SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SWIETOSLAWSKI, W. - SWIETOSLAWSKI, W.
Document Type:
Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP86-00513R001654220005-6
Release Decision:
RIF
Original Classification:
S
Document Page Count:
100
Document Creation Date:
November 2, 2016
Document Release Date:
July 13, 2001
Sequence Number:
5
Case Number:
Publication Date:
December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
File:
Attachment | Size |
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CIA-RDP86-00513R001654220005-6.pdf | 3.77 MB |
Body:
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_qW
UM#ftv*f* IffecOL
W. awl
Ckem.
"I
1=
M
'
it Mau ttmp, .8
1 aft
ftk,4mrcd Wbm the b-t k evall"I gm a11 tIn
e4
in ftoli
m
z
00 Al m
" ekants am am"
),,"
,
It is vam j
a
6(ves as &ft mci
h
"u
O
m
ft
It
non Of chfftkIW ftefigmi fa di tints Mom WWd W tW aldincry
M
A
Y.
tumfifiatimm ot
44 WWI
FjtANW
LO 0
see
~
00
"
;
a 0111 .
"SO
141 00
too
LA 0
tAIPU OCIALftV
"$I Oki at( MUM
"
fi
F I Z, An AL 1 111 Do a 10 1 1
10 is a of a I W 0a 0 3
0 AV
u `
KO i's 0,
4
1
@ 0 0
0 0 *
4
W--W- W-
W0009066 goo Osseo 00:66
b
A100 Of@
R
0
060400 0
- I 1 4 1 1 1 3 , k) 11 ff 11 M a a n M a 26 V a A
A A L 2, -1-1 1 - '6 a a r 14 CC IV tr j 1 0
.11
41 , .11
Ilk
rk an th fate of Wrepwation of UsIUMS ftem
0 A 114-81fil PlAtintlok BUrfaCt.
A
W. '%vn%,roMAWSX3 'IND & HAKOW 1109. fakrX. " rafRasse 1930A, 19t-4
1
"
(in Fn&lRb)
'-ZThe fate of evapn. of small liquid dri4n from 11,-s1td 1-t And other metal
surfaces is compared. In the case of At the results of BbLukonika-Zakirrewska (cf-',
00 ic,
C. A. 25, 4415) are confirmed. In the caw of M however, a temp. intem) exi,t~
00 a,- above the temp. at which the time of evapn. attains a min . wheiv simultalm-414v a .00
vm rapid and a very dow evapri. con take place. Its thix interval lw)ints of the $I".
rva
-t
li
on th
l
n
m
r
ati
n
f the ti
f th
k
hi
h
.
e
o
o
o
o
me
e s
emp. curve o
nv evispra at
e p
g
temp,
l
g
The phenomenon is also obwrvtd in caile of liquid mixts. and nur tv due to an uncyrn
.00
~ufface of the 111; dish or to foreign matter on its surface. WINSTELAK
0
*0 1~ A S S L A SITALLLPGKAL LITESATURE CLASUPICATMI. EZ :zoo
00 $1
0 o It
,
it [I JWJV Kit 919 Karl aff
a is ~xh An L % a Od a W 4 1 IF 114 %
itlan
'a 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 6 0 00 00 0
4
0 0 o o 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 * 4 0 ()
4 0 0 0 0 0 It, Is 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 00
0 04 0 0 0 41 4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0
0
1 0 W 11 1:11 "134 ON "31:10233125411PA bull union ism a ita61 A; 4i a As j:
Preparatift of rAftak dwirad"s of
sissinionsifthlocadilmlam W. 8wmtowA%,m. A 11 Ax
sow rm. "- Pdo-Kaim 1931, 114.
-M 141V570930 - Set- C A. 25.3331. G. G -00
le Thioquinols. LROPIAlto A. WAKERN AND ';AMI,'I!L J. CkeW. &W.. I
I IWI o. --Thio drnivs. of I-CIIJIolf of the gracral twe I,;--Cj&IfR(0l0SAr (1) a
entiverted by dil. JIM% into quinonitroles (11). Under the
action of heat in solvents the 11 decorap.. yielding complex mixts.: the chief process
06 a,- invtAved is usually that of hydrolysis. lewlitig to JINO~ suid the thioquinahl (M). 1,1.2.
Ar5(If0)C,JJs:O; these have not bects isaUtcd. the disulfides resulting frm oxidation
of the thWq liberated try fis3ian of the M be-ing obtained instead. Concurrently with
hydn4ym migration of the NOj group may occur, but 1he resulting NOs "vs. of I
hjkv(, been obt;dnLd in only 3 casr& A third type of dtiumpet. (in prmence of alkall)
involves the removal of the thiociryl croup. traving I,2-OsP?Cj#HjOIf. Z-fflaphibyt
sidtfide (11. At - 2-C,Jir). To. III$* (drCOMIM.).
results from the salfide (4 At - 2-Cielly) anti 10% IIN(% In AcOlf: worming in AvOll
at MI* givv% (2-CjIlltS)2,. 14011-NaOll givIts I.2-(%N0Jl,OIl. The p4dyl doir.
(14 At - p-CY110, to. 112' (dccompn.); the ss-nitrophexyl derio. (14 At ~ o,~NC,,Hj, 0
j m. 105* (decocapa.); warm AcOH decomps. dds. giving o-nisrophesiyi ?-*isro-?-kyslrdx .-00
I-xa&hyf std ken
. VW (IV), yellow, m. IIYI'. The p-adrop 14 derip., In. 110 (decompa.~;
warm AcOll gives the p-isawser of LV, yellow. ITT. 18"M =040
dihydrPdi-1-x4pAAk.)i jabWe (V). from 0-naphthol I-sulfido M). In. 116' (dreompa.); =
warm AcOlf gives clehydro-2-naphthIAl J-disulfide. 2'-1FeO Ifffir. of V, as. IU5* (de- 00
cmpn.); I'-ArO "it.. ta. 103* (clecompti.), prrpd. from thI, Ac slepir. of V1, m. 164% Ar*#
V warm AcOH gives the di-Ac deriv, of 2-tuplabul I-disullide. Sh"S -9naphthal I. zoo
O'D disuffide, with EtjO and dil. HIS04 in the presence of NaNoo gives l-II4rO-2-kdO-2'-
AW Aydraxy-1.1-diAydr*di-1-aapWyi disul . In. 109* (decrunpri.), 2 N NaOll gives 1.2- ~.06
O~NC,X.011. jivJNr. m. 121* (tivoomplij:
strism aq. N^OH gives a mixt. of Na salm The corresponding disuffuk. m. M-71
.j. a. (decompts.). 2-Naphthol 6owIfide and I mc4- HX03 give 95% of nitrodchydro-2,asspis.
thol I-sulfide; reaction of HKO, with the dehydro sWfide did not yield this nitratitsa 0
product. C. J. Wast
0 00
AS.. It A AITALLUMICAL LITERATURE CLASSIFICATICII 14
00 iq
kil,3i
it
I 11A Is ei 0 .0 0 1 V of 0 aa3, 1,
qz -..W ;l r a ]I I
tP IF or K IN IM 99 W K if if It K Ism IT .14
000 00 0 0 0 0 00 0 * * Ill 6 9 111 41 6 40 0 016 a 0 0 0 0 0 e 09 00 0 014
AD 0 IN 0 0 W * 9 9 00 49 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 4)0 0 0 *1* 0 so 0000 00 0 000 go 0 6i
,sle 0 a 0 0 0 1
at Is
t I 1 1. ! 11 K I-
00
1. a 411 1 a a 6
.O_ a
'00
-00
3"0. AdIsintic Micrecalarinuter to Deterntfoo Spedft Itut -00
00 a Of Solids md Liquids. W..Asitis"imiskig X Rybkka and
322-43*.APO-31,~V,1031. -00
W hftt the wntaintIt gas. hr lies or gain of beat dite to adsorptiem or -00
vaporisaWn of water (or other liquid) bry at ft= the wslh of Ow appamus,
and for Variation in the somunding temperature, ate deduml fer the
anti a modified
A"thOr's adiabatic. adorintieter [oft Abstnu;t 380 J114A)l
l
fi,M) described, This romttits of the microvakeftnelet pniper, which I~
War"I in a xpber"I glass or copper v"sel. and the wimia, In a large rectit-
tacie MW with wAter rnaintaimA at cavotant tempackturi. The sub-
so
Moince Is heated electrically at a rate of 0- 26-0- 459 per hr. For deter-
1111"J"It SpOdfiC IMAM tWO SUCh CA10fitnOtON ue used, me of silver of cor.1wr
of lintiwo hrAt c4imcity, thO Othff SiH11141' W141 COntairing thu lkluld on.1vir
t"'I'llimlatim filf hijuiAls. 11111 made of tilt Inew V011AIMIMi 14-r it mvtal~
t Oviefillinni 111011.4 WAY the sixvitic heA at 17* (If i41111111"W11114 41,814, 0 Gas
pyridme 0-40, (Iwi~ bilh)wing AlmiriiMl C, A. S, 4*0
was
:S
it
!
,
A!
r
s 0
"a
At .$(.A
.i 811FALLOGICAL WERAT401 CLAHWOCATION
d '1m O"Ov
It
t
S.
ill
-161080 at dsv
%1 0 a a I W e1 a is 4 3 0 V
00 0* 110 00 OP 00 0 0 0 00 0 000 0 0 a 0 0 a 9 0
0000000000000000000 111ppINPROO60060809666CO010
I I I a I A 7 4 9 4 11 u 13 14 111 14 Ir Is it x
0 m jxP "Coal ML Cr
a-0 0NOVI$? 41
0
0
o
GO C
so 1
oo
GO F
00
00 1
d
jj~ At&-ILA 41TALLU441CAL LITINATUNI CkAl41FKAI4k
Elam $in v.
lamass .1 mil oat
Doi goo a 01
I If 9 u If a IN 9 a IN a It a a 41 at 0
-'m It. copra)
2489. Mossummont of floats of Adoorption asid Vapairl"Um
with Adimbalk Calorlowtor. -W~ 11*11iftelamM and (Mks) ~ B.
Hertomsowks. Acad. Polomaist Sri. 4 Leures, HuH. No. 4-". pp. 336--
347, AprOWay, 1931. In POwk,Tfai avc4d the *fkct of v"tions in
the surrounding temperatme tbo4gakiammeftr and commmUlot an
plac:vl in the roct~le fillel with -water, - - With " and otber modill-
AmItions (fully dc"bed) tbqj Adiatatic takrocalorimarter (we precoditti;
-Abstract) is uwd for dettmilning beats of adsorption and vaporimation
with only a few cgin. of liquid. The beats tff vaporisitUon of tW. CON
and CllCl, thus determined n6t ;91. 9114 fatal 60-8 W. (1 0-3,%); the
moleccular heAts of adsorption on charcoid (pr~r1farcd by the action of 7n("-
on woW) of C~Hjp EtOH and CO, are 14-4. 13-6, and 13.0 CaLlta
0 - 6-1 - 7 respectivrly. all at 20'. C. A. S.
:00
00
SO*
c0 0
0*0
00
age
goo
wo
b u a At o0 Ali; 'Jgjal to Goo is -INN a a a I T
0 0 & 0 :10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 fif 0 4 0 * a 9 0 0 0 0 0 0
O~T441 0 G :1196411P off$ 0 04 GO 411141114111 00000 om
060*0 0*0000*00000
0 0 111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 so a I see 00 0 of*
I 11lost it 110111111W 0 14 1? 1 X, V 4 R 19 11 a a to
'C J-111 m QQA~I_ I I _d. 1 1.
IAT 11, L J; a _r' ---x 0
lot f."
Prepautiou of suffook derhativire of n4#btb*q%izou*cb!oti:oLmIDe& ;W04,plitho-
quinoutchl"odfluilims.. W. AwritaostAurium, A. f'1Lr.C AXP V. KICALMIC111WIVI. R1.2- -00
niki C - It
,11= in -40
chlor a Sullpensittin with Clm,utcr at gasou"Is Cl, YOM the awfcJ."Idind
quirouttirchlocoitniar. The latter, rv&ced'by gaxws "AN. rel,encratim; I in 43,,, vichl
Similarly. I it% it xjtil. woln. of AcOK_ chl-xinaotLA at 0" with xm~ttmq Cl. Kiv" K 2
uoiI.Ittlimlifitiour-I C..11,1l.NCINK. Thk cimptl cmi 1- -00
seduced with ILASema SO, to I wilik a 97% yield. X -00
I NdfumAtir I* Inept. ft%*n it tooln, cc mulom"m of I in AcOK toy treating with fit watt r
.-Atd. with KU K I-oaphthixluinon*-2chkK%Awiut.*4-adlo3ote ) i. lit, 1. ft'.111 -00
1.2.4-Cloollio(Oll XN II,)SfhII bi chUxinatku with a vald. "m L4 C tatd. uting 100
a very short periorl at -11 . Recrymbl. Itous H&O it sives bright gdlow cryt,t.A4
ot tyield,15-65%). The priotfuct is nut auffl-Sently pure andcotootains WL5,;of themirfe.
