SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT RAKOS, M. - RAKOV, A.A.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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m n Evalua LInf,, the rv,.,~ultu- Of -j!%2nI -1 loss an-le. p. 4,82 ~MnJsLi~r,--~tvc ~,,-kiho str olnlctrcfc.-chn.'~':u, pri Co Vol. 40, no. 30pt vr Vol. no. 10 j~n, 1-96C Nonthly I izt. r Ba s Z", -w o n- t nAccessions (E IL, RAKOSY M.) TARABCANO", E. Effect of ultraviolet rays on paramagnetism of aqueous solutions of iron-chromium compounds. Coll Cz Chen 25 no.9:2265-2273 S 160. (EFAI 10; 9) 1. Institut fur Phyalk, Technische Hochschule, Kosice. (Ultraviolet rays) (Magnetic properties) (iron) (chromium) 16(:L 183 6 22(2); 112 44) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION CZECH/2579 Sborn k vedecky"ch prac vysokej skoly technickej v Ko'siciach, 11, 1957 (Collection of Scientific Works of the Higher Technical School in Kosice, 11,.1957) Bratislava, SVTL, 1957. 198 P. 1,300 copies printed. V Resp. Ed.*- Ipr rac'ko; Tech. Ed.: F.R.,Blazko; Chief Ed.: 'Pavol Holeczy, Engineer. PURPOSE: This collection of articles Is intended for scientists and engineers interested in the subjects discussed. COVERAGE: This collection of 13 articles written by members of the faculty of the Kogice Higher Technical School covers a variety of subjects, including mathematics, metallurgy, mining, engineering, etc. Each article Is accompanied by a resum6 in Slovak, Russian, and German. References are listed at, the end of each article; the majority of listings are Slovak, German, and Soviet. card 1/18 Collection of Scientific Works (Cont.) C ZFC.Ii/2 '-517 9 TABLE OF CONTENTS:. Turga, Frantihek, Professor, Doctor (Department of M&them.atics and Descriptive Geoffietry), Representation of Functions for a Complex Variable by Nomograms With Binaryand Ternary Fields 1. Binary field 2. Double binary field 3 Ternary field 15 Resuln6 21 References 22 Re6i'c' ar, Karol (Department of Mathematics and Descriptive Geometry). Vector Projection Method Introduction 23 ~1. Fundamentals of the vector projection method 24 2. Basic characteristics of vector projection 25 3. Auxiliary plotting 29 4. Positional problems 31 5 Solution of metric problems 32 R;SUM6 35~ References 36. Card 2/8. Collection of' Scientific Works (Cont. Czech/2579 Rakos, Matej, Docent, Engineer (Department of Physics). Erfe-ct_6f-R~at on Total Losses in Iron, Measured by the Epstein Tester Introduction 37 1. Derivation of the relation between total losses of heat 37 2. Experimental results 39 Resume 41 References 42 Kracmar, Eduard, Docent, Doctor, Engineer. Relation Between Intensity and [Performance] Standards of Labor Introduction A3 1. Impact of technological progress~ ~44 2. Time standard setup 44 ~3. Manual operations 46, 4'. One-man operation of amechanized Installation 49 Card 3A Collection of Scientific Works (Cont.) Czech/2579 Resume 52 References 52 Cernoch,, S..O Professoro Engineer, Regeneration of.Spent Gas in Industrial Furnaces 1. Survey of fundamentals of design 53 2, Principles of heat engineering 56 Resume 66 References 67 Spal, Tindrich, Engineer (Department of Metallurgical Furnaces.and Power Equipment). Pressure Control in the Working [Comb4stion].Space of a Furnace With Natural Draught Introduction 69 I. Significance of draught control 69 A. Factors affecting draught in furnace 71 B. Basic relations and their calculation 73 II. Control by choking 74 A. Theoretical principles 74 B. Mathematical example of control,by choking 77 III. Control by mixing A. Theoretical principles Card 4/8 Collection of Scientific WI,rks (Cont.) C ZZECHII/2 B., Mathematical example. 81 ~C. Analysis of results of mathematical example 83 Conclusions 84 1. Comparison'between control by choking.and by mixing 84 86 2. Evaluation of mathematical methods Resum~ 86 References 87 ~Poneva/vc, Jan, Engineer (Department of Metallurgical Furnades and Power Equipment).. Possibilities of Antimony Production In.New "Thermotechnical" Furnaces Resume' 94 References 94 Tago?G Taroslav, Engineer (Department of Chemistry. Faculty of Metallurgy). Properties. Production and Application of Pure Silicon Card 5/8 Collection of Scientific Works (Cont.) CZECH/2579 I. Properties of silicon 95 11. Industrial uses of pure s4licon 97 Ill. Possibilities of silicon manufacture IV. Direct reduction of pure.silicon 99 V.