SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SMIRNOV, B.I. - SMIRNOV, B.M.
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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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SOVI/17)5-59--5- 11/21
Experience in the Use of Oxygen-Flux Cutting Of Stainle39 Steel in Ship-
building
cutting head designed by VNIIAVTOGEN, the head designed by
the plant has the joint of the flux-feed pipe in the addi-
tional head made at an angle of 30L/6' instead of 90%. This
insures an uninterrupted supply of flux to the cutter and
prevents it from getting plugged up. Steel bushes have been
used in the nozzle instead of brass. This increased their
length of service by 10-12 times. After examination of the
effect of the oxygen-flux cutting on the quality of the
welded seam it was concluded that mechanization of this
process enabled cuts of sufficient smoothness and accuracy
to be made for the assembly and welding of frame construc-
tions. After being cut, the edges of the sheets should be
cleaned with an emery wheel. The surface of the cut in
parts not to be immediately welded, should be cleaned with
an emery wheel to a depth of at least 0.4 - 0.5 mm. The
effect of the cutting on the structure of the stainless
steel near the cut edges is negligible, consisting -mal'Inly
Card 2/3 in the formation. of a fused dendrite structure P_ few tenths
SOVI/1315-51 a, -9-1-1/21
Experience in the Use of Oxygen-Flux Cutt-ing of Stainless Szeel in Ship-
building
of a millimeter deep- Meiallographic investigation of the
edges of sheets o'LI:?Z,-18NQIT steel, which had undergone stan-
dard tests for intercrystalline corrosion, revealed no -sec-
tions in the zone of influence of the oxygen-flux cuttin'g
in which the austenite of the or4ginal- steel had d.;
isinte-
grated along the boundaries of its grains. Comparison of
welded seams made along the edges of blanks after mechani--
cal planing and oxygen-flux cutting showed that the mechan-
ical properties of the structural components of the metal
of the seam and around it were equal. It is finally con-
cluded that the application of oxygen-flux cutting to the
construction of framework constructions is economically
sound, simplifies the work and is 4-5- times more efficient
than meohanical treatment. There are 4 diagramsp 6 phcT,.Ds
and 2 tables.
Card 3/3
SOV/135-59-10-17/123
18(5), 25(l)
AUTHORs Smirnov~ B.I., Engineer
TITLE: Self-Centering Nozzles for Acetylene-oxygen Torches
PERIODICALs Svarochnoye proizvodstvol 19599 Nr 10, pp 39-41 (USSR)
ABSTRACTi The author gives a report on'new, self-centering single-torch
nozzles, worked out by TsNIITS. It is stated that the nozzles,
now used in several shipbuilding enterprises - a construction of
VNIIAVTOGEN - are not very economical and do not guarantee a safe
connection between the end of the nozzle and the head of the torch.
Fig.1 shows an outside nozzle which works with low and medium pres-
sure acetylene. The corresponding inside nozzle is shown in fig.2.
The following experiments were mades The self-centering nozzle
gives a concentrated arrangement of the heating flame."The speed
of gas cutting with self-centering nozzlss under the conditions
shown in table 1 is not lower than that when using nozzles with
ring-clearance. The quality of the cutting is a little higher.
Table 2 gives detailed data for cutting with self-centering nozzl-
Card 1/1 es. There are 4 diagrams and 2 tables.
s/i35/6o/ooo/bo9/b13/015
Welding Plastics With High-Frequency Current A006/AO02
and the control parts of the technological cycle. Welding is performed'by
placing the bogie on a sheet so that the longitudinal symmetrical axis of the
head passes along the sheet edge. From the side of the welding head the second
sheet is placed under the electrodes, tightly contacting the first sheet. The
gap must be correctly set and the electrodes must be arranged symmetrically to
ensure satisfactory welds. In cases when the apparatus dimensions do not permit
welding in narrow spaces, comers etc, the manual SPPR "ironing" device, is used
(Fig. 2). The electrodes are arranged In such a manner that the butt line of
the sheets passes centrally between the electrodes; their ends coincide with
the welded seam. The necessary pressure is produced by pressing the handles.
High-frequency current is induced by reducing the pressure. Welding of Tertical-
ly arranged sheets and of pipe bushings is made with a special-shaped ironing
device. A high-frequency welding press (Fig. 3) serves to produce protective
clothes and technical parts from plastic films. The press consists of a
mechanical welding device with a pedal drive and an ultrasonic frequency
generator. Technical characteristics are given. The high-frequency current
passes between the upper and 'Lower electrode, melts and connects the material in
the contact spot, and repeats the shape of the upper electrode. This permits
the control of the seam shape. A set of electrodes of different shapes and
Card 2/3
SMIRMOV, B.I., inzh.
Use of a propane-butane mixture for the gas cutting of metal.
Svar. proizv. no-4:3 -5-36 Ap 161. (MIRA 140)
(Gas welding and cutting)
SMIWIOV, B.I., inzh.
Using city gas for the oxygen cutting of metal. Svar. proizv.
no-3:37-38 Mr '62. (MIRA 15:2)
(Gas welding and cutting)
SMIRNIOV, B.I. inzh.
Electric arc welding of thick copper bus bars. Svar. proizv.
no.6:36-37 je 162. (19M .15: 6)
(Copper-Welding)
(Bus conductors (Electricity)-Welding)
Improving the JPDGP semiautomatic machine for welding in carbon
dioxide. Svar. proizv. no.9:29 S 162. (MIRA 15--12)
(Electric welding-Equipment and supplies)
SMIRNOV, B.I., inzh.
Semiautomatic
Svar. proizv.
electric arc stud welding with a ncrimagnetic gun*
no.4:38-40 Ap, 163. (MIRA 16~t5)
(Electric welding-Equipment and supplies)
AC___
C NR.. 012450 /%j Monograph
Smirnov, Boris Ivanovich
The use of capron in mechanical engineering for ships (Primeneniye kaprona v sudovom
mashinostroyenil) Leningrad, Izd-vo "Sudostroyaniye"., 65. 0118 p. illus., biblio.
.2,300 copies printed.
TOPIC TAGS: marine engineering, ship component, marine engine, synthetic material,
caprone
PURPCSE AND COVERAGE: The book discusses the use of capron in marine machinery, the
technology of mahufacturing components of ship mechanisms, equipment, and fittings
made of capron, and special aspects of their construction. Problems of the effec-
tiveness of substituting capron for metal are also considered. The book is intended
for engineering and technical personnel in shipbuilding enterprisesj, workers in de-
sign offices, and may be used as a textbook by students at institutions of higher
learning and technical schools, specializing in shipbuilding,
TABIF OF CONTENTS (abridged):
Foreword-4
Ch. I. The manufacture of products made of capron--5
Ch. II. Use of capron in marine machinery manufacture-55
Bibliography--118
SUB CODE; /J.,07/6UB DATE: 070at65/ ORIG =9 039
I -A nzh.
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Bew po,,,der wire for hard facing roll.-Alriq mill r.-:)115. a-rar.
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1. Ma~~T-dtogorskj.y komblft~ii-.
AUTHOR PA - 2185
.A. I -I T1 IntenBity Change of X-Rays, Scattered from Pelycrystals due to Deformation
(K voprosu ob izmenenii intstAivnesti rentgonovskikh liniy pri deformiri-
vanii polikristallov).
PERIODICAL Zhurnal Tekhn.Fiz., 1957, Val 27, W 1, pp 218-220 (U.S.S.R.)
Received 211954" Reviewed 4/1957
,'~,MRACT The present work investigates the change of intensity of X-rays in the
,RMKO-iren. On the lateral
case of the deformation of polycrystals of A
surface of the cylindrical samples(diameter 10 mm, height 20 mm) theAre
is a plans piece of--5 mm width. The 3amples first annealed in the v;~cuum
at 6000 C were compressed gradually by smie percents. Even in the case
of a maximum defromation of 300/o the samples retained their cylindrical
shape. By means of the ionization-devico URS-50 I an X-ray-picture was
made of the plane piece of the lateral surface after each stage of de-
formation. The interference lines (110), (200), (211), and (220) in the
K0-radiation of Fe were investigated. The samples were not rotated while
the picture was being takin. Each ~ampli *.Ls'X-rayed 4 times. The intensi-
ty -iias determined as the'pline'of the curve -which was automatically plott-
edby the device. The error on the occasion of tha determination of inten-
sity remained under 30/o. The results obtained are illustrated in a dia-
gram. After passage through the plane of flow (flow-boundary), the in-
tenbity I of all X-ray-lines increases. The greatest increase was ob-
served in the case of the line (110), but the ratio Iago/I110 decreases.