;lAtt"lloc flooplith,quincitte. X Co. re 0
l.t).,N,Cl.SK. is ol-talturd in a otimilar mantiocir fitiorn it)"
I lit- luotfuct ix vvfy olotAwr ittul callitat 1W forcivatj. It 1, q.tAilml I'lift-I 111.411 11,
hut amititins o,tAl tlll~ mxTestiott-fing nooplool humqulootic. J. WINN It I Ak 10 0
00
see
,01 :1.01
to
951
I L A -IIALLURGKAL LITfIR411,0111 CLAMPICATIGH i too
4" ~V 4 All 11I
u JIT 00 Ii T 4 7 An ii, a OW a 4 0 1 W Do 0 At a 0
! V Pr too it mod( Naito PC a 11
0 j9
i *fee as **so* slow
9:;69#0099096006406
of 0
4 1 1 1 10 it 11 1) to 1) 4 1)4 11 4i, A is J$ k It A A ID it R it Ii a U U it 4; 01 66 0 1P,
A I L A P 14 1 11 0 414,
V -A I A #A 00 U 111) (1
1,00051
4.0
00 --- --------- - - -00
AppUcadm ot tho adlakda 13;kPOICS111dMOIC tO Me MOSSM313021 Od ke4t5 Ot Ad-
W. 'WDUMAWSO A" Lr- BARTMZWICZ- RO"miki
sorption and Of vaplarimatJOIL
Ckm. I I,-,S_Wj93j)(8D in Frenchj,:-:-wXimo~ation of S.s &diabetic microcalorimetorr
kdescribed. With this new &PP. 019' 10110wing values of die heat of varoomization at 2y"
so a were found: HsO 581. CA 98-Z CUCIf M-8 W./j. The values Of the beat of adsorp- so
tion on activated chamxd at 20" &I-e: Ciffs 14 4- EtOH 15.59. CC1, 15.84 cal./nicl.
The error in the detri. al the beat of Iraporintion did not etirred 0.3%; that for the heat -00
WINUMILAX
jr
j
'3
43 ago
ago
go Vo 0
* ~16
too
zoo
a- -zoo
i-00
S - S L A tTALLUNGKAL LITINAT"t CLASSIFKATPC* 91
ad i
00
IV OP a or a got 91 K a it it d9jif As I a a I V
A
I A f is it II it 14 if M it I.
A "A A-J 1. 1. S 0 1, a 2 j - 1, - 0 v -1, Y-, I JA a M. goo IS
4
00 Investicadme on the variallas *I the itse"', calmindon
beuxesse mixtures as afvncdm of the pressure. W,SWL1.T0UA'A-5MANDR,K0KM-
vi~t. Roaxiki Cken. 11, 440-A(HK3I')(448 in Frena).-~--Tbe 6=M
mixt. Changes with variations(it the Wdins Pressure. &chchanxesOfaj3Et0jl-c4jf4.
a 11111t, wIvre dctd. by mmnzcd B.'s differential tbunkmcoW (C. A.
*0 a are as faltows (the fint figure givqs the preaute In mm. fig. the
Ftoll. the third (hat of Cill. in wt. % 1: _J60, V-r%~, 6-..CA; AkS.32
W,22; ISM.&MA-I.M.18. 1743.42-33.57,47.
00 J[-
00,3
A A a a
do Oro
1, 1-"&j
.4fe
of ethyl &"oi-
ot an axtotropic
23,3017). Their Its
%ccond the *Mcn. Of
41. M4. M.7&
1. WISCRYSIAK -00
zoo
too
2 goo
::040
so
14P
No*
zoo
CIO@
I ASA.SLA b(TALLURGOICAL LITERATURE CLAIMICATION
WOO
0 it m, W .,p o-,
KL
-Ir-*-T-r--i----r,# W 0 id 9 1 if 61 j 111 4 2 9 q
or C, Is it at K at d it 9 K ff If IT K W A ANIG
10TOO: -00: -0:0 6 *0 *0 ** ,0 , 0 0 A
000
a it t , 1, 0 PC a T ur an Is 11 32 -0 1 1 U I a 43 as 4~ ST C~x at v n
go V2 A . . A I A . , I A I socups ,,
Sit AMD 300 LITI )SOLEITS& ..D T. ravlas
10
NPfa
rt
4.0
see
Ma--d sl a-d- pay-bri 80'p fulasmiWa 1r"41 !WJIPW MMtD Jq) u1 JV)W of
-ap Xn- WM -W go 3_q_p3,Al-3 SXMhA U) MXIC61)1--C" 'It
rog
.1"'.00044 GMT 5"Imad go*
it I
W-w-
It
be go go 000
00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 4111 0 0 o 0 'o 4* - WW,;qQ!,9 -46, 4 0 e i
000 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 a 0
It U A H III It 111v Ono *VNR,BJI VU Ads MU NAN A) V AJ a avo
I I , 0 Is q
I-L-AA 111I.M. ufl- Is 4 4 1-;A I 1 0 .-A -2-.,T go
00
A ell do--- - ---- --
60
00 'A o( didecastial obullicImp" for the amninimation 01 th~ d#*V*ee-o1-p-w'ky
60 0(indivi&ONtloWnbidam" W. Sw=TomAw=.j. USm"zwICz AND A. ZUACZY6'-
gict. Roamshi CAm. R, 7%-13 (7l$-ftrF*w*Xj93l)-
. d. C. A. 26 20H7 Th 109
41119 2 types of diMmtW ebulloiscopts; b4vj bma umd to study the relative pz,y .1
400 pure" liquids. rig.. one with a fectmeation Calunto and two with depliksinaton o(dit. ~00
("tat typess- Diffmwtv of the b. it. and the condensation temp. (is - :,) of file gut). -00
Go stance examd. indicate imptuitim Manyoo~colled" " bstancesIthouldbectamified
I
go Z;i as "technically pure." 'Mebulliaso*kcDntrolottrpxtyoilitiui&i3rmonimended, .00
On the basis of detma. ma& the followin stnuslards of purity (#I - 1j) for liquid sub. 6*0
~tancesi mv propmed. very pure O.W. sufficiently purr 0."), rslativelY'purr o.2111), 00
00 .3 technically pure 0.20-1-00'; for the Very pure liqu;ds a rectification ectiumn I m. in
length is used, for the others a dephlegmator :5-7 cui. 1. WIICKTICLAK Zoo
so
A,
eou Fog
see
6Zio A: f:
ft 0
A S 4 - S L A AtEULLURGICAL LITERAUSE CL-SUPKATICN
Soso- .4y Ch, j~(
7 -r-v ~11 --T-5 An I S 0 04 0 00 8 '1 0 IN 0a a 3 6 Is
U Is AV 00 LIS
so As, a at Or K It 4 INE 9 it a it it Of KW n I i III
*J: : 0 0 0 0 0 4111 0 6 0 a 0 0 0
-0 0 * 010 0 0 0 0 * o o o (1 0 9 0 * o # 4 :10 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 9 v 0
W_W_~
11-01 0 0-0 4
re 1 2 1 0 1 1 9 10 it 11 it u it is It 10 flnUMAM"A
A A C -1 It L I A cc re I
A Ist -o (4,110t
:0 Aglication
In of 'be Ilbstmeam" 0( 8"Oft" to the dtten
Coatsminstious. lv~ -;Wjft1(*l,AWbXL
Rmsxikl t
v
Frvvwh)( IM11 I - A nkilluttl A giv,,ts hy which .111AII mullsillittall
hwmifts Irrewry ag"Artq-ie 1111A. roll 1W tktd. 'I'he pf.-mimt
eel 1
0
00 '31
100060600090111110096
In 11 11 Ill W a Is 0 it 0 All A I u ti it a
It I 1 4 a
4
1 -1-1.1
0 0
LutWa a( ,mil ti
-
-. If. 714 ett, is it,
nt% In liquid S111.1ancri -00
1sim It 111M 41 7.00
1. WllgXINLAK -00
.00
.00
411
zoo
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;a**
t
rags
Zee
I zoo
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mile, S S L A tTALLtrQKAL L111111ATt,69 CL*SS1Fk.AT#C*
loll
V. 71
ew 0 1 W
rp to to '914 Naga Wit t;t It
0 0 0 0 0 00 0 46 of, no As" 0' 00 a 0 4 Ol 0000 0 0
0 0.41 0 0 0 0 41 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 e 0 0 0 0 0
-0- 41- a 41- 0 4 _0 0 0 0 0-0- * -0 9 0
**Oeeoooooo*ooooe::::I::-o-ooooo
I ' 3 1 1 1 ' A' 11 it '1 14 .' 'a It 11 to 'V'11 "Is h 1. '! is 'N It it v 11 J4 n k it u to
4 5, 4, -1 11 &A 1~ FO
2 1, 1 It L to AA (C It) tf k
A 1
0 00
-00
00
"" ln ethyl SICI
f -00
'-
040 ad the IUGOVO&
t, .,,*,k-*,#,, 1,critch"(1931'T
'
ninAdOUOfV1kO"`tU
,
It
.
Is,
J)etef1
Aw-,
,,,I KA.111118
R'N's.iti (
00 a 'A
-41,
d,
X
WIFW I FI A
- PPII,41 to A
-vt
t'.
Of
go I
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so
so
60 40
w 0
00 f .00
00 zoo
00 -46
00
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00 1 1 1 A .1 1 At I tt`~ K A I L 41 F ot AT LQ fAWF W ATICN
06
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A, to of (1 .1 If N
0 0 0 0
0 ot 0 00 0
0 0 4 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 W-W-lor W OF
* 0
1 10 if -j 13 w is it ly is to 17 is if A) u 14 is k 31 is 4 d I u if 46 41 Ll 0
A A L V Z 90 CE4.T. 1 4 A v a
-00
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0 0 a
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a -.L -A -JL x ~ P, t. A 1 1. V V, 1-1-L M W, JZ M M It, A t - It. q,
Oki A.? "d~ (-111i lou
00 "Pit! 0
0:
0 UY, Labc-lory rotwT furnice for j0mtj;u-0'
us fiCtift for dry distillatifia of cw at low
tempecAtluer. -W-S~Kmj- N% If. NANKit-wivit. j',:,my,j tiI7 iM too
00 (11131) 1 I'lli, fill Olavr at -, 0,11N 1. fill's "Jall,
Ill r 111111 alid 114 thills 1-1 lilat. dwhim I.,11 Ow lk"d '.111.4ills ill tile fatmakv, it 14 -0 0
*41110.1c "Ilv flit I'm traip, .I jJJ,j J."I .411tr -00
aidt. #I'll, villit 11 ala.t I~ A-batard tta~j jl~ I,;4IK-I mo
ia fill, jm,s~- difirrvat trilip.. up 1-141", A C ZA0ULIN
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L 9049
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jT-j--A7 W5 -it I J 4 s- 1. cmo~
G o ; " it It of OK 9; oft lot OK a it It 09 HAD a I II.
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Malf'sist Sci. of
a* a ulds.
-10; Lk
ay. 1#31-it is liquid L c(on
so a 1.#pres, Bull, No. 1-7A. Pt. 9,. J_ qU4
UjjW am" lov"s of a 4119*Aved impur-t 'tY Of the lAtter
_Y A- tba AW
Ay be delimnined hY Mcit'" lot WJ44-Poillt aw"sur"Wrots' "ro"Ied
o:
L tvat no t i
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h to" t,existii, andalwctmlltant-
AIPC he jitioaa paks,. Now It a quant itY of the compoitent
0 Wiling Mixgiom of t
000 11 Is &44ed Us the con-ItAnt-1 L*Ain$ mlxtqp d A 60. 1., the builing point (if
t1w AAL toobsturc is kme" vanklerably below that of tile A.[. Inixturv.
00 .3 11'
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00 v I
=& ll~fk at a time, the boiling point being %,Aowr%vd at tacit adglititta.
Thi cowtant-loviling mixture of B with the liquid under examination is
019 S next propered. &ad Its bailing point harnediaWy sbown the qwmtky of
A prment _%:4 -An
00 JU nWtIKXI attalas ~an S=rMCy of &btMt 0.(W
if altwmtivemettKxlcfexlxrimcntingisabodeKribed. (Seeahofolow~lx
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o
-7.4 pp. S0-117.
1032
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vi
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n
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m-ly dv,
P
P
I$" P_
0,64 :71 cMimg Abstract]. to determine. the
qu4nUty of watcT. and Of the P13tM1-
coo
00 a [PeRming Mixture uled to carry ud.tho w4tcr, In ethyl &"- %)L Wheal the
;T;
quantity of water is about o.09 %. it can be determin"I to about O-oo,&
COO
o0 '"P 1Wth(xl N uvd uP WW"Ccutrutiond of 1-3 0!, J. 11. A.
; goo
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o: :100 *0 ~090 00 0 40 0 0 0 0:
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a 1. LA -6 4_1111..L 0 P,?.Q 11 S T __1 1. -1. AA IN 0C 0 u 4 J I t A 1 4
Ile
of
Uk:kavl rarsday soil chemist and physical chemist.
:: -00
mitt Chi, w 12. 1 V4 RX121 A Wtitcrapliv
Ile C-, -00
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age
00
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A&*.!AA SITALLURGICAL LITIPIAILM CLASSIFICATIC" 00
to., oa.in,
t!
TL LI 10 LT, I V iz, am
u XaAnL %#-ad* A IIIN big At
of ET IV It III, K IN it a FIC a It 11 .4 A I a 3 1 1 444
00 0 go 0 0 a 0 0 040 0 0 0 0 0 e 0 see 00
0 10 0 It G G G 0
A . A it a a 4 0 0 40 a I - - -
71
it loxou alias hHA
Oo go o 00
v_ JL -I- AA 06 IX
I, I w
4 "60tralok whtm jrsT, L.
wqrrTKE AND P, J%`OjrCUX, Uwl~clrml(-157 In Frrncbxltkl2),-C.ll
39-V ". The iWat. omtaiwd only mna amts. of fnrAjtjjrr Th, 11 it 4d C411#.Ht()Il
00 it 'ITPV~ that of tAtent'HWH Is 76 Kl* - N'th a" at w
09
00 a
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tz
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16 ,IV Ags pct the
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to
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L OP LE 1--k-t A.-I 0
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0
-0
Improvement of the quality of Silesian Coke. V1.
