SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT GRIDCHINA, G.I. - GRIDINA, V.F.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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GIZ B. 1 MMMHEV# A. Imrgency urgieal aid in closed abdominal injurieB. Khinirgiia 15 no.9/107.924-927 162. 1. Iz Katedrata po fakultetska khirurgiia a urologiia pri. VMI Mesh meditainaki institut) 0I.P. Pavlov" - Plovdiv. (ABDCHINAL INJURIES) (DMGqCIES) GINEV. Bojuj ZUNZOV Ivan I Biochemical and elsctr~pWysiological charges in commotio cerebri. Xhirurgiia 15 no.9/101856-858 162. 1. Iz Katedrata po fakultetska khirurgiia s urologiia pri VM1 [Viash meditsinski institut] "I.P. Pavlov" - Plovdiv. ( MAIN INJURY ACUTE) KHAIDUDOVP L,, profe; AMMOV, Atqq- PANTEVAv L.; Combined injuries bf'the abdown and pelviS. Khirurgiia 15 no.9/10:839-847 162. (ABDOMINAL INJURIM) (PELVIS) --qIlwp _~qq MISHEV" P.. On tuberculous disorders of the nrogenital system* Khirurgiia 15 no.11:1022-1024, -'62a 1. Iz Katedrata po fakultetska khirurglia s urologiia pri VMI Mash zediteinskiAnatitut] OLP. Favlov - Plovdiv. (TUBERCULOSIS UROGENITAL) DrOwn J,"ukr.-rov, Precancerou.3 diseases of' the -monutoh. Vop. onk. 9 no.11.- 31-17 '63. (M:EA 1. Iz kafedry fakulltetskoy kh.'rungii (rukovodituell - dotsent Ya. Dobrev) Vysshego medit-31nskogo instituta Imeni lravicvap Plovdiv, Bolgariya. GINEV, B. Chronic Invagination of the large intestine. Khirurgiia 16 no. 1:'"-?9 163. 1. Is Katedrata, po fakultetska khirurgiia pri VMI (Viseh meditsinski institut] OI.P. Pavlov" - Plovdiv. (INTUSSUSCEPTION) (INTESTINE LARGE) -GRIEVA Total renal rupture in closed abdominal injury. Khirurgiia (Sofiia) 16 no.9:878-880 163. 1. Iv Katedrata po falcultetska khirurgiia pri %II "I.P.Pavlov*, Plovdiv-. 4- GITIF,V,B.; ZANZOV.,I. Clinical value of caplllaroscopy in some surgical diseases. Folia med. (Plovdir) 6 no.103-36 164 1. 11ohes medizinisches Institut "I.P.Pavlovl zu Plovdiv, Bulgarien, T.,ehratuhl fur fakultatschirurgie und urologie (Vorstand.- Kand. der med. Wissenschaft Prof. J.Dobrev). G11141011 B') "liti"~n7f 11'. (I,'; f~fnctlOnal. changeo In the cardia-,rancullar oystom and neutral I'l-ketostarolds during extensive surgical interventionn. Khirur- glift (Sofiia) 18 no.3:351-357 165. 1e V141, Plovdiv, Katedra po fakultetuka khlrurgiia (rukovoditel: prof. IA. Dobrov). GiNEV, B. A cane of congenital anomaly of tho peritoneum. Y1,1rurglia (Sofiia) 18 no.4;499-500 165. I. Katedva po fa~ultetska k)iJrurf,,.IJa 8 urologila, Vissh maditsinski InstItut, Plovdiv (rukov(.Altel - prof. Ia Dobrev). PLOSKOV, D.; ANNLVV, T.; 'BEIM, KALEV, N.; KIM, G.; KIM, C. M.; LI, C.S.; LI,Z.I.; PRMV, if.; SIMEONOV, L. -.- Stionathorenetic surgical treatment of torpid infections with various localizations in the light of 1. P. Pavlov's theory. Rhirurgila, Sofila 11 no.1:23-27; contd. 1958. (INMTIONS, sur& torpid infect. (Bul)) PIA)SKOV, D. ; AITDIMV, T. ; BRJJM, IU. ; _qINI YAIZV, N.; KIM DZHUH, KIM E~~ CHN MION.; LI CHAN SO.; LI %ON I.; FjbITAOV, P.; sjmwNov, L. Etiopathogenotic surgical treatment of torpid infection with various localizations in the light of I. P. Pavlov's teaching. Xhirurgiia, Sofia 11 n0.3:207-215 Mar 58. (DaNCTION, surg. in torpid infect. in various localizations (Bul)) BELOSUJDTSEVA, Ye.I.; GINEVICH, G.I,.- - - Continuous vapor-phase dehydrogenation of borneols to camphor and the layout of equipment for it. Gldrollz.i leankhim.prom. 12 no-3: 15-17 '59. 'KIRK 12:6) 1. Novosibirskly khtnicheal-dy zavod. (Borneol) (Camphor) (Dehydrogenation) S416~~61~000100510061009 D 41 11 AqTHO R.S i Ginevi 0hq.G.I.; Artqmlyeva, L.A., Engineers. TITLE- New' appa,ratus fo rvaporizing and mixing liquid organic com- pound.s PERIODICAL. Xhimicheskoye washinostroyeniye, no - 5, 1961, 45-46 TEXT: The articleedntains a detailed description of the design and opera-'' tion of a,new apparatus (Fig.., 2) for raixinp , nd vaporizing liquid organic a cbm~,ounds for which.G,I. Ginevich P.A. Artemlyeva and Ya. A. Toapnik have obtained the author!a o6rtificate no. 129809 dated October 21, 1959.. The apparatus is based on the-lay.or-evaporation principle and replaces the bubbie-type. evaporator. which has..larger dimensions and is less efficient. There are 2 f i gur e 9 3' Card. 1/ New apparatus for S/184/61/060/005/008/009 D041/Dl!3 Legend: 1 -- body of the apparatus; 2 -- boiy of the mixer; 3 -- sleeve containing the thermo-couple; 4 -- steam cushioning appliance; 5 -- mixing chamber; 6 -- protruded tube; 7 -- protruded tube; 8 electric valve; 9 pneumatic slide valve; 10 -- charging boxes; 11 con.tainers; 12 tube; 13 -- tube; 14 -- tube; 15 -- protruded tube; 16 -- protrudk tube; 17 -- diaphragm; 16 -- flow meter; 19 -- pneumatic valve; 20 -- differntial pressure meter; 21 -- protruded tube; 22 -- vacuum gage; 23 -- control panel; 24 --m_protruded tube; 25 -- secondary device; 26 -- - secondary device; 27 -- protruded tube; 28 -- protruded tube; 29 -- dif- ferential pressure meter; 30 -- pipe; 31 -- pneumatic slide valve; 32 -- diaphragm. 33 exhaust gases from the adsorption columns; 34 -- to the vacuum Pump; 35 alcohol; 36 -,- air. V Card 3/3 GINEVICH, G.I.; PREOBRAZIIENSKIY, V.N.; SPIRIN, V.V. Continuous unit for milling aminoplastics. Plast.massy-no.ll-- 58-59 161. (MIRA 14:10) (Aminoplasties) (Milling machinery) -GINEVICH, G.I. Redesigning the absorption system of a formalin plant. Khim.prom. no.8:710 D '59. (HIBA 13:6) 1. Novosibirskiy khimicheskiy zavod. (Formaldebyde) (Plate towers) GINE;VXCK,.Z.I.-. Electric furnace for curing performs of fluorplast-4. Plast. massy no.4:45-46 161. (MIRA 14:4) (Plastics Industry-Equipment and supplies) GINEVICH, G.I.; SKUE, G.I.; sHCHUGAREV, V.T. Studying the process of continuous distilling-off of highly volatile substances in the production of plasticisers from dibutylphthalate and dioctylphthalate. Plast.massy no.3:64- 67 164. (MIRA 17:3) NAKROKHIN, B.G.; SHIBANOV, G.V.1 GINEVICII, G.I.; OBRAZTSOV, A.I.; "' NAXROKIIIN, V.B.; ITEMERG, Sh.M.; MATROS, Yli.Sh.; SKUE, G.I.; RASHRAGOVICH, Kh.D. Oxidation of methanol to formn1dohyda an oxide entalysts. Khtm. prom. 41 no.2:17-19 F 165. (MIRA 18W CHEKIN, V.F.; GINEVSKAYA,-I.A.-,- Modernization of eye instruments. Vest. oft. 73 no. 3:53-54 My-Je ,6o. (MIRA 14:1) (EYE, I14STRUMENT-o AND APPARATUS FOR) Gii,mVSKIY A.; KAREPFENKO, I.; FEPOROVIC., N. Deliveries made by the Department of Technical Control Must he of high quality. Podn org IS no. 3;140 Nr 164. GIITP,VSKIY, A,S (Moskva) " ~~? Energy characteristics of presomic diffuser conduits. Izv.AN SSSR Otd.tekh. nauk ne-3:152-154 Mr 156. 092A 9: 7) (Gas flow) (Pipe--Hydrodynamics) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/6580 Solodkin, Yeflat YerremovieN and Aron Seqenovich'Ginevskly Turbulentnoye ~echeniye vya2koy zhidkosti v nachallnykh uohaetkakh osesImmetrIchnykh I ploskikh kanalov (Turbulent Flow of Viscous Fluid In Inlet Sections of Axisirmetric and Plane Channels) Moscow, Oborongiz, 1957. 55 P..., (Seriess Moscow., Tsentrallnyy-aero-gidrodinamicheskiy institut. Trudy., no. 701) No,. of copies printed not giveno. Ed.s Yu. 0. Za%harov,, Candidate,of Technical Sciences; Ed. of Publishing Houset L.. I. Shiynfayn; Tech. Ed.: N. A. Pukhlikova; Managing Ed.: Ye..V. Latynin,, Engineer. PURPOSEt This book is intended for te6hnical personnel concerned with fluid flow* COVERAGEt The book disousses the flow' ~ of* viscous f1did In the inle ection of ducts of various dross sections. In the case of axisymmetrical, duct-, it Is shown that a better agreement is obtained between the:calculatediand the experimental,results ard 1/,3 Turbulent Flow.of-VIscoul (Cont. SOV/6580 by taking into a6count-the transverse 'Ourvature of the -surface than by employlng the usual theories based on the power or logarithmic law of velocity distribution in the boundary layer, Howevers In the case of a plans duct, good agreement between the calculation and the experiment is obtained using the logarithmic law of velocity distribution. The eharacteristice of a circular tube and a plane duct can be considered as extreme cases of an annular cross-section duct, No personalities are mentioned. Three Soviet and three Germfn references are found In the text. TABLE OF CONTENTSt Ch I, Turbulent Boundary Layer and Resistance In the Inlet Section of an AxIsymetrieal Divergent Duct with Zero- Pressure Gradient 3 Ch 3:1. Turbulent Boundary Layer and Resistance in the Inlet Section of a Circular Duct 26 0 ard 2/,B AIV16094 BOCK EMILOITATIal S/0795 Solcdkin, Yefim Yefremovich; Ginevskly, Aron Semenov.ich Turbulent flow of a viscous fluid in the initial sections of axially symmetric and plane channels (Turbulentnoye techen1ye vyazkoy zhidkosti v nachalIny*kh uchastkakh osesimetrichny*kh I plosk-11(h kanalov) Moscow, Oborongiz, 3.957. 