SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GUSEVA, I.S. - GUSEVA, L.G.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000617610009-1
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 21, 2001
• Sequence Number: 9
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

SHIMSTM, K.M.; GUSETA, I.S., icand.med.muk
Distribution of cardievasoular diseases In the gaalulan 8oS.L
Mat.po obm.nauch,inform. no.gtl?3-176 858. (KIRA 13:6)
1. Is organizatelonno-mtodichookogo otdel& (say. - X.M. Aberst-
nay) Ulcrainskogo nauchno-imeledovateliskogo instituta klinicheskoy
maditsiny. Xlyev.
(UKUINII--CARDIOWASCULAR STOMI-VISBAS28)

kand.med.nauk (KIyev)
SBXRSTNEV, K.M.; qUgNy
Study of the incidence of cardiovascular diseases and rheumatic
fever in the urban population of Khmelluitakiy Province in the
Ukraine in 1956. Trach.delo no.l2,.l3~3-l3l7_1D,-'5q....._ .(KW 13:5)
1. Ukrainskly nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut klinichesko7
medi'sity im. akad. N.G. StrasheskD.
(i~6ZIMTSKIY PROVIMI (MMAIIM)--QRDIOVtS(;ULAR SYMIM-DIMSIS)
(KHMITITSKIT PIROVINCI (UKUINI)--HWMTIO YBM)

GUSWA, I.S., kand.med.nank (Kiyev)
Study of the contingents of patients in an urban medical center.
Sov.zdrav. 19 no.2:36-38 160. (MIRA 13:5)
(DISEASES--MORTING)

L- 62694-Z5
ACCESISIOIT NR:- -AP5
018748
TION.
W,-utskiy inzUtut.orgmrdoheAoy khimu PoIrskoeo-Addi
434 Aladaw~
k
--riEstituto-of Org
:uauk MSR- (Irktttst, anic Chenildi~, rian Brandl
f:
J

ENCL.-
8MMITTE D: Oaan6S 00

-No RiF sov. dog .-oTIlER: : 000
J-

L ,
Vl~

%J
7896-66 EWT(m)/EPF(c)/EliP(J)/T/EWP(t)/EWP(b)/F.~IA(c) IJP(c)/RP1,
!CC WR: A.13024968 JD/W/101 SOURCE CODE: UR/0286/65/000/016/0032/0032
'Z I
114, ~A, ~
,~AUTHORS: Komarov, N. V.; Shostakovskiy, M. F.; Guseva, I. S,; Kiayunas, V. K.
'ORG: none
Method for obtaining monosubstAtuted tin acetylenes. liss 12, No. 17375P,
POURCE: Byulleten' izobreteniy i to Vkh znakov, no. 16, 1965, 32
va-r
TOPIC TAGS: acetylene, tin compound &1.,~4-;_ ev-j---4,
.-,ABSTRACT*. This Author Certificate presents a method for obtaining monosubstituted
:'tin acetylenes. Organic bisstannic oxides are reacted with ~cetyjn!~( d a
sure to 10-22.5 atm. at room temperature.
SUB CO LE: GG I OC/ ~UBH DATE t Mar 63

SHOSTAKUSKlY, M.F.; KOMARCV ) N.V. ; GUSEVA, I.S.; MI3717NAS, V.K.
Interaction between stannanols tuld aestylems. Dold. AN SSSR 156
no-4:918-921 0 164. (MIRA 17:11)
1. Irk-utskly institut organicheskoy khimii Sibli-skogo otdeleniya
AN SSSR. 2. Chlen-korrespondent AN SSSR (for Shostakovskiy).

WSR/Biolw - Fish, Diseases of- )by/im 49
Zoology
"Pr'oblem of ~ the Perishing of Sturge= in the Volga,'
I. Y - Guseva, Lab of Fish Diseases, All-Union Sci
Res Inst of Fishing Econ, 2 pp
"Zool Zln=" No 3
Discuszes various attempts to discover the reason
for sturgeon perishing in the Volga. Tabulates
data on fish examined in 1047, all of which were
9 or more -years old. Notes no harmful physiologi-
cal, bacteriological, or parasitological conditions
among these fish. Unfavorable hydrometeorological
conditions during 1945 spawning season may have had
151T7
USSR/Biology - Fis~, Diseases of May/Jun )*q
(Contd)
some bearing on it. Dir, All-Union Sci Res
Inst of Fishing Econ: V. A. Dogelt.
151T7

1z
Iffaict ad aummsaw in so 6090log pa an dw Cataytic
by6ollwassut of C&AM Moottlills Is bilghw hydraw-
boas. Va. T. F.Idus and 1. V. Guwva Wad. Sci. U.S.-
S
S.R.. Man"M). Itwil. AAZt.-.Tg$V,-OWI. Kkiiii. Sawk
IM, W-W.-Ith &hr. nuss with a mils. ICO:21li &w-
ing at *~-90 I. A. catAlystAw. at 190' wed" atm. premure,
over a Co catalyn (8 S. metal now. 35 cm.), wMn. of NIfg
resulted in marked demusc of the IJ of h~yhrr hydro.
carbons. without any increase of teamt. Cu.; the
percentage of CO reacted is ileamwed in the mine degree
m the yk4d of hydracwtions. A ppt. of (.VH4)gCOg is
formed at the enil of the fewtur. Tbir dk-t of Nli, 6
revrr~ible, i.e. as oauen as the Nils im Shia 09. the yiehl "-
rtiscto its origiunal high level. judging by thr abem~
NIf , (9w of MeINII. WIN. AM CO(.VH,),) in th~
prisilurt3, the inhibition by NM is not doe to a reaction
Nil. + Cit. - U.N11r. The formation of (XHa)sCOv
can be attributed only to enhanced occumnce of the
reaction CO + 11.0 - Cot + I with COs reacting
further with %Ili ', In the absence t Nil.. that reaction
ordinArily comes to a halt as man as the c&Wyat is fornicti.
but not with Nil. prew"t. N. Thon

/tatilytic h darecouddenneafflon & withl
no M an wilhi
eXC5 T
Chemical Abst. P-AAcad.j
Vol. 48 No. 9 tlqn).---See C.A. 48, 108a.
May 10, 1954
Organic Chemistry

VNWYUo oinldVatlca of cirbon moomdda with oldtlass.i
of Carbon MWMWO VMh him-1-M&I
f FidZus, V157Yershov. and Y-, M. T"nt-M. X14
Imecu
ot varAW iia~i& at ethylene to hydrepn in the IdW M ot
diklion with rdkogan, and of nrstzg ft r4k of MW on I U6.
ondeasollou of oarbon munoxib with -aftlene. Ya. T. Mduo.
K: V. Puzitskii, aTid1,V.,Cus6v
,=Mg (Isvosgia AAad. NP%A SSSR.
0.
a
OW471, KAipm. Nauh. 193 Tito inain.
product obtaittd vrhtn 1 3 hex-l-cne--H, mbttumi urti jmssed':
over an unspecified catalyst at 190, Is IK-C,H,, J71% yield). V'rith
about 9%. of higher b.p. hydrccarbotia (C, or rnore). W.-ttures
icontnirdng hex-l-ent 55-61, CO 4,6--7, and H, 34---MOI. give 39-;
of higher hydrocarbcns, and only 33-360% y1ePj of
XII M- highest )-itlds of oils from C,11j-CO-1f rzev.:ures
--60 ItL 3 vol. of C111, to I vol.
Xontaining 3 ~ of CO are obtained w.
,of 111; the conui&t of unsaturated hydrocarbDru, in the Timline
fraction riscs Eiteepty as the CHj : Its ratio rireti fro M, I to 3. The
Overall yield of ods fal-la with increasing dilutiGn with Nj; from
4-6 to 71% ; the vield of heavy oil is const. over this range, of light
oil rises, -=d of ~asollino falls, as flia N, erntent rise& fxn6 6 to
55%. The yields calculated as rni. of oi! per cu. m. of ps are
unaffected, and calculated as riia lintsirly viker, tho rate"
~~cf tbo gas is increacd. IL Tnvsv

----------
77777~

iW

49 -7
~
j

j~, IT
.
j
"Toth ilere'aing,611ca; d J~Colt
A 1

red

dil-
!I:zl of Vic re~-k
ab* 1-~Owtd onfzz, la BUM.'

a1cf. froln 11t.. ta wyn~,L, Adhe_-ioa dt"id. comt-_t
Of the =art sol. aim,blut g
:_-cMc adicip6oa: &td-..fjmtI,
,
ACIOH and t_IIajL le_- _,Lol. i"I'lin 4. 11 IrTervultArel W-as 111w-
cmd by EMU, na!,;,~,_' ~Nr~liy by FrOZ., Prid act i~nted by

4 titat faz- Complete the cacas Or, aolfa-td Isr.

lvmioa.
014 priz,bAfy dilo 1,4 S41

LA

4, waw 614,
1
-

wig;
t j.

