SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ISAKOV, L. - ISAKOV, V.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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WrIERMIENN""MM one ISAKOV, L Reinforce& concrete supports. Nauka i zhisn' 23 no.6:51 Je 156. (MLRA 9:9) (Coal mines ancl mining) ACC NRs AT6027159 SOURCE CODE: UR/2752/66/000/071/0057/0059 AUTHOR ORG: none (V TITLE: Operation ofgas turbine gear apparatus without revolution rate controller under heaving conditio~n-s SOURCE; Lening~ad. Tsentral'nyy naucbno-iseledavatel'skiy inptitut morskogo flota. X7 Trudy, no.-Ji', 1066'.-Y~ki~a-liwe;6ya ekspluat jii.4~-66ii-Oech .ni c-a.1 op,oration a of the Merchant Marine), 57-59 TOPIC TAGS: gas turbine, rotation, torque, marine engine, digital computer ABSTRACT: The author analyzes the combined operation of screw and gear appara- tus under heaving conditions of a ship, including determination of the change~in revolution rate of the shaft, the screw torque, and the torque and power developed by the turbine if the steam output valve remains fixed. The deviation in gear.a0paratua rotating speed with no revolution rate controller, even where the screw surfaced, remained within 4.15% of the mean revolution rate established during heaving., The. work was conducted for "Sofiya!' tankers with nominal power of 19,000 hp and turbine torque of 130,000 kg-m in quiet water. Digital computers were used in the work. Otis art. has: 9 formulas and 1 figure. SUB CODE: 13,09/ SUBM DATE: none/ ORIG REF: 003 Card 1/1 UDC: 621.125:629.12s532.59.075.001. ISAKOT, L.I. - , . -.4m; 1- w ;OtP2~ itn , -Q~i A-2 exploratory boring unit* Rasvsdo i okhenedr. 22 noolitlw)- 40 N 1560' (KM 10:1) 1, Ministerst" goologli 1 akhranjr velar SSSR Glavarals1bgsologlys.io (Boring machinery) VWDC' 0. K.G.; BOAS. O.V.; ISAXOVCh.i.; SKIRNOT, V.A.; NUNICffMO* M.S.; LASHKOVA, Te.A.; UV NJ*; CHWOTXIXA, N.A.; NIKCKATJITj PoSes glavnyy red.; SXR RTA OTj LePet glavuyy red.-; DIRWYM, N.G., red.1 GUROVA, O.A.. takhn.red.; ITANOTA, A.G., tekhn.a6d. [MY unified production norms for operations in geological prospecting; mining operations] Adin." normy vyrabqtki no ipslo- gorazvedochnye raboty (UT); gernopraftodchookie raboty. Mookwag Ges.zLauchno-tokhn.izd-va-lit-ry po gool. i okhrane nedr, 1959* 123 P. (MIRA 13:6) 1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.) Klnisterstvo~jpologii L ekhrany nodr. 2* Otdel skonomlk:L geologorasvedochnfth 'riabot V6880yusnogo nauchne- iseledoystall skoge instituta minerall.nogo. syy.'y:s..(YIKS) (for Volod- cbenke, Bona&, Isakovj Wrfiav, Xuaicheakog Lashkova, Uvarova, Chevotkina). (Mining engineering--Standards) GMINOT, Aleksandr Tuaillyevich. prof. Prtnimali uchastiye: TURBIN, I.Y., dotsefit, kand.takhn.nauk;'KAVPOR. I.I., doteent, kand. tekhn.asuk; KOORATCHENKO, A.P., doteent, Jmnd.tekh~.nmuk; TATRUSIOT, T.Ye,,.prof., reti,.Snzent; IMEDBT,, A. 1. 0 doteent, rateensent; TOZINSIMIT, G.D.,~dotsent,,retsonzent;el dotsent, retsenzent; DZIIGAKAM, O.T., dotsan'i. rsisen'2snt; CORNYSM, G.'Pev irtzh., retsentent; HYSHKIN, 'G.V.,juzh., retsenzent; ZAITSW, I.M., insh..,.retsenzent: .OZEMSKOVSKIT, T.P4, inzh., reteenzent-, XARITStIT. A6'00. inih., retsenzent;, BUGROT. B.A., inch., retsenzent; KOWIN. prof., red.; BOBROVA, U.N.. takhn.rad. [Railroad surveying and design43VO Isynkaniia. i proaktirovania sbaleznykh dorog. Moskva, Teas. izdatel i sko--pol igr'.'ob"edinemls X-va putei sobbshchentia. Tol.l. lzd.4., parer. 1961. 336 P; (KatA 14:4) 1. Chlon-korrespondent.Akademii nauk SSSR (for Gorinov)* 20 4fedra "Proyaktiroveniya i -postroyka.zhalesnykh dorog* Novosibirskogo, tuts inzhanarov zholesnodoroshnogo transporta.(for Tevreyskov,~Iebcdev, Voznesenskly. Isakov. ]Dxhgamdze). 3. Gosudarstveniiyy proyektno- izyskatellskiy institut-"Gipropromtranustroy" (for~Chernyshev, Kyshkin. Zeyteav, Oxeretakovokly. Zaretskly, Dugrov). (Railroad engineering) VOZMSFASKIYi G.D., kand. tekhr.L. nauk,, dotaent; BUN.. L.M., kand. Iekhn. nauk., dotnent Efficiency of building temporary bypass routes in the constiuction of railroadt.. Trudy NIIZHT 26:29-47 062. (MIFA 16 8) 4ilroad.engineering) ALIBRUHT, V.G., prof.; DUBITSKIY, M.N.,41umd. -tekhn. nauk; ISAKOV kand. tekhn. nauk, dot*.;--KONDAKOV,, N.P... IdIflT.' .nauk, dots.; PkIninall uchastiye: SHULIGA, V.Ys., kand. tekhn. nauk,, &to;; ANGELEMO, V.I., prof.; GHLENOV, M.T., kand. tekhn.nauk, retsenzenij TIEWMINW, V.I., lnsh.p reteenzent; PGTOTSKIY, G.I.;, lmibr, red'.,- MEDVEDEVA, M.A., tekhn. red. (Planning of the organization of track maintenance and repair work] Proektirovenis organitatait putevykh rabot. (By] V.G. Allbrekht i dr. Moskva, Tranesholdorisdat, 1963. 186 p. (MIRA 16t9) (Railroadep-Track) VoRoklikv M.I., dotgent; GRYA'"'11OV, V.I., ciotspnt; PWOV, L.Z., dutsentj VjYZINESENSKIY, G.D., dotsent, ZH.ABOTINSKAYA, L,A., dotsent, kand. tekhzi.naukj.,_1SA")- ' M., dou-.ent, kand.Lokhn,.nau1c; LAZEB111HOV, Yu.S., dotvent, k4i~,'-'1-eWn7Z5k; FROTSENKOY A.L, assis'Wnt Manual on the design of rail-roads. I*Yanap. stroi. )J+ no.607-59 jo 164, Th-rough the pagGs of foreLign magazzines. (MIRA 18t.2) 1. Leningradskl.y orderm Lerina institut inzhenerov ziielezmadcl- rozhnogo transporta -imeni akademika V.N.Obraztsova (for Voranin, Gryaznov, hetler,, Prasov). 2. Novo:jibirskiy insLitzit inzhenerov. zhelsonodoro-zhnogo transporta (for vomesmnsklyt Zhabor-insInyap Isakov, LazebmIkov, PTot-sen,w). USSR/zooparasitoloc;y - General Problems . G. Abs Jaur Ilef Zhur - Biol., No 11, 1958) 48161 Author Isakov, LaSe, Shullman, S.S. Tnst Karelo-Finnish Branch, As usm, Title Concerning the Resistance of Some Ectoparasites in Sticklebacks to the Chances of a Salt Regiraen. Orig Pub : Tr* Kar.-Fin. fil. AN SSsR, 1956) vW- 4, 68-73- Abstract : No abstract. 1. ISAKOVI F. 2. USSR (600) 4. Architecture - Conservation'and liestoration Daghestan 7. More attention to the conservation of architectural mommients. Arkidt. SS--3R No. 5, 1953. 9. Monthly List of Russian Accessionse Library of Congress, -April. 1963. Uiclassified., ISAKOV M.A.; KARTASHEV, B.P. Manufacturing suiting fabrics from staple fibers. Tekot.prom. 19 no-8:10-14 Ag '59. (MA 13:1) 1. Direktor Yegorlyevskago melansbevogo kombinata. (for Isakov). 2. Gl&vWy Imbener Yegorlyevokogo malanzhavogo kombinata (for Kartashev). (Textile fabrics) W~PIPFIPIIMFIM - - ------------- ------------ - - -USSR/ Cosmochemistry. Geochemistry. Sydrochemistry D. Abe Jour Referat Zhur - Xhimiya., No )&.. 