55 p. illus. No.'of copies not given. Editort Zrakharov, Yu. G. (Candidate of Technical Sciences)l Deputy editori lety*nin, Ya. V. (Engineer); Publishing house editort Sheynfayn, L. I.; Technical editor: Pukhlikova, N. A. Series note; Moscow* Teentrallny*Y aero-gidrodinaaicheskly~ institut. Trudy*, no. 701 TCP3r, TAGS: turbulent flow,, viscous fluid, initial section, axially symmetric channel, flat channel, velocity d-4.stribution,, circular pi tur lent boundaz7 pe) bu layer., drug PURPOSE AND COVERAM The flaw of a viscous fluld in the initial section of channels of varicus cross section is an&3,y-.ed in this brochure.! It is shown that V, AM4016094 consideration of the cross-sectional curvature of the surface in the case of an axially symmetric channel will give better agreement between experimental and calculated characteristics than the usual theories utilizing exponential or loga-~ rithmic laws of velocity distribution In the boundary layer. In the case of the flat channel, the logarithmic law will provide good agreement between calculated and exverimental data. The characteristics of a circular pipe and a-flat channell: can be analyzed as limit cases of a channel.of annular cross section. TABLE OF CCNTEM: L Turbulent boundar7 layer and drag of the initial section of an axially sym- metric expanding channel with a zero pressure gradient 3 11. Turbulent baindRry layer and drag of the initial section of a circular pipe 26 1IL Turbulent boundary/layer and drag of the initial section of a flat chann*l 41 ,-C,ard-. Ng Distr: 4F,4f /4F1 A ~.w mott FOP C U FINI, T! f F I l-! R lZA L I t,I%A1J',MT IN URF r ;r a o tI of it i,1 t- r P-MOcOn !5~il Sill w , "N., vm trARMUR AIR -4~ Ew SOLODKIN, T9.Te.,IMnd.tekhn.nauk; GINICVSKIY, A.S. - ~, Determining characteristics of the turbulent boundary layer and the resistance of long axiaymmetric bodies. Trudy NTO sud.prom. 7 no.2:81-106 '57. (MIU 12:1) (Stability of ships) SOV/ I Z4-58 -I 1--- 1 ?695 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Mekhanika, 1958, Nr 11, p 109 (USSR) AUTHOIt- Ginevskiy, A. S. TITLE- Influence of the Viscosity of a Fluid on the Intensity of the Circulation About a Fluid Foil in a Hydrodynamic Cascade (Vliyaniye vyazkosti zhidkosti na velichinu tsirkulyatsii ~,,okrug profilya gidrodinami-- cheskoy reshetki) PERIODIGAL: V sb.: Prom. aerodinamika. Nr 9, Moscow, Oborongiz, 1957, pp 5-15 ABSTRACT: An investigation of the dependence on the fundamental geometric parameters of a plane cascade of the ratio kr = r'/ rid'. i. e. , the ratio of the circulation about a cascade foil of a viscous incompres- sible fluid flow and the corresponding circulation of an ideal fluid. It is assumed that the fluid foil differs only little from straight seg ments. Equating to zero the total vorticity of the flow downstream of the cascade is tantamount to equating the velocities at the outer bound-- ary of the boundary layer shedding from the fluid foil. Applying this condition to the flow of an ideal fluid through a cascade of foils, the Card 1/2 author obtains (with an accuracy up to the terms of 6?- order) SOV/IZ4-58-11--12695 Influence of the Viscosity of a Fluid on the Intensity of the Circulation (cont. k k V' -6 V 6N -here k is a function of the solidity ratio and escape losses of the cascade, and 6v and 6N are the nondimensional thicknesses of the boundary layers shedding from the upper and lower sides of the foil, respectively. The calculated values of kr tend toward unity as the solidity ratio increases and the angle of escape decreases. Using experimental data for compressor cascades consisting of solid fluid foils with a shockfree entry, the author obtains kr = 0.86-0.93. The results of the investigation, on the whole, bear a qualitative character. L. G. Naumova Card 2/2 1UTHORt FEDYAYEVSKIY,K.K.I.GINEVSKIY,A.S. PA - 2127 TITLE: The Computation Method of a Turbulent Boundary Layer in the Case of the Existence of a Transverse Pressure Gradient (Setod rascheta turbulentnogo pogranichnogo sloya pri nalichii prodollnogo gradyenta davleniya. Russian). PERIODICAL: Zhurnal Tekhn. Piz., 1957, Vol 27, Nr 2, PP 309 - 326 (U.6.3-R.) Received, 3 / 1957 Reviewed: 4 / 1957 ABSTRACT: A simple approximated method for the computation of the charac- teristics of a turbulent boundary player is described. For the pur- pose of a simplification of the equations for the velocity profile and the law of resistance not T, butf-T is represented as a poly- nomial according to y-powers. At first the velocity profile is de- rived in a turbulent 1~oundary layer. Next, the formula for the law of resistance is derived and reduced to a form suited for compu- tation. The significance of the constants X and o( is-mentionded. Both are experimentally determined. For practical purposes'K- 0.4 and c~ - 11,5 can be assumed. A diagram represents the law of resistance. In the next chapter the impulse equations are integrated and it is shown on this basis in what manner the location of the point in which the liberation of the turbulent boundary layer takes place is de- termined. Computed and experimental results were compared and were found to be in good agreement. The computation method of the cha- racteristics of the twodimensional turbulent boundary layer with Card 1/2 essential transverce cross gradients of pressure is distinguished PA - 2127 The Computation Method of a Turbulent Boundary layer in the Case of the Existence of a Transverse Pressure Gradient. by a sufficient operation capacity and makes it possible already in first approximation, to determine the conditional thickness of the layer as well as the value of the local friction coefficient and the location of the point at which liberation takes place. The graphical representation of the law of resistance obtained shows the possi- bility of the ocourence of special states accompanied by a con- siderable reduction of the local friction ceefficient. Prom this it follows immediately that at certain relations and in the case of a po sitive cross gradient of pressure conditions are created which lead to the liberation of the turbulent boundary layer. (11 illu a- trations and 2 tables) ASSOCIATION: Not given PRESENTED BYt SUBMITTEDi 25.4-1956 AVAILABLE: Library of Congress. Card 2/2 SOV/ 124-58-8-8889 T ran slation from: Referativnyyzhurnal, Mekhanika, 1958, Nr8, p80(USSR) AUTHORS: Solodkin, Ye.YC TITLE: The Turbulent Flow of a Viscous Fluid in the Inlet Portion of Axisymmetric and Plane Channels (Turbulentnoye techeniye vyazkoy zhidkosti v nachat'nykh uchastkakh osesimmetrichnykh i ploskikh kanalov) PERIODICAL: Tr. Tsentr. acro-gidrodinam. in-ta, 1957, Nr 701, 57 pp, ill. ABSTRACT: An approximate solution is offered for the problem of the turbulent boundary layer and resistance in the inlet portion of: 1) An axisymmetric divergent channel having a zero pressure gradient, 2) a circular conduit, and 3) a plane channel. Attention is given herein to the matter of the influence exerted by the transverse curvature of the channel surface on the vel- ocity profile, the local friction coefficient, and on the other characteristics of the turbulent boundary layer. The authors considered that in the channel's inlet section the velocity is constant and that the static pressure across the width of the Card 1/4 boundary layer does not vary. Analysis of the