Rop and M, Chomy, 11wxyd
The tesults of lab. invcstiptionswerechceked with fullstak app. Ulthslowwarming
at low temp. of colting, coke Is obtained in I= Pieces, with few cracks, but of .00
War crimiling wtiength. With incressed rute Of beat 'IS. which Octurs when the uvrn .00
6 heated in a high initial temp., the strength Inctrawn, the. coke 6 compact, but daky
anti In %mail plecra.'
licating In two steps Improves the quality of cAe especially it
lxxw-gWc ccal 14 used. The luldn. of semkokc to the coal beto
00 M ~;" markedly .00
improirrsibc quality of the coke as shown by Its increased mech. strength. Semkoke
9 with fully ddinedthys. prillIcrt" must be used. In ckft*n cams the. addn. of non-
0 coking coal stm avorably. VU. W. Swittoslawski. W: Chortsy and B. Rngs.
Of INJ. IT, 25-MMM). -The cuking proem Is divided Into 3 phavs differentiated by 00
the physicocilem. changes which take place. Besides the insignificant visual change%
-00 which take plum In the first pham up to the plastic state profound changes occur in the
60 primitive colloidal nature of coal. In the coking and gas-forming caking coals the r
developed stuface of the tion-melting and neutral material which is to be cemented to- .00
Net her by the semi-liquid num is of utmost Importance. Sotti.ofthedevelopedwarfam
of see
iA hindend by the surface tension of the seml-lixtuld mass and the evolution 9" sole
bubbles. Since the surfaces of the coals are developed to wUdy varying &grees it is
Go difficult to re.,ognize the phenomena. The condition of cementing the solid particle*
together by means of the seml-Ilquid man 6 consWe" by the authors in connection
with sand. anthracite. cake, semkoke. etc.. of the same fineum. In the third phase
of the proem the real arul apparent sp. fly. of the coal change at different rates de-
pending on tic kind of coal. The appreciable quantities of gas which am evolved at
soil
can c-upe only by diffusion and thmgb aacks and fissum produced in the
coke. A. C. Zachlin
s L A WALLURGICAL LITIO&TURE CLASSIFICATIOM 00
00 8 -41L-
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Dirtermin tion of moisture and the azeotropic factor in ethyl alcohol. W.Swtxros
00 LAWSK: A.N:) J. Szxzcn;LsvA. Bodi. intern. arad, 1932A, .19)
00 1 Scc-C!A. 26, 5513. J. WINKILLAK
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-w-m-W-4vu0mag wig eve" 1W 41V
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A A L D -L a--)- P Q- R -3 -T.-- V - Y--' 0 1- -1-L-- AA 0, CC -90.
00 JW, I'D(.,
A
A
The pasIbMil of sputn"aa omiuka *f coutmi by.
oo tutats. !. SWINIVISLAWSKI Axv A. MoAmALwA. R"Ift
00 Inv"tigations of therhW'iffects of muc chrm. element% shc
tancous mmsfornistion of nonradioactive ckments. Analysi
and their ioxogles shows chat Inumforinations e. 0. or H can
Of \fliolopes without hypotheikoltinissicIno(neutrons. hoto
hr!j emitting neutrons and are in a state of "neutronogtuk'
ncutrun producro the fall of an electron Into the nucleus of i
00 atorn (.V-. 1). which is an unstable isotope and ernits a neuti
ving neutmoogenic decurupti. of nonradioactive Cicturnts
o A.. SP, III and F.
N
00
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Chrm U, 1-4(11W),
the pomilAlity of spou- 1*00
f the taMe of elements '0
0
c3Lplain existing formi
untk-rgo disintegration 1 -06
quil. lit light eleturm- .00
aimn (A) and forms an
. lk^. results III espts,
it oblained for V1,
Lmi
coo
i
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1200
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160 '1. $1.1, WALLUPCICAL LOTF114441 CLASIIFKATICP- till
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125- 9 Slism of liquids arv,?!1Wfw arrmiling
Ply- O'cowt'tuents'nCach"th", ZCOI fOllic In hits. arc I how that do not
win. VCtwum of Constituent liquids; &arxtwpic mixts. forin I,,,. and
$' 'fat"UtCO(Mic and bOMU"0(Xf0Pk t"i1ttS. We 0k1C With OL single
2 or more phaws appear the mists, arc called bef"meofrol,ir ukl hctert~
F 11. Lam
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to Nv~
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13, =17-34 in Firmch Z*W-,%)(I 27.-3Mq.-~-Sd9ReSfiOMA 217C KiVCO ((X
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I A S I L aIIIALLURGICAL LITER47"I CLASSIFKATKk 1,0*
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4
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W.-ftwookwai and H. warda". R'Mai Ck"
.
U. 3OD-00983); d. C. A. 20, 14W-Thc atowfied
10- ITP. Was applied to Uw invvzogatiun it th
.00
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VIROII-CS
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il
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s.
nw
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of addhig Atur.
ottt&U pwtkmA of um ,%*opusesti to the j,owFy
Ow 2 oUwn wa# applwd. The mist. Wj.~kj~;,
645% M011 - 1
00% 11
b
0
3
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w 41,
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43% wats (,,u,,i
to be like we witich would mm the btmwaAmqjc ju,~
of the binary ALixt. CSO - Ktoll at app"". r4bg gag
"
The equation twst tilting the curve is x + LAY ItIl.
63;
x - Percentage CSU Y PcFmutW litOH. i~ found
from AT + y + a I
l
ti
t
m ft
a
oa
ntwecu the coeffs.
Twas found dpldi...~; dpjdtm
_ IAJ ('0
=0 I
Atan.).
C
T. IchniowAki
,49 0
a* 0
.0 0
L40 0
'60
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of TALL I-MIGICAL 1.111111411,141 CLARWICATICU
4.9 Is.
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0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Kw 11 1 14
0 0 a 0 0 0 0 a 0 a 0 a 0 0 440
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is 11 41. is
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POCKMES &PC feaffariff avail
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A dudy of the dWse of purity 4d beatanio md4ft do.
dra" by hatatoamtropt4c distilktWo. W. giviclo.
nki and J
Usaki
ivic
R
miki CA
s.
.
c
oa
4xm.
Mccwh 46V-ZW)(l933)--Dchydratiots w" amitt-
shed withict OA01%. letcroamtro
Vie dimis. was
.
rfucturd by uviva a differvatial ebuUkarolic with a
likkaguatur. Relativir puritks t4 C41LA at %huwn by
0 am: mcSvk-L
)WO 4AO.V80 HIJAW; triply purid"I
(
'
'
.110". diffetet between 1). aud cwtileming l4iiijis
01W ' imid 0
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ic -Ailus =00
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A,
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T 1, 1 a (A M till I 1 4 1
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05.~Lf itII-W.IPICP#.I,f* z~Ot'
A study of thd dotifte Of purity of bausens and ito do- *4,
00 f
,
*
by on by hateromatootmitic diatillatim. Awirt'n.
W~ .00
_
~
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I.Wand 1. UtmikklffiCA. &1QMW
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e's
6ch 49D-5W)(1933),Uchydratitin wa3 accoan-
4WIN b
plishod within 0.001%. lietcralUcca"ic dildn. was
ptiformed by i g a difrcrential ebullumaAm with a
h
b
too
own
y
dephlegmator. Relative puritks of CIIU " t
b,* am: Aterck's (Pro amilysil 80.069 ; triply purified
Si.1 10d; diff"rnecs between h. and coulleasing 1xiints
*
l
sis.
and O.OtH m1s.. Co furnis scutripic su
are OA)S
t. C T. lchtdowski
with thiulthet,i
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0
: A
o Dehydrated edumol of b4h purity.
and 1. 117sakiewics, xms*,N C". 13. '4v-4Pimt it,
06 9 Frcnch)(ln1)-A methrid for obtaWnt dehydrated
00 ethanol ts described. The ethanol is first dehydrated to
within 0.47, with CaO arid then rectified by helcrmzro-
100 a
tropic distu-the "-stem being HtOll- llzO-CSj. The
00 (team of purity 0( the 3 samples o( etbano! studied was
led. by mtan3 at two e1*414m;eopes with dc-phlegmaltry.
29 and S) cm... r"p., and a 14-Wh rmtJvin< column.
00 Dehydrated tthanol t1`0 (18.131)
00 1-hniwsLi
00
oo
oo
ioo#l
443"420
S!__
-00
li
.00
-00
-00
goo
=00
-00
goo
roo
400
goo
goo
'WALLURGICAL LITER414RI CLASSIPICATIOx 14-
A!
it .10 on. as[ W.Ift.
P .I . 0 a art&,$ da 0.9 &$k Ills a
U CC It Or Kla A I a 0 6 1 if is 9 a a 3 01-s-
0 o 000000
o 0 o 0 0i0
I ~
-VC21085
*go
-its, affamil. W.
sl= -00
177-81 A Ckne mi. .00
00 diffcmtW
0 fts"IM411ow tAums 14 drereArd with
dkwt ma Its dett=tr of a subvist or '00
-3t .."the ptwfty or their
r; ut
twit. C. t zoo
)7r
Goo as*
f
0 a
0 too
00 4*0
age
'00
as*
'00
A I Ii L A AITALLURGICAL LITIN&TY111 CLAMAPICAVICIN
Igoe
$WWI% -4 SIMOVO MAP GMT Oft malial do eav All
go
u AT 10 A 0 ; , . i F 9 ; a, ; 'a F~** .9 ; I "A 14 L I I 2r a I a 4 3
a
0 a to 0 0 to 0 0 0 'o to to 0 00 0 0 to 0 0 0 0
1 4 1 6 1 1 f 4 It V It W It 16 It Of It so! It 4 is III at as v A
A L t Q It 1-t V 0 CC PP
00
6
06 4~
0*
016
TM bowl botemoso"Urm eyttol" cu4np
100 Gibli Ab", ouble dWW" mW irsomr W
00 %kwW wW H. Warditidski, D&U. ixters. 1
90 Ckise sci, mah. o0. IMA. 462 -7 I.-we C.
090'
do dice
[46 A A i a k 4
so
-.60
-00
Vm mo .00
609
--**
!;Jes
0 40" 1: 4*0
A a - I L ..ETALLURGICAL LITERATURE CLASSIFIC.T�C-
00
-00
A An A- I, ow a 3 g
b u u AV
TV it P IV is Of All N It W 91 9 U U It X KLO n I Ia and
* 0:6 a 0 0 0 * 0 0 * 0;
0 0 0 0. 0
11 It 13 w
Ik
A
fe
lit 0
0 o
AS111.11.4 94TALLORGIC&L ILITtRATURE
-7~
15"
WJ III I . I T I
d1c W, 11
WEI u
r
0
W-W 0-0 0 4 0 0 0 * 4 a 0 0
PTION"Im ::Vo
14 "T'
III v a -14 11 SO 11 R 31 If 19 V 4 11 9 di U 0 49
cc
thy (jit"Of AJI, 41ot .off# t
Ot'vest'll I #I
!- .- - - -n- - . _ - , -
.00
Ckmiketim 01 "Ou** asa Arvotropic mtzv-s.
BkU. inWO. dMi. 0010-isf
A. 4'PJ -0. --See C, A, 27. .1#49. =00
a**
17 1*
5*0
goo
II ~6'00
too
I
=00
ISO 0
LASSWICATION ISO 0
---- - -- 00
too
0 lot
r T--
-Ei -W-
4 1 VA 'w p
K R a If It K KW a I An L I
in
in*
00 000 0 0 0 0 0
0 a e a a a
0 0 0 0
11
1
1
004 -
AqivCliz
00.
002 2547. Micnmakwinw&y. W. 8WW-,9M#WGW- AW-
DOW. 14 A. 0110. 66-4 fidW,-F#b~ It" Is F"WAI-The
00 a paW 'bee two lmprOvMMw"pAA.W" anconceffaw "A the
00 of alai 4",#A Admm fm tw dMult wad to
0 6"WatUM al tb& _Wj#_W and its sum.-n-fin
0 IpAutle. The ftat &OM COGSWO W bl*WI4
24" (1912).)
actug cmula with, Ule =44W &M OW to thee rAdL
4w in'w'O , - 1w cerwu "at
*0 qd*pk-wben)*.
madbW the galy"m . -
0* a ,
CBWFWWW MA mmue m it tie-ilim The "=d day
-
LW
IG the plVaulnum4w
ol O
dsbm
witb
I- G. C.
METALLURGICAL WERAIM9 CLASSWICATIM
$Nyasa AV a., got
, 'ce
G
AC 4 0
- -00
.00
.00
000
2 400
I goo
moo
bee
0 u I L11; 1; 6 A' IM An 'L I a0 -0 1 at a9 a 4 3 a9
0 0 0 of 0 0 *Is
t
1: ;: : : 0 go,
0 0 0 0 0 :1 rip 0
w 0
w
0 6 41 0 * 6 0 6 0 0 0
o
0 e 0 0 0 ;Irv
8 4 a 9 Is 11 Q u m 11
.