Q7 5
p.
WIF(A.-The adtatptj
Ilit]
aki",
n-alf w.
im a
~qmm h~ 1:3

'71 ~ 7 , 11 /"
I- , :~ 1~ / , - i V/
(
- _; / /1 1,- ,
MYFXTS, i.is.; KRASIKOV, B.S.; SYSOYNTA, V.T.; GU,',*NYAI I_,,VQ
, -
investigating tho adsorption of aliphatic alcohols. Part 3! Adsorption
at the passage from aqueous solutions to alcohol solutions [with
sum3ary in English]. Viest. IGU 12 no.22:148-151 '57, (MIRA 11:2)
(Adsorption) (Aliph~atic compounds)

5 (3)
AUTHORS: Eydlas: Ya. T- Y6rshov, N. T., SOV 16 2- -~9- -e---20/47-
TITLE:
PERIODICAL:
On the Cp.Ta-.,.yV.-, Hydr--londenoat--m cf Caxb~ai Moa~)Xide With
Olefinea. Cjmmmicatign 2',, On the 11yd3,~--,cn-1ena3at1cn of Cw:-bon
Monoxide With Ethylene on Ft~-. and N.`,
Izvestiya Akcadsmli nauk SSSH. Otdeleni.ye khimiche-~kikh nauk,
19r9, Nr 6,, FP
J
ABSTRACT., In the praEent pap--i em ia mad-3 of 'he possibility
of pc1yme-.c4.zJmg and *d--opolymes'.-,,,Xg etl4l;4-re ana of hydro-
condensatiz4 It with ~arbcnn mcaoxicl-~ on Ni.- arld Fe.-Ou cmtacts
as well as of the synthazis from CO and H . For
jnT,-8Et4gatj.0.-j ~,he
the .cnta.A,3
-r4qforl~uc~i 4, N-4-Mn~;-Al 0.,
25~2 1 2
d1.azomIt? (F-1-f -alvIs ainoz changes,
were used. K:rpeximent-3 thq viero narrlpd out at
e -esults of
3 the z
2900, at
4.~L.m pc-l~mer~-'.zatim -f C,E,1
CaXd 1/3 aotj.~.,-f, f,7,-r the .-if hy,4 CO nZA H2 but

On the Catalytl-~
Monoxide With Olnfjr-.qF. s ~f C
Monox~de With Ethydlet..,~. a--l cm
Fc~-. W.~d NP. C: ;J, 'v
It
u of
hydr -A'z o Z."j 'Pa*"-" I b kr.
bply' pnlym :. -a+,
f,,,,.-nl a(:7 t. The
j
A y
M.,
elcr*ed P, Ll t?' 2a ic
. 'Ira the hvd-.-~;ondei t n
(jf "o V74r Vh c'F! in TI'a
'5c.- Z)~' IAL d hil-Jr- Tal-le 7
N";
-31 shu&j t`ia'
:;cnde- Th~ -,Lr -in
yi-~,I.d fr,m 10 a:ad IT, wa.F m
the tZ fpl-~
the
Card 2/3 cata-Iys'..
Y wl'" :-`9Wd k, k- 2,ynkhesls was
4

On the Catalytic Hydrocondensation of Carbon SOV162-59-8-20142
Monoxide With olefines. Communication 23- On the 1~ydroaondensation of Carbon
Monoxide With Ethylene on Fe- and Ni Catalysts
smaller. The reaction processes on the individual catalysts
are explained. There are 9 tables and 5 references, 4 of which
are Soviet&
ASSOCIATION: Institut organicheskoy khimii im. N. D. Zelinskogo Akademii
nauk SSSR (Institute of Organic Chemistry imeni N. D. Zelinskiy
of the Academy of Sciences, USSR)
SUBMITTED: November 21, 1957
Card 3/3

5 3) t 0 0 77079
sov/62-59-12-23/14
,
-
AUTHORS: Eidus, Ya. T., G '~~va' A.- 1--Y-11--
-~t
TITLE-. Catalytic Polyme
r zation of Olefins. Communication 2.
Isomerization and Polymerization of Butene-1 Over
Nickelous 0xide/Aluminum Silicate
PERIODICAL: Izves'uiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Otdeleniye khimicheskildh
nauk, 1959, Nr 12, pp 2195-2198 (USSR)
ABSTRACT. The catalytic activit"'y of the catalyst NiO/aiuminum
silicate in regard to the migration of tLIE. double bond
in butene-1 and its polymerization at atmcspheric
pressure, at 2700 and a space velocity 1,400-1,600 hour-1,
was studied. Attempts were made with three mixtures of
butene-1 and butene-2 in ratios: 57-8:1; 1:1.1; and
lt2.9. The yield of polymerization products was 8, 10,
1r-% (whose nature was not described)and the yield of
cracking products was 1, 2, 3%. The reaction does not
take place in the absence of the above catalyst. The
reaction over NiO/glass powder practically fails to take
Card 1/2 place (no isomerization; the yield of cracking products

I-'atalytic Polymerization of Olefins. Communication 77079
2.. Isomerization and Polymerization of Butene-1 sov/62-50--12-23/43
Over Ni~~-kelous Oxide/Aluminum Silicate
was 3-30%). The results have shown that NiO has neither
isomerizing nor polymerizing properties, and alum-inum
silicate niust be considered to be active. There is
1 table; and 12 references, 7 Soviet, 5 U.S. The
5 U.S. references are: H. A. Cheney, S. H. Mc Allister,
E. B. Fountain, J. Anderson, W. H. Peterson, Industr.
and En'grng. Chem. 42., 2580 (1950; J. E. Kilpatrick,
E. J. Prosen, K. S. Pitzer, F. D. Rossini, J. Res.
Nat Bur. Standards 36, No 6, 554 (1946); B. A. Lamb,
E. E. Roper, J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 62, 806 (1940);
C~ D. Hurd A. R. Goldsby, J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 56,
1812 (1934~; H. H. Voge, G. M. Good, B. S. Greensfelder,
Industr. and Engng. Chem. 38, 1033 (1946).
ASSOCIATION: Zelinskiy Institute of Organic Chemistry, Academy of
Sciences, USSR (Institut organicheskoy kh1mii imeni
N. D. Zelinskogo Akademii nauk SSSR)
SUBMITTED-. Marcia 26, 1-058
Card 2/2

5.3400 -(' -( o 8 3,
sov/62-59-12-27/43
AMHORS: Eydus, Ya. T., Puzltskiy, K. V., Gu5eva, I. V.
TITLE: Concerning the Catalytic Hydrocondensation of Car~on
Monoxide With Olefiris. Commlanioaz:lon 2:5. The Influence
of the Support on the Activity of Cobalt-Thor-Jum Contact
in the Hydrocondensation of Carbon Monoxide With Ethylene
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Otdelenj.ye khimicheskilich
nauk, 1959, Nr 12, pp 2213-.2218,(USSR)
ABSTRACT: The above hydrocondensation was carried out in a flow
system, with mixtures C1,H 4:42 = 1;0,8-1, containing 5-6%
CO, at 190-2000 and at atmof;pheria pressure. Space
velocity was 100-120 hour"I. Regeneration was carried
out with H2` at 4500 for 3 hours. Catalysts were prepared
by precipitation with K2CO 3 from their nitrate solutions,
in the presence of the SUPPort. Prior to ~zze, they were
regenerated in a hydrogen atmosphere at 400-4~)00. For
Card 1/3 the Co/Th02 catalyst, silica gel, aluminwa oxide,

Concerning the Catalytic Hydrocondensation 77083
of Carbon Monoxide With Olefins. Communica- sov/62-59-12-27/43
tion 25. The Influence of the Support on the
Activity of Cobalt-Thoritun Contact in the
Hydrocondensation of Carbon Monoxide With
Ethy lene
activated charcoal, and muslymovsk clay were used as
support. Contact 1. Co/ThO 21s" ica gel (1:0.18:2) was
inac tive. Contact 2. Col/. Th02/3111ca gel (2:0.18:2)
gave the average yield after 10 hol 'irs, 33.5 mill - hour.
Contact 3. Co/ThO 2/ac tivated charcoal (1:0.18:2) was
slightly active. The catalytical activity of Co/TLhO 2
decreases with replacement of oilica gel by Active
charcoal. Contact 4 was similar to contact 3, giving
the lower yield.. Contact 1-i. Co/ThO..,/A120. (1:0.18:5)
.3
waa active. The yield wa',; 43-3 rill/I - holiv, Ethylene
reacted to the extent of' 90-97%. 36-45% of it was
converted into ethane. S~~',;eral attempts (from 6 to 14)
were made with musl 9 clay. It was found that
the above clay (450 ) can be an effectivw.smpport for
Card 2/3 the contact Co/Th02, Contact l5.Go/ThO2/ntuslyumovsk

Concerning the Catalytic HydMcondensation 7 11 G 'E' _3
of Carbon Monoxide With Olefins. Communica- sov/62-59-l2-2,7/4q
tion 25. The Influence of the Support on the
Activity of Cobalt-Thorium Contact in the
Hydrocondensation of Carbon Monoxide With
Ethylene
clay-activated charcoal (1:0.18:2:1). The activity
was smaller. Contact 16. Co//Th02//Muslyiimovsk clay/A1203
(1:0.18:2:1). The yield was 211.4 m1/1 - hour. Contact
17. The ratio of the above components was 1:0.18:2;2.
The yield wasalmost halved (17.7 ml/l - hour). Thus,
the activity of Co/Th02 contacts, depending on 3upport,
decreases, as follows: MLISIYUMOVSk clay >diatomite >
aluminum oxide >,activated charcoal > silica gel. There
are 5 tables; 1 figure; and 2 Soviet references.
ASSOCIATION: Zelinskiy Institute of Organic Chemistry, Academy of
Sciences, USSR-(Institut organicheskoy khllmii imeni
N. D. Zelinskol Akademii nauk SSSR)
SUBMITTED: May 4, 195.~
Card 3/3