1"7, 11515 Author Svyazhin N.V., Isakov M.G. rhat Sverdlovsk MinfRj-lia~e Title Bi6tlte'~Alliite fthel"olite *-- A Variety of Mancite from Vishnevogorodskiy Alkaline Massif Orig Pub Tr- Sverdl. gorn. in-ta, 1956, No 26, 119-122 Abstract Petiographie'description of a new vail6ty- of 'Ataicite compriiing s~ 80% by vollime of - lisphaline', 16% by - #61ume fild 6 and 3 8% by volume biotite Chemical composition of tvo specimen (in X-r S.0248:32; 52-72; TiO2 7. 0-11; 0.30; AL203 30-32; 29.9; reh o.64; o.84; Feo 1.86; o.85; HDO 0.05; 0.042; JW 0.07; 0.43; CIO 0.38; 1.51; N&20 12.95; 9.02;,K20 4.33; 3.44; o.24;, IY5. 0.1; sun 100.28; 99.25. The rock contains veins of pure nepheline 0.6 a thick. 15-57-4-4:463 nslation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Geologiya, 1957, Nr 4,, p 63 (USSR) A THORS: Svyazhin, N. V. Is akov M. G. TITLE: Biotite-Albite Nephelinolits, a Variety of Maskite From the Vishnevogorskiy Alkalic Massiv (Mass) (BiDtii- alfbitovyy nefelinolit-raznovidnost', miaskitov'iz Vishnevogorskogo'shchelochnogo massiva) PERIODlCAL: Tr. Sverdl. gorn. in-ta, 1956, Nr 26, pp 119-122. ABSTRACT: An exposure,of biot.ite-albite nephelinolites Is foLind on the westernslope of the.Potaninoy Mountains three kilo- meters north of the town of!Potaninoy. ~The nepheline- .rich rocks form an isolated band up~:~to 700 m in length and 100 m to 150 m wide In miaskites. They grade Into the miaskites. The principal mineral of'the rock1a nepheline (70 to 60 percent of the total). Cancrinite and zeolite minerals are sometimes foun& in fractures ' Card 1/2 in these rocks. Feldspars form 16 percent of the rock 15-57-3-2932 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal,, Geologiya,, 1957, Nr 3. PP 70-71 (USSR) AUTHOR: Isakov,, N.G. TITLE: Netasomatic Alteration of Niaskites in the Vishnevyye Oory .(mountains.) O.metasomaticheBkom lzmenenil miaskitoy Vishnevykh gor) PERIODICAL: Tr, Sverdl. gorne in-ta, 1956, Nr 26, pp-126-133 AWTRACT': In recent years,abundant sericitized miaskites have been discovered in the Vishnevyye gory (mountains) which are dis- tinguished by the complete replacement of nepheline by sericite. The most extensive-distribution of sericite- bearing m1askIte ocomrs in the periphei*il parts of the mlaskltie massea, where It Is principjilly restricted to tectonic crush zoneB& Schistose and blotite-rich melano- cratle miaskites are the first to suffer sefteitization. The primary, unaltered miaskites are composed of micro- ollne perthite,, nephellne., albite., and accessory'minerals (ilmenite, magnetite, apatite,, sphene,, sulfides, etc.); C ard 1/4 15-57-3-2932 Metasomatic Alteration of Miaskites (Cont.) aegerine-augite and hastingsite are occasionally present. In the, sericitized miaskites, although the structural and textural features of the rock have been preserved, the mineral content has been some- what altered. These rocks contain microcline perthite, sericite, albite, calc'ite, und small quantities of quartz. Rutile and hema- tite occur as accessories, having formed by the breakdown of ilme- nite. Albitization of microcline is characteristic, being somewhat dependent on the degree of sericitization of nepheline; but complete albitization Is not obs,erved even in those cases where the nepheline has-been entirely replaced by sericite. The metasomatic regenera- tion of miaskites, a-process which leads to the formation of nephe- line-free sericitic alkalic syenites, is associated with potash metasomatism, which is most intense in structurally weakened zones. Inasmuch as sericitization is accompanied by some accumulation of ore minerals, it may serve as an important guide in prospecting. The chemical composition of primary miaskite (1) and of sericitized miaskites (2, 3) are given in the table. Card 2/4 Metasomatic Alteratio.n of Miaskites (Cont.) Component 1 2 S102 -.57J6 59.16 T102 0.383 0.31 A1203 24.2 24.69 Fe203 1.22 1.52 FeO 1.80 1.80 MnO 0.13 0.11 C'aO 1.05 0.16 Ygo 0.1,1 0.26 Xa20 6.33 4.65 Card 3/4 ISAKOV, M.G. Certain characteristics of.the composition of rutile-amphibolite and-rutile-eclogite Ural ores. Trudy Uralmokhanobra no.5:138- 150 159. (MIRA 15;1) (Uial Mountains-Rutile-Analysis) ISAKOV., M.G. Nepheline rocks of the Urals and ]prospects for their industrial use. Trudy Uralmekhanobra no.5:151-163 159. (MIRA 15:1) (Ural INIountains-Nephelite) Mineralogical composition of titanium-bearing sandstones. Titan i ego-splavy no.5:3-12 '61. (MIRA 15:2) (Titanium ores-Analivis) (Sandstone-Analygis) ISAKOVP M.G. Mineralogical compositions of ru-1,119 be i Mob ibWtes and .plavy no.9 1Z~2' '193. (NIRA 16:9) eclogites. Tit~u i ego s 3 bolite-Analysis) ()gite-Analysis) ~S AKOV, N. Osetrovo harbor; second stage of construction. Rech. tranap. 21 no.ItI8 Ja 162. (MIRA IW) - I.- Direktor leningradekogo filiala Gosudarstvannogo instituta proyaktirovaniya na rechnm transporte. -(Iana River-Harbors) (Notrovo-Building) CHERNYAKP S.p inzh.; ISAKOV, N., inzh.; GANGARDT, G., inzh. Pressing problem; Importance to the national econoaV in the building of the Kizi-Tabo Canal.. Rich. transp. 22 no.11:14-15 N 163 (MIRA 16t12) TUMIUMV., I.I.; ISAKOV, N.A.; -KHVALIN, N.N. Field installation for determining the frost resistance of plant". Vest.AN SSSR 32 noa,7:69-72 Jl 162., (MnA 15:7)1 1. Chlen-korrespondent Akademii nauk SSSR (for Tumanov). (Plants-Froot resistance) FRIDMAN, 1,R.; ISAKOV, N.A, ----- Vegetation chamber with electric illumination and temperatures, slightly above freezing point. Fiziol. rast. 11 no.5027- 929 S-0 164. ~ (MIRA 17tlO) 1. Institut fiziologii rasteniy imeni Timiryazeva AN SSSR, Moskva. YZVGIRI I YEV, G. ; ISAKOV, daktor; VOICHOK, K.K., tekhnicheekly "W~ L.-A. , re redaktor~-- J.-A-l", [For the great construction projects] Dlia Telikikh strook. Lenin- grad Isd-vo Ministermtva rechnogo flota SSSR. 1952. 39 P.CMIcro- filml (MU 7:10) (Hydraulic engineering) BAKAlEYNIKOV, Aleksanclr Mikhaylovich- ISAKOV Nikolay Ifikhaylovich; NINITIN,P.S., redaktor; VOWH;,K.'fi.-,raWnTcioe'i*;k?i--Zedaktor [Inclined plans boat elevator] Poperschuys naklonnye sudo- pod'emniki. Leningrad. Isd-vo, "Rechnoi transport,O Leningrad- skoe otd-nie, 1951. 219 p. (102A 9-3) (Blevators) ISAKDV, N.M., inzhaner. Basic trends in the,development of thp inland water transportatio* Industry, Rech, tramp, 15 no.10:17-19 0 156. (SbIps-Hisintenauce and repair) K Ov. ~J- lv~ 3(4) MM I WOK ZXPWrMT1ON SOVI/2879 Vendrov, Oemn 1AonIdovIeh,, Aleksma Afamnlyevich Grosbev, Nikolay Mahiy1ovich v, Imonid Aleksandrovich Serseyev, losif Mikhaylovich'Mepshelevich, 'and tMt6r~ Aleksandrovich VeUchko Sovremnaws telrb-i'm gLdzogmflcheWdkh lzyskaniy (Modern Techniques in, Hydro- gmyMc &urveylng) lanlngmd., Izd-vo mHechnoy tisusport," leningr- otd-niye, 195T. 1T0 P. lf500 Miss printed. Zd. (TItImpose)t Ye. V. Misnyuk, Doctor of Teebnical Sciences, Professor; Seviewer: A. 1. Grmin"; IM. (Inside book):D. M. Nudritskly; %ch. EC X.M. VoIchok. 