A J
I Is
~-ril 4
Al"
it
1
L
A (
C It a
k O'c 0
A
, . -
- -
-
.
~
-
-I
*a c cation 61 tho abidHomop to pmd~e detwzninAklu~
o a ta of "ted6cation. M'. Switimlawski,
ed
14, 08-104(1934);
180
00 SUV.-BY M eb?AW0V.DPk Method. Ahk-h perinits
dbni%s" Of If 114k. Of 3MnV%-3 b! att* inheirm in tht
9 VtW methods, sIxIttly Mahrr vahm am at)jaimd
go 4 vducitv of formation u[ HIUAc. C. A.
00 j =00
coo
goo
zoo
2 goo
so jj
X*O
Noe
WALLuvwAL LIT11141UR
Ala-%LA CLAWOKATION
1
SI-il
.
j..
S41cma .4plif
n
to ft V ft it 6c K
~ tmv It[
CIF tt it milIAL110-V
a j w An I m
tw 0 v 0 a a 3 v
i
KW a KA
I
5
o
q 0 9 0 0
to
:1 -
O i
400 it 0 * J40 **Go 0 &
0 0 0 0 41
0 00 0 0 0 OP l
0
e
e 0 so 000
0
0 : 010 0 0 0 0 * 0 of * 'D 0 *Os 000
49P
seo 0,
0 0 * o-* 0 a
*00000066000*00 04*0:
a 1 4 6 6 1 a S to it a u w Is
a L 2 IL
A 11 L A
a a a Q 9 9 v v
060040 0
00
l" w
70=7
W
m
S
-jj:~M-
as
14
1
o
a
.
,
bapeo .
w
,
svinsom-ware lmer=j
ovoidWM~Jcevnm accon
-
13 Thk wwcb
inthetim -W.
t (M k muspeowled of so 4musetwisew as to cootak
S
I Its a coWcW mat the onsel min of do ado hospies.
0 At the broom* of the eW. a, w *v ased wimts, the
i d
b
d
d h
0 cawmater Is IONI
e
t t
th
th
d y sesomm
ffla
sk
k i
woo
ito
& k
Imo
(a ma
d
00 r
e offi
e an
o
.
sattricreodlog). Asp w
y
! ba" "00-
i
r.
n ffi
dtotboost-aptapopwalt
auntemodcomb oft betl
00 S These fropravesnents o" pod losults in detl. thermad
00 c"na" In the witioc of ammoof. C. T. IthakmaN
ASa-SLA FATALLURCMAL ILMEMAYURI CLAIMFICATIft
too..
'z, F .41 Oftv as&
0 or U MD Uj.- Is 4 19
A'I
1 00
400*
goo
9*0
00*
Asp#*
go 9
'goo
IM400-
sop
va
Ir 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 9 o 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 * 0 0 0,0 0 a * a
01
05 1
00 A
A
00. r,
oft
a
Of
SOS
#too
1 1
0000
lul
- . -Al!
Cbw. 140
ol "a 16 wdw of I add
0 a d a o
.00
.00
.00
.00
we*
goo
lose
ties
view laalflv
yJaw mat vig 4381 ap"n
_T__5 I jr A 1 9 111 a a 0 1 w a 9 ma 3 0 V
It to twots, Wit itails ail ci
Ipl.,
0 0 0 0' 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
*T'08 0 0000000*400*0000,
OOOOO~ eoeo*o(pooeoo,ool,ooo0004000000000000000
~W4
Iva "I
IT-! "P-OSPIRS
080015"ll moo.
App a the ke cdatulat" to dstennwxth;~ of the
0 heat by plitchblemile. W.,:tos[Aw%ki, I.
11 -twicsI M
Ak 4kiewics I "M
i. "iki flow. 1#!.
Goa Imilled pitchillcildr arr Ilillhof thlatl t1i'm
090 uth,tra
ila-wri 409
I(le;f beat tffccts of the order VI 7 x 10-6#,-aj.pcrhr.).
B. C. A.
see
a ago
coo
go
21
'Oil
'00
ASN.$LA SITAILLUKKAL LIIIIIAT
too, 10"I".
P)WO 9 - 6 5;v -1209-
OOA 4124101
AT 03 it " I q 'r a - g- -W Irv-An
C. tv To ft it It It It 11A (I I No OR -3 419
3 -I -
11 0 it it ~40
*ole s 6 o o 0 "ZO e0 04 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 a a
10 1=0 =p* 0 *000 0 goo o go 0900 goo 00 000 0 0g& 00 00 :
a A a a
As
owl 3 k
"
44*
1111611 Ile If I
3-
s
all Sju WINIMUSS641 Qua me
fit tj coo
lot 1.0 Abr,
paccislas Ago P10012fits .0.011
off. -60
-00
o .00
t -00
-00
fog
sea
,E
:
:
-3 111 as a "Swcal cb"Wd. W. SWIVIO.
00.3 N'tesofillf CUM. 14. *19 cy
i
r
d. XVI 71). -A I
olk.
Lech FAwhowiak. Ib
3
[bilography lba 371 4.
phy. Igmacy Umidd 1
Cleo
COO
:so*
~ WOO
woo
me, 16
Off
!A. It A TALLURGICAL LITEXAT CLISROKATIN tioe
NMI 11VIABIWO
-
-
-
-
- life
$glow) "LF
Id"1011
5
T 0Tilt 72
1516-1 vall" off "W lit so
u a AT so Is
III, CP pit Otte 1114 p . I
1119 PC a 1:11 it
I a ad 0 a 0 1 W a If a a
toIIma
0
0 0
::
:
1 A
a
o 0 0 4, 0 1 0 0 0 * 0 * 00
6
0
0 0 0 4 If 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 111
0. 1 1, v it it if u 0 41 A? 0 1. 41 ii it it of
00
fell 6*
0*2 00
se" IF
of
eov i
so
160 go
of
so-
welytimpus.3jap .~j poq)3tu gs,~aitapj -A ja wingi3nd
00
00
It *j 31 N vir Y 1 11 4 or t i r a y I I
it it lp if It 61 at 11 usfulfil Iv.1 fill gill ri fill 'q I I
0 a
op 0 0 0 9 0
0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 of 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 's
I f 16 11 U 13 14
A
A F
;
Abstat
and cm
00 Whk of
1
1` LZ
.
,11 CA4
Study 0
the ice c
00 0 Ing in tl
, could be
Ass,% in
Of LA. V
00
00
-- T
p o
V is 1, 2 a If a A V' a 39 1 j2 it J1 33 34 b It At a m 4 41 a ti U a je
A "t -I S --AL.
a Iff two v0rpiol~,i -1,
knial scab "bed h= Ceftals Mlaffais 04
wmkd COWPOWkw. U. ampefimmats Made
d
bw
W
, .00
w
or.
.
ski. 1. UsakiM
]
.06
6 1474-11W930-
Mvf
1"
al e ect,
icter showed thal; no energy changes result -
effecu greater Ithan 5 x 10-6 cal./g./hr.
ted. The sarne mults were obtained when
red In the calortneter along with compls.
9;
C. T. lchnfowski I
~
1?
of
'41
iv
METALLUNGKAL LITINA 1410 1
Alm-ILA T IVAN LASSIFKATION 9.1 000
VOW!, 91.1414T. 210 0,
WOO .19 T ast
U U AV to Ails r I I I-V
I I a (W a I If if 5 a a 3 1 1
Of K 41 It it tr cc tf x KM n 1. Asia!
Ole 0 go 0 0 00 0 Go 00 0 00 6
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 t o *1* 0 0 0 0 *1*
%I! I u 0" 10 11 U a 34 is 36 0 31 39 46 it a 13 At a Sit coo AT M ri
I c 0 Er G to A & 0 At 0 r0 a I T L-JL .2- 1 A I --a --1-a A--- J -j --- 1 10
CAN -I
7, It
00
It
Z-2 40111NOSIT13 INFILT113111 U-100111'Liv W I S
o eq
0e
.0 Sit
0
r 00
100
got
7le"Op loot
v .3 .11
r
r
'q' n!
'3q' "WadiATIM UXUJ P3AIOA3
Slanpoid gnaamy aq.L *SIM) papriviv-2 Jai Om IC! C,
PUT 'I SU!$-'-UN 41UA Satlptl!Orl) IH"JnIGA* '16OW p
POUM aq] j0 412UN 4qI '-dwal aq al fin~I%Odojd 21111 9 00
IT 9mawid 1! q>!qAa 2ANe .Ott 0) OLZ tuoij A11301DA
INUCO 9 IV SP3330.1d PLf jig awsp p
"u Iuu) (1) flu3niFiv
*At **91W -1pIqOA 10 IUS19~lj AW1 g 10, tpG3 UX)jj SSUdSA P~V
0 )0 "in" 3U---
00, ( .7 If-c-.1
PITT Imippimig 09
go- pire pm* p MWOWW-0-
- w f *0
3"-P POAPAN Isnl pvv uWJ" fW'L
00
go
09
go
00"
ill at 4- 4 IF
I, It At I,
a a 0 9 J~; z$ -00~t, ON'Tot-, *000OWN"ON; 000
4 00
I A 1 4 f to it It to 14 is m III$ tvallivajda ma'Am is if it u :* a is v a R 1, 41 At I) . 0 EO
a L- a -P. a U. L-L.-H-W I v I I M- KIM ~ DR., A L-, W71-*
C-0-1 Er- laW
-.,PF-4 -S-- .I
a* I coke as a Characteristic
mol
00 Property. W. Ste =nd M. Chutozy. Przemys) ~-04
C". 1V'6744(1934 I permembillty (P - no. I
00 C. of cc. of N, pamalm pcl;:nil thwh I q. .. Icok, 1-00
under a premum "i I now. Ift) 91 coke front
00 gat of .00
French coking Irval in 2U and M2. from Wesiphatian
coking coal 00 wW 4116. and Irout Sikskm coking gas .00
coal 10.7 mW 42.7. nop.. for samplos taken from the
:180 soill
center of the oven IAI Imm the vkWiy of the walb,
so a, The P of coke from acecaking coal and pitch briquettes
is 310. from peat smkoke and pitch briquettes 10, front
peat twiquettes 770, ffckm unprestmed peat 1443 and bir
as aides charroal MO. B. C. A.
00 Is* 0
v
00
1.0 ~.,lvir
00
a* a
a as
bee
a,
i A 19 - S L A 09TALLOGIC.I. LITERATURE CLASSWICAMN 9
Jbi kilt I it I
A d An L S a 04 0 it w I w of 1) 93 4 3
U N AV 10 At a rl, It or K a At 19 Of a it It at Ito It I illk dna:
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 0 0 04 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a a a a at
0 0 000's 0 St 0 0 0 0 00 0 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 Gja 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 a * 0 a Go 0 0011
AI 81 36 v All PO 10
A a
,AA N M AL.
I a',
0 0
0
ProducdIss at gasalitake wid odw hosa owadftg coo.
oil I W. SwkVw%U and U. Cbma. Pnwmyd Ckov. -00
-S:O~Wrl Toz-1the ~ mech. POM ies of coke from
4. Mori , 1 -00
biriquettes =ade Ims nommking coals and pitch have .00
been studied with refavixt to the temp. " pressure of
00 x briqualft, to the ftktAW* propoIrtiow of the coustitswnts, aQ 0
and to the type of clat taken. Th bilit to gases,
y
combustibility, reacdwity and m=-01:09h of caked
twiquettes prepd. muler appropriate conditions may be
greater than that of Rubr basin cokes. RaWng the a0 0
pressure to ImW thin 150 aLm. has little tffect on the
mech. strength o( the cokes. B. C. A.
'24
A 0
00 f
tzo 0
A S 6. t t A WALLUPGOCAL UtERAURE CLASUPICATION U
too
0.4 471431CO.A! iw cow, ill
U U AV PC M Ir 5 1 r,
, a a 3 1 V
III IV It 1* &1 X 6 R5 K Utt it 09 KM n I As An A S a 04a I IF of5 d44
0 of 0 0
'* 0 * 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 a 0
0; 0 0 0 00 * 000 046 0 0 IN 0 0 IS ':'0 0 4 4 0 004 00 4 0 0 000 0 0.
dh a **a****$ as sealb
-0-0 i -it"Io o a *0 0 off $00041POSSID Saolb
0 #1@ 0a
oil 4 If 4 11 it Il 1& 11 1 If IV 11 .44It w it If 2 b 0Al Is 40 #1 At 41 al a
sio 9
I-vilt.0 1!1:101 Is ..0 #rq &I
--So
.00
titil N.
Vnitsplyd C". 'f k' ;; *a
VVIIIIIIkul 01 bro'l oil 111WIlIf rt-Ill III Widt RAO A(14(1111 .1,
11141. Value at
C. A.
0a
lie 0
00
'Kai tlftw.l> cI.%I-Ffc4Iw.
An1 24 s &A IS Ita
AV ill it IV m 69 of Is 4ait If M'.13 Is I to
0 0 0 *10 0a
OT41: 40:*I* o *Is 00
1
W 16:67
4
,
1
A I L-R-A-f-A-Al. I 1L.-L-A V-.?
t 1, 1 t -a- M '011.Mtl*t 1 0 t
1
f%
to mysmuUtber'swoftcts. W.'storkt-wo sk.
0 B inWa. ac&l. polowist. Misr 16. pMltk.W: I
04 -71M improvem4mm restift in tht: altabuncut 0( a
Ii
i
lfm
ll
nd Im th
i
4
a
It. .