5(3') S07/70-29-9-45/706
AUTHORS: Puzitskiy, K. V., Eydus, Ya. Top Ryabova, Ko Go, Guseva, Is V,
TITLE: On the Synthesis of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives Fr om CO,
Olefins, and Compounds Which May Be Acylated, in the Presence
of Acid Catalysts. II. Syntheses of Isobutylene- and Butylene
Esters
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal obshchey khimii, 1959, Vol 29, Nr 9, PP 3019-3026
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: In the present paper 'the experimental results concerning the
carbalkoxylation of isobutylene and butylene are given. The
first step of the synthesis of the esters was made according
to Koch by reacting olefin with CO in the presence of con-
centrated H 2s0 4* Subsequently alcohol was added to the reaction
mass instead of water. This led to good yields of esters of the
carboxylic acids. The use of different alcohols led to dif-
ferent esters of the same acid. In experiments with only one
alcohol a mixture of esters resulted with one or two esters
predominating. The esters separated by rectification were
Card 1/3 identified among others according to the melting point of the

SOV/79-29-9-45/76
On the Synthesis of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives From CO, Olefins, and ComrcL;-nds
Which May Be Acylated, in the Presence of Acid Catalysts. II. Syntheses oz
!sobuLyiene- and Butylene Esters
anilides obtained by the reaction with the esters with anili,.Ie
magnesium bromide (Ref 5). The 3ynthesis of the methyl- and
ethyl esters from isobutylena and butylene, CO and methyl- and
ethyl alcohol in the presence of sulphuric acid as catalyi~t
takes place at increased pressure (80 atm) in higher yit-,ld, th."
In normal case.The uster mf'.xtura obtained at increased pressure
from isobutylene (about 69"0' yield, computed for the ini-~-ial
olefin and 100ei. for CO) contained esters of t::4 methyl acetic
acid (53%), a,a-d.-methyl butyric acid (6%), and a,a-dimetayi-
valeric acid (3-5%). In the ester mixture obtained from butylene
under the same conditions (37-38% yield, computed for olefin
and 81-89% for CO) esters of 'the a-metkil butyric acid were o,-;-
tained in yields from 53-60% and esters of trinethyl acetic
acid in yields of 4%. The apparatus shown in figure I was used
for the carboxylation of the olefins at atmospheric pres-ture.
The conditions under which the experiments were carried C-_-
under Dressure are shown in table 3. The curves and results cf
distillation of the ester mixtures are shown in figul-es 3~4
Card 2/3 and in tables 4-7. There are 4 figures, 7 tables, and 15 ref-

S07/79-29-9-45/76
On the Synthesis of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives From CO, 01--fins, and Com-
pounds Which May Be Acylated, in the Presence of Acid Catalysts. II. Syntheses
of Isobutylene- and Butylene Esters
erences, 2 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Institut organicheskoy khimii AkadGnii nuuit SSSR (Institutbe of
Organic Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences USSR)
SUBMITTED: July 7, 1958
Card 3/3

5(3) SOV/2o-128-3-33/58
AUTHORS: Puzitskiy, K. V., Eydus, Ya. T., Ryaboval X.-G-0, Gusev!L, I.V.
TITLE: Synthesis of Carb6xylic Esters From Carbon Monoxide, Cyclo-
olefines and Alcohols
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959, Tol- 12U, 1Vr 3,_ PP 555-557
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: The authors reported on the synthesis method.mmtlansd in
the title and developed by them (Ref 1). The synthesis proceeds
in 2 stages. Concentrated sulphuric acid was used an a catalyete,
It vas proved (Ref 2) that a-olefines C 5-C7 of a normal struc-
ture in this reaction yield tiie eater of alkzna.acid,which
has by 1 carbon atom:fore than the initial olefine,.and
contains 2 methyl ra6icals in the molecule in a-poaition.
in most cases, an ester of the isomeric acid with.ons ethyl
radical in a-position originates in a smaller, but still con-
siderable yield. In the 1st stage of synthesis, acyl-sulphuric
acids (mixed sulphuric- and carboxylic-acid.anhydzides) are
temporarily formed rhich, in the 2nd stage, acylate the al-
cohols added. The present paper presents the results of the
carbomethoxylation and carboethoxylation of eyalopentpne
and cyclohexene. Table 1 shows the ester synthesis from cyclo-
Card 1/2 olefinee C 5- C60 Table 2 shows the constants of the esters

SOV/2o-128-7-33/56
Synthesis of Carboxylic Esters From Carbon Monoxide, Cyc1colefines and
Alcohols
produced. Figures I and 2 present the distillation curves of
these eaters. There are 2 figurest 2 tables, and 12 references,
7 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Institut organicheskey khimii im. If. D. Zelinskogo Akademii
nauk SSSR
(Institute of Organic Chemistry imeni N. D. Zelinskiy of the
Academy of Sciences, USSR)
PRESENTED: June 3, 1959, by B. A. Kazanskiy, Academician
SUBMITTED: May 27, 1959
Card 2/2

ErDUS, Ta.T.; YERSHOV, N.I.; FUZITSKIY, K.V.; GUSEVA, LV.
Catalytic hydrocondensation of carbon monoxide with olefins.
Report No.28: Activity of the cobalt - clay contact in the
h7drocondensation of carbon monoxide with ethylene and polymeri-
zation of the latter under the influence of carbon monoxide. Izv.
AN SSSR Otd.khim.nauk no-5:913-919 MY 060.
(MIRA 13:6)
1. Institut organicheskoy kbisit imeni N.D* Zelinskogo Akademli
nauk SSSR.
(Carbon monoxide) (Eth7lens) (Catalysts)

S/06 60/000/00-1/015/017AX.
B004YBO64
AUTHORS:
TITLE-
PERIODICAL:
Eydus, Ya. T.. Pu-.itskiy, K. V.,. Yershov, N, 1_
Guseva, T 77. and Kazanskiv, B. A.
Catalytic Pclymerization of Olefins. Communication 11.,
The Effect cf Impurities in the Initial Gas and of the
Material of the Test Tube Viall Upon the Co-irse of the
.Polymerization Reaction of Ethylene on Nickel Cata-lysts
izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR- Otdellen3e khimicheskikh
nauk, 1960., No, 7, PP~ 1201, - 1294
TEXT: The authors are concerned with studying the effests of all
reaction conditions upon the catalytic polymerization of -31Dfins. In
the present paper., they report on the effect of impurities in initial
ethylene, the influence exerted upon the catalyst by treating it with
various substances, and finally the effect exerted upon catalysis
by the material of the tube walls, Up to 5~ propylene or up to 10~-'
butylene were a(ided to ethylene as impurities Ethylenp was polymerized
Card 1/3

Catalytic Polym,zrization of Olefins S/062/60/000/007/015/017/XX
Communication 11 The Effect of Impuri- 13004 B064
ties in the Initial Gas and of the
Material of the Test Tube Wall Upon the Course of the Polymerization
Reaction of Ethylene on Nickel Catalysts
to butylene on a NiO-Al 203 catalyst., While an addition of 0.5 to 3%
impurities showed no effect, the activity of the catalyst 1,;creased at
higher amounts of admixtures (yield without addition: 82%, with an
addition of 5%: 56.2%). An addition of 30 - 40% H 2 or prelimLnary
treatment of the catalyst with H (yield without H 1)8.8%, with H';
2
23.0%) showed the same offect. The water vapor content of ethylene
also reduced the activity of the catalyst. On comparing the act,-vity
of the catalyst in test tubes of glass, brass, or stainless steel it
was found that in the steel tube the yield in polymerz and the regenera-
tion capacity of the catalyst decrease: maximum yield in thv, glags-
and brass tubes 71.2%, in the steel tubs 64.7%. Ther- are I figure,
5 tables., and 2 Soiripit rF.-ferences.
Card 2/3

Catalytic Polymerization of Olefi.n_ S/062/60/000/007/015/017/.XX
Communication 11.. The Effect of BO04/BO64
Impurities in the Initial Gas and cif the
Material of the Test Tube Wall Upon the Course of the Polymerization
Reaction of Ethylene on Nickel Catalysts
ASSOCIATION: Inatitut organicheskoy khimli ir-ii, N D, Zelinskogo
Akademii nauk SSSR
(Instit,tite of Organic Chemistry imeni 11. D.. Zelinskiy
of the Academy of Scinne!~_)s USSR)
SUBMITTED: November 12, 1958
Card 3/3

GUSEVA, I.V.;PRIKHIDIKO, N.Ye.;LILEYEV, I.S.
.. .----- -- -11
Synthesis of lithium silicates from aqueous solutions. Zhur.
neorg.khim. 6 no.5:1028-1034 My 161.
(MDU 14:4)
1. Institut khimii silikatov AN SSSR.
(Lithium silicate)
~Ip

EYDUS, Ya. T.; PUZITSKIY, K.V.; GUSEVA, I.V.
Synthesis of esters and other derivatives of carboxylic acids
under conditions of oxidative catalysis from carbon monoxide,
olefins, and compounds subject to acylations. Part 5: Synthesis
of esters of cis-O,-decalincarboxylic acid from cyclopentene and
of 4,7-ondomethylenehydrindancarboxylic acid fror, 4.,5,6,7,,8,9,-
hexahydro-l+,7-andomethylenindene. Zhur, ob. khim. 31 no.4-'1324-
3-328.Ap 161. (14M~ 147,4)
1. Institut organicheskoy khimii Akademii nauk SSSR.
(Naphthalonecarboxylic acid)
(bdaricarboxylic aaid)