0: We book Is Intended flor engineering and technical spersonnel engaged In hydzogmphlo surmy work. It my also serve asp textbook for students of W*mgmphlo surveying. WVEUN: W-m book covers the basic principles and technIq=s: of surveying In- land waterways. It describes the role pdayed by ultrasonics, rwUo, llgbt;ing card 1/4 MocLern TLachniques in HydrographIc (Cont. SOV/2879 engineering, and aerlal photograpby in hydrogrsphlc surveying. Varlaus sounding devices and range finders are described. No personalities are mentioned. Tbere are 13 Soviet references. 2ABM OF COMM: 011. 1.- Present ftsItIon on Utrod=Ing New Techniques in Hydrographic surveys 3 1. General r9marks 3 :2. Brief Information on the use of river sounding dsvices~ (echo sounders) T, 3. Fladlogeodetic and optical range finding measurements In the USSR and their developent 9 Echo Ch. 17. 736undIng Device and Its Use In River Ourveys 1~ 4. Description of the OL-la - type river echo. sounding device 12 5. Carrying out surveying work 2~ 6. The PZL-2 echo sounding device 53 Card 2/4 Modern Techniques in Hydrographic (Cont.) sOV/2879 Ch. III. Specialized Ardrogmphic Aerial Photographic Survey 37 7. Basic problem of serial photography 8. Air-borne survey work 40 9. Ptindamentals of a hydrographic interpretation of aerial photographs 51 10.1 Measuring the depth according to sounding trucks Ch. V. FAd-1 110odetic )bthods for Determining Coordinate lb-ints , Land, and In the Air on Water 68 , 3-1. of phase methods In radio measurements 12.. "Mrtogmphic Prepantlon" 89 13. Radio measurements In carrying out the surveying work on rivers,lakes, and water reservoirs, 100 14. 809cific application of radio methods In specialized aerial photograpby Card 3/4 Modern Techniques in Hydrographic (Cont.) SOV/2 9 ~8T Ch. V. Optical ROPFInding 129 15. The SVV-1 range finder 130 16. 2he 001 1955 rmp fluder 150 1T. The field of application of optical 16o. geodetic range finders &Vplemnt 166 Bibliography 171 AVAnABLI: Library of Congress (VK59l.B55) ISAKOV9 N. New trend Larming indup ~al lants. Rech. transp. 19 i+ no. 6:31-32 J~e 160; (MIRA 3.4:2), 1. Direktor hengiprorechtranea.- (Faatdies-Design-and-construction), '(Shipa-Mintenance and repair) ISAIMV, N., inzh.; BADLITNIKOV, A., inzh.; OLIBEK, A., in%h. Inclined ship lift without sluice chambers. Rech. tranep. 19 no.ii:36-38 N 16o. (MIU 13:11) (Locke (Hydraulic engineering)) I ISAKOV~ Nikolay Mikhan,71ovich; GIP;'EV, M.N., Rand. tekhn. naukp I' Tlmfft-'rT"l-i1TnVl,'KlY, N.M.,, dots., ratsenzont; t 111KIT1142 G.M.., red.., K'Lli, P.M., red. (Tectmiogy of shipbu-ilding and ship repairs] Tokhnologiia sudoatroer-iia i -,udcremonta. Moskvap Transport,, 1964. 320 p. (MIRA 17:10) ISAKOV.1 N. IN. "Sn ImprDved Type of microburette.," Zhur. Ob5hch. Khim., 16., No.12., 1946. Lab. Microchemical Analysis, Imningrad State U. use" -d asomda m am "Zbdmw ,,AY* is b~d obt tams Upon md 1 bw im al ts, I . I re VIA ow"Nor t-xs limb). .11rho md wm M"d In -3 km "A t 20. twwmidmgbAmwwb* - f40 OAS t. d In wim Plead IMN sb'W JIM ""r WSW -W irk do cow;w-l T.1w ddwdm KCH&M d Wo. ft "d4mm 0AW P dw "INX -1 Kft#A Mae aft Im obtahm d* in 8.0 6 SIM Im I the colm tb~ IkWol- I so 4m No kk in in dw pwm~ d RO It GORDEYEV, Vasiliy Aleks~indrovich; GWIKOV, V.K.., kand. tekoui. nauk, retsenzent; ISAKOV,11.P.,kand. tekhn. nauk, retsenzent; sirioRov,.-Iu~.P-.,,~-k-a-n-d-., tekhn. nauk, i-etsenzent; AGADZHANOVA, I.A., red.; [Dynamics of the mechanisms for warp releasing and tension- ing in looms] Dinamika mekhanizmov otpuska i natiazheniia osnovy tkatskikh stankov. Moskva, Legkaia industriia, 1965. 223 P. (MIRA 18:10) ISAKOV2 N. P. , Isakov, N. P6 * NTession*of the Thread in the Presence of Axle Unwinding In Processes - of Preparatory Operations for Weaving. P Mis ~ Higher Education USSR,, Moscow Toxtile-Iist, Moscow,, 1955 (Dissertation for Degree of Doctor of Tochnical-Sciesees . 301 Inisbuys. Leteplell, No, 23v Moscow, Jum, 1955, pp. 87-104. ISAKOV,,!~~. ~-v-=~o,-:;r~,!-:~- Causes of fluctuations in thread tension during axial vindLog. Izv. vys. uchob. zav.; tekh. tekst. prom. no. 3-.135-130 '58- (MVU 11:7) 1. Ivanovskiy tekstillnyy institut. (Spinning) ISMOV, M. P. Theory of thread tensiou Izv-vy9-ucheb.x&v.; tekh.tekst.prou. no.3:92-95 160. (NIU U:7) 1. Ivanovskly taketillDyy institut is. N.V. Frunce. (Spinning vachinery) ISAKOV~ N.F. ISAKOV, N.P.1 kand. tekhn. nauk, dotsent Tension of the thread in a contour motion. Izv..vys. ucheb, Zav.; tekh..Ieg~- prom. no.5tl63-169 163. -(MIRA 16t12) 1. Ivanovskiy tekstillnyy inatitut imeni M.V. Frunze. 13'.1MV, Eng. N. V. - Feed Water Purification Thermal treatment of feed water in locomobile boilers. Fab.energ. 2, No. 6. 1 1952 LYSENKO, F.I., polkovnik; AMIN, A.S., polkovnik; BOHDARRNKO, T-Te., polkovnik; ROGACHIV, F.B., polkovnik; RYBIYAKOV. U.N.p pod- polkoynik; BIWAKOV, S.A., polkovnik; ISAXOT. P.P., polkovnik; BULTAY. A.A.. polkovnik; SAVCHWffO,'-AiK.,, ~pdlkovnik; ITANOT, N.I., polkovnik; AVDIMMOT, I.P., polkovnik; ZUBAWff. Ya.G., polkovnik; DIBROVA, I.Z... kapitan 1 range; TSVWKOV, R.V.. general-nayor. red.; BRITTIN. N.L. polkovnik, red.; WA P.N., podpolkoynik, red.; KYASHIZOVA, T.P., tekhn.red. [Party political work In the Soviet Army and the Navy] Partiino- polltichookaia rabota v So"takol Araii I Vosuno-Morskou Plots. Moskva. Voenizd-vo X-va obor.SSSR, 1960. 284 p. .(KIRA 13:6) 1. Toyanno-politichookaya akadenlya Ineni Y.I.Lanina (for all. except TSvetkov, Brityin, Sharpilo, Kyannikova). (Hassia-Arned forces-Nducati on, Mon-military) KIHM)p A., genoral-lf)ytanant; ISAKOV, P., polkovnik, kand.iotorichoakikh nauk, dotsent "History of -the Great Patriotic War of the Soviet Union." Vol,3* Reviewed by A. Khmellp P. Isakov. Korrm.Vooruzh. Sil 2 no.15:87-92 Ag 162. ~(MA 15:7) (World War, 1939-1945) --IbcjAKOV,-- !)*- zp-e4v-r--Kuz?T,-deh7.-('w'andidate-of-Biologio~i1 Sciences, - Stalin-- ze--Tsr-inner Author of article, "In the Cabin of a Jet Plane," answering a reader's query on the conditions under which a pilot must fly since the appearance of jet aircraft. T~a- author fwho won his Stalin Prize for "inventions in the Light and Food Industry!/ irrote of the concern shown for the health and comfort of pilots by the installation of special equipment in ai�craft. (Komsomolsskaya Pravda., Moscow.. 