SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT G.G. DINER - G. DINESCU

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December 31, 1967
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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v4MjZWW1KO* V989 Dl!!R - . I V4 Mechanical engineerini, study and practical work in school workshops. Politekh. obuch. no.~-.38-42 Ag 158. (MIRA 11:9) 1.Srednyaym shkola No.20, g. Serov. (Manual training) S/204/62/002/004/012/019 E075/E435 AUTHORS: Levin, S.Z., Diner, I.S., Gurevich, G.S. TITLE: Catalytic hydrogenation of dimethylester of terephthalic acid PERIODICAL: Neftelchimiya, v.2, no.4, 1962, 566-572 TEXT: In view of scarcity of data on the industrial preparation of hexahydrophthalic acid, hexahydroisophthalic acid and hexahydro-p-xylyleneglycol, an investigation was carried out of the hydrogenation of phthalic acids. The catalysts examined were: Zn-Cr, Cu-Cr-Ni, Ni-Cr and Ni on Kieselguhr. The experiments were conducted in a steel autoclave with a powdered catalyst suspended in the molten reactant. Ni-Cr and Ni.on'Kieselguhr catalysts gave an 85 to 895a yield of hexal-iydrodinethylterephthalate under a wide range of pressures and temperatures. For the Ni on ~ieselguhr catalyst, pressures from 150 to 300 atm and temperatures from 180 to 3000C can be used. The beat conditions are; pressure 150 atm, temperature 2400C, giving yields of the product of up to 90%. The product constitutes a mixture of stereoisomers of hexahy(trodintothylterephthalate. The main Card 1/2 S/204/62/002/004/012/019 Catalytic hydrogenation ... E075/E435 hydrogenation reaction leads to the formation of cis- isomer and the presence of trans- isomer is due to a secondary isomerization reaction. The ratio between the two isomers depended strongly on the reaction temperature and pressure, the highest yield of the trans -isomer obtained being 60 to 7M"'. Hexahydro-p-eylone-glycol was prepared by using Cu-Cr catalyst reduced with H2. The apparatus and conditions used were similar to those given above (temperature - 300*C, pressure - 300 atm). To obtain the highest yields of the product (94 to 95%) the catalyst concentration must be between 8.0 and 10.0% wt. of the feedstock. An unsuccessful attempt was made to produce individual isomers of the glycol by hydrogenation of the pure isomers of hexahydrodimethylterephthalate. There are 1 figure and 6 tables. ASSOCIATION: Vsesoyuznyy iiauchno-issledovatellskiy institut neftekhimicheskikh protsessov (All-Union Scientific Reaeareb Institute of Petrochemical Processes) Card 2/2 - --------WWWWWWD 0 0 0 9 0 a 0 so a D.. 0 w - I A I A v is so u it III is IN I? NJ- a AS v a A 4 )]..a amDj$vB*4u4l a .1 ~Al at* A. A- )" IS at t- I t -j-M M OR U111 -A- 111 ...0 14' Coviss IV& .-P I. ..P!.sj .1milillaso) 111.1 And M 8 M.Iulmy A. !-Go 00 r III bVil"1901,11111"I stir Fr%iv%M Atilt lilt. f.41-11t): Icluirsi: the It.-d I~ t-1,11W.1 all tic 00 a tAly-slialV14% tur"SAT shvi a pidwillillaiv latul tit Ville. Its Olfilel, 1.1 thr.11-111. MIL' A 'I'm '-so go It-'- ilk"RIAW III Ille Wt. 411 the lft%tl 'Atilt IlIc 10 lildjr, Ithik,11 lil-IIIIJIS jjrln~ Ill tIjv 1) %111,11 tivillbill"I With the illwa. part of ill' catalvwt fluillig Ibe i "M,I,u tkm~ The hVit"l9rilatitm qNMthq4,I%tt Ott 'A %I,.% itISIUMIc ols Rhc tYrW t4 Carinji,lt fornitit. lltll% %lilt all ago 90 a liartrair in It pi-miur the am(. of railwitilli th-A-tia-Att mid 011,11 tillitrill oil H lrwrrawq~ 1hr rallvid. All- It-., 000 sea $Ill. Willi a solvelills Ill the irarlioll Irmp. A dv,uu~c go tit ttle wist. t4 It uwd in the hydrillienstilin Invor" thr go so ........ 1 "11.1 She 1411~ I all. .00 .00 ago 00 t !bee luoo IN AtIALILUJIGN[At LtItitATLINE CIASSIFICA1101V Ala.% tic.. %IV-NJ Islas,. am a-- 0 u 0 AV it It 0 at a or 91 1, 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 o 0 o 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0000000000000000000 Si4se.--lo *Joe so 0 0 0 q 0 0 0 00 00 00A : v if 11 If M 11 4 u 4 19 A, V a 11 00 6 00 0 0 r -Q i "' A X , it R. ~C W U NMQ41 at) auto soles -tP I tUL j A A FROCM0 1.0 A b7dragg"dol, in dw prangm ft 0 M. aft -eo I*., and M. ,;. Nrultzov. 'Kjd4d't7VryJ!og~ Coudeu&%tio, slid hyd"),,nalloo we -00 TOP"d--31.-837-57(19,12).-IlydrMrnation rip1s. wm es"a a, -'-,ion ola."h, 71m dideled with a Cirany tnized-baw fuel all of the Ini. Sn"tIltod to ip (0f, rtn&J d'"t... of the mixt -0 0 09 ()(K, x chawltriolk-m for the PlltPfte Of drtg, the varia. which is -0 0 calal"t , '&J. go al. At r2tmed IYY ChAnSins the suit. of Itock charged into and N10 charged directly in as r-11minarilY rrdlkd :11 the Orl~vt. the TeWtY of &&Italian, the severity of "Ittlis I'll high.pre"llre b 10 the aulck-la" xiveldentieW -00 the =nc conditions and the temp.: fksb point IN* znt- ~ catalyst up to 20 ),drogenalioll I Of %p. gr. 0.41M, lkur point .35'. F4. vimeasity Cm, paraffin l"l PlIdier the aW,. % act' f1VOM1;Jv oer' i' tj* -0411111 4. Cuaditiom em Coke fasm.. 10. remifts IN and Imetion b, W0- 07v. NO ms usmi &-H% oi the ratal) Prelience fill .00 e catalyst 'It* 71,e 1111411 atilt ,f MrWds funned ascstalYstat430-41W. Albeorellralansh-lisoftheproc. (In (h 'a sta"114011 slid no addal. formation is 00 j mispiewatedand therellillionshipsof themal dmouffln.. ot ill Se a e Partial Ij Pressure causes a 3191-ilization Of the fil-d"'Re"AtiOn that - 00 ill life d" of the anm - Is reflected tuainly 111-drotenation 7-h 41124"On Of the prad e Content of aronatic h UCIS of in tbe h1lill fr;~11, Ydtmwtxqt% 0 not Prollawr h [hit i The infilk-ace fit th 11 V%0~ (It the eqjur un-,*td. vornpd, ill 0( If prewre, On file function of jh a iffnelle nature I content of and tff h C SP. %vjocj m'4u'c their cumcn. ago 0 yd Renation. ties a' the thcmfal dt coke.[,, - "' The liosald. cutn" -mif". I&** 'till aMts. Thew are the forinaflon is S_CrUed fly ,Oft. the eIjmjUjF,~ Of ~ukr Conclu'iua: DC311"b"Iye by t %*01064- of the reaction ! ~ droernation .a. be carried' it 414-SLA OETALLURCKAL LITIO&IME CLASSiFKAllop Z- be* loom %I I ::- : - - - I f 111ACIa -1. 0- cat Ulm U a AT 0131 is S a 3 2 RX it & at of 11 1 14 e fillo 4&30T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 " " '. j'.' 0 A a :0 , 'A tV 4 to, 0 -19,. A : : -4110 I of plittelevits tvaWmats med tan is coa- 9 06 6 "= *t" OX ! * 'r N h . K 11110 bottoms hydrogenated In a lab. app. .00 00 is cematimam withdrawal of the fightcr 1-ftlallucim, yielased. in the of Ni or of an NIL .01111 *6 j; ionlybdatit ciatalyg vm;~im I; ad. tip to W2 1by 1 " Ui 7 O k 1 U .00 00 0 t K .11C, MCN. M 190C M. Ubt& 09 NSM l i t hd l f I l -00 00 clause o ts in"M l t rawa mate ev"G. ft fairtimatim and w Irmat the reaction asset. amem, but Wgbtly hydrtaltrulated. 'S 9 09 It was very stable. but bade have actimae, no, I'liselarrmame and 4mis-oll frartittams timay be used as Diesel fuel or as 'Falvitin tv h Coke was 11-at furriled alsv rmstin stocks 00 00 . . g y e g and avapluallarrive maddaill to the talsitual -t,wk were elm. veltril italo liquid products. III" its"itar jacarl"j. Itona 11110- -bak tar hod an urtims: no. of M.6 awl that Irma plittiols 00 00 front priva-tairy Cbtvimkhov tars 92.