PRELIMINARY REPORT FOR GROUP II (INTELLIGENCE)

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: General CIA Records
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP80R01731R003500170003-7
• Release Decision: RIPPUB
• Original Classification: T
• Document Page Count: 13
• Document Creation Date: December 19, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 20, 2006
• Sequence Number: 3
• Publication Date: September 17, 1951
• Content Type: MEMO

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TAB
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~. - _,_
~.ci~~l r asigtant to the 8ecretarx
E ~ 171~'~1
To: PSB ?-
Subject: prslimin~try Peport .for Group Iri (~~.Reuae)
Reference:. Work ~sei?^nrueat8. Pane3. B.: '3Q ~u~~fr 191
1. ization for rntel3l~eaae ~aort~MY~e1~A. '
.Bach of the intelligence a~ncie?~ ate. the it~tel ~.i~~,enco an
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(2) Stimnt~.s:tion. of ~}reat 8ussian natgonalisa
~. 2rsppiags o~ popular psttioigation in rogfass
... Central governmout
'~. Looal garerr:aenti
e. Public orgex~i$ai;isns
f . 8aaaua,aed. ota~ec:ti~es of aegime
~.o St8ridaTd Of livid
a~. Bgttialit~}- of opportunity far a].l strata aaad nationa:l.i~io;
c. ?row and s+?ov~.x3 ty of in,dividz~a7.
st. 1Qati oaa~l.i m
(l) Local uatic-nal govermoental bodied
(2) B~ouz~gemant end u.so of loom 3aago.eges
(~) gpproeal. of floeo local historio+~l. fig~xrsc~
'~,
Stake of the. el~.~.te in ptrpatvating ro;gime
a.
o.
Great material x'~euerda
Id?ntifioat~.an Frith regime and. fear of punis}~ent Sri'>;la
aollapso o? goec~rt~?x~t.
1'I. Ca asc~ ~ nsa ~~n 8~'i,~ S?,~cii
3..
Nationalism amore S~a~vuet minorities
a..
b.
c.
ci.
iikrain0
B~altio State9s
Caw~asus
Central Ash
2.
Peasant discontent Deer' a~riauitural policy
a. Coll?ctivs c.'ultivatlon of land
b. Colleativo farm cs.~op d.eli~'ory system
c. Suability to leave Calleative
d. Increa?ing $nroesde or: re~.ning private operations
m. Sarah labor di wi;~lf.ns.
g. Party womb?ae got beet fobs and. largest remands on i'arm~=
g. $ea1 and artifioisa ehsrt~a .of adanpo~r (t~onen +~r? prit+ar3'"
sparse of farm labor)
Porker dieeatir~actioa ttith 1adustrial system
a-. Bad workir~ con~iitil~ns
'~. 8efltriotiourr~ oa mareeu~eat oi' labor
c. Sa.rsh jabar disaipll.ns and ponalti~s for violation
d. Comt~].sory cledaatiot~s from ptl49
ea. Trade unions rs~resent stato rather t2rRn ~aorkor intesres.~Vs
f. Lox I~
g. The S~'1t9 speedup BystOml
h. Cuttiatg do~,r~ nn~nber of noap~rork days. (1) ~'errsF aorov t
b?i'oro ~:~,~ (~) ~Lboltshing nations]. holidays
~,
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~.. Cone4,esnt c~;~i.ta+.ion aad meetings Est pYBfle of amplo~tnn.t to
'~ prcx~u~t~.oat
~o Y'~3llt lit~m'~.YliBtt?'j'3's~7~ Rta~fB 6~'9 inflatsd?, ~~06 5~.2.'~_~:~8~y
~. Psrrsiatonce o~.' r?1~.~.aar.a fesl3ngs
a.. t3n1y perau:~aib:~e form of idsal.ogy aoatrary to oYffa3al d.o
~o d11 ahurc.Fs orgY~.alsations stets cox~tro3.led
de ~e~~;1012~ {0~1L~8 '.~?~~1 SgiBl gllaTanlQ~s
(~.) TJkra3ni~aa IIniats
(27 Lithn?utia~: ~atholiae
~) l~inor~.ty rte' in 8uesiaa ~rthadoac church
(~) l~ael~s
F~eas3ve salt arbitrary polies pour
~. ~~.as~t? a~~ ea=eguards n$t polies
3~. C~aipresenae of pc~.ic? s.ad. isiformars; w1lversal. mo.~: ~a.~.u~~x -Bt
aazong 8ovi.et poiulatioa
a. Dispe.rity bcs$raea crime std pusni~?n`
d. Sztent aad inhu.ty ax' .Labor camps
a~. Contto7~ o~mr residQaae aaui travel.
~. Interealass frictions
a. Popuiar resentment at erl.te privileges and aheir j,~.,Y'y4t~l+ktt~.i-Y
+~1~ High offieia~2doa~ pro. masses
(2) Party aa. d~on~~'art~-
(3) officer va. ea:~.isted. aaa
(~~ idorker? rs. maae~ge~ a cad engineers
'~e DiseatisfaCtie7n t~.t.~3 dtan.da~rd of li~7aog
a. High Cost9 sae.rcit~*, and loge c~taa:t3ty of aece~seaitiee
~. se~valid ht~u.si~ag aonditiasis
a. Difficultar o~ g~.tting ahildrsn tlarwgb school
d. Contrast prl.th ~la~st+eru standard oi' 3.it-itrg
$. Polar distrust .of o#fiaia.~ proms, hence gtsve~rxmteat ~ s
integrity
a.. Disparity T~ettfBe~n reo,7.ity acid oYi~icial doctrine
(1) Soviot 10fr~~"
(2) Iateal economic ccndf.tiona
(3) The ~'opPreaasd. W?at~
(4~) Distorted ~ietss of specific aTe:lts' World War xi capelr3 acs
(5) Disi:~3.us~.oeat aaccampenies mattUSfng
~. Leak off' popo,:+~r par~a~.cipation in govarmnent~
a. a"~rty monopoly political gotooar _
h. ~e rigg~xl slac~,cza~ f~ of eating sg~=i~a~~ the A~?rtt~~: i~ee]?:~.~.
off` ~.solritian
C s Lesek L1f poy~tlgr e~-sa ci oar i~t th? I~rtp
tl. The fare:3. ?al,f.atFstararip at' the pro~.e~:~ilt.?