~ Purification and hyper-purification of-silicon 103 Conclusions Resume 105 References lo6 Ilarvsky, Pavel, Docent. Engineer. Survey.of the Framework of Structures on the Bottom of an Open-Pit Mine 'Framework structure 110 Preparations for measurement 110 Fixing of points 110 Levelling ill Computation procedure 112 References card 6/8 Collection of Scientific Works CZECH/2579 Kovanic, Lludovitp Engineer. Methods of Plotting Under- ground Mining Areas 1. Perspective representation 119 2. "Axonometric It [pictorial system of) representation 120 3. Affine [nonorthogonall system of representation 4. 'V pctor-space representation, 125 Resum e .127 References 127 nt' 8 or, Engineer (Department Spaldon, Fra sek, Profe sor, Doct of Ore and Coal Beneficiation).. Mathematical and Graphic Evaluation of the Technological Effectiveness of Dressing and Beneficiation Processes 1. Concentration 129 2. Sorting 137 3. Dghydration and th~,ckening 144 Resume 149 References 149 Card 7/8 Collection of Scientific Works (Cont.) CZECH/2579 Schenk, Turaj, Professor, tngineer, Doctor (Department of Ore and Coal Beneficiation) Use of Radioactive Isotopes in Ore and Coal Beneficiation 1. Use of radioactive isotopes for research on technological processes in beneficiation of. useful minerals 1`3 2. Use of radioactive Isotopes for the separation of useful minerals 16o 3. Use of radioactive isotopes for the-control and, analysis of technological processes in~a bene-, ficiation plant . ReBum6 175 References 175 Zorkovsky, B. Docent, Doctor of Natural Sciences. Brief Survey of Geological Conditions and Mineral Deposits in, the Rumanian People's Republic. Resume 197 References 198 AVAILABLEt Library of Congress IS/m. g Card 8/8 12-1-59 Z/037/62/000/001/003/007 E197/E535 AUTHORS: RAkpj~'.,_. M,__!,"d TarabcAkovifi. E. TITLE., The influence of crystalline and free water on the magnetic susceptibility of slightly magnctjc materials PERIODICAL: Ceskoslovensky casopi.s.pro.fiziku, no.1, 1962, 23-34 TEXT. The inf'luence is investigated of thIPcrystallizing and free water an the magnetic stisceptibility of paramagnetic and diamagnetic materials which crystallize with a certain number of water molecules. The authors report on measurements of magnetic susceptibility of aqueous solutions of CoCl 2' 6H 0, FeSO -711 00 lCaCi -6H 0 iihich are represented by a broken fine of 41 2 2 three sections, an unbroken line and a curve in that order and offers an explanation for the found behaviour. The authors recall that-Wiedeman (1868) and K8nigsberger'(1899) observed the discrepancy which exists between the measure(] magnetic suscepti- bility of salts in solution and the value calculated from the susceptibility of the crystalline material and,survey some of the Card 1/3 The influence of crystalline Z/037/62/000/001/003/007 E197/E535 work which was carri ed out since.* Particularly worIc by G~ I. Kruglyakova (Doklady AN SSSR 193, 1958, 443) is considered and extended to a diamagnetic material not so far investigated. The water content was 0 to 1000%. Specimens with low water content were obtained both by moistening and drying - identical results being obtainecl in both cases. 'The measurements were mostly made with it Curie-Che"venau torsion balance, by a relative method against distilled water, assuming ror the latter -6 -0.72-10 -6CGSM units. .