differential SOV/ IZ4-58-8-8889 The Turbulent Flow of a Viscous Fluid (cont.) equations describing the mean stationary flow in the channel's turbulent boundary layer revealed that near the surface (correct up to the terms of the third order) the tangential-stress distribution across the width of the layer obeys the condition r T = const = ro T0' Here r is the radius of a fluid element in the boundary layer, r. is the radius of the channel cross section, T is the frictional stress in the boundary layer, and T 0 is the frictional stress a~ the cha2net surface. Taken together with the Prandtl relationship T= P I (all/ay) , [ wherein P is the density of the liquid, 1 the the turbulent mixing length, and (3u/ dy the mean -flow- velocity gradient nor- mat to the channel wall] , this permits the evolvement of a formula for the velocity profile in the turbulent boundary layer of an axisymmetric channel. When r,-- , the formula reverts to the well-known logarithmic velocity profile of the turbulent layer of a plate. In the in-imediate vicinity of the channel wall the velocity distribution is arrived at on the basis of the hypo- thesis which posits the existence of a laminar sublayer in which T= ~t i)U/Z)y 11 being the viscosity coefficient of the liquid). The resistance law is obtained by equating the two velocity distributions at the boundary of the laminar sub- layer. The thickness of the laminar sublayer is determined from the usual relationship, 60= al v /v,, , wherein v=ji/p Tile calculations were Card 2/4 SOV/124-58-8-8889 The Turbulent Flow of a Viscous Fluid (cont.) performed on the assumption that the turbulence constants k, and CL I main- tain values equaling the corresponding values for the case of a plate, narnely, kl=0.392 and al= 11.5. As a result of integration of the impulse equation, a determination is made, for different values of the Reynolds number, of the aerodynamic characteristics of an axisymmetric divergent channel having a zero pressure gradient, and an analysis is performed of the influence exerted by the transverse curvature of a concave surface on the character- istics of the boundary layer. It is demonstrated that because of the curva- ture of the surface the velocity profile becomes less bulgy, which circum- stance reduces correspondingly the coefficient of frictional resistance (as compared with cases in which the channel is a flat surface). Moreover, the influence exerted by a transverse curvature of the surface becomes espec- ially significant when the ratio 6/ro approaches unity. The data obtained are used to solve next the problem relating to the inlet portion of a circular conduit. Here the*.influence exerted by the longitudinal pressure gradient is taken into account'8nly in the impulse equation. By solving the problem the authors arrive at the aerodynamic characteristics of the inlet portion of a circular conduit, including the length of the inlet portion f6r.diffe rent- values of the Reynolds number. When determined by this means, the length of a circular conduit's inlet portion exceeds by a factor of approximately three Card 3/4 SOV/ 124-58-8-8889 The Turbulent Flow of a Viscous Fluid (cont.) its length as calculated from the velocity power profile (as per the Lattsko theory), and exceeds by a factor of two its length as calculated with a loga- rithrnic velocity profile (as per the Shablevskiy theory), but it does approx- imate very closely the length obtained experimentally (by Kirsten). In con- clusion the aerodynamic characteristics are calculated for the inlet portion of a plane channel for a logarithmic velocity distribution in the boundary layer. Inasmuch as a circular conduit and a plane conduit represent two limiting cases of an annular-section conduit, the relationship found to exist between the aerodynamic characteristics and the length of either type of channel is depicted for both cases on a single graph. It is shown that, if a channel's hydraulic radius is taken as its characteristic linear dimension, the stated relationships will be virtually the same in the two cases, i.e., in that of a plane and in that of a circular conduit, and that they may therefore be employed to determine the characteristics of the inlet portion of an annular-section conduit. V.I. Yagodkin Card 4/4 DOVZHIK, Sanuil Aeonovich; GINEVSKIT, A.S., kand.tekhn.nauk,red.; SHEYNFAYN, L.I., Izdatel'okly red.; MSTIGNET9VA, M.N.,tekhn.red, [Designing blades of subsonic axial-fl(ror compreasors] Profilirovanig loputok onevogo dozvukovop kompreasora. Moskva, Oborongiz. 1958. 138P. (Promyehlennaia aarodinamika, No.11) (MIRA 11:12) (Compressors--Blades) (Aerodynamics) YUDIN, Yevgeniy Yakovlevich; GIITEVSKIY,.A.S.., kand.tekhn.nauk, red; SHEYRFATIT, L.I., izdatel'skiy red.; ZUDAKIN, I.K., tekhn.red. [Investigation of noises in ventilation inBtallations and methods for preventing them] Iseledovania shum ventiliatornykh ustanovok i metodov bor'by a nim. Moskva, Goa. izd-vo obor. promyshl., 1958. 227 P. (Moscow, TSentralInyi aero-gidrodinamicheakii institut. Trudy, no-713). (MIRA 11-4) (Ventilation) (Acoustical engineering) GINEVSKIY.--A.S. - InTOBtigsting two BYstems for changing blading areas in ax1al- flow compressor stages. From. aerodin. no.10:61-76 '58- (MIRA 11:8) (Compressors) __. IV Y A.S.; SOLODKIN, Ye.Te. (Hoskva) 4--- - Effect of lateral surface curvature on the characteristics of the axieymetric turbulent boundary layer. Prikl.mat. I mekh. 22 no.6:819-825 N-D '58. (MIRA 11:12) (Boundary layer) 3 Af Hu A-3 g 4e .9 4.4's in AT tt t'u V go Ci ~a V t5 32 6 SOV/24-59-1-7/35 AUTHORS: Ginevskiy, A.S. and Dovzhik, S.A., (Moscow) TITLE: -11Y-P~e~a ~e e~rmination cf the Pressure Loss in the Rotating Vanes of Axial Compressors (Eksperimentallnoye issledovaniye poter7 davleniya vo -irrashchayushchemsya kolese osevogo kompressora) PERIODICAL: Izve stiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Otdeleniye Teklmicheskikh Nauk, Energetika i Avtomatika,,1959;Nr l,pp 4r---52 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Card 1/5 In this paper, the results are described of experimental investigation of the pressure loss in the rotating vanes of an axial compressor at low circumferential speeds., On the basis of measurement of the total pressure by means of a radial Pitot rake rotating together with the vanes., the structure was investigated of the losses in the space between the rotating vanes and certain quantitative data were obtained which characterise -IL-he total map)Atude of the complete presaure loss as well aB the distribution of the losses along the radius within a wide range of operating regimes. The work was performed on an axial compressor cif 600 mm outer diameter, 300 mm inner diameter, delivering air in ari axial-L direction. The vane Experimental Determination of "he Pressure Loss in t-he hotiating Vanes of Axial Compressors profile was altered to give co-n-stanI.-I -circulation along the radius; full details are gi-jen of the -vane profile. Elleasurements of total head wei-, aide, using a Pitot rake r, atinS Ath -Ij-he vanes and -.apa'.1e of ifleasuring pressure , -, 18 different, radial positions simultaneously, i.e. covering the space between the rcc)Ls ~2f the blades and the casing. InSuffi-.ient detail is ffiven o.-If the method of measurement, manomEter ---n,,-ier;tIj.Lrjns etc. The equipment p i (,, . of t1l ''-c' allaws a complete t u~?ii 10 v Isal pressure in the region between the blades tc, ~e bu--tt u~ and the measixcements are expressed in a n-3:i--ditnensio-al form. A-PO = PCI - P02 is t;-b-p to-ral pressu-na in front of the vane in relative motion; P02 is the total pressure behind the vane. 2 &)0,,( where is the a,-i.T- dens-LtY; VR -J-s the. c,Jr3umferential Card 2/5 speed at tile outer -radiu.,-, of -t-rie wl-,eel; the mean value '~OV/24-59-1-7/35 Experimental Deterraina ion of the Press-are Loss in the Rotating Vanes of Axial Compressors of the loss coefficient at determined by means of the ,AH = 1 Ah (T )d(p (PO ~ 0 Card 3/5 a given radius, AH can be following equation: -~a k (3) z where k is the number of spaces between vanes. Thus, the pressure loss coeffiaient for all radii for any working condition is given by: I Ca Z,5H 6H (r' ) ca l(r.)rdr6 ca - S' uR 0 where ca is the absolute flow velocity in the vane. Eq (5) expresses the flow rate ~3oefficient c~o and for a series of c7o values the theoretical head HT is calculated anda also the coefficient of the total head. H. The Reynolds number, based on the relative flow I 1~ 011/24-5~~/-1-7/ 35 Experimental Determination of the Pressure Loss in the Rotating Vanes of Axial Compressors velecity in the wheel, is 2 x 10 Fig 2 shows the stiucttLre- of the heaA lr-,ss A h over the -~,-anss at different; radii, ran.