Card 1/2 With further deformation the intensity of the various -lines changes in
/Y)
AUTHOR Tsobkallo S'0" S *r ov B.I. 57-8-34/36
TITLE X-Ray Study of istortions in Crystal Lattice of Aluminum Deformed
at the Temperature of Boiling Eitrogen.
(Rentgenog~-~4(-.htr,kbye izucheniye iskazhanij Y kristallicheskoy
reshetke &Iyuminiya, deformirovannogO Dri temperature kipeniya azota-
- Russian)
PMIODICAL Zhurnal Tekhn. Fiz., 1957, Vol 27, Nr 8, pp 1912- 1914 (U.S.S.R.)
ABSTRACT The authors show that the strength of the samples deformed in li-
quidinitrogen increases linearly with the increase of the deforma-
tion r' for two temperatures. The intensity of x-ray lines I(expo-
sed to air) decreased linearly, with the increase of deformation and
this took place quicker than in the case of deformation in liquid
nitrogen. The intensity of line obtained in the case of deformation
in liquid nitrogen increased with the time, however, without reach-
ing the values of those samples that were deformed in the air. The
widening of 8-lines (unimportant as regards their magnitude) rea-
ches a saturation in the case of a deformation of about 15 A. The
results show that aluminum can,by means of deformation at low tem-
peratures, be solidified to a greater extent than is otherwise the
case. 'his effect is maintained for a long period also at room
temperature. The unimportant widening of x-ray lines in aluminum
depends on its low melting temperature as well as on the small ela-
stic anisotropy of its crystal.
Card 1/2 (1 illustration and 7 Slavic references).
'6)
2
4~
AUTHOR: Smirnov, B. I. SOV/57-58-12-7/15
TITLE: Investigation of the Intensity of X-Ray Lines of Molybdenum
L~Lirirg Deformation (Issledovaniye intensivnosti rentgenovskikh
lini.v molibdena pri deformirovanii)
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal tekhnicheskoy fiziki, 1958, Nr 12, pp 2693-2695 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: In the present cpse the ratio of two reflections at planes
with a high square sum Pf the indices in which case the
influence of third ord.er 'istortions must be high, were
investigated. For this the variation of the X-,-ray lines (200)
and (400) in intensity caused by a deformation of molybdenum
polycrystals was examined. The cylindric samples with a
diameter of 10 mm and a height of 20 mm had a 5 mm wide side-
face on the surface. The samples previous y annealed in
vacuum were deformed at a pressure of 10-i torr at 10 -500C for
two hours by a step-by-step compression. The results showed
that after the first deformations (the flow curve) the intensity
of the (400)-lines does not change while the intensity of the
(200)-lines increases somewhat. In the case of further
deformation the intensity of both lines in first approximation
Card 1/3 varies linearly with deformation. After the deformation the
Investigation of the Intensity of X-Ray Lines of SOV/57-58-12-7/15
MolybdenumIqL-1i;g Deformation
ratio of the line intensity 1 400/,200 remains constant. The
result$ Of ihe experiments may be explained in the-same way
as in the case of the experiments with iron (Ref 2). The
results obtained in the present case differ from those obtained
in the paper mentioned in reference 9. The present paper once
again shows that the intensity variation of a single line or
the variation of the ratio of the intensities of two lines do
not-provide an unequivocal means of characterizing the
distortions of third order, if an influence of texture and of
extinction cannot be excluded. Apparently the effect of the
distortions of the third order is considerably less than,the
influence of texture and extinction and varies within the limits
of the experimental errors. The work was carried out in the
laboratory supervised by N. N. Davidenkov, Professor. There are
1 figure and 13 references, 7 of which are Soviet.
Card 2/3
Investigation of the Intensity of X-Ray Lines of SOV/57-58-12-7/15
Molybdenum Duz-ing Deformation
ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy fi?,iko-tekhnicheakiy institut AN SSSR
(Leningrad Physiual and Technical Institute AS USSR)
SUBMITTED: February 4, 1958
Card 3/3
85*76~?
.]job JH Z2, 3/1-37/6-0/0G0/009/013/02)
ACO6/AOO I
Transla7ion from; Referativnyy zhurnal, M;_,-E"_lur9IYa, 1960, Nc. 9, P!~. 2x--7-.2-_'
21427
AUTTHORS,,~ Klyavin, C.V. Smirnov, B.I.
LIE, Studying the Width of Rc,~ntger, Lines cf" NI Aefermed at 4.2'K
I'
T
PERIODICAL V sb,,, NekoL,:,r-y-je prol-,!. -verdogc -.ela, Mo5cow-Len-In_
grad.. AN sssR. 1959, P~-. ~;4,60
MT,- The authcrs investia&l.'ed ~- r~ width of 4-he refiix (420) :,f N'_ d~fcrm_
ed by elongation at 4,2, 770K and rccm *,-,~-rrreratura, and changes in width during
-annealing up to 7000C. 1~7, was f-,und 7ne wid-:h increased with a higher deftri,
a-tion degree and dropping temperalure of deformation; In the case of st-e-pped
deformation of the st)e:,Irnen at variotu~ -'emper-AtureS, was established tha- the
changes in the width depended on the temj:~era-,,ure cf r-recediniz def-~rmation,
The authors note the similar course ~.` curveF cf chargee -,.n wid-rh and elongation
Card 112
85762
S/1-37/1'tFO/1000/009 /0 !
Aoo6,/Aool
S'lludying the Width of Roentgen Lin~-,zz of N.!-,:kel, Defcrmed -a- 4,20K
z~urves. 1~1- is ~-S~-abli-=hed ~,he t~--mpera,,~ure :~-F eliminatin;z :rjE~al lat!-.11ce
df~tortim,Zl d-,;r_'n_g annealing prc,:~~:z-z Is ',h= iow-=r~ -.he 1:wer '.h=- tem;:~sra--~ure
--f de'~rmatlon of ~he spe--imen. There a:r-= 14 refe:~Pn.-.z-l.
T-ranslet.or's note.- This Is -the fiAl ~ran-sl=--lc-n ~f the c-rigiral Russian, abs-raot.
Card' 2,12
DAVIW,NKOV, N.N.; SMIIIIR)V, B.I.
Investigating the width of x-ray lines of molybdenum de-
formed at various temperatures. Issl.po zbaroDr.splav. 4:
147-151 159. (MM 131:5)
(Molybdenum--Metallography) (Deformations(14achanics))
-24~.24, ?1 00 66253
AUTHOR: Smirnov, B.I. SOV/181-1-7-9/21
TITLE: On the Differentiation of Distortion Effects of the
Crystal Lattice and Dispersiveness in Polycrystals During Harmonic
Analysis of an X-ray Line
PERIODICAL: Fizika tverdogo tela, 1959, Vol 1, Fr 7P PP 1072-1075 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The blurredness of the radiographic lines of deformed polycrystals
is due to two causes: small degree of dispersiveness of the
samples and distortion of the crystal lattice. Either causes
entails another kind of blurredness. The method of analysis
suggested allows not only to establish the reason for the
blurredness but also to give a quantitative description of the
characteristic effect producing the blurredness. The coefficients
At of the Fourier expansion of the function of "true" line
widening are calpulated from the experimentally determined
intensity distribution among the X-ray lines of the deformed
standard sample. The afore-mentioned effects may be distinctly
differentiated for some reflection orders.