~ In comparison with KEuglyakovals value of 115.10 for CoCl., the authors find .91-10 1 CGSM units, -however, in the region or 45% ji20 content, identical values were ..,obtained. The experimental results show that there are three regions of dependence of magnetic susceptibility on water content, namely,a region given by the waterfree and still crystalline mnterial, the region between crystalline material and saturated polution and the region of diluted solution, For paramagnetic materials such it dependence will. !zive either a straight line in any of the regions ~- the lines being joined at the limit of the Card 2/3 The influenc e of crys ta 1A ine Z/037/62/ooo/ooi/003/007 E197/E535 region or nit unbroken line for all concentratiotim, A curve was determined for the diamagnetic material Cacl 2~ The Wiedeman, formula is applicable to any of the sections. The authors believe that the reason for change.in the slope of the line in the three regions is due,to a change.in th e potential energy of the ions in the intercrystalline field, the cause of the curvature in the case of CaCl, is ascribed to the deformatiori of the electron shell of the iong in. the,lattice of the crystal, There are 5 figures, ASSOCIATION: Katedra fysJky Vysokej 8 k o I y t e c It it j c k ej K o*9 j c e (Department of Physics, T echn i ca IUniversity, Kosice) S UB, MITTEO Ma y30, 1961 Card 3/3 0 1 RAMS, M. CZEC!IOSL()V."Kl",/Magn,~tis.~-i Expcrkentr~l X.AhAs ~f Mrzmutix,~ ?-2 jour -Rcf Zht,= Fizikc~, 11o 41 19~9, No 8292 :,uth-)r Rdt,js Mat~.,j ze, K--)S;Ca, czcchoslovakia Inot Tbeludc,,I Culle TitL- Electronic Instrtz.-.ont f:,r thz Measureneat of th,.~ Suscuptibil- ity of Pamz-zignctlc ,nkl YLnmgnjtic Subst,-.r.::L'j Orig, Pub Chfukho3l. fiz. zh., 1957, 7, mr) 4, 495-5U3 .bntrr~ct dvtailed desocription is 'GivQn of n sL~tqp in whieb tb,, force -etille. jr. th:) field of thu e1ectrv,-.,.,%pct -on the Pnt,--d 3ubst=ce is i.:casurod. by deter.-dning the peizeelectric ffcdt of r,. Roe-helle-salt, crystal. Th-- potenti,~,J diffcrence proluced' op the ternimn-Is of the cristn.1 is i:.crtsurcd by tAILMS .)f n kn-nm m-tho-I --nd r-. v,~cumi tube volt7~atar. Sic instrtz:,,,:nt wrts tertnd vit: a solutions f irrin chl-rido and in distillc-d v,,7ter. Me msults cobtairu.,l cre z---Wrcd with A. c.- given imasurc::-~ants ;m tortion b~Llarca :jf tha C th urii-Chen- Qvau type. strict pr,I-.Ix.)rticnnlIty of thc effect t~) the offective force is n6t&l. al,)ng with the bigh sensitivity Cara 1/2 27 Ix ~11, a c %a t I ,~rstc- Co- i~, v tl e z..~ e. Ych Vrl 7, ro. 3. ~'O:l t h I y 1 f a f; 'El I r 0 p! ~;,C:Viuz Ions ki d 0 1 Vo I S-pt ACCESSION NRI AP3003659 AUTHORs Rakos. H. TITLE$ Nuclear magnetic resonance of soms~oils ~SOURCEs ChakhoslovatekLy flatchookiy,shurnal, ve 130 noe,6, 1963,,~ TOPIC TAGS: oil nuclear.magnetic resonance, castor oil, bearing oil, thyl silicon oi I. . paraffin, oil, transformer oil, lubricating oil, me naptitha oil, immersion oil, polymer oil 'ABSTRACT: Sone oils,were subjected to nuclear magnetic resonance (IDIR) in order to obtain Infornation on their structure and to com pare their behavior at NHR. Saturation curves we re obtained and the longitudinal and transverse reLaxation times of the resonance of these oils were investigated. Relations were derived for calculating th' number of resonating hydrogen nuclei per unit.volume of,oil. both by direct study of the signals on~a cathode ray oscilloscope and by recording the differential of the absorption curve of NHR. The number Card 1/2 ACOUSION Nit I AP3003659 ~of hydrogen nuclei per unit ;wolume~and mass of the otle was calculated. 'Equations were derived for the longitudinal relaxation time of,glye- erLn and castor oil. Rslatlons~wera.also.fou'nd from which qualica. a itive conclusions could be drawn as to the average molecular mass of the oils and the mean distance of the resonating hydroRen nuclei of the different oils. Castor oil, bearing oil 207. paraffin Oil. trans ~former oil B, a lubricating oil of commercial quality. and =ethyl silicon oil were investigated. Glycerin was used as the normal of the relaxation time and signal intensity. In addition, the Inten- sities of the 1111R signals of some naphtha oils$ Immersion alli and some polymer oils were measured* orig.-art, hast 3 figurest I tablet and.26 formulae., ASSOCIATION:,,.Kitedra fyxlky, Vysoka skola tachnicks, Koslce~ (Depar,t-. ment of Physics, College of Technology) SUBHITTED: 19Jun62 DATE ACQ: '16Jul63 ENCL: 00 OTHERs 013 SUB CODE: 00 ~NO REF SOVt 000 Kard 2/2 c 01", C z ~c Ah o,-,11 a v a kia R~LY.04;, - fiei?.Z C, h lnves'-'-~ga' ionL w~ c Pr ~i Mineral Oils by h er Xh.