SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SMOLYARENKO, D.A. - SMORAWINSKI, A.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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SQV/l ~Iu- ~8-6-20J20 AiTMOR: Syno 1yare nko,-D.A., Uandidate ~~f Tec_rn_~c~_-! ;36'ienceE~ T ITIE: Tec-'-n-.*cal Pro,~_:ress in Open-hea2th ProductbiDn in tul.ne USA (Tckhnicheskidr .~roLress v martue-novsItCom. proizvodstu've SSh.A) PERIODICAL: llet?llurg, 19~158, ~ir 6, pp 78 - 410 (USSR) 1 -.1 ABSTRACT: This -r.rticle deals with tle r)roceedings receratly received in the USSR, of the 301th Open-hearth ConfLfence held in Cinciri-L.ati, O'Lio, USA, on April 9-11, 1956. The author f-_~akes so.-I-e co7:-,)arison with Sovirt -'ractice aind Lentions Soviet model -.~,,rk on beat transfer in :).~,en-hearth furnaces 1V Doctorsof Technical beiences, Prof. T.T.A. Glinkov a-,ld P.L. Maslovskiy, and Candidate of Technical Sciences G.F. Ivaritsov. There are 1 fi-6ure and 1 table. ASSOCIATION: NTO ChM Card 1/1 1. Open hearth furnaces - USA 2. Steel - Production SOV/130-58-8-9/18 AUTHORS: Pertsev, M.A. and Smolyarenko, D.A'.,,- TITLE: Third Meeting of th~ -tieel-making Section of the Ferns*nt Commission on Ferrous Metallurgy of the Council for Economic Mutual Aid (Tretlye zasedaniye sektsii stale- plavil'nogo proizvodstva Postoyannoy komissii po chernoy metallurgii Soveta Zkonomicheskoy Vzaimopomoshchi) PERIODICAL- Metallurg, 1958, vr 8, pp 22 - 24 ~USSR) ABSTRACT: The third meeting of the steel-making section was held jointly with the refractories section of the Permanent Commission on Ferrous Metallurgy in Dnepropetrovsk in April, 1958. The following countries were represented: Bulgaria, Hungary, East Germany, Poland, Rumania, USSR and uzechoslovakia. The conference heard and discussed reports on the progress of the measures recommended for 1958-1960 steel production increases, development of new steel-making techniques for 1960-1975, improvement of refractories, development of proposals on bearing-steel production increases and standardisation of conditions. Reports on progress in 1956-1957 and development plans for the next few years. Measures planned for 1960-1975 include the construction of larger units, wide use of Cardl/4 oxygen, use of cold, high-calorific value fuel, use of SOV/130-58-8-9/18 Third Meeting of the Steel-making Section of theftiianint ' Commission on Irerrous Metallurgy of the Council for Economic Mutual Aid natural gas where available, increase in casting facilities, introduction of continuous casting, oxygen-blown con- verter processes. The open-hearth is to remain the main steel-making process and new and better refractories (Table 1) are to be adopted: for the upper rows of checkers, bricks with over 42% Al 203 and porosity not exceeding 18% will be used. Induction and are-furnace melting under high vacuum was recommended for high-quality alloy steels. Scrap preparation is to be improved and maximal inechaniaation,, the adoption of spectroscopic analysis, evaporative cooling and waste-heat boiler were recommended. Before 1965, the Socialist-camp countries are gradually to go over to the melting of ball-bearing steels with vacuum treatment in the ladle or during pouring; for internal use, the existing national marks are to con- tinue but for export two standards are recommended (Table 2). For machine tool construction an alreed com- promise between existing state standards (GOST for non- Oard2/4 metallic inclusions and customer requirements are Third Lieetinr7 of the Steel-makint., on Ferrous M~tallur&7 DIF the Council -f~)i Aid recom~r,-_.ended. GCST 8'01-~58 e co,~ of ball- and roller b-e.-azi-n~_ -z'~--c-ls --li-IrLed in the USSR in 1'.1ay, 1S,58 -,-i-,d v.,ill co--.e i-n-to forcc_ on A:.,-ril 1, 19'9. Im;7)-roved are to be ndo-D'u-cd b-? ... amber countries i P_ 19 G 0 - 1 O~ "~2' T_" I e c E -.o 1~ i ~: v i E, i -U e ~i 'Le tz n e t r o v s k o C, o C1 (imeni Pctrovs~~I-i,v) -L*--: c Krivoy Rog and the al' and -~.ore-s U Zaporozl,s ed th-eir s to N.A. T i kho no v z)f tLe I.I.-,.e.~t-ropetrovs"'.- Ecollom-ic council a-c-1r, Lec-c-'. of lt-~ department, D - G. I L nat" n'~'- o ,for tLe sacc~~Ssful 02~_~:ni~3'~ -ii-n- ~"f the illectiII6. - There are 41-L-b-les. ASSOCIATIONS: So ve U s a,~2 a c1rl Li s t 7s 'L- a 1 c..- 1 a v S :': t s i J_ -D s tu o y a - nno~F '-,0I~-J_GsJ__J -~-o C-Eerno.T: a.2' (S.-Dviet branch of ~"- _.e Steel-=;m:_-in- 3 -ct`on of ~ur,_,Y CO'Mcil for Economic 1;_utuai Aiz) d 7111 _'~ -r So-,I/'L Third i,"EetinE of ti-e ol' tiie Commission on Ferly-ous Letallur C*o-~.-,ncil. 3co-,=-ic Afd and KOMISS11 p0 C-L,--ja;D-7 i,-,C al -.,jj-~;j41SEV ( St -v-'. Sect-ion of eel ti- e Perm ane nt Coia~, issio n o a Ferro us of the for Ec-)rtol.,,ic 1,lutual Aid) I. Steei-Productioii 2. ,.;Lee i-Applications Card 4/4 SOV/ 133/58-9-6/29 T 'OR0-:Pc,rbS(-Iv LI. -incer) and (Car-d.Tech., .A UTH A. (En.r- 9cic Work of t-he Steeliflak-in- Section of the Permanent Commiss- TITLI~,: T1110 r, Q ior, fo-L, Lhe, Iron and Steel Industry of the Council for Mutual Eco,iomic Assistance (Raboty sekt-sii sbaleplavillnogo proizvodstva postoyannoy komissii po chernoy metallur-ii C3 Soveta Ekonomicheskoy Vzainio-pomoshchi) r PERIODICAL: '3'" 'al 1958 ~ Nr 9. pp '7t)3-796 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Tile third session of the above section (to-'sether with the Zection of the -oroduction of refractory materials) took place r U U .La April 1958 in Dne-j opetrovs-1K. The reoresenta~ives of the lrollow4n- countries -o-orticipated: Bulgaria, Hizigary, East "Termany , Poland, Rmiarlia, USSR and Csechoslova:%.ia. The pro- --ress in the production of steel and refractories in the socialist countries d-aring,1958-1960 and main alirec t4onS Of L further develo-oments in the technique of production of steel and refractories during 1960-1975 was reported and discussed, 0 Every co,,mtry reported in general terms increasing out-outs by CD Card 1/4 50VI133/58-9-6/2c) The *Vlork of the Steeimaking Section of the Permanent Commission for tt'ie Iron and Steel Industry of the Council 'L;Dr lilutual Economic Assistance intensification of smelting processes and construction of new production units. The only details quoted were: USSR - control of the length of flame by the angle at which the -as and air streEcqs meet - Fig.1; Czechoslovakia - opening of tan, hole by exp'Losives Fig.2; improvements in the lining of the tapping runner Fig.4; a new method of heating hot tops by introducing hrou-h oT)enin-s in special hot tops. a Stream of Ovgen (2- /min. ana intec'rmittent additions of a thermal mixture (14% Al, 35% ferrosilicon, 25.5% silicon inancyanese and 25.59% lime) in an amount of 1.15 k- ton, On ci V combustion of tue mixture in a stream of oxygen, the slag 0 and -the upper layer of metal become well-heaued and a dense ingot with a small shrinkage cavity is obtained. This de- ~D C3 creases head crop to 8-c)'/o instead of the previous 1796 (in-ots of 2.5 b and 4.5 t). From Czechoslovakian research Cj the followins are mentioned - continuous casting with arc -a-ir,,_- of metal in the crystallizer (mould) v.Jth subsequent ac U (without cooling) -on a planetary mill; testing of 0 d U steels for boilers and turbines or, an experime-D-tal boiler Cor(l, 2/4 ope-ratinG at temperatures 700-8500C and pressure of 600 atm; Sov/133/58-9-6/29 T!