EYDUS, Ta.T.; GUSEVA, I.V.
Catalytic hydrocondensation of carbon monoxide with olefins and their
hydropolymerization under the affect of carbon monoy-4de and hydrogen.
Report No.35: Selective deactivation of catalysts by a consecutive
hydropolrerization of ethylene and its homolegs (,pror.,ylene and
1-butene). Izv. A14 SSSR. 0-td.kliim.nauJ,-. no,5'.9(Y7-911 My t62,
(RDA 15:6)
1. Institut organicheskoy khimii im. N.D.Zelinskogo AIII SSSR.
(Ethylene) (Pol3nnerization)

~iws #..I YA.T.; PUZITSKIY, K.V.+UST-, A, I.V.
Stnthesis of esters and other derivatives of carboxylic acids
under conditions of acid catalysis from carbon monoxide, olefins,
and acylating compounds. Part 7: Conversion of C -C7 &.1cohols to
carboxXlic acids and their esters with the aid o~ forri,.ic acid.
Zhur.ob.khim. 32 no.9:2983-2989 S 162. (1-IIRA 15:9)
1. Institut organicheskoy khimii imeni N.D. Zelinsko o AN SSSR.
(Alcohols) (Acids, Organic) (Fqrmic acids

PUZITSK1Y, K.V.; EYDUS, YA.T.; KYABOVA, K.G.; GUSEVA, 1.1._
Synthesis of esters and other derivatives of carboxylic acids under
conditions of acid catalysis from carbon monoxidel olefins,, and V..
acylating compouhds. Part 9: Synthesis of carboxylic acids and th~~
esters from (C6-clo) saturated alcohols. Zhur.ob.khimo 33 -4:
(RIHA 16:
1269-1273 Ap 163. Z
(Acids, Organid) (Esters) (Alcohols)

I A& v: i! ;;It I IF 11 It R411 V1 AIMM 111FIR HWHIM!Ngm,
19
-34501a- G
J0
ACCESSION NR:'AP5002798
S/007B/SQT0i0. 0,01A0921.0b97
W~ I
4
"THOR~7 Guseva, v
L
TITLE: Pre0aration of lithiu, utnosilic'ates:fram aqueouls 19
m al
:SOURCE: Zhurnal neorganicheakdy khimii., V..z 10 no 19,q5' 9Z-97
M
6 R. an 6 jithidtil olumliau
TOPIC TAGS: lithium alumosilicate, synthes! io exch 9-0
silicate
ABSTRACT: Hydrated lithium alumosillcati~s -W re obtiliiedjx~.,, reictini: isol4tions
Of lithium Silicate and lithium~-altiminzite-(c~6-titaining:ex(,~i,~sa Won) 'at 20-1 07 C.-
tuid
At room ',temperature the composition of the product was a1m0st, Indepelidentief
the LiOH concentration and of the A1203:SiO2 ratio hi the inlital solutions. The
product obtained at 20C from solutions containing 10- 50 gr/ I Li
20 was mi-iorphous
Li,),O.AI203.2SiO2-nl-120(1)- Crystalline I was obtained at 9.7 C from solutions
w0h a 1:11 A1203:SiO2 ratio, contgining l6as.than 30 g11 M20- The preciptUttes
formed under similar conditions using 1*2'and 1A reactant rittios comprised mix
turea of J:A20- S102- MH20 and 1. When the W20 catitent w&A over 30 g/j. the pre.
c(srd 1/ 2

q4~;v
't'. t- 'I N! ~ ~ I ", ; lmi ~ if i I ~rj 1 1-1 . "; I i 1, r :., ';- .: ~~ Il 1111 !.!!!1 411H UP I; ItfilliellIM WIT I W [I;H" It i I rpo I I q I j,,pqjjjji. a; lp
I - 1~ _rIjjjjj

!'I, kitirt

SOURCE CODE: UR/0020/66/167
.AUTHOR: -Yershov, N.- I.; EydUB, Ya. T.; Guseva, 1. V.
A"~-
ORG: Institute of Organic Chemistry im. N. D. Zelinskly, Academy of Sclences,SSSR
(Institut organicheskoy khImI1 Akademfl nauk SSSR)
TITLE: The initiating effect of carbon monoxide during hydropolymerization of ethylene in
the presence of hydrogen
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Doklady, v. 167, no. 3, 1966, 583-585
TOPIC TAGS: polymerization Initiator, carbon monoxide, ethylene, reaction mechanism
ABSTRACT: The report describes conditions for the hydropolymerization of ethylene at 190C,
during which the hydrogen reduction of carbon monoxide is almost completely absent and the
monoxide is not detectable in the end products of the process. Preliminary exposure of the
reduced Cc catalyst to the monoxide, or to a gas containing it, at 100C represents one method
of obtaining such conditions. The ratio of ethylene to hydrogen is especially significant in
the process and can serve to control the catalyst's ability to reduce CO. In such cases the
monoxide functions as the initiating agent through any of the four described reaction variants.
Card 1/2 UDC: 66.097.13

ACC Nk: AP6011657
'The results indicate that the growth of carbon chains during hydropolymerization (possibly
also in the Fischer-Tropsch process with a Co catalyst) is not a dehydration-condensation
process, but represents a polymerization mechanism with corrections for destruction pro-
cesses The paper was presented by Academician B. A. Kazanskiy 2,k~`g6-5.
SUB CODE: 07/ FSUBM DATE: 02.Jul65/ ORIG REF: 009/ OTH REF: 012

AUTHORS: , Ir. S., Syso-eva, V. 2z;
Kheyfets, V. L., Lraslkoir
,
Gusevap I. V.
TITLEZ Im-est4_gation of Adso'.-Ftton of Aliphatic Sp-_-:J*Lt3. ITT. AdEorption
aL the Transit From Aqiieoi;.s '~o Alt~oaolir 5cl,;t-_om (TSsledovaniye
ads-orbtsii ipirtov. IM. 'LdEorbtslya pri perekhode
04 vodnykh :zP_ifvcrc-, k spirtavym).
PERIODICAL: Vestnik Leningrad3kogo Uni,,rersitatz- Seriy,~~ Fl_,~ikl i Khjali,
1-957, Vol. 22, Nr L-, pr. 148-151 MSSIO.

ABSTRACT., Examined was the adsorption of ethanol-;, -i-prcpano!L and _-'so-propanol,
in- a concen'~~rati--_-n of 2-6 to 5.aL!--,-3 moWaL on the Hg-ele--trode, by
Mea'Suremert, of the voltz_6p, criginztee_ from the capacity of
the double layer and the potential. The presenC4 of the
alt,ohol-hydir-ates in the 3olutiloyl. c_~n b--- ?xplalred by the fact that,
part of it is to bp- footnd J_n tftrz icuble Layer even _=' th;e-re is no
tendency to specific a-'sorrtfor. C:.nsEqusiin'y tte -_,apacity- of the

fr the doub.
double layer goes dk:.Yv-rt. 'he 0
layer can only be eff_~ct5~d, -z" f there are -free waller mQlecules pre-
sert, in Vhe so1u1,i*::,n (nr) of 1he R.'P r,u '~ 0%
~ 2-#' ') "
I table, anj 5 of aria Sla-
There art! 41 figures
Card 112 ,
vi,:~.

I -, 7 '2 ,
Investigatica of Adsorpticn of allph~tic 11T -I -'I--- I
Adsorption at tht Tr.?niit Firc--in Aqus,~-~izv t~, k1c,-holic Solutioaz.
SUBMITTED'. February 22, 1956.
AVAILABLE: Libranr of Congreas.
Card 2/2

LUK 'Yr' NOV , Prive I I"' i t j-.-) !'l,,,,c,v-; ch, U - 1. if) r tokh:. . n. I I I!;, : Q c f'. ;
.J - r. . I
VQL'Fk:Cl'JlCl:, Oavk"~~dk, vild.; G!'-i'v",
1 .1 1
[Ffistcvj of ti.e chealcal trade and Oei:iical ind-usur-j of
Ruz;.j-Laj Tstorjia khimicheskilch Fromynlcv i kbimicheskoi
Rossli. Vol.6. 1965. 4'/'--/l F, .
(11, 16" . 3,,j