-ja tien CRIIJ PUB, I Ch,~~ tL is, "21, No 7, A rvl ruc n I, -a 04,3.;- f" 4 t i b I IY f o 1 F, at el'!VatP4 and Pb In Lhe rA t rar,5 4"n rme r Oil f.-)r 2. ta nes, al--I t!.V,.t t h e cource of a 60-'-,r t e a t, 1, t n I i!~ T, 4 ft ~-t f r, att, rr~ r O.T. i! 10 hrs, suo6ejuently panver. throilgh a (a'ft(-I, Atprox,-Mately 20 ctra),and rinally de- 'CA "i C.)0 Creases or forms a fiecond meximum.(uea 244, RAKOS, M. Z/037/62/000/003/001/007 E202/E492 AUTHOR: Pak6s I TITLE: '1h" influence of therrital.. and ultraviolet radiations on the nuclear magnetic resonance of sodium polymethacrylate PPIU01 0v DICAL: ~eskosl ensky casopis pro fysiku, no.3, 196z, 205-2j5 TLXT: An installation for oscillographic study and automatic recording of the differential nuclear magnetic resonance absorption curve is described. A, rather high curve broadening to 0,085 Oe-was attributed to poor field uniformity produced by the magnet of East German origin. However, the apparatus gave adequate resolution for the study of the influence of the thermal and ultraviolet radiations on sodium polymethacrylate containing 40% w1w water. specimens of the latter were studied prior to, and at various time intervals after exposure to* radiati4on. - The intensity of the absorption line immediately and 18 min after thermal irradiation of 3 hours duration was found to 3.33 and 0.'82 times respectively of theintensity before irradiation. Within the same 18 min, the line broadened from Card 1/3 Z/037/62/000/003/001/007 The influence of thermal ... E202/E492 0.556 to 0.750 Oe, while the temperaturedropped from 90 to 220C. These and similar phenomena were explained by the gel character of sodium polymethacrylate. It. was contended that when the specimen is dehydrated it loses all its elasticity and also the magnetic resonance whicks is attributed to the hydrogen nuclei of the.water retained by sodium polymethacrylate. The.author infers that the sample has a colloidal structurie. This comprises the long chained molecules of sodium polymethacrylate proper surrounded by a layer of highly oriented dipoles of water molecules which adhere tightly to the surface-of' each polymer molecule. , Further outward, there is another less oriented and less tightly adhering second layer of water molecules and finally. a free and completely diffused suspending medium of water solvent. In this way the decrease of' absorption line width dud to irradiation is explained by the increased its layers., molecular motion in the solvent throughout all Whereas from theoretical considerations the width intensity of the absorption line should be a constant, in thiscase its value varied, viz it was 1.85 immediately after the thermal Card 2/3 Z/037/62/000/003/001/007 The influence of thermal ... E202/E492 irradiation and 0.613 18 minutes later. Hence the increased inten~iity cannot be accounted for entirely by the decrease in the width. The discrepancy is thought to be due to the increased vibration of the oriented dipoles in the first layer of water, which increases the nuti-iber of resonating hydrogen nuclei. The final decrease in the intensity of the absorption line to it level below the irradiated value is probably due to an overa 11 increase in the number of dipoles over their original number. It is concluded that the effects of the ultraviolet irradiation are similar to that of the thermal irradiation, although the temperature during irradiation did not change. There are. 6 figures. ASSOCIATION: Katedra fyziky Vysokej ;koly technick7j, Koiice (Department of Physics, Technical Col ege, Kosice), SUBMITTED: Ma Y 3 0, 1961 Card 3/3 RAKOSI? Elemer I-- So: East Eurorean Accession, Vol. 6, No. 3, %rch 1957 IRRIGARY/Organic Chemistry. Synthetic Organic Chemistry G Abs Jour: FL-f Zhur-Khim., No 2, 1959, 4696. Author : Bognar, R. and_-PQkosL,-U-- Inst :Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Title :Flavenoids. III. One of the Basic 'Leucoanthocranides'. Preparation and Structure of One of the Racer:ntes of 1.4-flavondiol. Orig Pub: Magyar Kem Folyoirat, L4, No 3,,, 106-110 (1958) (in Hungarian with a German su:mary); Acts. CbIn Acad, Sci Hung, L41 No 3-4,-369-379 (1958) (in German with sur=zLries in English and A-ussian). Abstract: The reduction of 3-flavonol (I) giVea one of the four possible racimates of flavon-3,4-diol (II) which is not identical with that prepared pre- vicusly (A. H. Mozingo, J Amer Chem Soc, !