18 Jun 54) SO: SUM No. 224, 28 Sep 1954 ZAKOV, P & and KMIN~V, B, ISAWil P.K. Cand. Biol. Sei. M "Problemy nevesomosti" (The problems of weightlessness), Nauka i Zhiznl., Vol. 22, No. 12, December, 1955, PP- 17-20. For translation, see Appendix XX. 9006302-V Rand RN-1706 trawq, 21 Jun 56 - in Library 05 STASEVICH, Rostielav Andrayevich, kandidat -takhnichaskik:h nauk; IUMV, PvtF Kuzimich, kandidat biol*echeskikh nauk; SHILITMW, A.N., riclaEffir; VAIMIEDVA, T.F., takhnichaskiy radakt-*,--. (Speed. acceleration, pull of gravity* some physical and phyntolo- ';j Skerosti, usk suit&, pere- gical problems as applied to aviatio or gruski; nekstorye vopromy fisiki I fisiologii privenitellno k aviateii. Moskva, Yeen.ixd-ve Hinisterstva ober. SSSR, 1956, 84 p. (Aerodynamicit) (Aviation mechanic@ (Persons)) (KIRA 9:6) I'JAKOV, P. Chairman of Committee for Cosmical Medicine, Astronautics Section of Dosa%f IUSSR, Stalin Prize *.Iinner "Problems of Living in outer Space." Prcmysh. Ekonom. 'Jazeta, 7 Nov 1957- Famomonall luy,ov3 P. K. "Zhiznt na Sputnike," lorsomolskaya Pravda~ 5 November 1957 "Kak Budut Edety ketronavty,li ibid, 21 March 1957 ISAKOV, P. IC. aad KUZNETSOV,, A . 0. *The Congreas of Aviation Surgeons In Warsaw," Voyenno-medits., shur,, No-4, pp. 56-59o 1957 Trahslation L120033 27(2); 29(0) PHMU I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2092. Isakov, Petr Mmalmichp Candidate of Biol6gical Sciences ProbleW poletov v kosmos (Probleas In CosmIc~Fl1ght),Moscow,1Tzd-vo "Znanlye,,* 1058.:39 p-0 (Series: Bibliotechka sellskogo lekt;ora) copies printed. Sponsoring.Agehey: V8*soyuznoy*.obshchestvo po rasprostranent3ri -pollUcheskikh.1, nauchnykh znanl:y.. Scientific 9d.: B. Ve Malkin; 3de dflublIshing House: L. A.~ .-Novochadova,- T~cho Ide:.-Ye. V..Savchenkoo PURPO33t Thisbooklot Is,the stenographic record ofia,public .lecture given In.the MaImAuditorium-of th*411-Unloh Association for,Dlessaination of Political and Scientific IDfdrmatJLon:in:' -Moscow. It 15'Intended for the general reader. Card 1/3 Card 2/3 3 4 Problems in Cosmic Flight 30V/2091 Problea of Maintaining Life in an Enclosed Space Probles of Compensating for the Shielding Properties of the Barth's Atmosphere Problem of Rescuing the Crew of a Cosmic Rocket in an ftergency Probles of Injection Into Orbit and Plight in Orbit AVAILABLE: Library of Congress (TL 790.18) IS/4fh T-16-59 Card 3/3 6 12 17 20 TC- - -- ISAKOV 3 P. K. 11 110 Chem Roaskazal Polet Polet Laykis Komsomolskaya Pravda, 3 APril: 3.958 NAMM! Title ReM&Xks Source ISAWVI P. : Candidate of Biological 0014=e$ Prize Vimer ; In an a-Ucle entitled, Ofte prdbl~ of Returning Bata] I' te Crews outer Opmeew P. lashoT Alsousses two possibilities of a safe return of satellite arms: return of the satellite as an umt;Lre unitL, and return of the crew only. The latter. sems to be the easiest and most practicable possibility,, The author maintains that If the speed of the satellite can be successfully lovered to the desired depee, the ejection of its crew can be accomplished in a hermetic&Uy amled capsule, gowever the practical developowt of such a method requires ;;~ML=mtvy data on, e.g.. rises in taqpamture due to differmt braking intmaitles, the %amling of the satellite und different.condItIons., etc, fte results of with the ejection of live animals ftvn hi&-altitade rocket* are of pri=7 sigmi:t1cance to resewch on human re-entry ffta anter apince, N: nWn~WU ZverA&L, No. 152.9 3 JU1Y 19581, N 31, a. 3 ISAKOVI P. K. (Stalin Prize Laureat, Cand. of Biol. Sot.) "On Launching a Single-Stage Geophytical Rocket to an Altitude of 450 km on August 27, 1958." Krasnaya Zvezda, 1958, September 2, p. 2. Translation: 1,202,562/ BABUSHKIN, V.I.; I-SAKOV, P.K.; MALKIN, V.B.; USACHEV. V.V. Oloskva) Respiration and gas exchange in man subjected to radial acceleration [with summary in Anglish]. -viziol.zhur. 44 no.4:342--~347 Ap 158. (MIRA 11:4) off.-of rotation of man In centrifuge (Rue)) (CAMIYUGATICK, eff.*of rotation of man in centrifuge on reap. & exchange of gases (Rue)) '29(0) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/3184 Isakov, Petr Kuz1m1ch, Viktor Pavlovich Kaznevskiy, Valeriy ,onst-an-E1-n-5v-1-cfi--=skiy, and Tamara Lyudvigovna, Rapoport Iskusstvennyye sputniki zemli; 100 voprosov i otvetov (Artificial Earth Satellites; 100 Questions and Answers) Moscow, 1959. 95 P. 75,000 copies printed. Sponsoring Agency: Obshchestvo po rasproEftraneniyu politicheskikh i nauchnykh znaniy RSFSR, and Vsesoyuznoye dobrovollnoye obshchestvo sodeystviya aviatsii i flotu. Sektsiy& astronavtlk-'. Ed. (Title page).- V. P. Kaznevskiy; Ed. (Inside book): L. M. Gorodenskiy; Tech. Ed.: 0. V. Furman. PURPOSE: This booklet is intended for the general reader Interested in space exploration and travel. COVERAGE: This booklet on space vehicles and travel is set up Iii the form of questions and answers. Among the questions dis-, cussed are: the construction of satellites, fuels, rockets, Card l/ 11 Artificial Earth (Cont.) SOV/33184 orbital motion, satellite observation, man in space, astronairi.. gation, etc. The authors thank Professor V. V. Dobronravov, Professor N. A. Fomin, I. A. Merkulov, Candidate of TeohnicM. Sciences S. M. Illyashenko, N. A. Varvarov, V. G. Panteleyev, V. V. Glukhov, and N. V. Danilevskaya. No references are given. TABLE OF CONTENTS: I. Purpose and Working Principle of Artificial Satellites. 1. Why are artificial satellites necessary7 3 2. How was the first artificial satellite constructed! 4 3. How was the second artificial satellite constructed! 6 4. How was the third artificial Batellite construated? 8 5. What types of artificial satellites were launched by the Americans in 1958? 10 6. How were American artificial satellites constructeV 10 7. How was the first Soviet artificial satellite of the sun constructed! 11 8. Why was the first earth satellite made in a spherical form7 12 Card 2/11 ISAKOV, P. K. GUMIMI, V.S4L-ISAi0--Y,__?,1.; MIKIN; POPOV, V.I. Coordination of posture and movements In wALu under conditions of increased and lowered gravitation. B1ul.s!csp,b1ol,I sod, 48 uo,llt 12-18 N 159. (NIU 13 0) 1. Is Instituta ekqnrimentalluoy b1ologil I sedItslay slblrsbW otdolonlya AkRdexII sank 33M (dir. - prof. U.N. Nesbalikin), IDvosibirsk. Predstavlena deystvitellrqu chlenom ANN SSSR T*T. (GRATIT01011) (Poor= pbrolol.) (NOTINMS pbrolol.) PDM I BOOK MCPWITATXON CZSMY4&52 DVO&, joser, chier Authorp, D. Petr lumic" Imakov, N, D. gond jam Hospod"VU. D. Prostorn (Nm in interplanetary Space) pnvw, Orbis' 217 p. 20,,000 copies printed. (Series: WAC nodartif eneyklopedle, ST. 19) Itesp. Zd.: madindrevinkap Inginser IVRFM: .9dwpopular-StAs book is Intended for the general reader. CVVZRAGN: 2he boo* Is bamA_'--J1q' an Soviet data and presents the pkwelcal aspects or outer spew fftal Vw b1oloocel. point of view. Attentics Is given to the effect.of space factors on the body and methods and equipant for Vmmn f2lgbt in-outer space =v described. Details of the first experl- mnt with the dogLayka In space f21gbt are given. Return to the Earth, the selection and training of-astronauts, scientific results of space flights, PIASS I NOOK IXYLOITSTION 30VA946 Kikhmylov. A. A., ad. rpienivii v k.omaaej elpornik staimy (ipace Stationsj collection of Artlelon) Moscow, Isd-vo AN SSSR, 1960. 