~-e Vlork o the Steelmak-ing Section of the Permpnent Commission for tl'ie Iron and Steel Industry of the Council for I'Mutual Economic Assizu"ance p-f-,duction of clad steels,, casting of high alloy steels 3-.-ods and wire for weldin,-,, heat resistaut alloy con- taii-Lin,;,- 2-8-30'/7o of Al). Alt[Lough the open hearth furnace will remain the main producinl,;" Linit-a wider application of oxy,-en blo-vm converters is recomiaended. The following qual- for oi)en ',P-,-Lrth refractorics viero establish.--d: Tv~---e o---" refractors, material: Ma-!-, e s i t ePericlase spinel L -~D clirouite Be-i -o-ing, of deformatio-n un--lar a load of 2 k-/cm3 OC 1550 1600 Appai-ent porosity, % not more than 17 14 Resistance to tLierLoal shock (hea-t-in1-1 to 8500C) heating- CD (~oolin- cycles, not less than 1G0 i00 Card 31L1 so V/1 3 3/ 58-1)9 The Work of t-',,.e S-UaeLmaj.,cin, Section of the Permanent Co=.-ission for 0 the Iron and Steel Industry of the Council for Mutual Economic Assistance For upper rows of -as and air regenerators the use of bricks L L~ 0 containing not less than 42% Al 0. and porosity not ex- ceeding 18~6 was recommended. There are 3 figures. SOV/130-58-11-16/16 AUTHOR: Smolyarenko, D.A.7 Candidate of Techr~ical Sciences TITLE: '-Z-o-nre-fiencir.-~~~-nization of Metallurgical-Furnace Repair and Workers' Safety (Soveshchaniye po oroanizatsii rarrLontov metallurgicheskikh pechey i okhrane truda rabotayu3hchikh) PERIODICAL: Metallurg, 1958, Nr 11, pp. 45 - 1~6 (USSR) ABSTRACT: In August 1958 a .3cientific-technical conference. was held in the town of Stalino on tile organisation of metallurg- ical furnace repairs and the safety of the workers carrying them out. The conference was organized jointly by the Tsentrallnyy komitet profsoyuza rabochikh metal-- lur.--icheskoy promyshlennosti (Central Comitt40--ce thethicn of Metallurgical Industrial Workers) and the Nauchno-c;eKhn--L- chesk,oye obshchestvo chernoy metallurgii (Scientific- technical society for ferrous raetallurgy). On open- hearth furnaces much progress has been made, total idle time being 5-7/`,f~, but no standard equipment has yet been designed or produced: the type S-153 coal loader used at the MRK for removing brick and slag from the regenerators Card 1/3 is deserving of attention; there is a particular need ff-:)r SOV/130-58-11-16/16 i I- mIzation of Le Re.-jair and tallurgical-Furriace Ily iiechanization in tiL-it, rarjoval of checkcrs and ol deb-~ras from below them. Silica refractories now have little i-r,,-,-,ortance in SoviPt o--_en-hearth -)ractice, having been baAc (or Iu,'uumlt u hromite, for xa, Lnes ize- c f Ur ~_-L -a C e _~ uto le-C) ton in ca~,aci ty when basic are un- available). '---Iricla 3e-3,)i nel -.aa~~,:eoi te-chroLi2 '--:: lor-7 --.ks _L u are 'uo be used in great-er quantit.-',;s. They are ma.lc bY a Loixture of chromite -and iulaunesite ~,,o,~.Tder -to 0,06-0 !mi, follo-vc(IL by presiing in hydraulic presses: cii 1-ar.ge furnaces with ox_y5:~en cnrlchment at the _HTMK i0:' lonc they have given or roof life than ordinary bricks. The IIK'_a"-nezitul' wor1rs annual ;r tonnes, od(~c-"-_Jon of ;,jr-_-Jclase-s.IIJnp,1 brickj iL; 5000-60 LAuc!a belo-..! requirel:ien,~s. Little .)ro.-re3s has been made in "U-1-Le devolo-'I"-ent, called for in tho re3olu'Gion,; -of All-Union Steelmal,lersl Conference, of s,ia-.1'ed brick3, ul,",houl-h t'ne 3tall ,royekt, Givros-all and VITIN should'. -ic U''Llis in Cr 1-es have failed, i Lve doi - re.zactory instibut, to ~evelo- materials or methods for building-u_-) eroded Card 2/3 L' rf~fr,jetorir surfacei) or a ,-ride range of 3olutions or j u SOV/130-58-ii-16/16 '~onferance on tl-e Organization o f Eelallurv4ca-'-Furnace Rel'air and u Safety ,)owder.3 for differomb refractory products. The large aiscre-)ancies in 'o'L-.al ruilming-repair and refractory costs 1jer tonne of Steel (eg 17-15 and 8.7' roubles 1"3.-;,-)P,Otively atu the DKK and 55.07 and 37.27 roubles rc~spectively in the converter .3hop at the Krivoy Rog works) The conference made recormiendations for furthe-- irv~-rovenents in re'dair work. A permanent coumittee under the claairmanshi,) of academinian I.P. Bardin has been formed by the A'Mdemiya 1-1.1auIC O'jSR (AcademLy of Sciences of the USSR) for the normalization of woriking conditior-i in [lot re.-)airs, Card 3/3 USGOMM-DC-:-6p378 PETCffTV, G.P.; KORMILITSYN, H.S.; SM)LYAREEKO, D.A.; YEFANOY, N.I.; SOKOLOV, O.N. Open-hearth furnace temperature at the time of charging [with summary, in English]. Stall 18 no.11:993 N 158. (MIRA 11:11) 1. Vnoooyuznyy nauchno-ianledovatellakty InBtitut organizateii proizvod9tva I truda chernny metalltirgil (for Ptqchnv, Kormilitayn). 2. Staleplavillnaya sektsiya Nauchno-tokhnicheskogo obshchostva chernoy metallurgii (for Smolyarenko, Yefanov, Sokolov). (Open-hearth furnaces) .;"IN SW1)T,TARFZfKn, D.A,, knnd.telchn.nnuk Improving the etandardization of fnrrous metals. Standartizatuila 22 no.5:6-11 S-,O 1 58. (MIRA 11:11) 1. TSentral'nyy nauchno-isaledovatellskiy institut chernoy metallurgii. (Steel--Standards) SI)LYkR_E'IJYO, D. A. , kand. t ekhn. nauk; KtPLAY, A. S - , inzh. ; !W. I'TJSHIIIA, 11. V. , inzh. - - ,-Technical specifications for new kinds of production in ferrous metallurgy. Standartizatsiia 22 no.5:37-39 S-0 158. (14IRA 11: 11) 1. TSentral'nyy naucbno-issiedovatellskiy institut chernoy metallurgii. (Iron-Metallurgy) (Steel--14etallurgy) SMOLYARB?NKO,. D.A.; MATYUSHINA, N.V.; KAPLAN, A.S.; GORZHEVSEAYA, A.V.. Prinimali uchastiye: ULINSKAYA, Te.I.; BARYSHEVA, I.Y.; ROMA4, F.D.. AYRTJTMIYA, R.F., red.izd-va; ISL311TIYEVA, P.G., tek-hn. red. [List of spocifications in effect for products of ferrous metallurgy] Perechent doistvuilishchikh teklinicheskikh uslovii na produkt9iiii chernoi metallurgii; po sostoianiin na 1 ianvaria 1959 g. Moskva, Gos.nauchrLo-tekhn.izd-vo lit-ry po chernoi i tevetnoi metallurgii, 1959. 115 P. (MIRA 13:2) 1. Moscow. TSentrallnyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut chernoy metallurgii. 2. Laboratoriya standartizataii TSentrall- nogo nalichno-issledovatel'skogo instituta chernoy metallurgii (for Smolyarenko, Matyushina, Kaplan, Gorzhevakaya). 3. Ukrainskiy nauchno-issledovatellskiy trabnyy institut (for Ulinskaya). 4. Na- uchno-iseledovatellskiy institut metiznoy promyshlennosti (for Barysheva). 5. Ukrainskiy institut metallov (forRomas). (Iron--Specifications) (Steel--Specifications) 25(5) D'A'. ScJenr_es, Md AUTHORS: Kaplan, TITLE: The St_,ndardiz-_,~uicri C'Iassificii,-Ion of Precision Alloys i Izz"I I fl !,7at-s17,a pretsi-zi- onnykh splavov) PERIODICAL: S t an d ar t i z S I y _1 5 _711' .- j 1 18 'USSR) ABSTRACT: By -the standardization plan- Ts1.;-IIC/iiET ,M], T will work out state standard drrafts foT Dr--~c.ision alloys in 1959. There -are .1o sl_-,ch Standards yet, and i the p-2ecisLon alloys "sof -, an,~ 1--urd ma-ne- tostricti:~,nal , .,;,--;th etc.) for uZe ~~n E:11ectri-c devices are being produced blY t;ec~lirilc~,d specifications, The article -ives creneral on the ~zrade na-me s properties . ap~-,IJ_Ications , an.1.1. the dimensions of the wire, rods, she~!ts or taues in the form of which the allo-rs are avail able ne-., alloyfor hair Card 112 s,)r-1 n-s oi ,:i r -4. s t -:i a ' c T~l e-n 'IN75 5 Kh:.'11 V Q. - .1 -ers, The Standardization and Ciassl- 71 c *I, S developed by TS7-TC'-. --c 11. I L~ U -L_ ---. - __ - as temneraturc error of _,,ec3nd -,-"er 1 in c_ 1_5 "in'! per 1 C aith the S-prinq-~s of "Eirr)411 :~-,nd "EI-278", so-called "o.14Lnva:r.,,-" Th-JS -alloy has _-L _L 'of e elasticity mod- a low 'emoerature Co(_,-IjC4.