. . . ~ . . - _ . -1 - , - , ! -0,11 , V-1, H 11-Ift-1W11 lit"
0 4 000 *a 0
it 2 .1 24 is Iq 9 11 14 t, 6 V M W j AT a
U _M . T11 L_j #A 10 M OD tf t 0 1
Q It
4 C.tq
Oil from claxy sare. B. N. Rutovskil and K. A. Guava. BywU. Niosek. JjW-
devuld Kkiw.-Farm. lost. 1930, 41-3-The essential oil obtained from plants culti-
vated in the Natashinskif exptl. plant of the Nauch. IsWedov. Khim.-Farm. Insi. had:
ill.: - 0.9249.f.In--I025', oil - IA719. acid no. 2AI.esterificationno. l"MU4.
esterification no. after ocetylation%18.71. It contained 00.97% esters (C14111,00-016).
&-hiff's t, . Scvrnfractkxtswcrtwpd.inavacuunid~,;tn.(.1-5nini
..it Ilmd.51 (phruylurethan in. 04 415') were tmed in 0.
fraction. The second and the drst fractions cmtalued al~ a subaAnce wisk It affteted the
r niol.refractiontoagreattitent. AHothc:fruction.-tiv,%,sapond.wtxkmtay&Mvo.:uum-
distd. Thus It wiAs possible to eitablisib the presence of 141nalobt (phenyhavthan
m. 63-65*). On a further vacuum distn. of mine of the fractions 1-nevolidot w" de-
"Ctcd by o%idizing these Fractions with rbronik acid whereby farneW Was oblAned. =40
it had the following cousts,.- b~b HG40', No 173', d:.6 - 0.#951: - -4.21)*;
at, - 1.47:11 (IAWS); niol. rtfraction MAN (theomt1r4l M.01); in. it, of Multur-
larom 133-131*. The fraction b,. 100-1101 contained the inoomyclic ie,%quI#tnj*ne
C,AH% which added 8 atoms Dr. The sepond. aq. solus. contained an acid boiling at
I 1&- 117
which solidified at +2.5* in addn. to AcOlf. In an attempt to sep. the ter. -
pene the oil was mixed with 707a etc. Ile sic. layer then contained a qubestance having a0e
0 d:: - O.WN. jai D - -5.75'. all - IAW, while the ale. ltvqul. part had the following
e coasts.: 10. itl roe
it:: - O.H40-0-9511. lalp-10.0' tei-24-&?; oV - 1.4752-1.4,Y.
-ccived a pretitninasy treatment with 570 NxCOs to ticutraliAe the free acid,
The oil rt :Zoo
S while the aq. *o1n. contAlned only AcOH. The a1c. in". pan was distd. In 4 fraction%
(Propatws are given). The resins ammunted to 6%. Linalyl acetate was found In the
first fraction, while the second and third fractions after nlxm. had the following ccn,.43.: 0
.1.10. - 0.11r,48; Pir - 1.4703; [alp - -115.76% mat. rtfraction MAO, thus claspifying
it as nerolidol. The fourth fraction after redistis. ovrr inetallic Na contained a hi
,zl bi-L 103 1100; it:: OMM
CYCHC W-SqUittrPC11C With the ftdk)WinJ[ properties!
-SI.30*: mot. refraction 60.51. A. A H-hiliovir
-, rt
Wk~ '18 %LA SCULLU64KAL U'lit-IU-1 CL-S%ircAlta.
'Will
Z. 3;. ~bi
An a od 0 1 W 1. s Aj
Otwirbot sit 99 KI.-
0 0 0
0 So 00 0 0 0 0 0

- -
-
-
0 0 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 a e 0 0w
0 i~
o is 0 4

: 1
1
1 I
1
1
, Q 'r 14 A M IS 14 is A V M A L 1. U U M b N 1, W v
A
6 1
1
A 'a
.
1.
t 1 1. M it 11 2 9 t 1 9 r _1- A- -1. L-M a Ar W U.1 i , f ~
1 1 .
A _
The Isfives" a r"u4stals"
aloe, K. A.
_jk~
o Xtxtr. 11947, U, 2MI.-Ato was
found in MgSO4 in initite sunts., which, however, were

at too amaU to stim6ate the growth of alpe. Mrs could
f
not he detected in C%O, KII.M. sind WNW1. Evru !.90

: 41ter creiriplicated ptlri~vaii'jn' Fet(SOOd coaritained rwtirr-
0 Alf able tamin. of Mo. hiifice6on (from bin) with acti- -09
00 vated C was atirml)trd. but without rilitulls. Vv salts -09
cannot be filtmil throuSh activated C because they tife
00 adsorbed. Wooll charcoal sbqorbo phosphatic Writ. The
00 charcoal gives off tuateirW which incrilaws file oki.lita.
bility. The oxiditAbility. morenvvr, tedur" the action
utthrmu. Tne %&Its were finally Initifittl by erymm 1111111 zoo
00 I't disifes. The nittlium luepti. by time of the Imitifilml salts

During sterilization of
cotftsined 00)[15 mis. %tit M 1.
00 coo
09 the medium in daAs of ordinary or jrn4 x14%% nwictnifilt roo
Onits. of Un were absorbed from (hv sla- but wit tit %iifli-
Of vicut quantity to %hih flit olituilitut N111 ilsow~ Ail alic.,
goo
00 4P tcquiting larger attrt~ fit Fc aki its livirrml it- lirg,t
'
lu-colm
aints.ollin. I
it( the alp is not "-ly dettendent off flit- Ft and Nln,
C" Millar
M
.
see
ASO-SLA %tfALL1JR(,KkL LITINATOE CLAWMATIC9 ties,
%Nigel .11 C-1 ~.i
50.11:W1 -I- 'iL~lgt" J-
. I . . . . ,--T--, --V--J--1 - F --I - ...T. -- " - ------ ---
b u it as, so is ~ it n 11 AA I S V ad 0 4 '1 V IN -1 a a 3 V
19 " if IV It 0 it 111 It it It PC it Ct ends
0 0 0 c 00" 041 0 0 0 : 0 0 0 0 00 go 0 so** go 0 og 0 0;
0+
o is
00 00 0 0000 je 0 * a 0000 0000 00 000 0 @1

111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0
I,a , I, " f, " " " '. ., )m 1# is to ti .4 A13 V A )f
A 6 It to L-1 As Al-A.-I L It No IF 4 0 9A a it M Et 4 4 1 0 1
-,so
00
09
0 Ity4m. and microi-blothigical studios tif W Uchs rosav -9
TOJF of Ill* A11041100111PNOIJIS Calls). 11, The dtvohpnnl
III Anaboo,,-.& Illchiler. Aphatilratitorsocas two. -00
squat and Asteriockella formlism, Hassell In Otto resenoir
in-no- Ilk 11 A it .1 it'!
ma,,or it-
e in
ti
I
d
,
.
l
.
ue
stice is
during the Arat sumcner of its axwe"A..-K - fit Mot M I1
Arink-re,k -00
tl% ~ " RA 5. 41~1,4.lkill
l
It 0
.
Iliki 1, Ms, -N-4~r - 6. 3% 1107). -- 1-too, N-hkI *Is.,- I'd. I I'A
'
-
f
!
0 , n
A
ns two, lot ill, I Ont rr*ervmr in link, sarnotiry ,I pvtooth in -mn, A 0 1-
an,ko -00
111.1t; %too- 1-e,-mmo Hl.ht,r (1) atki .4pA 1114-11, allht"I'll it d- I'm I,-
0 or all not. I,, Ih,
llifell ;' Ins.. 1. "1
jt,tl.~ 111. 1 Ict
1 I'
06 Ve voit'llo, 11 IVIIIAUtot 1411Y I 111I.A, Il't lilt ulictincillair 11) 1 *lilt 11 In lyl.
i
2
1 tug
I .00
'I.
*tilt ok ill mintivill 141" Ill higher illwil'. If I--- nill Illintil 'I".apte "t 1, 1
,""t'd
4 1 im. it ~Nl
1
3
00 .
%I'd
Vv ,III it 0
.,I N1N
(fill Ill A -111,4141 Inint, I 'equilp. ~, lote I. w vo).. It
to (. on, 1, 1 Ito O(ulc. 'b"ooll out
0 N, [,III mmi, tile villtill'. %Vic Iwt five floqui Imicitelm
it mild not Iw decidord which was respoinsibk for the mc.
cumulation. I ifics vil wh"i the Vc anti 11 ~Nouteut old tilt,
imivoir it iltPletrill, The utnitimin ount. lot nitrate N
&*0
Ing 11 is 0.4 AM) mo., L. but after prelinilliAry prillontiril 00
N statrutwit is tktccr xT-Ih is nblaitmi at I nic./l, .00
Wherk Milk N is uwIl As it lkonlrcr I,( N tially (UM uIll'it. IN
irquitril ftir in*%. itrulmoth. The i1tviviosic in smitorth III it as 0
7, ,title I hirtly it, a Il'-pil-liml l-1 11, "title it% filo JI'milp.-Al - 7A*

ok

It 0

is I b141"Iral - . - ~ , ~ ,
W-Arlk
O"
0 0
FP 0
06 1? to to a It a is it 9 A I, I. 1) 1. 1 0 v
,
0 4. 1 so
,
0
a
I
ix PP t
-L, Ak r go R I j '11 V -A I, L M
I - ;.0
00
.00
00
-06

il i-o
k "I"kif revervia
rhe tilmititing Ill the M
Co- "i,
-,tm
11'. II,.tN I, ....... ...
-m~td- mill. it,.
th.
.'-I AI., lifig 4.,d a c"". d- I ,1, 0,,

NI,, -At, W N -9
I.- I '
III
V AID
t,
.
:

DID 0
I*

.06

!?too
itjo 0
LIT#*-IIJNE CLASIWK*t)C-
1U40

u 0 it -0 41

to
a
1 n IPoe
AA L 1 4 OW 0 9 - 1 9 a 13 a 0 3 9 V
win 4 1 ~14
ip at x It 11 4
9
t
0 0
e
i & 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
o : : 1
0 P
s
*
4 * 0 * 0 0 0 0 is 0 0 0 0 0

00000006
- T-i
0 0 0 6 0 9 6 IN! 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
it f I I A 1 4 1 1 is 14 it is
A I J, 0 1 A- I
So Af
*0
00 Met of ta"Wr an **a
00 a c*v f V. S. S. R t , 4-10
4 1111.1c t"%Ic tit 41KAv
00 a (if jjjp~ j. "j(ht f"j,fant,
04 4r A. -I)IIIIvi, ;f) csj Imliwaling,
ir? itIrIlie t,r*lll of
.64
00 Ir 11vatf (IlAtiltion Inerrisw thr
turt1wring dw Kww1h 4il
'I'lle (Ml(, IIIAllef It IM111rol
00.
A
I L A -ITALLUSIK-L UTREIIATURI CLASUO'KitICO,
It 17 It or ac a a K It a tr at
; 9
0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 a
0 It
0#000*.OOOOOOOOOGOOOOooooo;oeoooo*osoooooooeogiI