Card 1/4 d i d
At = At ,A t holds for simple reflection, where A t denotes
L~~
66253
On the Differentiation of Distortion SOV/161-1-7-9/21
Effects of the Crystal Lattice and Dispersiveness in Polycrystals During
Harmonic Analysis of an X-ray Line
dispersiveness, and Ai distortion. To obtain the actual value of
t
the blocks in angstroms and the value of distortion with respect
to an arbitrary lattice length L, the scale of the reciprocal
lattice is to be substituted for the chosen experimental scale of
resqlution. The relation between the experimental interval of
resolution cw- and the theoretical interval is L--I expressed by
US
the order of the coefficient. Thus, the whole problem serves the
purpose of finding the curve At(L) and to apply its tangent line
to the point L = 0. The first point on the curve At(L) is always
found for any value L, (at t = 1) and the curve itself by extra-
polation. For comparison, the contour of the X-ray line was
harmonically analyzed for an interval division into 48 and 1,200
parts. Nickel served as test material. Figure I shows the
coefficients At of the expansion as dependent on L for various
Card 2/4 resolutions. The straight passing through .the first point may be
LK-
On the Differentiation of -Distortion
Effects of the Crystal Lattice and Dispersiveness
Harmonic Analysis of an X-ray Line
66253
SOV/181-1-7-9/21
in Polycrystals During
considered an approximate tangent line. A table illustrates the
actual values of the blocks (D) for the straights 1-6. Accordingly,
the D-values are found between 2,000 and 200 angstroms. Figure 2
shows the dependence of the microdeformation on the distance:
D = f VA7 . I n the fbt pwt the curve s are almo s t paral 1 e 1. All
distortions are of the same order F_ = _Z7 , 1.8-10-3
L
approximately if they are determined from the gradient of the-
curves in this part. The method described is applicable only if
the Fourier coefficients A thave been determined with sufficient
accuracy. In conclusion, the author thanks N.N. Davideakovq head
of the laboratory at which this investigation was made, and
V.I. Iveronova for figures. Calculations on the computer were
made by T.N. Smirnova. There are 2 figures, 1 table, and
11 references, 5 of which are Soviet.
Card 3/4 Lr
66253
On the Differentiation of Distortion SOV/181-1-7-9/21
Effects of the Crystal Lattice and Dispersiveness in Polycrystals During
Harmonic Analysis of an X-ray Line
ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut, Leningrad
(Physical and Technical Institute, Leningrad) L-/,-
SUBMITTED: August 5, 1958
Card 4/4
24(7) SOV/48-23-5-18/31
AUTHORS: Davidenkov, N. N., Smirnov, B. I.
TITLE: Study of the Width of X-Ray Lines of Metals, Deformed at
Various Temperatures (Izucheniye shiriny rentgenovskikh liniy
metallov, deformirovannykh pri raznykh temperaturakh)
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii napk SSSR. Seriya fizicheskaya, 1959,
Vol 23, Nr 5, pp 624-628 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: By way of an introduction the change of metal properties at
low temperatures is pointed out. Special mention is made
of the increase in hardness in metals with cubic face-centered
lattice (Al, Ag, Au, Cu, Ni, Pb) ana the high flow limits
occu=ing at a moderate hardness in certain ranges of low
temperatures in cubic space-centered lattice metals (Fe, 1,10,
W, Ta). The metals investigated in the present paper are
tungsten and iron with cubic face-centered lattice and nickel
with cubic space-centered lattice. The dimensions of the
samples, their composition and thermal pre-treatment are
specified next. A short description is given of the experinien-
tal arrangement, an ionization apparatus of the URS-50I type,
and the X-ray spectral lines used are summarized in a table.
Experimental results are represented in diagrams. The first
Card 1/2 two diagrams show the deformation of the nickel and tungsten
SOV/48-23 -5 -18/31
Study of the Width of X-Ray Lines of Metals, Deformed at Various Temperatures
samples in dependence on pressure; the nickel deformation was
carried out at temperatures of -196 OC gnd 200C, and in the
case of tungsten at temperatures of 20 C, 150 0C, 3000C and
4000C. Other diagrams show the dependence of the line width
of the abovementioned samples on deformation. Depending on thc
X-ray line used, the widths exhibit an amplification of up in
more than double. In addition, as concerns tungsten, a further
diagram shows the dependence of the grain sizes and the dis-
tortions of the 2nd kind on deformation. As concerns iron,
it is shown that after a deformation at the temperature of
liguid nitrogen of 9-5%, the width of the X-ray lines at
20 C does not change even after about 5,000 min. There are
6 figures, 1 table, and 8 references, 5 of -which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut Akadenii nauk SSSR
(Leningrad Physical-technical Institute of the Academy of
Sciences, USSR)
Card 2/2
S),lei/60/1002/012/009/016
IS .7 510 30 C'6/ 3 0 6 3
AUTHORS: Nadgornyy, E. M. and Smirnov, B. I.
TITLE: Structure of Copper 1.1icrowirr-
PERIODICAL: F-izik-,t tvordogo 1960, Vol. 2, N,.-,, 12, pp, 3048-3049
TEXT: The authors examined copper microwires 4, 5; 6.6, 8, 9, 110-5, 14i
15, and 17~k in diameter which was calculated from the resistance of one
linear unit. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the atructure of the
wires and, in the case of single-crystal wires, also the orientation
relative io the wire axis. The principal studiez were made -with a
VPC-50A (URS-50I) diffractometer. Analysis of zhe results indicat~~d that
copper wires with a gage less than 14P were single crystals. the axes of
which coincided with the ~0013 plane. Microwires 15 and 17~A in diameter
are polycrystalline and consist of large, desorientated grains. It was
thus found that the wire structure is determined by its diameter and
manufacturing method. Gold, silver, and copper microwire5 2.3, 3, and 15?
in diameter showed the same results, There are 4 referencss: 2 Soviet and
2 US.
Card 1/2
87909
Structure of Copper Microwire SIIS!160100210121009110"18
3006/300-3
ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN SSSR Leningrad (Institute
of Physics and Technology AS USSR, Leningrad)
SUBMITTED; April 208, 196o
Card 2/2
T,--.-i-t 3re. 1:7 304E-
b .~wc
1. Fizil-c--l
S/126/60/oog/06/021/025
AUTHOR. SmIrnov, B.I. E073/E335
TITLE,~ Conuli,e_n~8 to the. Papor 11X-raX Diffraction Studies;ViRattlce
Distortions in Metals Deformed at Low Tairi]M =1=0- It )y
V.R. Golik, G.A. Sirenko and V.I. Khotkevich (Same Journal,
1959, TT1_8, Nr 2, p ~M
PERIODICAL; Plzika metallov i metallovedenlye, 196o, Vol 9, Nr 6,
PP 936 - 937 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The authors used the method of harmonic analysis of the
lines on X-ray diffraction patterns of deformed polycrystals
and determined -the microdistortions and the sizes of the
areas of coherent scattering from the blurring of one line.4"
They found that "the relative mi-crodeformation is consid-
erably nonuniform and increases with increasing distance,
passing through a maximum" (Figure 6 of the discussed paper);
they observed a change in the magnitude of the maximum and
its position with decreasing deformation temperature. The
author of this comment does not agree with this conclusion
and ho~- explains the presence of the maximum on the
e =-f(L) curves by the fact that the authors applied the
Cardl/2
S/126/60/010/005/020/030
E193/E483
AUTHOR: Smirnov 2-B.I.
TITLE. On Yield Point of Iron After Strain
roblem of
Ageing
PERIODICAL: Fizika metallov i metallovedenlye, 1960, Vol.10, No-5,
PP-763-766
TEXT; The stress-strain diagram of a plastically deformed iron
specimen has no yield point; this effect is not permanent and
disappears after ageing at room temperature. The object of the
investigation, described in the present paper, was to study the
effect of ageing on the yield point of plastically deformed iron
for the case when the preliminary and subsequent deformation are
not of the same sign. To this end, stress/strain diagrams were
constructed for Armco iron specimens, subjected to the following
treatments: (a) vacuum-annealed at 7000C for 1h ; (b) annealed,
subjected to 10% plastic deformation in tension, aged at room
temperature and tested in tension; (c) as (b) but tested in
compression; (d) annealed, plastically deformed in compression,
aged at room temperature and tested in compression; (e) as (d)
but tested in tension. As was to be expectedg diagrams obtained
Card 1/2
S/126/60/010/005/020/030
E193/E483
On the Problem of the Yield Point of Iron After Strain Ageing
for specimens (a). (b) and W had the characteristic yield point
which, however, was absent on diagrams obtained for spec-imens (c)
and (e), even after they bad been aged for 1 h at 100OC; (all
tensile and compression tests were carried out at the rate of
strain of 2 mm/min). It was only when the specimens were aged at
1300C that the yield point re-appeared on the approprIate stress/
strain diagrams, Based on the theory of interaction between
impurity atoms (N,C) and dislocations, a tentative explanation of
the effects observed is presented. The work was directed by
N.N.Davidenkov, There ave 3 figures and 6 references: 4 Soviet
and 2 Non-Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN SSSR
(Physical-Technical Institute AS USSR)
SUBMITTED: April 6, 1960
Card 2/2
22062
S/ I 8116110031001~102810 30
31 ()')/B209
AUTHORS: Muravtsov, L. P. and Smirpovf B. 1.
