SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT SHVARTSMAN, G.M. - SHVARTSMAN, L.A.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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I SHVARTSMAN, Grigoriy Mikhaylovich, kand. tekhn. nauk; REBRINt S.P., red.; EMIKOVA, A.A-.--O--red-.-izd-~va;'VDOVIVA, V.M., tekhn. red. [Production of particle board) Proizvodptvo drevesno-struzbecbmykk plit. Moskva, Goolembumizdat, 1961. 178 p. (M)RA 14:8) (Hardboard) SHVARTSMAN, G~11-1. --- - ~. - E, t Use of high:temperat-are the pressing process of pazzzi~de bcardz~. D~ J7~- 10 D t61, 1. Mentral'nyy nauchno-issledovatellskly instit-ut, fanery f mebel:L. (Hardboard) SHVARTSMAN, G.M., ~and,tekhrj.nauk . - - - , ". 1". Some problems in designing particle board worknhops. Der. prom. 11 no.9:13-15 S 162. (MIRA 17:2) 1. TSentrallnyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut fanery i mebeli. SEVARTSM11, Revieuin5 the state standard 9381-60 for wood-particle boards. Standartizatsiia 26 no,9:21--23 S 162. (MA 15:9) (Wood particle board--Stnndn ds) TSYTLENOK, A.P' ingh.; TSINMkN, A.0 inzh.)' ~SHVART~SMAN ~Gq, inthel- SVITKIN, M.,l insh. Window units mde of wood wastes. Ma stroi.Ros. 4 no.6-.20-21 Je 063. 1 (KM 16:6) (Windows) (Wood waste) SHVARTSMAN, G. Concerning B.D.Mc>dlin's article "P;-esses for making boards from woodchips." Der. prom. 12 no.1:26--27 Ja 163. (KRA 16-5) (Hardboard) (Modlin, B.D.) 511VArcIMM, G.M., kand.tekhn.rauk; ~.V.) inui. A new standard for wood particle boards. Der. prom. 12 no.10il-2 0 t63. (KIRA 16:10) MIKHAYLOV, Alek5ey Nikolayevich, dots., kand. tekhn. nauk; SHVARTSIU11, G.M.0 st. nauchn. sotr., kand. tekhn. naukp .I re-tsenzent; NEKHAMK.U;, N.O., kand. tekhn. nauk,, dots., retsenzent; VASECHKIN, Yu.V., dots., kand. tekhn. nauk, otv. red.; FILON194KO, K.D., red. [Aole of pressure in the technological process of the produc- tion of gluing materials; lectnre in the course "Technology of the production of gluing materials and boards" for students of the Faculty of the Mechanical Technology of Wood] Roll davle- niia v tekhnologicheskom protsesse izgotavleniia kleenykh mate- rialov; lektsiia po kursu "Tekhnologiia proizvodstva kleenykh materialov i plit" dlia studentov fakullteta mekhanicheskoi tekhnologil drevesiny. Leningrad, Vses. zaochnyi lesotekhrm. in-t. 1964. 34 p. WRA 18:3) SHVARTSMAN, r.M., kand.tokhn.nauk Improve the quality of particle boards. Der. prom. 13 no.4:1-3 AD 164. (MIRA 1'7-.4) 1. TSentrallnyy nauchno-Jssledovatel'skiy institut fanery I mebreli. SHVARTSMAN, C.M., kand.takhn.nauk Fro~ortioning the components of birders !n the manufacture of particle boards. Der. prom. I-/ no.2:3-5 F 165. OMIF-4 3.13:6) 1. TsNIIF. SWiA-' T3t-t N , I ." A, Shurupnye evtomaty. (Ilestn. Mash., 1950, no. 12, r,. 