Ser" frai
e e
ni
na
ex
mneouq
nA a
00 j
00 j
00
00
0,0" zo 0
100.
00 a
,v
4
l
0 ~ ,so
00
0
O
w P l
q* 0
o so 0
0 00
.00
WALLOP GKAL Mgmal I CLASSIFKATICK AO
'
-
1 too
u I
ED IF K
4110000000000
KcTft Itft
000,000 Aft S 8 Od0
04090000040006*000ov;
A
f, of 00000 00 o 0 0 * 0 0 0 * 0
s 0 0 0 of0 0 0 IS 0 0 0 0 see
. 0 O
1*090 see Is*&**** 0o0 00.
A 6 c 0 IT 6 If Al t a
iiij 0. Pit "V ON I u IT 11 u m It 5 Ill0 it a 43 44 4: IT 30.
.
0411111
00:3 z 31
o6z;
a OR; ves
' J
t ra- o o
-
oo'Ir l I z00
60. It 00
go
0
J
g:
-,I A J.*1 11 j:ld so
00
IVA t'(1100,11 ", joirl lip. jv"LuIqj I fxmpc4jd
-
-
-
-
-
-
M (
r
a
J
I
tu 13tjIt3,
l
,_
Ift
it; atti
us
flIpm
ZL_6q
VMI
m FRM Msm"19,1111kas 'A% 2po4gr w 101a
own pow
00
00- a"- Aq P-poid sm-1p f-tov T-a-my 0
00
-
-
-
-
93 p w if r? 1, m It a to of to K a vilf
r
1
1 0
11 a It
6f or a 1, 9 If R 49 It A If a 4 1 If
1
W 44 11 91 If PI It It It 0 AI I I I f I
f 6
9,0000 000 0 0 a 0 : : :
~
4-flo-
14 * 0 0 0 0 0 90 9 00 0 0 0 0 of 0 0 0,
AID 000 0 0 0 0 0 0
.. Am2t4 A
1--
0 41 41-4-0-0-0 4-
0 ro 0- fV4-# 6--f-6-0-14 6 go 0 411-te 0 0 41-4-4-4-W-4v
0
0
0 0 0 0 0 0 l ee Is 0000-804 0 0 ego*** 0*000 *0
;' 11 Is Is 1$ 4 1" to " JP: It a n it h A17 A 11' W
L L L f 1. 11 J L L 0 P I
tO I . F ji Y I AA W
" -.00
o
The Sopmutiam of V, Heywo modwd for dOctini"A
amoidure in Wild sulat"Ces. W. j1p!ivIO'l It
-- -00
00 firlustuw1ka and 26f. 1Krmkou%&L
1-arsovit 1, 115(RIM); FjW 14. 305-6(i6i5i; Cf. -I
go 29. (1171J.-Meytv's valmr-d. method was U--d I., 41t.l.
njoititure in coals, cokesarml tobacco. Aden-canbc-111:1-le
in to min.. and the rejWts apte with tha-v Otlsinvd 1,%
standard methmis. Lt. A. kc)iudd-
jA
;j
zoo
;so
so -00
so f
09
'
'
,
'
to0 a 0 0 a a
0 f
t (I tf it K;Aj
, A 1 14
K
J
0 0 0 a
offee;O6609000
: : : :I::: : : :
0 0 0 0 0 & 4 9 0 a
0
4
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 a 0 a 0 0 0 0 * 0
4 t I I it is tj 1) W is M I? F if 11 sit milk#ll UN 40441 043 0 *to
a - 1, -V 0 a AL.A.- L -1- a
:0 4
AIV 040099#194 -1-
00 A: 3760. Suedmic AAclkl as Socandary Calarlawtric selladowd.
0,411 W.9 - M.Vl'ojckchawsM"dK.S*pIr9, AtiW.P61mmim
9-loAi. pp. ssi-m. jvov,-D~v., im rs RoWisa.-
00 Mw valviral sbalbometer with seveml dephkV=ton Is appBad to the
deftrminalW of the queafty of water In a gample of succink " mod by
:0
Kodkr far tbamocbemical Measurements. The amount of waW is
4j. Tbelaftenceelthotsespelstm
Olk &per 41NOWNWOMW acid b vtudW voka ho" to
i W C-rjAwwW slowly doixmpom the ammat o( water (Aw 0 b'ft" vSO
%I heat* loackmd tube), inereasing to o-oot %,. %vb*nhftfxdgoIW`W
00 ai- bom, the valer. contept.itttaing o.ojo on lleating to IW C.. the
out*Wicodrwtnpws*ndlxtetmwAyellowilli. [Scv Abatract 4360 (IOU).)
a AuTmosts.
-zoo
ki, fuse
A%,. It A 14TALLURGKAL LITtRATL41 CtiStifKATtok Cl
' - , - - - I - ~- -..- - - ~ I -- . . ~ 1 1
J".' '-. 1- . . % 14~
si-ii-avyie a., All
AV (P It OC K 49 t( tc at PAL)
0 0 a go 0 0 41 0 411 0 0000 0 0 0 0 & 0 a 41 0 0 0 0
000f go 0 0 foe 0 0 0 000 0 0 0 * 0 * * 41 : : j! *0 go 40 o0 00 o0 0 0 0 0 * * : Ai
0 0
0
0 0
1 A p I I P
s If u is
A v x 0 As 41
A 41 As As
a a -1 L A a
t I 1 6 . .
.
So
0' . .
Of And of un me sam. W.
-d ss .00
00,9 J. Smite Umkkwkg*, A. ZMSMD- .00
-m am J Chow. 1S, 12-14(193M .-
o0
0
-
By um of
By - admimtet, AV. sh" for the op, beat
ke 069
4 W"v Im tbe (d1mving Ag, ei - O-ONW:
10h. tholitt'. (I
. 0
-
t
dt
h 'Ise
M. .
v-4
atu
V.
746
1 )0
its. to - 0.10 11; Monazite, A4.4
.00
o
.
0.1004; NNIIAF. 9r-, - O--U 13; V nitrate. cl
OMI 1, y cubte. C-
c,
itrate
, o.27.52;
0.46W; n
.
alaute, to OP4': Clitle supt, C14
:: :
aUt.
a
moo
0,3
0.2774,
0.2110, de/dO 0.00113 and to - OJW. see
F. MatejMk
0 v !i, coo
it
t
rwi
o
- see
!dj A S 8 . j L A
MATALLUROKAL LITERATL401
LASSIFKATION wool
w
too
1 00
-uT4 7 v
AY KI , I I T"AAmi %sod o a a 'i ir so j a a 2 a
I ; : .11 K, u n it x No a
1 " (I c,
"
"
1
2
,
4 9
174 000410
0 6
: :::::: 60000040 so 460004tooo,104604O
1 )O1
4 00041*10 o o 000 goo 000
00 4 0 0040*6 00 0000 6 60
? 4 a A.A, V M a 0 " 11
w It It 1) NO is 4 0 It ofto Ot- "Ps III
A W"
Wki cum.
j swom bass Asom A saw calorftnet-
is all-9(in Fvmd
the datil. 09 VACIS tWbW=
4 to &M*W. in
tkw mitiialms a' MIN" *Mtik tubts
jorimmar a bd*ltotb Of C V" ck. ass
:00 Z ON td o( Was Z10* -
qh"Awk Wb" wulr Or
culates fQM t1w outd& to the mw4le. to aloo M
00 -Me aystern,mildlif beat Is Placed 18.11=1Z I
Pfl" md do temars. cor the liquid at the
00 rd. Imm the lemP-
"dt dr-t a -1 M.
the stnt. of Ikum 8"i"- Coo
digarewt wd
.600
so
wCa 14,
(see
Zf
1, L Ab[TALLUOICICAL UtI14TURr CLAWICA1100
0" allt 4'4431("t
I - 1-2 1 'JUIL'Al $New a 0 a -I mr IF
49 of a At A a 3 a I v
o1: 0 0 45 6~0 0 0 so 0 000 0 0 of is 0 * 41 46 0 a IS ~'s
Is 0 * too see* 4p 0 0 IN 4 0 4 0 041 00 0
0 9 * 0 of 0~0 0 400 0 Go* 0 * so 0IS 0 40 9 iji 0 4-04 0 6 sell Goo *of Goo
tP 0 000 66 0 0 00000 0 o 0 41 a 0 0 0 0 0
"I '" 1, 00
it U Is Id It Ad III
AA 1111 111, U U U a at a -As 0, 0
L
A N P on .1
AtrCICCIsIAND !,@Coast,III
Pww"M WA datIMMMW -w 60 dwvi of Purity 10
41d itakwitip, W. WW gwAl and H. RionotowelkIl.
Rommiki ( . 9"W.-Tollurne, obtained
Irl ~.
in the "fifth d"ree of puflity" (cf. C. A. 29, 49M) by 1 -00
j(1) dWs. through a tectifitatim collumn of 20 bulbs auld
arranged for Arw didn. and (2) by um of a multkkvbk - ~00
all q
utstor, has d. oJIM. mV, 1.49813, and mast probitble .00
0 1 b.i"Of 110.612,0.0140. The c1lituil" of b. p. vid W
(d between, b. p Ited the candemstion temp.) .90
we functions of Int";Wd coutsallatents; at watries with
the of the contan"ist. Tolinens, undercoes prw-
lk-any noc"t in b. p. whancontsminsted with a mixt.of zoo
C.H. sed m-xyknw in the ratio, I - I by wt. but A# incresm a
3 in proportion to the amt. of milt. introduced; a DAM%
90W coom. of the edulterant mixt. in toluene incresws At by zoo
C. T. Ichn;owAd zoo
08
00 =06
seg .800
goo
;woo
Ow
t:*o
00 U
A19.1t a B(TALLUPrKAL LITFRATOR
tj CLASSIFICAT.#CA UZ 00
0 lvj~ $1, 01- 1- 0
0
0.1 WOO
Ij
r I . !:so
*IUW is, 00
Un " ") " P " 0 0 1, ; , I . I --
-- A % a a
at K a $a N it t M I
ill 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 * 0 0 a
ij~* . . * 0 a 0 0 0 0 o o 0 4. o 0 0 0 0 0 0
41 411 0 0 411,0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 9 0 0 0 0 4 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 so a 0
CP
1) A, A 1) Co
A 4 L- L a P P r, It I , " n
I- I AA 00 cc SP U
to a
.00
th* beat of SattiuX -00
A, flow C&IOdutstOf for i"Ostifflieft
'SWICIO-JAWAS. ramyst Of". 10. .00
Mr.,,r-,,rthc new fal-IfinIll
I lie tractiAIII
its &PPI to the P11111V I' I hra"uI%,..I
ithoratertVI)YIscribcd. Th~Plotllf
against time shows (Ile exislemv of & Inin. anti 4 a maN.
the proportion &A water t" cement is decrta-1. the
When
1114%. is di%placed lowa-rd the origin. A. C, Zachhn
It
i. A I M. I A 49!ALLUOSKA~ LOINIAT 49 CLA%SWKATPDN
409 t - -. - ..- -- _ u .1.! .:. ~ Z.. I
-al'i
-949-,--
A r, ".0 tv r,71- -0000 -So0a ~~:-o
of it 9f It PC a fl IC M[ W,ft fr[MMA low* -tell IN 5 a a r
0 0
0 0 0 go a 0 a 0 0 0 440
0 0 A 0 0 0 00 0 6 0 0 *~* 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 o 07 69
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0~0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o0 01
:0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 a 0 SO a 0 11 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 & 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 4 0
0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 * a a
a C 0 EF 6 Ill IF 1. 0 K I, I LV m n u IS It a Q 41 4j it 0, AT n C#
~11 A.(, I-,- 1111(s 0'. Vf-t Of
A .ill I F00
04 A if 00
00
0 ft go
of
0
0
ell v
000 11 tol j.,
.
0
0
A -JJd -111
.1kll
pul
00 '11ol;1 I
'1~
loop pull
11
."Ife ml
so. Jill III I ~
-XjIIj1Pj
00- japtlu"I
00- u1? ..I
9.
s 'St '1'
00 *VSC61
.
1
P[fM Ul
-fir
0 of IV to, it OF a 14 it N ior m ft a it of G?
0 0
I
J4,ltrl Jill
pJfI(1 'allift '#,6jjt(j'Jj *AJjJIUl 4 IV
JI-)v -NI uma (01i Slat?'o 'T -11111 wu lf!l.n p
, Vill.it All -papia vq p!pm a4i ul jj~jj p -xvillaa Vso
11411pit IlVAL PIPM a4l U.)IIIA I ill &LIJ.) 4qj 111011
C,
3all ACKI uw ( -Suliadm
-011
t 1111a U! I-Al-4p (111 ill '%)A& tmolvi Ppv U.1111
a I -lisp -Pll(-% 10 -1tio, umoul a ppr 1,11!lu ildmi
-
r 4,
j"
a
so
l
1 q
I I
i 00
mp
4ja all) Ill 1101A Plot 4l".1 ju '1%!tll %plim"air 00
p1m. ~! 'IIlO:)qI ut 4aliq -J'Aillic Al"11.1 00
alm q1!.%
%
J
)
l
so
.mui
I,
UJ0!jIT1tt4 t9%J3AIU11 li,
ult UV -
1) J
g 1:l:
'Niv- Jzu.1fmj ljrsv.wvh4 -po,v -wal"t -1piq
- -
0
PJIVAII JO 90flPMb 4FLUS JO OOIJOUP=2101P 2U\N 00
rto
to
A 4 1 1 A a 4 9 1 T
1
t
1
t
0
l 11 N 4
o
r a 9t G# To I) C 11
1 -0
i
k
I
11 11 o 14 it -4 it is to a j 11 D a J4 a Jet v 11 v u M a it v is Pk 40 41 U 0 4 C
411f 41 J) L J6 A al A L a N
F It It I V I P X I If A4 Of CC 0 t9 is la i all # . ; o J, 4 1 o a it i. vo*
'
p
110
_e
0 0
Rbulliomptric measurements of the olattus content In
lm
Al
t
d
d l
i
id
M
W
W
i
S .00
eep Ic.
arnso
s
.-
rtijo
Aw
.
an
ar
c ac
,
w
. 0 0
all ... A'ki unit S' Miefulk. It"ll. lifferm. 'JAIM P4,11"Ille.