(1, At lower rates of 00 hydiamernastitan the deloft of dwornim. was emixiderably - 00 itic-leasetl almd.the =Ily of the aivs. lowered. The use t t 1k bi h i l ll i i h i d i t d a t u w et w in ar a a m a a t a n sma yn prem n the k vewity e1 vmuvW the findy dispaiard catalyst front the tail. In b7aabaseemsdost at 620, of a fraction of 0 Kmlm crude oil b. 175-41)(11 together with almyclisis simli. o0 at a ratiatol 1:2 in the prememeol(l vols. of Ill at 211(11atm. z 0 tat 20*) the yield of aillsoline, b, below 1041' was 27% - by wt.) tat the prodam. t charged or 77% on the twiginal tork lia marlathit k A A _60 . . t . il 0 S U a Aw K3 1% 0 1o U at at at 6( K A it at K it it It vF a rw - n 5 " 01 I 09 0 0 1111 0 0 660000 0 S 0 90 0000.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 1111 0 0 0 06 0000 a 0 0o; ClI I A its i It JL - - s qVitIfII)MIAM11 11 It a is 11; it a a r 1 11 9 a .4 a is v it 1 I U it As a it Is 0 0 C 61 As M .1 0 * A ~A_L. I AA 1144 6 ' ~ r . A A 0 A .. 1. ,* I I 1 'so go -00 0 T 0 hyd,Mge"llon of peat tar. S A l I !,so - l . Now to the ljqW4 pbases. 1. AlvdIlIv ' L"I R IM I f - - all- l ' I' - lit sill 411011111 'R MI(I 42(1M M 6 d . . olis ver Pffitu ion. I . i d 1 h l 1 . 0 d lie ie 1 to tict. the quantity slid Quality of coln. ain 11 h 1 f 0 " peat tar%. t c g j,y lite hydrogmatiort, o 00 3 Wete invellizalvd; Moos, ll,xtoo.. Nt.-C), (Activo. 00 SnS. Ajo,~q and CFjO. (ainuipt ..... 0. Nl-z, Ili- it'..t results.. The process was vattied mit lit -1 slagc.: if) 0 a liquid-pha%e crude tar was hydrogenated at I"w Semi. under conditions, go prevent coke formaliall slid to givi, i 0 to (2) the distillates mefe, Converl- lie lea-ti amt. of ga,%; 00 Into 1:a-litte at high fersip. (vaf)or.lwbjk-w silage). Thr ;:so ,n-,t ~tittdhion% (tit lite fit%t stage %%rte: truip. ai~tjt 00 2 43ts 44W, pr",uje 2till still. anti the unit. of cht-ulating Z*o gaA - 9.1 1.1hr. Analytical data for vatiom peat las, l eremv, slid di-laila of cSipts. and &lilt. are given. Tell we 00 A. A. lWg,wny goo PCs 0 0 to 0 _90 92'. t:O III, .0 is It 0 U IS AV 101 is 11 AC t i K + An S a Od 0 0 i t log' vK( a ZU 1, [1 0* 0so 00 00 a 00 0 0 O 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 is Ka .0 is 0 0 0 0 0 o jigoosooo 11,000000 1 000 000 0 0 0 00 0 0 100 000 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 006 0000 0000 A a A- A. g A 3, 1 V I -L-L AAAM CC VD U i i L f J L I - - , j _ . A 00 of an AAWY-Synnisetrical Partlido. I'A ad AAW d d R 00 . o c t" - ( Y) G. A. Krar*ow sWIL ious r I 46 I G 1 1935 -00 00 a ~-2 ermax.- ev n nap . , desSriewms, U.S.S.R. 3.6. pp.241 papm [we Abstract 2300 (1925)1. lCrutkow his discussed the (allowing problem: An axially sqmmetrieM particle is, at time I - o, given con%- ponent angqlar veWtk?% & Is, ro: deten, ine the. prohability that at time t 00 1 dm component angular velucitics will have %,;%Joe* betv%veu t, p + dp; OO q. qr + dg; r. r + dr. Using the notation in which the probability in = 09 0 denoted by Idjl, df. dr). expressWu an now &-rived for (dp, df. dr) for a coo spherkWly synkmeWcal Imficle. for (dw. dr). (dt, dj), (dx). where e2 -.0 00 4. qI and x - .6 or q. Expressions are likewise derived for the most L4 00 x probable val uen of P4. P3. UP and the totational energy. 1. S. G. T. ~' I =13 0 00 3:6 0 a 00 400 J1 I ( =00 A 116 - I t A NITALLUNGICAL LITERATt4t CLAtISKATION SNPONJ -It 0.-1 Ott 00 1,30 0 on V IN 9 a a .1 1 V o 16 0 0 0 0 0 J 0" 4) 0 0 a 0 0 010 0 OJO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 0 ;" 0 0 -0 0 0 * 0 41 0 .0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ole 0 0 0 0 0 0 * * 9 * 4) 0 & *go** IN W 6 W a W W-W-" a -a- a--@ - 0 6- h A Is-L-a-LI 10 )u - a P &A be t'~ m t r . . � , . , , , . . Motor fuel for post tat 11. Destructive hydrogenation is the vapor phase. L. S. Al'lludl.. 1. h. Ilim.. It % Milkidev, It. S. Norillislm atilt M. L-Iij-.1111 Aki., Ftyrdoijol toplitta 7. :if 4somi).- -'rin, iuiiuwitis Lilu- ditions for the vapor-phaw maill: virrv found bt-,%: ictup. 00 it: l,jeella by vol. 1. and Its con,unipt i,rn wt. 2..'o, 3.11% lWiva.to(vtock. The nwcial cat at irm was litrild. liv Ili -.00 00 00 00 00 411411 o ins 124K) alln.) NO junt-I Colt'l. N1.414 atol ~-.% two I. ill /lit II for 1".. .$.A, J.".- W 1-1 1.1, thI.I. 41-11 IV' J.". -m Inmillet.. I1tr1diI;'4 S. ate giy.w Twenty. four referamices. 11. * characteristics of the product of b7drogemostim. S. M. Vain~htvin. 1. S. Dincr. N1. S. Nrintmv, T. V. Nizimkitut And T. A. Stoymonovs. Ibid. 350-417 '-The liquil-pim- jw~xvm )-io,ldrd a 1; Iiffrml;l its Chem. c"Hilml. front that 111) Oblailml In [lie hydrucarlitin-i sold little So whrtra% If vial, I'm too 1111~mtll Ily(Ituraflamis and (,o"Itained 11'. S. '.lwu %Am gat IKIIII Simolijims were .4 thr 44161 71, 1111a, .1 ". 1- .00 .00 zoo -09 -00 60 90 00 e ID. lit -ittlet to- 4-Naln samoditior .,I Isighri miam -Im . %mr should Im fired Won fount wum-% and ftaid Flit two-statir Irratment of the Gto-v and L'rul',L i.r, vWdled 64-8% of aviation bentitir. The by-forimfuct, obtained included low-rutol. phettillis, low-mol. honwhig, of ityridinestidNIls. Tbor numst rat ittax, inet bod oft rru i mrot --flariS&SIructlit'. hyllit-firnalion. '4 Or Privillict. air tallulaitil. Triii0tortit-r%. A.A 11, .00 -00 0 '00 -.90 L A 00. S &f1Attt)O!UKA1 1.1114141tat LLASSUOCAT10k U is AV -T Goo 0. a K a a l 900 0 0 It 9- otia of 'v` 0 4 it PON R 7- alde) d 'S hito ActitlAi.' q vj Erb. 27-4121, ~vhii 11 0IMP05ed (in vtt,.G~)) of M-M wdej d- hYdrOINITbID119, 'md PmY ult )j; -I! I 1.4, W' 0 ~rll v I ~A, was hydrop jjjje~ 4 jjrq pi-c_~surr. X~it:i NiS ~ W,_;2 nli pcj!, jjcjj At$ ) i's I ;I; -dYst, th'! Selectivity and the activity wut . *, with the 14/charge rR6; 1000: ''aud One vol. rft,, 1, 1 nt. % C-i-I cf Ldde!iydm tc tbe cu-Tespoi,ding alm. I nder the5e ePtiditlow 4.5%. M all o-coilt-g- I~Nflltl If, t-ie hydiocarbons, V'jtj, zip j, t t t I t u p -9, the . .)It V el-5.0v Of yit- An increlse j% jeInp to -IC, ~ axid t, ,jIV re-It ,r. 1xii-I" convtmlol, Cf aidehydrs, 12.0 and ~CCDU I ~~.nied t Y still grmtu ecily, mon to I With 123MSMI~ as tbe Catalyst at 100-bu, ~ f.,churgr IIM: 1, vol. rate 2, unil 8W atm. pm--isurt) 91.11% of the aA_ dt,by,t its were com-tj Ltd to thu corre ~ p-miding i) -s., anil o: ily 0.417,0 ul the 0-contg. compGri-rits of the raixt Yur Tedut ed 10 hvin3mrbons. Similarly high yi,~ds were cbtainLil w ith Al-co~ua-Mlo tatit]),st at 250' au'l zhe -iol --te 2'.4-2.4. ~,ImLsj to tl.~ 01114! 2, could Itgeu-'r-i ~,I oI ,;ucc- I., in the rmctor. I' M Hydrogenation of 06-08 Aldehydes to Alcohols. s0#/65-58-5- 9/14 ,ahen evaluatirig the suitability of the process. A number of experiments were carried out at 18000 to investigate the influence of the pressure on the selectivity of the process. Results are given. in Table 1. Fig.1 shows that the increase of a pressure to 200 - 300 atras does not alter appreciabl7 the depth of conversion of the aldehydes, but that the seleoti- vity of the process is slightly reduced, and that the yield of alcohols is reduced from 95.8f6to 94.6%. various experiments were also carcied out to investivte the inquence of the temperature on the process tat 1600- 220 C and at a, prassure of 150 - 300 atms). From re- sults In Table 2 It appears that the process is alec- tive at a temperature of 16000. The depth of hydro.- genation of aldehydes, at a pressure O-f 150 tins = 54.5/o and at a pressure of 300 atms = 65.2%. A Q~_' 95% conversion of the alaehydes was achieve.4 at 1800 - 20011C and the yield of alcohols = 106%. 