SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SIDOROV, V.M. - SIDOROV, V.S.
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CIA-RDP86-00513R001550510017-6
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S
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100
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Publication Date:
December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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31DOROV, V. M., YARVA, V. A., BATUWI., -(U- A-y BTMWOV, S- A-,
"Production of Charged ?boons by Z45 mesom on Wdropn"
paper presented at the Intl Conference on High Energy ftalco,, Rochester, S. T.
and/or Berkly California,, 25 AW - 16 sop 196o.
SaM
S/0 0/03 02/18/061
1"'Y'
M1013t I-eWY-1r,
TITLI: p"duction of cbrI.4 ..Mo.._ In the jist.r.OSIOM Of 9-3-1
not..@ 11th PhAto...16I.M SUGI-A
PUI01)ICALz ZhqIGaI t le-r-ti-b--kOF ft'alki- 1960-
Tel. 38, So. 2. PP 432-440
TRIT: Th. author. ln.osliffet.d the A.rdy P.Qt~ -4 the azg~IaZ ji.-
tr a I
.0, 1 %.erigiag La, the tat.ra.tia. of 9-3., protons th ph.%-
.,ma a,., cbmb.r .1th 100 1 1: 11", -;;--
(11gyr-2) -.at 10,10 ce 2 ) to IAA.
*1 1 * rotom synchrotron of the labor.tarLya.vy"ILI" a rgly
0 1_..b 0:.
IT at r; Laboratory of the 01T.1). Such .... to es,* a
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Pemlit.4 "A G.'ex It at -a 1:40 or: prod...a.
mitatin .1sich.ir
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Card 1/4
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a both" scribed Is, B.C. 12! >71g. I Aa.a :: a ;a Ift
VS. A W-41- supplie- 4.t& no.c.ralaff The pr 04.0 . L. ;c"'.
an 1-6 4611181.49. The -orgy Alstribull.a to 41.=*..d ..It. Fig. 2 an..
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b
re-poad:ate 0 plan oft.fty of 540 :10 auvw.'eal"Ut
ii 1~ I . . ........
1! fTr it.
r"a 11-a 11 1at . fig. 5 he lar isetrih.tims of fast It*
(tanizattoa J 4 1.4 J.. .1. - mil.be..".gam %ka trook. of prIaLry pra%'...)
'a I be InIoaroary Mystow. rig. 4.:ho - the visa energy as . funa%lam Of
Ike .Pwture &^410, -4 its. 5 0-: %be "C41tr diairlb .110. or t&6%
pro on* (i e- 1.4 j ). -he re.alte f In_.tUo%L-ft OIL finally ounserts.4
.0 tellove a 1) "he*omergy a"otrumoa f caarett Via" art4tuatiag from the
~"tioa to" *Slg%1.4 be" a" be 4-arIboJ by the empirical famu 11
T(ak ) .L./('*b"k ). bar* 9, done*?* the kinetic A.rgy of%ona In Ve.
?he wofflut.ato war. found to be a 0. 17 10.07, 10 (1.2 1 1.4)-10
Card 2/4
230 0.35 by the antit.4 Of 10441 oqg~.. 2) ?he %.%.I It-
(0.70 . 0.2) 3 ..&a total ... rdy of feet to
(0 :..b!"
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0
::" eq.&I to M - 0.5 Lai 1.0 - 0.5. 0.6 - 0.2m::. obt.tis.i t- the
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to , in
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r. u ,a. rp:rlaaa ,II. 7 .antr.-
4"141 latoractlan c*a.L4.r*4 here Gan be r4C%ri*d
-that. fta..Uy thank trof .... r
!:!-6n;baIut*7 for Interest J1*pj4ye4 .& all
3-arill " 2,4, pljaj!r~%
jahlgt thaaff rof .... r :. A.. end!, Fr:4-
;:Iotbotr ff*al SOOL. Tk I P 1
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x. 5. cavomm for Goaputati4o. carvi.4 out the - osaipwtor. -4 1
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17 r.f.r.a4..: ) 3-1.t. I ,.,a on I Indt": 3 Zdll::: ant
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Card
5/4
AS30CIATMB! 0b-y.jIA...ry .J-rjk1
f ~1-1-
3nvrlrD: Ausuvs 30, 05)
83750
S/056 60/038/004/043/048
BOO YB056
AUTHORS: Rogachey, N. )I., Bunyatov. S. A., Merekov2 Yu. P.2
Sidorov, V. M.., Yarba, V. A.
TITLE: Inelastic Interaction of 9-Bev Protons With Free and Bound
Nucleons in Photoemulsions
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal ekspeTimentallnoy i tooreticheskoy fiziki, 1960,
Vol. 38, No. .1, PP. 1346 - 1348
TEXT: The authors recorded 243 inelastic interactions, viz-, 140 PP
and 103 pn events in an emulsion chamber irradiated with 9-Bev protons
on the proton synchrotron of the Laboratoriya vysokikh energiy Ob"-
yedinennogo inatituts, yaderaykh isaledovaniy (High-energy Laboratory of
the Joint Institute of Nuclear Researe )~ For the purpose of determining
the energy- anY angular distributions of the secondary particles, mea-
surements of the multiple Coulomb scattering and ionization were carried
outj the results obtained are briefly discussed. The angular distribu-
tions of the charged pions and protons in the rear semi-space (c.m.a.)
occurring in pp-interaction are shown in Fig. 1. Both angular
Card 1/3
83750
Inelastic Interaction of 9-lev Protons With S/056 60/038/004/043/048
Free and Bound Nucleons in Fhotoemulsions YB05
distributions are anisotropic as is the case also with 6.2-Bev. This in
in contradiction to the assumptions of the statistical theory on the
isotropy of the angular distribution of secondary particles in the
c.m.s. The mean proton and pion numbers (n p and n 71 ) occurring per in-
elastic pp-scattering event in the rear semi.-space in the c.m.s. in
1,3 + 0-3 and 1.9 + 0,3, respectively, The corresponding values follo
ing from the stati";tical theory are 1.2 and 2.3. The following n-valu:;
are obtained for the two kinds of charged pions: n n+ - 1.3 + 0.3 and
nR. . o.61 + m6, Fig. 2 shows the momentum distributions of protons
and charged pions from pp interactions. It is shown that the pion spec-
trum with respect to the the3retical distribution is shifted toward
smaller, and the proton spectrum toward greater momenta. The average
momenta in the c.m.e,, are calculated to be P " - (1..2+0.1) Bev/c and
P* - (0.4,+0,1) Bev/c, The statistical theory gives P 0 - 0-79 Bev/c and
R P
PO -0.51 Bev/c. The primary proton in pp collisions loses (3~+2)% of
R
Card 2/3
8375o
Inelastic Interaction of 9-Bev Protons With S/05Y60/038/004/043/048
Free and Bound Nucleons in Photoemulsions Boo6 B056
its energy to the pion production (the statistical theory gives a value
of 58%). Fig. 3 shows the angular distributions of the charged secondary
particles, taking the correction for geometry into account. The angular
distributions (pp interaction) are symmetric in the c.m.s. The angular
distributions of the secondary particles from pn scattering are asym-
metric, which cannot be explained by the statistical theory. The authors
thank Academician V. 1. Veksle and Professor V.- P. Dzhp1Pqnv for their
interest in this investigation, There are 3 figures and 7 references:
6 Soviet and 1 Dutch.
ASSOCIATION: Ob"yedinennyy institut yadernykh issledovaniy (Joint
Institute of Nuclear Research)
SUBMITTED: January 27, 1960
Card 3/3
BATUSOV, Yu.A.; BMIATOV, S.A.; SIDMV. V.M.*, YARRA, V.A.
Determining the cross section of recharge of a-l'-seson on a
~r_meson from the analysis of the reaction5r f- 70--w7f 4-77~IvAt
an energ7 of 290 Nov. Zhur. eksp. i teor. fiz. 39 no.2:506-509
Ag #6o. I (KIU 13:9)
1. Ob"yedinennyy institut yadernykh inaledovaniy.
(Mesons)
88467
S/056/60/039/006/060/063
B006/BO63
U~ 6 fit
HORS: Batusov, Yu. A., Bunyatov, S. A., Sidorov, V. M.p Yarba, V.A.
TITLE: Production of Charged Mesons by 245-Mev n- Mesons on
Hydrogen
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fiziki, 1960,
Vol. 39, No. 6(12), pp. 1850-1852
TEXT: This "Letter to the +Editor" presents preliminary results of a study
of the reaction n- + P -4n + n- + n, in which the initial meson had an
energy of 245115 Mev. The experiments were performed in the synchro-
cyclotron of the Laboratoriya yadernykh problem OIYaI (Laboratory for
Nuclear Problems of the Joint Institute of Nuclear Research). A total of
32 events have been recorded. The cross section for the reaction was found
to be 0.10 t 0.04 mb. The meson production near the threshold can be
explained according to A. A. Ansellm and V. N. Griboy who have shown that
the energy dependence of the cross section depends on partjlzle interaction
in the final state and is determined by the amplitudes of the charge-
exchange reactions n+ + Tt--:~n 0 + no and n+ + n--+no + p. The angular and
Card 1/4
88467
Production of Charged Mesons by 245-Mev S/056/60/039/006/060/063
n Mesons on Hydrogen B006/BO63
momentum distributions of the secondary articles in the center-of-mass
system, measured at 245 Mev (solid 1ine85, are in Fig. 2 compared with
data from Ref. 8 (En = 290 Mev)(broken lines). It is noted that the
results obtained at 245 Mev do not eseatially differ from those obtained
at 290 Mev. Numerical results:
245 Mev 290 Mev
~P+ -,deg 103 7 116.7 2.4
n n
9*+ deg 125 7 113.4 2.5
n n
r_ deg 131 5 129.3 2-4
R no
V. P. Dzhelepov and L. I. Lapidus are thanked for their interest in the
work. There are 2 figures and 8 references: 4 Soviet and 4 US.
ASSOCIATION: Oblyedirernyy institut yadernykh issledovaniy (Joint Institute
of Nuclear Research)
Card 2/4
6
S/020 &7:43/01/14/070
B014YBOII
0 t9
AUTHORS: Batusov. Yu. Bogachev. N. P., 2unzatov, S. A.,
Sidorov, V. X., Yarba, V. A.