~~jjt U U ule and obtains le L'or.-nat, ion and annealing due to thr-, 3eparatinii ol~ _-'.f~persecl carbides out of a s~_lid so!,ution. ]L' he effect of heat, treat- ment temperature on t-ne tensil-e stren~~th and elonga- tion of the ,-,,ire -ade of it is il-iustrated by a graph. The authors ca,,-Liall;~_e QUI~L_%'t onli of ac- lence c:~,n lead val~.1:;.ble su~'Gestions cumulated exDe--' 11 i - . u on stand ardization of t,-,3 -ni-1-oys. There are 6 tables, 4 -ra-Dhs, and 4 Scv-:.et refe-_-ences. ASSOCIATION: TsNIICh_21ZNET Card 2/2 PERTSEV, 14., inzhener; SIAOLY,LRENKO, D. 14etallur4nr in socialist countries. 11,'W no.7:63 Jv 159. (MIRA 12:11) 1. Predsedatell TSentrallnogo pravleniya nauchno-tokhnicheakogo obsbcheBtva chernoy metallurgii (for Perteav). 2. Predsedatell staloplavillnoy sektsii pravleniya nauchno-tekhnicheskogo obshchestva chernoy metallurgii. (Metallura) SMOLYARENKO, D. Increase the production of semikilled steel. NTO no.8:35 A '59. fMIRA 12:11) 1. Predeedatell staleplavillnoy sektsli TSentrallnogo pravlenlya Hauchno-tekhnicbeekogo obahchestva chernoy metallurgii. (Steel-Metallurgy) I "j, 000 .i,iJI) (4") w"'V! !u- 1("/.,o AUTHOR: S1110IYNPenko, D. A. of' Technical Sclt-nuc-3) TITLE: Inc~-easln.- Pcoduction of' Semi-KI-Iled Steel PERIODICAL: MctalluL.Ir, Nt, 110, [ii) 18-21U (USSR) ABSTRACT: In Mat-ch 1959, a scientific an(I technical cont'crence, attended by vepL,esen tat Ives of' Councils of' National Economy (sovnarkhoz), metallut,gical plants and scL- entific research institutes took place in Moscow. Subject: increasing the production of semi-killed steel. The Chairman of the Scientific and Technical Society of Ferrous Metallurgy of' the Central Scientif- ic Research Institute of Ferrous Metallur.Q.-y (NTO ChM TsNIIChM) and Chief of' the Laboratory of' Ingots (lab- oratoriya slitka) Yefimov, L. M., reported on semi- killed steel production abroad. Pud~kov, A. K.,-s~:istant DeputyChairman of the Councll of' Ministers USSR (Sovet Ministrov SSSR) spoke of the visit of Soviet met- Card 112 alluro-ists to the U.S,A. Other, soeakers indicated increasing Production of Semi-Killed Steel 7557' SOV/i 10-1,3120 1 .1 - - . that the production of killed-st-eel 1 n h, e S OV I e Union increased from 4,).2% Ln l)51 c) in 1%,155. The production of semi-killed steel is insir, nificat,t. It was decided to boost pi-oductLon at the folioainc; plants: "Zaporozhstal'" (zavod "Zapo-,-oz,hstal'"), "Azovstall", Make evica (Ma1ceyev3kLv zavod), Stalino (Stalinstuy zavod~, Yenaictyevo (Ye~1aki(_-..r.;1,:i -, r zavod) Transcaucasia (za1,cavkazs1cly zavod), Ma:-nitogw,sk Metallurgical Combine (MMK), and KLIznetsk Metallu- gical Combine (KMK). Ther-e a,.-e _-,~ tables. Card 2/2 SMOLUW&O, Daniil AbramQv~ch; YSFANOV, Nikolay Ivanovich; MASLOVSKIY. P.M., retsenzent; BORODULIN, A.I., retsenzent; GONCHAROV, G.I., retsenzent; SPIRIN, N.I., retsenzent; KOROUNT, M.N., aauchnyy red.; ZINGER, S.L., red.izd-va; KARASEV, A.I., tekhn.red. (Large-capacity open-hearth furnace plants] Martenovskie tsekhi a pechami bol'shoi emkosti. Izd.2., parer. i dop. Moskva, Gos. nauchno-takhn.izd-vo lit-ry po chernoi i tsvetnoi metallurgii. 196o. )56 p. .(MIRA 13:9) (Open-hearth furnaces--Design and construction) .3 . 0 0, 0 0 Y743~ SOV/l -~0-60- i -2 22 AUTHOR: - -L _dooiZaarenko, D. A. (Cand4date of Techn'cal Sc4e;-ces, Member- of",-rie-T-residium of tne Central Board of S-lentific arid Technical Society of Ferrous Metallun--) TITLE. Tlie Fir-st Confererice of the Scientific arid Tec:,nicalt Sc- c~Lety oil* Ferrous Metailur.-y. Curvent Events PERIODICAL: Metailurg, 1960, Nr 1, pp 43-44 (USSR) AESTRACT: Uurlrig September 29-30, 1959, fir2t All-Union Conference of ti-,e Scientific arid Technical Society ol' PerTo:-,Is Met-allurgy (NTO ChM) took place at 11-iep.--c,-petrc.-,Vz,,. Nearly 400 members part-1cipated. M. A. ~e,-",--,ev, L Chairman o~ Scientific and Tecianical S~-,--ret- Ferrous Metallurgy reported on problem.- in ,7 with decis4Lons reached at the XXI Con-:-ress ard ti-Le June plen.-f-,-,.~ session of the Central Com,,iittee of ti7~e Card 1 '4 Pai~ty of Soviet Union. Since U- J -8 rn,-,e First Conference of the Scien" A_'ic and 774~ Te,_-hr~_'cal Societly ol' Ferrous Metallurgy. C. -ceitt Event;; ChM nas completed tfie majoi, tas,'~ ov~~at,lzing pllc~fessional technical groups by introducing the iate3t pi,oduction methodi and Inveiltions of scierice and technology into industry o' ferrous metallui,z~~!, and by organizing an exchange of nrofessional and technical experience among t~ie plants and combines of the met-allurgical industry. The Society has over 42,000 members ariong the 350 primary organizations. C, j A report.- was made on the subject plans of the pr-*Lr,-.,ary or--anizat-ions of the followin-7 3 plants; (I) piarit ~D 1_1D imen' Petrovslciy (zavod imeni Per-rJ7.1si',Eo~-o) Cn-a-'Ll-Mat, . A- C, Of ~Ie Co"u-cil - Ma-'yy, (2 ) plant iiiienl Dzevz--,i,,-.si-1-1y (zavod imieni Dzerz',_1inskc-c) Cnairman of the Co,,:,nr-,ii - sorcicin, (3) Kuznetslc combine (Kuznetskily kombinat) Chairman of the Council - Borodulin. These 3 seer. to hiave fully comprehended all t'ne aspects cf NTO C'nM activity. -In many ferrous metal 1,argl cal rnem'_,ers of NTO ChM are assisting Card 2/4' a,,3 teci-i-ical advisors. One of t,)-- 1,-.esz exarnolles ia a by Foreman M. M. Fr,1valov (mi-~,mi--er of t,-,~ Tnle ~,,Jli-st conferei._,e :~f Tez'-='cal Society of Ferrous Metallurn-y. Carrer-, Evenu-s cl'~st_irlg sect-ion Of NTO CM Herl- membe., .3' the Supreme nvlet 11-e USSR) t1ci the C---e_,,e- P,c, -'et s ,:i--'ra I I plant wr-~e-_~e --.e I t- ia-u e J everai e c- roduc- ' on irteas-_1 -,*eo re are.:,, Lc pe-, _- _rma.. _,e ci,.om- arlic r, ,D-!* lar--e-capacity open-laea-rti,.. furnace-,--, ac.d in ona-P preparatior-, A r e a t j o b 16 b e i.-, j o, -. e -a t t h, e M a' - e e v a i n e a --- iu 1, 6 11 c a I p i a i i t ( M a e Y C-1 4 S ~C 1, 11,~ e t a I I u i Y zavod) by the NTO C;,M unit headed b~,, V. 0. Kull --':':cv ai-d B. R. Ratnei, on pr,oduction op~ ti,ne new econcmical, reir.-Ccr--in-0, ~5-,JS sclheduied to veplace ~~teel 25G2S a!-, Present ..ised for reinforced concrete construction. Die Kuzleus,~ workin,- out a me"11-hod of -,-ne amo! nt cor,,,blne 4 i . of In the production of srueel, At rhe cc)n- fe.-ence, a Cent_,,al Committee -55 mer-lPe.-s wa6 electe,~, amcn-- M. A . Pertsev, a spec_~_~111 --st ~.-ie ~)Lzn-t~,rade mietal !~_ir_-Y al-j Direct.-Ir of i ia,-,-L., elevated as -_,hainman 3_' z,*,e Ca-,,d 3,,4 C) T' NTO C'-.M~ P . I . Kurobov, Hero o a-, sr 2 L.:a'-C_--. :~d c and -Firs-- Ccnfei~ence of, --s Meta- .7 ---o- Te.--*-n-lcaL- So----Iez;-, of Fer-rc C--~r-ren~- E!Ienl~s. 'r- c)T' Srai~e T e S c L Co-m,mit- tee o f re USSR GNTK SSSR) M Samnai- c,cV--~espo,-.