46.9;o of oxygen- containing compounds were contained in the hydrogenate as against 56.9/0 in the carbonylated raw miterial. (Fig.2). Fig.3 shows the influence of temperature at a Card 2/3 pressure of 300 atms- The influence of the volumnar Hydrogenation of C6-013 Aldehydes to Alcohols. SM/65-58-5-9 '14 rate of supply of the iaw material was t e s t e d (Tables3 and 4 and Fig.4). The authors also irrresri- gated the optimum conditions for carryinp, out the prc-cess on an industrial scale at 150 and 300 atms; it was shown that when using either catalyst the selective hydro- genation of aldehydes can be achieved at volume rates of 1.0 - 4.0. The oatalyst 2 NiS-liS2 was proved to possess high stability. The activity of the catalyst after 5,000 hours was not impaired. The liquid reaation products were identified. The h7dTogenate was separated by distillation into the following fractions with a boiling point of "~000- 140 , 1400- 2000c, and a residue boiling above 2&C. The first fraction (33.9%) con- tained C15-07 hydrocarbons and 0.8/0' of algeh7de admix- tureS. The fraction boiling be'.-.-ieen 10C, - 1a-000 (7.5%) contained about 10% aldehydes. The residue boilin above 2000C (17 .2%) contained esters,higher alcoh_91s ang poly- mer3. There are 5 Figures, 4 Tables and 1 Soviet re-fer- Card 3/3 ence (page 51). ASSOCIATION:LenNII IJCV IN, S. Z. ; DIM prininali uchaettyn: ; DDOO, A.I., mladshiy nauchnyy sotrudnik; KUCHINall, -W.N., n1adshiy- nauchnyy sotrudnik; ]EUCELINSK&TA. Z*Te., mladshiy nauchnyy sotrud-nik: MEZHEBOYSUTA, 2;.Ye.. mladshiy mmchW ootrudnik; BAULIN. V.A,., lnzh.; KARTTSHOVA, V-M.' inzh.; DFaGACHSTA, R.D.. inzh.; DROKINA, I.Te., inzh. Pr'oduction of motor fuels and chemical products from Baltic shale tars by th3 destructive hydrogenation method. Trudy VNIIT no.9:6,c-90 16o. (MIU 13: U) (Motor fuels) (Oils shales) IZVINO S.Z.; DgZR,_L5,; KUCHINSKIY, V.N.; Prinimali uchastiye: MOLDAVSKIY, B.L.; DCIIINSKAYA, Me.; BAULIN, V.A.; ZISELISON, Kh,L.; TUKAY, O.P. Synthesis of dioyclohoxylamine nitrite, an inhibitor of the atmospheric corrosion of metals. Khim.prom no.9:566-570 Ag 62. iMIRA 15:9) (Cyclol2exylamine) (Metals--Corrosion) LEVINY S. Z.; DINER, 1. S.; GUREVICH, G. S. Catalytic hydrogenation of terephthalic &aid dimethyl aster. Neftekhimia 2 no.4:566-572 J1-Ag 162. (MMA 15:10) 1. Vgeooyusnyy nauchno-iooledovatellskiy institut neftekhimi- cheskikh protsenaov. (Terophthalic acid) (Hydrogenation) ARTYUKHOV, I.M.,-DIHER, I.S., VASIL'YEV,, S.F., LAPIDES, A.A., IVSIN, A.Y. Production of olefizis 1by pyrolTsis of petroleum products. Report presented at ths 12th Conference on high molecular weight compounds devoted to monomers, BRku, 3-7 April 62 GURRVICH, G.S.; TEVIN, S.Z.1 DINER, I.S. Stereoahemistry of cyclohoxanedicarboxylic acids. Part 1: Cis-trans-isomerization of dimethyl aster of cyclohexam-1,4-dicarboxy:Lic acid. Zhur.ob.khim. 33 no.6s1916-1919 A 163. (MRA 1617) 1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatell-skiy institut neftekhimichaskikh protsessov, (Cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid) (Stereochomistry) GUREVICH, G.S.; LEVIN, S.Z.; DINER I.S. Stareochamistry of cyclohbxanedicarbox;flic acids. Part 2: Stereo- chemistry of the catalytid hydrogenation 1f dimethyl ether of circlo- bexane-1,4-dimethanol. Zhur.ob.khim. 34 no.2t696-691 F 164. (MIRA 17:3) 1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatel'skly institut naftekhintichakikh protsessov. GUREVIGH, G.S.; LEVIN, S.Z.1 DINER I.S. -., Production of hydroaromatic dicarboxylic aoids. Zhtir.prikl. khim. 37 no. 5tll39-1141 My 164. (MIRA 1737) 1. Vaeaoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut neftakhi- micheakikh prot8essov. SVESHNIKOVp Aram Aratyunovich; FAIOWWVSKUp 8.11.9 kand. telchn. naukp ratsenzent; C-UHma KOp II.Ya., kmi.. tekhn. nauIrp retsen- red,; APTWXAN# M.A.# red.; SHISII- KOVA, L.M.j tekhn. red. [Applied metbods of the tbeory of random functions] Prikladrom Mo.. tody teorii sluchainykh funktaii!j LembieTadt Goa. si)iuznoe isd-vo sudostroit. pramyshl.p 1961. 251 P. I:M3RA 34:8) (Probabilities) VOLODIR, Boris Grigorlyevich; GANIN, Mikhail Pavlovich; Pj:N94a_jsqy_ Yakovlevich. XOMAROV, Lazar' Borisovich; SVESHNIKOV., Aran Mi~ ~ovc , doktor tekhn. nauk, prof.; STAROB171) Kalman Berkovich; GIVU009, R.I., kand.tekhn.naukp retsenzent; CH=N1CFMK0, N.Ya., kand. takhn.nauki retsenzent; SIWONICHj I.A., red.; KONTOROVICH, A.I., tekhn.red. [Manual for engineers on the solving of problems in probability theory; colaection of basic formulas, typical solutions, and problems for exorcises] Rukovodstvo dlia inzhenerov po resheniiu zadacb teorii veroiatnostei; sbornik osnovrorkh formal, tipovykh reshenii i zadach dlia uprazhnenii. [13-y] B.G.Volodin i dr. Le- ningrad, Sud romgi:5, 1962. 422 p. (MIRA 15:7) Mobabilities) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/6203 Volodin, Boris Grigorlyevich, Mikhail Pavlovich Ganin, js2a Yakovlevich Diner, Lazar' Borisovich Komarov, Aram Arutyunovich Sveshn:ikov, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, and Kalmai.-i Berkovich Starobin Rukovodstvo dlya inzhenerov po resheniyu zadach teorii veroyatnostey; sbornik osnovnykh formul, tipovykh resheniy i zadach dlya uprazheniy (Handbook for Engineers on the Solution of Problems in the Theory of Probability-, Collection of Basic Formulas, Typical Solutions, and Practice Problems) Leningrad, Sudpromgiz, 1962. 422 p. Errata slip inserted. 14, 300 copies printed. Ed. (Title page): A. A. Sveshnikov; Reviewers: R. 1. Ginzburg, Candidate of Technical Sciences, and N. Ya. Cherednichenko, Candidate of Technical Sciences; Ed.: I. A. Shaykevich; Tech. Ed.: A. 1. Kontorovich. PURPOSE: This handbook is intended for engineers, scientific workers, and students at schools of higher education interested in applying formulas of Card I/J2 Handbook for Engineers (Cont. the theory of probability to the solution of practical problems. COVERAGE: The book includes all basic formulas in the theory of probabil-it-7 applicable to the solution of practical proble.tTis in automatic control, radio communication, processing and verifying experimental data, and other fields. In each section, work formulas and diagrams are applied to the solution of typical problems. Additional work problems .%,ith answers arc provided. No personalities are mentioned. There are 33 references: 29 Soviet (including 7 translations from English and Gernian), 3 French, and I German. TABLE OF CONTENTS: Preface Symbols 4 Ch. 1. Random Events 9 1. Relationships between random events 9 2. Direct calculation of probabilities 11 3. Geometric probabilities 14 Card 2/10 .2 2_ inzhenex-polkovnik, doktor tekhmiviuk, prof. Efficient use of the possibilities ofterod by military cybernetics. ~br. abor. 1+6 no.7:34,41 Jl 163. (MM 16:31) VOLODITZ, B.G.; GAIR., M.P.;-DM'ER,-I.Ya.; KOVkROV, L.B.; =SMIKOV, A.A.) zasl. deyatell nauki J- tekhmiki doktor tekhn. nauk, prof.; MROBRI, K.B.; DONCHDMO, V.V., red.; BUGOVESHCHENSKIY, Yu.N... red. [Problems in probability theory, mathematical statistics, and theory of functions of random variables] Sbornik za- dach po teorii veroiatnostei, matematicheskoi statLstike i teorii sluchainykh funktsii. Mosk-va, Nauka, 1965. 