TITLE: Formations of Gbargad Mao s.by X -Mesons With an Energy
of 290 Key on Hydrogen 1i
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akad*mii nauk SSSR, 1960, Vol. 133# No- 1P
pp. 52-55
TEXT: The first results obtained from the investigation under review
were submitted by B. M. Pontekorvo in July, 1959, at the Conference for
the Physics of High-energy Particles hold in Kiyev. The authors of the
present paper wanted to study the conditions and the energy characteristic
of secondary particles in the reaction R- + P --w I- + R+ + a at an energy
of 290 Nev of the primary x--mesons. The angular and momentum distribution
obtained are compared with the statistical theory by Fermi and the iso-
baric model by Lindenbaum and Sternheimer. The meson production was
conducted in pellicle stacks, which were exposed to a x--meson beam from
the synohrocyclotron of the Laboratoriya yadernykh problem Ob"yedinennogo
inatituta yadernykh issledovaniy (Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of the
Card 1/4
81716
Formations of Charged Mesons by x_-Mesona S/020/60/133/01/14/070
With an Energy of 290 Nev on Hydrogen B014/BO11
Joint Institute of Nuclear Research). 1920 interactions of primary mesons
were recorded in the photo*mulsion, and in the further analysis only such
oases were selected as exhibibd only two mesons among the secondary
charged particles. 135 interactions satisfied these conditions and in
them, the authors measured the energy of the secondary mesons and the
angle of their emission. An estimation of the reaction cross section, in
which reference was made to a paper by K. S. Bogomolov and M. F. Rodicheva,
yielded a value of (0.61 + 0.13) inillibarns. Fig. I is a graph depicting
the momentum distribution7of secondary particles in the studied reaction
for n-mesons and neutroneo In these diagrameg measurement results are
compared with the curves calculated after the statistical theory and
the isobaric model. Theory and experiment agree within the limit of
error. The diagrams of Fig. 2 show the experimentally determined angular
distributionsfor n+-mesons, n--mosons, and neutrons. Hero, the non-iso-
tropic and asymmetrical angular distribution of the reaction products does
not agree with the premises of the statistical theory. It follows from the
Card 2/4
01726
Formations of Charged Mesons by x--Mesons 3/020J60/133/01/14/070
With an Energy of 290 Yev on Hydrogen BO14/B011
analysis of experimental data that the momentum distribution, in the
summation over all angles in the center-of-mass system, contradicts
neither the statistical theory nor the isobaric model. Fig. 3 is a
graph depicting the angular distributions among the momenta of secondary
particles in the center-of-mase system from 100 experiments. Brief mention
is made of the explanation of the asymmetry of the angular distribution
of products, which contradicts the statistical theory by Fermi, with the
aid of the isobaric model by Sternheimer and Lindenbaum. The authors
thank Professor V._P. Dzhelepov for his aid in carrying out the operationsp
S. M. Bilenikom, I. Lapidus, and R. M. Ryndin for discussing a number
of problems. There are 3 figures and 18 references: 8 Soviet and 10
American.
,r
ASSOCIATION: Ob"yedinennyy institut yadernykh iseledovaniy
(Joint institute of Nuclear Research)
PRESENTED: March 14, 1960, by L. A. Artsimovich, Academician
Card 3/4
8 3.6
For-mations of Charged Mesons t-Y x -Mesons 3/02 60 133/01/14/070
With an Energy of 290 Mov on Fydrogen B014YBoll
SUBMITTED:
March 51 1960
IK
Card 4/4
S/056/61/040/002/011/047
B102/B202
AUTHORSt Batusov, Yu. L.0 Bunyatov., S. A., SidDrov, V. M., Yarba,
V. A.
TITLEt Production of charged mesons by 290-Mev r- mesons in
hydrogen
PERIODICALt Zhurnal eksperimental'noy i tecreticheakoy fiziki, V- 40,
no. 2, 1961, 160-463
TEXT% The present paper is the continuation of a previous paper (Ref. lt
DAN SSSR, j-22, 52. ',';60), in which the authors studied the momentum +and
angular distributions of seccndary particles of the reaction t-+p r + T-+n.
In the present paper, the authors present the results of an analysis of 250
events of this reaction at a meson energy of (290+.15)Mev. The studies were
made at the synchrocyclotron of the laboratoriya yadernykh problem OIYaI
(Laboratory of Nuclear Problems of the OIYaI) by means of a photo-emulsion
chamber. The measured momen-;um and angular distributions were compared with
those obtained by the statis-:-ical Fermi theory and the model of Lindenbaum -
Sternheimer.. Calculations w#?re made by the method of "random stars" and an
Card 1/7
Production of
S/056/61/040/002/011/047
B102/B202
electronic computer, The mea:.,l accuracy of the theoretical histograms is
approximately 5%, Results ara illustrated in figures. A comparison of the
diagrams shows that no quantitative agreement with the experiment can be
obtained although the statistical theory and the isobaric model correctly
reproduce the characteristic features of the spectra. E. g., the maximum
of the neutron spectrum (Fig., 1) was found to be shifted toward smaller
momenta. The angular distribution (angle between secondary pions - Fig. 2)
indicates that the mesons probably depart at larger angles than those found
theoretically. The mean angles of emissicn are the followings
experiment statistical theory isobaric model
!16,7+2.4 102,2 98.1
~ 1134,-2-5 128.6 123.9
ffn
z
r n 129.3 .4
t2
129
-4 141-0
Fig. 3 shows the angular distribution of secondary particles with respect to
the direction of the primary meson; these experimental distributions can be
Card 2/7
S/05 61/040/002/011/047
Production of ... B102YB202
explained neither by the statistical theory no.- by the isobaric model. It
has.been shown earlier (ZhETF, R, 506, 196o) that the distribution with
respect to relative momenta of secondary particles is in agreement with the
theoretical distribution calculated by A. A. Ansel'm and V. N. Gribov. In
this connection, the authors assumed the production of an additional meson
near the threshold. On the basis of this theory and by taking account of
the interaction of particles in the final state, better agreement with the
experiments can be obtained alsc, at these energies. Using the matrix element:
S2 . 1 + ck 12 + dk 13 the following values are obtained for the mean angles
of emission between the secondary particles (calculated according to G. 1.
Kopylov). 109.00; 9 119.00; 131.00. This is in good
If+ T '~, n -,- n
agreement with the ex,eriment. The authors thank Professor V. P. Dzhelepov
and L. I. Lapidus for their interest, and 0. 1. Popylov for assistance and
discussions. There are 3 figures and 5 Soviet-bloc references.'--:.
ASSOCIATION: Obl'yedinennyy ins-.itut yadernykh issledovaniy (Joint Institute
of Nuclear Resear.,,h)
Card 3/7
BATUSOV, Tu.A.; BUNIATOV. S.A.; Sj~X~~-j TAREIA, V.A.
TOX,Interection and the areas-sectional ratio of the reactions
N at 'an energ;r of 290 Move Zburv ekem, i toor. fiz.
40 no.5:1528-1530 My '161. 1. (kM 14:7)
1. Wyedinennyy inr;itAt YadwWkb imalodqvmiy.
(Nucloar r"otions) (protons)
(Mesons)
PA Tlr, CIV ,Yu. A., PRINYATOV, G. A., .1;11)0rGV, V. M.- -and YATUA, V. A.
"ne Spftction 7/j-+ P -P.;Y*p~*n at 2L0-"10 Ycv an-1 7/ 2Y -Tnteractforl"
mport prenented at the Intl. Conference on High Enerar Physics, Geneve,
4-11 July 1962
Joint Inatitute for Nuclear Rrmearch
Laboroatory of Nuclear Proble=
B/056/62/043/006/CO7/067
B184/B102
AUTHORS: Batusov, Yu. A., Bunyatov, S. A., Sidorov, V. M., Yarba, V. A.
TITLE: The reaction n- + p - n + + n- + a at energies of 240 key and
nn-interaction
PERIODICAL: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy i teoreticheskoy fi2M. V. 43/1
no. 6(12), 1962, 2015'-2018
TEXT: The reaction 7,- + p --vn + + n- + n was studied in a photoemulsion
chamber- at a mean primary pion energy of 240 + 15 Mev. The mass spectrum, of
the n+n system was taken in the interval bet7ween 280 and 350 Mev. Ou t oil
the 255 events chosen (se lection method in DAN SSSR, 133, 52, 1960) both Y.
pions came to rest in 85/~ of the events; thpir*energy was determined from
the track; in the remaining 15~ 6he meson left the chamber. Its energy was
determined .11rom the ionization. The measurement accuracy of the mass of .
the n+n- system was 1.5-3.0 blev. As compared with the phase volume of all
events recorded in the chamber, the experimentally determined mass spectrum
is shifted systematically to the side of ,the higher mass values. If the
experimental data are divided by the phase volume at the correSDonding
points it follows that the matrix element inareases with increasing energy
Card 1/2,
S/056/62/043/006/007/067
Thereaction n + P -On + n + n... B180102
of the n+n- system and that it does not cnincide with the phase volume. The
d~.viation of the mass spectrum from the random distribution is ascribed to the
interaction of the pions in the final state. No resonant-type anomalies
could be observed in the mass spectrum of the n+n- system within the measure-
ment accuracy in the interval between 280 and 350 Mev.
Hence the upper limit
of the total production cross section of the A.BC meson with the mass
300 + 10 Mev does not exceed 10-29 cm2 in the reaction (1). In the reaction
p + d - He3 + a + n the deviation of the experimental spectrum of the He3
nuclei from the 3-particle phase volume is assumed to be due to a dependence
of the matrix element of this reaction on the mass of the n+n- system.
Also in this reaction, no resonant-type anomalies were observed. Hence
the authors conclude that the anomaly is not caused by the formation of a
new particle or of a resonance. There are 3 figures.
ASSOCIATION: Ob"yedinennyy institut Yadern kh iseledoveniy (joint
Institute of Nuclear ResoarZ
SUBY177LIO: June 70, 1962
Card 2/2
BATUSOV, Yu.A.; BUNYATOV, S.A.; DO IN SEB; SIDOROV, V.M.; YARBA, V.A.
(Use of the Chew-Low method in studying the pv +-Jr-)-
-interaction at low energies] Issledovanie (07* - 1r"j_
vzaimodeistviia pri nizkikh energiinkh metodom Chu i Lou.
Dubna., Ob"edinennvi in-t iadernykh iseledoynnii, 1963. l1p.
(MIRA 16:6)
(Nuclear reactions)
BATUSOV, Yu.A.; BUNYATOV, S.A.; DO IN Sa; SIDOROVP V.M.; YARU V.A.
