SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT S.P. DETKOV - L. DETRE

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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DFTKOV, S,P., dots-~-,W-j ."Inth, Generalized angular coefflcAents for Lands of a slot channel contal.ning an itlLsorbing mediLun. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; energ, 7 no~1011015-109 0 164. (MJFA 17:12) 1. Ural'S.'ri-Y elektromekharIcbeakly institut inzhenerov zheIeznod,)rozhriogo Lransporta (for Detkov). 2. Urallskiy poll tekhnI:-,hvBk4y ~mstitut imeni S.M, KJrova (for Vinogradov). Predstavlana kafF-droy- flzlkl UrBL11--kogo elektromekhanicheskogo instituta inzhenercv zheleznodorozhnogo transporta. L 14554-66 EWT(1)/ETG(F)/hWG(m)/T 1J.P(c) ATAW ACC NR: AP5016699 SOURCC CODE: LIR/0294/65/003/003/0438/0443 AUTHOR: Detkov, S., P. ORG: Ural Electromechanical Institute of MiNg T &nWrt Wrallskly elektro~e` mekhanfc-hesqj7 institut zheleznodorozhnogo transporta) -Z I, vq I ~- - TITLX: Radiant energy transfer close to a plane surface SOURCE: Teplofizika vysok,ikh temperatur, v. 3, no. 3, 1965, 438-443 TOPIC TAGS: heat loss,.heat r4idi4tion, grey body radiation AB STRACT: Tbd layer of gas at 'a'wall "is isolated for purposes of calculating heat exchange' between a grey gas and a wall. Approximation fornulas mv derived -for the resist ce o1: the layer to. radiant flow. V the optical thicknew; of the layer is greater than 0.5, the medium behind the layer transmits an almost uniform flow to the wall. Ovly the most general restrictions were placed on the temperature field. As an examplc, the temperature* field is calculated assuming heat losses in the lay- er of gas at the wall and x;everse fltw from a heated grey wall. Orig. art. has: 2 figures, X table, 20 formulab.*:' SUB CODE: 20j' SUBM DATF. 03reb61t/ ORIG REF: 009/ OTH FZF: 004 UDC: 536.244 ~xn i u. - CHE"OVP N.Kh.; GRIGOROVA, G.I.; IVIO-VA, Ye.A. I Fbitrographic analysis used in the control of coal-chomical production. Zav. lab. 28 no.9:1146 '62. (MIRA 16:6) 1. Nizbne-Tagillskiy notallurgicheakiy kombinat. (Coke industry-By-producta) (Pburairrapby) KII .! - ~l F'C,!S'KtY A. T. N. V kandy DT t Y ANOT 0 11, i-Ml. ; I Ar" ' Y t'. 1 1. 1 a,,, I i r:intka -- - Use fe r til ize rs taking into c onn J d t.! --i,, i -~,l . - j I i ti cn,,. ~emledeiie 27 no.4:20-27 Aj) 165. (MMA '18-4) 1. Beloruaskiy nauchno-Ilssledova-,jll~,'-.,,.r m9tItut pc-,-,hvc)vedt3nlya. DN'TK(;V--FIY, V. I - ...... . alctrmt ion without division into Fhops. They have gone over to (M- Proi.,i.koo-o. no.9:7 Ar 157. I'l-1A lc:,~) 1. Fredsedstel' 3rnvleri.,rq arteli "Rot-rront." ,',J-,sk. (14insk-Hats) HUIIGARf FUSY, F., Jozsef, DrI Medical University of Budapest, IL Surgical Clinic (director: MESTER, Dadra, Dr, professor) (Budapeati Orvoa- tudomaxiyi Egyatem, IL sz. Sebeqzeti Klinika). "An Operated Ca3e of Urachal Cy3t," Budapest, EaLvar Sebegzat, Vol XIX, No 2, Apr 66. pages 126-130. Abstract: [Authors' Hungarian summary] On hand of a case observed, the li-tera'Gre-on persistent urachus and its complications are surveyed; it is evident that this developmental anomaly is relatively very rare. The con- elusion is reached and confirmed by-the ease presented that "- disorder may remaiji without symptoms for a long time. When the possibilJ .%.4s anoma3,,r is kept in mind, a single symptom of the disease will to approach the diagnosis from the right direction; it can be by- exiudnati=3 and the disorder can be corrected by surgery. European, 20 Western references. 1/1 DFTIJY, T.A.; DETLILF* A.A. Dimensionless ,haracteriaties of the length of development in embryology. Dokl.Aff SSO 134 no.1:199-202 S 160. (MIRA 13-.8) 1. Institat morfologii zhivotnykh im. A.11. SevertaDva Akademii nauk SSSR. Predstavleno akad. I.I.Skmallgauzenom. I (TDWXRATURF,--IIHYSI OLOGI CAL VFYCT) (INERMIOGT-FISHES) (MBRYLOGY-UPHIBIA) A~ 14 - USISR/Physics - heat transfer Card 1/1 Pub. 153 - 3/24 FD-1o67 Author : Petukhov, B. S.; Detlaf, A. A.; and Kirillov, V. V. Title : Etcperimental investigation of local heat transfer of a Dlate in a subsonic (up to 260 m/sec) presonic airflow with turbulent boundary layer Periodical : Zhur. tekh. fiz., 24, No 10, 176.1-1772, Oct 1954 Abstract : The authors show that the influence of air's compressibility and energy dissipation upon heat transfer can be taken into account by relating the heat transfer coefficient to the difference between the surface and body temperatures. They present the data for airflows with Re up to 2-106 and M up to 0.8 and describe the test method developed by them. The results are found applicable for both high and low speeds. They did not investigate the influence upon the heat transfer of the dependence of the physical parameters of the gas on temperature and moisture con- tent of the air. Institution Submitted JLaY 30, 1954 24(5,7,8) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/1817 Yavorskiy, Boris Mikhaylovich, Andrey-Antonovich Detlaf, Lidiya - ffe-org-iy-Te-*FrF6-v-f Fff Bronislavovna Milkovskaya, ancT Kurs lektsiy po fizike, t. 1: Mekhanika, molekulyarnayn fizika I termodinamiki (A Course of Lectures on Physics, Vol 1: Mechanics, Molecular Physics, and Thermodynamics) Moscow, Gos. izd-vo "Sovetskaya nauka," 1958. 276 P. 30,000 copies printed. Ed. of Publishing House: K.I. Anoshina; Tech. Ed.: M.D. Shlyk, PURPOSE: This book Is intended as a text for a correspondence course in basic physics for engineering students. COVERAGE: This is the first volume of a three-volume correspondence course in physics for engineering utudents. The content of this course approximates that of the physics course offered to engineer- ing students attending regular technical institutions of higher learning. Each chapter includes test problems,intended to develop Card 1/8 A Course of Iectures on Physics (Cont.) SOV/1817 the student's ability to apply the physical principles, as well as examples of how to solve various problems in physics. The text, however, does not include material Which is of direct importance to the future engineer. Therefore, the authors suggest that such material be offered in all the higher technical institutions of learning during the third and senior years. No personalities are mentioned. No references are given. TABIE OF CONTENTS: Preface Introduction PART I. MECHANICS Ch. I. Kinematics of Translational and Rotational Motions 3 4 1.1 Preliminary concepts 7 1.2 Velocity 10 1.3 Acceleration 12 1.4- Some aspects of the motion of a material point 15 Card 2/8 A Course of Lectures on Physics (cont.) sov/1817 1.5 Kinematics of an absolute solid 18 Test problems. Examples 20 Ch. H. Dynamics of' Translational Motion 2.1 The first law of Newton 23 2.2 Force and mass 25 2.3 The second law of Newton 27 2.4 The third law of Newton. Law of conservation of quantity of motion 31 2.5 Law of universal gravitation 35 Test problems. Examples 42 Ch. III. Energy and Work 3.1 Energy, work, and power 44 3.2 Kinetic and potential energies 47 3.3 Law of conservation and transfomation of energy in mechanics 52 Test,problems. Examples 56 Card 3/8 A Course of Lectures on Physics (Cont.) SOV/1817 Ch. TV. Dynamics of Rotational Motion 4,,1 Energy of an absolute solid rotating around a I. stationary axis 59 4.2 Basic law of dynamics for an absolute solid rotating around a stationary axis 66 4-.3 Law of conservation of angular momentum 68 Test problems. Examples 70 Ch. V. Vibratory Motion 5--1 Harmonic