24-25'/ Refers to 3tankozavod im. 23 oktiabrla Minsterstva .stankostroeniia. Autopir ,ti screw-cutting r:rchlnes. DLC- TN4,.V4 SO: Vanufacturing and Mechanicsl Lngineering in the Soviet Union, Library of Cong-ress, 1953. s/o65/6o/ooo/oo8/00q/010/XX E030/E112 AUTHORS: Piguzova) L.I., Nikitin, Yu.S,5 and Shvartsman, IP. TITLE: Dependence of Pore Structure and Activity of an Alumina/Silica Catalys on Change in Chemical Composition I PERIODICAL: Kh1miya I tekhnolog.iya topliv ! masel, 1960, No, 8, pp~ 15-21 41 TEXT: Adsorption i5otherms of a series of alumina/silica, catalysts have been o6tained using methanol. The effect of the chemical composition on the pore size, catalytic activity, and chemJcal stability,, was determined by studying catalysts with alumina contents from 0.5 up to 80%, and It appears to dominate most other effects, Including the pore size distribution of the fresh catalyst. the differential pore size distTibution of fresh catalyst has three types of behavlour~ depending on the chemical composition: for alumina contents greater than 40% it is very uniform, but for smaller contents it has strong peaks, around 4-0 A for 15-40% alumina content and around 120 1 for alumina contents between 15 and 1.5%, The effect of subjecting the Card 1/,3 s/o65/6o/OOo/oO8/00q/0l0/xx E030/E112 Dependence of Pore Structure and Activity of an Alumina/Silica Catalyst on Change in Chemical Composition catalyst to water vapour at 750 OC Is always to decrease the pare volume and specific surface area, and shift the differential pore size distribution peaks towards the larger dimensions; the decrease in volume is greatest (55 to 60%) for alumina contents of 30 to 40%. The effect on catalytic activity was judged by the crack.-Ing of a straight run benzine and akerosine/gas oil fTaction, No definite correlation was obtained between catalytic activity and specific surface area, The peak in surface area at 15.0% alumina content did not have a correspondingly marked peak in activity, and the minimum In area at 30-4.0% alumina --ontent had no corresponding minimum in activity so that~ apart from other oonditions known to affect the catalytic activity, the main c-.orrelation of activity Is with chemical composition. Stability of the catalyst towards OJN HCl and alkali at 20 OC was greatest for 40% alumina (where Al-O-Si groups would be dominant) and least at very small or high alumina concentrations Card 2/3 Ivw ivo-e- 9-0 -W-6- 9 9 -W-0 w- 0 a 0- lie AA tl 1 6 11 00 00 00 -00 00 CakWallom d the grog and soulacid belches. 1. ,%11. litiviartamats. Ojxmpory 6, 16111 MilikIN).- I'wfa Illroll- 00 ints ul vatcn, ammnpanled toy nuillugroplis IVCI% IIV F . A 00 1'. E. Str Iloosky 00 00 roe so 00 ;:oo j0 0 00 ' 00 00 -*o 00 see 00'i of 00 00 00 :.so 00 --oe so Do - 4 'A W 0 li Ai 1 1" U 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 01 4X 3 8 v 0 0 0 0 t 00 of 0 0 0 0f@ 0 00,00 0 a 0 9 0 0 4 0 6 9 0 0 4 0 O 0 00 0000000000000001pt A 2991titittefe"ge 0 a pri 0 % 1 ff CP of a lift tl$t --ftv sm tiffts for ..0 It. SDM --.Wv.ce -Vt. ..,to ~Df 4 IF OCHITNOW13 14AL-91111 IW3044111119 III SIT # ,.