-ing from the -;iane tip to close to the root.. Th-ere is much more j-a-_7istion in these extreme regic,ns. Fig 3 shows polar plc.'s of -the head loss for different working :~~onditiors. 0--,er most of the region jah is praebinally zero tut- ixv,,reases in the space between successive -janes due. to Irl-file 'Iess and friction cf ai:? on blade surfaces. TI).Pr--- is also some loss over the radial gap between -1-7h-; blade. tip aLd the casing, while at tLe root sec-.til-a the pi:essl,,re loss is not only due to fri-7ttion of the air r~n the hub surface but also due to the two bourdarles formed by -the blades and the hub with the assc~~iated secondary flcw icsses. A brief discussion is gi-ven of the fact~:-j.~s influencing this head loss, mainly concerned with t-',-,-e anr~-le of attack of the blades and the bo-undary Fig 4 shows the of head lo,=-zs radius 2._n different Card 4/5 woi~lking an attempt ig made to SOV/24-59-1-7/35 Experimental Determination of the Pressure Loss in the Rotating Vanes of Axial Compressors divide up the losses which ccc-ar o-qer the vane. Fig 5 shows the total Z,6H divided into the le loss: 1~ end flow and secondary flow loss; 2~roufitput loss; 3 it is evident that the profile loss makes up 50 to 55% of the total. Fig 6 shows the efficiency variation with working conditions. There are 6 figures and 6 references of which 2 are Soviet, 1 English and 3 German. SUBMITTED: 22nd August- 1958 Card 5/25 AUTHOR: Ginevskiy, A. S. (Moscow) TITLE: Turbulent Trail-'and Stream of a Longitudinal Pressure struya v sputnom potoke pri dw,rleniya) SOV/179-59-2-5/40 in a Vol-tex Flrw with the Presence Gradient (Turbulentnyye sled i nallichii p-rodollno-c a-radiyenta 0 C~ PERIODICAL: Izveatiya kkademii nauk SSSR OTN Mekhanika i mashino- stroyeniye, 1959, Nr 2, PP 31-36 (USSR) ABSTRACT: An effect of the pressure gradient on the trail in a flow around a rigid body in �~he aerodynami,,-al tube is considerable (Fig la). Similarly, this effect can 'be noticeable in the case of a stream (Fig 'L.'P). A method cif calculation of the turbulence is described by the author, taking into account the longitudinal pressure gradient, The equation of turbu- lence in this trail or stream in this case will take a gen- eral form (1) , where x and y - longitudinal and trans- verse co-ordinates respectively, u and v - mean compon- ents of the velocity along the axes x and y respectively, tangent tension, density, p - pressure. The Card 1/4 Ov/j Turbulent Trail and Stream in a Vortex Flcjlv with th~~ Pre.--:Zence of a Longitudinal Pressure Gi-adient distribution of the tangent tension is Siven by Eqs (2), (4) and 5). The last two expressions are subs ti 'Ju ted in the Eqs R) and (7) which determine the, velocity in the tr-ail (or stream) and at the boundary respectively. Tile simultan- eous solution of both equations gives the expression (8). To find the rate of an increase (or decrease) of the velocity (Fig 1), the- formula (9) is derived for u ~ U 7 u 1 and um = U 7+. uim . The velocity profile along the axis can be derived from Eq (7), which can be written in the forms Eqs (10) and (11). The latter can be integrated wlien the relation (12) is determined (6' and 61' -- displacement and loss of impulse, respectively). Then the expressions (13) and (14) are obtained ( V,,., -- velooit-.7 of inflow, 811 - loss of impulse behind the body). Th-.~ ~-ocfft,_-ient of W body resistance, Eq (1-6) ( L -- characte-rio-U,.- linea-r- dimen- sion), when substituted in the Eq (11), giveq ~h!~ final diff- erential equation (17). Thie equation etin 6f-~ .-'Irtt..,_,grated in the case of the longitudinal gi~adient wl'IC'~ft U - const , while Card 2/4 JOV/17()- Turbulent Trail and Stream in a Vcrfj-ey- Flow with the Pr-_Sence of a Longitudinal Pressure Gradient the relationship of 6 and u1IIq 0 oan be definad as Eq (18) ( z1 = r,XL for trail, Z 2 = 1/1/2p(~ fcr ovream), which, when substituted into Eq (1?) gives the usual differential equation (19). In the case of the trail, the exprpssion (20) can be dr;;rIved froin Eq (19). The value of' 0 is found experimentally. It can be detei~ianed from Eq.-, (121) and (22) f or the trail. as P - 1/16 0. 19? and f rom Eqs (2-3) and (24) for the stream as 0 - 0.035 7(- 0.11 The determina- tion of the profile velocity can be SIMPLIA'Iiid when Eq (25) is applied ( )t -- experilitental Wh 1(Al, together with Eq (4), will give the relationship W). Fig 2 illus- trates the ~,-omparison of the results obtained from the various formulae: the rlirves 12 2, 3 were calculated from Eqs (9), (26) and (28).~, 4 a-zid 5 - experimental paints fcr the plane turbulent trail and stream, vespectively, 6 and ? - experi- mental points for the. coaxial turbulent Lrail and stream, respectively. The difference between the tlieoretical and Card 3/4 3',') 7/! ~-) Turbulent Trail and Stream in a Vortex Flow with the Presence of a Longitudinal Preseure Gradient experimental determination of the velocity profile can be improved by a more exact approximation of the tangent ten- sion, e.g. the Eq (28) can be used for the conditions (3) and T expreosed by Eq (2'7). Tha.re aro 2 figures and 9 references, of which 7 are Soviet and 2' Qcrman. SUBMITTED: August 22, 19~8. Card 4/4 SO V/1-79- 59- 3-4o/4 5 AUTHORS: Ginevskiy, A. S. and Fedyayevskiy, K. K. (Moscow) TITLE.- Some Laws of the Unsteady, Forward Motion of Bodies in a Viscous Liquid (Nekotoryye zakonomernosti pri neustanovivshemsya postupatellnom dvizhenii tel v vyazkoy zhidkosti) PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Alcademii nauk SSSR, OWelenive telchnicheskilih nauk, Mekhanika i inashinostroyeniye, 1959, Nr 3, PP 207-209 WSSR) ABSTRACT: The interaction force X between a body and a liquid can be defined as Eq ( I where e, 11 density and viscosity of a liquid respectively, g gravity, V and dV/dt - velocity and acceleration of a body, L - characteristic linear magnittide, N Re - Reynold's number, NFr - Froude number, N W - dimensionless acceleration characterizing the relationship of forces of inertia, Eq (2). The actual relationship of f1(N Re' NFr'NW and f 2(NW) is determined by the shape of a body and by the character of the motion and flow. In the case of laminar motion of a sphere in a viscous Card 1/2 liquid, the coefficient of resistance can be shown as Eq (3) or as Eq (5) in a general case (L - radius of the SO V11 79- 5 9- 3-40/4 5 Some Laws of the Unsteady, Forward Motion of Bodies in a Viscous Liquid sphere). The motion in this case depends on the initial condition, Eq (4), where the ratio N Rh INWcan be found from Eq (6). Experiments were carrie out by the Leningrad Ship Building Institute, where Acx was investigated in relation to the parameters N Re and NW. Fig 1 illustrates the results obtained for L cx (N Re ) and Ac x(NW) determined for the types of motion characterized by the load P. Fig 2 shows the experimental points of AC x(N Re INW). Fig 3 represents the results of the experiments for various velocities and accelerations, It is evident from the experiments that in order to determine the dynamic properties of similar motions,of a body in a viscous liquid, the ratio N Re INW or N W should be considered in addition to N Re and N F~' There are 3 figures and 5 references, 2 0 which are Soviet, 2 English and 1 Italian. SUBMITTED: November 12, 1958 Card 2/2 POWDKIN, Te.Te. Aerodynamic characteristics of the entrance region of a ring-!shaped pipe with turbulent flow in the boundary layer. From. aerodin. no.12: 155-167 '59. OGBA 13 ; 1 ) (Pipe-AeroOnamice) SOLODKIN, Ye.Ye.; GIMUSKIY, A.S, Affect of initial unsteadiness in the flow on characteristics of diffusion channels. Prom. aerodin. no.12:168-180 159. (MIRA 13:1) Orluld dynamics) GINWSKIr -&___ Integral methods for solving problems of a free turbulence. Prom.aeradin. no.15:47-71 '59- (KM 13:8) (Tarbulence) AVDUYEVMCIY, VHevolod Sorgeyevich, doteent: DANILOV. Yuriy Ivanovich, dotsent; KOSHKIN, Valentin Konstantinovich, prof.; KUTYRIN, Igor' Nikolayevich. d)tsent; MIKKAYLOYA. Militse Mitrofenovne, dotsent; MIXHIM. Turiy Sergeyevich, dotsent; SERGELI, -:Ng Sergeyevich, dotsent; GINNYgIYp A.