. _--_1 2
Use of Chew and Low's method in studyingl';~ 1r .-interactions
at low energies. Zhur. eksp. i teor. fiz. 45 no.4:913-920 0
163. (MIRA 16:11)
14 Obl'yedinennyy institut yadernykh issledovaniy.
ACCESSION NR: AP4019256 S/0056/64/046/002/0817/0818
AUTHORS: Batusov, Yu. A.; Bunyatov, S. A. ~-i Yarba,
V. A.
TI TLE: Double charge exchange of 'positive pions
SOURCE: Zhurnal eksper. i teor. fix., v. 46, no. 2, 1964, 817-818
TOPIC TAGS: *Pion, Pi meadn, positive pion, charge exchange, double
chargq exch 'ange, positive pion charge exchange, secondary positiv,6
pion, emulsion technique
ABSTRACT: The production of a posit:ive pion in collisions between
negative pions and nuclei, by double charge exchanger via the reac-
tions
+n
+ P
Card 1/3
ACCESSION NR: AP4019256
or
,r+(2p)-n'*+(2n)-
which is difficult to sepa.-~ate in pure form and which yield addi-
tional information on the Interaction between charged neutral mesons
with nucleons in complex rriclei, has been investigated by exposing
a pellicle stack 21) in a synchrocyclotron to a beam of 80-MeV
positive pions. The pelli,zles were scaAned for the seconddry pions
produced as energies much lower than the meson production threshold,
for only then could the po3itive pions be produced by double charge
exchange. The cross section obtained for double charge exchange
at 30--8Q MeV was (5 � 1) x 10-28 CM2. There was no double charge
exchange for-0-30 MeV primary pions "The authors are grateful to
Prof. V. P.. Dzhelepov for a discussi;n of the results and to V. I*
Petrukhin lor help in the Irradiation of the pellicle stacks.".
Orig. art. has: 4 formulas.
Card 2/3
ACCESSION NR: AP4019256
ASSOCIATION: Ob"yedinennyt'V institut yaderny*kh isaledovaniy
(joint institute of Nuclear Research)
SUBMITTED: 04Dec63 DATE ACQ: 27Mar64 ENCL: 00
SUB CODE; PH NO REP SOV: 001 OTHERg 001'
Card
0
BATUSOV, N.A.; BIINYATOV, S.A.; SILOROV, V.M.; YARBA, V.A.
11 ...
'-r,
The /) -P -? // 1- 17-'- n reaction near the threshold, and "/ )/-
-interaction. IAd. fiz. 1 no.4:687-692 Ap 165. (MARA 18:5)
1. Ob"yedinennyy institut yadernykh issledovanly.
DATUSOV, Yu,P.j BYNYATOV, S.A,; SIDOROV, V.M.; YARBA, V.A.
Total cross sections of the -I/- -~- P -,-1 -4- -ff-'~- -r- n reaction
near the threshold and !,he angular distributions of secondary particles.
lAd. fiz. I no.3-.526-53;! Mr 165. (MIRA 18%5)
1. Obl'yedinennyy instititt yadernykh issledovaniy.
SIDOP'OV, V. X.
Cand. Sci. Tech.
Dissertation: "Investigation of the Performance of Amplitude Limeters in
Madio Ruc,1-ivcr3."
9 Tan. 49
Moscow Electrical Engineering Inst of Communications
60 Vecheryaya- Moskva
Sum 71
SIlXJROV, V.
Measuring the operation of an MGSRTU-100 radio receiver and
rediffusion set. Radio no.2:23 F 154. (MLRA 7:2)
(Radio measurements) (Radio--Receivers and recention)
PHASE I BOOK EXPL-OIWION loW
Cb1stYak0v, NikolaY Iosafovich, Sidorov, Viktor MELtveyevich, and Mallnikov,
Viktor Semenovich
Hadiopriye=*7e ustroystva (%%dio Receivers) Moscow, Svyazizdat, 1958.
895 p. 25,000 copies printed.
Ed. (Title page ): Chistyakov, N.I.,* Ed. (Inside book): Galoyan, M.A.;
Tech. Ed.: Shefer, G.I.
PWOLM: This monogmph is addressed to students and engineering and technical
workers in radio.
COVERAGE: The book is based on the program for the course in radlo receivers at
comomications institartes. The authors assi th&', the res4er is familiar
with the fundaimutals of radio circuit theory (including transient processes),
with general methods of amplifier cireult~'- analysis, fluctuation noise in
tW>es and electric circuits, the operating characteristics of vacuum tubes at
very high_frequencies, and other related problems. Because of the broad scope
of the book the airlhors have dealt only briefly with certain subjects, e.g.'
television receiver video tracts, radio relay lines (multichannel reception of
very high freqvancies), antennas, etc. Transistorized circuit tbAory has not
beer. fv.1-Ly discussed beca'ase of its still early stage of develcpsent.
Card 1/14
SOV/lCC-58-6-5/13
AUTHOR: Z;idorov, V.1~1.
TITLE; The Spectrum of the VoltaGe at the Output of an Amplitu,J'e
Limiter with a Beat (Volta6e) Acting at its Input (Spe'.r,tur
napryazheniya na vykhode amplitudnogo ogranichitelya pri
deystvii biyeniy na ego vkhode)
PERIODICAL: ElektrosvyazI, 1958, Nr 6, PP 30 - 39 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The spectrum of the output of an ideal limiter was
investigated in Ref 1. This article extends the inve--tication
to a limiter which has an arbitrary characteristic. It is
assumed that at the input to the limiter acts at a voltage uBX
with a slowly changing amplitude and frequency:
uBX = UBX(t)coslwt + (P(t)3 (I).
The voltage at the limiter output u0 will have a different
amDlitude Uo but the same frequency as the input voltaEe,
i.e:
U0 = UoMcos LWt + (P(t)] (2)
Card 1/8
SOV/106-58-6-5/13
The Spectrum of the Voltage at the Output of an Amplitude Limiter
With a Beat (Voltage) Acting at its Input
Eq.(2) and the relationships which follow from it are true
because a filter, which passes the instantaneous frequency
component w + (p'(t) but does not pass the frequency comm-
ponents n(w + ~pl) , where n = 2, 3, etc., is connected to
the output of the limiter.
For an ideal limiter U 0 is consLant but, in practice, U 0
changes with time and in general the output spectrum. can be
considered as the spectrum of an amnlitude-frequency-modulated
voltage.
Dividing Eq.(2) by (1), we obtain:
U0 = UBX(t) 'BX (3) -
The output voltage differs from the innut voltage by
additional amplitude modulation denotea by the slowly chanCinL
function U 0(t)/UBX(t) - Therefore, the output spectru;,,-. cari
be obtained if all the components of the output spectrum bare
Card 2/8
~';07/ 50'3-16- 5/ 1
The Spectruii of the Volta~,e at the Output ati Av,.11itude Lii;.iter
nith a Beat (VoltaGe) Actin'rl: at its Innut
amplitude-modulated by this function.
This method for calculation of the output spectrum is usr-d
for the case of a beat voltage actinC at the limiter input.
UBX ~ U1sin w 1t + U2sin w2t
The amplitude of the input volta-e equals:
UBX= UjVl + a 2 + 2a cos x
where
a = U2/Ul; x = at
Here, a = w2 - W1 is the beat frequency
in Eq.(3) the values from Eqs.(4) and (5),
(4)
(5)
(6)
Substituting
we obtain
Card 3/8
SOV106-58-6-5/13
Tl,,e Spectrum of the VoltaCe at the Output of an Amnlitude Limiter
with a Beat (Voltage) Acting at its Input
Uo =
U0(t)
(sin wit + a sin w2t)
i.e. the spectrum of the output voltage equals the sum
of the two spectra of amplitude-modulated oscillations.
The advantage of this method is that it is not usually
difficult to calculate the spectrum of an amplitude-modulated
voltage.
SubstitutinS in Eq.(?), the value of the Fourier expansion
of the amplitude term, the following general expression for
the spectrum at the output of the amplitude limiter when
a beat acts at the input is obtained:
0C
Uo = T Ki_kQ Sin(Wi - k.Q)t + Uw 2+k_0 sin(w2 + k:D)t~ (10)
k=0
where the amplitudes of the spectrum equal:
Uard 4/8
The Snectrum of the VoltaCe at t-I e Outr)ljt
with a Beat (Voltage) ActinU at its lnput
U0) l-k92Pk+ OLP k+l
Uw2+kQ UPk + Pk+l
Expressions show that the amplitudes of the spectrum
depend on the amplitude characteristic of the limiter.
The effect of a beat on a limiter with a polygonal amplitude
characteristic is next considered. The polygonal function
is considered as the sum of a constant number and a finite
number of elemental polygonal functions (Ref 2). The elemental
polygonal function consists of two straight lines, one of
which lies on the abscissa. For example, the polygonal
function denoted in Figure 2 by the points 0, 11 2 can be
presented as the algebraic sum of the two elemental
polygonal functions 0,3 and 0,45 -
Thus, the amplitude of the voltage U 0 at the output of a
limiter which has an amnlitude characteristic convisting
of N linear segments ZFigure 1) can be written in the form
of an Amplitude Limiter
Card 5/8
SOV/106-58-6-5/13
TILe Spectrum of the Voltage at the Output of an Am-)litude Limiter
with a Beat (Voltage) Acting at its Input
of the following sum.ation:
11
Uo =z Un(UBX) (12)
n=l*
Figure 5 shows the output spectra of an ideal limiter with
different beat ratios a corresponding to 0.2, 0 6 and 1
The spectra were calculated by Formulae (24) to (~73.
Figure 5 shows that additional components appear at the output
and that the output spectrum is always wider than the input
spectrum. The form of the output spectrum depends on a .
When a = 1, the spectrum is much wider and more sy=-.etrical.
The effect of limiting on the magnitudes of the spectrum
components is considered, assuming an amplitude characteristic
as shown in Figure 4. The degree of limiting is character-
ised by the coefficient c , as defined in Eq.(28). Here,
Bo = (S 1 - S2)A2 is the value correspondinG to the inter-
section of the second part of the characteristic produced
with the axis of the ordinate kFigure 4).
Card 6/8
3011/106-58-6-5/13
The Spectrurn of the VoltaU,c A, the Output of an Aflinlitudc 1diAter
with a Beat (Voltage) Actinr, at its Input
B = B0+ S 1U1 is the amplitude of the output voltage in the
absence of a si-nal. It is concluded that:
0
1) if a >0 I the ratio U.2 /U W1 is reduced compared with
a which is equivalent to weakening the weak signal.
23 If e = 0 (linear system), the strong and the vreak
signals pass without change.