TITLE: X-Ray diffraction atudy of packing faulte in deformed
tantalum
PERIODIOAM Fizika tverdogo tela, v. .3, no. 4, 1961, 1272-1276
d' TEXT: It has earlier been shown that packing faults in the [2111 planes of
-ra cubic body-centered metallic crystals must exert an influence upon X-ray
diffraction. Such invqstigations have been made for special cases, e. g.,
1A for j~-brassj molybdenumf iron,~ tungsten, and tantalum; however, only two
-D lines of the latter have been examined. The present study was made with
tantalum specimens which had been t~riquetted from powdei /containing 0.63% of
niobium) by means of cellulose-nitrate varnish. A tablet pressed from powder
and heated in vacuo for three hours at 1050 0C served as a standard. The an-
nealed specimen .Jhad an interplanar spacing of d - 2.3 A and exhibited only
co very weak refleckion. The X-ray diffraction studies were made qith a
tha t Mi YPC-5014(URS-50I) apparatus with a scintillation counter. The reflection
C lines 110, 200, 211, 220, 400, and 422 were examined. Piltered Cu radiation
Card 1/3
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ec~
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23100
s/18i/61/003/005/005/042
q, ~-3 a 0 B1O1/B2'14
AUTHORSt Klyavin, 0. V. and Smirnov, B. I.
TITLE: Study of the x-ray line-width of aluminu,,, deformed at 4.20K
PERIODICAL: Fizika. tverdogo tela, V. 3, no. 5, 1961, 1335-1337
TEXT: The object of the work was to extend the data on the broadening of
the x-ray lines of deformed sluminu m to temperatures lower than those
studied so far. The aluminum studied was of the type ABOOO (AVOOO) which
was deformed at 300, 77, and 4.20K. The 20 - 0.5 - 5 mm large sample was
heated at 1500C in vacuum (10-4 mm Hg) and then stretched at a rate of
1.6 mm/min and the same temperature by an apparatus described in Ref. 9
(0. V. Klyavin, A. V. Stepanov, FMM, 8, 274, 1959). The x-ray pictures
were taken at 3000K, by means of YPC-500(URS-50I). The 200 and 400 inter-
ference line in the K. radiation of iron was investigated. The following
results were obtained (Fig. 2): 1) Initially, the width of the line in-
creases rapidly with deformation; 2) the increase of width at lower de-
formations is larger; 3) the curve of the line broadening becomes gradually
flatter, as deformation increases. The quantity D of the block and its
Card 1/4
to
S/18-1/61/003/005/005/042
Study of the x-ray ... B101/B214
distortion Ad/d of the secoi,d kind was calculated on the strength of the
broadening of the 200 and 400 line under the assumption that the line
intensity follows a Gaussian curve. The results of this calculation are
given in the table. It was found, further, that the broadening of the line
decreases again during a longer storing (Fig. 3)- It had been observed by
other research workers (m. S. Paterson, Ref. 2, see below; N. N. Davidenkov,
B. I. Smirnov, Izv. AN SSSR, ser. fiz., 21, 624, 1959) that the samples
initially deformed at low temperatures showed no broadening of the x-ray
lines on further deformation at higher temperatures. This was confirmed
experimentally. Since, however, samples deformed at the temperature of
liquid helium did not stand a second deformation at 5000K, a cold harden-
ing was carried out by compression between hard plates. In this way
(Fig. 3) there occurred a diminution of the line width to about the same
value as was observed after maximum stress at 3000K. This shows that the
distortions of the crystal lattice became'smaller. In general, no
essentially different behavicr of the x-ray lines from what had already
been obtained at 770K was observed at 4.20K. The present work was done at
the laboratory directed by N. N. Davidenkov and A. V. Stepanov. They and
N. 1J. Reynov, the director of the Cryogenic Laboratory, are thanked.* There
Card 2/4
Study of the x-ray ...
Fig. 3. Dependence of the width of
the 400 x-ray line of aluminum deformed
in liquid helium on the duration of
their storage at 3000K 2
Le'gend: a) t, daysi bj V-10 rad;
after cold hardening at 300OK-,
23100
3/18 61/003/005/005/042
BI 01 X1321A
+
0 8 18 40 48 so
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Table r. OK G.% D - 1" 11
I d
300 1.20 -'S 5
78 .20 2 6
4.2 20 1 7
4.2 70 0.6 10
bard 4/4
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witn drc~fy::;E, : ,:-s of the pres(n'l p,.;: s- -~ipd
temcv: u'u're C",;
t h. e b a c~ i s o t T. r:~ , 1 ( L 3y
h ed' e r, I P,E -
of
~hls analys.'s 3f irent-
Col"Orl
d -)und that, 6 zwt G
h f is
L r~ o r, ibeCc,-r t'~~, I-- 5e1 1 1 a no im xar,_ :)ud
7r,
t. aid -r i ~l z-.a 1,
_1
+ h d r c pp J nc, i. em p e rat ur E-
J IT t) n 5 h othir-- ;n commor. with ths -I-9D-
re :.a! c,irve.~. 3. r e a o d r c. p s d r c ~- Lg
h topalov are thanked for t~7.r
i S _;.5 T"cre arr
u:,,- %b and 20 references: 1 --t-bloc
cv: , ~ _-.
'cl C, o.", - r
C, s t -st
referer,~es tc Bn-l~
--&-I EL-: U. -v G.- e A.. Seeger. Acza, Re
,
i' i
Conl-ad
15)
P ,
~ i
E
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i
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,
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.
.
ow. J, A
-:,
SMIRNOV, ~ B ~ 1. -
Separating 11be effects of Debye line blurring by harmonic
analysis of one and two other reflections. Fiz. met. i
metalloved. 12 no.3:449-453 S 161. OUR;, 14:9)
1. Piziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN SSSF imeni A.F. Ioffe.
(X rays--Diffraction)
21229
jLj Ij
5/05-/61/073/003/003/004
B125/B201
AUTHORS: Vasillyev, D. M., and Smirnov, B. I.
TITLE. X-ray methods of studying plastically deformed metals
PERIOD ICAL: Uspekhi fizicheskikh nauk, v. 73, no. 3, 1961, 503-558
TEXT: The present survey deals chiefly with structural distortions of
plastically deformed metals, as become manifest by a change of position,
shape, width, and the integral intensity of the lines. The methods first
developed for the study of macrostrains under macroelastic stress are also
discussed briefly. The present paper does not, however, deal with studies
concerning the various methods2o'f studying the mosaic structure and its
effect upon metal properties, as this problem had already been studied by
P. Hirsch (Progr. Metal. Phys. 6, ~36 (1956). The present report is the
first systematic description of the principal results available in the
literature. In fact, the well-known survey by G. Greenough. (Progr. Metal.