vibratory motion 75 5.2 Dynamics of natural harmonic vibrations 81 5.3 Composition of harmonic vibrations along a straight line 86 5.4 Composition of vibrations perpendicular to each other 90 5.5 Damped vibrations 92 5.6 Forced vibrations 96 Test problems 100 Examples 101 Card 4/8 A Course of Lectures on Physics (Cont,,) sov/1817 PART II. PRINCIPLES OF MOLECULAR PHYSICS AND THERMODYNAMICS Ch. VI. Ideal Gases 6.1 Introduction 1A 6.2 Laws of ideal gases 107 Test problems. Examples ill Ch. VII. First Law Thermodynamics 7.1 Internal energy of a system 113 7.2 Heat and work 114 7.3 First law of thermodynamics 116 7.4 Graphic presentation of thermodynamic processes and work 118 7.5 Thermal capacity of a substance. Isoproce8ses in ideal gas 120 Test problems. Examplps 127 Ch. VIII. Kinetic Theory of Gases 8.1 Basic equation of the kinetic theory of gases 130 Card 5/8 A Course of Lectures on Physics (cont.) SOV/181-( 8.2 Law of velocity distribution for gas molecules 134 8.3 The barometric formula. Perrin's experiment 138 8.4 Length of the free path of molecules 141 8.5 Law of uniform distribution of kinetic energy according to the degree of freedom 143 8.6 Theory of thermal capacity of gases 149 8.7 TrarAsfer phenomena in gases 152 8.8 Regularity and coefficients of transfer phenomena 154 8.9 Concept of the properties of rarified gases 161 Test problems. Examples 165 Ch. DC. Second Law of Thermodynamics 9.1 Cyclic operations. The Sadi 9.2 Reversible and nonreversible 9.3 Second law of thermodynamics 9.4 Enthropy and free ener&~ 9.5 Statistical interpretation of of thermodynamics Test problems. Examples Carnot cycle 168 processes 172 174 178 the second law 183 188 Card 6/8 A Course of Lectures on Physics (Cont.) Ch. X. Real Gases and Vapors SOV/1817 10.1 Forces of molepular interaction in gases 190 10.2 The Van der Waals equation 194 10.3 Isotherms of real gases. Concept of phase transitions 199 10.4 Inner energy of real gas. The Joule-Thomson effect 203 10.5 Liquefaction of gases and generation of low temperatures 206 Test problems. Examples 207 Ch. XI. Fluids 11.1 Structure and some properties of fluids 209 11.2 Surface tension of fluids 211 11.3 Moistening and capillary phenomena 215 11.4 Pressure of saturated vapors above the curved surface of the fluid 220 11.5 Boiling of fluids 222 Test problems. Examples 225 Card 7/8 A Course of Lectures on Physics (Cont.) SOV/1817 Ch. XII. Solid Bodies 12.1 Structure of solids 227 12.2 Thermal expansion of solids 230 12 Thermal conductivity of solids 233 1N Thermal capacity of solids 235 12.5 Change of phase of solids 242 12.6 Concept of the elastic properties of solids 249 Test problems 254 Supplement: Systems of Units for Mechanical Magnitudes 1. Measuring physical magnitudes 254 2. Principal units of mechanical unit systems 255 3. Derived units of measurement and relationship of the units of the various systems 256 4. Formulas of dimensions 26-2 Subject index 269 AVAILABLE: Library of Congress TM/jb Card 8/8 6/30/59 S/oq6/6O/Oo0/0 10/016/0 22 /I WOO AUTWHSS St 1,-- 3 x Ta br i jiff TrrLZ: chlculatl.m of the S, _.Tc_S_ In, Mal-,I" V.pours M100MLLt T*ploe~rgetikx, 1560, No 10, p 95 TirM C&lcul&:*d Values ar* given fcr the spe~lrlc n~.t at 00cstant pressure of ";Our' or alkal-Ime =atal3 arLd tta t -T= dTr:xMic function$ a-0 talculste-!. ~Emth"'Py, potential) of zo=ato=1c &r.1 blat;ziz vap-r3 :a t..., t- .7~ ranc& 500 to 3500 OX for the lzl*-! gas the Specific heat of -amo-".Ic sod 014t,,=Ic le=tronic level vas taken Lnto in tiatcTic v.7--_r alloved for. On this tzS',S were =ttI s..' of *1allibrium a~l 141T~ of of mttals ai of 3.-.! ;~r)lj-~. gailtion, the 11 t171. anll~ Card 1/2 :%rca or -ze Z;4~1f_lc meat of a rva~-ir.4 =Lzui of xactatomic and bj.t~.ic &;,o,4r3 b.,-_-1 an the satrs-,z _.n. h4 in too superheated va;~~r relitm. 1S=1AT1031 V.1-v3'4"T en-rgatitme.?Ily -nzt.-~t (Mos:- 2/2 V TAVOIL9XIY, Boris Mikhaylovich;_21CW, - )(TUOVSXATA, _.And novic~h. Lidiya Brordslavovns; GOMTOV, Tu.B., stershly propodavatell,. red;-I.IMM WA. N.I., re'd.izd-va; VORONIWA, R.K., tekhn.red. [Lecture ccmrse in physics] Kurs lektsii po fizike. Moskva, Goo. izd-vo NVysshaia shkola.N Vol.2. [Electricity and magnetism] Ilektrichae.tvo i magnetism. 1960. 421 p. (MIRA 14:2) 1. Kefedra fisiki Moskovskogo energaticheskogo instituta (for Gorbatov). (Electricity) (Magnetism) TAVORSKIY, Borls Mikhaylovich; DETLAIP, Andrey Antonovich, GUROV, K.P., --f .--' , , red.; MURASHOVA, N.Ta., -60E.~'- ' [Manual on physics; for engineers and university students,] Spre.vochnik po, fizike; dlia inzhenerov i studentov vuzov. Mosk.Ta, Gos.izd-vo fiziko-matem.lit-ry, 1963. 847 p. (MIRA 16:8) (Physics) YAVORSKIY, Boris Mikhaylovich; DETLAF, Andrey Antonovich. Prinimali uchastiye; KRAZAI~OVIGH;, T.N.; PANOVKO, Ya.G.; GUROV, K.P., red. [Physics handbook for engineers and students of institutes of higher learning] Spravoctinik po fizike dlia inzhenerov I studentov vuzov. Izd. 2.3 ispi,,, Moskvat Nauka, 1964. E47 P. (MIRA 17.12) YAVCRSKIY, Boris Ilikhaylovich; DETLIF, 4.4rey Antonovich; - 3 ...' _ MILKOVSKAYA, Lidiya Bronislavovna.; SERGEYEV, Georgiy Petrovich; PERKOVSKAYA, G.Ye., red. [P4sics course] Kurs fiziki. Moskva, Vysshaia shkola. Vol.l. Izd.3., 1965. 375 1). (MIRA 18:7) 0 1) 0 0 6-0-6-we M, T t 0 * 0 * * 0 a 0 a a V OL-sr *14 Is 11 t4 ts Is u aVqlmwl,7TFb,~&wM T27z"Itri a J, 1: um IIII: not 4~.).Ozo A 90 4 0 00 - Psoccut i At* 000#1 a I tl I Wlt 2 1-0 00 .4 go 1-00 00 hk get An 00 j Amak k0t OlpiAWASIS (RdES inubille. a. ago -00 Viat 04 Outm coo to the annSU whik- lb emicimbd tial thm roe ml ogvm goo= art &WmAwd" 90, a J. 11. IL 0e9 are 0 ago !409 w AS ILA AtIALIVRGUAL Llll4ATWF'CLAI$ WICATIOX z tie* %49 Iasi a.. M .1.14, OK 00 tv toI , ; : *a :*wool "on- it *-no:!* Go* 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 00 0 0 0! 0 00 0 io 0go 0 0 goo 0 * 0 0 goo le *go 0 goo 0 0 * 0 0 q *0 0 0 01~ z;7 W, jo. i -9 V .1 11.11 I., 00 ..IAI M-MVIM 0t fie A 00 c gem 00 ge go& 00-t *go ,3 t -40 SO as (RAO P) Opwan" NO bale- k"wy the saw as thems evacombMwd i SEVALLOROKAL UTIRATM CL&UWKAVM U IS 49 n "I; 00*00000001' 0 0 0t 0,0 4 OT44 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a : to Wo 0 0 a 0 4 "Its* see t I - Oro* too vl,,zl am a., rd 0 a v -i-M 0 0 0 0 ns 'ok. L-M.:' V D'-TLkF, T. "A '~,PT72 UMAb"GIM - MWpWqW Jon IqkT XMIDIM - loaders "TransfMWAtIon of the Ratcrization of the Botoderm Amxra," T. Detlaf, LuM V*,)lutimal Morph imeni A. N. Severtsoy, Aced Soi USM, 4 pp "Dok Akad Naak SM, Nova Stw" Vol LV, No 1 Describes wrperlmants whiob show that ectoderm Anura has sharply polwized struaUni In which its hetero- ganelt7 and nonreversibility w.-o clearly revealed. Submitted by Mademician I. I. Shmalgauten, 3 Jul 1946. 0k r)8r?2 DETLAF. T.A.; GIIIZBURG, A.S. Analysis of sources of extrusion of e&~s of the stellated sturgeon during the Incubation period. Tnidy Inst.morf.zhiv. no-5:18~-201 '51. (MLRA 6:9) (Sturgeons) CTliSPL Vol. 5-N0- 1 Jan. 1952 r A, Arid (A"Itilirij, A,S. (A.N. .1irverivoy Ino-11tuti, of Aniffoisl KlorphojogV, U,jq.,q.jj. rstl4ft "psm %is-4witioig in a Aty- Houk$ s.s.S R., Doklady Vcil. 79, NO.-> I Ila MM", T.A. Discovery of embryonic foliums by C.F.Ifolff and C.Pander, and K.H.Baer's study on embryonic foliums; outline history of Russian embryology. Trudy Inst,,ist-est. 5:281-316 153. (MLHA 6:7) (Imbryology) IMLAY, T.41.; SIMUBXX# I.I., ak~Aenik. liffeat *f temperature on the egg-ooll division rate in sturgeons (family AcIpensiors,s). Doltl.M Un 91 no.3:693-698 JTl 15). OWU 6:?) 