8 0,isie iri. Taiii.A. nat. 1935A. cf. pt--t-dint at-- 1.414
00 ~tr~t.-A -niviorhat more ctimptirated app. wtitat im"I in
-414111
it
ii, ruaw than In thv jweccting. The cluillitimeter h2d 2
A atample uf tandard lwnx,-ir scul
-00
4-4inple 4.4-a, ptclxl. by the Burrout tit Stanitafik of
~V;Wiinj;lonl wai finuid to vattilmiti 0.11147 - 0.1)(R18%
11,0. A IwIlet of PhC(Yl contS. 0.1)(Mlie, 11,0 va-aa; placed
-
* f
h i
2
3
hi see
06 t win
c
tit %
tit]. 1i%0 valiatt at
5
ew
hm.. after w
zoo
00 fluand tea ")nlain 0,018211". 1110. 'llierefore, the ironer in
--alvititne,tric d,tw. t
-uu%t-d by the g1morptiom tit 11,0 on ea
o
so the- I'lactyj I'lict .1tilt, the bomb is Lacing pra-latf. =4*
tit tuits.) i% iwt --vef DA cut. and MAY be nexlectrd.
oe'~ 1"llp zoo
so , !
00
zoo
'00
00 "00
00
SO ::ISO
00
lz
09 At too
-
it I" K) '1
1
a 4 An L
S a 0d
0 TI
0 0 0 0 0 to 0 ()
0 4) to to to ot 44 sit its itntt it cit 140 n 1 1
. 4,14
0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 41 0 0 ell 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4
0 0 0 0 * so 0 0 0 4 0 0 41 * 4 0 0 4 4 0 0
I idle ?I tiollijills.
A A-C-AL-L-1 I
sit t!
60
a
j
Is
Ur
A S di. Is L A JIIIALLUW~ICAL LITIO41
kill
It
u is AV 113 41
0 0 0 .4) 0 0 0 0 00
F-1 I -
All a I e
it 4 a
4 a Lm 4 % I I, e'
Ad I It -t A 11 it
a) 1~ .11
Por-ttlitt A.0 P8FP1fff,I-1 Ef.
ltbWitam*Wc loweadpiloce of the Ituptuftlas of sacdoic
acid. propostoll an a mcoadary Standard for calortmootric
m At. %%**k%-huwAi
MCAWA"Mfttg. Wt -
mupU
grill P. 'Sdpiro. N. ." lowit. Chultr ori
owih, isul. 1935A, X11 V-StIcTinic Stitt, vvWi Iffyotd:
(nwi wateir grill ttrW fiv 0 Ism at 1*14. omtetimell *A time
than li.(KXI% n( mrAntuiv; wb~n ct"tal. insert lift.,C0
grill dri"I for A hrm. of 111)". the *M eviritaini not nxwr than
111*% of l4triCO; w1jen heated fit 141" ftw 9 hm, the acid
-lowly gircolviles"r4l the wotet vvessictil Inswitoldric toll.1114"t,
w1wis hollipil III I;%)* file 11111. , Ilide timitt tinkirnt
Ito 11,11101111 ithl'o 11frol-fil N MO. 111f: il~hl 141101solkly
I -a-
.0 4p
10
041
a*
;4;00 so
if .0 to
too
ji~
CLASSIFKAT)!U
-
An A S -
a 6; i
IT AS III
4 0 4 4
0 0 0 0 0 so a 0 '* III * 4 * 0000 its 0 0 0
t, , '... - ra . L~W-w I
e
A a -
.6f ..02"VI-1 6-01LIS
*Oft IM TbOMW RftW W*k AMw Dalm W pbutoomm d AjgWS
AbunWout Anal& I WAL AM J. (,VAX'hrSW
Polish. with GermansurnmiLry.] It hat long been supposed that beat .fkvts
0
mir during oertain, tnArWormations which take place during the yeenv9allix.
stion or Wing of light alloys I at high ivnipetattuve such effects haVv alresdy,
-
1
l
0 -t
rn o
arrml and by the aid of a apeciall;r tvrotructed tult-no~cidurimeteralmilA r
00 effects have touvr lven, dvirrOd during natural &4vlng at routo temperature.
71c exporimects were madvon a NO grim. block of an Min ofaluminiumwith
y
00 copper 4-2. irm 0-60. manganese 0.33, sillcon 0-54, mW maFrivoium 0-63% after
eq .3 quenchingfian 510'C. in cold water. After storage for 22 hrz. at room
temperature j
A rapid rvolutitin of beat omurred which gradually decreased with
U
lalvw of time but did tint entirely mute, until 11 dars had elslw%i; the total
best rrolution between, the Zhul and 260th h
;273-3
0 our w&
grm..csl. equivalent
tto 0.4712 1,,rnL-eaJ.,'grm. of alloy.-A. H. P.
91 APO
011ALk rt.KAL tiVEIRATURE 4LOSIFKATIC"
I L A U
OR V1,1JI CIO CMV it,
FW 0 N a 1 0 a a 3 S v
or win 'A ^I
U U AV Is at a K a it it
40 0 0 0 0 0.0 0
as 0 0 0 9~ :0 0 9 0 0 * : 0 see 00 0
:30 0
fte
COO
NO*
UO
its
T 6 era 07411111F.W. .. -
is F-0 0 "
O "Ifullwiffs V 0 0
'a L
a it P
GAL I
~ V ~ i ~ 4 J6
,
-
-
- 44
U0
pfixt"It AND poltvitor-11 .040
is,
I S(
in :
027%. Cdtka Toulp""O" ON j~m~ i4quift ia-tww
-
00 Sd. a Loom Bog. P
270.~,TS-A- j'dw..,-FSb' 1937. 'r'e Now",
A conw-O" madmCat wAandme t7ft" toup"Ume al mqWA lot.
divideW nubstartme =o miztww is dnmbsd. An ap9mum swjQ* 1w
&i-810- W411"MmOsts Of cwfdmd SumpWatum of wwwal ambeftman
1 in daKribed. A awim at mixbau a=il -- S al CS, mw mmabmaqo is qK.
I' ambW trr " nwAbod and the hk
empammocafthaumbap
J! (7s. 1, % Of wAtm") at cidw s h reparkd. It is abow that
0 und- Owme c-ditimetbe kowadswolaiticd empmato us-ra.wbw
-3 cmpand with tW c(metm& %%m tbt cdtkg bmw4watum 01 goat=*
a n&rtwo LkW4 is Ukm as M7 -V C,. tM O*kW tompenam of the
&waft* mixto- of C% an4 amt=w is 4qGW to 2M
-r C Avmm
410 f
gill
i A A&TALLOGICAL LMNAT6149 CLAUSPICATOOP
IdAOf-j -j 16344" MAP a.- 399
b u is Iw to is 4 . d I F I 1
, , F a a ;
of to D to to Is Is A 19 99 1 It no it I
: Ow OW OW $04.
'0 '0 d a'
d a
It
9-
*0
moo!
-ago
X goo
as*
coo
11 Its It 11
4 4
411 IS 0 0 to 0 0 000
0
U Ij I* is is IF 0ws 111) 11134111 11117" )q I) U a M v M Od 46'r
A A A A It j I V.,j J_ j _AA 0 (X W It S I
.. ...... to 4
00
PurMation "d deterudestion olf tho deuce of pusity
,"quid7i. W. Swivio""i -17"'
of 2 -00
Alf ooldei&V Kr-TIMICUM R. 30.
8 r114 Ilk tivellnXIA air 41C.WWW& V A
0o LIDO
zoo
;00
9 Z;00
zoo
0
milli'
LOO
1 ao 0
6 7r -1 '124
U v I, p ut st ; a ; a K n n ag % n
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 a 411 0 4 Q 40 0 0 0~
* 0 do Is, a 0 0 ; 4 00 N : 0 !
0 9 0 0 0 0 0 9 00 0 00 00 0 A
03112 took is p Ic it 12 is 11 is its Ir 4 it a
L
-1 It- A L I Ji-A-P-A-ML-1-T U
400
"'Ic-CESSIS A*b
00000
m it 11 u 36 0 111. Ar is III a if it a ad 45;00
A
-
-
Ke morugeItimacklo; .
t6 Slid iiiiiiiiiiiii'lly ihe latersiod Dotwooms-
of
0 tiou of S jilock *1 1*" hooles"d by jig Ows WOSIAL W to
-dk-
I
K
s
.,
r.
mol SW)- I III Rubilimb.) A It-ml b6,k i4vighisiot IN I kit. %a4 ImA.
41441111 Oil lItHIIIIIIIII'M (If dtY IlIt"Wil b
Uffted wtim attowlivil at
theritylostat, U-nipt-m.
=
tun, v,triatkint; at wwnd I"nts In the, Wwk ImMuct4l by wvno
ovvir a Iwriml of,6y*. 11m, asumosit A#(
: %-Ill evulw4l waii foliaml to 4hvivang front 1. 10 0 gnn.-v&I.:grtu.,'hr. 44% tho first
:1
10 1
t d
d
t
f
th
2A
f
b
I
I
f
0 o,
n, -
.
volm a
1
ir, on
r
s
own
to
ix,
ay. aloo
ay
vistirriv I,) th-formation of ttic,'mr-tal ujxf,~r its own Luld.-A. It. lk~
f
S A - I L A At TALLURGICAL LITIMATI1111 CLASSIFICATICH
34 111.. .0 C- abc
14 a AV W) It
I or K a of 9 K a it it
0 0 411, * 0 0 *;* 0 0 0 0 *
~0 * 9 0 9 gill). 0 0 0 0 0 ; 0 0 0 : 00 00 a 0
-00
-04
-00
.00
600
=69
too
X04
use
moil
14 AM A ftt a R a tor of 0 A a 2 4 T
0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 4:0 0 0 0 0 0
000000 *_ 0 0 * a 0 : 411 0 0 0 *
0 M A
-
O'
s 0
*0 9
0 0
04.1 IIIJU83,1,
A L
'
y VJ a a V a is I
J-L-I-,LAkA-M-W-A4 to 31 U a 34 is J6 V Is 0 a are
-IL I
0
A It? ..P 1W '-OD' 1-0 A.0 AIN C
Ot
so -
00
Chancttrization of coals by agglutination index curies
00 2 of binary ndxtures. W. Tech. Ac4d. -00
06 a Sci.. Polaild 1937; prop,,,
-.00
0 to classify caking, f"bly caking and noncaking gas coals
0 by comparison of the curves of the agglutination indexes .0 4i
64 Ar of binary mixu. of: (4) coals and voke or anthracite. (2)
-00
coals. of which om is a coking stand"d; (3) coalsand pitch.
'C The agglutination iolexes are deld. by measuring the 1041o
strength of crucible tukes in a lab. drum (Rog&** test
o0
00 0 method). The coking quality of a sample is obtained by z
comparing the index curve of one of the binary mistq. 4300
with that for a c~Al typical of the field being studied.
l
h
l
i
zoo
ants
od may be mat
e
n cum. p
Practical use of the met
j in the selection of optimum blends. M.A. Reynolds see
0S1 ao*
coo
too
=92
I A META LOGICAL LITINATURIE CLASSIFKATION
Li
f).&MV 100
O.V 48C Vassal-OW
NIIAjIQ.r
i
T--r
U Is 0 ZA
K' a, rt it Or An I $ N Od 0 j@ v i mr a 9 a q vff
00 0 0 to 9 04, 0,
0 0 P 0 0 0 0
0 0 40 0 0 0 00 0ro*, 0 0 6 0 * 0 0 0 6 * 0 0 0 000
gem
008
as a
to
of*
pot
a a 0 0 6 a . a . a a 6, a a a a m a a a
0 o 0 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1. 0 Joe jjg!wp*#$ we*
to 0 a
A--& A IN -11-1.111 A I-kq
401 am LI-A
SOM CAR IWIM7'1. Adhdml~-
vilmokm ho a strat Ord mi the eftclelwy 4 d1sul.
M. Wook-IfthimAl
K.Z-.
UNIC-1 LaZOATURE CLASSWrATION
09T&U.
SMIM10 -At My O&C 91"21cc. .8SAII
YAAAL to ado a WIVINSAG 399
;:J, 'Kilt ;91 ~61; K, is as V. 0 : Ic
008000:
0
::go
-00
0
lo
600
lose
see
doe
so*
ire 0
=go
doe
we*
=00
Wool
WIG a 0 0 0 a o o 0 0 i
I 1 0 it ti 4
0 A
go
lbe
INS
toou
a a 40 go An~.f% & I.