Phys. 3, 176 (1952)) is concerned with publications until 1951 only. The
lectures by Barrett and Green at the congress in Detroit (International
Card 1/6
21229
S/053/61/073/003/003/004
X-ray methods of studying... B125/B201
where aI denotes the stress in perpendicular to the surface. The coef-
ficient k takes account of the effect of 11-L on the position of the X-ray
lines. According to H. M611er and H. Barbers, the use of elastic constants
Em and ~Lm for the calculation of Or leads to a difference between Or and
cM. Vasillyev and Yerashev confirmed the hypothesis advanced by
G. Greenough, Nature, 160, 258 (1947); Proc. Roy. Soc. A197, 556 (1949).
According to B. M. Rov7l-nskiy, the hypothesis of the boundary-near zones
and of the inner parts of the grains explains the phenomena observed. The
following conclusions can be drawn from the papers discussed in the second
chapter: The hypothesis of the "weakened" layer does not explain all of
the phenomena observed. The hypothesis by Greenough yields values of
,ns d/d (relative change of distances between the layers) that are by one
order of magnitude smaller than the observed ones. The hypothesis of the
weak zones of the matrix and of the strong boundary-near zones gives a
satisfactory explanation of the phenomena observed. 3. Study of X-ray
line expansion: The possible causes of the blurredness of the lines2 the
Card 3/6
21229
S/05 61/073/003/003/004
X-ray methods of studying... B125YB201
correction rendered necessary by the geometrical conditions of the re-
cording, the separate determination of expansion effects, separation of
these effects with the method of the harmonic analysis of the'form of
lines, modification of the shape of blocks. and microdistortions in the
deformation of metals. *According to G. I. Aksenov, V. A. Moshchanskiy,
and several non-Soviet authors, the macroelastic deformation of a poly-
crystalline specimen is bound to cause an insignificant reversible
expansion of the X-ray lines if the elastic properties of crystallites
are anisotropic. According to N. Ya. Selyakov and Scherrer P. = A/Drlos%t
holds for this expansion, where D denotes the size of the particle in
perpendicular to the reflection plane. L. 1. Lysak and other authors
have supplied formulas for the abovementioned correction for the geometrical
conditions of recording. A. G. Khachaturyan has written on the separa-
tion of effects. Also 0. N. Shivkin's method is mentioned~ along with
papers by B. I. Smirnov, N. N. Davidenkov, 0. V. Klyavinq L. Rybakova,
0. N. Shivrin. N. I. Sandler and V. I. Khotkevich. 4. Effect of the
pai,,king error upon the diffraction of the X-ray lines: Lattices of face-
centere ~_;_O_Yume-centered cubes. 5. Change of intensity of X-ray linest
Card 4/6
21229
S/053/61/073/003/003/004
X-ray methods of studying... B125/b2O1
Origin of conceptions regarding the distortions of the third kind, first
studies, further development of these studies, study of deformed metals
in the form of powders, change of the intensity of lines in the deforma-
tion of complicated polycrystalline specimens, static and dynamic distor-
tions, problems of classification of structural distortions of deformed
metals and corresponding inner distortions. The results of studies by
V. K. Kritskaya, G. Gertsriken, Ya. S. Umanskiy, V. A. Illina, and several
non-Soviet authors diverge considerably. A paper by A. Kochanovska and
a formula by Villkhinskiy are mentioned. D. Batrus',,V. I. Iveronova,
G. P. Revkevich studied the nature of extinction in deformed metals. In
deformed powders, the intensity of X-ray lines may vary due to the fol-
lowing causes: fragmentation of crystals, whereby extinction is altered;
appearance of distortions in the lattice, associated with displacements
of the atoms from their position of equilibrium (distortions of third
kind), appearance of errors in the layer packing. M. A. Krivoglaz made
critical remarks on a separation procedure. N. N. Davidenkov gave a
definition of remanent distortions. '6. Data on dislocations resultinE
from the diffraction of X-ray lines. Determination of density of dis-
Card 5/6
21229
S/053/61/073/003/003/004
X-ray methods of studying... B125/B201
locations from roentgenograms by Debye-Scherrer and from the expansion
of the curve of rotation on a double crystal spectrometer, direct
observation of dislocations. There are 20 figures, 9'tables, and 335
references: 130 Soviet-bloc and 205 non-Sovietbloc. The three most
recent references to English language publications read as follows;
S. Chandrasekhar, Extinction in X-ray Crystallography. - Advances Phys. 9
363 (1960). S. Chandrasekhar, An Experimental Method of Correcting for
Extinction in Crystals. - Acts. Crystallogr. 11, 588 (1960), W. Webb,
J. Appl. Phys. 31, 194 (1960).
Card 6/6
_L 1967o-63 EWP.(q)/EWT(=)/Ewp(B)/BDS
ACCESSION NR: AR3006984
SOURCE: RZh. Fizika, Abs. 8E314
AFFTC/ASD JD
S/0058/63/000/008/EO44/EO44
AUTHORS: zimkin, I. N.; Nadgorn-y*y, E. M.; pinirnov, B. I.-
........... .......
TITLE: X-ray diffraction stud of fi-lament-like sodium'chloride
crystals 1'6
CITED SOURCE: Sb- shchelochnogaloidn. kristallov, Riga, 19621
463-465
TOPIC TAGS: filament-like crystal sodium chloride, X~ray dif-
fraction study
TRANSLATIOU.-_ The method of diffraction microroentgenography (the
Lang method) has been used to investigate the dislocation structure
of filament-like crystals (FC) of NaCl. FC of NaCl grown by crys~.
tallization through a porous partition were investigated. it was
Card 1/2
L 19670-63
ACCESSION NR: AR3006984
shown that in thin FC (10-200* there are only dislocations, which
are located along the growth axis (along the direction < 100 >).
Crystals of larger size have as a rule a more canplicated disloca-
tion structure. Heating of plastically bent FC leads to restora-
'tion-of the dislocation structure existing prior to their bending.
V. Regel'.
.DATE ACQ: 06Sep63 SUB CODE: PH ENCL: 00
Card 2/2
ZIMKIN, I. N.; NADGORITYY, E. M.; -SMIEVIOV, B. I.
StudyingAlaker crystals of sodium chloride'V the micro-
radiograptdc method. Fiz. tver. tela 5 no.l:r?0-276* Ja 163.
(MIRA 16-1)
1. Fiziko-tekhn1cheokiy institut imeni A. F. Ioffe AN SSSRJ,
Leningrad.
(microradiography) (Salt crystals)
KLIAVIN, O.V.; SMIRNOV, B.I.
Effect of preliminary plastic deformations on the brittle strength
of steel at 4.2CPK. Fiz. met. i* metalloved. 16 no-1:134-136 JIL'63.
(NMIRA 16:9)
1. Loningradskiy fiziko-teknicheskiy institut imeni A.F.Ioffe AN
=RI
(Steel-Brittleness) (Deformations (Mechanics))
KORCHUNOV.9 B.N.; SMIRNOV, B.I.
Effect of grain size on the curves of iron deformation at various
temperatures. Fiz. met. i metalloved. 16 no-4:603-609 0 163.
(MM 16:12)
1. Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut imeni A.F.Ioffe.
SINIII)MV, B.I.; PATRIKEYEV, Yu.I.
-- I
Effect of the conditions of deformation on the yield, strength
and dislocation structure of LiF crystals. Fiz. tver. tela 6
no.6:1664-1670 Je 164. (MI RA 17. 9)
1. Fiziko--tekhnicheskiy institut imeni loffe AN SSSR, Leningrad.
ACCESSION' TNR: AP4017358 S/0126/64/017/002/0252/02*55
AUTHOR: Yaroshevich, V. D.; Smirnov, B. I.
TITLE: ' Temperature dependence of the plastic flow stresses in volume-centered
cubical metals
SOURCE: Fizilm metallov i metallovedeniye, V. 17, no. 2, 1964, 252-255
TOPIC TAGS: iron, molybdenum, tantalum, plastic flow, plastic flow stress, volume
centered metal, cubical metal, plastic flow stress tomperaturo dependence
ABSTRACT: In order, to fill gaps in the literature, tests were undertaken in which
cylindrical specimens, 8 mm in diameter and 12 mm high of technically pure Fe (0. 0034%
C), Mo (99. 9% Mo) and Ta (99. 11% Ta, 0. 63%' Nb) were vacuuni-tempered at 900 X for
two hours (Fe) or at 1100 K for one hour (Mo and Ta) and compressed in an IM-12A
machine at 77 (liquid nitrogen) or 300 K up to 40% of their initial height.,. For all the
metals, the curves relating 66Ti -Dc and the degree of deformation show on otherwise
uniform patterns, an upward trend with increasing deformation. Control studies showed
that no fatigue, which might have affected the yield stress and interfered with tempera-
ture dependence t6sts, occurs during the 77-300 X transition. Of the curient theories
proposed.-to, explaffithe mechanism of the dependence, the.authors believe that a stepwiie
_t-crdw .1/2
- "
FALMI, G,
red.; Z.V., red.
Inye vashc-rd jz
[S'rj~p equipment plastics] Sud.-,-p,,e je
TMSS. Leningrad, s-udostrcanie, -L965. 2 39 p . OMI FILA 1E:
L 1607-66 INT (1)/94T (m)/EPF (c)PI/EWP (t)/94P (b) /WA (c) -IJP(c) JD/Jd/jUjtG
ACCESSION NR: AP5014558 UR/Ol8l/65/oq7/oo6/i64q/l6526
5d
~AUTHORS: Smirnov, B. Il,r Patrikeyev, I~/
------------ .....