0 0 111 It
o 0
III v a 19 1 111 11 u a It III v it a A 40 it u 41 4 d4 0
I Ah Of a to It 8 A- I A

00
A 01twV-4 31#011-
K
j~
"(in mil.h. on , (I 1~ 4% 1,, -00
than Mit. The
and blue,pren #19A, sit
Cil 411A., wit 11.1inill-1v 00
a1gsir a, dw. \Ill. Ma,- W
600
muit. tit N-cmicil. smg. mAll-
tilimphibc (Cii-ri-Ii-lapil) Aldike. xfo
01 1111 FUIr #11 400
I
COO
roo
voo

::00
1100

NO*
troo

It t U00

it 04 2 a a 3 1
0 0 01 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 111 0 0 0 a 0 0 lqp~

0 0 0
to goo* a* 0 0 0 a a a a so 41-3 to
ID It V it w IN v IS w it 4w if it
A A L J1
(;$P44$
~o 0
---- - -------
multwkAtIon of the intimodua mlixub" in watirr (its
6L-A,8jy$_- X. U4r,-Awi. E*044&mud~ 1
11. A.) 1%1. Nit, 1). 17 !h). -
0 litaWorich. ( .' . . N I
: 4, stemilod iniffabes clevickip wit-11 -(& cxts~ It,nn 1-4,400
Es 00
sod on doW PISAII(m, but dO Wit 111AIM ill I tit -4941C 11W1110
in tb* Provo" of UVO 4W.V Slid HYC PlAnifitiMi. 1.M119
by"hyto pr9writ the frowth cd init'lispAl wctctij by
"WMI1,1111,11111 the tolikots T4 dw limlittill. W, R. It.
a0
-00
a* zoo
*a
*a J =*a
Go-
Goa Oo 0
12- ire a
r 4- tit
0 1 9 rw 0 D ji* 0 i,
IILL If IV p it
x if R a illan 1413 nI
4111 0 0 0
UG*
Ito 01

GUSEVA, X. A.
IlEfflorescence of beater, Its Cauf-,P, Prognosls Arid ;M'Sasures for
Preventing It." Sub -2? Nov 51, Moscow Crder of Lenin State U imeLl
M. V. Lomonosov.
Dissertations-oresented for science and engineering degrees in
Moscow 4uring 1951-
SO: Sum. No. 480, 9 MaY 55

GUSEVA, K.A.
Interrelation of phytoplanktoa and saprophytic bacteria in reservoirs.
Trudy problA tam-BOT-ao-1:34-38 151. (WJtA 9:7)
(1hter-Bacteriology) (Phytoplankton)

1. K. A. GUSEVA
2. USSR (600)
4. Algae - Uchinsk Resevoir
7. iTaterbloom, its causes, prognosis and control rwasures; naterial from the
Uchinsk Reservoir. Trudy Gidrobiol. ob-va. 4. 1952.
9. Monthl List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, April -1953, uncl.

GWWA. K,A,; BASKAKOVA, A.N.
Chemical co=osition of the volatile part of alcohol-soluble
extract oil from the azalea flower. Trudy VNIISVDV no.2:32-95 '54.
(MURA 10: 7)
(Azalea) (Eseences and essential oils',

GUSYVA, X.A.; BA-9MOVA, A.N.
MMOL . <
Obtaining liquid extract of rose oil. TrudY VIIIISMN m0-2:159-159 -
1514. (MIKA 10; 7) , ..'I..1.
(Attar of roses) L'..1 ..

GUSEVA, K.A.
Ph.v-toplankton of Rybinsk Reservoir seasonal dynamics and the distri~-*inn
of principal groups. Trudy Biol.sta."Borok" no.2:5-23 155. (MIRA 9:6)
(Rybinsk Reservoir--Phytoplankton)

GUSEVA, K.A.
Phytoplankton of Rybinsk Reservoir seasonal dynamics and the
distribution of principal groups. Trudy Biol.sta."Borok" no.2:
24-31 155. WRk 9:6)
(Phytoplankton) (Iron bacteria)

GUSIVA, K.A.# inzhaner.
- ~A 10,
% -ic:-- -,-
Bulgarian rose oil. Kasl. -zhir.prom. 22 no.8:24-26 '56.
(KLRA 10:1)
1. Vaesoyuzny7 nauchno-issledovatel'okly institut sintetichaskikh
i naturallnrkh dushi3tykh veshchestv.
(Dalgaria-Attar of roses)

GUSEVA, K.A.
Xffect of water level fluctuations on the development of
phy-toplankton in R7binsk Reservoir. Trud7 Biol. eta. "Borok"
no.3:112-124 158. (MIRA 11:9)
(R7binsk Reservoir--Ph7toplankton)

GUSEVA. K.A.: RASKAKOVA, A.K.
Producing extraction oil from dry azalea flowars. Trudy
VNIISNDV no.4:178 158. (MIRA 12:5)
(Essences and essential oile)
(Azalaa)

GUSEVA, K.A.; RAFANDVA. R.Ya.; INJ110v, F.V.
Quality of oil obtained from whole rose
steam distillation and extraction. Trudy
158.
(Attar of r9ses)
flowers and petals by
VIHISIMV no.4:178-181
(MIRA. 12:5)

GUSF,VK, K.A.
Role of Iake Beloye in the formtion of phytoplankton in
Rybinsk Reservoir. Trudy Inat.biol.vodokhran. no.2:31-43
159. (MIRk 13:5)
(Beloys, Iake (Vologda Province)- Phytoplankton)
(Rybinsk Reservoir--Phytoplankton)

GUSEVA, K.A.
Method for counting pbytoplanktonic organisms. Trudy Inut.
biol.vodokhran. no.2.144-51 059. (MM 13:5)
(Plankton research)

GUSEVA,,-K.A,,; ILIIITSKIT, A.L.
Clogging of fishing nets with the diatom f4elosira italica during
the period of winter bloom in Rybinsk Reservoir. Trudy Gidroblol.
ob-va 9:lR3-194 '59. (MIRA 12:9)
l.Institut biologii vodokhranilishch AN SSSR.
(Rybinsk Reservoir-Di atoms) (Fishing nets)

GUSzVA, K.J.; RAFANOVA, R.Ya., kand.khim.nauk; BULANOVA, A.V.;
Vnn I " S.I.
Isolating sclareol and obtaining products from It having the
odor of amber* Haol.-shirprom. 25 no-3:29-30 '59- (MMA 1?-:4)
1. Vaesoyuzrqy nauchno.-ineledovatellskiy institut sinteticheskikh
I naturallnykh dushistykh veshchesty.
(Sclareol) (Perfumes, Syuthette)

GUSEVA, K.A.,__.doktor biolog.nauk
Role of blue-green algae in inland waters. Test. 0 SUR 32
no#l2tlO9-UO D 162& (Algae-congremsev) (MIRA 1523-2)

KUZIN, B.S., dtoktor bioi. naluk, o-tv. red.~ B:,IhG1N,SKIY, :-F.,
kand. b1cl. nauk; re(I. CT,',ami~, K.A., daktor
riatik, red.; :14IFOIN, 'bliol. nfxiak, r0d.;
TOPACHEVSKIY, A,V., red.
[Ecology and physiology of blue-green algae; charac-
teristics of their mass development in bodies of witerl
Ekologiia i fiziologlia sinezeleny~h vcdorosloi; vtkmo-
mernosti il,11 massovogo razvitiia v vodoemakh, 'Moskva,
Nauka, 1965. 272 p. (MIlRA 18;2)
1. Alcademiya nauk SSSR. Institift biologii vnutrennikh -,~od.
2. Chlen-korrespondent 91 SSSR (for Top,~cbevsk-_vy).

GUSWIA., K.A.; EKZI!ITSEI, V.A.
Suming up the studies on phytoplankton and higher aquatic
vegetation of Volga reservoirs. Tmey Inst.biol,,vnutr.vod.
no.9:78-95 165. (MIRA 19:1)

VERTIRJAIT, G.Z., kand. tekhn. nauk; FANTELENEV, F.I., kand.
tekhn. nauk; GOEOIYAKO, I.M.; TALI, K.K.;
LUGOVOY, P.A.; MASSAN, A.I.-I.; GALKIN, N.V.; SAPHYGINA, G.M.;
CHESNOK01', D.S.; DR07,DKOV, V.I.; IZY1JMOV, P.S.; ZAK,. B.O.;
KOROGID, Me.; MAKSIVIOUCH, L.R.; ZBOHOVSKAYA, M.I.;
PAVLOVSKAYA, S.A.; BORISOV, A.V.; SELIVABETS, N.Ye.; ITKES,
V.14.; YATSh-ETICH, Ya.D.; KOZYRSKIY, N.P.; NIKITIN, V.D.;
NEKUEPAYEVA1 Z.A.J. inzh., red.; MEDVEDEVA, M.A., tel:hn.red.
(Design and planning of railroad stations and Junctions)
F'roektirovanlo zhelomiodorozhnykh stantaii i uzlov; spra-
vochnoe i metodicheskoe proizvodstvo. Moskva, Transzheldor-
izdat, 1963. 443 p. (MIiLA !6:12)
1. Ilauchno-issledovatellskiy institut transportnogo stroitell-
stva (for Guseva). 2. Gosudarstvennyy institut tekhniko-
ekonomicheskikh izyskaniy i proyektirovaniya zheleznodorozh-
nogo transporta (for Zak) 3. K*-evskiy gosudarstvemyy pro-
yektno-izyskatellskiy inaLtut (for Ko-.vrskiy). 4. Dloskovskiy
institut inzhencrov zheleznocloi-ozlmogo transporta Irt. I.V.
Stalina (for Pikitin).
(Railroad ongineerine)