444 p. 25,= oopl,g tod. (3orleas Akadvalya nauk 533R. X&uchz3o-VOVUly&MayA nook Sd.t A. A. Rikhallov; Compilers V. V. Podorov; 9d. of bllftlng Souse: To. M. layous; Tech. Id.t 1. D. NovIchkova. FUKPOBNS Thin book 18 Intended both for the space speciallat and the average reader Lntores ted In space problems. COVM41t. The back contains 73 short articles by Various 3*vltt author@ on prob2*os-eonn*ctod with space travel and the launch- Ing of artificial earth satellites and space rocicate. Son* pan- 6116111tLON Of future developments a" &100 discussed. The or- t1cles were published In the period of 1957-1960. No Vernon- are mentloned. There are no references. M PABLUCERART RESULTS DIP SJPACZ 1XVISTIOATION Riatorleal Frontier 10ctobor %, 19581 72 20achimay A-JE,-Rrtt 3tiontirle Results or tft4-n%Cn--- -- of Soviet Sputalks [March 26, 19581 75 Savlet ArtIrIvial gerth Satellitam (Pravda, October 9. -19571 To Candidate of Physical and VAthomatical Zatoratori in space 12ovember 1%, 19571 90 f Physical and Mathematical th: Upper Atmosphere With the .Iklp of the Artificial Zarth 3 tolllto 10ctob*r 10, 19571 93 Soviet Artificial North Satollltso [Pravda, April 27, 19581 96 tr= Candidate of Physical and Pathematical P az. r 4 195TIVAT to an Understanding of the Universe 122 L spa ndi ng Member of the Academy of ala six: L-Y.Aurnowova, Candidate of Physical and Nfith&xatleal *clone**. The sun, Cosmic RAdlatlonp and Sputnik@ (November 14, 29571 115 N. Professor. Investigation of Outer specs '9571 Rpmml &T-1 lie Third Soviet Artificial North Satellite (Pravda, May 28, 29581 124 Vueoveries. Widening lnovl*dgo About the Unlverst IPMV4&, OetObOP 5, 19581 153 gltrqz_2-A_ Candidate of ' Physical and Path*- - 'FF- as cal Selonc*o. In Outer Space - Our Third Sputnik I July 1"01 IT4 I k rkin 3 V Doctor of Physical and Mathematical gl_%.. "- f - ;. Uffyow Look Into Outer Space lWarch 22, 1956, December 12, 29571 183 Argent-ygy. y, V. Sputnik On & PhOtO Plate [March 19581 168 Mart7nOv, D. Tn., Doctor or Physic I and Rathematleal fib-'r-18K ' 1-9581 t Of the Mystorles of the Universe 190 Pol t Candidate Of Physical and Rath*natlcal DO~$ the Amount Of Reflected Light Prom Sputnik@ Cj~angqj (September 12, 1958 191 PG1OxkOv. S- M. -XIgh A.Itltude Letwr4tolgs fKay 16. 2958) 192 -"X&CL-A-A- Doctor of Physical and Mathematical -$clone*@. Outer Specs Laboratory 119581 To a CorreSpOnding Member of the Academy of 8 own. Assault on Outer space 119581 204 I$AkCM j:jpCWWld&te of Slologlcal Soleness. Life 0. -"R;4V IXOY-mb-r 14, 19571 1 gov . IL IS"OV, PA., kand.biologicheskikh nauk Test flights of a space ship. Priroda no.6:4 Je 16o. (MM& 13:6) .1, Prodesdatel' komitsta, koemichooko7 moditainy eektail Astrorowtiki Dobravolltogo obehehostva sodaystviva armil. ATIAtoll I flotu* (Space ships) 85537 S/026/60/000/009/00Z/010 A166/AO29 AMOR: Isakov, P.K., Chairman TITLE: Man Will Fly Into Space PERIODICAL: Priroda, 1960, No. 9, pp. 4 5 TEXT: The second Soviet space ship contained 2 dogs,, white and black~mLce, rats, chlorella, tradescantia, drosophila, fungus cultures, human and rabbit skin tissues, pea, onion, maize and wheat seed, bacteria and baoteriophages. Speclal pick-ups attached to the dogs recorded their pulse, respiratory functions, arte- rial pressure, body temperature, etc., while a television system relayed back In- formation on the animalsi;4xtermal reactions to the various phases of space flight. The animals remained long enough in the upper layers of the atmosphere -to give . valid data on the effect of weightlessness, cosmic radiation and X-rays on a liv- ing body. These results will be of great assistance to space biology and future manned space flight. ASSOCIATION.- Komitet kosmicheskoy meditsiny sektsii astronavtiki. Aviatsionnoy federatsii SSR (Committee on Space Medicine of the Astronautic 1 Sea- Card 11Y-- tion, Aviation Federation of the USSR), Moscow PEASX I BWK EXPWITATION SM/568T Pokrovskly, Georgiy losifovich., Petr Kultudch Isakor., Igor' AlekseyevIch Merkalov,, and Vladimir Vasillyevich DDbronraroy Pat' Y koemos (Road to Spscey'Nbscow~ Izd-vo *Znaniye..* 1961. u p. (Series: Vsesoyuznoye obWhestvo po rasprostraneniya politicheskikh I nauchnykh znmiy. Seriya lVj, 1961: Tekhnika.. no. 13) 40,,000 copies printed. Ed.- T. F. Islankina; Tech, Ed,: L. Ye, Atroshchenko. PMLPOSZ: This booklet is intended for general readers. COMAM This Is a collection of 4 pop4lar-type artteles In which saw data on Yu. A. Gagaria's space flight are given and fundawntals of space flights are discussed. Several diagram of satellite trajectories are givenyiumd three photos of Gagarin and of a =n in weightlessness test appear in the text. No personalities are wntioned. There are no references. Card 1/2 Road to Space M/597 TAME OF CONTEM: Pokrovskly., O.Z., P1,bressors, Doctor of Technical Sciences. On the Development of Cosmonautics (Space Navigation) 3 Isakov, PA.., Doctor of 11edical Sciences. Man In Space 12 Merkulowj, I.A. Spaceships 23 Dobrourarm, T.T., Professor, Doctor of Physical and 31athematical Sciences. Directing the night and Return of a Spaceship 38 AVAnAZZ: Idbrary-of Congress Card 2/2 AC/ru/:mas 10-17-61 S/026/61/000/005/001/003 D05l/D113 AUTHORs Isakovq P. K.9 Memberg Astronautics Section (see Association) TITLE.- Man returns from a cosmic flight PERIODICALs Priroda, no* 59 1961t 8-13 TEM On the occasion of the successful flight of spacema&Yu. A. .Gagarin the author very generally sets forth medico-biological requirements for f~~- ture spaceshii) flights. He considers that biotelemetry, i.e. information radioed from the spaceship on the astronaut's health, can now be considered as a sci6nee in its own right, Research is now being,.conducted to ensure that only the most important information on the astronaut's.health is ob- tained during flight. From this point of view, it has been proposed to transmit to Earth only-signals on abnormal changes which threaten flight sa- fety. 