7ITLE: On the connection between the dislocation density-and stresseB
iin the deformation of LiF,cry
_stals
J (' "~< I, 1-,
::SOURCE., Fizika tverdogo, tela, v. 7, no. 6, 1965, 1649-1652
:TOPIC TAG~: dislocation density, dislocation motion, lithiumll
1j". i!fluoride
;Y(crystal lattice structure, crystal deformation, deformation.
stress, yietd point
This Is a continuation of earlier work by the autbors,.(FTT-:
,v. 6, 1664, :L964), where it was shown that the density of screw dis-
Jocations in the slip bands, near the yield point of LiF crystals,
,is linear in the ultimate yield, regardless of the hardness of the
.crystal and of the rate and temperature of the deformation. In the
:present study the authors investigated '-the density.. of- screw disloca-7.
ations in LIZ crystals deformed by compression at 377K; and measured
,;its dependence on the deformation stress'beyond the field polnt.: In
Card
L 1607-66
!ACCESSION NR: AP50145'58-'- --------
taddition, observations were made of the changes in the dislocation
~structure with variation of the deformation temperature. The LiF
'crystal was grown by the Kiropoulos method and annealed. The defor-
n
:mation was produced by compression along the 001 axid using equipn t
:described by G. Dubyv and V. R. Regelt (ZhTF v. 25, 2542, 1955)--
:at a rate of 10-sec- Some samples tested at one temperature were
:acompressed further at another temperature. At the same tiTne, the
:stresses at which plastic deformation began during the coui~se of the
;second loading was measured. The tests showed that the screw dis-
Jocation density is determined by the yield point and by the finally
!attained stresses, and varies linearly with these quantities. A de'-
i,crease in the dislocation density was observed in samples deformed.
~at 300K after first compressing them at 77K. The results are analyzed
,and compared with those by others, and it is concluded that the
.stresses at which intense flowing of the sample begins are determined
by other factors, besides thekdislocation density, and further study
:,in this direction is needed,,, 'The authors thank N. I. Bispei~."7z. A.'
:fSmirnova S. F. Saltnlkova, Zind P. A. Tsirultnik for-supplying the
LIF GrAtals ME low dislocatio-n-cFe-nsity, and.ate grateful to L. M.
-ar d 2 /3
t 77-777
ACCLSSION IMs AP4039651
AUTHORSt Smirnovj B. I,; Fatrikeyev, Yu. I*
5/0181/6h/006/006A664/1670
J
TITLE: Effect of deformation conditions ca the limit of fluidity and dislocation
structure of LiF crystals
SOURCEt Fizika tverdogo telas v. 6, no. 6, 1964s 1664-1670
TOPIC TAGS: deformation mechanisms fluidityp dislocation# lithium floridep shear
streS3/ Lin 6 microscope
ABSTRACT: Previous experiments with LiF showed that the shear stress -T was
linearly deyendent on the dislocation density c)(-r where 3.7 dynes
dislocation and that an increase in 'r led ts a narrow:png of the slippage bands
and an increase in p. The authors studied the effect of changes in the rate ard
temperature of defox;mation on the above relationship. Large LiF crystals contam-
instedwith Mg , 0.002A and Fe --, 0,,001$) were annealed at 75W for 48 houras
cooled at the rate of --, 10C/hour, and then segmented. Some segments were
reannealed and cooled at ^./ 2OG/1iro The specimens (^, 5 x 5 x 15 =~) IwA a :1
104cm-2 (exposed by etching and examined under the microscope MBI-Q. The
1/4
ACCESSION Ws AP4039651
deformation (in the Z0027 direction) for doubly annealed specimens was tested at
77 and 300K over deformation rates lo-5-lo-2see-11 and for the singly annealed
o-4sec-1 at 77
specimens at the rate 1 100 and 300K, Three types of deformation.
carves were observed (see Fig. I on the Enolosure) from which the fluidity limit
cr and the limit of proportionality (Y may be determined. Figure 2 on the
Enclosure shows the experimental res1s which proved or - BFr (for the fluidity
limit a; at 300K, r - 0.1; at 77Y.,r --,, 0). Slippage occurred on two orthognal
planes, either on (101) and (101) or (011) and (0711). In the initial deformation
remains nearly constant as long as the slippage planes do not cover all the
surfaces of the sample. Only the P Is of ordinary bands were included in the i-
deformation study on the fluidity plateau at 77., 180, and 300K. Studies were also'!
made with stress maintained for about 1 second, resulting in nearly complete
coverage of the sample by slippage planes. Tests of differently hardened crystals
distorted the linearity of P - PT ( 0 - 2.4-2.70105 dislocationAg)o The results
are discussed in the light of the motion of the dislocations and its relation to
., the number of mobile dislocations (initially constant despite the
the stresses
increase in the total number of. dialocationa)j and the composition of the shear
stress -r. This shear is determined by the forces of Peierls-Navarroq by dialoca-;~
tion drag at the steps, by iagurities and other defects in-the lattice, WA by
Card 2/4
AGC&SSION NR: AP4039651
interaction with other dislocations which may cause plastic deformation (T +
where T is initial stress# -rG is the counteraction using Burgere
TG + -rf + Td 0
vector, pertains to the group of dislocations,, and T deals with the dipole
d
dislocation). The authors thank E. H. Nadgorrm and A. N. Orlov f or their
discussion, and V. R, Regell for the use of the dislocation machine. Orig. arts i
hast 1 tablex 4 figurest and 18 equations@
ASSOCIATION% Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut ims A. F, Ioffe AN SM Leningrad
~,(Physico-ttoohnical Institute AN SSSR)
SUBMITTED 3 17Dec63 ENGLo -01;1~
SUB GODEt 55 NO REF SOVv 002 OTHWt 012'1
Xord 3/4
R AP4039651
ACCESSION N
Fig. L Form of deformation
curves of LiF crystalse
ENCLOSURE: M
f
?
06
It
0.4
10-5 w-4
sac I
Fig. 2. Dependence of
fluidity liudts (1 and 3)
16-
'CordJ4/4
and proportionality (2 and 4)
on the deformation rate at
300K (3*4) WA 77K (1p2)*
PiSHCHENKOF F.D.; SMUIRNOV, B.I.
Inves Zligatir,g the metal deFos-,* ted by ar 1,1!K-6-1 powder wire.
Avt--m.svar. 18 no.llz20-24 IN '65. (mp.A 18:12)
1. Magnitogorsay motall-rgicheskiy kombinat. Submitted
February 9, 1965.
J~WT( "VP '-/-'
L 04792-67 EWT L V I iE
ACC NRi AP6024463 SOURCE CODE: UR/0181/66/008/007/2048/2053
AUMOR: Nadgarnyy, E. M.; Smirnov. B. I. IV&
ORG: Physiootechnical Insjl~u_ce_im. A. F. Ioffe, AN SSSR,_j&gjpgrqd (Fiziko-
i~~ . __~ ?
tekhn in t- FIT 'SS _SRT
s y tl~
SOURCE: Fizika tverdogo tela, v. 8, no. 7,
TOPIC TAGS: crystal slocation phenomenon,
plastic deformation
A11STRACT: After pointing out in the introduction -that many of the simplifying assump-
tions made in the theoretical calculations of -the deformation resistance are not borne
out in practice, -the authors consider the connection between the macroscopic pam-
jreter~s of plastic deformation (stress T, rate of displacement of the testing machine
clamps 9, delay tine to, and length of samples), with microscopic characteristics per-
taining to individual dislocations and the dislocation structure as a -whole (the ex-
ponent m in the formula for the dislocation velocity vs. stress, the number 110 of glid
bands, and the rate w of tffie lateral growth of the glide bands) under less generel as-
sumptions, especially without the assunpticn that the deformation in the sample is
uniform. The following relations are obtained
TITLE: Connection between
istics of crystals under i
ence on Dislocations and N
the mobility of dislocations and the mechanical charucter-
homogeneous deformation (Reported at the All-Lhion Confer-
chanical Propertiesjof Crystals,.Odessa, May 19643
crystal deformation, crystal property,
card 1/2
.1, QUK-67
ACC 0
-M M
T 0 to '%, T9 W 1%, 'r
and agree with the available experimental data. The results hold true for all crys-
tals in which the deformation occurs via generation of glide bands and their lateral,
growth, particularly for metals with body-centered cubic lattice. Mey also hold for
polycrystals in which the deformation takes place by passage of Luders bands. Orig.,-
art. has: 10 fbrmulas.
SUB ODLE: 20/ SUBM DATE: 03Dec65/ ORIG REF: 003/ 07H IREF: 012
Card 2/2afs
L 36837-66 E-WP(t)/_ETI IJP(c) J;qIJD
NR: AP60243
AUTHOR: Smirnov, B. I.; Efimov, B. A.