$., kand.tekhn.nauke red"; S MA # B.A., izdat.red.; ROZHIN, V.P., tekhn.red. [J~iieementale of heat transfer in aeronautical and focket equi~w6ntl Osnovy teploperedachi v aviatsionnoi i raketnoi tekhnika. Pod obahchei red. V.K.Koshkina. Moekva, Goo. nauahno--tekhn.izd-vo Oborongiz, 1960. 388 p. (MIRA 14:4) (Rockets (Aeronautics)) (Airplanea) (Artificial satellites) (Heat---Transmission) r- v PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV//.820 Ushakov, Konstantin Andreyevich, Professor, Iosif Veniamenovich Brusilovskiy, and Aleksandr Romanovich Bushell Aerodinamika osevykh ventilyatorov i elementy ikh konstruktsiy (Aerodynamics of Axial-Flow Fans and Elements of Their Structure) Moscow, Gosgorte1fihizdiLt,, 1960. 421 p. Errata slip inserted. R,OOO copies printed. Ed.: Konstantin Andreyevich Ushakov, Professor; Ed. of Publishing House: G.B. D'yakova; Tech. Eds.: S.Ya. Shklyar, and Z.A. Korovenkova. PURPOSE: This book is intended for workers of scientific research institutes and planning and design institutes of the ore-mining industry, and may be used by the personnel of other organizations concerned with the design and operation Cf axial-flow fans. COVERAGE: The authors describe a modern method of the aerodynamic calculation of axial-flow fans and critically review the design of mine-ventilating machines. Their method of profiling bladed rings is said to be a synthesis of the theory of two-dimensional cascades of airfoils, testing data, and of the generalized results of various systematic experimental investigations carried out by the C a-r d_1_/r8_ - - Aerodynamics of Axial-Flow Fans (Cont.) SOV/4820 authors at the Tsentrallnyy aero-gidrodinamicheskiy institut (Central Aero- hA'rodynamical Institute). Individual chapters were written as follows: K.A. Ushakov, Introduction, See. 3 and 6 of Ch. III, Sec. 4 of Ch. VI, and together with A~.R. Bushell, Ch. XII (except Sec - 3); I.V. Brusilovskiy, Ch. I (except Sec. 4), Ch. II, Ch. III (except Sec. 2,3, and 6), Ch. IV, V, VI (except See. 4), Sec. 3 and 4 of Ch. VII, Ch. VIII (except Sec. 4 and 5), and Ch. X. (except Sec. 3); A.R. Bushel', Ch. VII (except Sec. 3 and 4), Sec. 4 and 5 of Ch. VIII, Sec. 3 of Ch. X, Sec. 3 of Ch. XII, Ch. XIII and Ch. XIV; A.S. Ginevskiy, Sec. 4 of Ch. 1; A.A. Dzidziguri, Ch. IX; 1.0. Kersteny Ch. T15M.V-:"r6f~snikov, Sec. 2 of Ch. III. No personalities are mentioned. There are 107 references: 87 Soviet, 11 German, and 9 English. TABLE OF CONTENTS: Foreword 3 Introduction Ca=d-k/l~-- Aerodynamics of Axial-Flow Fans (Cont.) SOV/48210 PART I. AERODYNAMICS OF AXIAL-FLOW FANS Ch. 1. General. Information From the Theory of Fans and Cascades of Airfoils 15 1. Bernoulli and Euler equation 15 2. Geometric parameters of a oascade of airfoils and flow parameters 22 3. Zhukovskiyls theorem 29 Aerodynamic characteristics of two-dimensional cascades of airfoils 39 Ch. ii. Th:ory of Axial-Flow Fans 57 0 or 1 to 57 2: 1 diagram of a one-stage fan NA + K + SA [guiding vanes + rotor + l diagr ~ z evan noz vanes] 64 M 3. Multis ge axial-flow fans 75 Ltis ge er_ 4. Counter- ow fans 81 Coun%t Ch. III. Influence'Vf Air Viscosity. Efficiency Coefficient. Fan's Charac- teristics 86 1. Air-vi~do6ity. uAdary layer. Reynolds number 86 ar 2. Profile and secon losses 91 3. Numberof blades 105 1 ~ 4. Efficiency coefficient the cascade and fan 110 Klm2k, US--k, 5-13 61. P.4-2952 5A 253. 5_1,. T. L N, ,~1-, :~Illf%..,i- of C-t--' th. or 254. T. L. Fr-~'~ma, On F-t Tr~afer Im rl~ in t~, Ltlet P-t of a Ibt 255. G. Soluttcr of ~~ P-blc~- 6"1" ;'-tie C~av-'.:~.5 1. ~ by 256. L. K. 5 folutio-- of Sc= P~ob'.~ of !4-,t'.cn of h 257. S. L. D~tk--, On-Cnaf~-~~! 7r,".1c.=,tic. of 258. of Fmtlr~: or ptct~- wd-.- , A-eU= 259. 1. R. ,Mkk, a-Issi,ity of 260. T. S. Tl=f~*,, V. M. F. R. -toary or R-ner-*l= 261. E. 1. Thu XW.I! of Elat Tr~~fer M--h tte AC--tA 262. 263. e. md p- t, or Thl.-I 26.%. L- S. - E~t Mhss t 'ai=-. ?r- -d 265. Y.. V. L.;-~, R-t md t 71~- of' C.- 2-67. 26B. V. 1. X. Eh. llbr~gloo~, S. i. 269. A. A. C~ th. n--- or TW.- -a of r.!-, (TrA stalwa P-o-b7=-T- D234/D308 UTHOI RS: Dovzhik, S. A. and Ginevskiz.-A. 13. ri -rT- E Pressure losses in blade rims of an axial infrasonic comoressor SOURCE: Hoscow. TsentralInyy aero-gidrodinamicheskiy insti-tut, Promyshlennaya aerodinamika. no. 20, 1961. Osevyye dozvukovyye kompressory statsiona.-nogo tipa, 5-56 T-.-:'XT: The results are given of an experimental investigation of pressure losses in the inlet (directing) device and in the working wheel of the compressor. The structure of pressure losses was stu-.,- L died at stream velocities c a = 40 - 60 m/sec; the'values of loss coefficients for the directing device were plotted against the ra- dius, the axial velocity and the Re number; the power coefficient and the full pressure coefficient of the working wheel against the radius and the flow coefficient. On the baziQ of these results formulas determining separate components of the.losees are impro- S/632/61/000/020/001/008 Card 1/2 S/~32/61/000/020/001/00& Pressure losses in ... D234/D308 ved and more accurate values are found for coefficients occurring A. method of constructing a pressure characteristic of a staisre is aejcribed; characteristics of several single-stage com- pressors determined with its aid are compared with experimental caaracteristica. It is concluded that the method is suitable as a first approximation. A. I. Morozov and several others are men- tioned for their participation in the study, G. Yu. Stepanov for discussion, L. D. Kochergin and Yu. N. Kurzanov for designing part of the equipment. There are 41 figures, 4 tables and 23 referen- ces. Card 2/2 S/262/62/000/008/005/022 1007/1207 AUTHORS: Blokh, E. L. and Ginevskiy, A. S. TITLE: The laminar flow around a cascade of circles anti its use in solving hydrodynamic problems PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, otdel'nyy vypusk. 42. Silovyye ustanovki, no. 8, 1962, 22, abstract 42.8.121. Collection "Prom. aerodinamika", Moscow, Oborongiz, no. 20, 1961, 89-136 TEXT: A tentative solution is given for the case of flow around a cascade of near-circles; the deviation of the actual resulting contour from an ideal circle does not exceed 0.6y. of the radius, even for the limiting case when q = I (q is the ratio of the circle diameter to the distance between the adjacent circles); for q = 0.8 the deviation is less than 0. 