*os roles F "a 00 t'O 0 A Go C. SS N*l -Oaqnspuvil3uq plotts jol va3aiftnota jo votimptso3 Ituatirli woqd!* I I ISO.* .40 0., 43.% to 64.1 - I - -T -1 1-1~ I A- A 4 1 f It5 4 9 9 '1 to ft .9 0, S, if R14 19 a IN if ft Q a a w v of w a it 44 It 11 4 1 1 1 1 t 9 r I 0 to 00 0 0 0 0 0 00 0 0 ~A-Ak AS Ssdmd solosillas of "Owtwiw ON IIIIING mbm No. to. pp. 301-10; lcp,-F~- I the bomis of a st Me swvim 6--mbe ins , al the A=46 ~ IL Moore" the splectialm of embeir. For awns new IW -IW VWww sawas Ali M : tlw Md. #be meet gmmmw momm is Now but Ior the og * v to bro. Tow camsd part of be ~mriw--pwwd in low wormomm of new le. 1. = mu-I be With mopwdov. wbroves the atfurr parts Awr Hord with Von. lm 0111ml ift %'"-I w*b as , e. (Uug w mmlhwW penihar a now used lior linift The I (tit limsiten ipm. m works. owy, 1061. No 1. pp 24 - 29; -Jt~~"rkr, ~W ... W S... #1 181 iv X I 11"Llk-prelitnillary experiments showed that the colin- otmithin and structure of the Imerth have Im induence ims it* life then the comiltinum, of im"vitv during &he initial lirrio,l- fit building tilt the hearth layer toy layer it 6 llccrv.ery to mitt ituffick"t gas to the magairaite go that the -inckii ad buiticity." (Cao + McO)iS06 iisicreaw. by cle8reex from the llint layer upward. The amount of Meg to be added to each layer can be cakulated by means a# t be forfulde I - it, * X 101). where x - slag addition (C fill - of + A, + IN) . ~). ill - 101LAI MSO + COO IN the "WW"CASIC a, - "at NW), f CaO, in the 4ag (110. bt - I-e SiCit in the mug"C'mite. N Sio, in the slag. and f itkilex of basicity, Rmornmerlded values for the index of bancity irwraw from 12 to the firm layer to 19 Ill the 2"elfth layer. 0 0 0 0 0 IS, A, a t D it 11 Is L N0 M, u C Is I , I , a 11 0 It, "1 11 1 Is Cis AT n IS II 7 . 1 a Is I . - - .1. 1. - __ 1511LIM1111 11,311,411111TIJO Ill WSW 00;; 009 00. 0 41W I41,%KYK,,V Ili% AOItVIIIAI Wilb%% 119-lfbmv. a Ill :14 Il 1 o of. l, 111611-try th.11111re"Ill. tructure III the bmrth have le%, indmisvsto oft if* life IhAn the couilition- of service during the init6l 4t0 040. prm.l lit bulkling up the hrArth Layrf toy layrr it is f fi AT 00 is--try too Atli %tif clent %W in Ilse mutw9ifor oon lh.41 tile illdr% If toollirity" (CAO + MgOVSKIss, itterras" toy 1 -00 - 0 as hiin- fronts Ibe llor,t l.t)Tr upwarol. Title anitunt If .148 r00 - 1 . lwmldeol tit r.sch 13yrr not tee IwAlculAfor4l toy tivran% awf the f a, - tbi : tlitllll I - X IM where x AA slag it, 90 040-- , f- i") T6; i r 00 4.1,111io"i (I;1. 's, Il'tal .9sligo i- CAO ill Ilse IIIAltil"llor , " ` , t C M W00 1. as - AO .. IMAI o. - A&O its till Ats; ( . 1. ~ il li 6 l I S d �J m te . le ' 1 - t l sit t ,ll. an &06 o.l Im'I'tty VAI%lrA fin thv 1114% 00. I.i.,wity iswro-~w (wito 1-1 its tile famt I.V,-r I., lot the *0 t"d(l Is lawr A 1p so 41110. 60 I Id'o- o 1~ is 141111.1 G" % lit 0 00 : 30 of IT it it 41 01 44 It 111 n 14 a 4 6 1humi tfsq wre Ha Irmill(Ita PC a u 1 1 1 Is k 0 40 0 ;.7 0000000 uldd` A a 00 Z18 0 0 o 0 0 9909 00 0 0 0 0 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 so 00 J, 1, L _w CGI 161. F.