SOURCE CODE: GE/003O/66/ol6/ooi/olqi/olq6
ORG: A. F. Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, Acad2pW of Sciences of the SSSR.,
Le6liWgRacr-
TITLE: Development of glide bands during plastic deformation of LiF crystals
SOURCE: Physica status solidi, v. 16, no. 1, 1966, 191-196 11
TOPIC TAGS: lithium fluoride, alkali halide, plastic deformation, d"I
strain CRVJ'r64_ Dj.JL0(1jq r10A.1
ABSTRACT: A study was made of the development of the dislocation structure and
shear strain in glide bands of LiF crystals under an applied stress. The following
parameters were determined: the rate of lateral band growth w, the change of shear
strain X in bands during the growth, and the average slip distance of screw disloca-
tions A during band formation. It was found that the widening of the bands occurs
asymmetrically; an increase in the band width results in a decrease in w and in an
increase in X (X eventually reaches a certain limiting value). On the average, the
rate of lateral band growth was found to be about an order of magnitude less than the
velocity of the individual dislocations. It was found that X has a value of 1.5 mm
at 20C, which decreases both with an increase of the magnesium content af d-e -crystal and
with a decrease of the deformation temperature.- Orig. art. has: 5 figures, 3 formu-
las, and 1 table. ICS]
Card 1/1 SUB CODE: 201 SUBM DATE: 18Apr66/ OTH REF: 004/ ATD PRESS:Q 31~
SKIRNOVA, L.P.; SMIRNETI, B.7
"Gerae't" from th-a salt deposit-s of the inde.- Dorle. !,tir.sbor. 18
7 '
no-3,348-356 164. 18:8);;
1. I-Institut geologli i pofizlki, Garlye-vr.
SMIIUIOV, B. I.
Dislocation denBity and deformation stresses in iron and
nickel polycrystals. Fiz. met. I metalloved. 20 no-4:623-
624 0 165. (mIRA 18:11)
1. Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut imeni A.F.Ioffe tJI SSSR.
VOYNICHI L.K., inzh.; SKRROV, B.Ia, insh,
Increase of the reliability and longevity of the D-3570 scraper.
Stroi. i dor. mash. 10 no.8sll-12 Ag 065. (MIRA l8j9)
4-
SMIRNOV, B. I. Cand Tech Sci -- (diss) "onratiom.1 processddl of breaking ap~w&6&mw
I " - ir
VVI. 11 1 - .~3v
44PAa* the separation of flax -bftst." Kostro-m-a--,fl-959. 19 pp
(Min of Higher Education USSR. MOB Textile Inst), 150 copies (KL, 52-59, 122)
-85-
SMIRNOV, B.I.
Determining the strength of cohesion of flax
straw. Izv.vys.ucheb.zav.; tekh.tekst.prom.
bast and retted
no.4:26-29 '61.
(MIRA 14:9)
1. Kostromskoy tekstillnyy institut.
(Flax--Testing)
SMIRNOV., B.I.; UDALCV, N.I.
The SP-110 machine for drying textile fabrics after printing.
Biul.tekh.-ekon.inform. -no.7:66-68 161. (MIRA Il+:8)
(Drying apparatus-Textile fabrics)
L 26747-66 EWT(1)/EWT(ia)/T/EWP(.t:) IJP(c) JD/JW/JG,--'-,'
ACC NRt AP6011476 liTO-02103
SOME CODE: UIR/0070/~6/0 23/0324-'~
AUTHOR: SmirnM D. 1.1 Yefimov A.
ORG: Plysicotechnical Institute im. A. F. lo;C~~. (Fizik6-
tekhnicheskiy institut AN SSSH)
ttTT'E.- Influence of the surface on the density of screw in
deforme4
MF MSEU-8
S~a: KristallografiYa. V. UP no. 2p 3,966) 323-324
TOPIC TAGS: lithium fluoride, crystal dislocation.. surface propertyp crystal de-
formation
ABSTRACT: This is a continuation of earlier work (Fiz. tverdogotela v. 7p 164~
3,965) where it was observed that the density of acrew dislocations decreases on
polished surfaces of IdF crystals deformed at -3~66. In the Present investuation
the same effect is investigated on LiF crystals deformed at 20C. In addition., the
thiclmess of the layer with the increased.dislocation density was estimated. The
experimental procedure of deforming the samples and determining the dislocation den-
sity was the same as in the earlier paper. Me results show that the dislocation
density first drops rapdily with depth,, by approximately 30% er ich Wremain
aft vh
practically constant* 2hio means that the surface layer vith the increased dio-
location density is of the order of several microns, Since the presence of such'&~..-
layer can affect the mechanical properties of the crystalsp the coupreasion ames
M)C: 548A
Card 1/2
SMIRNOV, B.K.
..A - -
[Determining estimated coots for major rapairs in housing] Opredelente
smetnoi stoimosti kapitallnogo remonta zhilykh domov. Moskva, Izd-vo
Ministerstva kommunalinogo khoziaistva WSR, 1952. NLRA 8:2)
(Construction indumtry~Aceounting) (Dwellings)
SHIRNOV,.-AQr-iA--KDI~stanti_noviqh_; MIMS,.M.14., kand.' tekhn. nauk, nauchnyy
red.; BAMINSKIY. S.T.: doktor tek-h-n. nauk, reisouzent; KAMY,
T.V*, red. izd-va; PUZ-OKINA, Te-A., tekhn. red.
0
ElloonozW and means of lowering cps' to in 'construction] 31k'nomija v
0
stroitellstve i puti sniz*heniia ego staimosti. leningriLd.- Goo,
izd-vO lit-27 PO stroit.-, arkhit.'i stroit. materialam. 1958.
114 p. (MM 11:8)
1. Chlen-korrespondent Akademli stroitellstva i arkhttektury SSSa.
(for Bashinskiy).
(Construction industry)
ROTSHTEYN, Aleksandr Grigorlyevich; &-IIRNOV, Boris Konstantinovich-
:E'-~
PAK, Yuriy Yeflmovich; KRIVT,90V, I., red.; KUZIMIN, V.A., red.;
FREGER9 D.P.9 red. izd-vaj BELOGUROVAt I.A.v tekbn. red.
I -~
[Problems of the economics of labor lecture transcript] Voprosy
ekonomiki truda; stenogramw lektsii. Leningrad, 1961. 32 p.
(Leningradskii Dom nauchno-tekbnicheskoi propegandy. Seriia:
Strbiteltnaia promyshlennosti) (KIM 14:7)
(Construction industry-Labor pr(:Ouctivity)
(Wage payment systems)
S411 --B-K-~-SEMIBRATOrV, V.P.0 nauchnyy red.; GERASn4OVA, G.S.,
j
VWV red. izd-va; NAUMOVA, G.D., tekhn, red,
(Methods for consolidating production norms in building opera-
tions] Metody ukrupneniia proizvoclstvennykh norm na stroitell-
nye raboty. Moskva., Goo. izd-vo :Lit-ry po stroitim) arkhit. i
stroit. materialam, 1961, 122 p. IRA 15.2)
(Building)
GALITSKIY) B.M.; SEMIBRATOV, V.N.; SVIIRNOV., B.K.; BASHINSKIy, S.V.,
retsenzent; PRESMAN, S., red-, ZOVSM ) N., tekhn. red.;
PAVLICHENKO, L., tekhn. red.
[Norms and estmates for repair and construction operations] Nor-
my i rastsenki na remontno-stroitellrqe raboty. Kiev, Gos. izd-
vo lit-ry po stroit. i arkhit. USSR, 1961. 911p 3 F.
(MIRA 14: 10)
(Apartment houses-Maintenance and repair)
(Public buildings-Maintenance and repair)
KASPIN , Lev Abramovich; -%jjRjLOjx_~qris Konstantinovich; GADASEEVICH,
Anna Mikhaylovna; PM]YATIN, Aleksandr Zinavlyevich; BAShl4D]SKIY,
S.V., retsenzent; GOBERMAN, M.a... spets. red.; SOM"GVSKAYA, G.I.,
red.; DEREZOVSKIY, N.L. tekhn. red.
[Industrial norms, wage rates., and specifications for construction
and assembly work; general construction operations] Proizvodstven-
nye normy, rastsenki i pravila na stroiteltno-montazhrye raboty;
obslichestroitellrqe raboty. Izd.5., dop. i ispr. Kiev, Gosstroi-
izdat USSR, 1961. 1025 p. (MIRA 15:7)
(Building-Handbooks, manuals, etc.)
-13-
Methodology of preparing consolidated norms for construction
work. Biul. nauch. inform.; trud i zar. plata 4 no.3:18-21 161.
(~U:RA 14:3)
(Construction industry-production standards)
AZDELI) D.M.; ~:IITDLM, B.B.; FEDOTYCHEVA, G.S.; B&ISHIDSKIY, A.Kh.j
All
",nd. teklin. nPuk; fUIPUNOV, B.K., kand. tekhn. nauk; PEIROVA,
rod. izd-va; ITAMOVA.1 D., tekhn. red.