3) If E~:O (system increases the coefficient of amnlitude
modulation), Uw2 /% 1 is greater than a , which is'
equivalent to weakening the strong signal.
The aMDlitudes of the other components of the output
spectrum are also determined.
To simplify calculations, graphs are produced of the
formulae.
The calculated results correspond well with ectrograms
obtained experimentally by the authors (Ref 11. Calculations
Card ?/8
SOV/106-58-6-5/13
The Spectrum of the Voltage at the Output of an Amplitude Limiter
%,.rith a Beat (Voltage) Acting at its Input
were also compared vith the experimental data obtained
b,v A. M. Semenov.
There are 9 figures and 4 Soviet references.
SUBMITTED: October 22, 1957
1. Limiting amplifiers--Mathematical analysis 2. Voltage--Analysis
Card 8/8
10-2 13-13-Ar /17
A7211OR: Sidorov, V. M.
'2I'2L!;t The Effect of Weak Pulse Interference on the Receiver of
Frequency Modulated Oscillations (Deystviye slaboy impull-
anoy pomekhi na priyemniki chastotnomodulirovannykh kolebaniy)
PERIODICAL: Radiotekhnika, 1958, Vol. 13, 11r 3, pp. 21 - 34 (USSR)
ABSTRACTs This palper investigates the effect of weak pulse inter-
ference (which , at the output of the high-frequenby filter
produces a transient process with a maximum amplitude
smaller than that of the intelligence signal) on a frequency
modulated receiver with various high-frequency and low-
-frequency filters with a random signal-frequency at the
moment of the interference effect. It is assumed that the
froquancy modulated receiver conaists of a high-frequency
filter, a frequoney detector and a low-frequency filter.
The transmission factor of the high-frequency and low-
-frequency filter is assumed to be equal to unity with
medium frequencies. Tho effect of the kind of filter in the
transmitter on the time course and on the spectral density
Card 1/3 of the pulse interference at the receiver output is in-
108-13--3-4/13
Pie ',ffect uL' Vleak Puls,? Interference on the ileceiver of Frequency Modulated
C3Cillations
vestig
,ated. The basic formulae are given and then a receiver
with ideal filters, one with idealized and one with real
filters, is investigated. The following is founds 1) The
volta-e curve of the interference at the receiver output
del.vnds on the kind of high-frequency and low-frequency
filter of the receiver as well as on the signal-frequency
at the moment.of interference action. 2) The ratio between
the sijnal and the interference maximum values at the out-
put of the frequency modulated receiver in a general case
essentially depends on the kind of high-frequency and low.-
-frequency filter as well as on their filtering ranges. In
the receiver with ideal filters this ratio does not depend
on the filtering range of the high-frequency filter and is
dependent only on the filtering range of the low-frequency
filter. 3) The interference spectrum at the output of the
frequency modulated receiver in a general case not only con-
tains cosinusoidal, but also sinusoidal components. There-
fore the maximum value of the interference can tot be determin.-
ed by means of a simple arithmetic addition of these com-
ponents without takin6 into account their phases. There are
Card 2/3 12 fi-tires and 9 references, 6 of which are Soviet.
W
d ' 108-13-3-4/13
The Effect of Vleak Pulse Int-erference on the Receiver of Frequency Modulated
Cocillations
SUBMITTED: September 25, 1957
Card 3/3
KUYBYSHEV, B.; PONOKABEV. I., inzh.; SIDOQVY-, deputat Kirovskogo
raysoveta (g. KDpeyak); CHUGUNOV, I*, inzh.
Bliminate the shortcomings in television servicing. Radio no.2:
14-15 P 159- (MIRA 12:4)
1, Nachallnik Upravlenlya pr1yemnoy tele7izionnoy sett. radloft-
kats1i i vnutrireyonnoy elektronvyazi Mintsterstva syyasI SSSR
(for XWbyshey). 2. As rbaydzhanskly nauchno-iseledovatellekly
inatitut po dobyche neNt, Baku (for Chugunov).
(Television-Maintenance and repair)
89827
4'tle'lo S/106/60/000/011/001/010
Y' 3 -271 A055/AO33
AUTHOR: Sidorov, V.M.
. 1 1, ..'- --1-
TITLE: F.m.-Discrimination and Amplitude Detection of Beats of Two
Harmonic Voltages
PERIODICALt Elektrosvyazl, 1960, No. 11, PP-3 - 14
TEXT: When analyzing various problems and, in particular, the noise-
proof feature of radio receivers, it is necessary to determine the time-
dependence and the spectrum of the voltage at the output of a f.m.-discri-
minator or of an amplitude detector when beats occur at its input. This
determination is well-known in the case of an ideal f.m.-discriminator and
of an amplitude detector without limiter. But the more general case of an
unsymmetrical f.m.-discriminator with a non-ideal limiter has not been
given sufficient attention in technical literature. An analysis is usually
effected, in this more general case, with the aid of the frequency charac-
teristic of the discriminatcr, and this method is not strictly correct when
a non-ideal limiter is used. The author undertakes therefore to work out
formulae allowing to determine the timedependence, the extreme values and
Card 1A
89827
S/106/60/000/011/001/010
A055/AO33
F.m. -Discrimination and Amplitude Detection of Beats of Two Harmonic Voltages
the spectrum of the rectified voltage in the case of any degree of limiting
and unbalancing of a f.m.-discriminator when beats occur at its input (see
Fig.la, where a "Two-cycle" f.m.-discriminator is represented schematically.
In establishing his formulae, the author assumes thats 1) - the amplitude
characteristic of the limiter. showing the dependence of the amplitude of ft
first harmonic of limiter-current .1 upon the amplitude of the input voltage
Uinp, has the shape of the broken line 0 1 2 (see Fig.1b) where go Is the
tnreshold of limiting; 2) - the transmission impedances-oi the linear
system, for the first and the second output respectively, arei
i 1 (SCI [Al + Bj(,!~1-110
(1)
2 -U;
[A2 + B2(9-(Jofl
whereWois the mean frequency of the frequency characteristic (see Fig. 1-c).
3) - the amplitude detectors viork under conditions of "linear" detection.
Card 2/5
89827
S11061601000101110011olo
A055/AO33
F.m.-Discrimination and i'mplitude Detection of 3eats of Two Harmonic Voltages
tn
4o simplify the formulae, the transmission factors of these detectors have
been taken equal to unity. The formulae derived by the author for the de-
tector output voltage, for the extreme values of the rectified voltage and
for the rectified voltage spectrum are valied for any values of the constant
EO; All 21, A2 and B2, i.e.f for any degree of limiting and any unbalancing of
the f.m.-discrimina7tor. Having worked out these formulae for the general
base, the author applies them to the particular cases of a balanced'Ityo-cycle"
i.m.-discriminator (A A2; B B ), of a " single- cycle" f.m.-discriminator
1 1'7 - - 5P
~A2 - 22 - 0) and of-a inear" ampIitude detector with or without limiter
- A 2 " ~ 2 - 0) . In each. case, he analyzes the obtained formula in detail.
,then (T~e best frequency being great) it is impossible to consider Z (21) as
equal to Z P.,), the output voltages of the f.m.-discriminator and o-f the
amplitude detector have different shapes, the difference being the greater
the greater the beat frecpency. Several curves show the shape of the discrimi-
nator output voltage. Other curves show the coefficients appearing in the
expressions that state the constant component and the amplitude of the first
harmonic of the voltage spectrum. In the first appendix to his articlet the
author investigates the peculiarities of the voltage spectra at the output
Card 3/5
89827
S11061601000101110011010
A055 A033
F.m.-Discrimination and Ampitude Detection of Beats of Two Harmonic Voltages
of the f.m.-discriminator with an ideal and a non-ideal limiter respectively.
In the second appendix, he calculates an integral used in the derivation of
his general formulae. In the conclusion, the author gives a comparative sur-
vey of the advantages and peculiarities of the various systems analyzed in
his article. There are 6 figures and 5 Soviet references.
SUBIMITTED: June 11, 1960.
Fig. 1:
U.
flaw~
0 U"
(7)
0- P11C.1
1
2
3
1
Z t Q)_ :
.4
5)
(6)
1121 t e r
Linear system
First amplitude
detector
Ed
Second amplitude
detector
Card 4/5
09(32 7
S/106/60/000/011/001/010
A055/AO33
F.m,-.Liscrimination and Amplitude Detection of Beats of Two Harmonic Voltages
Fig. 1 (continued) (7) - !:-inp 1 (8) 2), (9) 1),(10) S)-
RBSTRACTERIS NOTE: Subscript inp (input) is the translation of the original
118)(11, and. subscript d (detector) is the translation of
the original "All .1
Card 5/5
SIDOROV, V.M.
Process of transition to the reception of an Interfering station
by a receiver of frequency-modulated signals. Radiotekhnika 18
no.1105-44 N 163. (MIRA 16:12)
1. Deystvitellnyy chlen Nauchno-tekhnicheskogo obahchestva
radiotekbniki I elektrosvyazi imeni Popoya.
L 56559-65 EWT(1)/EWA(Jh).... Pelt.-___
ACCESSION NR: AP50178U
UR/0286/65/000/011/6642/0042
621.376.33
AUTHOR: Sidorov, V. M.; Kubitakiv. A. A.
JITLE: A balanced fm discriminatort ass 21, No._171442
!SOURCE: Byulletenl izobreteniy J. tovarnykh znakov, no. 11, 1965, 42
iTOPIC-TAGS: fm detector technology, electroni6 circuit, tuned circuit
,ABSTRACT: This-Author's Certifi(!ate-introdudes--a-baldnced-fm-4iscriminator which
contains an amplitude limiter, frequency -dependent liiiear element and-two recti-
ifiers all connected in series. 'Ie circuit is simplified by using a wide band tank.
1circuit as the frequency dependent linear element. The tank circuit is tuned to thd
javerage deviation frequency and passes h'igher harmonics. Two peak detectors are
iconnected to the common output ol the tank circuit (without cent-ertap). The peak
1detectors operate across a common load resistor and am connected in a balanced cir-
Cuit.
ASSOCIATION! none
~Card, 1/3
JI
ACC INR: APM1382 sounE coDE: u/0413/66/000/"21/0054/0054
~A N4 0
INVENTOR: Balashov, Ye. P.; Sidorov, V. Ff.