GUSNYA, X.I. Oloskva)
Practicality of taking blood from the u1nar vain for clinical
analysis; taking blood simultaneonsly for biochemical analysis
and Wassermann reaction. leb.delo 3 no.6:49-50 R-D 157.
(BIM--ANALYSIS AND OffSKISTRY) (MIRA, 11:2)

USSR/Farmi, Anirmls - Swine
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol., No 15, 19A5, 69361
Aothor : Guseva., K.M., Knyazev, G.A., Kotov, P.P.
Inst : Scientific Research Listitute of Agriculture of the
Central Chernozem Belt
Title : Green Fodder for Swine
Orig rWo : Byul. nauchno-tekhn. inform. n.-i. i-ta s.-M. TsChP,
1956, No 1, 41-42
Abstract No abstract.
Card 1/1
- 45 -

ovnu
[Hints for young farmers in charge of calves) Savety molodym teliat-
nitsar.. Voskval, Mosk.(rabochii) 1961. 99 p. (MIU 1011)
Calves)

GUSEVA, K.M.
Training groups o4' the population to care for patients at home*
3drair. Truk. 7 no.11W P63 (MIRA 1713)
1. &unestitell glavnogo vracha po, lechetnoy ohasti polikliniki
No.Z Ashkhabada.

ene r.
'I
Time needed for drying pine and spruce boardR and blocks in
petrolatum. Der.pram.5 no.8:11-14 Ag 156. (MM 9:10)
I.Knuchno-iseledovatellskiy institut Hinisterstva stroitelletva
SSSR. (Lumber-Drying) (Petrolatum)

GUSEVA.L.
They are building new radio equipment. Radio no.6:8 Je 155.
(Ulan-Ude--Radio clubs) (KLBA 8:8)

_ , , ~-; I
, , . , ~. y ~, ~~;, ,, 1~.7 , I 1 1.1 - . ' ~ ; Wih :I; Ye .
, ~t - . - , -1 1 - I
Ab,g-,T-,'lrtL. Ait- (lel') -1 L Jl-lql,
~ ~4 i I t ,, I "! - 11 1 )

USSR/Flarn-. "-:d-=lf3- 17)rscs.
,,br, Jour: Bef Zhur-Dlol., No ~D, 1956, 92521-
;,ixthor Guseva. L..".
Inst Moscow Voteri-il"ry
Ti Uc ixterial Vossulo of 14mcles of the Binc!-,ial J--A--~.,; ii,
Horses.
0 r I'L,,b Tr. Mash. v,~'U. ackad., 1.956, 10, 280-2,01.
al of thc 1--ri7cl, subsca-mlar,
b.stract: 'Pic arterial can I
presp4lious r~i.d postspinous mmscleo w,%s
in 23 cadavers of lici-scs from one to 1.1 yc!arc~ cf
It was established tli,-t the larCe "uscultis tQrce is
vlosculv,rized by 1.2-14 i,,uscular bra,,-,-c'~us cf ~',c suu-
sea-pular artery with V--c cli.:.i.,leter of cacli brancl,. at
.5 to 2 -,m- 'Bic veascis in. the Df t'--c :aiscle
-ire a, 41
nastarosizcd- Tl;., ..LelLoicl rmscle lias 20-22
Ca rd 1/3

C'UTi lllilLals
'is ir
jm:: ~,'cf Zhur--Biol., NO 2'j, n2521..
bro-.1ches (rxii) of peri,.)Iieric lateral brachial
and sLebsezirullex artery; the, sifiscanul-cx is
pravifted ipi th rarl of the subs capullcx., ancrordal,
trnnsverso cervical, pcriplicral lanternI brachir.1
arteries via br:7.nches frm.-, the axill,,:ury artory.
DranchQs of VLic pcrip'icral subscapular ax-Lc3:-f onter
into t-,-e :-iidd-10 pu-t of the iiaiscular vc.--it,~rintc the
prc)xir.,.zil reGior. - bri, ichus of the cervical Lr=svcrsc-
artenj, and int,~-, tliv region - brz.%,~clicz of the
axillalj~ artery. Tlic, .."rospi-ous 1--.11se"LO i.~; vascul-ar-
izoll by barancl-es of tt~.; acrol:dal, subsczv~v.!:~.r, ccrvi-
cal t=isversc and. il,.X-ii~'icral lateral brac-nic.1 cx-
ucr~cs . Uc 1)csts-,)ii-ous i-,uscle is providt-I wir"IL
omnelles of u'-he su*uslcapular, cerr*~oacl -ors(,,
acrordal ana Icri-P.:iural bracil-.al ::~rtiaric:s.
carcl 2/3
23

'17 :rSCS .
;Juc Jour: Picf Mur-lAol -, 11C 20, 1958, 92r,-21.
Each Eiusele has at luns-'u two sources .--)f v,-.scularization,
Muscles With distributic-i of ',"Usculcr
bwncUlcs (dynaiijc ty,;c) lmvc their arteri-cl. vossels
transversoll as -" ruic, while in i,.iuGclc:s with p1muse
distributioi, of builOacs (stato-clyn-=dc ty-,io), t1le "-1;3cu-
lar diruction luis bubl~ lenCthwisc and cbliquc-lnn!~itu-
di-,vally in relation to the loii(, LvAis. Delousov.
Ol
Card 3/3

GUSLVA, L.A.
Changes in the glycogen content of the liver and miscles in animals
adapted and not adapted to cold. Vop. med. khim. 8 no.2:199-204
Mr-Ap 162. (11IRA 15-4)
1. Institute of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases,,
Academy of Medical Sciences of the U.S.S.R., Moscow.
(GLYCOGEN) (COLD-PHYSIOLOGIGAL EFFECT)
(ADAPTATION (13IOWGY))

GUSEVA, L.A.; ZDANOVSKAYA, Ya,L,i KAIVOSHEINA, N~A~; JaE,"USIAMIA, I.Vr.~
CMOTAREV, I.T.,- DRULYAPSKAYA, red.; PROKOFIYEVA, L,11,,
tekhn. red.
(Manual -,or laboratory work in the anaton7 of fam anivials] Fo--
sobie k prakticheskim zaniatiiam po anatomii-sel'skokhoziaistvao-
nykh zhivotn,,ikh. Moskva, Sellkhozizdaty 1962. 170 p.
(FIRA 15:7)
(Veterinary anatomy)

CLISEVA, L.A.
-,sine Lriphcaphrric auld and creatne phosphate
Content of a3eno 11
in the brain and muscles of anirwiAls adauted and unada-pted to
cold. Vop. med. khim. 9 no.2.,180-184 Mr-Ap 163,
(MIRA 17:8)
1, Laborawiya promyshlennogo mikrcklimuW Instituta gIgiy8ny
t1ruda i professional I ryk-h zabo!~-.v.-Aniy AMN Mcukva.

,:"TINGOV, V.I., inzh.; GUSEVA, L.A., inzh.
Characteristics of flaw detection in welded joints of high-pressure
vessels used in the chemical industry. Svar.proizv. no.2138-39 F
164. (MIRA 1821)
1. IrkutsUy filial VseooyuznoRo zinuchno-issiedovatellskogo
konstruktorokoRo instItuts. khimiclieskogo inashinostroyaniva.

CH"I"Y"i I, Vitaliy DrAtriyevich; SAVAR01MIY, D. I.., nauchrory red.; .
I-GUSEUI 0--G=VAITIYEVSKAYA, E.N., red.; EIESNTSLOVA,
L.R., iekhn. red.
(Laboratory tests of building mterials;,for masonslLaboratorrye
raboty po ispytaxiiiu stroitelInVkh materialov; dlia katienshchikov.
Moskva, Proftekhizdat, 1962. 103 p. (MIRA 15: 12))
(Building materials--Testing)

FIGNER, Avraam Illich; ANTIK, I.V., nauchn. red.; GUSE-VA, L.F.,
red.
[Technology of the manufacture of electron-tubes; su:rvey
of foreign patents] Tekhnologiia izgotovleniia elekt--
vakuumrjykh priborov,- obzor inostrannykh patentov. I-
skva, TSentr. nauchno-issl. in-t patentnoi informats1i i
tekhniko-ekonom. issledo-vanil, 196L. 25 p.
(MIRA 18:7)

"I
t w I
ToA
' t,.42~
EZ
t
Th rgy MIC
riblitlan of fa;J
to, t;btrin rrm.,10, prqhayt lpde
dtal
-
id" in t d I ~,q wdrji .. ...
p tr~uco,Mj F
.i9
;,tin
Cm.1tant. imtrictO 0 klcl~ "t wii ratifid tfu
wicon if Mlixw4l 4 iiipt
M13 for 4 4cjrm~ i
.1.
llx,~ pr, our,
to eq~noe.
fig
kit'
Is
Q Chi- Tedips o~r
ift, rl ;it2d t r=fiu for m
1~e :;Tcmr- nuv~tor
~Jr 60 p1s
rclfl~Qle! proor of (ho ac~ur tmd re C'at
pf
T. G~xalu!d a, oil
y tKe zi ~d
44m (rhPirt"t
--k In the machowfim a punt d9soarp. U4691 c4llf-
Alto
z,-t.Myat& cc 4~6 prokn niazksurormcng chardeterfalUvw jiulkes
1-ce albie tc zi(Ud~, tho enerigy disVib4tion or t~iO t~ .4.

