U-2 Pilot Takes Along Poison After Delays and Change of Planes

Document Type: 
Collection: 
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): 
CIA-RDP83-00764R000500100011-5
Release Decision: 
RIPPUB
Original Classification: 
K
Document Page Count: 
1
Document Creation Date: 
November 11, 2016
Document Release Date: 
July 24, 1998
Sequence Number: 
11
Case Number: 
Publication Date: 
April 21, 1970
Content Type: 
NSPR
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PDF icon CIA-RDP83-00764R000500100011-5.pdf118.59 KB
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Approved For Release 9/O/2$ ,,q",RP,8? 471 0005001 011-5 2 1 APR 1970 Operation Overflight U-2 Pilot Takes Along Poison M'er Delays and Chang of Planes }}i{{t in a Series) ~' Bj : S GARY POWERS The main reason we had never tried to fly all the way across the Soviet Union was not fuel but logistics. no about in urr n- y. I tossed the wallet into the rauel.ng bang u,iH, .tie With a refueling stop at Bah- loafing relieved some of the tension built up by the two false starts. But not all. For I also discovered that I wouldn't be flying the plane I'd hoped. Previously all the overflights had returned to their origina- ting base. Taking off from one base and landing at another re- q u i r e d two ground crews, doubling personnel, preparation and risk of ex osure p . I bringing the U-2 over and leav-' check. Flying back and forth But it was considered worth I ing it at Peshawar until the, from Turkey to Pakistan, time the gamble. The planned route I ?ould take us deeper into Rus flight took place, we were to- Ion the plane I'd counted on fly- - t d sia than we had ever gone, ing something new. Chiefly for while traversing important tar-, security, to reduce plane ex- gets never before photograph pnsure, we are ferrying it to Accommodations at Pesh- folding cots and cooked our own good idea. Periodically, after althis time I chose to take it.' CPYRGHT 1.11M Ulat Litt -- . " "' flight on Saturday. A night of jab, and death would he almost poised and ;~T _ _..d instantaneous. As a weaDnn, it "O.K., " I replied. ' Sh?itnn tossed it to me, and I slipped it into the pocket of my, outer flight suit. Though with more than sur- ed. , Peshawar the night prior to night U-2 numbet 360'was flown Our commanding officer was, flight. Then, should the flight over. it was a "dog," never Air Force Col. William M. Shel rot take place as scheduled, for having flown exactly right. ion. Shelton handled the brief d-eather or some other reason, _ Something was always going ings for the flight. conducted at, Incirlik Air Force Base intwe would ferry it back to In-1 wrong. No sooner was one mal- th r e h southern Turkey prior to our leaving for Pakistan, Taking off from Peshawar, Pakistan. I was to overfly Af- ghanistan and cross the Hindu cirlik. It was the best plane we had, which was comforting. Aside from the long layoff. and the fact that this flight would be Kush range, an extension of 'theI going all the way across Rus- Himalayas. Once in the Soviet Union, my route would take me over or" near Stalinabad, the Aral Sea; t h e Tyuratam Cosmodrome (Russia's Cape Canaveral), Chelyabinsk, Sverdlovsk, Kirov, Archangel, and, on the Kola Peninsula, Kandalaksha and Murmansk, from which I' was to fly north to the Barents Sea and along the northern coast of Norway to Bodo. This way I would avoid overflying Finland and Sweden. The flight would take nine hours, cover approximately 3,- 800 miles, 2.900 within the' So- viet Union itself. With an early- morning takeoff, and consid- ering the time changes, I would be in Bodo about nightfall. I was thinking about this as, e a r l y on the morning of Wednesday, April 27, I packed a bag for the trip. Should I stay in Bodo a day, or two, I'd need a shaving kit, civilian clothes, ID and money. Checking my sPj; ma nei mfftsg44 sia. there was nothing else to distinguish this overflight from its predecessots. Yet because this was to be the first flight all the way across Russia. I felt an addi- tional touch of excitement and some apprehension. However, my complete trust in the air- craft helped. Two Delays The schedule called for a 6 noon I went to bed about four o'clock. At 2 A.M. I was awak- ened by l omeone from message center. I had washed and was ! dressing when I received anoth- er message; due to bad weath- er, the flight had been post- I an a"" function corrected t appeared. Its current idiosyn- crasy' was one of the fuel, tanks, which wouldn't feed all its fuel. But not all the time, me in. la,c''7u11 W63 .~.I,CUWCy for 6 A.M. I completed by pre- flight check and waited. - - Finally Col. Shelton carpe out to explain the delay. They were awaiting approval from the White House. This was the first time this had happened. When Presiden- tial approval was necessary, it usually came through well in advance of the flight. Fateful Date At this point I was cute the flight would he cancelrrl,' and was looking forward to gr+fting out of the sweat-drenched flight suit, when at 6.20 A.M., the sig- nal carne: cleared for takeoff. At altitude, the temperature outside the aircraft dropped to 60 degrees help wzero. Some of the chill began to penetrate. Al- though the suit would remain d a nm p a n d uncomfortable throughout the flight, at'least I was no longer sweltering. Switching on th, autopitnt. I completed my flight Ing. I had already filled in the Airrratt Number, 360, and the Sorril Number, 415A. Now I arld-d takeoff time, 0126 Greenwich Mean Time, 6.26 A.M. meal time, with the notation "de- layed one-half hour." I also, filled in the date: "I May 1960." NEXT: Time and a Soviet rocket catch up with Operation overflight. fore I was to go tq bed,' word . run ou ing ha A 'Dog' just occasionally. So the pilot was kept guessing. Saturday afternoon I again went to heel early, to he awak- ened at 3 A.M. With my backup pilot, I had a' good substantial breakfast - two or three eg;s; bacon, toast. It was to be the last fond I'd have until reaching Norway, some 13 hours later.. As I was suiting up, I remem- bered that traveling bag, with' wallet and clothing, and asked that it he put in the cockpit, "Dn you want the. silver dnl? lar?" Shelton asked. ' ' Before` this I hadn't wanted the disguised poison pendant. But this flight was different. And I had less than complete confidence in the plane.' For A Weapon "if something happenedi" t had previously asked the in- telligence officer, "could I use the needle as a weapon"