-d-- ~n mer~rlbe- 0e cadem- o-f Sclen-ces o- USSR (AN SSSR); A. P. O.',iekr~.arel,,,,Acaden,,!-,iar-i; 1~ loiL., ov Doctor of Tec'hnical S~,,-* er-,ces; V. A, . Pod-e-,, (C`-ai~van of' Central-, Comittee of tne Trade Unic-. of Workers of Metalljr,-,-4cal lr-.,d,-str-.r and ot*re-r,- SHOLYARENK0, D.A., kand.tekhn.nauk Steelmaking in the United States [from 'Open-Hearth Proceedings," 1958]. Metallurg 5 no-9:37-39 S 160. (HIM 13: 8) 1. Predeedatell Vaesoy-uzuoy staleplavilinoy sektaii Nauchno- isaledovateltakogo obshch*Btva chernoy metallurgii. (United States-Steel--Metallurgy) - -4 AUTHOR: Smolyarenko. D, A., TITLE- Standards and Savin- of Iron Metals 0 PLPIODICAL: Staeidartizatsiya, 1960, 'ND 10, pp- 9 - 19 TEXT: The author reports on standards and savJn- meas res in the it - r' processing of' iron metals, POCT9458-60 (GOST-9458-60),iC carbon steel subjected to heat treatment and used for the production of plate and wide strips was enforced on October 1. 1960, The standard was elaborated at 9-'sentralln,yy naLir-Iino-,.isslelova~l-ei-Iskiy institut chernoy metallurgii I - the (Central Scientific Research Inst'tutzl of Ferrous Metallurgy) under supervision of 1M. V. Pridantsev, Doctor of Technical Sciences. Heat treat- ment increases the st-ren-th of the metal. thus helpinc- to save hundreds of tons of metal per year. GOST 9458-60 will help save also ferroalloys and low-alloy semi-quiet and quiet steels POr-T 380-60 (GOST 38D-060) for mass- produced carbon steel and VOCT 10,50 60 (GOST 105~0-60) for hiSh-rade structural carbon steel will be enforced on January Due -,z; the Card 113 Standards and Saving of Iron Metals 5 /0 2 8 160/ G 0 of/ 0 10 // C) o 2'--c EEC' 13 1/ B 0 6 3 nev; standards. manufacturers may select the production methods fo-- rimming. quiet,, and semi-Quiet stee'. According to. the new standard the silicon content in semi-quiet steels must not exceed 0 17%_ The production of semi-quiet steels ~.-hich have several advantages over rimmed steels is to be increased, The production methods are to be improved by close cooperation between scientists and manufacturers, The Seven-year plan provides for an increase in t1je production of ferroconcrete structures by almost 2,5 times, Up till now mainly steels of the types f1f 5 and 2'W2C(N13t, and 25G2S) have been used To save manganese, a new type 35FC (35GS) was developed which is T)roduced by open-hearth and Purifying processes. It was found that 39GS complies with the specifications of POCT 7314--5 (GOST 7314-55) and PUII~,058-58 (GOST 503e-r)8) for 25G2S. At present, a high amounts Of .metal are wasted due to careless preparation of the charge, This could be avoided by special-purpose balances. At such modern factories ass Kuznetskiy kombiaat (PCuznetsk Kombinat), za-vody Azovstall (P'zovstall Works). Dneprospetsstall~'Elektrostal,,O-a iarge number of specimens are tes-~ea on i~.elting ~-Inu~rolli_iT`g_ -Such tests are not necessary and ret_ard t'-e delivery ')F the -orodu(J.'! ti:i'!; re!!son' num.(: F".tct(~"-Ies sh.-u!" be allowed to I Card 2", 20 /000/0 0 "00?/non Standards and Savin~ of Iron Metr-l~ S/ B063 leliver, theit- pr-o~luct_s t speci.-I test,; pr3vided thut pr,_, processes are applied as STuarantee excellent quaiitics, In such Cases the manufacture;-s should state in the cert-ificate that the factory is not to be held responsible for the quality of the metalware concerned, The -iutl,or mentions h e ,-I- metalurgJcal Kombinats: Orsko-Khalilovskiy follovrino A. 7,1a,~nito-orskiy (i4agnitogorsk)"A Nizhne-Tagil 'ski-, 'I-"Makeyevskiy (Malkeyevka)5 Yenakiye Ni Y) J yevo ~zhne-~Tagil I ~ski~ vykiy (Yenak- and metallur-ical plants. Cherep etskiy (Cherepovets), Asftinskly r (Izhevsk) the v~orks_: "K (Ashinsl%-.iy)~l Izhevskiy 'j. Zaporozristall 4The fi.-Ures and the table contain data from several .,.-c)rks There are 5 _rf-ures and 1 table Card 3/3 3/130/60/000/0 11/00 1/0 i I A0061A00 I AUTHOR, Smolyareako, D, A., Candidate of Technical Sciences -T.T-.=.- The 50th Anniversary of the Scientific-Teohnical Society of Ferrous Metallurgy PERIODICAL, Metallurg, 1960, No. 11, pp, 1-2 T00- This is a review on the historical development and the activities of the Solentific-Technical Society of Ferrous Metallurgy (NTO ChM) founded in Leningrad in 1910, The Society has now over 53,000 members and its objesits laid down i-vi Article I of the Statute,-;, confirmed in 1957 by the Home Office (NarodrVY kommissariat vr-utrennykh del) are: the unification of persons working in the scientific or practical fields of metallurgy, propagation of scientific ir.'L'jr-ma- tion,- performance of scientific-research works consultation of authorit�es and erillerprises. After the reorganization of the industrial administration in 1957, the NTO ChM has concentrated its activities particularly on the exchange of -xperiences by organizing conferences and by publishing technical recommendations. Organizations b4ionging to the Society paxt1c1pe,.ed In the Socialisz Competition 'to fulfill the primary task of catching up and Zuzrpassing ths production of Card 1/3 SMOLYP-REN-KO, D.A.; N.V.; KAPLAN, A.S. ions for new kinds of .1erTaus metallurgy -!~. , , n0-11:311 ., I ') ...... ~ -! ~ 3. Standartizaleiia 24 -15 Mr '60. (MIEL& 13: 6) (Steel--Classification) SAOLYAREENK0 Daniil Abramovich- YEFAIICV, N.I., retsenzent; SOKOLOV, Ii.A., - !tt~- retse'~-zent, ~~V., retsenzent; BUIU4ASFXV, S,M., retsenzent; GR%IOV) N.D., red.i-nd-im) ISLENTIYEVA, F.G., tekhn. red. [Quality of carbon steel] Kachestvo uglerodistoi stali, Moskva., Gos. nauchno-tekhr..izd-vo lit-ry po chernoi i tsvetnoi metallu gii, 1961. r 244 p. (MIRA 14:12) (Steel-Fietallurgy) (Metallurgical plants-Qaulity control) SVIOMAIO,.U~ D-wilil Abrmovich; GROMOV, NT., red. i2xi.-Yai ISLAYUYEVA., PAW2 tekkm, red. [Steel Pourerl Razlivshchik stali. Moskva, Gos. ua:uchn-:;--cekhz. izd-vo lit-ry po chernoi i tsvetnoi metailurgiiq 1961. 254 p. (MIRA 14; 11) (Open-hearth process) SMOLUMNIT, D A., kand,tokhn.nauk All-Union Steelrakcr&' Corlerence, Bi-Ld, '14 TT? (Stueel industry-4orgresses) S/028/61/000/003/004/005 B129/B201 AUTHORS: Smolyarenko, D. A., Kaplan A. S. TITLE: New materials of iron metallurgy PERIODICAL: Standartizatsiya, no. 3, 1961, 53 TEXT: In connection with the rapid development of modern engineering, an ever increasing importance is attached to the technical conditions for new types of steel, alloys, and other types of metal products. The technical conditions contribute to the introduction of new materials in the industry, they simplify the coordination of scientific research work in this field and permit the study of new types of domestic metal products. The Tsentrallnyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut chernoy metallurgii (Central Scientific Research Institute for Iron Metallurgy) conducted a number of studies in the second half of 1960 regarding the creation of technical conditions for the new types of metal products, and also for the better definition of current technical conditions on the basis of the standardization of their indices. New types of steels and alloys for ferroboron with slight aluminum content (4 '/*lc at most), and for new rolled Card 112 S/026/61/000/003/004/005 New materials of iron metallurgy B129/B201 products are listed (with