'Phis would help radio channels to be used for transmitting more,us~- ful information. The author then discusses the question of the biological oycles of human physiological processes and states that the usual daily ratio of 16 hours wake to 8 hours sleep, the thermoregulation processe's de- pending on the seasons and peristalsis of the alimentary canal and the Card 113 S/026J61/00Q/005/001/003 Man returns from a cosmic flight D0510113 digestion processes depending on normal food consumption may prove inade- quate for spacemen completing prolonged flights. The'material collected. up to the present coatains much data which will, if necessary, permit the7astTo- nautIs organism to be adapted to changes in the daily periodicity of func- tions. Psychical factors such as the break in cont*pt with normal envirori.. ment, adaption to &~ limited nudber of signals coming from the~Earth and the increased importance of the immediate surroundings within theleabin, will af- feet the spaceman's nervous processes. Special attention, therefore, must be paid to the spaceman's physical and psychical donditiongin order to en- sure flight safety. Another factor of great importance to spacemen will be immunity from the possibly harmful effect of microorganisms within the body and on the skin. These microorganisms do not cause any harm to man under terrestrial conditionsg but1b6ir effect a&* alter in interstellar space. Ifea- sures must also be taken to prevent the transplantation of microorganisms onto other planetsy to protect the spaceman against foreign microorganisms on these planets and to prevent these microorganisms being brought back to Earth. The author finally mentions the problem of cellular division, which may be,of great importance to future astronauts. Under interstellar condi.- tions. cellular divisions per unit of time will possibly be different from r .;ard 2113 S/026/61/000/005/00.11/003 Man returns from a cosmic flight D051ID113 a those observed on Earth, The data collected from the automatic recording. systems on the vital activity of microorganisms which were used in the: second apace ship can be considered as a contribution to future investiga- tions in this field. There are 2 inserts including 8 photo phs. gra ASSOCIATION: Sektsi aatronavtiki DOSAAF (Section of Astronautics of IDOSAAF Card 3/3 2l7h2 o-0 -L-, 3/025Z61/000/006/004/007 D244/D305 AUTHORS.: Dvor~Ak, . I. . (Prague),. and. Isakov, . P... (Moscow) Candi- dates..of.Medical.Sciences TITLE: 'At speeds close,to-the velocity.of.light PERIODICAL:.Nauka-,i..zhiznl,..uo. 6,,1961,,13-15 TEXT-_ It ~. has _.Peen.. long -known.. that. -movement. at--a. constant speed does-not.induce..any.marked,.changes..in-the..human-.organism,;.man is not -conscious -of. the - high-.velocity -.of. rot ation of-the-earth on. its - axis __ or-of .-it s.-movement.- around -the:- sun,.:. -But-any. acceleration or -deceleration, -bowever- slight, - is -immediatelyJ elt;.by-the 'human body. This -problem- of -the _e ffec t, of. large -changes Jn. -speed on marL. is. of-, considerable.. importance,_ since.- future _space ships may well.be..Iaunched...with.-velocitier,-in--excess.-of-that-uecessary for -entering-into...orbit-around..the-earth-...According-to..the theory of -relativity -time--elapses --more- slowly.. in,'-a-moving-racket than on. earth. _There -are -two.. Viewpoints- an -the -magnitude.. of the dif f erence.. in- time .-between- I aunching -and- 1anding.. of ..a.-rocket; .Card.1/5 21742 .,3/025/61/000/00.6/004/007 D244/D305 At~speeds.close.to.-the.velocity-of.light some scientists.,.aff,irm-.that.the-time-difference-.on...e.arth and in the-rocket-will--inerease..with-the.-length-of..the--flig~t,, while othe.rs...maint'aiu-.that...this.-dif ference -will..disappear -as-t4q~, rocket is-braked. on..its _approach_ to-the earth-.... But- it.i.s_of. little import ance-biologically-as.-to -which- theory- is.. correct.;.. any age change.s..experienced ~-by.. the- astronauts -Auring _11ight --will not disapp.ear..during..the.approach-to.earth,,,.and-it-will,.,-therefore, be.,possible - to..me asure.- them- after. the -rocket..has. landed.-At the Astronautical - Congress -of - 1956.-f-Abstract,er's - note.:.-. No,...other de- tails-given.2...Professor.Zenger,-suggested-.that.biological-.phenomena will.take-place..more..slowly-...in..phatou.?rrocket.,flights-than-ou.earth. If.the-time-.of-space..travel...to,.the-stars-and-.plAnets..-of.extra- galactic-nebulae-can.thus--be-l'shortened",.a..flight..to..the nearest star.in.,the--.constellation.-of.-Centaurus-would..take.less than 3 months;,,the-.astronauts-would..have,become-.4,years.younger than their-original coevals--on..their.return-to earth. Similarly a journ(,.y.around..-the..Einstein.,universe would be.completed in 42 G ard 2/5 21742 S/025/61/000/006/004/007 D244/D305 At speeds close to the velocity of light years, whereas millions of years would have.passed.on.the earth during the course of such a flight.- These flights-will raise three serious-problems. One is technical - the matter of reloca- ting the,earth,after a journey,around.the-cosmos;-the,solar system i-rill. have by. then. changed-its..position. in. the galaxy. There is also- the.. social. aspect,, since Ahe -astronauts -will. find.. on. their return. to earth--people-with.. ideas - and..interests...very.-different from,.I;hose.of.the-inhabitants-at-.the.time-.of-.their-departure. The third-problem, is- biological, !-. the-manner.in.which..processe s will -take ..place - in. the human organs.during flight.., Events in each cell-are intimately-related-to a.number.of-physico-chemical reactions which often.result.iu...the-reformation-.of-.original sub- stances.r the so-called.-cyclic..cou7zersions.,of-a.definite rhythmic.. nature..... Together. with. such changes,in, a complete organism.there.also takes.place the counting-off of.the time of its.existence. The rate of changes in an organism is not the sum of.the changes in all the separate cells; the mechanisms Card 3A 21A2 S/025/61/000/DO6/004/007 D244/D3O5 At speeds..close-to.the.velocity of light of.a complete organism.are,of-a-bigher-order-than.-those of its individual.,cells.-..The-passage.of time differs.in.relation to the..age_of,.the.organism;_the exchange..of.matter,.the~.rate of healing of injuries.-and.,reactions.to..different..condi.tidns of the surrol.inding..envirorment.-vary..with.the..age..of-the...organism'. The physio)logical-functions..of-.an.organism-are.extremely.diverse and depend.on very different.irritants.. Their recording and subse- quent transmission back.to-earth would hardly permit the lags, related to another course.of time in the-rocketl.to.be..established. This is.the reason-for.usiug-,the-simplest-.micro:rorganisms,!.