1. Institut morfologii shivotafth Smoni A.W.Bovertsova Akadenii - WSR (for Dstlaf). 2. Ak"emlya nank WBR (for "abin). tsimrgbons) DCLAY, T.A.; GIMURG, A.S.; KRYIHANOTSKIT, S.G., doktor biologicheakikh '119dakt or. [Imbryonic development of Aoipenseridae (sevrufa, sturgeon and white sturgeon) In connection with breeding problemel NALrodyahavoo razvitle osetro,rykh ryb (sevriugi, osetra i belugi) v eviazi 9 voprosami ikh raxve"niia. Mos)n%, Izd-vo AkadsmJA nauk SSSR, 1954. 212 p.(MLBA 7:11) (Sturgeons) (IMbryology-fiohes) ISTLal, T.A. Shape of the egg and the location of the first fissural suici in sturigeon-like fishes. Dokl.AN SSSR 94 no.2:361-364 Ja 154. ME A 7: 1) 1. Institut morfologii zhivotnykh im. A.N.Severtsova Akademij nauk SSSR. (Sturgeons) (Rabryology-Fishos) KRI"ZHANOVS:KIY, S.G. ISTLO T.A., doktor biologicheskikh nauk, otvatstven- n,yr rodaktor!NNN--, I.S., -daktor izdatel'stva; POLISITSKAIA, S.N., tekhnicheskly redaktor. [Materials on the development of clupeid fishes] Katerialy po ras- vititu seliderykh ryb. Moskva, lid-vo Akadenit nauk SM. 1956. 253 P. (Akademiia nauk SM. Institut morfologti zhivotnykh. Trudy, no.17) (KM 9:11) (Herring) (Imbryology-Fishes) '~;SSR General Biology. Individual Development lAbs Jour t Ref Zhur - Biol., No 2, 1958, No 4826 Autho r i DOtlELf, T.A. B-4 Inst t Not ,riven Title t Species Differences in Form-Produoing Properties of Embryo- nic Material and Displacement of' Gastrulation in Regard to Fragmentation Stages (SiGaifioance of Correlation Between Stages of Development and Cell Generations). Orig Pub Dokl. AN SSSR, 1956, 111, No 5, 1149-1152 Abstract Species differences in the speed of latent different;Lation of ectoderm, chordomesoderm, and their derivatives, established by experimental investigation.on amphibia, are compared with structural characteristics of triton, axolotl, and different species of frogs during the periods of gastrulation and neuzu- lation. Card 2 1/3 USSR/General Biology Individual Development B-4 Abs Jour Ref Zhur Biol., No 2, 1958, -No 4826 It was found that gastrulation in tritons begins at a lesser number of cells than in axolotl and frogs, and the difference in. cell quantities persists during the period of neurulation; consequently the triton embryo in like stages of gastrulation and neurulation is formed by younger cell generations than embryos of axolotl and different species of Ranidae. The se- quence of these differences is characterized by data on the nimber of nuclei in central sagittal cuts through embryos of Ambystoma mexicanum, Triturus vulgaris and Rana terrestris at the very beginning of gastrulation., and their ratio to com.- parable species. The gastrulation in tritons begins when the ni.mber of cells in a central cut is one-half that in the axolotl and equals 1/3 of the cells in a pointed-snout frog. Only at the end of neurulation does a triton attain the same number of cells in the cut at which the frog begins gastrula- tion; the axolotl occupies an intermediate position. Thus the variations in differentiation of ectoderm and chordomesoderm in Tr. vulgarisj, Ambystoma, mexicanum,, and Ranidae at the same stages of development correspond to realistic differences in Card 2/3 USSR/General Biology Individual Development B-4 Abs Jour Ref Zhur Biol., No 2, 1958, No 4826 the age of their componen't cells determined by cell genera- tions. The displacement at *the beg;inning of the gastrulation process to earlier or latj--r fragmentation stages may be one of the reasons for species differences in the zempo of ecto- derm and chordomesoderm differentiation in similar stages of development and in formative interactions. Card 3/3 TURPAYEV, T.H. Specificity of the action of calcium in the processes of fertilization, activation, and muscular contraction, and the possibility of substitu- ting it by strontium. Izv. AN SSSR. Ser.biol. no-5:572-577 S-0 157. (MIRA 10:10) 1. Institut morfologii zhivotnykh im. A.H.Severtseva AN SSSR. (MALS IN THE BODY) (FIRTILIUTION (BIOLOGY)) (HRART) CAUGORY i.-'13. JOUR. f Y, I Z B i o 1 . T- r ac: i, t~~ Period of L-volvement of (Elaboration of Data Goncerring otructure" ORIG. PUB. : Tr. In-ta istorii, Yestestvozn. i te'-in. Ali' SSSR? 15,571, 11+9 (5-5i ACT : s t ud y the linf'lucnce of !LI~ ce". I In r)1,, n--t~n-S r U.. t2 :'s C tt.c R( WI.o I v E th t F r Lr-u, 1e arc. traris-,' 'oru.ed 1,-,to bhi-tov.(-ri~ J. t~i ~~ i'r c.!s e:~-. ":711st aE erroneoiis Was he~.cI~trtls ri(AitOI'V ~iilt,-'tude aS Concerns the doctrine of GL. At the san;E; t-'Li:.L- ,ma~lu some important embryological obscrvationis, c r (, Y, a ~u:~n of clcavarE- )f' hatue-ral -~.Iute~; r-,f' t1je- 14n twc stl.FiLal urc. diF-covf-,,-y of' L tyt-- i, ol' ec-,ociErm, which is 10 f~ ciet.--iiled cscrlptlon is j.-iv4- of thf.: sz,uai~-S- Strlkt~--(I for tk,.C fir-L~t timiz.. t.~.e CE i.-,u- ~~-mak W.Ij,Ch CiEIIJI)n -tr natl-re of GL, &rd showed their wf,ich r - r) k, ni, -I f- i r- n r,;:- q O.RY -3 OUR RZBiOl., NO- 19c7o.), ~io. -C-48 PT17-3. A_;33T.1,ACT sz.,bstantiated the r:otion of TI,e exis 1-iong all. vertebrates. DurinF, t1f mrioul b(Awt.+i-i tLe ~.stablis,'Jhment. of the cell theory ard the of L t-.e theory of D&rwin. a number of invcz;tigutims Dy ._')tric~,er, B-_ambeke .Vogt,. Lerebo-allet-., Yupffer) of z-~na f ishi. s I re-vcale d u, JT( -rent ty 1-.+, s '-;f o I s C-1 charact( r1stic of holooiastic (.ncA !chat ~i r E: e sj~ecific feutur(-s of _IiL~c U;_1 1s o ' 1, ggs' aria. a 1. -a, u o d f A ~ e nt ia It-, ion of GL :.unotni, anbnal!~ t',jL egl.,s ~~ fw 1 1 1, i, . 11;.I~C:ergo ccv-q-10'le or T)ar~_ial division. C A::,D : 2 2 DBTIJLF, T.A. Role of calcium ions in activation processes taking place during fertilization and partbenogenesis in certain Acipanseridae[with summry in English). Zbur. ob. biol. 10 no.1:3-16 Ja-F '57 (MLRA 10:4) 1. Institut morfologii zhivotnykh AN SSSR. .(CALCIUM) (EIRTILIZATION (13IOLOGT)) (PARTHENOGMSIS (ANIMALS)) (STURGEONS) BLUMM, L.Ya.; DITLAY. T.A i; KABAK, Ya.H.; KRUSHINSKIY. L.V.-, KUDRYASHUY. B.A. Mikhail Mikbailovich Zavadovskil, obituary. Biul.MOIP. Otd.biol. 62 no.4:105-109 Jl-Ag '57- (MIRL 10:11) (ZAVADOVSKIL, MIKFAIL MIKlikILOVICH, 1891-1957) 20-2-50/50 AUTHOR: Detlaf, T. A. TITLE: Cortical GranulaQand Substances Secreted From the Animal Part of the Egg at the Period of Activation in Acipenseridne (Kortikall- nyye granuly i veshchestva, vydelyayushchiyesya iz animallnoy chasti yaytsa v period aktivataii u osetrovykh ryb) PERIODICAL: Doklady AN SSSR, 1957, Vol- 116, Nr 2, pp. 341-344 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The problem of the nature of the substances which are secreted from the egg during the mentioned time interval as well as their importance for theegg itself and the egg shells is studied acti- vely, The main attention is attracted by the cortic-al granules of alveoli of the echinus-, sacco.,,lossus-, teleostae, amphibia-, and other eggs. To the sQbstances which are known as hyaline layer in echinas less attention is paid. In present paper both formations are described and it is tried to recognize these substances accord- ing to their chemical properties in the perivitelline liquid of the activated aggs. If in the echinus- andteleostse eg-s the pre- sence of acid mucopolysaccharides in the cortical granules could be proved, more precise special methods were used for the detect- ion and identification of thepolysaccarides in the eggs of aci- penseridae. This became especially interesting in connexiorl with Card 1/3 the Runnstroem theory &ccording to which the muco~olysaccarides Cortical Granulae.amd Substances Secreted From the Animal Part of 204-50/50 the Bgg at the Period of Activation in Aciperiseridae. of the cortical layer of the ripe egg are assumed to prevent the cell division. As material served egSs of aciRens r stallatus Pall., Acipenser &ueld.