632 p. (XIRAI. :18:10) DINER, J. Reduction of production cost is a duty of technicians. P. 197 PRZEGLAD TE)CHNICZNY (Nacze1na Organizacja Techniczna) Warazowa. Vol. 76, no. 6. June 1955 SOURCE: East European Accessions List, (EEAL), Library of Congress, Vol. 4, no. 12, December 1955 DI MR. M. I. Abdoutnal syndrome in rheumatisim. Sov.zed. 21 no.4:114-11.6 Ap 157. NLRA 10:7) 1. Is torapevtichaskogo otdolonlya bolluitsy No.16 (glavtqy vrech L.A.Nasonova, konsulltent i nau(,.hnyy rukoyoditell - prof., L.I. Gefter) Voronesha. (RHBUNATISM, compl. abdou. pain) (ABDOKXN, dim. pain in rhemation) j~l - INEAI, ?,,:. "'.. 25230 DDIER, 1,.. K. Luchohci zhizni prod umzh3lunar. Eonftrentsiey rabochei ,z molode-zhi. -,,olodczhb mira, 1948, "')- 3, S. 1-2 SO; lrtol2iq,Zhizrnal ;71tat.c~y, flo. 30, 1bscow, 1948 DIVERY V. Ya. Case qf simultaneous diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus. Zdravookhranenie 5 no.5:55-:36 S--0162. (AURA 16:7) 1. Iz kafedry gospitallnoy terapii (za. - prof. M.A.Polyukov) Kishinevskogo meditsinskogo instituta i Moldavskoy respubli- kanskoy bollnitsy (glavnyy vrach - T.VJbshnyaga). (DIABErES) I 1 . T)I!,*LP I Ye. S. 2. ussm (600) 4. Cranes, Derricks, etc. 7. Use of a tower cranc for the installation of tho steel frame of a build.'Ing and of equi-o-mentv, Elek. sta., 23, No. 10, 1952. 9. Monthl List of Russian Accessioni, Library of Congress, Februniz, 195). Unclas;-Afted. DINER, Ye.S., inzhener. Uning a gantry for installing turbines. Blek.sta. 24 nD.7:47 Jl '53. (am 6:7 (Cranes, derricks, ate.) DINER, Ye Sh (Kiyev) One wideapread error. Mat.v shkole no.1:62-63 Ja-F '60. (14IM 13:5) (Multiplication--Study and teaching) EWTW/E (1~1 s P -i5298 --.:Pc 4/Pr-4~P -4 Ra my/RM ACCESSION NR: AP4047670 S,101311/641000/010/0017/0019 Ye. amOR: ka oIportli L. a.; -ritsIkaya, G.Yu. Hyuller, Be TITLE: The use of the dimer of toloyhne-2,4-diisocyanate9as a vulcanizing agen r urethan rubbers z SOURCE: Kauchuk i renina, no. 10, 1%fi, 17-19 T~o TAGS-.~- --toluvIene diistj~t -Airethiin - rubber, vulcanizatic-Mi rubber A strength, napbthylenp diisoc ' jipqq/ y~qiq qX11 rubber ABSTRACT: The possibility of- usigg die dilner of toluylene-2,4-dtsiisocyanate as a vulcanizing agent fpr urethan rubhaq to eliminate premature vulcanization was investigated at both increase.4 tempar~4turea and room temperature. The effect of vulcanizatioTi temper.1ture, time and di3ner content in the SKU rubber on the properties (modulus at 300% elongativia, tear strength, relative elongation, residual elongation), was determined aqd is shoum by tabulated data. The formation of a cross-linked st m.-ctura.. as- a. resu.Lj: of the reaction of diisocyanate with the urethan groups of ip shown Bchematically. The best results were obtained at .143Q, by. for 20 minutes. Good mechanical properties were obtained with, 16,1 parts, by weigit. of dimer for 100 parts by weight of rubber. :lt2 -Card DIMM-VLOSKO, T.B., pedagog-met0dist (NOBbovskaya Oblast') Yorms for the guidance of educational work in nurseries and child- ran's homes of Moscow bovines. Top.0kh.iat.i dot. 5 no.li-73-77 Ja-F 160. (NIU 130) (MSCOW PROTMS-IMUCATION. MSCHOOL-KmamoLoGy) N F r b MIENOVA 0. T.s DINMMAI~W A. A. lzmenonle fud4iioriallnogo aostoiardia nervnoi sistezV pri balkovai nedost.aLcolulostid. &=Uamil wdificaticn of Lie nervms syst-a-i In protan daficlon~~-_J Aelch. pat., loqkva 12:4 July-Au.!_z 50 p.62-6. Of the Laboratory of l3qorin-ental PaUiology (Ilead - Prof, L. A') oZ the Lw9tituto of 1,utration of the Acadwv of -wdcal Sciencos USS11 44d the Department of ftsiology (,-load - Active "taTibar of the Acadwor of 'ledical Sciences USSR Prof, I. J? "ltazenkov) of First losoaxy Order of Len1n .edical lywtitute, lOjaM* GVL 199 59 Nov 50 DIN A* A. "30me Pathological Variations Which Occur in a State of Experimental Protein Deficiency and Tbeir Reversibility." Cand Med Sci, Acad Med Sel, USSR, 12 Oct 54. (Vm, 4 uct 54) Survey of Scientific and Technical Dissertations Defended at USSR Higher Educational Institutions (10) SO: Swa. No. 481, 5 May 55 1 No 1- M'-' CHYMM.S, L.A., PILCHAGIN, 11.t1.: DINEWWT, A.A. Relation of metabolism of nicotinic acid to metabolism of sulfur containing amino acids. Biokhimila 20 no.2:140-145 Mr-Ap '55. oaaA a: 8) 1. Laboratoriyz sksperimentallnoy putalogii Instituta pit&.niia Akademii maditsinskikh nauk SSSR, Moskva. (SULFUR, metabolism, amino acid bound. relation to nicotinic acid metab.) (A.MINO ACIDS, metaboliem, sulfur-binding, relation to nicotinic acid metsb.) (ITICOTINIC ACID, metabolism. USSR / Human and Animal PhysiologY (Normal and Pathological). T-3 Yetabolism. Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Blolcigiya, No 13, 1958, No. 60097 Author : Dinerman, A. A. Inst : go-tig-iven Title : Effect of Nicotinic Acid Upon the Changes Produced in the Body ~by Increased Amounts of Cystine in the Diet OrIE; Pub : Vopr. .pitaniya, 1957, 16, No 1, 36-43 Abstract Male rats were fed an artificial diet including 9 or 18 gai.% of casein, with added cystine (1) and nicotinic acid (II). The test lasted 120 days. The addition of I to the feed in a quantity of 80 mg. daily per rat decreased its growth rate, ]produced fatty infiltration in the liver, and reduced the lifb span of the animal. When II was added (2 mg.) with I, the effect of I was Card 1/2 28 USSR / Human and Animal Physiology (Ncwmal and Pathological) - T-3 Metabolism. Abs Jour Rof Zhur - Bi.ologiya, No 13, 1958, No. 60097 reduced. Pathology occuring after the administration of large doses of I is especially pronounced in rate kept on a low protein diet, and the defensive effect of II under these conditions ieveaker. Inrge doses of II had a negative effect, reflected in increased pathological changes producod by 1. -- L. A. Kashchevskaya Card 2/2 KMOBKINA. G. S. ; - UZAKOV.A, Z. A. -ALAiL, First session on the problem of "Pat in nutrition." Vop.pit. 17 no.6:r,-82 N-:D 158- (MIRA 12:2) (PAT) aRTR S, L.A.; DINERMAN, A.A. (Moakva) Hypertension induced by chollne deficiency and its re-FDrsibilit-j- [with summary in Inelishl. Arkh.pnt. 20 n0.12:16-24 '58. (MIRA 12-1) 1. 1z laboratorii patologicheskoy fiziologii (zav. - prof. L.A. Cherkes) Instituta pitaniya AY.N SSSR. (CRAOILM, deficiency, caualr4g, exper. hypertension, reversibility (Rua) (HMITINSION, exper. caused by choline defic., revereibility Olue) DDWMO, A.A. Effect of antibiotics on the course of choline deficiency [with BUMMarY in English]. Vcq).pit. 18 no.1:17-23 -Ta-F'59. (MIRA 12:2) 1. It la~boratorlipatologichenkoy ficiologii (sav. - prof. L.A. Cherkes) Instituta, Pitanlya AMN SSSR, Moskva. (CHOLD11, deficiency. eff of antibiotics in animals (Rua)) (ANTIBI~;XCS, eff. on exper. choline defic. in animals (Rua)) CORM, L.A.; DDIMORMAN, A.A. Effect of ;-or-b-i-t-o-l Fon the course of choline deficiency. Biokhimila 24 no.2:329-335 Mr-AP '59- (MI11A 12:7) 1. laborator7 of Pathological llkvaiology, Institute of Nutrition, AcadenW of Medical Sciences of the U.S.S.R., Moscow. (SORBIT01, eff. on exper. choline defic. (Rua)) (CHOLINE, def ic. eff. of sorbitol (Rus)) C1 S, L.A.; DINMOULN, A.A. Preventive effect of prolonged norbitol adminintration in choline deficiency. Blokhimita 25 n0.1:102--105 ja-r 160. (MIRA 13:6) 1. Labortaory of Pathological Physiology, Itistitute of' Nntrition, Academy of Wdical Selencea of the U.S.18.,11.9 Moscow. (SORBITOL pharmacol.) (011OLM defic.) (KIDIMS pathol. ) DIMMMAN, A.B. Ellectric woodworking machines] BlektrIfiteirovannyi instrument d1la, obrabotizi dereva. Moi3kva. Vses. kooperativnoe i!zd-va, 1953. 81 P. (baak 7:3) (Woodworking mEichineiry) DINMM, A. P. Static and dyivudc Lmilancing, of turbim rotors, M:09)nraj., Goa. nauchno-tekhn, izd-vo mashinostroit. lit-27., 1946. 