1 %. The authors also give an exact solution for the flow around a limiting cascade of circles which permits the accuracy of the above tentative method to be estimated for the whole range of variation of the ratio q. With q = 1, the error in determining the flow velocity is 1.63 Y.. There are 23 figures and 15 tables. [Abstracter's note: Complete translation.] Card 1/1 S/632/61/000/020/005/008 D234/D308 ~'UTHORS: Belotserkovskiy, S. M., Ginevskiy, A.'S. and Po-lonskiy, Ya. Ye. TTTL~-'; ~erodynamical forces acting on the profile grating in non-stationary flow SO'URCE: Noscow. TsentralInyy aero-gidrodinamicheskiy institut. Promyshlennaya aerodinamika. no. 20, 1961. Osevyye dozvulkovyye kompressory statsionarnogo tipa, 137-167 T----'X'2: A method o-Lc* computing the aerodynamical characteristics, being a -eneralization of the method offered by one of the authors in a previous publication, is described. The general case is con- sidered in which the profiles vibrate in an arbitrary (but equal) manner and are deformed at the same time. The only assumptions made are those on which the linear theory is based. The solution is constructed as a linear combination of vortex chains of arbi- trary stagger and step; the intensity of associated vortexes and the basic kinematic parameters of the grating varying harmonic- Card 1/2 Aerodynamical forces acting ... S/0'32/61/000/020/005/008 D234/D308 ally with time. Formulas for the forces and moments acting on the ,grating are derived and the method of numerical computation on an electronic compater is described. Graphs of characteristics are .L L U g4 ven for a widetrange of grating parameters and Strukhal's num- ber /-Abstracter's note: Name transliterated-7 for a grating con- sist-ing of plates. There are 22 figures. Card 2/2 S/r32/61/000/020/007/008 D234/D308 AUTiORS: Ginevskiy, A. S. and Solodkin, Ye. Ye. TTTLIE: Hydraulic resistance of ring channels SOURCE; Moscow. TsentralInyy aero-gidrodinamicheskiy institut. Promyshlennaya a-erodinamika, no. 20, 1961. Osevyye dozvukovyye kompressory sta 4- sionarnogo tipa, 202-215 U TEXT: The authors give an approximate solution of the problem of 3-vabilized -t;urbulent flow in pipes having ring-shaped cross-sec- vion, for arbitrary values of the ratio of external to internal -d`us. ',,;'ell-',nown solutions for a circular pipe and plane pipe are obtained as limiting cases. Values of empirical constants are de- termined. The agreement with experimental data is found to be satis- .L.actory. The opinion that data processing with the aid of hydraulic dia:.ieter eliminates the effect of the shape of cross-section, is proved to be incorrect. There are 12 figures. Card 1/1 40771 S/124/62/ooo/ooq/ooq/o26 AOO1/A1O1 AUTHORS: Dovzhik, S. A., Ginevsk1Y,__A._S-.- TITLE: Pressure losses in blade crown of the axial subsonic compressor PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Mekhanika, no. 9, 1962, 35, abstract 9B220 (In collection: "Prom. aerodinamika, no.-2011, Moscow, Oborongiz, 1961, 5 - 56) TFJT: The authors present the results of an experimental investigation of losses in the blade crown of the guidance apparatus and impeller; the investiga- tion was carried out on an experimental compressor at low subsonic velocities. Radial and pitch distribution of losses'was investigated for several variants of blading of the guidance apparatus and impeller. Profile losses, secondary and end losses are analyzed. The published empirical formulae for determining 17osses of various types are critically reviewed and compared with experimental data available. The following formula for determining the sum of the end and secondary losses in the guidance apparatus and impeller is recommended at conditions below separation: Card 1/2 S/124/62,/ooo/ooq/ooq/o26 Pressure losses in blade crown of... AOOI/AIOI ,1 2 c- 2 COS T k + ~b = i'=h mk + mbcY r, cos3 1~-, where E is blade elongation differing from Howell's formula by the values of co- efficients mk and mb (it is recommended mb = 0.016 L 0.019 independent of R and Mk = 0.016 1 0.022 for conditions self-simulating in' R; a more precise selection Of mk depends on additional conditions). The material obtained enables the authors to propose a method of approximate determination of the pressure charac- teristic of the stage, which agrees satisfactorily with results of testing stages of axial compressors of various types at conditions below separation. Numerous graphs of experimental results are presented. There are 23 references. N. A. Kolokol'tsov [Abstracter's note: Complete translation] Card 2,/2 BLOKH, E..L.; GIIEVSKIY A*S --=I -_,_I Free from eddies Iflow about a circular cascade and the use of this flow in ca-Iculating fluid-dynamic cascades. Prom.aerodin. no.20:89.-136 *61. (NURA 14:12) (Cascades (Fluid dynamics)) S/262/62100010111013/030 1007/1252 AUTHORS Rclotserkovskiy, S. M.,Gincvskiy, A. S. and Polonski , Va. Yc y TITLE The effect of aerodynamic forces on a cascade under nonsteady flow PERIODICAL Rcferittivnyy zhurnal, otdcl'nyy vyptisk. 42. Silovyyc tistanovki, no. 11, 1962, 37, abstract 42 11.175. (in collection Prom. acrodynamika, M., Oborongiz, no. 20, 1961, 137-167) TEX7 , I he principles are outlined of a method for computing the aerodynamic characteristics of a flat- plate cascade. The general case is described of spontaneous vibrations of The cascade about a certain mean position- To obtain tbc nonsteady aerodynamical characteristics of the cascade, dimensionless functions were determined for the components of the inductive velocities of adjacent vortices The boundary con. ditions in the problem under consideration are equality to zero of the normal component of relative velocity al each point of the profile. For an approximate solution the vortex layer, continuously distributed over the profile, is replaced by a number of adjacent vortices. The procedure for calculating the cascade on the "Strela" (Arrow) electronic digital computer is described. The requircd number of adjacent vortices is dictated by t-he requirements of computational accuracy. Solution of one variant of the problem takes about 5 minutes Dependence of the coefficients of rotational derivatives on the spacing and depth of the cascade is shown- Card 1/2 The elliect of. S/262/62/000/011/013/030 1007/1252 and a marked discrepancy is noted between these results and the data for a single proffie It is also noted that t for a ipacing factor above 0.5, these coefficients are practically independent of the Stioulial ntl[Dtk-r /./"' (Abstractor's note, Complete translation.] Card 2/2 3/124/62/000/008/009/0,'o 1006/1242 AUTHORS: Belotscrkovskiy, S.M., nnd Polonskiy, Ya.Ye. TITL3: Lerodynamic forc-; rtctin- on a net of profiles in nin ste:idy flow PERIODICAL. A~infer,,tivnny 7,hurnal, Vekhanika, no.8, 1962, 29, abstr,7ct 8B176. (In collecti-on: Prom. aerodin.,.mika, no.20, M., Oborongriz, 1961, 137-367) Md: Incompressible nonviscous !low past a net of thin profiles (pLates) is considered, The profiles exec,ite oscilla- -tions with equal ph-ise, find can be deformed sim~)Itaneously. Each profile is replnced by a 5ystem of continuously distributed Card 1/4 311.2 4,/6 21000100R,"00910 30 1006/1242 LarodynamIc for(,,(,.,i acting vortices with a inten:-~ity. T11 Ljjf~ linear Iframework of the j-,rob1p;:t iA is ~Issumed th!~t the vortex sheet lenving, the profijti~~ iaintaJn3 ,.n invariable i)r)::it;i'on ,-,,ith respect" to the o:icillatinr- net. Th(! ijrobl;~rr. -is .3,)lved wiTieric-11y, and for thiB purpose the contiwtott.-~ vortex sheet --lone-- thr~ profile contour is replaced by.,q discreet number of j,)jIlf.~d vortices. The determination of' the cirulation amplitude is reduced t,) thp solu- tion of a system of linf--~r algebraic e(ILIAtion-1. Thp equation co- efficients are functions of the net parameters and of the -trou- hall number. The coefl.-icients of' lift and moment of the profile are determined by the, formulae C, z (.1 ~ ("ti #, CA r1% IMz t IVItA 41. 1 Q i~ hi L,~L there CYOO and m7,00 - the coefficient of lift and the plogit-rit Card 2/ 4 3/124/62/000/008/009/030 1006/1242 Aerod,ynnmic forces -ictinig. correspon(ling to ~itendy ilow part the net, respectively. '2hp- other uerm:i c-)nt,-iiu coefficienc:. oi rotation derivatives lorres- pondin_- tr) th(i rate oL. ch.,n,;e ol' angle- of attacb., R , the profile rotation, w, tend it.,; deformttion, a . Specia.1 care.- of identical pure rotational oscillKtioils and pure oscill,-~t ions without deiormntion are considered. ,'o*rmulae -ire obt-i.ined. oonnec- tinr the. -,mplituden of the lift and moment coeffici-at~~. C.' Jild hl.+ and the p1ruse shifts ej , and 6, with the co~:.f.L'icli-tnt,; of A rot:,.tion derivntives. The ch-n,,,e of the --ngle of attack,/A40- under the iniluence of a chain of inLtinl vortices in a quasi- steady case of purely translutional motio*n of the profiles in determined. A numerical C!,lculatiin of aerodynamic chn-racteri.