- whose rate.of-cellrdivision.iu.-a.uutritious environment is.quite stable in cosmic-experiments.. By placing them in an artifically-created. stable.medium..inside a.rocket, it may in the future be possible to evaluate the.effect of changes during-the passage,of time. If.the.rate of cell-division.in.the-rocket during..a..period of time reckoned in terrestrial.hours appears to be.very.different, sufficiently positive-data will--have been obtained in favor of the Card 4/5 21742 S/025 ,/61/000/006/004/007 D244/D305 At speeds close to-.the velocity,.of.light so-cal:Led..biological.-theory.of,.relativity...,.14icro..-organisms were also-included in.the.-various,objects aboard the second Soviet spaceship, some of these being inserted.in..special-containers with automatic life-activity,recorders. By.improving these automa-tic.devices-it.might be possible to obtain from,theni.signals about -the processes.of,,cell-d3.vision in.the micro-organisms, and the co-atainers could then be ejected from the sputniks.and placed in orbit around-the earth for an indefinitely long period-of time. In-view of-their.proximity.to.earth.the automatic.devices would not require especially-powerful radio-transmitters.and.would hence serve as an economic,-but-.efficient.method.of checking on.biological changes in.outer space. There are 5 figures. Card 5/5 32556 17. T 8/177/61/000/006/001/063 21.7-i;-oo D298/D305 AUTHORS: Babushkin, V.I., Lieutenant-Colonel, Medical Corps, Candidate of Medical Science", Isakov P K., Colonel, Medical Corps, Candidate of 810Z~51`cal ~~Ciences, Malkin, V-8.1 Candidate of Medical Sciencest and Usachev, V.V.., Lieutenant-Colonel, Medical Corps, Candidate of Medical Sciences TITLE: Some changes in higher nervous activity under acceleration PERIODICAL: Voyeano-meditainakiy zhurnal, no. 6, 1961, 54-58 TEXT: 'Because of the effects of acceleration in flight on the brain the authors studied the functional state of the higher sections of the central nervous system under radial acceleration. Radial acceleration was effected in a centrifuge with a seat equipped for recording motor reflexes and studying the structure of certain special volitional move- ments. The first series of tests studied the state of conditioned motor reflexes to light and sound stimuli under varying degrees of acceleration* Card 1/4 32556 S/177/61/000/006/001/003 Some changes3in higher 'D298/D305 The results showed that under relatively low acceleration of:3-4 g a slight increase in the latent period of the motor conditioned response was noted. As the experiment was repeated, the difference in the latent period became less marked. At greater accelerationsof 5-6 g the picture was different* While the latent period of..r*wponse to a sound stimulus increased slightly, there was a marked increase in the,latefit period of response to light stimulus. To check the pilotts work capacity under acceleration a second series of tests studied the effects of accelera- tion an motor actions simulating working movements that a pilot has nor- mally to make. It was foun(I'that the changes in the struct6reof the motor action varied with the degree of acceleration and the plane in which the activating arm moved. The most marked increase in movement time was noted when the arm wasshifted in a direction.opposite to the- action of the centrifugal force. When the arm was moved in a plane per- pendicular to the action of centrifugal forces, the movement time in- creased only slightly. When an anti-gravity suit was worn under only slight acceleration, the latent period of conditioned motor reflexes Card 2/4 ors has no 1A.-MI'll ~1~ 3 2 55,6 S/177/61/000/006/001/003 some changes in higher.... 0298/0305 definite significance; the disturbances are obviously caused by dystrophy of cerebral blood circulation as a result of the drop in blood pressure i.Ln the cerebral vessels. The visual disturbances under acceleration aj*e probably caused by dystrophy of the peripheral section of the visual analyzer, i.e., the retina. On the basis of their observations the authors conclude that sound signaling is preferable to visual signaling in flying and could be used as a basis for a more rational distribution of control levers and switches in a plane's cabin. There are 2 tables and 2 figures. SUBMITTED. November,1960 Card 4/4 PHASE I BOOK EXPLOTTATIOR SOV/629B ~-Isakoy~~Ytr Kuzlmlch. Doctor of Medical Sciences,, and Rostislav, Candidate of Technical Science& "--i6ro6 I, uskoreniya,:nevesomos t t'j nekotoryye voprosy fizlkl;l il"i6logli*-primenitellno k poletax v atmosfers i:koemicheakom, 2 f prostranefte, (Velocities, Accelerations, and Wiightlessness; S Problem- In. Iftsics and ftsiology as Applied-torAtmospheric and - auto. a 24 ad rei v. and ahl. Moscow,, Voyenizdat'M-va' i pace Flight oborony SSSRI 1962. 148 p.- (Seriest Nauchno-populyarnaya biblior teka Vo nnogo lzdatelletva) 12,500 copies printed. ye eh. Rd.t- .,T Mt. A. M. Shorin; Te F., ItasnIkova. PURPOSEs This book Is Intend6d'ifor the general reader Interested.: in the problems of aviation and astronautics. COVWGZ: This book Is: a revised and enlarged edition of'the auth r 0 a brochure "Velocities, Accelerations, Over2laads%' published In 19 56 a_ Weightlessness Is treated In a special chepter, which outlines th; .Card 39h57 2. 5b 0 S/216/62/000/003/002/002 1021/1221 AUTHOR: Yuganov, Ye. M., Isakov, P. Kociyan, 1. 1., Afamisicv, D. V, and Paylov, G. 1. TITLE: Motor activity of intact animals under conditions of artificial gravity PERIODICAL: Akadcmiya nauk SSSR. Isvcstiya. Seriya Biologicheskaya, no. 3,1962, 455460 TEXT: The minimal efflective value of artificial gravity necessary to maintain the body posture and coordi- nation of movements of mice and rats under conditions of weightlessness as in the parabolic flight of an acro- plane was determined. Artificial gravity was created in a small size contrifuge which produced radial accelera- tions varying from 0.05 tp 1.0 g. Accelerations of 0.28 to 0.3 g were sufficient for prophylaxis of the unfavour- able effect of weightlessness upon the motor reactions of the artimals. There arc 2 figures and I table. English- language references are: Beckh H.J. 1959. Flight experiments about human reactions to accelerations which arc followed or precceded by weightlessness. Aerospace medicine, 30, 6, 391-409; Graveline D. E. Balke B., McKensie R., Hartmann B. 1961. Psychobiologic effects of water immersion induced hypodynamics. Aerospace medicine, 3Z 5. ASSOCIATION: Institut normaloni i putologicheskoi fiziologii AMN SSSR (institute of Normal ;n-d Pathological Physiology, AMS USSR) Moscow