99 P- (52-18140) TJ87O.D5 A P. and D.KH. GARBER. _t~ Tekhnologiia paroturbostroeniia. Moskva, Mashgiz, 1948. '366 p. Mus. Bibliography: p. (364) (Technolop-N, of steam-timbine construction.) DLC: TJ?35.D55 SO: Manufacturing and Mechanical Engineering in the Soviet Union, LfLbrary of Congress, 1953. &UTEOR% D. D. TITM Conference an Suntained Static Strength of Turb! ComMents Workinj~ at High Terperstures (Sovash-~:Wye po, d.lit Pnoy staticheskoy prochmosti detalay tarboaashin, rabotayushchlich pri vysokoy temperature) FXRIODZCA.Lt Izvestiya Akad~mii Sauk SSSH, Ot4alonlye, Tekhatcheekikh look, 1958, M r 4, pp 149 - 115~0 (V-1-) ABSTRACTs The Commisaion an the Strennb of G&n ?"binea from the Inititut seeirh,n4ki AS SSSH I tit to of Mechanics Of the Ac.Sc.USSR) (Chairman - ru.s.neboutno V) and the Strength Section of the Leningrad Technical Committee on Turbine Ovenstruction (Chairman - T.K. Naumor) held a conference --- -ql=b,-. 20-22, IS17 .. the suataanec& static ;-trs-ngt-h of VtLrbie compo=e=tj; working at high temperature. The comferen-t waa opened by an introdzetory "*cb by the chairman of the Leningrad Technical. C~mwitzet an Turbine Construction, S.A. Kantor. The 5ager by J~ ~Olng (Institute of Metallurgy, Ac.Se. USSR Structur hes5y of Creep" contained a= account of the author-s Theory. Cardl/7 V-0- lyanova and A.R. r~rellvwnk (Inazitut metaLlurail " -am- institute of astai.,urgy or the Ac.Sc.USSR) In the paper *Xrperixental Investigation of rOXJ Aspects of the Theory of Structural Creep* described results corroborating aspects of Oding's theory. Z-A. luzn-*-,v CXe7akiy metal-linheskly savod I=. Lenin& - ctary In. loeuln) In his paper 'Problems In the Yield cf 3t&tli Strength of Turbine C-axpocents, Working at High Temperst~area dwelt on data obtained In Leningrad Industrial undertakings Indicatine, the nead for f--,-tl:cr =roTfmont In design and construEtional procod=r*. basic problem in the author0s opinlon,,18 not so -h the investigition of the stressets In .T I I Idus 6=2412ts as the in7esz1gasion of the lissiting state$ or a construzt1cas. The author also noted 'Le used for MarinentiLl in7egZigation of model -Otorm, A-V~ and frameworks cf tt=binsa and ouw~e!!t~:! ~=tt,- tcfzria t=4 C-wr"eat th-- questio.- of ox~,fiui&Lne; such an assembly in One Of the factorlea with complete contralisat-'r-- and co-ordination of work in this direction. The author criticized the I.-Solasible unplanned wort taking ;;Lac* at the present tize in extenso=ttry, Stan each umdertazlc,~ r,ust itself solve problems relating to eauge, cesomts for them. methods of teallnt: and appropriate ap;aratus. jl~~A.- , sper.o! t-adar~-s of (TsIAU) presented :_p ~en _;S rer.gth of Coclonents at High per t- . A.P. (TB1111TkASh) go a a paper on investigation of the BearivE Capacity of Disks* N.A. Korea' (Le ZZradekly netallicheskiy za~od ir. '51-&1lAA---LeZLiagx&d Wetal Factory LMCMI Stalin) = the PS;I.- Apparatus for Testinc Sustained Streneth of So=e Turtine Stator Cczpon*nta" dealt with iters ofqqui;--~nt co.-~tr.ctrd at his factory for investleatirs the stress a -,nter of t~=,-vnentmt p1b alt. V.S. Xs::eafr.'.e.c,, (tookovakiy gosudaretveazyy -a paper an 'Cre.p of a.- Posco. aia~e -'ersity) Cave resistant Alloys at Hirb Tecperatureo. Vie a~ttor dts.rit,ed experixental Inveatigai ions on tle betav~,~.Lr z., t-le steels SI-257 and Ll-iC5 unde; conditions of cozplex stress and Card3/7 high steady tec,,eratilre. DINEPYIAN, A. P. Cand Tech Sci - (diss) "Study of the effect of accelerated condi- tions of starting of turbine on the work capacity of its vanes." Moscow, IL961. 23 PP; with diagrams; (Ministry of Higher and Secondary Specialist Education RSFSR, Moscow Order of Lenin Power Inst); 150 copies; price not given; (KL, 10-61 sup, 214) 87774 ~1 01D 2 7 0 s/,lA/61/ooo/ooI/oo6/ooq ~' I 1~-o E1.94/E355 AUTHORS: Dinerman, A. P. , ~Jerinov, G, N~ , Engineers and Toropov, V_.K77_Candidate of Technical Sciences TITLE- Operating Experience with the Welded Rotor of an Experimental Gas Turbine of TsNI1TMASh Ty pe -) r T ',I- E GTU - 7 0 0 PERIODICAL; Energomashinostroyeniye, 1961, No. 1, pp~ 31 -- 35 TEXT.~ In 1950 TsNIITMASh (Central Scientific Research Institute of Technology and ?.Iachine Building) developed and operated an experimental gas turbine type EGTU-700 The main use of the set, was in studying the strength of blade steel by means of a model and making full-scale tests on turbine blades under conditions close to those encountered in service, The programme involved testing bladi.~s to failure. A cross-sectional diagram of the gas turbine is given- it had a welded rotor. The turbine delivered no usefui power, all the energy of the gas being expended in overcoming friction. The gas temperature at the guide vanes Card 1/5 S/1 1.4/6 1 /(,),')o/oo I /9'7X%oq E194/1-1'35i Operating Experience with the Welded Rotor of an Experimental Gas Turbine of TsNIITMASh Type EGTU-700 Was 700 OC and the turbine speed was 4 200 r.p.m, Until 'this turbine had been built no welded rotors had been used in Soviet turbine manufacture and a welded rotor was incorporated in this turbine so that it thorough check could be made on its operating properties, During 2r- 000 hours operation of the turbine the performance of the roter was carefully observed in respect of stability of' shape and dimensions, Watch was also kept on the operating conditions- After 25 000 hours operation the rotor, was cut up into samples and thoroughly examined. The rotor was made of' steel ,grade 4 1A u*. J ~: (EI405) .Its heat treatment and welding are described; analyses of the main arid weld metal are given-- During running, the gas tem 9erature was 700 oC-. the disc-rim temperature was 630 - 635 C and the weld temperatuire was 60o _ 620 OC, During its period of operation the turbine was started and stopped more than I BOO times and of these 250 starts were from cold During operation thero were Card 2/5 trnh s/114/61/ooo/ool/oo6/oo E194/E355 Operating Experience with the Welded Rotor of an Experimental Gas Turbine of TsNIIT14ASh Type EGTU-',14)0 75 cases of blade failure and at each -the rotor experienced a sudden impact load of UP to 5 tons, Ie2ding to bending stresses in the welds of up to 250 kji'lcm . The behaviour of the rotories carefully observed in. service. Vibration measured on the bearing frame was 6 - 10 ~t at the: start and after 25 000 hours operation had increased to 18 - 20 ~t. Systematic measurements of the rotor showed that the external diameter of the rim increased by 0.45 mm in 25 000 hours, which is about 0.08%. Analysis showed that the rate of disc strain was greatest during the period of a large number of starts and stops as compared with other periods. After 8 coo - 9 000 hours operation some cracks were observed at the place where the blades were fitted to the rim and at: the end of operation of the turbine the cri-.xcks had extended and increased in width up to 0.4 - 0.5 min. Cracking started during a period of intensive operation of the turbine under variable conditions with frequent starts and stops. The disc Card 3/5 wl 4 S/1l4/61/0o0/Ooi/oo6/ooq E194/1-,355 Operating Experience with the Welded Rotor of an Experimental Gas Turbine of TsNIITMASh Type EGTU-*700 and neighbouring parts of the blade roots underwent appreciable erosive-corrosive wear during the first 500 - 700 hours., After 3 000 hours of operation