-tins of' a net of plates is performed on the electronic dij-,ital computer .I'Strelall accordine to the formulas obtt~ined, for values of consis- tency e - b/t (b- chord, t- pitch of the net) of 0.25, 0.591.0, 1.5# 2.0 and Strouhall numbers OY 0.5v 1.0, 1.5s ~..O ~_nd Ci*rd 3/4 Sll~, 4/6 2/000/009/00 9/0 30 1006/1242 Aerodynamic force.-, actinf.j,,.-- StL~ggf,r w1gle p iii tUe ra..,be 0 - 600. ..~or o the result-.nt curves coincide with curves ior ---i single oucillating plate. It is shown that the coefficients of rotn.tion derivvtives of the profile in the net -rt, essentially different frot-ii the copfricients of a single profile and at low comi-,tencieE; th~-,y depend stron&ly upon the Strouh.-ill w1mber. All the coefficientj of iorceo -~nd inoment at r ;, 0.5 are practically independent of the Stroah,~ll nwnber. The considerud coefficients of rotntional deriv-,.tives '-I.re practically illLlepwident of the angle of' attack: ,,, = 0 - 100. The phrise !;hift of the lift coeffici,-nt &j attains values of the order of 20 -509 --t Stsotthall numbers q = 1 - 2 and T, - 0.5, whereas the moment coeficient phase shift LL is smill. At C, = 0, 0. CRbAricter's f1dic . tL',"Pide- Card 4/4 GINEVSKIY, A.S.; SOLODKIN, Ye.Ye. Hydraulic resistance of annular,channels. Prom.aerodin. no.20: 202-215 '61. (MIRA 14:12) (Pipe-Hydrodynamics) BELMSERKOVSKIY, Bergey Mikhaylovich; -01MV4IY., Aron Semenovi I- -q MWMKIX 'rakov Yefimovich; SUVOROVA I.A. red.; FUkA-'j N.A. IKOVA - , tekhn.red. (HYdrodynamic theory of cascades; aerodynamic power and moment cbaracteristice of cascades of thin Profiles] Gidrodinmicheskaia teoriia reshetok; silOvYe i momentuye aerodinamichtskie kharakteristiki reshetok tonkikh profilei. 140skva., Gos.nauchno- tekhn. izd-vo Oborongii,, 1962. 124 p. (Promyshlennaia aerodinamika, no,22). (KM 15:8) (Cascades (Fluid dynamics)) FEODOSIYEVt V.I., doktor tekhn. nauk, prof., red.; _R~NEVSKIY,___A.S.,_,,, kand. tekhn. neukj, red.; KURBAKOVA, I.P.p red. 1-zd--v--a-,- NOVIK, A.Ya., tekhn. red. [Some problems ir mechanics]Nekotorye voprosy mekhaniki; sbornik statei. Moskva, Oborongiz, 1962. 203 p. (MIRA 15:12) (Mechanics) Viktor Mikhayl*vich; CGI'A4-1, X ;.'., k,ind. tekhn.nauk, 'THEYN IN 7 retsenzent; GALITSKIY, Yu.11., inzn-, retBenzent; ~INEVSKIb- kand. tekhn. nauk red.; M01MOVA, F.B., red.f,----- A.S.y 9 z, va; OIMHKINAY V.I.,, tekhn. red, [Weight and transportation efficiency of passenger planes) Vesovaia i transportnaia effektivnost' passazhirskikh sa- moletov. Moskvn, Oborongiz, 1962- !$62 p. (MIRA 16:10) (Airplnnab) GINEVSM. A.S. Turbulent nonisothermal jet flows of a compressed gas. Prom.aerodin. nd.23. 11-65 3622, SMIM 16.1,) (Jeta-Fluld dynamico) (Turbulence) GTITEVSKIY, A.S. Radial slot jet flowing out from an annylar source with a finite diameter. Prom.aerodin. no.23:72-79 262. (1,1L.A 16:4) (Jets-Fluid dynamics) GIINEVSKIYY A.S. Turbulent jet flows with return currents of the fluid. Prom.aerodin. no.23:80-98 162. (IVJU 16-4) (Jets-Fluld dyga4ica) (Turbulence) ACCESSION NR: AT30OZO66 S/2632/62/000/023/0107/0118~ AUTHORS: Ilizarova, L.Lj Ginevskiy. A*Se ------------- untercurrent flow ITITLE: Experimental .investigation of .a jet in co SOURCE: Moscow. Tsentrallnyy aero-gidrodinamicheskiy institut. Promyshlen-I naya ae rodinamika, no. 23, 196Z. Struynyye techeniya, 107 - 118 1TOPIC TAGS: aerodynamics, hydrodynamics, gas dynamics, fluid dynamics, jet, 10 jet flow, countercurrent flow, counterflow, incompressible flow, Pitot-Prandtl .1 ,tube, wind-tunnel test, null reading, null method, null-reading method, dynamic- 1pressure head, static head ':ABSTRACT: The paper reports the results of an experimental investigation of the ,aerodynamic characteristics of an axially- s ymme trical jet in a countercurrent flow iwithin a numerical range of the parameter m (ratio of the free-flow countervelocity ~divided by the primary-jet velocity at the nozzle exit). of from 0 to 0.4. Velocity (V) band pressure (P) profiles are obtained in the "initial" mixing region (surrounding ~.the central core of the jet) aftd the "main" mixing region (farther downstream) of .such a jet, also the dependence of the lengths of these regions on the parameter ,The experiments were performed in a closed wind tunnel with an open working !Card I/ Z Z i !A'CC_ E_,_S__S1ON NR: AT30OZO66 Isection (f4O-mm diam). Velocities from 13 to 14 m/sec were employed. The jet !nozzle (10 and 19 rnm diam) was carefully aligned with the direction of the local I ifree flow. Jet velocity: 120-150 m1sec. Three types of Pitot-Prandtl tubes with 3i component heads and T-shaped heads were developed and employed to explore the !complex flow in the mixing sheath between the counterflowing jet-core and Wind- tunnel flows. The various types of head employed are described and pictured. A ~disk-shaped static head is also described and depicted. The pressures and magni- 'tudes and directions of the iocal velocities were measured by a single head which Jwas transported and positioned by a precision coordinate -locator device. All I !measurements were done by the null method, that is, all readings were performed 1 ;by equalizing the pressures in the two branch tubes of a U-shaped manometer. The iresults of the measurements are portrayed graphically, and it is shown how the '1ength of the initial region of the jet is determined as a function -of the ratio M. ,also the length of the "torch," which is the sum of the lengths of the initial and the imain mixing regions of the jet. Orig. art. has 1Z figs., I tbl., and 1 eq. ASSOCIATION: none SUBMITTED: 00 DATE ACQ- OlMay63 ENGL: 00 ;SUB CODE: Al NO REF SOV: 003 OTHER: 000 Card 2/Z _~,~W,VSKIYt. A.S.; MOROZOV, A.I. Effect of the radial and circumferential irregularity of the flow on characteristics of stages of an axial-flow compressor. Prom.- aerodin. no.24t63-73 162. (MA 160) (Compressors-Aerodynamics) GINEVSKIY A.S. (Moskva); SOLODKIN, Ye.Ye. (Mool-va) r---- n.~ - Effect of the transversal surface curvature on the characteristics of an isothermal axisymmetric turbulent boundary layer of a compressed gas. Izv.AN SSSR.Otd.tekh.nauk.Makh.i mashinoBtr, no.1:99-110 Ja-F 163. tkundary layeA) (MIRA 1622) GINEVSKIY, A.S. (Moskva) Approy-imate motion equations in problems of the theory of turbulent jets. Izv.AN SSSR.Mekh. i mashinostr. no.5:134-140 S-0 163. (MIRA 16:12) GOHLIN., Samuil Markovich; sLEZIIIGER, Isaak Isayevichj GINE'VSKlY) A.S., red. (Aeromechanical measurements; methods and instruments] Aeromekhanicheakie izmereniia; metody i pribory. Moskva) Izd-vo "Nauka," 1964. 720 p. (MIRA 17:8) PUTYA" TvIllk red. IL 38543-65 EWT(I)/ErNP(m)/bVA(d)/_F_0 WISIM(I I- Pd-I ~ACCZSSIOH HRt, AP5010080- UR/0170/65/008/004/0540/05451 IAUTHOR_t GinevksL -A.- S_, 1TITLEs Calculation of hydraulic resistance its chennels with and wi th-11 out flow separation !SOURCE 1 -1 oxhanerno-ftxicheekly zhurnal- v. 8 no, 4, 1965,,-54o-54S TOPIC TAGS: hydraulic.resistance. channel flow, flow separation. axi- )Symmetrical channelt 'plane channel, diffusor ABSTRACT: The,.aqthor.dLscusses an.approach to the calculation of the mmetrical and plane channels in which fluid ,hydraulic reaLstance.in aicisy !flow with and without separation-ta-kes place* Among pr6blams dILecusse'd lare flows in diffusors, rectilinear stabilized flow in constant cro:s..j !section channelag stabilized flow in curvilinear channels, and flow channels with a potentiat-core, The author mentions 27 recentLy pu lished papers in some of which he found some arroneoun ideas and can- fused terminology. orig. artv hast 6 E*rmulass [AGI ;:7_:. _,~14.,ASSOCIATIONI. none L 11830-66 EWT(1)/EWP(m)/FCS(k)/EWA(1)/EWA(d) GS ACC NR. 'AT6001364 SOURCE CODE: UR/000OA5/000/000/0189/0202 AUTHOR: Solodkin, Ye. Yd.'