SUBMITTED: February 6, 1962 Card 1/1 ACCESSION NR: AT404265o r,/0000/63/000/000/0047/0051, AUTHOR: Babushkin, V. 1.9 loakov, P. K.; Malkin, V. B.; Usachow, V- V- TITLE: Physiological reactions to radial accelerations SOURCE: Konferentaiya po aviataionnoy i koomicheakoy meditaine, 1963- Aviatsionnaya'i kosmicheskaya meditaina. (Aviation and space medicine); materialyO konferentsii. Moscow, 1963, 47-51 TOPIC TAGS: acceleration effect, radial acceleration, cardiovascular system, respiratory system, pilot testing, work capacity, compensating reaction ABSTRACT: Experiments to determine the effects of acceleration on various physio-; logical functions and the work capacity of pilots were performed on centrifuges and in flights. Particular attention was paid to the effecta of acceleration on the cardiovascular and respiratory systems. Examination of data indicated that'! persons able to withstand accelerations of .6 to 7 g reacted to acceleration stress:' by an increase in arterial pressure, the heartbeat rate, and the respiration rate* These indices were leas well defined in persons who could not withstand accelera- tion well. Analysis of experimental data lum shown that an increase in pulmo, WY Card 1/3 ACCESSION HR: AT4042650 ventilation 'accompanies acceleration stress. The pulmonary ventilation of pt1wt6i-r'_._ subjected to an acceleration stress of 5 g 'increases more than two folds This effect can be reduced considerably by the use of high-altitude pressure suitsi When pilots are subjected to accelerations of between 5 and 6 g, oxygen consump- tion almost doubles and the production of-CO by the body increases signtficantly'!---.:'~ OV Results of experiments on gas exchange have indicated that during;the first five minutes after acceleration has taken effect, the consumption of oxygen remain increased while the respiration coefficient remains close to 1. This indicates that acceleration causes a significant increase in the intensity of the metabblic~ processes. The use of a high-altitude pressure suit reduces the onsumption of oxygen and of energy requirements. Thedevelopment of compe.neating:rmt n.s: during acceleration, such as the increase of muscle tone, the increase of the* functional activity of the cardiovascular, aysteng and the increase in respiration# brings about an increase in energyrequirements. The use of a high-altitude pres-';~ sure suit has the effect of relieving the organism of part of the.11loadg" thereby'.! increasing the physiological capabilitioa of the pilot* ASSOCIATION: none Card 2/3 _iw j -ISAKOV- P.--K.-*-YLTGANOV-,--v.e.-M.-j-KAS'YAN,-I.-I.- - -- - -.1- "The influence of gravitational force in organization of body ftu~.ctions and problems of cosmic flights." report submitt .ed for 15th Intl Astronautical Cong, Warsaw, 7-12 Sep 64. 0-3/Ald L vj?~~ /AFM( Y/AMlD/AFZM/AFTCa A (a)/SSD/AFWL ( mAn ACCESSION HR: AP4048656 S/02l6j64jboO/.'0d6/09l3jQ916'~ -1: 16017m45 ACCESSION*NR AP404.8656, n t n e a G, Feaults, n~, a prop All. bjE6,04t 'd e ghtle:s~sd6~sa causels, a fe h:qrip:i~ e in the skeletal to :ti -and often resu a- t i Lips, I ~:t i1ence. in their amplitude it in~ t'b*,t;oel0C' portLng evidence is oVtaine&'b hei Irendus: -p4sqt.4re~lm: te aright ventricle of the heart which rides'.by about 15, mq~ lit du_rin :transverse acceleration of 30;_,and dr.o p4 by is: to MEP!,00 ~vf Olin ago is .40! !below the initial level) when vei4htleasn 0; ~6iaroll'C44.. tory data on bioelectric activity.:and vanous presOuive comes tromi i - i studies of gas-exchange levels:.exlst.ing during acc~lerastidn and ange~_~ r-at-a- ris e9 --_dt ring: ~ cl in r :Iessness~*~ The gas-exch j, because of :the Lncrease~ Ln,muscle:to a r.e q 0 L re,d t to 1.4 Pas n, I I ...- _. ~9i_l I . ~ I - , i ~ e !under these conditions-, this <so;applia*s'to short-tte ailAc-cel A :In succesaive experiments., howavert ~since the stabilization level -is-betag-'~r .e4 ordtj~r: t otre a .a i, Ldheti tni othis stabLlization'leve.1, it:.is necessary Ehat-pet4!oAs 6ft and weightlessness be Considerably increase and ih,at ~i!aeiitijlli cead 2G" it is Conoluded that it Ld Clastbilei to equcti, .should not ex 6 P : . the effects of changed Sr avitational intensity on tite qfgantlsm with .the change in body weight which takes place simultaaeoutly. Ori&. ac to, has 1 2 tab Las dard ;j1 L 16,017-65 ... .... ACCESSION NR:-- AP404,8656:- none ASSOCIATLON UBHITTEIW - '253un64- .,E 14 qL 00 A LS- "PIE' f h 314d : t O NO REF SOV: 006 OTHail Oo D A I E SU d ci~ r 3/ w : Fs ISAKOV) P.K.; YUGANOV, Ye.M.; jV.S'YAN, I.!. - IA theory of weightlessness is needed. Av. i kosm. 47 no.11:31-33 N 164. (MIRA 17:11) i ) .-~ i) )~ ~ e V )V - SUBJECT: USSR/Sound Synthesizer 25-4-21/34 AUTHOR: Isakov, V. TITL9t Sound Synthesizer (Slatetinator Zvukov) PERIODICALs Nauka I ZhIsa'q April 1957, # 49 p 46 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Electronic musical Instruments are already in.use capable of producing sounds of various orchestral instruments. Rec*11tly, scientists succeeded in producing sounds of the human voiae. The greatest difficulty consisted In finding an equivalent for the spoken consonants. For recording the text, a keyboard similar to a typewriter in used. The keys punch holes In a paper band, and each hole in the paper influences a photo.- electric call, which in its turn note in motion certain v!L- bration contours. The sound changes according to the varlous combinatiom of holes in the paper band. This article contains three illustrations. ASSOCIATIM PRESENTED BYt SUBMITTEDs AVAILABLEs At the Library of Congress Card 1/1 'k .,,V jArkhangel I isk) w I ~5 Rfljft T 161gation, by loading 11mes. Kor.f lot 17 no,,,3:21, Mr 157 Nm 10S.3), (Navigation) TASILITIT, V.; GORSIMOT. A.~ ISAKOT. T.; KHMIUVA, T. And what does the sconoule council think? Okhr.truda I sotse strakh, I noo2s4l 2 160. (HIM 13:6) 1. Starsbiy obshcbestvennyy inspektor Ul'y&UoT~iWg* aTtomayodis (for V&811 'yev). 2. Predesdatell tookhkona pressovogo tsekhR sayoda "Kontaktar"(for Gorshko*)* 3. Tekbuicheskly inspektor '7 kogo obleovprofa (for Im&kDv)o 4e BpetslallzVy -Ullyanove Lporrespondent zhurnsia 00khmna truda i votsiallnois strakhovemiye (forlhmelsv4) ZU11yanovsk Prpvince-Industrial safety) Together with party organizations. Oichretruda i sote.strakhe 3 no.6sig-21 is, 16o. (=A 13:7) 1. Tokhnicheskiy inqwktor Ullyanovskogo obleovyroft. (Ullyanovsk ProTince-Indas trial byelem) (Go-nist Party of the SoTiet Union) Comprehensive mechanization of accounting and calculating work at an industrial enterprise, Soteetrud 6 no-3:61-66'mr 161. 1' (HIM 14:3) ( Nachine accounting)