ORG: [lone
TITLE: A mainictic element. Class 21, No. 187835 (announced by Leningrad
Electrotechnical Institute .1m. V. I. Ullyanov (Leningradskiy clektrotekhnicheakiy
institut)]
SOURCE: Izobretenlya, promyshlennyye obraztay, tovarnyye znaki, no. 21, 1966, 54
TOPIC TAGS: logic element, pulse storage
ABSTRAM An Author Certificate has been issued for a magnetic element for storing
a pulse count. The device contains a tranefluxor with several aperatures with a
Fig. 1. Magnetic element
1 - Input; 2 - core; 3 - delay line;
4 - output.
i
Cord 1/2
-------UDC:.--661 14 2
- -07.
FACC*NR3
priming, a read-write, and an 'output winding (see Fig. 1). To increase reliability
it is equipped with a delay element. The priming winding to mounted on one end
cross-connector and a central cross-connector of the transfluxor and, through the
delay element, is connected to the read-write winding which is mounted on the central
I and the second end cross connector. The output winding also lies on this last
croas-connector. The cross section of the central cross-connector is not. equal
to that of the end cross-connectors. Orig. art. has: I figure. [JR)
SUB CODE: 09/ SUBM DATE: 2;!Nov65/ ATD PRESS: 5110
ZIPIN, Illya Fedorovich, Insh.; SIDOROV.-LE, insh., red.;
ATTOPOVICH, M.X., red.
(Distributing the repair of metallurgical equipment; from
X,the practices of tw "Serp i Molot" Plant] HassredotoclOonye
remonty metallurgichookogo oborudovaniia; is opyta savoda
"Berp i molot." Moskva, Metallurgisdat, 1954. 97 p.
(MIRA 16:8)
(Metalworking machinery-Maintenance and reWr)
s/856/62/000/000/003/011
E194/Z135
AUT11ORS Zolotykh, B.N., and Sidorov, V.N.
I------------
TITLE: A derior3lijitable shArp-focus impulse X-ray tube
SOURCE: Problemy elektricheskoy obrabotki materialov. Tsentr.
nauchnoissl. labor. elek. obrab. mat. AN SSSR.
Ed. by B.H. Lazarenko. Moscow, Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1962.
86-go.
TEXT: To investigate the dynamics'of the erosion process in
it liquid dielectric with short pulses and short Saps
(10 - IOU microns) it w39 necessary to develop a sharp-focus
tsome tenths of a millinictre) X-ray tube of relatively long wave-
length. Ifigh intensity was not required hut long tube life was
liecemBary. impulse X-ray toibes of sealed-off type are of short
life, diffictilt to repair an(] riot easily made for tkie longer wave-
lengths. Accordingly, TsNIL-EILEKTROM AN SSSR developed a
demountable tube. The conical or needle-shaped anode, made of
tungsten, molybdenum or copper, is arranged vertically 12.5 m above
the top sharp edge of a hollow cylindrical stainless steel cathode.
The ignition electrode is insulated from the cathode by
Card 1/2
KOZLOV, Sargey Sergeyevich; SL~OTM41--Rw ved. red.; STAROSTINA,
L.D., tekhn. red.
(itemote control in main pipelines] Telemekhanizatsiia
magistrallnykh truboprovodov. Moskva, Gostoptekhizdat,
1963. 79 P. (MIRA 17:1)
SIDOROV, V. N.
"Spontaneous Mutations in the Saute Inversion in Drosophila Helanogaster," Dok. AN,
30, No. 3, 1941. Mbr., Inst. &xperimental Blolog3rAcad. Sci., -1941-.
0 Ob
002
11 COYA Is
IM p amm"aw
INV W"PW A
040
loolo V-1.0 All
t I .-I
R
go
SMOROV, N.
rA 51T54
~/Iwleiw Gwnw~ Avg 10T
061613W 71168
071"lon of the X-Chrcnosaes Chains of the WosopUla
IblencWter of Different Limspo,O S. 1. 81darow, ,
Uit Cytology, Rlstology, and Ibbryol, Aced Sol UMp
3 PP
wDok Akad Bank SM, Bova Bar" Val LVII, No
Brief description of results of emperiments candusted
to emplain process of crossing over and oanjWptlm
using Y and X-chrcuosanse . Submitted by Acadmicim
L. A. Orbell, 22 Yeb 1947.
s v
SIDOROV, W.N. : SCKOIDV N.N.
"Female Form of the Ficinus Communis," Dok. AN, 57, No-5, IM7
-,- 1 "Al; , 'I. N.
'Ibr. , -190-
i lruztitute (;~-tolo: , , Embryology, Acad. S(-i.,
I CY _~y, and
"~~--notypjcal Control of the I-losaic in the Drosophila Me-lanof~aster,ll T)ok. AIN,
58, No. 9, 190
"Severance of Cornecterl - Chromosomes in the Drosophilp- Mielanogaster in Lines
of Ddfferent, Origin," ')oV-. AN, 57, No. h, 1947
17 (4), 17 (20)
AUTHORS: Dubinin, N. P., Corresponding Member, BOV/20-126-2-4e/64
AS USSR, Sidorov,d~v~., Sokolov, N. N.
ly. fi~
TITLE: Protection Mechanism Against Genetic Effects of Radiation
(0 mekhanizme zashchity ot genetichaskikh effektov radiataii)
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959, Vol 126, Nr 2,
PP 400-403 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: In numerous tests on the chemical protection of nuclei,
against the photodynamic effects (Phd. E.), the authors have
established a powerful protective of hyposulphite (bblel).
In a test with X-ray irradiatijii, however, the protective
effect could not be observed (%ble2). One may say that the
protective mechanism of hypoaulphite by Phd. E. is not
necessarily connected with fla-3 oxygen-neutrali2ation.
Previously (Ref 2) a certain similarity of the Phd. E. with
the results of the water radiclysis through ionized radiation
was indicated. Here also a free HO 2- radical is formed as end
effect, although in another way. The tests, carried out by the
authors, have shown that hyposulphite protects either, against
Card 1/4 the hydroperoxide-radical HO 2 or the HO 2-radical plays no
Protection Mechanism Against Genetic Effects SOV/20-126-2-48/64
Radiation
essential part, or finally that a connection exists between
the ionized, and the normal statso of the oxygen molecules,
whereby there is a difference in tha protective effect of the
hyposulph,teS against the Phd. F. on one hand and against the
X-ray irradlatJon on the other. Tit.to-uran is effective
against ionized radiation, but offers no protection to the
chromosomes against Phd. B. (Ihbig) '1. One must admit that the
protective effect of the thio-,;rea is not connected with the
neutralization of the free F10 2__,alicalt, if it arises by the
X-ray action as well as wi%h zhe F. Although this
conclusion seems to contradle, I-'.,s cpin_;.o-i about the
role of the thio-urea in radlj*,-~'Li~-or,_Iiil effects, it may
nevertheless bu true (Ref 3). line.:e is a connection between
photodynamic activity and luminescence. Luminescent pigments
are,as a rule, active, whereas the pigments which are not
luminescent are, in this reaction inactive (Ref 3). Hence the
authors beefime aware of the fact that hyposulphite
extinguishev the luminescence. This is known to be in some
Card 2/4 way connected with the obstructing process of the photo-
Protection Mechanism Against Genetic Effects of SOV/20-126-2-48/64
Radiation
reaction, and goes parallel to the latter process. The
authors have tested, as protection against Phd. E. several
luminescent oxtinguishers (KJ, KBr, hydroquinones) under the
application of rivanol and methylene-blue WU 4). M. I.
Mekshenkov has verified the contrasting v:lue of the authors'
methylene-blite solution as a luminescence extinguisher. He
obtained the following amount of quantum-yield (kyantovyy-
vykhod): Hydroquinone 62g hyposulphite 78, KJ - 649 KBr - 86.
As is seen b:r table 4, the degrec~ of protective effect of thee*
substances corresponds to their difference in luminescence
extinguish. KJ and hyposulphite do not offer any protection
against the results of X-iay irradiation to the chromosomes
~DUea 2, 5). Those subst -es which protected against Phd. E.
were ineffective against X-rays (thio-urea). The main test
with germinated seeds of the onion (Illium cepa) and of
Nigplla damascena showed a greater resistance on the part of
the latter against Phd. E. NLbis 6) as well as against X-rays.
Nigella was also more resistant than the onion against the
chemical reaction of age and against factors which are brought
Card 3/4 about by the natural process of mutation. Such a distinction
Protection Mechanism Against Genetic Effects of SOV120-126-2-48164
Radiation
is established here for the first time. The nature of the
resistance remains unknown for the time being. Several
opinions to its clarification have been offered. There are
6 tables and 7 references, 4 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Institut tsitologii i genetiki Sibirskogo otdeleniya Akadenii
nauk SSSR (Institute for Zytology and Genetics of the Siberian
Branch of the Academy of Sciences, USSR)
SUBMITTED., February 23P 1959
Card 4/4
17(4) ' SOY/20-126-1-49/62
AUTHORS: Dubinin, N. P., Corresponding Member AS USSR)
Sokolov, N. ff.
TITLE: The Genetic Consequence of the Aftereffect of Visible Light
(GeneticheskAy effekt posledeystviya vidimogo sveta)
PERIODICALi Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1959, Vol 126, Nr 1, pp 179-182
(USSR)
ABSTRACT: The photodyaamic process of visible light causes a great number
of re-arrangements of chromosomes. The analysis of the after-
effect of irradiated solutions of coloring matter is of great
interest fcr the explanation of the nature of this phenomenon.