(14oscov); _Ginevskiy, A. S. Moscow) ORG: None TITIE: Turbulent nonisotbermal flow of a viscous compressible gas in the inlet sections of axisynmetric and flat expanding ebannels witb a null pressure gradient SOURCE: Teplo- i massoperenos. t, 1: Konvektivnyy teploobmen v odnorodnoy arede (Heat and mass transfer, ve 1: Convective beat exchange in an homogeneous medium)* Minsk, Nauka. i tekhnika, 1965, 189-202 TOPIC TAGS: fluid flows bydrodynamloss friction coefficients boundary layer theory ABSTRACT: In the inlet section of a channel the velocity, the tempera- tures tbe-Mach number, and other flow parameters are distributed uni- formly over the channel cross section. As the distance from the inlet section increases# a boundary layer arises due to the affect of viscous forces on the walls of the channel and there is an isoentropic flow core at parts of the section located nearer to the axis, It is assumed also that beat transfer affects the velocity and temperature distributions ACC NR1 AT6001364 0 only within the boundary layer. It follows that the velooitys tempera- ture, Mach numbert and other flow parameters remain constant across the channel in the flow core* Flow in the boundary layer is assumed to be turbulent* The article proposes to solve the given problem taking into account the effect of the transverse curvature of the surface on the axisymmetrical turbulent boundary layer, There follows an extended mathematical development based on the foregoing assumptions, Rbsults of the calculations are exhibited in the form of curves showing the change in the local coefficient of friction resistance along the exist the length of the initial section of the channel under various oondi- tions, and change in the local beat transfer coefficient along the axis. Orig, art* has*. 30 formulas, 6 figures* SUB CODE: 20/ SUBM DATE? 3lAug65/ ORIG REF: 003/ OTH REPI 000 jW L 24 49-66 EWT(1)/EWP(m)/ETC"(t)/E F(n)--~2ftWG(m) A d)/gWP(j ZT ACC NRt SOURCE CODE: AT600692k uR/oooo/65/ooO/000/0377/039116~t EWT (a) -1*M/GSAM AUTHOR: Ginevskiy, A, S. ORG: none TITLE: Heat and mass transfer in a nonisothermal turbulent gas jet of variable composItion In a 00-d rectional str9am SOURCE: Teplo- I massoperenos. t. II: Teplo- I massoperenos pri vzaimodeystvii tal s potokami zhidkostey I gazov (Heat and mass transfer v. 2: Heat and mass,:.transfor In the Interaction of bodies witb liquid and gas flows). Minsk, Nauka I tekbnIka, 1965, 377-391 TOPIC TAGS: best transfer, mass transfer, turbulent jet, gas dynenicz~ ABSTRACT: Theomarlhematical development starts from the differential equations of continuity,. momentum, energy, and mass tranz-fer for averaged steady state plane or axisymmetric isobaric motion of a two component gas mixturelin a turbulent boundary layer: qlyf) -0; (P UY + (3y du 1 (2) Card 1/3 Y, ACC N'h AT6006924 0 & dH I' a U - + th (3) P P az C'(Yq')_. M) ac 3AeC16 g OU a's 1h+p, P, dy 2 e Ob P Di Or. (5) V az P V + (hi.- hs) Vi Y P, N; 9C " H=h+ P, P', D ~2 p j Xio 7 are coordinataaof a rectangular (j 0) or cylindrical (j 1) coodinate system; u. v are the components of the velocity along the x and y axes; f is the density of the gas mixture; b is the beat content; H is the total beat content; z is the mass concentration of the sub- stance of the jet or one of its components; D Is the coefficien t t of cam 2/3 W.~ ,rM,", ACC NRI AT6006924 0 reciprocal diffusion;9 is the coefficient of turbulent transfer-A Is the coefficient of turbulent beat conductivity; Pt is the turbu&nt .Prandtl number; P is the diffusion Prandtl number, c' ia the specific best capacity of 9be gas mixture at constant pressu'reV, T is the absolute temperature, The remainder of the article is devoted to a. mathematical solution of the above system of equations. The calculation method is said to be applicable to the solution of a wide range of problems in the theory of turbulent gas jet.s.' Orig. art. has: 53 formulas and 5 figures. SUB CODE: 20/ SUBM DATE: OgNov65/ ORIG REF: 004 Eva ( 10-1) (m ACC NRs SOUPCE CODE: U AUTHOR: Ginevakiy,_A-_~. (Moscow) lo~ ORG: none TITLE: Calculation of the*transition section of a turbulent jet 3 SOURCE: A11 SSSR. Izvestiya. Mekhanika zbidkosti I gaza, no- 3, 1966, 59-67 TOPIC TAGS: turbulent jet, axisymmetric flow, transition flow, flow profile ABSTRACT! An approximate calculation method is developed for the transition sections of plane and axisymmetric turbulent jets in a co-moving stream. It is shown why earlier methods, based on differentiation between the initial and final sections are not applicable in the transition (mixing) region. The velocity profiles obtained by this method in the transition region turn out to be the same for plane and axisyrtv- metric jets, and can be used to calculate the variation of the jet parameters along the stream axis by using the set of integral equations connecting the angular mome and the energy. Limiting parameters are defined under which the results coincide wi+U the velocity profile of the main section of the turbulent jet. It is concluded tbw;,17 in first approxization. the external boundary of the transition layer is straight and.;. is a continuation of the outer boundary of the outer section. The method Is then demonstrated to be suitable for a determination of continuous velocity6-profile defor- mation in the transition region. Orig. art. has: 8 figures and 33 formulas. SUB CODE: 20/ mmm DATE: olmr65/ ORIG REF: 003/ OTH REF- 002 h~' 04 L V,71,~-4X, 1Jp1c) F'-W~ ACC NR-- AP603011.3 SOU11CE CODE: UP/01421/06/000/004/0081/0688 AUTHOR: Qinevskiy. A. S. (Moscow); Ilizarova, L. I. (Moscow); Shubin, Yu. 14. (Mos cow) ORG: none i TITLE: Investigation of the microstructure of a turbulent jet in it wake TLo-w SOURCE: AN S.SSR. Izvestiya. Mekhanika zhidkosti I gaza, no. 4, 1966, 81-88 TOPIC TAGS: fluid mechanics, wake flow, turbulent jet, jet flow, wind tunnel, boundary layer equation ABSTRACT: The microstructure of the main part of an axisymmetric turbulent jet in a wake flow is investigated experimentally over a wide range of tile wake parameter m = u6/uo (0.04, 0.21, 0.4, 0.52), where ti6 - is the velocity of wake flow and uo is the mean velocity at tile nozzle exit. Measurements were made wLth "Disa Elektronik" apparatus (a constant-temperature anemometer) '~~incltiding two amplifiers and a correlator. The velocity profiles of three compon;nits of fluctuating velocity and Reynolds qres~Lwere measured In tile main part of tile jet. The values of the mean velocity and LWO components of fluctuating velocity were measured at a large number of points on tile jet axis. The measured profile s of Reynolds stress are compared with corresponding profiles calculated from an experimentally determined mean velocity profile by means of turbulent boundary layer equations. The correlation ,Card 1/2 ACC"'NRt AP6030113 I coefficient of lonpiturlinal coinponentr, of fluctimtIng, w-lociry !r. one section of rhc. JeCuras measured for two valuch of in an(] Lhe varfaLlon of Lhe fritepyal sicalu of turbulence across the jet was determined. The results obtalned here tLlu,,;LraLu, tile effect of the parameter m on the charactcrisLIc.; of a titrimlent Jet Im wake flow. Orig. art. has: 7 figures and 19 formulas. AB SUB CODE: 20/ SUBM DATE: 271-'eb65/ ORIG REF: 005/ 01*11 REF.- 006/ ATD PRFSS: 5074 _Card -2/2-JS 1, 071166-67 EWP(m ACC NRs A%W5�4_ 1) FDN/W' W1JWA-,2 SOURCE CODE: AUTHOR: Ginevskiy, A. S. (Candidate of technical ociencea) ORG: none 17 0 TITLE: The method of integral relations in the theory of turbulent jet flows SOURCE: MoBcow. Tsentrall ~ aer _~o-~idrodinamichoskiy inatitut. Promyshlennaya aerodiria-miki~, no. 27, 1q6P1Y�Struynyy.e techeniya (Jet stre-a__m-s),_ 5-30 TOPIC TAGS: turbulent flow, turbulent jet, turbulent mixing, approximation method, isothermal flow, boundary layer ABSTRACT: An isothermal, turbulent, plane, axisymmetric jet is investigated using Karman--type integral methods. Both the initial and main flow of the jet are analyzed as the jet issues into a wake whose speed is either slower or faster than the jet speed. Also investigated are expanding and converging flows of a radial-slot type jet. The Golubev integral relation for the plane or axiWJmMetric jet is given by ~(?1j(1j11+1_11k+1)y.1dy=k(k+1) T11 �-yJdy. Oy 0 (k=O, 1, 2,..., oo) The analysis starts with a plane tdAulent_Jd*t-where the jet speed u 6 is either Card __ 1/4