-nstaedti colchicus v. luarti, and huso huso which were studied in the IVth maturity stage, unimpregnat- ed and ripe and at the time of fertilization. The I ''ixation- and colo"ring methods are described in detail. There are cortical granules in the eggs of all acipenseridae investigated. Their po- sition and colouring methods, also of Saccoglossus were des- cribed. One did not succeed by means of the used methods to de- tect in the cortical layer of the unimpregnated egg of the aci- penseridae diffusely distributed acid mucopolysaccharides. The egg shells which have the greatest chemical affinity to the cor- tical granules contain neutral mucopolysaccharides. Also no li- poid shell of the cortical granules )described in the case of echinus( could be found in acipenseridae and the teleostae in- vestigated in this connexion. Lipoids are contained diffusely in the cortical layer of the cj-toplasm, however, not in the granules. The process of egg activation is described. 3o-6o minutes after the fertilization a lot of substances are secreted from the ani- mal part of the egg of the acipenseridae intto the perivitelline space which are described in datail. In the egg of the acipen- Card 2h seridae these substances are coloured with aniline blue light I 1 20-2-50/50 Cortical Granu34s& and Substances Secreted Fr,jm the Animal I'art of .the Egg at the Period of Activation in Acipenseridae. blue and not green as it is the case with the granular layer. Thus these substances do not contain acid mucopolysaccharides,but glycogen in great Granules which are distributed regularly in the basic substance. Apparently these substances contain also traces of ribonuclein acid since they are tinted faintly red in the case of a pyronine coloaring. This lacks if the cut was treated be- fore with ribonuclease solution. It is difficult to say what the above mentioned substances are. There are 3 figures, 25 referen- ces 6 of which are Slavic. ASSOCIATION: Institute for Animal Morphology imeni A.N.Severtsov AN USSR (Institut morfologii zhivotnykh im. A. N.Severtsova AN SSSR) PRESENTED: April 26, 1957 by T.I.Shmallgauzen, Academician SUBMITTED. April 26, 1957 ,AVAILABLE: Library of Congres;3 Card 3/3 PIMAf T. A. (1.1,osc(u) Institute of Animal Moroholol,,Y, Us""I'l .--if 3,ciullces 117 'he Difference,,-, in Structure and Properties of the Ectoderm wid Chordamesoderm Ln Various Representative:3 of Anxida, ano their 1,1~nificance in Develol-ment" Oov-iet pacer presented at the l5th Intl. Con.--.r2ss of Zoology, 16-23 Jul !;B AUTHOR: Detlaf, T. A. SOV/2o-12o-5-66/67 TITLE- The Coupling of Gametes in the Absence of Ca Ions in Aci- penseridae (Soyedineniye gamet v otsutsviye ionov kalltsiya u osetrovykh ryb) PERIODICAL: Dok.lady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1958, Vol. 12o, Nr 5, pp. 1165 - 1168 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The 8.1legation made by Loeb (Le'b, Refs 1,2) that Ca-ions represent a penetration of the spermatozoon into the egg and that they are necessary for the unification of gametes haE remained a hypothesis up to now (RE!f 3). Since fertilization without calcium does not take place oiring to various reasons (Refs 4-8) the author tried to obtain a direct anSiNer to the problem concerning the role of the Ca-ions by investigating microscopicaDy eggs impregnated without Ca. Eggs of the sturgeon (Acipenser gidldenstlidti colchicus v. Marti) and of the sterlet (IQ-. stell7atus Pall) rere'uadd fqr.the- experimerit,. The spermatozoa of these fish are mobile in media wiLncut calcium (e.g.in a Card 1/3 0,01 M oxalate solution). However, the eggs loose their The Coiipl*;'nry of Gametes in the Alsence of Ca. Ions in SOV12o-120-5-66167 Acipenseridae capability of gettitg fertilized~. The results of the experimenta have shown that the unification of the gametes of the sturceons may take place also in the absence of Ga-ionsv or to express it more precisely, with a number of i,,ns insufficient for the activation reaction of the egg. The presence of Ca-ions is absoXut;ely necessary for the activation ofthe egg under the influence of a spermatozoon. Apparently they are necessary at the Nrery moment of the contact between the sperMatozoon and the cortical layer of the egg. There are 1 figure, 1 table, and 12 references, 3 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Institut morfologii zhivotnykh im.A.N.Severtsova Akademii nauk SSSR ( Institute of Animal Morphology imeini A,11.Severtsov AS USSR) PRESENTED*-- March 4, 1958, by I.I.Shmallgauzen, Member, Academy of Sciences, USSR Card 2/3 The Couplin.- of Gametea in the Aboence of Ca-Ions in S0,71/12o- 12o- 1- 66/67 Acipenseridae . SUBMITTED: January 16, 195a 1. Eggs--Physiology 2. Cacium iors--Physiological effects 3. Fertility--Analysis Card 3/3 a AUTHOR: Detlaf, T. A. 307120-121 -5-8/5-C TrTLE: ~he Role of Calcium Ions in the Stimulation of Eggs and 'he Propagation of Cortical Reaction in Acipenseridae (Znacheniie ionov kalltsiya dlya stimulyatsii yaits i rasprostranenida kortikallnoy reaktsii u osetrovykh ryb) PERIODICAL: Duklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1958, Vol. 121, Nr 5, Pl- 9414-947 (USSR) ABSTRACT. The union of gametes of the Acipenseridae in media free from calcium (Ref 1) permits to approach the problem of the exact determination of the moment of the activation of the e66-, bj the spermatozooid at which moment the presence of' Ca 2+ is necessary. On this point the authorst opinions are diverging (Refs 1-4).. With Acipenseridae the spermatozooids penetrate into the iittle micropylar canals even in a medium free from calcium (Ref 1). If eggs are put after their being inseminated in an oxalAte solution into water the.; do not develop the same as those left in the oxalate solution. Therefore no stimulation is caused ,Aithout Ca 2+ or the impulse received by the eggs ceases rap- Card 1/3 idly. On the other hand the eggs of Acipenseri~dae need 60/23;-12 1-5- '18/50 The Role of Calcium Ions in the StiiLulation of Eggs and the Pro~a,~ation cf Cortical Reaction in Acipensuridae Ca 2+ only during the first 5 - 30 seconds (Ref 5), a period during which the cortical reaction 1!3 not yet able to expand around the egg (Ref 6). Contrary to reference ', these facts indicate that Ca 2+ is specially needed during the period of stimalation cf the egg and daring the formation of the initial impulse. For the solution of this problem experiments are necessary which would showt a) with wore exactnea.~, tho min~.mun period after the insemination during which Ca 2+ is neded for the activation; b) what changes may take place during this period; c) wether the conclusion of the cortical changes of the egg and a typical development is possible if Ca 2+ is present only during the very first moment of stimulation. The results of both series of experiments are shown in figare 1 and table 1. The data demonstrate that all eggs which could be impreg- nated at any length of time(also the sbortest) daring the stay in water, pursue their develODment in calciam-free media. The cortical chanEea of the ege, within this shortest period become Card 2/3 manifest in a hardly noticeable prolongation of the cortical 50V/20- 121 -5-48/5u The Role of Calcium Ions in the Stiuulatioji of Lggs ana thi-, Propa.