the o-xide film was completely removed from the rotor. The thickness of the layer removed was 0.2 mm and the rotor surface became uniformly rough and of a grey colour, Metallographic sections were made of the rotor and weld metal. Both,before and after operation the microstructure of the main metal consisted of austenite, carbides of niobium and a finely-dispersed phase which was not identified,, The amount of this finely-dispersed phase increased during service. The microstructure of the weld metal after service consisted of austenite and carbides. A finely-dispersed phase was evolved in service. Mechanical tests were made on the metal. During service the plastic properties of the main metal of -the rotor were impaired, particularly the irapact strength2which, on tangential specimens, fell from 7.3 to 2.6 kg,,ni/cm Card 4/5 877774 S/114/61/'0oCi/0ol/0o6/0o9 E194/E355 Operating Experience with the Welded Rotor of an B.xperimental Gas 'turbine of TsNlITMASh Type EGTU-700 After 25 000 hours operation the weld metal had very poor 2 plastic properties, the impact strength was about I kg,m/cm the relative extension 5% and the constriction 8% at room temperature. After 25 000 hours operation the weld metal broke after bending through a very small angle (30 - 35a) but the main metal retained high plasticity in the axial direction and reduced plasticity in the tangential specimen (angle of bending 50 - 550). It is concluded that the welded rotor was substantially undeformed after service. The weld became much more brittle, It is concluded that if the welq metal has 5-8% relative elongation and l,to 1.5 kg.m/cm impact strength its plastic properties are adequate for reliable operation in rotors of the kind and subject to the conditions described, There are 5 figures and 3 tables. Card.5/5 D~NEMUM, A. P. PHASE I BOOK EXPLOrTATION SOV/6086 Nauchnoye soveshchanlye po teplovyrn napryazheniyam v elementakh turbomashin. 2d. Kiyev, 1961. Teplovyye napryazhentya v elementakh turbomashin; dbklady nauchnogo soveshch- a n i y a., vyp. 2 (Thermal Stresses in Turbomachine Parts; Reports of the Sci- entific Conference. no. 2), Kiyev, Izd-vo AN UkrSSR, 1962. 174 p. 1800 copies printed. - Sponsoring Agency: Akademiya nauk Ukrainakoy SSR. Inatitut mekhanikl. 'Reap. Ed.: A. D. Kovalenko, Academician, Academy of Sciences UkrSSR; Ed.: T. K. Remennik; Tech. Ed.: A. M. Lisovets. PURPOSE: This collection of articles Is intended for scientific workers wnd tur- bine designers. Card 1/6 Thermal Stresses (Cont. SOV 16086 COVERAGE: The book contains 18 articles dealing with InvestiRations connected' with thermal stresses in turbine components. Individual articles discuss ther- moelasticity, thermoplasticity, thermal conductivity, and temperature fiel ds ,..o No personalities are mentioned. References accompany 17 articles. The n at ference recommended broadening the theoretical and experimental investIg io s of aerothermoelastic and aerothermoplastic problems, the development of nv su. tigations of general problems of the theory of thermoelasticity and therml3pl ticity based on the thermodynamic principles of reversible and nonreversible processes, the development of effective calculation methods for thermal atr; esses taking Into account plastic deformations and creep in thin- and thtck-wall,!~ struc- tural members under stationary and nonstationary operating condittions, )Ke.de- velopment of experimental-research methods for thermometry and tensiametry in connection with modern operational conditions of mechanical structures. and the broadening of investigations of problems In the thermostrength of structures, especially of those operating under conditions of frequent and sharp. temperature changes. Card 2/6 Thermal Stresses (Cont. ) SOV/6086 Savchenko, V. I. [Kiyev]. Investigation of Thermal Stresses in Turbine- Machine Components by the Photoelasticity Method 106 b4nerman , A. P. )[Moscow]. On the Mechanism of the Effect of Accelerated I S__ ,-'R-egime -of,.T_~~bine Startups on the Efficiency ofTurbine Disks 117 Gokhfel'd, D. A. [Chelyabinsk]. Some Results of the Experimental Investiga- tions of Adaptability to Thermal Influences 133 Vasillchenko, G. S. [Moscow]. Effect of the Radial Temperature Gradient on the State of Stress of Turbine Disks Operating Under Creep Conditions 141 Fridman, L. I. [Kuybyshev). On the Problem of Investigating '.Repeated Heating and Cooling 149 Ulitko, A. F. [Kiyev]. Stationary Problem in Thermal Conductivity for a Cone 156 Card 5/6 31.11-56 s/o96/62/000/005/003/009 E194/E454 AUTHORS: Dinerman, A.F~,_.Engineer, Getsov, L.B., Engineer TITLE: An investigation of the strength of gas turbine di-ses, under transient conditions PERIIODICAL: Toploonergotika, 110.5, 1962, 313-113 TE)"T: A study made at TsNIITMASh of the influence of multiple turbine sta -rts on disc life of four discs made by the "Ekonomayzer" Works for a 600 k1V turbine of steel grades DL4-612 (E!-612) and D-11-481 (Ei-481) is described. Properties and analysis of the metals are given. Stresses were calculated on a computer, rim stress calculations being made-without allowance for stress concentrations. Conditions were; speed 12000 rpm, frequent and rapid starts (1500 -'1-o 3000), calculat-ed minimum temperature drop in the disc 3000C, disc rim temperature at 100'/'o load = 5200C and at 125% load = 5700C. Test conditions were chosen to suit two opposite assumptions, namely (1) the intensity of disc cooling ensures the same temperature drop immediately after starting and during steady running and (2) after starting the temperature drop in the disc is gradually reduced to a level Card 1/3 s/o96/62/000/005/003/00') An investigation of the strength ... E194/E454 corresponding to a steady state condition. The main objects were to co,-zipare the life and performance of the discs made of the two kinds of steel, to obtain an idea of -the role of stress concentrators and to determine whether the disc operating condItions are sa'L6 if there are stress concentrations in the rim. All discs were tested to failure. Detailed test results are given and they show the following. The disc life is :not reduced when the rim stress concentrations are increased. Discs of steel EI-481 were stronger than those-of EI-612 under the stated test conditions. During the tests the discs of steel BI-481 were some,what strained and -those of steel, EI-612 were not. Cracks oril-inated at places of highest stress connentration and extended over the width of the disc despite the ab,--:nce of any clear influence of stress concentrations on the disc performance. The numbers of cycles to disc failure was considerably greater than that at which cracks were observed to form so that the material-q are plastic and cracke.d.discs can operate safely for a time. e Samples taken from the. disc rims after testing were of 'the same mechanical properties as the initial materials. Attempts were Card 2/3. S/096/62/000/005/003/009 An investigation of the strength ... E194/E454 made to estimate disc life under rapid starting conditions by means of L.F.Coffin's formulae but they were unsuccessful. Calculated in accordance with Coffin, number of cycl.Ls to failure was much greater than the experimental number. Ho%-~,ever, the tests confirmed that the discs can operate safely under starting conditions which do not cause repeat'ed plastic deformation of varying sign anywhere,in the disc. There are 6 figures and 6 tables. ASSOCIATION: TsNIITMASh zavod "Ekonomayzer" (TsNIITKkSh I'Ekonomayzer" Works) Card:3/3 ALITSHULIM, Z.Y~.. insh.; BASTUNSKIY, M.A., inzh.; BMSUL', V.U., inzh.; BM101aG. I.E., inzh.; BOGOPOLSKIY, B-Kh., inzh.; BUKHARIN, S.I., inzh.; GRROWN, B.G., inzh.; GRINSHPUN, L-V., inzh.; DRRM, G.L., inzh ; DIRERSHTEYN A.G., inth.; ZIATOPOLISKIY, D.S., iznh.; KIAHM, A.V.: inzT.