The aftereffect mentioned, was found in the hemolysis (Refs 1-5):
weak solutions of fluorescing colors showing no darkness reac-
tion, can ondanger erythrocytes after they have been expooed to
light, while the effect itself takes place in darkness. The
question axose, whether re-arrangements of chromosomes could be
achieved through solutions treated in the described way. As
test objects served the roots of onions treated in darkness
with solutions of Rivanol or toluidine-blue which had been ex-
Card 1/3 posed to light before (Table 1). A remarkable increase of re-
SOV/20-126-1-49/62
The Genetic Consequence of the Aftereffect of Visible Light
arrangemento of chromosomes was noted in all experiments. The
degree of the aftereffect can be considerably increased by
certain additions (boric acid) (Table 2). This supports the idea
that in this case the mutagenic effect of the coloring matter
is related to come sort of long existing combinations which
develop und~ar the influence of light. These can neither be the
effected molecules of coloring matter nor the active radicals
OH and HO 2' Table 3 shows the results of additional experiments
which were ineant to show the consequence of the aftereffect at
different moments after the exposition to light. As can be seen
from this, the consequence of the aftereffect lasts 15 min but
completely disappears after 30 min. The life of the mutagenic
factor seems to be 15-20 min after the time which the dyestuff
needs to penetrate into the root has been deducted. The authors
give a survey of the work on the mutagenic effect of the ir-
radiated medium on microorganisms (Refs 7-11). In reference 10
the conclusion is arrived at that the mutagenic effect of the
medium treated with H 202 or with u.-v.-rays is related to the
Card 2/3 development of organic peroxides. This is also proved in ref-
SOY/20-126-1-49/62
The Genetic Consequence of the Aftereffect of Visible Light
erences 12 and 13. The authors assume that in the case of an
aftereffect of visible light, the mutagenic effect is related
to peroxide products. The latter develop due to the addition
of molecular oxygen to the color molecule. These are the so-
called photo-oxydes, the existence of which has been chemically
proved in the cases of certain dyestuffs (Ref 14)- In this work
the authors have proved at least three different mechanisms of
the mutagenic effect of color molecules: a) The effect of ac-
tive radicals (photodynamic effect), b) the effect of photo-
oxides (aftereffect of irradiating color molecules with visible
light), and c) probably a direct reaction of color molecules
with the nuclein (darkness-reaction). There are 3 tables and
13 references, 2 of which are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Institut tsitologii i genetiki Sibirskogo otdeleniya Akademii
nauk SSSR (Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Sibirl
Branch of the Academy of Sciences USSR)
SUBMITTED: February 25, 1959
Card 3/3
50 (1), 17 (4)
.
AUTHOASI Dubininv N. P. Corresponding Member SOV/20-128-1-46/58
AS USSRg okolov. N. ff.
V 'All'
TITLZ: Genetic; Effect of Free Radicals
PERIODICAL. Doklady Akademii nauk SSSRp 1959t Vol 128, Nr 1, pp 172-M (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Considering that the experimental proof of the radiobiological
effect of free radicals is of greatest importance for the whole
theory of the primary radiation effect on living cello, the
authors carried out the following experiments. Chromosome
transformaticn in the calls of bulbs is caused by an influence
of free radicals produced by a chemical process in the cell. The
first experiment was carried out by introducing bivalent iron
and hydrogen into the cell. It is known (Refs 21, 22) that'OH-
and HO 2 radi--als develop under these conditions. The occurrence
of OH and HO 2 radizals involves Btrongly oxidative properties of
Fenton's reagent. In the first test series frequencies of
chromosome transformations were investigated in five control
series! !.) Seeds not treated. 2.) Seeds treated with
solution; 3.) Seeds treated with 0.006 M or 0.01 X
0.00i M FS so
Card 1/3 4
Genetic Effect of Free Radiaia
SOV/20-12Lq-1-46/58
H 02. A.) _1:;eSda treated with a sclutlen of 0.001 M FzS0 and
2 4
0.000- M H'02 'mmediataly after the produotion of the mixture.
r
5.) The same - 15 minutes after the production of the mixture.
Table I showzi that the free radicals produced by a chemical
pro.-,sas in Thai have a strengly geneti3 effect. Figure I
(insert ahee-; tc Page 73) shows photonior--graphies of c-ells in
which chrrimofvm,~ transformations were caused 'by frqe radicals
6hem1c;ally p--odu~~cd in the oell. Table 2 gi-.-es results of the
ee-zcnd experiment. As -.;an be seen, thq free OR and HO 2 radicals
produ-,ed lm the by the reaction of asc.:,rbic acid with
hydrogen per.%x"..deq and theae produced under tha influence of
Fentcnla reagent, are czasiderably effective in oausing
chromcacm& traaaf,~rmat-'cas. By transformtng ohromosomes it could
be pro-Ted for the first, time that free OR and Ho 2 radicals have
an effe,-,vivs Jafluere~e on the stTuctzares of living iells. The
prol~lem regarding the intensity of the effeat of free radicals
under ths f-nf'-1uerae .)f ionizing radiatic4 on the cellaq cannot
be sclvod ty experiments with chemically produced radic&113. It
Card 2/3 is poesibl.e, briwezer. tc identify exactly the effect of the
Genetic Effect of Free Radicals
SOV/20-128-1-46/58
chemical protection by extinguishing the effect of certain
radicals. It will become possible to find a concrete relation
between a direct and an indirect effect of radiation on genetic
structures 'by defialng the relation between the chemical
protection against free radicals chemically produced in the oel1q,
and against the effect of ionizing radiation. Besides it will
be possible to approach in a now way the analysis of different
radiosprisitivity. Experiments in this co=eotion are still
going on. There are 2 tables and 24 references$ 5 of which are
Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Institut bi3fiziki Akademii nauk SSSR (Institute of Biophysics
of the Academy of Sciences, USSR)
SUBMITTED: April 8, 19159
Card 3/3
81734
S/020J60/133/01/62/070
01R 0 C9 B011/B126 B -9 -
AUTHORS: Dubinin, & P , Corresponding Member AS USSR# Sidorovq-9.
Sokolovt N. N.
TITLE: Experinental Analysis of the Original Mechanism of the-Effect
of Radiation on the Cell Nucleus
I
PERIODICAL: Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1960, Vol. 133, No. 1,
pp. 221-224
TEXT: The primary effects of radiation are caused either by the energy
which is absorbed within the molecules of the structure to be changed
(direct effect), or by free radicals, which form in the solution an a
result of water ionization (indirect effect). These criteria were, however,
refuted by the proved effect of radiation on water-free polymers. The
authors were able to analyze directly the r8le of direct and indirect
radiation effects, since the genetic activity of the free radicalsp which
were produced cheffically in the cell (Ref. 15), was proved. The authors
wanted to discover the chemical protection against the OH-radicals, which
Card 1/4
81734
Experimental Analysis of the Original S/020/60/133/01/62/070
Mechanism of the Effect of' Radiation on B011/33126
the Cell Nucleus
forms on electron transmission in reductive systems. The use of the same
protection against the ionizing radiation must extinguish that part of
the protection which is activated by the effect of the radicals forming
through the ionization of the H20 molecules. The authors have proved a
chemical protective action (Ref. 16) through hydroquinoneg iodine ion,
and other substances. But they were unable to characterize the chemical
protective effect until they had chemically produced free radicals in
the cell. The Fenton reaction takes place as follows:
Fe2+ + H202 )Fe3+ + OH- + OH. The iodine- and bromine ions introduced
into the small roots of onions suppress the genetic effect of both the
Fenton reagent and the mixiure of ascorbic acid with H202. The iodine ion
does not shield the chromonomes against conversions (Table 1). The Fenton
reagent is genetically mort! effective., Ascorbic acid alone, as acceptor
of free radicals, is able -1--o shield the chromosomes. The iodine ions
raise the whole effect of the free radicals from the latter reaction
(100%), and leave about half of the free radicals in the Fenton reaction
unbound. The iodine ion binds on the one hand the free hydroxyl radicals
Card 2/4
81734
Experimental Analysis of the Original S/020J60/133/01/62/070
Mechanism of the Effect of Radiation on BO11/B126
the Cell Nucleus
in this reaction, and on the other hand raises the number of free
radicals, converting divalent iron into trivalent. From their experiments
the authors could not confirm the statements that the reaction of
trivalent iron with H202 *.eads to the formation of a chromosome conversion.
At the same time the mutntion process can be initiated by the solution
of trivalent iron with H2()2, which has no genetic effect (TabLe 4). Thio-
urea shields the chromosomes against direct and indirect radiation effects
(Table 5), whilst shieldin3 them against the chemically produced free
radicals. Thio-urea does :act, however, shield against H202, In all cases
the effect takes place inside the cell nucleus. Iodine ions and quinone
shield the molecules at low concentrations (experiments by V. I.
Mekshenkov). It follows from the results that the main effect during
shielding against ionizing radiation is direct. The genetic effect of the
radiation is predominantly bound up with the direct effect of the energy
on the chromosomes. Finally the authors indicate promising directions
for research. There are ( tables and 33 references: 6 Soviet, 7 British,
19 US, and I German. LK
Card 3/4
81734
Experimental Analysis of the original S102 60/133/01/62/070
Mechanism of the Effect of Radiation on B011YI3126
the Cell Nucleus
ASSOCIATION: Institut biol'iziki kkadeaii nauk SSSR (TAstitute of
Biophysics of the Academy of Sciences, USSR)
SUBMITTED; January 9v 1960
Card 4/4
SIDOROV, V.111.
Eimplified -.ethod of multiple implantation of electrodes in the
subcortical structares of the brain. Zhur. vys. -.,erv. delat. 15
no.5:943 946 S-D 165- is: 11)
.1. Kaf(Ara nOr-Mnl'D(7y r]710lOgil GorIkovokopo gosudarstvennogo
medlisinakogo Inutitutu Im. 3.M. Kirova.
3OV-129-56-6-7/17
AUTHORS -_Sid=aY_ V.P.,(Engineer), and Ryabcheakov, A.V.(Dr.Chem.
SC.Prof.T
TITI3: Corrosion Cracicina of Austenitic Steels at Elevated
M
Temperatures and Pressures (Korrozionnoye rastreskivaniye
austenitnykh staley pri povyshennykh temperaturakh i
davleniyakh)
PERIODICAL: Metallovedeniye i Obrabotka Metallov, 1953, Nr 61
pp 25-32 (USXI)'R)
ABSTRACT: The aim of the work described in this paper was to
develop a method of corroSion tests under stress pertaining
in steam superheaters and steam piping. The austenitic
steels lKhI81112T, lKhl8NqT and E1257 were investigated
The chemical analyses of these arf,-Z3.ven in Table 1 :26
I P
and the heato treatment regimes and/mechanical properties
in Table 2, -?.26. In developing a method of investigation
it was neces:3ary to reproduce the effect of all the funda-
mental operational factors pertaining inside steam genera-
tion equipmeat. The experiments were carried out by the
method of re3ording the curves of long duration corrosion
strength using a UIN-5 test machine, a sketch of which is
shown in Fig.1, p.27. Due to the hiSh demands regarding
Card 1/4 the hermeticity of the specimens, it was necessary to use
3OV-129-58-6-7/17
Corr3siDn Cra
and Pressures
ated Temperatures
welded joints. A tubular specimen was used for combining
the functions of the autoclave and the specimen (invention
of the authOr.3 of this paper). During the manufacture of
the specimen transverse scratches on the internal surface
were eliminated by lapping by hand. The tensile stre's-ses
in the specimen viere produced by the tensile forces of the
machine and b.T means of internal pressure. The influence
was investiga-ped of mechanical stresses, of the composition
and concentra"U.-ion of the solutions, and of the influence of
heat treatmen-4. The graph Fig.2 shows the results of long
duration corrosion strength tests on the investigated boiler
type austenitic steels. In Fig.4 the dependence is graphed'
of the time to failure of a specimen on the concentration
of a solution of NaOH (stress: 30 kg/mm2). In Fig-5 the
dependence is graDhed of the iime to failure of a speci-
men of the same steel on the concentration of NaCl in a 3%
solution of NaOH. In FiC.6 the dependence is graphed of
3OV-129-5'3-6-7/17
C_
Corrosion Cracking of Austenitic Steels at Elevated Temperatures
and It-essures
the time to failure of a specimen on the test temperature.
