SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT RZEPA, T. - RZESZOT, T.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R001446530012-5
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 26, 2002
• Sequence Number: 12
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

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EiCEiPfi MMICA See
1665. CAVETUNORRAPITY AS AN ADJUVANT OFTHORACOPLASTYINTHETRkAT-
AIENT OF CAVERNOUS PULMONARY TB - Kawernorafia jako uzupetnienie
to rakopla styk i w leczeniu jam i stej grullicy ptuc R z e p e c k i T . Sanat. Im.
Pawtowa, Rabka - GRUZLICA 1957, 2513 (233-242) a-s-7-
IrF
Between May 1949 and April 1955, 20 tuberculous patients were treated by thoraco
plasty and cavernorrhaphy at the Chest Surgery Department of the Postgraduate
-Aledical School at Zakopane. Cavernorrhaphy was first performed by W. Rze~ecki
in May 1949, and independently, 6 months later, by Kisielew. Early results, as
assessed between 3 and.6 months after the operation, were as follows-7 sputum
conversion: 9 cases; closure of the cav-ity- 12 cases. Two cases were complicated
by empyema of the Semb space; a broncho-pleural fistula developed in one of these.
Both cases were cured with chemotherapy and drainage. Late results were evalua:t-
ed in 17 patients. The obsei-vation period variea from I to 3 yr., and was over 3
yr. inonecase. Inl3cases, sputum conversion and cavity closure were obtained-, in 3
cases the cavitypersisted and sputum remained positive. There was one death, not rela-
ted to the operation. It should be born in mind that cavernorrhaphy does not enlarge the
established indications for thoracoplasty; but in cases of large and of giant cavities, not
suitable for excisional therapy, the operation is both useful and beneficial. (rX, IS)

EXCERPTA YEDICA Sec 9 Vol 13/11 Surgery Nov 59*
660.8. THE PROBLEM OF PULMONARY RESECTION IN CHILDREN. DISCUS-
Zagadniertie resekcji tkanki
SION OF 100 OPERATED CASES phicnej u
dzieci. w Omdwienie 100 operowanych przypadk6w - R z e p e c k iT. Odd.
Torakochir. Dzieciqcego 0.4rodka Sanat.-Prew., RaSka - GRUf~A 1958,
26/3 (211-221) Tables 3 Itlus. 8
The study is based on 100 cases. Operative and early post-operative mortality
amounted to 2016. Indications for operation were the following: cirrhosis and .7.
bronchiectasis 59 cases, cavitary tb 24, caseous foci 9, destroyed lung 4. pulmon-i
ary cysts 2, active primary complex 1. neoplasm 1. The following complications
were noted: bronchial fistula 1, small pleuro-pulmonary fistulas 4, aseptic em-
pyerna 1, atelectasis 25. The outcome of the above complications was favourable.
In the course of the above operations the following types of hill were observed by
the author: (1) scarred hili, (2) lymphatic nodes adherent to vessel and bronchi,
(3) packets of purulent lymph nodes covering and enclosing the hilus. (4) packets
of enlarged lymph nodes covering the hilus but easy to separate. (5) hill without
scars or enlarged lymph nodes.
Dobrowolski - Warsaw. (XV.1, 9
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ZX'CERML ~,:E~AGA Sec.0 V01.11/4 Surgeny koril 57
1868. RZEPECKI T. *Osteoplastyczna torakoplastyka sposobern Bjbrka w lec-
Zeniu gruz Rcy pluc. Osteoplastic Bj?3 rk thora copla sty I n
the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis GRU.+-LICA 1956,
24/3 (163-172) Illus. 11
Early results of the osteoplastic Bj6rk thoracoplasty as well as the advantages
and drawbacks of. the method are discussed. At the Sokolowski Sanatorium. in
Zakopane, 22 Bj6rk thoracoplasties were performed, 17 of these being primary
thoracoplasties and 5 post-resection thoracoplastles. The assessment of the early
results indicates that the Bjbrk thoracoplasty is less
radical than the usual one
since it does not result In concentric collapse, and the fitial results are worse-
than those after the usual thoracoplasty. The follow-up (from.5 to 10 month3)
showed: closure of cavity: 4 cases; residual cavities: 6 cases; suspicion of
excavation: 5 cases. One patient died of operative shock; in one case resection
of pulmonary tissue was necessary. The opinion is held that the Indications
i for the Biork thoracoplasty are: cavities of lese than 3 cm. in diameter with
small surrounding lesions localized in the apdx of the lung. In resection of pul-
monary tissue the Bj6rk thoracoplasty seems to have a theoretically justified
advantage over the standard techniques. At the Sokolowskf Sanatorium 2 techni-
cal modifications were introduced: (1) Suture of the dorsal part of the 2nd rib
to the transverse process of the 5th vertebra, which does not influence the de-
gree of collapse. (2) Total closure of the wound without drainage, which proved
favourable.
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.t-. CZARIICKA-STERECKA,. Maria; 'LUKIANS KI, Marian;

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ZHCRPTA "MOICA Sec.15 Vol -1014 Chest Diseases Aix57
893. RZEPECKI W., BLI~DOWSKA J., JAWORSKI J., KULAKOWSKI L.,
T LINI FIL and SROCZYNSKI S. *'Ciemne phaty' w toku leczenin odmq.
N
M~
'Atelectatic lobes' in pneumothorax treatment GRUZLICA
1956, 24/9 (939-946) Tables 6 Illus.6
The material consists of 87 cases of atelectasis of either one lobe or the whole
lung, persisting for,more than 3 months. The number of the cases represents-
2.117a of the total of,the patients treated with pneumothorax within the last 6 yr. and
71months. In 48 cases there were bilateral tuberculous lesions; of these, 15 were
cavernous. Over 2376 of the patients had pneumothorax induced for desperate in-
dications. The extent of atelectasis was as follows- one lobe: 75 cases; 2 lobes: 3
cases; one lobe and one segment: 5 cases; the whole lung: 5 cases (in one case
bilateral atelectasis occurred). Atelectasis developed more frequently following
adhesion section than pneumothorax. induction. The main factors influencing the
occurrence. of atelectasis were: the extent and character of the pulmonary lesions,
previous to pneumothorax induction. High percentage of empyema (10.3%) and of
cirrhosis (18.30,16) should be attributed rather to poor indications for pneurlothorax
treatment than to a'telectasis which may develop during pneumothorax treatment.
The following factors are considered to be the matn causes of atelectasis: poor
indications as judged.on the radiological examination; too early induction of pneu-
mohorax; no.antin-iicrobial therapy preceding pneumothorax treatment (patients
treated before 1948).

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27313
P/046/60/005/011/002/018
iD249/D303
AUTHORS: Rzeszot, Tadeusz) and Weiss, Zbigniew
TITLE: Neutron'spectrum temperature, measurements by means of
boron-glass filters 4
PERIOIICAL-.' Nukleonika,' v 5 9' noo :11 P1960v 689 703
TEXT,: In this paper, measurements on the temperature of neutrons
emerging--from a horizontal channel'of.,the M-S reactor of the In-
stitute of Nuclear,,Research, Warsawg are described.and interpreted.
The-basic measurements are of neutron flux (i),j~0out any filter,
(ii) filtered through eadmiumt.(iii) filtered through boron-glass
of known effective thickness, and (iv) filtered through boron-glasa
and cadmium. By taking a ratio (iii) - (iv)/(i) _U31 , a function
a(h) is determined~.-where h is the boron.filter thickness which is
dependent of background. Assuming the sensitivity of the neutron
detector to be inversely proportional to.the neutron velocity, the,
function a(h).may be written
Card 1/8