the specification of chemical composition, strength, etc.) along with the technical conditions for the elaboration Of state norms and improvement of current technical conditions. There are 5 tables. oteei type mecnanicai properties tiarcienaolilty (not less than... ) 1 2 3 4 5 5 mm 30 MM 18XH2MA(18KhN2MA) 95 80 10 50 9 35 25 20X2H2M~A(2OKh2N2MFA' 100 85 10 50 9 45 40 19X H 3MAO 9KhN3MA) 95 80 10 50 10 40 30 15X4r28A(15KhNG2VA) 120 100 12 55 10 - - 15xr' HP(15KhGNR) 110 90 10 55 10 14Xr2fl/t/F/P(14KhGZ0/IVR: 110 1 90 1 10 50 9 1) Strength, kg/MM2 2) 2 Yield point, kg/mm 3) Specific elongation, 4) Contraction, % 2 Card 2/2 5) Resilience, kgm/cm S/028/64/000/010/002/002 D211/D3~1 AUTHuRS, and Kaplan, A.S. MILL,, New Types of ferrous metal products PERIODICAL; Standartizatsiya7 1961, no. 10, 46-51 TEX2; The authors describe new standards worked out 13Y Ts'NIMIN ( quoted. as GhMTU/TsNIIChL1 with corresponding number) fort A) High-strength metals B) New grades of steels and alloys. A) 1) 395-61 specifies 2the properties of high strength wire of yield stress-350 k9/MM - 2) 460-61; profile sections of No.10,., 32 used for strengthening prestressed reinforced concrete struc- tures. 3) 426-61t, seven wire strands made of stainless steel, whose characteristics are given by1r'0C7 (GOST 7372-55) and GOST 7348-55. 4) 46G-61i Steel cables used in the mining and metal- lurcical industry, B) 1) 409-61& hot rolled steel angles of C7 (Kh25H10YU2) steel with yield stress -85 kg/mm2. )(.2s H 10 ~0 2 Clard 1/3 S/028/61/000/010/002/002 New types of ferrous D211/001 S.urface conditions of the steel are given by GOST 5949-51 and its phosphor content must be less than 0.035 ~. 2) 414-61,t cold rolled thin metal sheets of thickness 1.5 to 3 mra made of :~5X2V)4,P-CU; (25Kh2N4tMT,9A)t)38XSACOA (38Kh5MSPL) andgRXS/~CI~A (38Kh5MSTsk) steels. 3) 420-61*. cold rolled sheets made of magnetic alloys 12 KV. Magnetic properties. Goercitive force in the field of maximum permeability = 22-28e, residual. induc-, tion in the saturation field (100e) not less than QOOO gauss. 4i 424-61~-, Hot rolled and forged circular and squar'e bars made f alloy steell'4, h tent 0 I'Y,,2r--H,2TPR (1.5Kh2GX2TRA). The pho r con must be less than OA315c, and the Y.S. is 150 kg game- 51 42r,- 51a Same products as in-4) but the steels used here are)(;.,21148 (Kh28N6)~,`,3;(4g(Kh32X,8). 6 ~44-61& Hot and cold rolled sneets omlirri-F (k-h-]4r."14X).,Xl7Aril-~CKlil',IAG'14),El-i,213 (EP213) steel, which replace IXISR~T (1Kh18N9T) steel. ",) 491-61, 492--611 and 696--61-, Sheets, bars and wire made of)(a-IHPT(Kh2 ;1NRT) steel. Car d ?-/3 SMOLYARENKO, D. Principles of our life, PTO 3 no.12:31-32 D 161. (MIRA 15:1) 1. Chlen prezidiuma TSentrallnogo pravleniya nauchno-tekhnicheskogo obshchestva chernoy -metallurgii. (Steelworks-Technological inrovations) BALAKINA, I.A.; BOCHKAREU, A.I.; GORZHEVSKAYA, A.V.; 1UPLAN, A.S.; 3401YARMIKOI D.A. .9 kand. tekhn.nauk; TE-?2LIViEV, Ye.A.; SOTS, -6-.T.-;--TWBITSKIY, Ya.V.; ULDISKAYA, Ye.I.; YJIUTOIRSKAYA, Ye.S.,, red. izd-va; KLEM34AN, M.R., tekhn. red. (Technical specifications in effect on products of ferrous metal- lurgy; list as of October 1, 1961] Deistvuiushchie tekhnicheskie usloviia na produk-tsiiu chernoi *metallurgii; perechen' po sostoianiiu na 1 oktiabria 1961 g. Mos-kva-, Metallurgizdat, 1962. 11,1 p. (1-11R~ 15:5) 1. Moscow. TSentrallnyy nauchro-issledovatel skiy institut chemoy metallurgii. (Iron industry-Tables and reaky-reckoners) (Steel industry-Tableo and ready-reckoriers) SMOLTARENKO, D.A., kand.tekhn.nauk All-Union Congress of the Scientific Technological Society fro ferrous metallurgy. Met. i gornorud. prom. no.3:86 My-Je 162, (MIRA 15;9) 1. Oblen Prezidiuma TSentrallnogo pravleniya Nauchno-tekhnichoskago obshchestva chernoy metallurgii. (Iron industry--Congresses) (Steel industry--Congresses) SMOLYARENhO, D.A. Second 7al-Ztnion Conference of the Scientific Technological Society for Ferrous Metallurgy~ Metallurg 7 no-3:39 Mr '62. (MIRA 15:2) 1. Chlen prezidiuma TSentral'nogo pravleniya Nauchno-tekhnicheskogo obshchestva chernoy metallurgii. (Metallurgy--Congresses) SMOLYARENKO, D.A.,, kand.tekhn.nauk; BOCHKAREVA, A.I., inzh. New materials in ferrous metallurgy. Metalloved. i term. obr. met. no.12:50-53 D 162. (MIRA 16:1) 1. TSentrallnyy nauchno-issledovatel'skiy institut, chernoy metallurgii. (Steel--Metallurgy) SMOLYARENKO D. A.; KAPLANY A. S. Alloyed steel. Standartizatsiia 26 no.10:50-52 0 162. (MIRA 15:10) (Steel alloys-Standards) SMOI,YARENKO, D. A.1 kand. tekhn. nauk Trends in the expansion of steel smelting processes in Great Britain. Met. i gornorud. prom. no.1-84-86 Ja-F '63. (MIRA 16'-4) (Great Britain-Iron and steel plants) SMOLYARENKO,, D.A.,, kand. tekhn. nauk; SMOLYARENKO, V.D.,, inzh. Conference of United States steelmakers. Met. i goracrud. prom. no-5:84-86 S-0 163. (MIRA 16:iLl) 'EREIVAV, Ye.A. SMOLYARENKOJ, D.A.; 1, k Capped steel. Metualloved. i tuarm. obr. met. no.7:20-23 Jl 163. (14IRA 16-.7) 1. Mentral~nry nauchno-issledovatel2sk-iy institut chernoy metal-lurgii. (Steel-Metallurgy) - .41q;F0 s n t ;k'kIn SMOLYARENKO, D.A. Steelmaking in the U.S.A. Metallurg 8 no.1:19-21 Ja 163. (MIRA 1621) (United States--Steel--Ket&llurgy) ~"ktji. im!ik "'.;_ J ; I - ~: ,I- rr--,, ~, , - - I fn c r () v 1 r, ~ ~ K. ;. a -,;A. _ , -,,,f c f I ~) ,.: ~,- a r b 1;. ~ , I - . 3 , L. ,~ s ? --~, - ~ c *-' e 1, , ~ o (m-'pk -.?.7) la:,)rnci-jd. prcm. no-1:13-I6 ~-; l-Ag ),-. , - - - I DA !,.-,'A L -IL2 t'- 'ILF11 'ACCESSION NR: AP5019944 UR/0133/65/000/008/07b6/0707i 669.18-412 : 621-746-753~,~,S/ ~7 AUTHORS- Borodulin. A. I.; Smolyarenko, D. A.; Sivtsov, G. V.; Chizhova, V. Ya. :TITLE: Improving the quality of metal for 6T(T-rolled sheet metal .SOURCE: Stall, no. 8, 1965, 706-707 TOPIC TADS: sheet steel, steel pouring, steel foundry, deep drawing steel . Some of the or dee-o-' 'ABSTRACT'S reasons why Cherepovets steel is superior to others f 'drawing'igre discussed. The factory uses ore containing 63/o Fe (to be raised t 63% in 1965) and coke containing t0'O-55%_S'?'oompared with normal 1.6-1.8%) to obtsin ,ast iro~T(to belowered to 0-015-0.01V-). :only O.OlWo S in the c Fuel consumption ~(natural gas) in 1964 -was T-36 kg/ton. C content in medium and large capacity fur- naces is taken as 0.35-0-80 and 0.25-0-70~ respectively, while cast iron consumptioni ',(containing O.4C% Si, 0.25% 11n) is 55-5WIo. The steel produced for deep-drawing ~corresponds to stricter limitations on chemical composition (imposed within the Ai~factory) than those established by GOST specifications (primarily, smaller ~a of Si LT,- and S). Since the heating of the ingredients was found to be a major factor in 'steel quality, the following order is used: agglomerate is uniformly loaded on the :fettlin,gs and covered with lime. The charge is heated 7-10 minutes and scrap is :Card 1/2 L 00557-66 ACCESSION NR: AP5019944 1oaded at 3 tons/min to speed the melting. Since the S content remains essentially Constant through the melting operation (small amounts only a;q removed in slag), the! ~charge must consist of materials containing little S. The _Lb/S ratio has to be substantially above 12 (around 20-30). The metal temperature is kept J~t 1530-1600C w1hrough 60-701 while the slag temperature should not drop below 1580C. Speed 12urin Im spouts (12 tons/min) results in 1-4Vo increased yield of olass I metal compared !With normal pouring throuqh 30 mm spout (2-5 t/min) - I :Tkache o, K. I. Zhurkin kCherepovets); V. N. Gasilina, ]~,_A. (apustin (TsNIIChM~ 'participated in the work. Orig. art. hast 1 figure and 1 table. !ASSOCIATION: Cherepovetskiy metallurgicheskiy zavod (Cherepovets Metallurgical iFactory);TaNIIChM !SUBMITTED: 00 ENCL: 00 SUB CODEs MKI INO REP SOVt 006 OTHER e% 000 Card___2,/Z NR. AP6021713 SCURCE CODE: UR/0130/66/000/003/0027/0028 107HOR: Monid, A. G.; Benyakovskiy, M. A.; Smolyarenko, D. A.; S.