1114MIRMAM 41 1 1l
1~7
rc
AP
Tho stio
LA'Pr a aldallaToyperatiL V'r Jig ok4vanm mceltdo;sih
tV '!n4;rfV
f= on of
Iv 1"(11; eao,,Vy e't'glan
-~fx~

Cr U -5 L_ V 0, /,-. &.
ischarge -802
USSR/Physics Blectric (1, FD i
Card 1/1 Pub 153-1/206
Author Guseva, L. G. and Klyarfeld, B. N.
Title Vol:ttaa4? of discharge flash in mercury vapors
Periodical Zhur. tekh. fiz. 24, 1169-1178, Jul 1954
Abstract Analysis of elementary processes at low pressures showed a satis-
factory agreement between the constants of these processes and the
behavior of the left branch of' the flash curve. In the regirn of
300-8000 volts the curve of flash voltages exhibits a complex bend
similar to that found by F. Pennir4,3 (Proc. Amst. Acad., 34 1305
(1931) for helium. Indebted to A. V. Rybchinskiy. Twenty refer-
ences including 12 foreign.
Institution
Submitted February 1, 1954

USSIR,'Ph-sics DLSC'IaI','re
I
Cj5X-I 1/2 Foil)" 9
Author K5., rfel'd, B- N.; T-Lmofeyev, A. A.; Neretina, H. A.; Guseva, L. G.
'ya
Title Chaxacteristics of probes at positive potentials and measurement of density
Of gas in discharges
Periodi cal 7-h1jr. tekh. fiz. 25
.0 , No 9 (September), 1955, 158l-lc96
Abstract The authors review the discharge phenomena near a probe that has a. positive
potential, relative to the plasma. Utiliza-tion of certain properties of the
volt-ampere characteristics of such a probe permit them to measure the vari-
ation of the gas density under the action of discharge fed by a direct or
alternating current. They find that with increasing positive potential on
the probe relative to gas-discharge plasma the volt-ampere characteristics
of the probe indicate the existence of two regimes: a) regime of probe
corresponling to non - in dependent form of discharge, and b) regime of FLaode
c,)rresponding to independent discharge able to exist even when the miin
scharge fs switched off; the transition between the two regimes of probe
operation is effected in most cases by a jump suggestive of the phenomenon
of rupture. Difference in poteatials between-plasma Euid positively cheLrged
probe at which rupture of layer near probe occurs increases with decrca3e
in zbe density of the gas and with increase in dens4ty of dischargE! cur-
rent; these DrOpertieS can be used to measure the gas density in the limits
of' di.~icha~:g-, and suggests a convenient metN)d for meal~uxir,(,

Uard
J-n;,J t Lc,; in vfirio,.ts gases and vapors.
Th-:! rr~~G--(xi of .'a.--
deni:itie.; can be regnilated by changes in the radius o~ the cylind-Ticiii
prc~be used., zince the Y-uptlare strength of the Irtyer int:roases with &~crea,~e
~.n radilw-,; this is the resull.t of decrease iD t1W of that of
the layer near the probe in which the. electrons ~,rodlice intense ioni-atton
of the gas. ComparaUvely small increase in prob.--. current in the positive
branch of the characteristics of a plane probe is maiarly determLned by in-
crease 'in plapma of icns generated in the layer; recharging of 'Positive
ion- ;w-aplif;.es this effect by several t:~mes. 'Tra-risit-Lon of the probe to
the anode regime is accompanied by formation around the probe of a nev in-
tense pl'asma of small size separated from tbe. remaining plasma by a noren-
t-t'.al dron. Ordinarily this regime I's unstable and the piobe passes cnr_
tinllousl-
y from the anode regime to the probe reg-me and reversely, 'hu,s
farnlng deep oscillati-ous in the veltage strength witli fireq:aency of 10" to
106 cycles. The proposed mechanism governing these oscillations c.-)nsists
in the periodix accumuliation of positive ions axound the probe wilth forma-
L
tion of new small plasma and in the disintegration of this plasma aftPr the
voltage at the probe drops to a small value. For the Audy of dynamil~- vari-
ation of gas dens_i-~.v irt discharges the authors developed an imipulse probe
method permitt.ing measurement of instantaneous values of gas density -in
1raricus phases of discharge burning on alternating or ~erioc!ic. curri=..
-',-,eteen references. e.g, B. Klyarfel'd, T. P._~rvcrxa~,
G_--ano-is'-iy_. T. Suyetin, ibid., 16,
1 17.
C) na
Submitted I-Iarch ~_,2, 1955

2q, 3,S00
69253
SUV/110-5947~-37044
Translation fromi Referativnyy zhurnal. Elektrotekhnika, 1959, Nr 17, p 182 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Guseva, L.G.
TITLE: Ignition of Discharge in Molecular Gases at pd < (pd) min
PERIODICAL: Tr. Vses. elektrotekhn. in-ta, 1958, Nr 63P PP 7-16
APBTRACT: Ignition of discharge in H2, N21 02, C02 and in the air was studied. The
measurements were carried out in a uniform field up to voltages of 130 -
160 kv. In general a correlation was found between the course of the left
branches of ignition voltage curves and the values of the equivalent sec-
tion for ionizing the given gas by electronic shook.
From author's r6sum6.
'lard 1/1

66394
SOV/58-59-10-23100
Trwalation from: Referativnyy Zhurnal) Flzlka, 1959, Nr 10, p 187 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Guseva, L.G.
TT21E:l Low Oas Pressure Discharge Ignition In Inhomogeneous Fields
PERIODICAL: Tr. Vses. elektrotekhn. in-ta., 1958, Nr 63, pp 17 - 37
ABSTRACT: The author shows that in HS vapors and air the disebArge ignition
voltage for the left-hand branch of the Paschen curve depends on the
pressure and interelectrode distance. Measurements were carried out
for the case of inhomogeneous fields at various discharge space con-
figurations up to voltages of 100 W. Under low gas pressure the
electron paths deviate sharply from the direction of the electric
field lines of force, while the positive ion paths run close to
these lines. Therefore the discharge in an inhomogeneous field does
not develop between the most widely separated sections of both
electrodes as in the case of a homogeneous field, but rather along the
Card 1/2 path on which is satisfied the necessary condition for sustain

66394
Low Gas Pressure Discharge Ignition in Inhomogeneous Fields gov/58-59-lo-23loo
independent discharge. This condition requires that a considerable part of the ions
being formed In the discharge space strike the point on the cathode from which the
primar7 electrons are flowing.
N.0. Kashnikov
tl~/
Card 2,12

C-T,'S!,-VA, L.G., C~~nd Phys-liath 3,3i -- (dinn) "Tfnit-Nj-- of ~.-. llit'h-
,u] foriri of dinch:-rgm in r,-,r-'fJC.,d
a 14
(All-Union Orcl!,r of 1,1~nin '-~J,-:ct~'cal. ir.,. V.I.
nin). 11;0 copic.7 PrintQd o-..1 -! duplic~,tlirig 1-4iil,41:1"40-59, 101)
e 44~ -

AUTHOR: Gus ev SoV/iog-4-8-6/35
TITLE: -~~itaaonof ~Disc~harges in the Non-uniform Fields at
Low Gas Pressures
PERIODICAL.- Radiotekhnika i elektronika, 1959, Vol Ii. Nr
pp 126o - 1266 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Breakdown voltages of five different discharge tubes,
having non-uniform fields, were investigated. Also,
the effect of the polarity of the electrodes was studied.
The electrode configurations are shown in Figures 1.
The electrodes were fixed to a special anode support
which was capable of withstanding a voltage of 100 kV.
The measurement of the breakdown voltage Was effected
by the method described by the author in two earlier
papers, (Refs 1, 2). The distribution of the fields
betwotin the electrodes was determined by means of the
equipotential surfaces plotted experimentally. The
trajectories of the charged particles in the inter-
electrode space were constructed graphically. The Gan-
figuration I (see Figure la) was studied most thoroughly.
Card 1/4 The breakdown voltage was measured as a function of the

sov/iog-4-8-6/35
Ignition of Discharges in the Non-uniform Fields at Low Gas
Pressures
distance between the flat portions of the electrodes.
The non-uniformity of the field was defin6d as a ratio
of the distance d and the diameter D of the external
cylindrical electrode. For the distances d < 0-3 D
the field between the electrodes could be regarded as
uniform. With increasing d , the field became more non-
uniform and the voltage drop was concentrated in the
vicinity of the internal electrode. The curves
Ua f(p0) for three different inter-electrode distances
are illustrated in Figure 2. Uirves I correspond to the
case when the internal electrode had a positive potential,
while Curves 2 correspond to a negative internal electrode;
the dashed curves represent the case of a uniform field
between the electrodes. The discharge was carried out in
air. The electrostatic field and the electron trajectories
for gonfiguration I are illustrated in Figure 3. The
breakdown voltages for Oonfiguration II (Figure A) are
illustrated in Figure 4; the tube 'was filled with air
Card2/4 V"*'