-ation r,;T' Cortical Reaction in Acipenseridae granulae and in the appearance Of SLlall vacuoles in-between in a small field near the micropylar canals. Fro~L the seconJ, series of experiments it can be seen that at tht- CE1'ta1i7,'1t---r1 of eggs of Acipenseridae Ca 2+ is needed only at the moment cf stimulation of the e~jg by the spermatozooid, and not davilw the propagation of the cortical reaction. There u.:-e 1 fi6uru, I table, and 11 references, 7 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: institut morfologii zhivotr4kh im. A. N. Severtsova Aka-de.aii nauk SSSR (Institute for Zcomorphology imeni A. N. Sev---rtsov, AS USSR) PRESENTED: April 9, 1958, bY I- I.- Shmallgauzen, Member, Academy of Sciences, USSR SUBMITTED: April 8, 1958 Card 3/3 31 3 NAU DETW, T.A. ---_ I_. _- Role of calctim tons in the activation (if eggs of salmonid fiaho3. Zhiir.ob.biol. 20 no.3:184-193 Kv.-Je '59. (HIRA 12:8) 1. Inutitiite of Animl Morphology, Acaderq of Sciences of the U. S. S.R. (CALCIUH-PHYSIOLOGIChL XMCT) (UMON) (OVUM) LOPAWOV, Georgiy Ifiktorovich; DETLAP, T.A.. otv.red.; IGNATITEVAO G.M., red.izd-va; KOVALISKATA, I.F., tekhn.red. [Mechanisms of development of the embryonic eye in vertebrates] Nekhanizmy ranvitiia zAchatkoir glaz v embriogeneze pozvonochnykh. Moskva, Izil-vo Akul.nsuk SSSR, 1960. 223 p. (MIRA 13-5) (104BRTOLOGT--A!WHIBIA) (EY30 ZM_AF Tat Iyana Antonovna ","Dimension2ess GrLteria of the Duration of Development and their Significance for Gomparati,re Embryology." Papers presented at the Srap,mim on Advances Since 1945 in Knowledge of Gem Golls and Earliest Stages of Developsent. Pallanza, Italy, 15-20 Sept 1960. Institute of Animia Morpholofor imeni A N Severtsov. DMTLAF, T.A.:; DXIMF, A.A. Dimeasionleiss ibaracterifitics of the length of development in embryology. Ddd*AN SSW 134 no.1:199-202 S 160. (MIRA 13-8) 1. Institut morfologii zl2.ivotnykh im. A.R. Severtsova Akademii nauk SSSR. Predstavleno almd. I.I.Shmallgauzenom. I (TWITRATUal-PHYSIOLOGICAL IffECT) (EKRRfflDG'f--FISHSS) (WHELYLOGY--kWHIBIA) ZOTIN, Aleksandr Ill'ich; D3NAFA'.~-doktur biol. nauk,, otv. red. BOCHARCIV, Yu,,S., red. izd-ra; ROMANOV, G.N., tekhn. red. [Physiology of water metabolism in the embryos of fishes and cyclostomes) Fizialogiia vcidnogo obmena u zarodyshei ryb i kruglor-ot-ykh. Moskvaj, lzd-vo Akad. nauk SSSR, 1961. 319 (KIRA 14:959 (Emb'r7ology-Fiahes) (Water metabolism) DETLAF, T.A. DynarAcs of cortical changes and devolopraent of colloid of the perilritalline a-.pace in sturgeon eggs during fertilization and artificial activation. Zhur. ob. biol. 22 no.6:4]-l-L2L N-D 161. ~MIFIA 14'.11) 1. Institute of Animal Morphology U.S.S.R. Academy of SpAences. (DIBUOLOGY-FiAluz) DETLAF, T.A. Propagation velocity of the fertilization impulse and dynamics of the completion of the second phase of maturation in stur eon eggs. Dokl. AN SSSR 140 no.4:9(7-96S, 0 '61. IKRA 14:9) 1. Institut marfo-logii zhivotnykh im. A.N-Severtsova Ali SSSR. Predstavleno akad.emikom I-I-Shmal'gauzenom. (Embr-yoloj!y--FI..;hes) DEMAF, T.A.; ZUBOV, S.E,, Correlating the duration of the perioes of maturation and embr7onic development in the sturgeons Acipenser gTIldenstaedtii and A. stella- tus. Dokl. AN SM W ito.3.,746-748 Fr 162. (KMA 15:3) 1; Institut marfologil zhivotnykh im, A.N.Severtsova AN SSSR. Predetavlono akademikom YlI.A.OrlovyM,, (Sturgeons)(Temperatttre-PhyBiological effect) SKATKINf Petr Nikolayevich; QUW T.A., prof., reteenzent; NOVIKOV, P.A., prof., reitsenzent~,;--61MRFAS, B.I., prof., retsenzent; KOZHIN, N,L, prof., otv. red.; NIKITINSKAYA, LV., red.izd- va; GUSEVA, A.P., tekhn. red.; GUSIKOVA, O.M., tekhn. red. [Biological foundations of artificial fish culture; a historical outline] Biologicheskie osnovy iskusetvennogo ryborazvedeniia; istoricheakii ocherk. Moskva, Izd-vo Akad. nauk SSSR, 1962. 243'P* (MIRA 16:3) 1. Sektor istorii biologicheiskikh nauk Institute istorii e- stestvoznaniya i tekhniki Alcademii nauk SSSR (for Skatkin (Fish culture) DETLAF, T.A. Dynamics of mitosis of the first cleavage divisions in the eggs of sturgeon and trout. Zhur.ob.biol.23. no.6.401-,109 N-D'62. (14IRA 16:7) 1. Institut wrfologli zl.twtnykh iiwn-1 A.N.Severtsova LN SSSR. (KARYOKINESIS) (FISHES-EGGS) DORFMAN, Vollf Aleksandrovich; DETLAF r it doktor biol. nau4P ti- * =L otv. red.; ASPIZ, M.Ye., red. z -va; GUSIKOVA, G.M., tekhn. red. (Physicocheimical founotions of fertilization] Fiziko-khimi- cheskie oartovy oplodotvoreniia. Moskva, Izd-vo Akad. nauk SSSRP 1963. 254 P. (MIRA 16:7) (FERTILIZATION (BIOLOGY)) DETLA.Fp T.A.; ZUYCHENKO, S.I. Metaphase of the first maturation division in the oocytes of sturgeons. Dokl. AN SSSR 152 no.1:24&.248 S 163. (MIRA 16:9) 1. Institut morfologii zhivotnykh im. A.N.SevertSOTa AN SSSR. Predstavleno akademikom Yu.A.Orlovjm. (Fishes--Eggs) (Karyokinesis) DETLAF, T.A.; GINZBURG, A.S. Acrosomal reaction in sturgeons wid the role of calcium ions in the coupling of gametes. Dokl. AN SSSR 153 no.6: 1461-146,', D 163. (MIRA 17:1) 1. Insti-but morfologii -,shivotnykh im. A.N. Severtsova AN SSSR. Predstavleno akademikom I.I. Shmallgauzenom. -F Analysis cX -,h(,. and sil-c-cilf4city Lhe mat-.1ration cf uocrt,c-;; o-f* antrous 4 and replacement -)y the niicl(:--, of' smwtic ce-, IS. 10") nu. ti: 1441 -1 F 165. I. Irlstitut morfolo"-il -,.hivolnf~.Ih irn. A.N. SVV( Submit'led l')ly 30, Ic)t,l,. D!I-ITLAF, ~b. I. V. I. Iveronova, Z. I. HuzInina, S. 1. Futergondler and E. 1. Detlaf. Atomic dispersion of x-raY3 in solid solutions. P. " Faculty of Physics Moscow State Univ. SO: Bulletin of the Acad. of Sciences, Izvestia (USSR) Series on --I-.ys. Vol. 1.5, No. 1 (1951) Discussion of the above paper. P. 52 24(2) 18(3) 18(7) SOV/126-7-2-9/39 AUTHOkS: Bo'rodkina, h-1. M., Detlaf, Ye. I. and Selisskiyja.P. TITLE: Recovery and Recrystallisation in the Ordering Alloys Fe--Co (Vozvrat i rekristallizatsiya v uporyadochiva- yushchikhsya splavakh Fe-Co) PERIODICAL: Fi-ika Metallov i Metallovedeniye, 1959, Vol 7, Nr 2, pp H4-224 + 1 plate (USSR) ABSTRACT: ThEi results of an investigation carried out with -the aim. of elucidating the characteriStiGS of recovery of the initial stage of recrystallisation of Fe-Co alloys in relation -to cobalt content are described in this paper. Alloys, the compositions of which are sha-= in Table 1, were cast fi-oin Ariaco iron and cobalt I into ingots wei-hin- 1 kr, These were forged at 118A_ in8o billets and subsequently rolled at 1100 to 1150 C into strip ,:)f 3 uup -~biclmLess. The hot; rolled strip ~as cut into squares %,,,hich were water quenched from 900 C and cold rolled to thicknesses of 0.5 and 0.1 mm. Square specimens 20 x 20 nim were cut; from the cold rolled strip. These were sealed in eVELCuated quartz ampules and annealed at temperatages Card 1/6 of: 150, 300, 400, 4,50, 500, 550, 6,00, 700 and 750 C, '.'0 V/ 12 6- 7- 2-1~/3 9 Recovery and Pecrystallisation in the Ordering Alloys Fe--Co, D at which they were soaked for 5, 10 and 15 mins, 1 and 2 I:.our-, In special CELses the soakinG time was 8 hours. Cocling was carried out in air. Specimens of 0.5 mm -thickness were used for hardness tests on a Vickers machine using a load