-vtsov, G. V.; Tk~chenko, E. V.; Dyakonova, V. S.; Popov, P-.=.; Pakudin, V. P.; Shirinskaya, S. A.; Sosipatrov, V. T. Z/1 ORG: none TITLE: Production testing of 08Y old rolled low carbon steel Ll u c SOURCE: Metallurg, no. 3, 1966, 27-28 TOPIC TAGS: low carbon steel, deoxidation, cold rolling, quality control 08Yu steel! ABSTRACT: Production testing was carried out on nonaging 08Yu steel sheets at the Cherepavetsky 13etallurZical Plant and the results were compared to the norms set by GOST 9045-59.,~Iieli-l`nwas carried out in single-grooved Martens furnaces of average capacity; deoxidation~ly ferromanganese was done in steps--50% in the furnace and 50% in the ladle; Al was also introduced in the ladle in quantities of +qo-150 g/T of steel while full deoxidation was accomplished by the addition of AlyAellets in quanti-I ties of 900-1000 g/T. The chemical composition of 08Yu steel compared favorably with the standards set by GOST 9045-59 (experimentally--C=0.04-0.08%, Si=0.01%, Mn=0.32- -0.36%, S=0.009-0.016%, P=0.01-0.015%, Cr=0.01-0.03%, Ni=0.03-0.07%, Cu=0.02-0.07% and. A1=0.02-0.05%). Ingots weighing 14T were hot rolledlin 15-18 passes into slabs of UdC: 621.771.24 Card 1/2 ACC NR: -'AP6021113 135-140 mm thickn ss and 1070-1430 mm width on a 1150 bloom. These slabs were next cold rolled to i aximum of 68% reduction into sheets of 2.5-3.5 mm thickness and 1040-' -1430 mm width. ~~'Mnnealing was done at 5500C for 10 hrs at a heating rate of 150/hr I and cooling was at 60/hr. The final operation was a finishing pass at 1.0-1.3% reduc-~, tion. Tests made on the sheets after aging at 2000C for 30 min substAntiated that the steel was nonaging. The sheets performed well in stamping te,~LAfhich were run un-~- der the stamping conditions used at the Gor1ky Automotive Plant. Orig. art. has: I table. SUB CODE: 11,14/ SUBM DATE: none Card 2/2 'it) V/ L26-7-6-12/24 A~1; P! I OIZS:Sj.t-o t a, N.N'. , Lekht b lati , Ye. A. and Smolynvenko _ E.M,;,. TITLE: Influence of Ultrasonic Action in the Crystallization Process on the Structure and Properties of Aluminium Silicon Alloys PERIODICAL: Fizika metallov i metallovedeniye, 1959, Vol 7, Nr 6, PP 879-884 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Exi)eriments were carried out on the ultrasoniz apparatus of tfie Scientific Research Technological Institute (FiS 1). It consisted of a generator, a 3 kW amplifier and a iiia,grietostriction transformer and rectifier. Twelve Al-Si alloys were made f:or the exneriments iw~ith the following silicon contents: 2.5; 5; 7.5; 10; 11; 11.6; 12; 12.5; 15; 17.5; 20 wt.%. The alloys were heated to 2500C above the melting point and were cast into a i-iiould -orhich had been pre-heated to 4000C and dressed with chalk. Control runs have shown that dressing with chalk has no izif.Dience on the crystallization process and the structure of the ingot but it does prevent sticking to the mould !-balls. Ultrasonic waves were aprflied up to the point of Ca rd /1,casting. The frequency of oscillation was 18 to 18.5 khertz, changing during the crystallization process due to an SOV/126-7-6-12/211 Ir~fluehce of Ultrasonic Action in the Crystallization Process on the Structure and Properties of Aluminium Silicon Alloys increase in the quantity of the solid phase and to the change in the acoustic parameters of the system. The power supply to the emitter was 1.0 to 1.5 kW. As the alloys changed to the heterogeneous pasty state at the end of the crystallization process, the ultrasonic waves were as a rule discontinued. After perfecting the method a series of experiments with alloys of the Al-Si system was carried out. Six ingots were cast from each alloy, three being exposed to ultrasonic waves and three for reference purposes. From these ingots, specimens were made for tensile, impact and hardness testing and also for macro and micro-sections. It was noticed that alloys with low Si content (up to 7.5%) did not swell up under the action of ultrasonic waves until the ingot had completely solidified. The surface of the exposed ingots was smooth and even, whereas the surface of the reference specimens was rough. In Fig 2 the macrostructure of an Al-Si alloy containing 2.51a' Si is shown (a - non-exposed and b - exposed specimens). In Fig 3 the macrostructure Card 2/1, of an Al-Si alloy containing, 11.6-,_,~ Si is shown (a - non- SOV/126-7-6-12/24 In,fluefice of Ultrasonic Action in the Crystallization Process on the Structure and Properties of Aluminitui SI'licon Allovs exposed and b - exposed speci~mens), In Fig 4 the macrostructure of all Al-Si alloy containing 1%6 Si is shotvn (a - non-exposed and b - exposed specimens). In Fig 5 the influence of exposure on the change in ultimate tensile stress of Al-Si alloys with change in composition is shourn (exposed specimen - upper curve), g 6 the chat inipict stren~,rtli of AI-Si alloys In Fiv ige in wi th change in composition is sho%,-n (exposed s-jecimen upper curve, 'non-exposed specimen - lower curve). The, authors arrive at the following conclusions: 1) As a result of the action of ultrasonic waves on the crystallization of Al-Si allovs, i-!i-rhin the range 2.5 and 20% Si, a sharp refinement of th? urimary grain an~i raicrostructure takes place. 2) Tile ultimate tensile stress of exposed ingots increases on the average by 11% and the percentage elongation bY 75%- 3) A general increase in hardness and impact strength Card 3/1, of tile alloys is achieved. SO V11 26 - 7 - 6 - 12/2 It I -i I') tjwoice o I' U Ir~risoriic Action in the Crys till lizatioll Process Oil 'the Structure and Properties of Aluminium Silicon Alloys Thore are 6 figures, I table and 3 references, 1 of which is Soviet and 2 German. ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy institut tsvetnykh metallov i zolota imend M. I, Kalinina (Moscow Institute of Non-ferrous Metals and Gold imeni M. I. Kalinin) SUBMITTED: December 7, 1957 (Initially) July 29, 1958 (After revision) Car,] 4/11 SIROVA, D.N., akademik, otv.red.; BL%OV, K.P., prof., red.; KONDOASKIT. Ye.I., prof., red.; POLIVANOV, K.M.. prof., red.; TEIJASNIN, R.V., prof., red.; SMOIZIISKIT, G.A., prof., red.; SRCLITS, N.H., kand. fiz.-mat.nauk, red.; SKOLTARANKO, E.M., red.; BASHKIROV, L.A., red.; KHOLTAVSKIY, S., red.izd-ve; VOLOKEAROVICH, I., tekhn.red. [Ferrates; physical and physicochemical properties] Ferrity; fizicheskie i fiziko-khimichaskie svoistva. Doklady. Minsk, Izd-vo Akad.nauk BSSR, 196o. 655 P. (MDRA 13:11) 1. Vaesoyuznoye soveshchaniye po fizike, fiziko-khimicheskim svoystvam ferritov i fizichaskim osnovam ikh primeneniya. 