~g, 669 (1938)). From the synthesis procedure and from the Card, 1/3 HLJNGARY!Organic Chemistry. Synthetic Organic Chemistry. G Abs Jour: Ref Zhur-Xhim..,, No 2, 1959, 4696. under reduced pressure, II, yield AA- In a third procedure 1 gm I is reduced with 0.2 gm LWH~ in 100 ml etherfor 2 hrs, the solution is hydrolyzed with 10 ml 12-5% HCI,,and extracted with ether; IMAP isobtained, yield 75.6~. The UV spectra of 1, 11, and of 3-flavonol are given. - - -------- N Q rr,~,Lj~ jy, V- cent iiung.). cAsmiary -ligausiry, 1956, -ol by redmdon, over Pd-CC In sk. or -A lilloo-3 thw . col y treatment with NaBH4 in MeOH or LiAll 14 in c vet of a putative Ira xs-Bavan-3.4-dW-HNO, m; 0 60 (from H40), X614 -.2776, 285 mo; bis7p-nitrobenzoste,14. '167- Hosawky Norman ,Z u l and 2'- 45. Flayonolds. The reduction of flavanone hydroxy-thalcone. (lit German) R. m It d- 911fflro~'_ k i d i N on ica Aca eon ae cientiarum IIt 4 to s 1. A da Ch _ 1957, No. 1-2, pp. 217-229, 3 figs. 3 . .o ' l h f I l d h PILA - a r at m n 2 xy-C cone rogeu Me catalytic hy iyt (71111 IK-carried out lit twosteps. lit the first step the double IM1111 I% Sidurated with hydrogen xind a compound of -econd step lite car- lite pliloriziu type Is formed. lit lite s .!Iollyl group is als a reduced by the active palladium- arbon catalyst out] 1-(o-liy(Iroxyl)lieiiyl)-3.1)liettyl-pto- m fin rod Th atal f d ts th t ti I 1 l l - s - .4 or e e a uc e c c pano p Ityttrogeiiation of flavannue similarly takes place III %VO i steps. Virst the carlionyl group is reduLed to give P-4- hydroxyflavane ; when acted upon by paltaditurt-carbon (if Iucrm9ed activity the hydroyenol sis of the ran y ring also proceeds lit addition to' the reductic 37the C-0 group, anti after taking up 2 inciles of hydroken 1-(o-o~yl)lieityl)-3-I)hctiyl-prol)atiol-I is obtained. The i fl lithi l h d d uction of tan alum n um re avannne by rid - tor I uni borohydride given excellent yields of 74 e - flavane.The ultraviolet absorption curves of il dron" producM are presented and the problent of the st erle structure of P-4-hydroxyflavane Is discussed. lamp up to 25' 30 mi. CHCh. Irradiated with quarti minj the sotu., washed with RIO , dried over. during 2( MCS04, and evapd. in tiatuo gavel.94 g. viscous oil (Vl),~ contg. Br which was dissolved In 12.5 mi. MOH, treated 10 min. ~4th 10% KOH, and H.0 A Idd-I to give 030 it, IV, m. 00.5-7.60 (pety. ether)., 111 (2.5 1.) In 02 ml, EtOll and 18.3 ml. 15% a4. NaOH refluxed 5 ulln.. cooled, treated with 75 ml. 11,0then 10%, HCI to pli 6 to give a yellow t which was fdtered off, dried. and recrystd. - twice * P Fj 0m ale. to alve 2-hydroxydibu=y1methane (VII). yellow. .:CrY3t9b,M.fI7-la6. VI(I.gi,)AlMi6rlytreRttdgJ$OgaVt 0.47 g. VU. Likewise, 0.66 C. IV treated, with NaOH In MOH gave 0.2 g, VU, m. 119-2D'. Flavanon-3-4 (0.6 g.), '0.62 g. N-bromosuccinimide, 0.05 S~ BzA, and 100 Mi CC4 'was refluxed at least an hr., cooled to 0*, the ppt. of suc- clairulde filtered, off, the filtrate W"hed free of Acid, dried :over MgSOj, evapd. to dryness in wwo, dissolved in 25 mi., MeOH and 5 mi. HrO, clarified with C. and cooled to give -0.30 g. fiavon44 JV1% light yellow needles, m. le-045- 70.60 (MeOR).,. (0. 1 in: 0.4 nil. pyrktlna vnL& V a heated on the HIO bath one with 0.5 mi. AcIO, Owed from aq. MOH to give Into U30, and the ppk. reeiystd. .0.08 S. 2-acetoxyflavone, m. 109-111. Ultraviolet spectra' Am reported forall thesecompds. to establish their kientity.f ig m Pr ad f tO- n 0 " me in ;1t..19 t ' Aiff Pan nsk6 ' -A ith ch nu was mixed arcoul., A I W"I a thoriitloalud and tht pii t * A nder a layet briquatedi drk4, and beated 10 1 ht-'10 W* - i . u:1 ~ it milt of thArtwi., The briqucti:wvr~-thuA tmver wis plated, OfTiostdTIC.: Mwhbr14qeGWeIAInjr3-6k1,# ojjjKvc4 while dried,' in a vettic-al Imphite elce. frmRcc at CI wits hlo*lt through froca the UP to 4004# the niace vrefe telfiisc( s of tho fu i lo i ( h 4sit towu I t git" ng e t d 'h on titc atin, rhe: temp. won their Increawd t GW* 1 ~apurs of rict, coudem-ca. , The*crude Tic!