of' 5 kS and for an X-ray Jmvesti- gation in a RKS camera for rapid exposure (Ref 21) and in a KROS camera. Exposure in thils case was carried out in a Co irradiation., both the adaptor and the specimen were rotated. The distances between the object and the film was 100 mm. In the X-ray,~hoto- graphs the K -doublet lines from the plane (01 viere visible whieg in the case of deformed specimens appeared diffuse and merged in-.1o the back~~rcund of the X-ray picture. An increase in Co content of Fe-Co alloys above 2.5% is associated with a decrease in lattice parameter (Ref 3), as a result of which the doublet of (01' ) shifts in the direc8ion of large Braf7S an[zles - for a 2,5106' Co alloy 81 7 for a ?5% Co alloyJ~= C6'. For this reason the SEMSitivity of the method to Card 2/6 change f_n line width viaEl (great and increased with increasing Co content. In order to estimate the "~'UV/126-7-2-9/39 Recovery and Recrystallisation in thE! Ordering Alloys Fe-Co C~ changes in width and Latensity of the doublet line during annealing, the X-ra-,'T films were photometered in the micro-photometer MF--4. The beginning of recrystallisation was indicated by the appearance of separate interference spots in the doublet line on exposure to the KROS camera with a ri~;-id specimen and. adaptor. Besides, specimens of U.1 mm thickness were investigated in a Mo irradiation in a camera with a flat adaptor in order to o"Dtain textural X-ray pictures at an object-film distance of 60 mm. Here the interference rings of the (011)~ (002) and (112) planes were clearly apparent, from which.the nature of the texture obtained could be established and the progress of recrys-LbIallisation --ould be seen. In Fig 1 the annealing tem-perature, and -.iiinim,im soaking time required for the appearance of the maxima Kl and CUr-7e 4 S K in the photometric ~ shown in relatio tg2 the Co content of the allo-y. FiS 2 shows m-i,--rc- photometric curves for alloys w~-I- - different Co content which have been annealed at L~00 6 for 30 mins. FiLs 3 Card 3/6 and 4 show micro-pho-tometric curvc~s for 650 a % Co mid V1 12; 6- 7-2 - 9/3 9 Recovery and Recrystallisation in the Orderine Alloys Fe-Co 35~6 Co alloys respectively which had*been annealed at various temperatures and for various soaklinE times. Fig 5 shows micro-photometric curves for a 4~~% Co alloy which had been annealed at various temperatu:r.,es for 2 hours. Fig 6 shows the temperature ranges of recavery and recrystallisation of alloys with differin6 Co contents: I - K.1 and K(x2 maxima; II - sharp Kcxl and K., maxima; III-appea-rance of separate interference sp ts in the ring; IV - complete disappearance of the continuity of the rinL. Tine rek~ion of suppleriientary diffuseness of the interference lines is indicated by brackets. On.the basis of their Ox-periments, the authors arrived at the following, conclusions: 1) A relationship between the t empe rat Lire raage of recovery and the composition of the Fe-Co alloys investigated has been established. The beGinn-ingr of the breakinE up of the K. doublet in X-ray pl-io-i~ographs, characterising the initial staGe of recovery, is observed at very low temperatures in alloys of the Card 4/6 stoichiometric compositions Fe3Co,, FeCo and FeCo3. This ;30V/126-7-2-9/39 Recovery and Recrystallisation in the Ordering Alloys Fe-Co is due to the fact t:aat in a number of solid solutions, the ordering alloys after deformation are thermo- d amically least stable, 2fAll cold deformed Fe-Co alloys containing between 25 and. 75% Co can harden on low temperature annealinF, The hardening takes place at annealing temperatures which are not high enough to give a broken up doublet. This hardness is due to ordering in the non-uniformly stressed lattice and formation of mixed rel3ions of a different degree of ordering. In spite of some increase in stress in the distortion of the lattice at various intervals of the ordering process which brings about hardening, the process on the whole must lead to a decrease in free enerrv. 3) In alloys containing 3,r) and 42% Co the repeated diffuseness of the doublet ccincides in temperature with a retardation in the fall of hardness after attaining a maximum in hardness-rwneaalin~; temperature curves (35% Co) or even with the appearance of a second axim-am (425' Co). The effect described takes place in Card 5/6 mthe transformation ran[~e which whs found by Idasinoto, SOV/126--7-2-9/30 Recovery and Recrystallisation in the Ordering Alloys Fe-Co Saito and Shinozaki (Ref 4) by means of thermal capacity measureME!nts. 4) Recrystallisation in the orderinc Fe-Co alloys 0, commences at order-disorder transformation temDeratures. Recrystallisation commences at the highest temperature in an alloy of the stoichiometric composition FeCo. There are 9 figures, 2 tables and 6 references, 2 of which are Sovietl 4 English. ASSOCIATION: Institut pretsizionny1ch splavov TsNIIC121 (Institute of Precision Alloys TsNIIC13M) SUIMITTED: May 14, 1957 Card 6/6 24 (2)~ 24 (6) AUTHORS: Borodkina, M. M., Detlaf, Ye. I., SOV/48-23-5-22/31 Selisskiy, Ya. P. ' TITLE: X-ray Investigation of Interrelation in Processes of Recovery, of Reoryetallization and of Ordering in the Alloys Fe-Co and Ki-Fe (RentgenogriLficheakoye issledovaniye vzaimoevyazi pro.. toessoy vozvratal rekristallizataii i uporyadocheniya v splavakh Fe-Co i Ni-Fe) PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Seriya fizicheakaya, 1959, Vol 23, Nr 5, pp 640 - 642 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The increase of free energy in low-temperature deformation by tensions of the 2nd kind and the increase of the surface ten- sion occur in consequence of texture destruction. For a number of solid solutions, the increase of free energy is related to the stoichiometrio energy. These relations are shown in a dia- gram (Fig 1), in which the solid solution consists of the com- ponents A and B. In the case of low-temperature deformation, an increase by the quantity & E m occurs in the free energy of the solid solution which differs considerably from the stoichic- Card 1/3 metric composition AB. The free energy of the stoichiometric X.;.ray :nvestigation of Interrelation in Processes of SOV/48-23-1~-22/31 Recovery, of Recrystallization and of Ordering in the Alloys Fe-Co and Ni-]?e composition changes by 6 E n, and the total change of free ener- gy is-equal to the sum of both these quantities. Themodynamic considerations are then made of the recovery, recrystallization and ordering. Next, the results of the radiographic Jnvestiga:- tion of the ~recovery and recrystallization of the alloys in question are dealt with. The relationship between recovery and the tensions of the 2nd kind and the distortions of the 3rd kind, revealed by an amplification of the radiographic lines, is madE! u3e of. A diagram (Fig 2) shows the microphoiometric- ally plotted curves of the K a doublet for three Fe-Co alloys, annealed for 30 minutes at 400 0C. From the shape of these lines conclusions are drawn as to the stage of recovery. Figures 3 and 4 show series of roentgenograms of the alloys Fe-Co and Ni-Fe, annealed at various temperatures and different composi- tions. Conclusions as to the stage of recrystallization, are drawn on the strength of the interference spots observable here. Card 2/3 X-ray Investigation of Interrelation in Processes of SOV/48-23-5-22/31 Recovery, of Recrystallization and of Ordering in the Alloys Fe-Co and Ni-Fe There are 5 figures and 5 references, 2 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIkTION: Institut metallurgii im. A. A. Baykova Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Metallurgy imeni A.A. Baykov, Academy of Sciences, USSR) Card 3/3 Av 1, V "Is 01.2 0 P'll N P~l a 13: VA Ph, A"l S/137/61/000/'010/030/'056 A006/A101 AUTHORSs Detlaf, Ye.I., Selisekiy, Ya.P. TlTlzt On the correlation of ordering, recovery and reorystallization pro- cesses in Fe-Co alloys PERIODICALt Referativnyy zhurnal. Metallurglya, no. 10, 1961, 42, abstraot 1OZh264 ("Sb. tr. Tsentr. n.