2. All BSSR (for Sirota). (Perrates) 273T4 S/194/61/000/003/0401/046 D201/306 AUTHORS: Sirota, N.N., Lekhtblau, Ye.A. and SmolyareFdko, E.M. TITLE: Crystallization of alloys in an ultrasonic field PERIODICIU,: Referativnyy zhurnal. Avtomatika i radioelektronika, no. 3, 1961, 20, abstract 3 E144 (V sb. Kristalli- zatsiya metallov, M., AN SSSR, 1�60, 263-271) TEXT: An investigation has been made into the effect of ultra- sonic oscillations at a frequency of 19 Kc/s on the process of crystallization. The alloys -11-Si, .-U-Cu, Al-Mg were heated to about 50-IOOOC above their melting point and then poured into a casting mould heated to 4000C, The mould was then screved onto the concentrator. The ahalysis of the sxiples thus obtained has shoi-ai that the sedimentation shell concentrated in the upper portion of the ingot under the effect of ultrasound and was evenly distribu-,ted throughout its volume without ultrasound. By comparing thc macro- graphs it ~-.-as determined that soinie, makes t',I,c structurr~_ of the ingot b r~ Card 1/2 So;id solutions in the system InP-GaP. N. N. Sirota, V. V. Rozov. ~nvestiqation of solid solutions of InP-GaAs. N. N. Sirota, L. A. makovetskaya. Physical properties of the system ZnTe-CdTe. N. N. Sirota, V. 0. Yanovich. Physical properties of ternary alloys of the system Zn 3As2-Cd3 As2- N. N. Sirota, E. M. Smolyarenko. Semiconducting propirt.ies of manganese-telluride and selenide. 14. Sirota, G. I. Makovetskiy. V VI ?roduciion of films of semiconducting compounds of the type A a and AI 3V on antimony by reactive diffu5ion. N. N. Koren', N. N. 5irota. (2.5 minutes). -(Presented by N. N. Sirota). P,eport presented at the 3rd Ilational Conference on Semiconductor C .orTour-dsi, Kishinev, 16-21 Sept 1963 SMOLYARENKO, V.D. Introducing automatic control of steel pouring irtc ingot molds. !",etallurg 6 no.9:20-22 5 161. (M!Fj6 14:9) 1. Gosudarstvennyy so,,-uznyy institut po proyektirovaniyu metallurgicheskikh zavodov. (Steel ingots) (Remote control) Ix R S'021 M901 V! scosity Of with a: arld Na3JUF6. T~--,r. vy-:,~ uclneb. za-v. ~chern. met. 7 no.9.- II (141RA 17:&) Mozskovskiy vecherniy metaijurgichealk4y institilt. c r ng t h 'a ty er: S, Hg5 .411-h an t 0 no.8--960-971 '64. Zs,,, lair. -1 'M ~. Mng'k ryrsk'~ y vtl:~herr, I yy me tal lurgichnsk'~y in at 0. n d -abo 0 'MIRA 13 me 769 t: 7" o t isccs i4,y q1,r.Oa-;- proper tles o If 8yn T i c win _i Ile slag with add t or s o f A Q -j Ta3 1z-,j-.v:,rs,ukihi2b.zav.; -aF,) and 1, -i:l --.hern, me -7z. 165. (SERA 18!8) Moskcra-~rk,-~Y- v--cherni-,r meta-1 ~,-Lt.- t CIIVFRTKO,, A.I.; PATON. V.Ye.; SMOLYARKO, V.B.; S'9_SIN, V.V. Standardized semiautomatic welding machines. Avtom. svar. 16 no.8:65-75 Ag 163. (MIRA 16:8) 1. Institut elektrosvarki imeni Ye.O. Patona AN UkrSSR. (Electric welding-Equipment and supplies) ill Till 1 PERIODIC:*~ F'~ ST RC'T: .1 0 A 1 a i 1.11-a -1 t,-,! Lli~ ill 1 1 0 I: t-1--, _14-,,Jdy an soli-0---fon is ot' thr-2 loroblem lira! frr miencies ft_-)r a cylindrical. _rc-_-sr)n.-.,tor con- t I I rr I t C- c ride r C. L I r, 1 1 t (A 1. A 1. -.,q Is di sct;ssed or I! h e r is c, i ia t o1,,,a,_ nu, ~31.d,_,- 1 t -, , 1, ! ri " i_h~'tu lCor I C. ,, I r-I j_Ir 1." S ?!,, L I I t f Ia,,:', I!, r s, o a 1 1 L i t J d y r _! 01 1 - i t. h L.-Y 111all--r :.-ho used The -.vszem ~mder dis- y .; : -'s I i t id ri -a I- r-~ s nn~i to r ol a -net d 1'', 1 7..~, . % . 1. ~ I . I y 1: : '- , : . - , , I- ~ I .. .. .1. 1 -' / . . . I . I . : . . - . - !, I : - .1 , -11 J , 1 11 1 1. 80), 90), 24(l) SOV/140-5S-4-6., 02 AUTHOR: Ismailov, Sh.Yu., Candidate of Technical ScieNces SmolLqXsLv,__A,M. , and Tsvetrkov, A.P. ,no's nee-- 0_ % ~ azanl TITLE: A I.,",easuring Audio Frequency Generator PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy, Priborosturoye- niye, 1958, Nr 4, Pp 34-35 (USSR) ABSTRZIM: A measuring audio frequency generator was developed at the Ryaz,:inskiy radioteklinicheskiy institut (Ryazan' Institute of Radio Engineering). A photograph of the generator is shown in Figure 1. The audio frequency generator provides a high stability and accuracy of frequency readings. It covers continuously the fre- quency range of 20 to 20,000 cycl s. The frequency S stability of the generator is 10- in the entire fre- quency range during 5 hours of continuous operation after a preliminary one-hour warm-up. The frequency stability is not influenced by envirenment temperatures or by feed voltage changes. The accuracy of frequency readings is not below 0.2% of any set frequency range. Card 1/3 The output power of the generator is not less than 4 A Measuring Audio Frequency Generator SOV/146-58-4-6/22 the stroboscopic method, and in all cases vihen high- accuracy frequency readings are required. There is 1 photograph. C3 SUBMITTED: 1.1ay 5, 1958 Card 3/3 :AtCESSION NR: AP4042113 S/0115164/0001006/003610039 :AUTHOR: Smolyarov, A. M. TITLE: Automatic pulse-duration recorder ,SOURCE: Izmeritel'naya takhnika, v. 6. 1964, 36 -39 TOPIC TAGS: pulse duratiop measurement, pulse duration recorder, electronic pulse duration recorder i ABSTRACT: A new pulse-durudon rea)rder campm-ts the nwasured dumlen vAth the iduration of a reference pulse, modulates the difference pulse with h-f. stores it, and records the result on a chart tape. A b I o q. k d i a g r a m is shown to explain the functioning of the recorder; a phantastron or sanatron is used as a reference - 'pulse generator, and a: ShD-5 stepping motor (responsive to up to 1500 Ise/min) is used for operating the recorder -potentiometer slider. Formulas .pu for the evaluation of possible error are supplied. It is clain-Ad that a laboratory card I /Z ;ACCESSION NR: AP404ZI13 model of the recorder measures pulse duration within 200- 600 micmsec and has a full -scale running time of 0. 5 sac and an over -all error of 0. 5%. Orig. art. 1: has: 3 figures and 7 formulas. ASSOCIATION! none SUBMITTED: 00 ATD PRESS: 3069 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE: ZC NO REF SOV: 002 OTHER: 000 Card. 2/2 'ACCESSION NR: AP4037468 S/0146/64/007/002/0090/0095 AUTHOR: Ismailov, Sh. Yu.; Smolyarov, A. M.; Dondik, Ye. M. TITLE: Automatic devices and systems with stepping motor actuators SOURCE: IVUZ. Priborostroyeniye, V. 7, no. 2, 1964, 90-95 TOPIC TAGS: electric motor, stepping motor, actuator, actuator kitepping motor, automatic control ABSTRACT: A few automatic systems which may use the stepping motor as an actuator are briefly described: an elementary open-loop atitomatic -control system may be used for control or measurement; a pulse -frequency-speed conversion system using a nonreversible stepping motor and a differential gear is recommended for automatic control; a pulse-supplied synchro (selsyn) system may be used for angle transmission; two stepping motors can serve as an adder; one stepping motor with a toothed disk can work as a variable -reluctance device Card I /Z .ACCESSION NR: AP4037468 multiplying the frequency of the operating pulses; the stepping motor is also suitable for operating a bridge-type automatic recorder, servo system, or a time -interval -measuring recorder. As drift and hunting are practically absent in the operation of stepping motors, no co;Krective device is needed. [Abstracter's' note: Nothing is said about the main back of the stepping motor - its large sizej! Orig. art. has: 4 figures and 12 formulas. ASSOCIATION: Ryazanskiy radiotekhnicheskiy institut (Ryazan' Radiotechnical jnstitute) SUBIvUTTED: 04Jun63 DATE ACQ: 05juin64 ENCL: 00 SUB CODE: 1E NO REF SOV: 005 OTHER: 000 Card 2/2 263'12-65 EW(d)/=(k)'-2/EM;4 Po-4/Pq-4/P 4/Pk-4/Pi-4 9- ACCESSION NR: AP5002082 S/0146/64/007/006/0015/0019 AUTHOR: Ismailov, Sh. Yu.; Smolyarov, A. M.