4 4 .
v 0 0 c 0 0 0 0 4
6 0 "
'! 170- v to
of rl S
Is aa v
iWd "Minktago" for All"doz
S We&
No =. I - - - 1114840"
:j I . IT,
astbows Ntwo demeribed a tbwf*m&t
-am* tin iiiimital hum slid the
10 of tb* dcwrHW4 wMem ft
the cmmswr of the to=p.
k.
'0 ~#4ays. A tbnvmguktw It
A40 doombed wkkb keepol the censtalwy "J the itt"
the celarmovide IW41W 00MO to 0A*. M.
see
400
too
we*
moo
COO
so
me
0
5"10 18
we 00
S43400 "At amw Gill vailal OK a" is$
0 w I Ile
AT M) U~00' 1;') a 40 a, a, lc ;Von 11M"' , I
0 0 0 0 0 ill 0 41 0 4 0 0 0 4 a it 0 0 0 0 0 0
- - I - - . - . ~ , q 's a c ~ f 0 P 0 91 iD A it .
to 'I 1 0 * 0 0 0 a o q
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of the
-Mmmts used in The Imt. of
Wm"aW Pablulk"ir. Pak"fi- al,.P=.
A I A. 5 L A- JIMLLUSSICAL lJT9R&T9" CLASWOCATift
mw ti"8100 - - - - - --- :iL:--
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ado to almrolt a a 2-9 9
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collillose don Vrbad4d. H.,
Cal n Nt Ro;Ad- 1:'1?'LAa=-ki`CjkZ- 17. 44+-43(in
S
7
so -
)~ IV37).-A ottorimeter devimed for mess-
161. 4
f l
ous
unn's very stuall beat rffcvtt milvird In pmesms o
mmioms win t4s"l. Old til1mvifulow powder after titv-
1
1
'
alluvi"d It beat effect, "Wh slowly
jouji h"fivis to 7a
1
-
*
.a
the process of
\disaptX-Strtf. afivr amtwd hmttnc to
4mumpa. promeded with L""eaming velocity. Freshly
90
powder %bowed & very miall beat tiffict. which
P"pil. sun
so dWainwarrAt after Arme firm; a, d itzpamm to the sk
09
-musni its mppramum. Marlber conlut with air m even =
00 with .1%ydrn ctitiow Ike lirmt effect 10 dwappmr.
l61
l
ki
W
i
b
e0 3 .
awa
e
"
o zoo
040 v reo
so
We! G
reo
Joe*
so
eo
a S S L
OfT4tLUXGKAL LMMATUAff CL&SIWKAYOCU a Z:
-
-
- -
-
It it JV
,a e
OR C029il If" Pratt 11(f
0 0 0 0 0 1 Ild N a I
4
4 a ~xg AM 61 3 Ai
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I
1
i
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I.., Jk- L
L
IS
L I A I I . I AS 0 U M tt i I I _
jt--~ I
2 k A f 9 11- L
ACOAbROM Abift of ot or rosin is tov- and du"- 00
I system& containing other COMO W neutral
w"
misdis, W. 3 toftlawoks G itanthe.
i
=
Prormyj LUM. 31-7,hO
l1 of tho tumbler
method of RiVa (d. C. A. 36. 4440) toc evaluAting the
00 a, -ples of colm prepti. by the crucible method
0 two. and three-component inixts. was inveid- -0410
Wdin which agglutinating cod at rcsin was the platilic
th
i
l fi
ti
A
i
l
dh
-00
go I V or MM.
a
n
rac
v. CI
ig Inatstr
. Va
S
n
081111111'AtIMN 9M n*k were thO In all CO-41" -00
ohm MIL11101"hill 1191111111"Its", The agglutintsilux Valtif %it the
.
1 mixt. MW the o(Mcn. of the blatfins u1steria1% WVA (Ictil.
4 Generally with the P"ter coacm. of agglutinatring owl
~i
post. deviations from the mech. stmigth of the olixt,
calexi. on tU basis of the additi" principle appoutd in Co
both the two. and the three-compottent mists. Sec. zoo
deviAtIons fivai Such rAhme appeaml when the
u
d
=
**
timas of diluents were very grest, an
t
y w
e4mck x
too mixt. consisted of very slightly agginitmating ca" with
cokr or anthracite. The adda. of rosin to Agglutinating
I a X1 comb acted adversely an thst xtrertoll of 4.vke, but iu odda.
to Wight IV slighst inating nmu tricsoltell in or "in in - th 0
.
While the results do not aftemazily irthvt the renalts
which would in obtained if the given Inhit. were put into a
the
Inevertheirps, give an indication of
th
k so*
[.Zoo
e oven
ey
c0
.
tuethod of choosing theemponents tshcor proswrties In 0
hli 1,00
ll
utill. .1,1 jult olmy i be IS"tive law. A. C. Zsc
o6
J
boo
'- - -
too
tLA IIIALLURCKAL LIVINIOU111 CLAMWICAMM Ir P
r.
Joe*
,
It e6j
M I W
It Of n I 'J AS
v W
l
44 Z4
I a y I I Ill It t2 1, 16 1, 111 is JD 22 b a b A n it .4
A K_,L A k -jL _-A -1 -1- I-M -16 jm
IDS
400 a
0 v0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 0 0
10
It un ids Jiv anaflatifforo
6- C -f-A 4, 4, k
roe
60 to
-
-00
COO
9*0
zoo
to
soo
JW
T, 113macwigatim of so eggs am dmt wm" of GWV"
walme 4d
przmyjl 21. 116-
410 A. C. Zschlin
)I I I I CrA71
4119 .3
at*
tit 1:~
its!
All&-StA idEIALLUtGKAL LITENATU41! CLAWFICATION
0~6
too
COO
~i
.10 d.. as( .31131 4K 0- Lit,
as Ali
at It At ~ a, ~ [It 'It 0 U 'n -I%-- a Ow 0 IN 0 43 a 3 9 v
0 IS it o 0
00 : 0 00 0 0 0 0 a Sit 41 a go 0 0 to 4 o go 0 q IS '*a
le; ;e i'll 0 0 a 0 *
6 0 to 411 00 0 0 0 41, 0 0 0 a 0 * 0: :1
90
0 TO
1 M
,
u
A
.
A 4-
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00 a
Oc 9
WWA. I
Oe.t tub" C,
04 in tht a
to* at
Is ele
Mixt.4
wkb
:
0
0* AS*-$LA SITALLurrKAL LITERATLINE CLASSWIC
U 159 AT 00 M r
;9 IT IT a to at a a a x a K
0 0 0 do 0 010 0 0 e 41 0 0 0 40 0 41 0
0 0 do 0 0!, 0 00041 0 004 a 0 0
VVIO 0 a 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 WIW
41 a a a 0
Id lc 0
jr-, *~
1-00
4
-00
41 a
Mond misew'd d mealwasom
wat
P
-00
.
-
M6 am akww -09
DUN. iown. a( U. in'. Cksjw mi. -00
P. ISPA, 7240(in W04fish).-Sevend capdWy
of.dwhf
it *pp. wo tbe rift. pbammPnis UMA"Ing in rwh
800
6beerved at varims temps. Om tube awitains
,e
kwitan". The crit. teup. of an latecitropic
C and wetone (72.1% of acrtatic) 6 2-0.3*
c
* 60
i of wetime as 237.5
as a rdarrive.
It. E. DeRialat
roe
see
see
-,00
see
zoo
bee
ttoo
boo
.311310-C7
I a ad D a I v IN I a a
It it ft I A
* c 0 41 0 0 : Soo 0 see
: : : : : :j, 0 4F 0 go * 41ego OOOOIA
IL
0 AV:"Of
10 11 U u
a 41 a d #A 41
.-r'-*
f Cm.
i30W&( pt!==eu:4%lIed critical take
0 t ode lot al of temp. and
:0 a The temp. at which the valor (under a pres-
that jet no Juniper appears Ishen it Is
M
00 is trisustormed Into liquid without fonnation at
40 that which th the crit. temp. An app.
Ir is described. I= *,,capillary tul gas oratflickatly
stout,walls to withstand the prtssurei developed bent
after it is filled to one-third
into the form of an oval.
of Its vol. and the air above the liquid is displaced. the
u1se it ovaled off. Out dde Is hated electrically (the
s
lbA!r COMItUdN ilia .=) and the change In tin men-
k'A t
'bA
00 a can be obserwd H the mealacuo disappears com.
anda miadevelops,and finallyc"m thladliappearig.
let
of Me Is he efit. temp. The temps. life measured bv
ILI,
of mam therwomplet Pbww In the Interior of thic
noet-beetted arm. The crit. pressure is measured by
th N. tank hr meant of a &M spiral which i%
of
On hcating
e tirel M with the liquid under exasna.
00
the crit.-temp. tube up to the crit. temp. the vapur liqur.
FMA IN the CGOWE arm Without f0rM41i*U of inlat. I)n
successively decreasing the pressure a value at tire pres-
sure Is fetched at which there is fqnuatko of mist. which
.1 to a diVasion of l4kid in the vapor. On
ads
Iwaudoe of the pressure the mist becomes more
dense and finally Is quite white, opalectnce disappears
a 40 and at a still lower temp. the fog disappears completely.
may also be run in tho opposite direc.
$t& "TALLUNGN:61, UT91RATURI Cktion Ylocreminif pressure and it is found that c.z-7 ~-7.-
du
uA
ad
ar
A a
'iliw 11 - ---- " ',be oce and the disappearAnce oil the mist occur
:It st., pr!M I limits. Laliswalrlbt"*f~wi.' a,
I t- AOL S8040 14"IM842414 31 f
at T I K, 11, 1 a,
6 a a
81TS ou 0- 0 a 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 4 * 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 'D 0 0 0 0 0 0
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0
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-00
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see
Gee
age
400
see
v v a IF I = m 0 -
0 0,;
:0* ;
0041
00c
00
00
0
0 0 d
000
00's
sou
vi
v v v v %, . - - - . - -
z
A-Ili" 31hm)(Im);
for obm. don of the crit- StAtc
of UR" b The pnvrit. statc i I that Of CO- i
CWtmm of M"M with ada. amd in tbk swe the mwhwe
teaWm 0l the aqwW in mly dightly weaw tj- scro, and
d. stWer thm that Of the vapor. At the crit. point
. . I ~, .
the mid dhmmmbm 7be etweme of a "Icrit. state
postulatei at&i-qW. aW premures gmater th iLn the crit,
V
-
-00
:0:
-00
.04
-00
-00
-00
6010
800
goo
606
646 6
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so A
A
4r
00
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a
-'swim
huwysi Cleo". 16,
WI
19, 20921, 3144 ; 40.
1966.-Tbe Mi. ti, .1 "cotrople di-An. of benune and
maothdeme-contg. mixtA. am discussed. A
Owves is givm rtpg"-tIAV the bob- of %Z77"ic
R-
mixts. of 0=40unt A with compomts All, St.
Akafte* di".. baseves. enn with the most
cffgimt walmolis, wm not ykm campkttly Pit- -tki.
it is susgested that crystn. am sipp. for it be ptifected mW
utwzed with J.Skatbtk
. go
I
w0
00
lee.
too"
sea
Illow livisall"N slow 1314101V
JI GVW M
sfjllmo AI
nese 1111
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ll
t
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s
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1. 1.11 17, in," r
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c
41 ~l 71 A
Im"If
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-oil
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r
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r
$41i to Twiluli".6% 11 it M Is"M a It- U 13 Is a 16 v Is a a11 U It Ad Isno
A A L- it -6-X-.L-A-L -A- 9- v a It 1*11.4- k ~.j
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00
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00 A '00
00 A -of
so
60 -00
00 A -00
a Acat P" M.. 1
44S. to. -00
s forms of a dilatovattric cryomeW aft described which en" .00
~:i
i changes in -val. (arA thus relative Amounts of vAd and tiquidl
z and in temp. to be folluwtd during partial ar winplete frmaing
see
or melting Of a substance. The cryometer can also be used (cc 0
0 detertessaw the pvrW
4 salsplare by noctirste I.-p. determin-
S
l
s
ab-
amp
es otimpowbissests (GO9, 0-06, am 0-16% of g
41 j inwasity) are *MUNIMA am A6-p- dicnaces, cam rod wth tb-
po CO 0
0 fW 100% pure besissise by cidcullatiau~ R. A
C.
00 S 2 Soo
0
A 0
400
LL!PGICAL 1.711ATURE CLASUFICA"C* C-Z,-
A S a - S L A-!!A
.
.34. 43.1mv 00
too
msii. t S43083 "IF QMv Gas ad cov M
A
U It AV 10 It
it K
, w a a a 4 3 6 9
40 0, T 19
0
0 00 10 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0. 01. 6 v A-0 to 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 00
10
0
0 9- 0 0 SO 410 0 *-* 0 90
AM is won" m
son - ------ cc cm
omforative xUrdlM fair dotumhft thiwedcloift of Cho
Ch-
of the moblo
tolm
9111:111dril Wish %,
"
0043 P
g
"
-A* sW W. Tomud. Rorsair. mcok
';, 22,
t
m
l
:0 -
l
).-To, me"um the coeff. dtldp o( the in.p.
ll(
o( CJls tho irk p w" dctd. in a ckotd U-xbupcd tube in
0
whkh
t6 ;a 4si the diort les of the tube) w" it
b
2
f l
t
(
f H
f
d
f
*0 umm o
roms a co
unin o
l
y a co
kjul
..