-i. In-t chernoy metallurgii", 1960, no. 2,3, 224 - 227) ."MI An investigation was made-with Fe-Co alloys containing up to 20-75% Co. The alloya were subjected to cold rolling with 8,3.5% total deformation by the 0.5 mm thickness end subsequent annealing at 150 and 7.500C in a vacuum ht different duration of heating. Subsequently the specimens were eleatropolished, HV was measured, and X..;ray examination was carried oat by the method of reverse exposure an KrA ,Co radiation. The lowest temperatures of rooovery were observ- el in alloys of stoiohiometria composition. If a decrease of free energy, con- neotled with reorystallization, exceeds the increase of froe energ;y connected with softening, then reorystallization has a greater thermodynamical advantage and the Card ~,/2 S/1371S 1/40CO/O 10/'030/'056 On the correlation of ordering, ... A006/AI01 rearystallization process may cause softening. In the opposite case, softening advances reorystallization. In alloys with 35, 42 and 50% Cc both cases ooourj this is manifested in the partial splitting-up of ihe doublet, P. Zubarev [Abstracter's note% Complete translation] Card 2/2 DETWVS) V. K. 11 Jun 5 3 USSR/Mathematics - L-:i2 I.-,' Symbolic LOgic "Vormal Algorithms and Recursive Funtions," V. K. Datlovs, 1fe-ningrod Br, Math Inst im Steklov, Acad Sci USSR DAN SSSR, V4 90, VTo 5, PP 723-725 ISStuddes the problem of the interrelations among the conepts of algorithmic and general recursive functions, as discussed by A. Church, K. Godel, s. neene, Th. Skolem, and A. Turing, in which connection the author demonstrat0s 7 theorems concerning the primitive recursive function, complete algoritm, partial recursive function, general recursive function, and Olgorithmic function. Thanks to his teacher Prof A. A. Marlcov, who suggested this subject and helped in Its completion. r-Tesented by Acad V. I. Smirnov. 8 Apr 53. 260TB2 16(l) e 3 PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/1707 Akademiya nauk SSSR. Matematicheskiy institut Problemy konstruktivnogo napravl.eniya v matematike; abornik rabot, vyp. 1 (Problems Connected With the Construction Trend in Mathe- matics; Collection of Articles, Nr 1) Moscow, Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1958. 348 p. (Series: Its.: Trudy, t. 52). 2,500 copies printed. Ed.: N.A. Shanin; Resp.. Ed.: I.G. Petrovskiy, Academician; Deputy Reap. Ed.: S.M. Nikollskiy, Professor; Tech. Ed.: R.A. Arons. PURPOSE: This book is intended for mathematicians. COVERAGE: The book is a collection of works presented at the seminar on mathematical logic of the Leningrad Branch of the Ma.tematicheskiy institut imeni V.A. Steklova (Mathematical Institute imeni V.A. Steklov) of the Academy of Sciences, USSR. The articles deal primarily with problems connected with the constructive! trend in mathematics. A detailed study is made of the theory of algorithms and constructive mathematial logic. The book is divided into Card 1A Problems Connected With the Construction (Cont.) SOV/1707 three main parts: I. The General Theory of Algorithms and Its Application to the Theory of Associative Calculations. II. Con- structive Mathematical Logic. III. Constructive Mathematical Analysis4' TABLE OF CONTENTS: PART I. THE GENERAL THEORY OF ALGORITHMS AND ITS APPLICATION TO THE THEORY OF ASSOCIATIVE CALCULATIONS Nagornyy, N.M. Certain Generalized Concepts of a Normal Algorithm 7 Introdu ion 1. Definition of 6--We algorithms 2. Closure of (39~type lgorithm 3.6-:type algorithms and normal algo- rithme 4. -type ~,4orithms and normal algorithms (continua- tion) -5. canonical c ----type algorithms 6. Composition of C. type algorithms 7'. Branching of C,-__.rtype algorithms 8. Recursion of C--type algorithms 9. -Ltype algorithms 10. C' -type algorithms. References Nagornyy, N.M. On the Minimum Alphabet of Algorithms Over a Given Alphabet 66 Card 2/5 Problems Connected With the Construction (Cont.) SOV/1707 Detlovs.- V.K., The Equivalence of Normal Algorithms and Recursive ,,f'-Funct;3.o-ns -_ 75 I. Introduction 1. Brief History of the problem 2. Formula- tion of fundamental theorems II. Algorithms of recursive functions 3. Recursive functions 4. The algorithms of primi- tive recursive function 5. The algorithms of an operator of the mallest. number 6. The decidability partially recursive function III. The recursiveness of algorithmic functions T. The device of arithmetization 8. The recursiveness of a subsitution 9. The recursivenese of algorithmic functions of one argument 10. The recursiveness of functions of narguments IV. The equivalence of Normal and recursive algorithms 11. Normal algo- rithms of arithmetization 12. The equivalence of normal and recursive algorithms. References Orlovskiy, E.S. Certain Problems of the Theory of Algorithms 140 Introduction 1. Construction of normal algorithms inverse to a given algorithm 1. Formulation of provable theorems 2. Con- struction-of unknown algorithms 3. Proof of theorem 2 11. Con- struction of a universal algorithm system 4. A universal algo- rithm system 5. Fundamental lemmas 6. Proof of fundamental lemmas. References Card 3/5 Problems Connected With the Construction (Cont.) SOV/1707 Tseytin, G.S. Associative Calculation With the Unsolvable Problen of Equivalence 172 PART II. CONSTRUCTIVE MATHEMATICAL LOGIC Voroblyev, N.N. A New Algorithm of Deducibility in Constructive Proposition Calculus 193 Introduction 1. Deducibility from hypothesis 2. Normal formulas 3. Deduction of conclusions 4. Propert'2-s of deduc- tions of conclusions 5. The connection between deducible for- mulas and deducible conclusions 6. Deducibility algorithm for normal conclusions 7. Examples.. References Shanin, N.A. On the Constructive Meaning of Mathematical Reasoning 226 1. Constructive mathematical objects 2. Historical informa- tion. Critique of S.C. Kleene's theory 3. Fundamental logico- mathematical languages 4. Algorithms of the behavior of a con- structive problem 5. An algorithm for deciphering elementary formulas 6. On the meaning of supporting formulas 7. Some in- formation from the constructive theory of sets 8. Certain ex- tensions of fundamental logicomathematical languages Card 4/5 Problems Connected With the Construction (cont.) SOV/1707 PART III. CONSTRUCTIVE MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS Markov, A.A. On Constructive Functions 315 Introduction 1. Recursive functions with rational values 2. Regularly converging sequences 3. Constructive real numbers 4. Constructive sequences of real numbers 5. Con- structive functions of a real variable. References AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 5/5 LK/ad 6-15-59 ,-T~R~ELOVIT~MYA~F-Grq kftud.kb1u.4Mk Method for the determination of cyanides In the sewage of coket chemIcal. plants and gas' generating stations. Gig-i sau. 25 uo.21. 51-54 7 160. WRL 13:6) 1. 