- -TITLE: Automatic device for measuring pulse duration and oscillation frequency SOURCE: IVUZ, Priborostroyeniye, v. 7. no, 6, 1964, 15-19 TOPIC TAGS. pulse measurement, frequency measurement ABSTRACT: The instrument is based.on the comparison of the duration of the .measurand and a reference pulse, the:difference pulse being a burst of high-fre- quency pulses subsequently counted by a steppitig.motor., Alaboratory,setup with a phantastron and semiconductor devices was able to measure pulse duration within 200-600 pseci it had a travel time over the full scale of 0.4 sec and an overall error of 0.5%. The instrument provided continti6us.'visual indication and could measure the duration of single, periodic, or nonperiodic pulses; data logging on paper tape was also provided. Orig. art, has: figures and 9 formulas. [031 ASSOCIATION: Ryazanskiy radiotekhnicheskiy Institut (Ryazan Radio Engineering Institute) i Card I. (Maj .1en, l'!ec:ica-I I~ervice, Smolyarov, I (,'.Iaj Gien, Medicai Service, Yerrter of the Pcademy of Medical Sciences) Coauthor with Professor A BAKULEV (I"rofessor, Member of the -cademy of 'L,edica-l .Dciences) and Col., An. 2OZZIEr"OV and Ar. ~51"ZHKO1.1 of review of the book, Entsiklooedicheskiy meditsinskiv sDravochnik d-vu vo Ih f lldsherov(Encyclopedic il-edica-1 flandbook for Assistant Military Eurcreons). Z See section on Nilitary Books and Motion -'ictures -7. (Ilrasnaya Zvezda, Moscow, 20 Apr 54). 5c; Oul. 12/ Aug-ustu 1954 MUMMY, S.AL.; ORGO, V.M.; SMOLYAHOV, L.G. [Construction of hvdroturbines and calculation of their parts] Konstruktsii gidroturbin i rhschet i1ch detalei. lieniagrad, Gos.r-P-uchnotekhn.izd-vo =a- shinostrott.lit-ry [Leningradskoe otd-nie] 1953. J91 P. (9-1-RA 6:8) (Water wheels) 3M,OLYAROV, L.G. Granovskiy, S.A., Orgo, V.111., and 9molZarov, L.G., "General Inforr'--tion on Control Systems for Water Turbines," in their book Konstruktsii aidroturbin i reschet, Ikh deta_~ey jDesigns for Water Turbines and breakdown for their Component,;j, Moscow and Leningrad, ?Iashgiz, 1953, Chapter 8, Pages 351-375, 25 figures. SHOLTAROV, L.G., Inzhener. RepairIng the jacket of the shaft of a hydraulic turbine without disassembling the installation. AnergomashInostroente no.11:21-22 N '56, WJU 9:12) (Hydraulic turbines--Katntenance and repair) DAV'YDOVt Aleksandr Pavlorich; SHOLYAROT, L.G., red.; ZABRODINA, A.A., telchn. red. , - - , , Elhxbber bearings for hydraulic turbines] Rezinov7e podshlpaiki dlia gidroturbin. Mosk7a, Goo. onerg. izd-vo, 1958. 130 P. (MIRA 11:9) (Bearings (Machinery)) (Ikvdraulic turbines) SMOLYAROV, L.G.; ARISTOV, A.V. Hydraulic turbines used at the Kuybyshev Hydroelectric Power Station. Biul.tekh.-ekon.inform. no.9:33-36 '58. (MIRA 11:10) (Kuybyshev Hydroelectric Power Station--Hydraulic turbines) SMOLYAIZOV. L.. lrizh. Designers of powerful turbines are winners of the Lenin Prize. 14TO no.6:13-15 Je '59. (MIRA 12:9) (Leningrad--Turbines-Design and construction) (Kovalev, Nikolai Nikolaevich) "; "F; M T a I F f U a P V-1 to a 44PO I a I I I AA W UP f 'S 00 4: 00 0o Ovetron-Opleal FJhvl Durinii Devviopmrni of PlampA. .00 fin (I. V. Sitivak anA F. L. Xh I Fiiki (Jo rn l 4 u n 00 V. 18 INS Phyrics) Mnr 279 289 p . . . . , . 0 : Firim- potential, firing times. and disposition anti 0 movvment of electronsi between the cathode and COO 0 anodp in a long tube were investigated. 8 ref. :0 400 41 Aft It A LITFINIMSE CLAWFICAtIC06 7. too v it 'T' 0 0 0 0 at* 0 0 00 WISKINI M.Ya.; TSVETKOV, i.,r.; 141TROFAMOV. S.I., prof., rukovoditel, rabotyy, Prinimali uchqstiye: BAFHTEY-PV, N.Ye.; FOLOSOV, A.A.; SMOLVYI%, L.P. Combined filtration o--.- L'llixes and copper concentrate. TSvet. met. 36 no.12:76 D 163. (MIRA 17:2) USSRAhemistry - Physical chemistry Card 1/1 Pub. 22 - 30/59 Authors j Koton, It. M. and Smolyuk,, T. G. Title t Polymerization of methylated styrenes Periodica I Dok. AN SSSR 102/2t 305-306, May 11, 1955 Abstract I Studies were conducted to determine the effect of the number and mutual disposition of methyl groups.oriented in the benzene ring of styrene on the polymerizability and properties of polymers obtained. A check of the polymerization kinetics showed that some styrenes polymerize easier and more rapid than the other. The activation energy values for the proceso of polymerization of methylated styrenes were estimated. It was estab- lished that an increase in the number of methyl groups in the benzene ring of styrene reduces the polymerizability of the styrene substitutes as result of the staric hindrances originating thereat. Two reference: 1 USA and 1 USSR (1935-1954). Graphs. Institution : Acad. of Sc... USSR, Inst. of Highmolecular Camp. Presented by : Academician V. A. Kargin, December 14, 195/+ GORODETSKIY, A.F.; SMOLYUK, T.G. Tensiometric properties of semSconductors. Part 2. Lead dioxide. Izv.vys.ucheb.zav.; fiz. no-5:75-77 161. (PaRA 14:10) 1. Novosibirskiy elektroteklinicheskiy institut. (Lead dioxide) (Tensiometers) Flora Contact of the Association of Engineers and Technicians of the Focod Industry with the future engineering cadres of -the meat processing industry. Przegl techn 85 no.1:9 5 Ja 164, (Varso); SNDNIE'14SKI- Jerzy kVarso) Er!"ect of attenuating gamTL- rays on the sensitometric P-ooert-ies of X-r-ay f; Lims. Kep hang 10 no.2:313-1111 161 KHODZHAKULTYEV 51 G.K.; AKHUNDOV, A.A.; SMORAGDOVA. R.N. Influenza as a mask for pulmonary tuberculosis. Zdrav. Turk. 4 no.4: 18-21 Jl-Ag 160. (KIRA 13: 9) 1. Iz kafedry ospitallnoy (zav. - dotsent G.K.Khodzhakuliyev) i fakulltetskoy Mv. - dotsent Ye.A. Pletne7) terapii Trukmenskogo gosudarstvennogo meditsinskogo instituta im. I.V. Stalina i respub- Mansko o protivotuberkululeznogo dispansera (glav. vrach - F.M. IsmailoT (INFLUENZA) (TUBERCULOSIS) KHODHAKULIM, G.,K. , dotsent; AOUNDOV, A.A., assistent; _SMORAGDOVA, R.N. Influenza as a provoking factor in pulmonary tuberculosis. Zdrav. Turk. 5 no.2:13-21 Mr-Ap 161. (MUL'i 11-4: 5) 1. Iz gospital'noy (za!v. - dotsent G.K.KhodzhE6.-uliyev) i fakul-Itetskoy (zav. - dotsent Ye.A.Pletnev) terapevticheskikh klinik Turkmenskogo gosiidarstvennogo meditsinskogo instituta imeni I.V.Stalina i respublikanskogo protivotuberkuleznogo dispansera (glavvrach - D.M. Ismailov). (INFLUENZA) (TUWT, RGULOS IS) ,BADAK, J.; SMORAGIEWICZ, W. Upper Ju4ssic marly oil shale at Czarnoglow near Kamien Pomorski. Bul geolog PAN 9 no.2:73-75 161. 1. Department of Mineralogy and Petrography 1-1, - g ., Institute of Tining and Mettalurgy, Cracow. Presented by A. Bolewski ' * 7 '7- 7 e n7 7~K T i r Zt! jj5C 07 maimptlic eiectors In .worz wi-hl 9 no "PlAstik" F-rc-cessing Works, '~larsaw, SMORAWINSKI, Andrzej; Z-AviSTCWST`,I, Henrik Designing projection profiles from polyolefins. Polimery tworz wielk 9 no.10:410'-420 0 164~ I, Plastics Processing Works. Warsaw.