~ .. 1111c,111 2G-lO inin z cvmittew )lvdcr fc it a efl t t with 2% Cu inc . r u v w r p .? uliti)Ftclooti4tv0cis%vrretcotitccd. 'ficl, was then -16til.' pitil ilia colorlem fructitio 64thic alove 136* w.Li collected. Air In tire d6w. rivi-Im w3s diricil with OXIs Pri&)r to! Z TICI, uas reduced IvIlh hig in a staink-s*61cel re- di.ta. actori fu whMs the terriff.'wai out allowed to excetti "I I Ira ordrr to prevvkt, ill& fortuation of '11-Irt AWY. Pure 11 Slione wits tititafilett whot,thc rctitiction ua) ca i I otit, in U11 argull ftful.; Ill it vacuutil thC.u-jOP,Wk1Ll Uot be COB. d s tn.e i bik-s- %, citlict by ktichidg with dil. 110 oc by vAcuton 9 lit f1k)(1'. AfgOR toutS. up in 0..1% N was purified by Ca v;ijgu u, obihinei) froto U Ca ek-drodes. or by waste Ti Frank Ilejulel immumm ;1- , - -'-'Tj*, J. .-Y. ;.- ~ 250) -1 1 7 Z2 2 7 AUTHORS: Ustinov- V.'.,. D-, z n A. Y on d Ra o v A. Enirineers TITLE; Cooled Polishin- 7L ie 1 s s ERIODICAL: 11M) 3 4' USSR r oitel 2 ABSTRACT: Fabric polishing -.-.heels are extensivelly uoed fox ishing electro-plated autL--i-iiolbjle parts at- the, Gj~)r']-iy Automobi.le The v.,heels r,-.pidLy :ie:I,P dov.,.i from 400 - 450 mm Lo 250 vim and become lriof.fi:~ienr; and because of overheating. The article describes a new hub for the oolishir-cr iiitrodu ed at t'he plant, consisti. - of two dd,scs co, t e d w a cen- ter, bush cand T)rovi,,ed with E) v-entilation '2ol-s-, 6 ivinr, the sucked-in, n.Jr 11 o " h ~,e- vanes for dr Lm) , ripherv, and 10 s -u ul sfor at t achin-C 'he f 5~br c. 'he desiCr. permits re-use of the f ~,br] c Jisc~s frm wor- wh els, by folding em i nto right- an,,~-Ie ze-~-!,ors and Card 112 ~aridl the r-Ir make attaching or. 316-uds. This , - - 9 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 Oj a6 ilw-i 6 il ~vyile 0 0 a 0 e 0 i a a of 0 W 0a I a 11 U 11 U is ;A 11 4 .21 1,10 goo ",a V I I a 0 ats' A.- so r I -t_ L a a F v I I I ir A CL a Nil 1 0 4 1 1 f I 'a A 00 ' -09 1 A.1 Owl of r1l"1111111111111111 sob. ft" 11. pi &:-1.- d " A A i lii " M" Pb 7 1 63 M -.00 90 c d coci m m . . ~K 1037. to . , pp. ol"L_ p -Pt-m Il E 44 " vmii s c t b d b i I ~-41110 so dl . u u 4morn ra oew licirpare y Am l n an ng % ~ 00 ab*Awhm ol Ha, % or mur at didic-mrit terrip"urim. were coMulAted by w"a of (imming and mnelling - In the caw of If~-Pt miIii. the NAM obfA&Wd fly 1- nwiting the husen lkg 46 kleUtWAI with OW lntOMkrllW limlijiml. 0 00 The dillirm-mir twtwtvn its conductivity and that tif dw, mil cori-rim"gult to .00 00 the colluilil's own loctivity. this difiereatir ioctrawd with the, Comen. 0' o tftfi n of thle 11101 &all reached 73 of the total conductivity whm the cm- ;X =40 00 cestration was 380mg./l. IN pirparr4inanatnt(wlilwreofil,CIMsitt i i nk" 4- d 11 f Pt k f th d fi n l d l I W '00 - - #l o a in an l. iriniog e i taw Ila w t u AYVI. l so J In few caw ill 0a Pt .01% OW 110471MC 11CUAWIt OW 41W111154 U% ity ill 1kW use Go cuagahAmil and migInAl alibi is tmmilAnt At all tomentrAtitins; it cAuikie too so be bowpreW so the colloki's own conductivity. "isile of the Imewnce ad mbiciiimlysm, Air. n-" am muiar toL16-IVoub. but their structure is " ' mim emoicaW, 1*%t em AbWut 4711 . (1933) AVINVOL J .,so . U it 03 1 0 0 if 0* "a o 'a 0 0 000 0 S gooses 00 ' 00 0 0: .0 0 0 ,00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 See 1 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 6 0 06 0 0 0 a' 0000 0 0 00 : F 0 I I 1 6 4 A I f I It it 11 11 m to m 4 IT p 0 a a A v A S" X, ir a A -1, IL y )w- I of u IS i._ j 10 6 01 &1 p I'l a age 00, 0 0 . 0 0 U. lk*~ C 009 0 0 d do dbab d mb. N.A. bwo 1-00 00 d 1 'ChM. PAW., 107, 9, ad A. & ROM 10. gby& 0o is ...... qwa~-- -Arvj'--~~=by 'r-lishby" le b blo i -00 004 . 4L0. we n o w Ow w *00 00 '. Oman % 4w 00 ! 