Cj
g
000 upper part of the tube cmtg. the lktuW was heated and
thus the mp. was dctd. under the premurc of the *aid.
soil vapor. The m.p. of C4H* varied with premire (stsul
6' (1
91 (10
s follows: 5
5
931 (11
5
6
0)
0)
7
0)
90W a
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
;
;
;
(33-0); 6.7'(34.9); amdM'07.0). Tbeav.rmff.was
0019
40 ~101 0.033*/atru. 11. It. Svmnt
- . _ - . . .. - - .
SNUALIMMICA16 UNNOW OAROMIlMill
NMI 911111AMW
V 6 gig 0 a 6 1 9 a 9 as a 3 a V
U AM" A] ;I as
0 0 SO 0 0 0
as
foe
Ills
We 41
11 . I I II - I .1 11 - . 4r%%k-- 1'~ A,,,- -1 . ~ . a '.. m . a . & .". 9a I
"i To Z it
go A
96 Dulim" UPI
*0 inkra. "". "i Us. Wdb. W. 1". 113-20
(IWO), d. e2M.4_2 a=
zo=tlmol 01 tw .4
00 14~
an Mir Mn-
4's
r U.
*Sol
004
J oil
so
SO ITS
as
loan $involve
t liftio -4 9410#0 W&P GMT 04C using's
0 4 v
u 0 AT 10 "1; ~;;;;419 INS, a I FA
We 0 0 ~tp 00
00*0000 ---f !!
Now 40014AW
ad go Ift
9 1 w Is 5 -a 4 3 1 9
0 0 * a 0 000000's
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0 0 A OP Am- 181 ran -Y -so
51"'Olltow" (Olin" by two "rks of hmokgs. "Of
W. kJoillawaW. NociNiki Ckem. 2J, 1-6(1949).-A-
i A-k
z
00 . of Imi-ificatim by with diatramA of the,
(lit vial lim 44 eill ectic-1 twl wrt" inctillivf %lit two IS."1114ollous
*0
see
See
000
OOW
000
ALIL
see
see-
aso.u.& see
OW almouie ame too
-a
a ;I J a i it: -r- p
0000010000000*6:,Oeoole.ooogegooooooeosee
000 0000 40 so Ole so so 00-0 0-0.0-00 *00000*00*0,0_0
00 A
0
0
i3 ca
Is c
0
go
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AAA
k, W~~
0
1#q, fp?c~f n
otwi solid ~Wudw famed by a wits of homoing
With one compmal. W.
-A-3NZ-;;61x, t v fix"141i'm 61
Cke m. ZJ, 7~ I
.4M WAA11%. IWOMVII vt AVVjjt *V1.1 j1j1t%jj1WT% 14 A 1JOIShwi.
_!~~LU GKIL &IMAVURS C &SWK&t**
-04
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see.
see
use
200
WOO
U 9 Al 10 MI; A I I W 0 It I I IF 0 0 43 0 3 9 v
99
0- *00000 00000,00 0 66*60666660640*0066
CA
i The qlaluensary amtro"
brater. 1. W. 9wittoslawski- and K. Zieborsak (Central
~.nst. Ind. Chem. Research. Warsaw). BsU. istrro. aced.
paim. sci.. Clasit sci. musth.. d isal. Srr- A. 1950. 0-12(in
linglishl.-The quatern4ry ayewrope. C4H4(I)-CjHK(Ul-
b. 64.70*, contained 62.4 1. 12.1
H. 19.7 111. and 6.8 wt.-% IV and consWed of 2
phases: the lower. d:* 0.8-52. mV 1.3789. was 17.2 vol..%
or 17.145 wt..% at 2XV of the total and contained 11.111.
d!# 0.8M.
0.9 11, 64.4 UI. and 32.9 wt.-% IV: the up
.0 wt.-
1 4W contained 73.5 1, 14.5 U. 11.0 and I
IV. ~Hle quaternary azeotrope was deltel. by filling a
differential thulliometer with the lower-boiling tertmwy saw-
trolve anti adding small aniti. of the bijbier-boillag
teTnary SAeotropc detc, the boiling and conden-
.%ation temp.. anti plotting against the Compn. of the mist.
Ile quaternary arvotrope was also prqxl. by dism. U.
The quetlinwy aseutrope benzen"thenoPwater4soacta".
Ibid. 13-14-The quaternary alzrotrope. 14so&tant (V)-
1114V. b. MAP', contained 61.4 1. 14.1 V. 17.7 M. and 6.7
wt -% IV ill I con.i4ted of 21 phaw%: the lower, d!* 0.87M.
"V 1.37V. wag 17.0 ~ol-li"v or 17,A) wt.-% of the Wal
at 2U'and contained 11.A1. 1.2V.54-691. and 32.7 wt.-7*
IV: the upper, (110 () &M. *V 1.4505, conWoed 72.2 1.
17.0 V. Q.g III. and 0'.9 wt.-% IV. III. MW q= -7
CYCIO-
ageotro" compogod of benzene, ethanol. Water. and
hitltans. K. Zieboruk, Ibid. 1.5-18-The quaternary
AMXrope, I-ID-W-cyclohexane (VI). b. 621.19". corstaked
.54.0 VI. 21.5 1. 17.4 111, and 7. 11 wt.-% IV. IV. TomMit
MA awly Lopst Lwbwe lkaftj the farmptim ad two-.
dvee-. md tow ampment amotrow. W. SwIettelawsu.
1W. 10-26-9y use of the 6o1w curm of wt Astatropk
tt A with a series of bornolop, go, Bt. Be . . . IL (cf.
Zfk Afroyaremean, 1943. p. 113 (C.A. A. 2w)),
=
/0
the alteatropic nutge is dtfined m the curcric b.p. limits of
tile cmesPanding homologi which form tangent or newly
tia4ent isobars (i.e., the upper and lower limits of 2zoo.
tiopy). The formation of ter'lAry azeotropcs of A and C
with a series of homologs, B, Bl. Bj, etc., or their 6omers, de-
Pt=ds upon the smaller azeotro0c range of A with B*s
aid C with B's, although the ternary "cutrope range rnay
tK: somewhat larger than the smaller bLuArY aftotrope ratigr
bl* virtue of the nearly tangent 6ohars of the binary system
'111c f"TuAtitll of qUAter"ArY 41votrupe' i% hinitol I)y the
'Jeott.pic capacity '~r tile [,illiry sy~lvlll' (A with 11*5~
h- ving the WILIlle't 1`4119c; ill 3aivut. (A. C. nJ D'
fufLn azc0trop- with each other 411.1 . it h tht, -Ti- of ll.mo-
logs M Ill, X, tic.) within a certain r4jigt:; th, quateritAr%
Wcotrope range utaY be -Ainicwhat Law thin the smAll""t
binary range by virtue of nt~jrly tAngelit i-ol-ir, of tile binarv
system. Ill U SiTtlitAf inAnner. it i% etindwim th.tt a 5,
CIUMPOllclit "A~trol)c I'light exist. ilthinoth the prolubdiiv
alf such formation is Small. Anti its i~lition %otlfj Ile .1iffi.
cult since the azeotropic depression with rc~j)cct tu the luw~
x
o,et-boiling quaternary axtrotrolm %tould tie NinAl. V.
Nearly tangent zootropen and their influence on the forms-
tion of ternary end quaternary azeetropes and xee~tropes.
W. Awictu44wski. Ibid. 2"3-lu the diAn. of I with a
~itl.dl aint. of h5'df()%',arlW11L4, 11, Wl IMP. the tel-111). Vs.
Lvitilm. curve- has otic rctitm vott"jitmiding Ito the formAiteet
of Wally tdllgtllt hillary M1VVUUlW-, .3 11411%itiull loalitit fivitt
flearly tatignt d1rultopes to l1rurly te.114rut vcotrolq." aml a
%ection rcpresenthil the distre. of the 1votrutic-e 11 lei Or
tertlary lucotrope. 1-111-1V, b. (W W, is added Iga,oliar
kc~oa(g. intstly lWineric Iteptatics and wAiteb). It. IM -101%
dism. will yield the quaternary amilropc aittl the temity
,"Wtropt,, and a outewhal simiLex di.m. curve, is J-1 tin-L
'Mu., there i. a i,.iLuity btw- iho, di,t- .4 hm-y
langent and nearly tangent oezvotrolw- and aml
'be distu. of a complicated polyLomponctit povin. Fhe
following rule was deduced: It suWance R forais with I
jt.ut of a hognolotteu% scrits nearly tangent axcotrop,, imil
with another ortirly tasixent zrotrope,, the a4dit i4a3r,l evr
41h airotropir comp,mrtit jViMj% 10 1110 f(PrIlUltiOll 91f tVtllAry
or quatmary azeutrepes. re4p., Ahose lx1i1Wx-frmjP4.
differ slightly from each other. These mixts. of tt-tijary or
quaternary azeotrop" or zeotropes cannot be Wj)(1. bY
practical distet. Al%oinRot.-ni*iChtm.25.&4-113(ig.511,
I lerm:111 Sk"Illik
,wietosla-,isk
rietoslawski W. "On the Classification of Sbrbents and Ion-Exchangers."
Si
(1-1 sprau-ie klasyfikacji sorbentow i jonitow). PrzerLysl Gbg,,njjgzM, No. 1, 1950,
pp. 41-11-3.
Tha author sug.uests a classification of sorbents and ton-exchangers into:
perfect and imperfect groups. To the first beilong all sorbents and ionites
with one single function, while the other comports those which, in addition to
being sorbents also play the part of ionites and vice versa. A suggestion is
Trade to divide ionites into one-, two-, three-, and multi-function groups.
The swelling of lonites interferes to some degTee with the proposed grouping.
The:-e follows a characte-Ization of the secondary processes occuring on non-ideal
sorbents and ion-exchangers. A number of Polish terms are proposed for practical
use.
SO: Polish Technical Abstracts - No. 2, 1951
/2 A2
(:fy
oz
clemalmostwo of Sarbsts" add Ints oxthaia. V
c1m=, 6. (29). 41
A d&'df'&_i" Ot Imbents and ka
Whkh divides thm lutc two hang- is suggested
UftF4: k1fal and nouideal
*'b"nts and Waitem (ica etchangin). An
mors wkk-h are chatugefiled by am VxbTUt% and
functim Only (i.e..
-wbcnts POSOM admorpdan ,W, r and lonit" the ability
of ion 811chatim) am cloodw in & Ont IMP- On the
Other band the 40,1deal marbects,
Possmas eiii;r awdk WNW- those whkk
ar bask POUPS at have tbm h.W
Pr gdmcbcd. In both cam ow sarbet, tWm part in the
100"t"Oll's Proc"S. The kaftes, may , the ability
4 adsowptlgq ar of mall. (too the loan. and
'h"arc n"y aet as lan -hSn#M "Well 46 sorbents, it
is S14MU10d that the phcnotneva of swelling al loites and a,
l'or" mwb-'A (Adlood. with the abscirptim of MtjWy
Arge quantitics Q( HO) don not interf itb the Pr*PQWd
classificAti*61. If WPtiod a( ther 01"OVia addo. to the
"vent 1*11- Pla-, the vAnkfe &I nature abmkl be vor"Od.
*nc 'rtut cle-tOCTRAY Mould be retained, though
Selective adsorption 1, a nme 4-monable tam. it ?A Kip
!"ted that the 1OWt* Is in Mill- with the soln. when the
t"pri, of the cilluent is the am3a as that of the iu&mt.
Frank Gantt
CIO-
541A2.017.3 : 541.123.61
Awlt-tv%lawski W-VVItorak it. (jualernary Alrotimpe ('g"prmrd of
A ~tlo n-reni-liVater an(I Normal Urptane.
.0 nzemolle citi-roAladnikowym jitwurzon)m -, benzrim. eta-
11011;-wody I n-lipplann". Pr;vnipl ('11cullm-11Y. No. 7-11. 19-0.
pl) 420. 1 tal)q,
QmVermary oz.-otrope r,)mjwsetI of eth11101 _bt~nLplie-water alld
1-mial hrMane Was been obtained. It has been characterlieti by
11011TIv temperaturp 04.18-C. nyid by tho following PercentOf',e weight
N-11:11up (;'2.4. ethimol 18,7. water 6.0 anti nornvil hel)-
inn:- 121. Composition. drnsitle3 and the refractive Indexes of both
ttle lower and the upper phu.4cs are Oven. Tile lirrccritage volurne of
the lower plum. at 20V Is 17A which corrp.,qw)jnfs in 17.1145 percent
of the percentage welpht.
-4;J
Im 11 12 V-0 IM fit
A*tVt,,! Itt-AAt %v 73cNiTak K. OnArrozAry As"trore Comilaird Of
and heoctitne.
,.0 lucotlople utcruicklalfrillcowym W%vor,owm x liwittanti. eta-
tiolit, %,jtly I In nv me'. Clif 1111CADY Na 11, M", p1p. 41.0--131.
2 tab%
Tile existellre of lite quaternitry ItOcraft-c-Arope roMpwrd of bc!n-
7me - ctilanol - water and I.metane 42.2,1 -- trimethyl-pentane)
11"Iq I)CCII clemonfitriltril. Tile It"111111, P"Illk, nr 111f. bet Proazect" rope at
n1le it.mmiplivre Q4 (191% moll Ille perctruitage.% welght, ronlo0sit loll are
nj I;Vll.,Clle fil.j
9~,;. rillilrol 17,7*Z. water ujid Isvoctalle
14,11'. Ilie drnsitles and the refractive Indexes of botli thr IlquId,%
ill-to lwrll detenvilriM