-.--Tbfii:4j7-'Tu.V., inzh.; 1XVITIN, I.P., inah.; HELINIKOV, L.Y., inzh:: HNL'KUHOV,, L.G.. inzh.; 'HADILI . M.B., inzh.; PAVLOV. N.A., inzh.; PASIMN. D.A.. inzh.; FUSIN, B.Ya., inzli.; PYATKOVSKIY. P.L., inzh.; RAZNCSCHIKOV, D.V., inth.; ROZENOYER, G.Ya., inzh.; ROZENBERG, R.L., inzh.; ROYTWNBERG, N.L., inzh.; RYABI14SKIT, Ya.I., inzh.; SYPCHKNKO, I.I., inzh.; TARACHNIKOV, L.D., inzh.; FEVDMAN. A.S., inzh.; SHTRAKHKAN, G.Ya., i-nzh.; SHTMIJOAS, V.S., inzh.; LHVI5?IN. I.P., otvetstvenW red.; STELIMAKH, A.H., red.izd-va; RRK 1R. O.G., tekba.red. [Overall mechanization and aui;omatization of production processes in the coal industry] Kompleksnaia mekhanizataiis i avtomatizatsiia proizvodstvenrqkh protsessov ir ugollnoi promyshlennosti. Pod red. IU.V.Kozina i dr. Moskva, Ugletakhizdat, 1957. 82 p. (MIRA 11:3) 1. Gosuderstvennyy proyektno-konstruktorskiy inatitut. 2. Institut Giprougleavtomatizatetya i Tekhnichookogo Upravleniya Ministerstva ugollnoy promvahlennosti (for all except: Levitin, Stellmakh, Bekker) (Automatic control) (Coal mining machinery) DI NFARSHTEYN. G.; BRWHADER, H., rukovaditell fotokruzhka (Leninskiye gory) Builders meter photography. Sov.foto 18 n0-11:32 N '58 (MIRIL 11:12) 1. Predaedatell pravleniya Doma IcWtury "Novator" (for Diner- shtsyn) (Photography) IVANOV, Konstantin Petrovich; SHEYNIS, Zinoviy Savellyevich; DIMCR HTAYN, I., red.; DANILINA, A., tekhn.red. [the state of Israel, its economic conditions and foreign policy] Gosudarstvo 12rail', ego polozhenie i politiks. Izd.2., dop. Moskva, Gos.izd-vo, polit.lit-ry, 1959. 187 P. (MIRA 12:11) (3arael-Economic conditions) (larael--Foreign relations) MOREV, Vladimir Nikolayevich, zhurnaliat-me0dunarodnik; !~~d..; TFOYANOVSKAYA, N., takhn. red.; [Pentagon; notes of a Soviet journalist)Pentagon; zametki sovet- skogo zhurnalista. Moskva, Gospolitizdat, 1963. 158 p. (MIRA 16:2) (United States-Military policy) DINERSHTFlYN. L.I.; SVFIRCHKOV. N.I.; MOROZOVA. B.L. "Penetration of methane into dwellings from settling tanks for sugar industry sewage. Gig. i san. 23 no.12:77 D '58. (MIRA 12:1) (MET-HANN) (AIR-POILIMION) (SUGAR INDUS TRY.-BY-PROWCTS) POZHIDAIEVA., Yis,V. _~~Efqggn L. Results of the anal7vis of disease incidence in workers of firebrick factories. Mrudy Vor. mod. inst, 47t102-103 '62 (MIRA 16:12) 1. Voranezhska3ra oblastnaya sanitamo-epi-.demiologicheiikaya stantsiya. I LI UTEYN,,-L.V.; SOKOUJVA, A.P.; SHIRMAN, A.M. Problem of late sequelae following a craniocerebre-I trauma in early childhood. Zhur. rievr. i psikh. 64 no.7tlD5&-l064 164. (MIRA 17:12) 1. Otdel patomorfologii tsentrallnoy nervnoy sistemy (zaveduyush- chiy- kand. med. nauk A.P. Sokolova, niiuchnyy konsul'tant - prof. A.P. Avtsyn) Naixchno-issledovatellskogo instituta psikhiatrii (direktor - prof. D.D. Fedotov) Ministerstva zdravookhraneniya RSFSR, Moskva. 3)INEaSHTEYN, H.B.; LIIVIN, II.M. A shop of outstanding quality work. Leg.prom. 14 n0-7:46-48 1. Rachallnik skaperimentalinogo 2. Nachaltnik portfollnogo teekha (Leather industry) (KUU tookha (for Dinershtern) (for Levin) Jl 154. 7:7) I A- , - - . - - I- ~ /.~ iS~'/- i1_'5 ~ AXSELIBAND, A.I.; DINERSHT] CYN. Improve operations in enterprises manufacturing leather accessories. Leg.prom-17 no-9:40 S 157. (MIM 10:12) 1. Rabotniki Minskoy [kozhevennoy] fabriki imeni Kuybyaheva. (White Ruesia-Gloves) SHISHMAPXVA, L.B.; DINERSHTET-M. P.A. Painting of metallic iind wood items with heated lacquers and enamels. Lakokras.mat,i ikh primo no.3.41-44 160. (MIRA14:4) (Painting, Industrial) MAKSIMOVAS V.G.; DINERSHTEYNj, P,A.; YELISEYVAp K.G.; GOLOVINA, K.N. 1 Using the PE-220 poi~rester lacquer for finishing wooden articles. Lakokras.mat. i ikh Itim. no.4:48-50 162. (14IRL 16:11) MkKSIMOVA, V.G.; YELISEYEVA, II&G.; GORDINAf N.V.;.DINERSHTEYNp P,A. Finishing of wood articles with FE-2199 maleic ac-Id polyester by means of the flow coat method. Lakokras. mat. i ikh prim. no.408-41 163. (MIRA 16tlO) I') ~ A " "- ( w -4 w,- - - ) - - TRUB, G., inzhaner; DIM, S.., inzhener; SHNVTSOV, N., inzhener. Standardization of labor and technological processes. Sots. trud no.12:69--76 D 156. (MLRA 10:2) (Production standards) PUZYNYA, L.V.; DINNS, Yu. I. - I Two-tone colored leather for shoo uppers. Leg.prom-15 no.10: 44-47 0 '55. (KLRA 9:1) 1.Glavnyy modellyer fabriki no.2 "Proletarskayn pobeda" (for Pazynya).2.Nachallnik sakroyno-a-yrubochnoy laboratorii (for Dines). (Shoe industry) ROMPAUA Chemical Technology. Chemical Products and H Their Application. Ceramics. Glass. Binding Materials. Concretes. Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Khimiya, No 19, 1958, 65207 Author Voichescu P Dinescu A Inst Title Mineralizing Action of Fluorapatite on Portland Cement Clir-Acer Orig Pub: Bul. Inst. politehn. Bucuresti, 1956, 18, No 3-4, 231-243 Abstract: It was established that raw-material mixtures with fluorapitite act in the capacity of a miner- alizer cake at a temperature of 14100. The pre- sence of a continual isomer series 2CaO*SiO2-3CaOo P205 in a 11-component system CaO-2CaO-SiO2-CaF2- 3CaO'P205, which belongs to the mixture investi- 4o ROMANIA / Chemical Technology. Chemical Products and H Their Application. Ceramics. Glass. Binding Materials. Concretes. Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Khimiya, No 19, 1958, 65207 Abstract: gated, specifies the process of mineralization. The eutectic point of this system lies below 12050) while the normal clinker of the system CaO-A1203- Fe20 S102 forms the liquid phase at 13380. Accord- ing K a comparison with CaF2, fluorapatite reduces the temperature of the formation of the liquid phase by 400. Fluorapatite exerts a stabilizing action onp -2CaO-S'02, by expanding the zone of its stabil- ity to the temperature Of the environment. The method of cooling the clinker from the mixturea mineralized by the fluorapatite has no influence on the quality of the cement. Card 2/2 TEODORESCU, Gr.; DI M CUV A. Colorimetric method for dosing isonicotinic acid hydrazide. Bul Inst Politeh 26 no.lt49-52 -Ta-F 164. 1. Laboratory of Inorganic and Analytic Chemistry, Polytechnic Institute, Bucharest. - -11141ILSMIq SURNATTE, GiVen Names Countr7: Pum;.nia Academic Degrees: Engineer Affiliationt Trust for Prospecting Explorations and for the Opening of N-e-w--YII~7es (Trus-t-uY-d-,6 -E;.