'M'dk"r=iwd ky~ Too oe J , for - ", f o 80 Z 00 a =b ill d re im, taw b"Or W- 100 do as am" b5mmr. canutiona 00- in ab am. p pm goo 00 K. H. -*o ~ 400 Aso loo too ~V too $.Mae T 0 I'mal 'tp 0" 0.4 4111111-act Re 0 As 1 IT a 1 0 a 3 0 v A 0 9 0:00:00VO m AT a 400 tp 0 1 ~ 00000:0000000000*0 6000*00900090404 Min : 0e 99199 0 06990 oooooo*~**Olo ooooooo oesoosessaI WOMMARA&MM A. Dnkjv, 1. in-v: !.-, p: met? Pp. ifir cpp!cit,~p the d ti bf, lp.,yer Knv lef,:, %1:1F. "I". P I Fe e"I p e rA ckfl electreidp in to ',he p:~tortipl thp ni-Int e)f ,er~)rtr--J. eiz.-C-on ";'r- mrclti~ Df O-P c'r-Ir.f.PE little pt n-r rnMe oxidr4 t ir, of t*-e rlrctr-)e,- Ih- revercible hydro-iv.~A p~terAipl . v e c,. C)~- t . The 7p m mi cr Fe b r un 1916 ri ourrin Iof Fayrical C h Fm i c. t ry US S.-P 2-, N, 11, 1C)L8 S j p1ruirs, f, oft our ace 041 Compim .01%, A N.' IM, wo vi -AK on the: mi4tice tif;t&-A'- if ditri cat, vatillylt alytic)kaidati6n, pmcev,6 or y citpww tt A r "wrfn t4l)~ was stWird by the &ctrmfitm, I -~-methQd. 'Th ox d viw be reduml elixtruchemically -it gi Oot=tiai f 1.1-h2v. The formation of the oxide dneg , 1 'on nt depend on the iijitial state of thu Ag and after rrducti 0 4 de the resulting Ag surface-is Marays heterogenvow. Whem'hetifed In a N atm. tile oxide d6soc. and'it Can'be. reduced hY It or other reducing. genu. - It is the lily more stable. than oxides formed -by electrochzm.~ c m roomes. .' 'The 'formation of oxide& by treating a t 230* I with O d ice a ca s to the pemlvition of the catal". t. R t L h ., eac qx 5W AiTHORS. akDx..~~-sulovski~ T.,! osova'i Vasatkin, E. V, Borisova, T. 1. TITLE: The Ilechanism of the Joint Electrochemical Formation of Persulfaric Acid and Oxygen on tht~ PlatintAm zlectrode '(0 mekhanizme sovmentnogo elektrokhtticheskogo obrazovaniya ozona,.naduernoj kislotj i kisloroda na platinovom clektrode) PERIODIC!,L: Zhurnal fizicheskoy khimii,:1958, Vol 32, lir 12, pp 2702--~2710 (USSR) ABSTRACT.- The electrolysis is carried.outin 10 n sulfaric acid with 3 cylindrical platinum electrode r4--frigerated by methyl alcohol. Analyses of If 0 H so I H S 0 and ozone and measurements of .2 21 2 5 2 2 a the general acid concentration were carried out.in.brief intervals, Two stages were observ~-d (at-5010 C and 0,5 A/cm 2). In the first stage oxygt:n was formed at a potential of 1,0 to,, 1,8 V, while:ir the second staF,%-- the potential rose to 3,0 V rt~.aulting in a high persulfuric acid yield ana a low ozone yield. The transition took place within I to 2 minutes. By Ca;d 112 means of a rapidly revolving platinum electrode in the The Mechanism of the Joint Llectroclhe=ical F:r.-_at_4r_% of _-Off 7" - 32-1 Ozone, Persulfuric Acid and Oxygen on the Platinum Electrode Dewar flask which was filled with a freezing mixture,of carbon-dioxide snow and methyl-alcohol, polarization curves were plo tted at various temperatures in 10n sulfuric acid. Also inthis case the jump in potential was noted, the curves. differing according to whether they were plotted bepinning at a low amperage and ending at a high one, or vice-versa. All showed a hysteresis loop. At a temperature of -70 0C a third stage occtirrul in which ozone is produced abundantly at a potential of '.5 to 7s.0 V. These jumps in potential and the chemical reactions due to.them are.explained by the changing surface finish of the electrode and the influence of intermediate platinum compounds. There are 8 figures and 19 references, 7 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-khimicheskiy institut im. L. fa. Karpova 1.1oskva (Physico-Chenical Institute imeni L. Y--. Yarj,~ov, '_Dscc-v~ SUBMITTED: JulY '0, 1957 Card 212 PWZ I BOOK r6XPL-Z'TA'10q 307/2216 3*vs%heh&nlyv po el,aktrawhisilt. 4th. Ploscoo, 1956. Trudy...g laborn.110 (TrandactlonS of The Foortri Conference on Elect- rochv'sistry; Colitctlon Of krtlclos) Mo3co.' '2d-.0 AN Mr," 1959. 868 p. Errata W; Inserted. 2,5C0 coptes prlrt.,J. 3ponsorin4g Agoncyt Akaditmty4 nauk 533R. Otdolshtye nauk. 2d1tOrI&1 boards A.X. Pr~kln (Rorp. Ed.) Acadoelclan. C.A. Y.Sin. Proressari 3.1. Zhdanov (Yte*p, Secretary), B.M. juncanov. Pro, rosSOr, J.