1z Vkratuskogo Instituta kmumlluoy g1glyeny. (MMGZ) (ffA]r1]RS chavdatry) KOSSOV, V.V.; BARANOV, E.F.; VOLOD11', L.N.; LEYDKII.'D, Yu.R.; YIKHALEVSKIY, B.N.; SUVOROV, B.P.; DETNEVA, E.V. [The interbranch balance of production and production distribution of an economic region] Mezhotraslevoi balans proi zvodstva i rasprodeleniia produktsii ekoi:iomicheskogo ralona. I-';oskva, lzd-vo "Nituaka," 1964.. 20() 1). 0,11KA 17:5) 1. Akademiya nauk SSSR. TSentrallnyy ekonomiko-matematiel-12- skiy institut. VYPIMA'YLENKO, Aleksandr Ivanovich, inzh.; DETOGHKA, I.I., inzh., retijenzent; TANGWOVA, V.F.., red.izd-va; ROZW, T.I., tekhn. red. [Automation of industrial transport] Avtomatizatsiia pro- myshiennogo transporta. Kiev, Gostekhizdat USSR, 1963. 307 p. (MIRA 17:4) pres:~Aell for, 1,6ir.-I'~-.- I alen r--. wid a-metla.~~bcrucmi:;!06nlc atbis. t3lft Me estmsi K salt-, corum;Vo6ding chjoyio!!~ mUi VM, .~rifi-aicjl and ultra- V1621% qecun fal'ar OhL suacturij It 46; Ox?R for suinnic adis. ~)inzsvj). equil of:F11SO.M. In &Y and w"'ift CCI, indicitt torxi;a0pAcf j:~,Iymii ,gof grimiler high-iz than 2. -Ruth P., Trosqtt. Ir'm* tri wid struct. of %,JIhJr be d&- S, Detuld 'Ire "air Engli-00- Spfcua n~ b-nizene.. A-mliane-, 'Ind jw'& arv giveit. (t:1 tile ba,is )f thex tipc,~~ra evi6ence is In tile io'lim! found f(IT the raoull"t 0, h Ul;, I S/081/62/000/013/00-i'/0'54 B158/B144 AUTHORS: Blinc, R., DetoLi, S., Pintar, M., Poberaj, S. TITLE: Electron parama6-netic resonance inf'm-irradiated ferroelectric LiH 3(Seo 3)2 ilERIOD1C,tL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Khimiya, no. 13, 1962, 73, abstract 13B466 (Croat. chem. acta, v. 33, no. 2, 1961, 89-92) TEXT: Single crystals of LiH 3(SeO .3)2' grown from aqueous solutions, were 60 6 irradiated byi'--rays of Co (dose of 10 r) at room.temperature. The epr spectra were examined at various orientations of the samples in a magnetic field H. The spectra obtained where the main axis of the single crystal c I H are identical at deflection angles ~ and (180OC-f), where q is the azimuthal 'afidl6-"5-e-YiW~W-n--d'i7f~--ction6 of H and the other axis. Spectra for the case where a I H sgree for all values of5 . Where bl.E, strong anisotropy of the spectrum occurs. Keeping the samples for 2 months does not alter the form of the spectra. [Abstracter's note.: Complete translation.] Card 1/1 AU-'HORS! TITLE., Detre. A., Chang Yu-che 23929 F h o t ) elr b s -3 r va oz-. z :~ f CY Aq ri~'E M c:, PERIODICAL- Refera~-.Ilvnyy zhurna-, Ast~rznc.-Tiya i Gedeziy-a, nc-. b, 1961; 22~ ab- stract 6AlS)F- "'Ac-a '9 1, 50---- , Chin- k 1 00. 19 e~:e, Eng--.. TEXT- Five full curvt~?, ~f GY Aqr werE- --b~:.a,*nEi d,--r-Ing four night. in 1959-1960. Frcm 2:~ max*.ma cbsfrv-d SIT;ce I(iV4 tormula -,i var-laticn of' -,ho Deriod was derive;j.. + OxL) n ~T.?~2161)8.4GN, x 0, E nbe BE Mon was ob!iervedl during 19 r. i gh, SIne pE,r-4--),i prz,ved bi, rath---r than 04421 as was aJc~v,..ed In OV CKPZ) A V, S,--,,~vl s --bsemaptlms satl,sfy perfectly the, n~w peric.i ve.lue. in forms are j:resented, ae well a., IhEt Jlagrum, Of pe!,,.-,,i cha~.;~~s .-C H Mcn. are 18 referen--es, [At-stra,-~-.erls note. Ccmr-' R , 2,--. ~.3,~il a Caf-d 1/,. Ura, L. Mechanism of the effect of looser known antibiotics on the tubercle bacillus. Orv. hetil. 93 no- 13:397-398 30 Mar 1952. (OLML 23:3) 1, Doctor. C,nife-ren(:c on trtno7,, ; a I romrx;~.,~ jrire llo !,'0. Forllil,,T 1 fist of -,ast E~lrorean Accesrion.,:, Vol I'aY Uncl DETRE, L. DETREv L. -- KoalemerWei - Vol. 5, no. 1, 1955. Blazako effects. p. 13. SOz Month3jv list of East Europswi lacessions, (EFAL), LC, Vol. 4, No. 9, Sept. 1955 unal, DETRE, Laszlo (Budapest) Optical observation of the impact of the second Soviet moon rocket. Magy tud 67 no.7:391-395 J1 6o. (EEAI 9:11) 1. Lev. tag, Ma ar Tudomanyos Akademia. (Rooketaf (Noon) L 18681-63 FCS(f)/EWT(1)/FCC(w)/BDS/ES(v) AFFTC/ESD-j Pe-4 ENS/IJP C/001/61/009/001-2/016/014 AUTHORS: e Las '5 (Translated by C Ralazs, julia'. Pqtr -.- z 0 _h~ Yu-che (1728/6877/0772T' ~b-?IWMMs TITLE: Work on RE Lyrae-Variables, at the Budapest Observatory PMIODICAL: Tlien-wen Hsueh-paol, v. 9. nos. lj,2, 1961, 77-82 V/ TEXT: The authors review observations of RR-Iyraq-qt~a~rs made at the Budapest Observatory since 1932. The studies cover light and color curves, period changes of field and cluster variables, and the Blazk o-effect. TP-ter- pretation of the O-C diagrams and a worldng hypothesis for the Blazk -0~-effect are discussed briefly* The need of cooperation between the observatories in Nanking and Budapest,. especially in work on variable AC And, is stressed. ASSOCIATION: The Budarest Observatox7, 9-8-X-Y 1/1 Iaszlo akademiktw Astronomy; the past one and a half decades In retrospect. Elet tud 16 no,49:1559 3 D 161. 1. Magyar Tudomanyus Ak-ademia Cei3aagvizagalo Intezetenek igazgatoja. ACCESSION NR: AP4*0001 AUTHOR: Detre, Lasjlo R/0016/64/090/005/0135/Q39 TITLEs Origin and development of th* stars SOURCE: Fizikai szemle, no- 3, 1904t 135-139 TOPIC TAGS- halo star, Milky Way, disc star, emission line. compression, expansion .gravitational contraction, explosion, cometary nebula. planetary neblda'. Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram I ABSTRACT: The stars in the so-callei "halo" of the Milky Way differ essentially from those in the disc not only in location and chemical composition but also in' their motions, and can 'thus also be recognized when they happen to IM) In that part of their orbit around the center of the Milky Way System which crosses the disc. The now rare formation of interstellar gas stars in the halo has been I taken as proving that the halo atars are older than the disc stars and data from the time when there was still enough gas in the halo. The paper describes the mathematic'ally based theories on the formation of stars and part&mlarly of light and heavy elements in them as propowided by E.Ke and G*R. Burbifte, Fowler and 3 ACCESSION Rt AP404oool Hoyle (Revs. Mod. Phys. 29, 547t 1957Y, a]nd the "especially popular' Hertzsprung- Russell Diagram (M) of the computed itays of development, wherein the absolute brightness is the ordinate, the spectrums the abscissa. The hypothesis of the cometary origin of the stars is the most probable among the many ingenious mechanisms suggested as promoting the compression of the cosmienebulao and hence the formation of stars. Thus far contraction has not been noted in aru, heavenly body, but expansion in many. In the stars of T Taurl, which accordl-ng to the ar- rangement in the HRD should still be in a state of gravitational contraction-- at least according to the agglomeration theory--, the emission lines in the spectrum are shifted toward the violetp which means that the external layers i are moving outward. Very many kinds of stars eject matter into intorsteller space, notably the supernovae, novae and the planetary nebulae. But even such simple stars as the sun constantly emanate matter (the so-called "solar wind"). This emanation is incomparably stronger from Wolf-Rayet and P Cygni, and particu- larly the AlphaHerculis twin stars. In investigating the development of the starst their radiations of matter must evidently also be taken into accounts The HRD chronology of star clusters shows no correlation with their chemical c(upositionj vhich depends exclusively on the distance from the plane of the MiUy Ways In general@ the nearer to this plane, the higher the wtal content# so that there