1-Z-I.econzncndations on the development and utilization of standard
calculations for piecework assignments in construction of apart-
TrBnt houses according to standard planslRekomendatsii po, razra-
botke i primcneniiu tipovykh kalllculiatsii dlia ~,kkordqykh na-
riadov pzi stroitellstve zhil.-Ach zdanii po tipovym proelctarn. 1"o-
S-kvay Gozstraiizdat, 1962. 129 p. (MIRA 15~12)
1. Akade,-,.iya stroitel'stva i ar-khitelctury SSSR. Institut ekononi-
!-,I stroitel'stva, TSentrallnoye norniativno-issledovatellsico,,~e
byuro. 2. TSentrallnoye normativno-issledovatellskoye !Wwo Insti-
tuta okonomiki stroitelstva Ak-ademii stroitellstva i arl-hitektury
SSSR (for Azbell, Mindlin, Fedotycheva). 3. Nauchno-issledovatell-
skiy institut ekonomiki stroitel'stva (Bersh-idskiy, Smirnov).
(Piecework) (Apartment houses)
KASPIN., ,Lev Abramoviob,~ SNIRNOV. Boris KonstantinoyI*v GADASIEVICII)
Anna t~il-,haylo-,-iiK,~PEPIrLALIti, A1eksandr_MHbvIyevich.~
BASjIMSKIY,, S.V.,, retsenzent; [deceased]; GODEMM,
spets. red.; SOSNOVSKAYA, G.I., red.; BMEZOVVSKIY, II-I-Aekhn.red.
vro&~~ -norms. estimates, arid regulations for construction
and assembly operations; general constiiietion operations]Froiz-
vodstvenrye normy rastsenki i pravila na stroitellno-montazhriye
raboty; obvhchostroitolInye raboty, Izd.6,, dop. i ispr. Kiev
Gosstroiizdat USSR, .1962. 1.025 P. WIRA 15:10~
(Construction industry)
GALITSKIY, Boris Miklutylovich; MJI3RATOV, Vsevolod Nikolayevich;
SIMPNOY $
.. Boris Kon3tantinovich: RUSAKOV A.N., retsenzent;
S_IrVVG_I_NA_) E., red.; SOSITOVSMA, G., red.; LEUSHCHENKO, N.,
tekhn. red.; YMMAINA, I., tekhn. red.
[Regulations for the performance of repair and construction
work; norms and estimates] Frav-11a proizvodstva remontno-
stroitel'rWkh rabot, norrW i rastsenki. Izd.2., perer. i
dop. Kiev, Go3.izd-vo lit-ry po stroit. i arIchit. USSR,
1963. 732 p. (MIRA 16:12)
(Building--Repair and construction)
PETROV, Ivan Aleksandrovich, doktor takhri. nauk, prof.;,DjIRNOV,
B.K., kand. tekhn. nauchn. red.
[Setting of technical standards and the mzking of estimates
in the construction industry,] Tekhnicheskoe normirovanie i
smetnoe delo v stroitellstve. Moskva, Strciizdaty 1964.
522 p. (MIRA 17:12)
GALITSKIT, Boris 1-likhaylovich; Sa-ilfflATOV, Vsevolod Nikolayevich;
.1URNOV Boris Konstantinovich; RUSAKOV, A.N., retsenzent;
L-, llw-:-~-r--~f-----~~-,I~-..'~".--
---5=rOT' ^I., . . re .
[Regulations for the performance of repair and construction
work; norms and estimates] Pravila proizvodstva renontno-
stroitellnykh rabot, normy i rastsenki. Izd.3., Ispr. i
dof.. Kiev, Budivellnyk, 1965. 718 p. (MIRA 18:4)
K
7 -,_I
SO - T
USSR/Nedicine - PbArnacalog3r Jan/Feb 49
"Paperiment in Cisternal Intr 'oduction of Certain
Medicinal Substances," B.I. Smirnov.9 HOn Worker
of Sci Clinic, Neurol Hosp, Ned Inst Turkmen
SSIR'. 'q pp
"Nevropatol I Psikhiat" Vol XVIIIy No I
Cisternal introduction of potassium phosphate
solution In indicated doses often causes severe.
reaction, sometimes collapse. it has little
effect in head. contusions, avitaminosis, etc.
Caffeine is effective in surgical collapse.
149qrM
U M /Medicine - Pharmacalogy Jan/Feb 49
(Coutd)
Sulfadiene is effective in purulent meningitis and
other purulent encephalopathies.
149r0
S~MNOV, B.M. deceased icj6l/2
CONSTRUCTION ENGEIEERPIG
(Ship building
SHIRNOV, B.M., kandidat goologo-mineralogichaskikh nauk.
~,
Orok jasper. Priroda 45 so-7:86-89 Jl '56. (KLRA 9:9)
I.Sverdlevskiy gorn" institut imeni V.V. Vakhrushova.
(Orsk--Jasper)
SMIRNOV, B.M.; FADDEYEV, B.V.; KRYZHOV, L.V.
Magnetite ores in Kustanay Province. Gor.zhur. no.3.78-79 Mr 260.
(MIRA 14:5)
1. Urallskiy filial AN SSSR
(Kustanay Province-Magnetite)
DJi&NQVS.KIY, M.G., kand. -tekhn.nauk-; GOROWTSKIY) XutG.., kand,tekhn.nauk;
__SMIRNOV, B.M.-,_inzh.
Mechanized TS-1 model ttimmer. Der.prom. 10 no-5:16-17 ~Iy 161.'
- (MIRA 14'5).
1. Nauqhno-issledovatellskiy institut derevo6brabatyvayuslicheg6
mashinostroyeniya.
(woodworking machinery)
.7; . II , ; , .
A,g,Ici!.l. turt
St,z,s : --d th,!~ir i-,r~-j,~.nw tioi -for ( ti;~.r;;,tov) , S;;natovska,~ :.,bl. . I zd-vo
I
jQL9.
lb'-,,)nthly List of Ilb-sip-.-i Acc~,!:sions .Librpny of Com-gress, MPY 7-952. U VTC IA S S I F I ED.
3. ~ --t. :j-1 , ,
. - - . I , I jI I .
3 m i r,,,,,) v , 3. 1-1. "The s:Ai of the tCen-itiry of t,,Ie Karorshlov Corcst park," 3biraik
trildov po lv,~i. khoz-vu, Issue 1, 19493 P. 144-21.
SO: U-3736, 21 "lay 53, (Let,-pis 'Zhurnal 1, kn Statey., no. 16, 1949).
k iy
. I
117101-v. B. JL. au.
: ..II
K-AZ..',-K7-V!Cq, Leonid I~,;natlevich.
Eradication of weeAs from fields Saratov Saratovskoe obl. gos. izd-vo.
1950- 115 P-
A-~rjC-C,l t~_-~ ~'~
, P. ~- I I (~ !-.~
- _k:1 -* ! T n C -, , t I-,. .
- r% " r, fl (-~ " .: e - de p :ld zo-wi ; ~,- -, --r ' '1 1-1 !-d cr-~ r:.-, .Sp j- t ovs-kr, o ~l b I . -- .-- . 11 zd-v , l-', 5 .
o 0 j I
Mlontlill, List of Foassian lcc,~&.sions. LibrF~ry of Congrt~.--. Anril '952. blICUSSIF11D.
I? - -
'j . w.4
SR e1 r Ful f0v I,2 ~ I
Wild Oat
Agricultural management of fallow in areas infested with wild oats in the southeastern
part ofthe U. S. S. R. Sov. agron. 10, No. 8, 1952.
Z List of Russian Accessj2nj, Library of Congress, September 195 UNCLASSIFIED
M2RLh1
1. DAL' SKIYr, N.' I.- and jb~kkV:
2. USSR (600)
4. Plowing
7. New methods for basic tillage, Sov.agron. 10 No. 12, 1952.
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, F2hnMMZ -1953. Unclassified.
1. LAVROV, A. V.; SMIRNOV, B. M.
2. USSR (600)
4. Agriculture - Congresses
7. First interprovincial conference of soil scientists of the Urals. Pochvovedenie
no. 10, 1952
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, January -1953. Unclassified.
1. Sl-~-TRNCV, B. M.
2. ussR (6oo)
4. Brome Grass
7. Cleaning the seeds of brome grass (Bromus inermis Leyss).. Sel. i sem. 19 no.
10, 1952.
9. Monthly List of Russian Accessions, Library of Congress, January, -1953. Unclassified.