The tests carried out by means of the technique for testing
the long duration corrosion strength of austenitic steels
in aqueous solutions at elevated temperatures and pressures
allow the following conclusions to be made: (1) The steels
lEhMN12T, 1Khl8N9T and B1257 tend to corrosion cracking
in alkali solutions (the character of the failure is pre-
dominantly transcrystalline); this tendency is greatest for
the steel E1257 and weakest for the steel lKhl8Nl2T.
(2) Of all the investigated steels, the corrosion 0 cracking
in a pure distillate with access of oxygen at 100 C occurred
only for the steel E1257 during the tests lasting 1000 hours.
(3) The action of the pure distillate at 3000C for 500 hours
with a limited access of oxygen did not cause corrosion
cracking of the investigated steels. The solutions of NaCl,
Na3PO 41 Na2HP041 Na2SO4 , Na2SO3 in absence of oxygen or in
presence of a limited access of oxygen, do not cause corrosion
cracking of austenitic steels. (4) The concentration curve
of long duration corrosion strength of austenitic steels in
0
alkali media does show a limit. Thus,the critical concentra-
Card 3/4
T
..'.-)OV-129-58-6-7/17
Corrosion Cracking of Austenitic Steels at Elevated Temperatures
and Pressures
tion of alkali for the steel lKhl8N9T at 2100C and
a -.30 kg/mm,-~ is 3% and at 3300C it approaches 1%.
(5) Addition of NaCl to alkali solutions showed an inhibit-
in effect on the processes of corrosion cracking.
(65 The relation between the time to failure and the absolute
test temperatiLre in corrosion cracking tests in alkaline
media show an exponential character. (7) Even if the heat
treatment does not show an appreciable influence on the
corrosion strengths of the steels lKhl8NqT and E125? inside
alkali media, it can prevent corrosion cracking since it re-
sults in the removal of internal stresses. There are 7 fig-
ures, 4 tables and 8 references, of which 6 are Soviet, 1
English and 1 German.
ASSOCIATION: TsNIITMASH
1. Steel - Corrosion 2. Steel - Test methods
Card 4/4
FHASE I BOOK EXPLO2_,.~~TILON SOV/2296
Tsentrallnyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut tekhnologii i mashinostroyeniya
Korroziya i zashchita metallov v mashinostroyenii (Corrosion and Protection
of Metals in the Machine-building Industry) Moscow, Mashgiz, 1959- 347 P.
(Series: Its: (Sbornik] kn. 92) 3,500 copies printed.
Ed.: A. V. Ryabchenkov, Doctor of Chemical Sciences, Professor; Ed. of Publish-
ing House: A. I. Sirotin, Engineer; Tech. Ed.: B. 1. Model'; Managing Ed. for
Literature on Ileavy Machine Building (Mashgiz): S. Ya. Golovin, Engineer.
PURPOSE: This callectlon of articles is intended for designers, technologistsy
and industrial and research workers concerned with corrosion and corrosion
protection of metals.
COVERAGE: This collection of articles deals with problems of corrosion and metal
protection under investigation at TsNIITMASh during the past two years. The
articles discuss stress corrosion, intergranular corrosion, scale and heat
resistance of austenitic steels in gasgous media, protective costing, fret-
ting corrosion, and resistance of metals to cavitation. No personalities are
Dar&_17~7
Corrooton and Protection (Cont.) SOVI/2296
mentioned. References follow each article.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
PART i. sTREss cmosiopi AND iNTERGRANUIAR CORRDSION OF METALS
Rorabehenkov, A.V. (Doctor of Chemical Sciences, Professor], V.M. Nikiforova
(Candidate of TL-chnical Sciences], and V.F. Abramove (Engineer]. Methods of
Microelectrochemical Investigation of Stress*Corrosion of Metals
The authors developed instruments and a method for determining
electrode potentials of metal structural components and electrochemical
heterogeneitYof a metal surface under tension in an electrolyte solution
Ryabchenkov, A. V., and V.M. Nikiforova. Role of Electrochemical Factors
in the Process of Corrosion Cracking of Austenitic Steels 19
The authors study the cracking of high-alloy austenitic steels under
the simultaneous effect of static tensile stresses and the corrosive
me-dium of an electrolyte solution.
SidoroY.,.--V-F- (Engineer], and A.V. Rlyabchenkov. Investigating the Effect
-)f Certain Factors on the Corrosion Cracking of Austenitic Boiler Steels 42
The authors discuss the methods employed as well as the effects of
mechanical stresses)of composition and cincentration of solutions, of temp-
Card 217
Corrosion and Protection (Cont.)
SOV/?296
erature, and of heat treatment on corrosion cracking of austenitic
boiler steels.
Nikiforova, V.M., and N.A. Reshetkina (Engineer]. Study of the Nature and
Causes of Cracks in Steam Turbine Disks 73
The authors attribute such phenomena to the-salt and alkali
content of steam.
Nik-11forova, V.M., N.I. Yeremin (Candidate of Pbysical and Mathematical
Sciences], N.A. Re-shetkina, and A.V. Yevgrafov (Engineer). Method of
Determining the Tendency of Steel Toward Intergranular Corrosion by Uti3-iz-
ing High-frequency Resonance Instruments 83
PART II. GAS CORROSION AND ITS EY1?ZCT ON THE HEAT-RESISTANCE FROPMOS
OF AUSTENITIC STEKW
Davidovskays, Ye.A. (Candidate of Technical Sciences], and L.P. Kestell
(Engineer]. Scale-ivaisting Alloy Steels in Different Gee Media 93
The authors discos the mechanism of high-temperature oxidation of
irons and steel"s mediaincluding tempemtures~ oxide films of austenitic
steels, and rates of corrosion.
Card 3/7
18(7) SOV/32-25-2-37/78
AUTHORS: Ryabchenkov, A. V., ~ ~dorov~V. ~P
TITLE: The Methodology of Continuous Corrosion Investigations in
Liquid Media at Increased Temperatures and Pressures (Metodi-
ka dlitellnykh iapytaniy na korroziyu v zhidkikh sredakh pri
povyshennykh temperaturakh i davleniyakh)
PERIODICAL: Zavodskaya Laboratoriyal 1959, Vol 25, Nr 2,
pp 2o4 - 205 kUSSR)
ABSTRACT: An investigation was made of the tendency toward destructions
of austenite boiler steel caused by corrosion in liquids
in correspondence with the working conditions in steam super-
heaters and steam pipes of the boilers SVP. This investigation
was carried out in order to examine the rcsistance of these
steels at simultaneodd effects of increased pressure, high
temperature, and mechanical stress in the corrosion medium.
An appropriate testing method was developed (Ref 1). An
apparatus of the UIM-5 type was used for recordine the dia-
grams of the continuous corrosion resistance at increased
pressure and temperature, since the apparatus normally used
Card 1/2 (Ref 2) as well as the attachments to the IP-2 apparatus
T'~ie il,ethodolopy of Continuous Corrosion Inve2til-~~tions SOV/32-25-2-37/78
in Liquid Media at Increased Temperatures and Pre7sures
(Ref) sug-ested by V. 11. Gulyayev and A. V. Ratner are
insufficient. The sample was vielded into a tube with a
corrosion liouid consisting of V NaOH + 0.15',!, 1JaC1 (Fig 1)
and tested at 3300 and a pressure of approximately 130
atmospheres. Austenite steel EI 2t',7, 1Kh18N12T, IKhl8N9T
and a ferrite-martensite steel El 754 (with 11P-' Cr and
slight Hi, V, Uo and Nb additions) were tested. The test
results show that the steel 1Kh18N12T has the highest re-
sistance, while the steel ZI 257 exhibits the lowe3t re-
sistance (Fig 2). It was found th,~t the presence of a welding
scam has no effect on the continuous corrosion resistance
(FiG 3). There are 3 figures nnd 4 references, 3 of which
are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Tsentrallnyy nauchno-issledovatel'Ekiy institut tel-hnologii i
mashinostroyeniya (Central Scientific Research Institute
of Technology and Machine Building)
Card 212
SIDDROV. V.P., inzh.
"-----1~t1gating the effect of some factors on
of austenitic steals used for boilers. Trudy
159. (Steel--Corrosion) (Metallographr)
corrosion cracking
TSMITKASH 92:42
(KIRA 1298)
-tl~
f
4.
3/129/62/000/007/003/008
E073/Z135
AUTI?v~Z-3: Ryabchen%ov, A.V. , Doctor of Chemical Sciences,
Professor, and Sidorov, V.P., Engineer.
TITLC.- Creep stren-th of the steel 1 X 14 H 146 2 M
(lK1-l41Nl1iV2'-1) operating in high pressure steam
PERIODICAL: 'Metallovedeniye i termlehaskaya. obrabotka metallovt
1AO-7, 1962t 31-33 (+ 1 plate)
TEXT: The effect of high pressure steam on the creep stre:!~gth
of this steel (compositlon: 0.13*i-o' C; 0-54'*.;P Si; 0.59,~ Mn; 0.019;j 5;
0.024,", P; 13-43,'j Cr; 13.83,"j Ni; 2-3/~2' W; 0.44jj~ Mo) in the
austenised state was studied ;ander conditions pertaining during
normal operation in very high pressure steam supdrheaters.
The nroneness to intercrystallite corrosion was deternined by
boiling standard specimens in a solution containin.1.1. 70 m? H2SO4,
30 me ':'~*03, and 10 - CuS04 per litre. Superheated steam
(580 OC! 185 atm) lowers somewhat the creep strength and the
plasticity of the steel. Specimens tested in high pressure steam
showed A greater number of cracks than those tested in air.
In both cases the cracks were intercrystalline.
Card 1/
5/129/ 62/000/007/003/008
Creep strength of the steel- ...