-Z. Zhddft*v (Redp. Seert,tary)j D.N. KAt'4no.. rroress", Ya. M. ILOI*trrian. DO':tOr Of cn*mc4l 3C.-Onceal V.V. LGov, ?.Z. LuKOTtsoV. Pror*N*Or~ Z,A. Solov-yovaj V.V. Stonder. Pro.0assor; end O.M. F'orlanovlgni Ed, 0.1 Publ'14Iq HOUB&I N.O. yoicrov; Tech. Ed.: T.k. ?URMXt 'rate book Is -nttiid*,j ror en-micsi and elect lost *ngl- r n0ors. PhYs-ItIsts. w#'d!lurglmtG and rosedr0wrx Intorvotti In "a rtolls septet* or wlectrochew~Stry, -,he bcow Contains 127 or the 13a reports Pr*sontod at the Fourth, Conlorencm an Vet%rothem-stry spinsored ty the Depar- sent 01' C110alca., zc:orios and the 'n$tltUt# of Cn.M.6-ry Aeadofty Of SCIOMCCS. UZSR- The colloctlon p4rtatnS to d1rfvrn'. brinc4*8 or a toot racnem:cA i kinetics. doubt* INLYOr th*Or-'*$ 41-4 &sjv&hjc proc#us*t In ?%#t&I vlectrodepoOlton end -ndwatrlal *Addic t or each 0'v1- rolyals. AbrIdged C%mcusslohe arm glyth At "~ ond Stan, The wx~orty or reports not inolUded her* nA~v bvVn pul~llsn#:l In porlo4tcal litfrAtu.". No Art avntilic... . Avforv~ctv art g1va" at 'he and or 2o$, or tAw ar'IC'95. eft,mItal Tqch,~cl-,iy PA: Z)Z*r-.htn,4 y-;. or oripnito IlecIrpdos Dur.'Mj tno Anodl~ Separst-ICA Ot Chlortne To.. 4n4 O.A. Tvygkpo~ of 'n.n1vtrY. Ac4a*my of Sciences.' trzSZR7. Rjuroisn Over-QtAg. at AJOCt"303 WItn X0043JOng .*US UrfA90 -&&isov ~ A A &- 1. X-ILOVA, and I V. XasatkIn (PhystcOch#%tcftl l.ont L. V.. Kjkrpov)~ y4chlin'sz or the tanvous il*ctroonevicAi Porwition or Pors4,furic Ac!d, Ozo no and Oxyg.r. at a PlatInumi Anode In SuIrUrlc ACLJ voikov. a.i.. Z. L. Kl!t3l, Y-. K. SuftQrOak &nd M. V. --VOrt ulsin.. Irrl4,nc. or 3urf~c*-;Lctive SUItst&nevs on the Rate of D.Corposittol. of sod-~ft Amalgams 1 4. nd V. '. $k. , . (Xo,ocn.rta9s- Card 3-l'i'm (COnt - SC'VP- 216 Trans AC t tof~a or th~ F3,rth ConfrwnC that it t r. Ordzft'n1i-1dzw)- 0, th. 41 "r. or n Ej.,rcjyt%c C.,tjon on th~ Anol* p,-oc.a, th# ' ' -Ort~lt . Ch Zj.,tOjypjx of Al,,klin. and Al. tln*44rth-K~t- 6- 'ofteod), Pr1whodch.mi..' A.A. '2' fAv'.trzko. Y. y~h, an! I ;' -=.tuv tit's- F0 lyt.chr-te 111ftt %u. xmj-~ct to" of Olyien, at Poro4s c4thwob hln#Nly~ Discupolon tM. A. retotow. R.I. Kag4noyten k4c r Kokhanow. -d eohtrlt~tt, authar0i S"t., &VAIlAjkLEj Library Of COW00% card "4h4 4~. S TZ T f t.,c Elect roc~.-.mic -1 Be,.avior ~of Ozone on the Ele:.ctrolc by t-e 'lletho,.' of Cathodic (Iz,. e n i.; e cle'-trokhi-iiche:~,ko,-o povedeniya ozona na plltino~0,11 oly.-rorrrafil c-,-ktrole znrt:~dom kato-2noy p 11 ER 1,717) 1 C A L Zhurnal fiv4iche,,.-,koy khi,-Ii, 195), Vol 33, 1'r e$ 349 F~ ZT T", ILI L concerning t'%e cathodic rell:cl ior, of -,o. r, - atir - -e)4e. in milfuric -rcid o,, ne or, t, )1. Ain6I pl, at 259' -30, -50 and I was the baris for o1 ii t I onr, -700C norou,--~i invef7ti,-x,,t'ons on the mechani sm of the electro~!e tertials (nnalogous )n in tl~e rv ion of hi t7h nw~ 1 e po to thc~ ex-;erinents in reference 3). The ap;~aritus usel -~;as -i,A (Rof T~,,,- r-te of rotation o' t~-e pl-+in ellectrc;c .-, n v t Un, I r~m in % 11 ex;,cri- ents. The -It-tion-1try potcntil-A war, I:! a function C)A' the temper-..ti.,r.~? -~,-t con--t:int ozone concentration in 1On11 2 SO (Table 1) 4 as a function of the ozone concent-ii-tion at 250C (T!A-1e 2'). The -pol~--~ro-r--tm curved, (Fit! whir!h A---ere obtAre"i of --::~n- t;r: V 'T ~J of 0 n H ~O s %, t v: r!,, t e d w i t h. 2!-, ozone nnr! 2 for ozore r(-Nction, whilo of T1 /2 '0 volt tho c-urve n. "M111-irlave of -55 volt for T112=1 0:!Gn4L1 1110-luction V-, of t',e li!~iitfnC current ii s iir-e,~Ily proportional to the ozone concentratlan in the -0111tior" ~70 t'.,%-,t tl.e method of cat, hoile poliro-raphl with the r o r,~- I c-lectrole car ~;c Ln-el for a quantitative deter- ;~-.7,ation of ozone in "olyitions and in the i-ac -couz phase. At !,.n,4 -700) two polaro-ran, t~iver r" rpcar r t Q r, r, x p I n r.,d i n rud,Tction ree-41'.tion (0 +e- 11) 0 lie a 4 H+ + GIT). It iz of t he of surf,,ce oxy, on pl a t i num, thnt the .~en comp o r,~,acrion -ecmr-ism tal-es pltjct-: o F-to+,- On i.to[ol 11 0; ptc)(03 +211' +2 e t + F. 0 2 2 i U