-- lorarl- sl De-sehideri. de Bucharest 567u-F-de: Bucharest Revista de. Geodezi2 al OrEaLnizarea Terltoriului , No 3 1961, Pp Data: "The Determination of the Azizmth in & Star end in Pairs of Stars having tho SRM6 lidght GPO 961643 S12691631000100110051032 AOO1/A101 AUTHOR: Dinescu, Alexandru ,-Z--- TITLE: Application of the method of calculatirg ephemeris of Earth's artificial satellites on the basis of 1he known elements, and comparison of the results with observations made in Bucharest PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal; Astronomiya, no. 1, 1963, 10, abstract 1.51.89 ("Studii si cercethri astron. pi scismol. Acad.RPR," 1962, V. 7, no. 1, 167 - 1k, Rumanian; Russian and French summaries) TEXT: The method of calculating the ephemoris of.an artificial Earth sat- ellite proposed by M. S. Yarov-Yarovoy and Ye. A. Grebennikov (RZhAstr, 1960, no. 6, 4936) and applied by the~author to the satellites 11 (1957(.3) and III (1958;~_') during several days when these satellit.c.,; were observed in Bucharest is 2 considered. The calculation of ephemeris was per-formed on the basis of elements published by Yu. V. Batralcov for the satellite 191i8 S-' (RzhAstr, 1962, IA115) and L. G. Jacchia 1957/3, while these calculaticn.1; w,0e conducted with both for- mulae and auxiliary tables by I. D. Zhongolovich and V. M. Amelin (RZhAstr, 1961, Card 1/2 2 SO/n 9/63/looo/ool/005/032 1.6 Application oV'the method of... A001/A101 2AI52). Discrepancies between the)observed and calculAted positions are less than differences between the observations and positions re&rted by the telegrams of "Kosmos", which means that the alaments have been impriovt!d. There are 9 references. From author's sum.mary (Abstracter's note: Complete translation] DINESCU,, Alemandru Observations made Ath theodolite of the oarth'B artificial satellite 1960 tl. Studii astron. oeismol 7 no.2s3l3.-3l5 .162. j, POPOVICI, Galin; SINGEORZAN, Ion Porvin; RI~ZSCU I I Visual observations of artificial satellites, rade at the Station 131 of the Bucharest Observatory from January lat t6 Deceeber 31st, 1961. Studii astron. seismol 7 no.2017-322 v62. POPOVICI, Calin; SINGEORZAN, Ion Corvinj PjM5'SGLT,-.Ajq);qndru Yisual observations of the artificial satellites of the Wth made at the astronomical observatory in Bucharest, Station l~l, in the period: January 1 - December 31, 1962. Studii. astron apismol 8 no.1:121-129 163. DINESCU, Ale3amdru Theodolite observatiq~s of the earth artificial satellite in 196) ~,- Studii astron saismol 8 no.1s131-134, 163. i r ~j ~erva: ar M13- ;d re-,- e e i4ai 4acli coz us lb ~of 4A I e eq-O'n.Ah, aUs of non$lTaul- IculAted'~,f6r'i e~ ca .sat, el ns -hit :I- ~7 0,.*ZJ-s,-)nq to,--k ow the! - sate- qlt~, apsaryr. -si fa,neous O..",ways I ser. a-,.J:--~, ereix -tilo eriods~ V he, -th' ~`i~sbid 6 the n -i ~Vb- an rvatl. Yk, en n, and ~6f. AM :'iV . n on e a V- Imam !EP L 7T JXMSCUS, Alexar4ru Geocentric coordinate calcuUtion of aati)U~tem arA aUtions,, using nonsimultanamo obser",tions of tbm 'earth artifloied eateUitoo. Studii astron saismol 8 no.;!%175-195 063. DIIESCU, iUexandru observations of ECIO 1, tho earth's arti!".sial satellAtt, with the theodolite. Studii astron 9 nc,, 1.,,97.-100 ~64. POPOVIGI, Galin-, GIRSMARU, VAgdalena; IDINT!01, Alexandru; SINGEORZAN, Ion Corvin Visual observations of the earth's artifie'al satellites carried out at 3tation 1131 of the Astronomical Ob.,iorvatory in Bucharest during the period January J~Decembor )1, 1963. "jt,ixdil 3stron 9 no. 1:101-111 164. DIKEISCIU , Alaxandru Errors of goocent-le positions OF a antellita. I;tudii natron 10 no.1:13-:?3 f65. Theodolite obseivatlofta of artificial satellites. lbld.,107- 112 1. Astronomical Obsaviatory, 5 Cutitul de AtgInt qt, Bucharest. Submitted octobar 23, 1964, June 1, 1964. POPOVICI Calin; DINESCU Alexanck-3; !RSMARU, Magdalena; CORVIN SINGEORZAN, !on Visual observations of artificial satellites obtained at the (1131) Bucharest Station in 1964. Studit astron 10 no.1:113- 125 165, 1, Astronomical Observatory, 5 Cutitul do Argint St,, Bucharest. AL 4 ~T ~ACCESSWN',M-., AP40414191 R1000VWP 6fOO7/9404/0408 'Amalia AUT1101-k Clocolu, P aina, MescuL_ Gothaidi Fr., Minea, 1. .11=su, R., isolacolu, s,. -- f Th So 9 TITLE- m . . granular Molecular sle#es from kaolin L901URCE: Revista. '661C.4es V.- Lira. 11. 1964., 404-4-08 'MPIC TAGS: mollecubw sfevB ka6lin,'kadllneluveproaration, kaolin granulation, Malaxa pnwess, kaolin sydrusion, cilcinatioll AMRACT: The -authors reportAhe reffiat;6,0, twieriments carried out with the intention of reproducing the syntheals of molerndar sleyeii -hvm kaolin, without the addition of bind- ing agent snad using mvthodB which vary slightl- the s y h-om those previously desoribed in I . literature. The k2DIin found in Aghi:res, Rumiuila, was used as the basic material; eiLher i both being a-blo the Ist (78% kaolin) or :2nd (75% kuolh* grade oftbis miterIal maj be used, to yield Bieves with high absoiVfion capatAties (25-32g 1120/100g) was poren of 4A. 'rho static absorption capaclIties, were firat diftrmhied for loth qpeBof materiel; the results ratory apparatus used in also are reported in tables, and a achematio iRagrw:a of the Inbo cribed given. The varlouB steps useii In the wftal mmulachning procedure wvAlmn des Card 1/3 _14 -ACCESSION NM:-AP4644191: rhi fAb':)-,i6lIn.t6-tbe d6sirtid-dilnell,310115 ~(Iengthw a Iran W 0 0 diameter) may be carried o7at by 2 meffii-.Pds: method (a) Is based on the extiusion of wet kaolin paste, after prerviousheating at 120C wid addition of 30% water CMvlaxa"process), drying and grinding of -the extnidedmuUirial, and final. sorting of the granules; b) grinding of, dry kaolin cakes directly W the and subsequent soiling of the gr .anules. 2) The calcInation of the gfavules Is 6arrled;--out partially in a 1ftraWry oven and partiallyin anelectr1c ov,-m type XV~8, of 100 11te'rs capacity, equipped witb sifica rods. The optinr:m temperature of calcination Is 670-700C (not to exceed 750C), for a duration of 5 hours. Eotb ovens, are eVtipped with temperature regulatorv, calibrated in intervals of + 20C. 3) The alkali treatment phase is carried out with a 9-lr:~ NaOH solu- tion inot to exceed 16%~, for a period of 5-10 hou-rs. IMechanical stirring (if the kaolin granules is not recommended. Consequently, the operation is carried out partially in a boiler without stirrer, and pvxtiaUy in v boiler equipped with a Cottrell pump system, for the reflux of the solution. Daring this operation, to produce a mwdimim absorption capacity of the inDlecul-ar sleve.structuTiB, the diameteir of the granules cannwt exceed 2 mm. Following alkali treatment, the,nolecular Blevesobtalned UO waBhBd with wateZ until the washing soluiJou reaclien apfl*fD-9.3. A sDbemaklvi diagram ofa laboratory- In I Nil DE4ESCU, D. Concerning the activity of the technical cowiittee of the netallurgical enterprise "Boleslaw Bierut". Metallurgy mid hichine Construction, #3:79:Mar. 55 C3) NIGJLFZW, T., UD, GM~WIEEU, S., UD; DINE=, blens, MD; UCSUT,'Gh., MD. Bucharest, lRiena No 3, May-Jua 63, pp 277-n2. "Aspects of the Organization of Labor IVgiene and lAbor Protection In tho Bulgarian People's Republlo.R 7 FURNICA, NICOLESCU, P.; SAPATINO, V. Contrilmitions to the study on pero):idiZing in tumors. Studii cerc biochimie 6 no-3:403-410 163. 1. Laboratorul de enzimologie al Institutului oncologic, Bucuresti. ROSK113M, fi, 1 D ~'~OU . Dr. MONOSSOMM~ Glinicril. ani radiological -7-1nn of intravenoiig cholee.,1rt*-,9 lopraphV n 1A rai.. with biA,-,raff in. 1,ed. int., `~,J(nir. 9 no-5-752-765 Nn'., ri7, 1. btir,-.rc efpctuata la Snitallil de stat nr. 12. (101APAMIS sodium iodi-,arlide in chnlanC;in-r!holecyst,')-,ra~otV-, value) 1ANGIOGROMY cholangiocholacystography- with orodlun. lodipaxido, valun) KITZOULESCU, L; B4,UTA, V.; _PINFSCU,- G,-,- New biochemiwl aspects of the action of certain substances exerting an influence on the activity of the central nervous system. Rev. scl. mod. 5 no.1/2:61-65 160. (PHOSPHATES metab) (BRAIN'metab) (MORPHINE pharmacol) (URETHANE pharmacol) (PROCAINE pharmco.1)