E073/E135
Fi.T.1 Zives the creep strea-th (aaj , kS/:-,im2) of specimens tested
at 560 OC in stealn of 185 atm pressure (line 2), and in air
(lilie 1), au a function of the time to failure. Fig,.' 2 gives the
curves of the relative total deformation (in of tubular
speci:.ions of this steel tusted at 580 *C in high pressure steam
(curves 2, 3 and 4) and of reference specimens tested-in air at
the samt~ teniperature (curves 1, 5 and 6), as a function of the
test duration, hours. There are 3 figures.
ASSOCIATION: TsS11'f,,iASh
Fi T . 2.1 - C = _21L ICZ/1111112,
3 - C = 20 ICEAM'2,
4,- 0 = 22
5 - 0 = 22 kg/mm2,
6 = a = 20 Ikg/mm2,
6 hours; 2 - c; = 24 %g/mm2, 28 hours;
332 hours;
253 hours;
1247 hours;
4071 hours.
Card 2/1
V",
A~ L
ACCESSION YR: Ar-50(J)0,21 UR/0032/65/031/004/0501/0503~,~:1-
AMORS j Ryabehonkov, A. V.; Sidorov, V. P.; Gerasimov, V. I.;
TITLE: ApTvrat,.,t3 for tostinr
steel for corrosiv& cracking in aqueous solutions
~i5&6RHt16`n___o'_r 'salts and
with laiown t.
SOMICE: Zavadskaya laboratoriya, v. 31, no. 4, 1965, 501-503
OT st,991
TOPIC TAGS: stsol steel corrosion, corroaive cracking oxygen
EF17 stnelr.-F-1695R steel, ~IP1645teel
ABrURACT: An apparatus for 111gh-temperature testing of steels for their ton-
dercian to corroolvo cracking in aqueouu solutions with Imovn concentrations of
salt.- and oqq-,,on was dovolopod (soo Fiq, I on the Enclosure). It consists of
~3ii aut(?.,-1av3 1 wi.Lh Lho spoclinons, a convaction loop 2 with a heaLer 3 and a
coolor 1,, a pressure stabilizor 5, a pmp 6, a doser 7, a tester 8, and an intor-
mediato tank 9. Eyperlmantu are conducted on crescent-iihaped specimens. The
nocussax7 oVgen concentration is achieved by using compressed gas. At 350C a
pressure of 100 atm in.vaintained in the system. The interchange of liquid
betueen the autoclave and the prossure regulator is caused by periodic tempora-
r ture cocUlatioiLs during the process of regulation. The salt content is
;Card
ACCESSION NR: AP500992.1
0H
corrected with the doser which is also used for a more intensive liquid exchangeo
The intermediate tank serves for adding gas to the stabilizer in the course
an oxperbaent. Austenito stools Kh.18NlDT, LP17, E1695R, and EP18/+ were-tested in
u solution containing 500 g/3-iter of chloride ions and 0.4 mgAiter of o3qgen.
It was found that undrar these conditions cracking, my accur very rapidly (in 500
WA (d ~/t~,P(v)/r/FEWP(t)
-6 E-VIT (d FF (6)/E /EWO/Eil
64373 ~WT "(WE
(M)/F
JD/AB
_0"
ACCESSION NRi AP5019122 LWW32/65/bn/(~OmA
...620,197-M
ngillakiij, H.
AUMORSt Ryabchenkovp A$ V.1 Sidorov# V6 P6
TITM Apparatus for rooording long-duration corrosion strength If small-seation
specimens in water at higH pressures and temperatures
SOURCE: Zavodskaya la ratoriya, V. 34 no. 89-1965t 1019-1020
osion
TOPIC TAGS: corrosion strength testing, corr strength, steel property,
metal prop y Khl8Mor steel., EP17 steel
ert
ABSTRAM To Tmprove th3 accuracy of previou6 experimental apparatus designs
(W. C. ScJu-ooder and A. k. Berk. Metals Technology,, No. 1. 1963; A. V. Ryabohe-nicov
and V. P. Sidorov. Zavod3kaya laboratoriya, XXVp 2p 1959),a now apparatus for ro -
cording corrosion strength of small specimens (0,5-1.0 M thick) in water (up:to
~ji
350C and 200 atm) was developed (see Fig, 1 on the Enclosure). It consists of-an
autoclave I with specime:i 2. container 3 weight 4, sleeve 5. upper, support 6j
bracket 7. weight support 89 load release 99 and contacts 10 which signal the
failure of the specimen. Sample experiments were performed with steals Kh181110T.I..
at.9
and EP17An a solution containing.1000.*Aiter MCI, and 40 mgAiter. 02
ACCESSION UR:
AP5019122 '7-
,
2
f-
0 k
t
/
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-
C
t
t
d
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e
350
20Q
s
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nur
empira
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.
-
,
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-
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-
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9
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after. n50 and 3330 hours respeotively, Tim appqa~tus Proved o
yo
hervice. Orig. art, hast, I figure
-ASSOCIATIONi Teentrallmyr nauchno-iseledoiatellak-4 institutt~ agii
mashinostroyeniya (Central Scientific.Research Institute-of Technoloky and M7
Construction)
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AUTWAS Sldorovs VjPPe; Soldate
Ono: name
TITLE: Intralment of a plama by a rotating electromagnetic field
SOURM Zhurnal tokhatebeakey fialklp v* 33, not 10, IM, 1749-17$4
Z1. q'i VY.
70PIC TAGS2 plasma at diltit Plaws dymmicst M!Mtob1d=djMftIcGo retatlon# rate-
tina masnotic field
1 21, '1 il, 5-r- --
ASSTRAM The entrairmont of a plama cylinder in a uniform magnetic field by a ro-
tating electromagnetic J'Ield Is discussed In the magnetohydrodynamic approximation.,
The calculations were undertaken because rotation of a plasma cylinder can be useful
in prolonging its life, In suppressing flute instability, and possibly In beating it.
The rotating elect aglietic field discussed Is that due to currents proportional to
exp i(ft + m9) In the z direction on a cylindrical surface coaxial with the plasma cyl-
inder. Here r, 0, x.ars cylindrical coordinates, f is the frequency, and m Is an late-
ger. The nagnetohyifted.ynamic equations are solved by a sucoosal" approximation motbod-
based on expansion in pavers of the ratio of the strength of the alternating nagnstia
field to.*that of the uniform axial magnetic field. In the zeroth approximation the
plasma In assumed to be at root. The first approximation describes the distribution
of the high frequency fields In the plasmas but the plasms notion appears only In the
card 2/2 Mos 533.9
66
ACC NR, AP5025083
second approximation. lit order to obtain the second approximation It In assumed that
the entrainment time to long compared with the period of the high frequency field, and
all quantities are separs-ted Into slowly-varying and high-frequency parts. In the
second approximation these appear radial and azimuthal nations of the plama, a radial
electric field, and an aiinuthal current. ?be second approximation d*scr$bes only the
Initial stages of the plasma entrainment because the reaction of the plasms, motion an
the field appears only In higher order approximations, which are not calculated in gen-
eral form. The entrainuent time Is estimated under fuirther restrictive assumptions.
The effect on the entrainuent process of the finite plasms. lifetime &W the.posolbility
of instabilities due to the rotational velocity gradients b azinuthl U at$
must be further Investigated. The authors thank R,A, rkh or
suggesting the problem and for their stimulating Intertist, and A.A.Mkkad*_ 1-1-suds;
.~O_V# and V.PoKostomarov for valuable disaussionse OrIge arto bass 41 femulass
*1
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2
Cmd 2/
RYABC,101KOV, A.V.; SIDORN, V.P.; GERASIMOV, V.I.; PONGILISKIY, N.F.
Unit for testing steals for corrosion cracking in aqueous
solutlonn of a given concentration of salts and oxygen.
Zav.lab. 31 no-4:501-503 165.
(MIRA 18:12)
1. TSentrallnyy nauchno-issledovatellakiy institut tekhnologii
i mashinontroyeniya.
L 565
ACCESSION MR: AP5016713 UR/0286/65/000/010/0117/0117
629.135/138
1AUTHOR: Pevzner, S. A.; Sidorov,_V. F.
iTITLE: An aircraft passenger seat. Class q2, No. 171272
ISCURCE: Byulleten' izabreteniy i tovarnyRh znako'v, no. 10, 1965, 117
TOPIC TAGS! aircraft s-eats passenger aircraft
ABSTRACT: This Authorli) certificate introduces: 1. An aircraft passenger seat
~which is made up of a frame, a support, a chair with reclining back, headrest and
armr,est, a lock for fastening the support to guide rails, and a stop for locking
.the back. The seat is designed for use in airplanes with various bases for rail
imountings and for improved reliability in the fastening between support and rail.
Jhe supports have guides with index pins for moving them along a girder on the frame.':
The shaft of the lock which fastens the support to the guide rail has a f lattened
ihead on the lower end, and is equipped with a U-shaped clamp which goes awr the
'top of the rail. 2. A modification of this design-with provision for changing t e
1position of the reclining back without pressing a control lever. The position lock'
-Card. 1/3
L 56542 -65
ACCESSION SR.- AP50167;33
clining back has
for the re a fork lever mounted an the piVot. This lever is stop-w
ped by a traction nut.
ASSOCIATION% none
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/00*
'ACCESSION MR: AT5016479, UR/2649/65/000/189 W3/0041
AUTHOR: Konakovq P. K.;~~Kumskov.~V. T. Si4pjmv-. Yu. 11. Sidor6v Si
TITLE., Solut plaK--heat7exchan ~a mov g Gray meditai -
ion-to the ?roblem of cm
'with low optical density based on b9unLaa IjMer equations-
SOURCE: Nos-cow.-Institw: inzhenerov zheleznodorozhnogo transporta. Trudy, no. 1899
1�65. Issledovaniye teploobmena v teploeneTgeticheakikh ~istanovkakh I v ustanovkakh
d1ya polucheniya poluproirodnikovykh materialov-(Investigation of heat exchange-in
Ithermal power units and 1.n equipment for producing semiconductor ma -terials) 33-14i
TOPIC TAGS: heat exchanj,4,_ grey body radiationj optical density, boundary layer_
ABSTRACT: This article-livsents-a.solution,to th~_problem of complex heat exchan-4-
-Iin a-moving gray medium vith low optical density. -The solution is:based on botmda
layer equat ions. The oonplex transfer of energy from the gray medium to a plate is
examined A medium with.density o, kinematicviscosity v and temperature To runs
against the plate with velocity w0. A boundary layer Is formed near the surface of.i
the plate. Let the temperature of the wall equal T It is assumed-that the bound-j~.l
azy layer which is formed is laminar. The nonisothewrmal motion of the fluid is dea-
1/3
rd
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