mainly mercury, antimonyj arsenic and zinc. The beat results with ore covering pyrite are obtained with blind ore strata at ore sites already under investigation, where the usual methods of metallometric investigations are of no avail. The method doesnot require any large labor force or equipment. The method of element admixtures cen also be applied to pro- Card 1/2 specting on the sites of polymetallic deposits. By no means 132-58-5-1/14 On the Utiliza,tion of Ore- oeweirg Pyrite as rm Indicator in Prospecting Low- ',;a:mps3rjjt-jjv0 Deposits of the u.Loced Type is this method independent; it yields practical results only in connection with geophysical, geological, stratiCraphical and structural methods. T~ore in 1 graph, 1 table and 13 references, 12 of which are Soviet and 1 German. ASSOCIATION: Treat Sredaz-bavetmetrazvedka AVAIL-ABLE: Library of Congress Card'2/2 1. Geology 2. Genchemia&l prospecting 0 Depth of the formation of lov temperature mercury and antimony deposits and vertical mineralization* Zip Kir, otd, Was, mia, ob-va no.107-47 159. (MM 14:3) (ore deposits) 18(5) AUTHORS: TITLE, PERIODICAL: ABSTRACT- Card 112 SOV/26-59-!5-29/47 Poshka, A.I. and,Yedorchuk, V.P., Candidate of Geo- m1neralogtoal sciences Ancient Mercury Mines in South Fergana Priroda, 1959,7'41r 5, pp 108 - 109 (USSR) The authors refer to the Tadzhik-Pamir-1926--37 expedition of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, when D.I. Shcherbakov defined the mercury antimo- nous belt in that area, known from ancient -times. The remains of the old mining sites (subterranean passages and halls) were found and proofs obtained that considerable quantities of cinnabar and mer- cury were exported from this province to India and China.