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~,.t~, ~,
?. Supprsesion cY' freo ~,nt,e?~.~ctual 3nc~uirg
a. Imporri'kiiltt~r i'or thin nr!;~et, .leers oev
and rcieatist to ~~~*?-?~ ~ Pegs ~duo:l~r
P~rt~- ,~.mai?a~tux?~d ~?,rt~3.t~~scI~e~ ~~'tr beca~.sre ~~ t;~
{~.} ate Pare limn
(2) ~iclatian ~f t~+,L~'!~~'L'~ muter
~~} ~"-~"' of ~tt~iag into fields n4ich+~t~ted. by th~# Pasty
~~) tinpr+~dictablN o?~ar..~sr ~ t~ the Pat~? line
~.~} A].l~~erg~,e-~~ oeneox?rhig
{ 6 } Penr.~. ty n#' n~~..co~ fc,rat t:~ I purge
~?) Isalc3tio~ x: ox 3'rax~,~,m ,.,~ *,-?~res
1? . t#ree,t populate fear cf mar
s. ~n~sreaeec~. soviet 1~.e+e or "~-a~t r~ar~
b. Increars~. att~nti0xt to wry tir,,~~a e.~in~t thn '~iSS
1.2. Intra-c3arr ~'t'iatiorr
~. Politburo
(1} Stt'ze fo?r ~~~cceFr'-_oa
(2) l~alenkovZh~-n+. Fe,,,d
(3) Direst and ~,rana i ed Qr. itici rm of Andseyerr ans~ ~tn.~hch~~
b. Struggle amt~ng ~-~s~r*er elite gt'oatps for. Per positicx;
~l) ?dili~~ry vr4 Fart~r and Police
{3) ~.ne~~rial--~ci~irif $tre,tive slits ?r. Party and ~~cal.~ ce
(4) Eeoent Part; ewmt~~rs ve. old Pe.rt~- memberr
~5} Pgrt~r leat~c~rst~.p vrs reank and fils~ Aarty
~6} Party va. anli~s~
{7) 8ure~,a~crat f Civil Sit) ve. Fatty anc~, Po13ae
~$) P~rtx ido~,l~.st e-e. ?~ir+y, ''~P~ortu~ist .
13 ? Racial rznci reli~oua }~~~ mgt ti:~s
tt.. t-ztti~-Ssmiti~m
b. anti-Great Riarris~.
c. AasrbaSdxlsa~~i, Ar~~?~ A
d. (ieorgie.~a-:~~~eaio.n
a. Catholic-Orthodox
~'. 2iorlem~Orthodox
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~EC,~Rr.,T
=~B _Par~a~ $q,_ ~'ro~QCt i4o._2
`i'Hh.; GC~tri01!J AHD VAfiI~AB?:rE ASPIftATIOPJS OF i'HE
e'E(1?I FS OF iN~ ~'RBl:: ~~JI3LD. E}:CLUUIJ+it; TIff
15~ RYU 'PIiE~ TtI~SIONS `CHAT ~IAY hl~:~[IL'~ r'H7C'M
n~~ L'G_Nk~1.IC:T Bi:Ti~~:~:N `PHE::E FE.".I,I23GS A2dD
'N~~!~T i'lESTLIit+i POLICIES. OR FRGP.~ SC~VIE3"
s`~ ESACI~sRBATI(~I OF ~'H1:5E FEEL3~GS.
I. ~ Common aspirations a~ci r~~.rs. Q~~..~iA~_p~los o~ the .free ~car.~t
3. ~'eace.
2. Socurity from extern~2 a ~,~r?~ssion.
~~, Political indopende~a anti :status.
~,. ~cono~ic Trelfare easel i.nden?ndenca.
5. Governments rospons~,ve to tine citizenry
achievement of their aims.
~, Dovolopment and pzasaawata.o~s of autonomau~ ct~it~lr?s.
II. rstiona=,s, d .~~.a G#'.~r~icui~a,~__~,ra,~,~ ~~Cl.,~`~o',s ~ith~n ~i
~e afo3c~, thi& ao~aectian~ gartlcular e;.tent?ion shc:?u.~c! ~.,o
paid to those aspirations and years which will di~:rge trorn ~i~css
specified under I, abo~te.1
~a. pifferent econo~aic grUU~~s~ e.C. ~ imdu~triel ~ai;e c~a~tnors.;
i'armersa ~rhite e~a.l.ar salaried groups, mic'dle any u~oox~
cslassea.
bs Different occupstiona:L ~roup? r~hos? a~.~ni~'icance ~i.ra i o~~zt~
?~f proportion to th?iar sire and economic j:'ositiot ~ o ~, ~? ~
i~ureaucratsr politici,Fna, and governxa3nt :~,eaders~
a4 Different national grouosa Scandinav3.ap :she iJK, Wait
Gerasanya continental i"iest?rxs Europeo
d. Different reli~*ious ~cofmBS Cathol~ic.3, I'aotestartad
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a? i~ifferant ecoco;aic groupat peasants lore income city dsral)