- 24 A -1 .Of. 00 0 Use ad UUmodombe astopir moterialL I.SILSUVARM- 12 111 wads ( ffjow z Z= t twar Sv lov,k) analymi $002ts to the t ( 1 Al 4 Io M 2, Alto. 0.11H to 3.14. Fe^ IU.:M to 11.40. Cut? 117. i 1,43, MAO 3K45 to 43.14. and IgnitIon lo~ 10.1 to Cfanslonwak compooktion of dunke powder wous 0.5 mut. 31.51); O.Stolmm..7tofl; lto2zsm..PtoI0; 21o3nisn.. It I to 17. 3 to 3 man.. 9. 17; and 5 to 7. mm.. 4 4.14';. A 90 01 1: 1 mixtiorr of dushe a" massomite wai uw4l to rrimir I It, luitturn (if a *awl ON-" upga-brawth furn.%v ha~lnx a'. arraol:14eq.m. the obi lay". It table =11M411 it~ I... a derv More this nowl. I&1 vatwrilmnim h"Um tw ca"Wil gut. It z K. *FT&LLVrWC*t &ITONAIL40 CLAIMPKATWO 0 U It A* 431 It " Na It% on; 41 040 00410 0 0 0 * 0,410 0 010 Ole 0 0 0 0 e * Ole 0 000000 0 & 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 lee -00 lee -00 fee me* lee Qe*~ fee too lee 1100 9-:- - lee -1. 04. w Oilate )o v 0 0 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 a * 0 0 * q 0 0 0 0 0 0 * The of llm 6 troshe we Dim" j 1. L. "Civskil and 1. 8h. blvartsiumn. PWy IJ. .111-15(1946); Chm. Zomir. (malmim Z~ IV) 1"0, 1. I 1.55.-St"O& Ite dreply, Network cracks. bmirser. mm somally-lim drep. While depth In- cremseawitbabitlitbambeedbec rellatim. EirctradiRas and apew-loolk Dimms allommed the gmtest no. of straight CrAdm; dwo-e--Nsftske brick obDwW less. Flvctrudirm~ showed the lpeatest network craning; inagmeske products 'hawed ahme now. The Icuok at the cracks was Minim the moms in Dimmm not Fm pvadwcts~ the cyascim orre slm~innuWmmkemWcoromw-nuigvm*rpraducti. With drosimimi; 4. of the Dimas pradvirts, the no. of both straight unit arturmi credo and their width inctravd. M. G. Mom 9 0 - q . 4 1 so 0 9 v 0 v a 111 9 9 9 9 9 . . . . A A . . . v so 9 ~ -e o eig go** -*T611#01M" 10 - I 4 e 0 0 "Ir "I : " 1. 1 - t v 11 Id IS 1. 11 A, . I 1. l A, v u At AsA , - L to so IL I I w v 1-0 -A-L-L-M N CL 0 U - t , U.Ct.1 ! 0o 00 9 00 go 00 09 1 Method of delernwap the depth all small and large 00 atiollf were.. 1. is, ... f- ~. 13 -00 molwo I for stirlhoUt W4;"A --I IW6- 'I'M -H -4 .-WV."j I lie .110 Nce.d.4 11 1..% It. it is 1,t .00 11'. oom I vI.Sy '111., I'lls- I'll. Is 1, 1110.111-1 40' - v 1" . lot . , I 1111t,mmill .,jId Illell immusm-.1 III the .1111 4 lim tiny CUT I lilt, VILly Itave it., ImIl".11lar '1K 00 111--mt gl.are lira I V. 1 1, 1 Imstillit. kv 1 -1 1. -11111 C - I k I : -Fir t, Got I hor-otiol Oweic-h-A got i-,Ims tvinswratim- I mul I-mlorit almig Ow I'Lont-I 111t. It, zoo 00 -i I.-I-I thr l .41 Ill.- Los. it .. I-oldr I.. ...... III, oe lis Vote .4 Illo, Crack, I'liv m.111-1 K., ose 00 ~41.1v-llll its Ivoraetwe. i -I . It /.k . 00 i zoo i moo Joe too 11 too moo it Z. -~T.7 - - il,&~, dill 4.. 'S. - - -i~ -I 0 u a A* .3 '1 4 OF Is All a 9 Is 19 of K i i W a low A x 3 00 0 0:0 so 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 0 0 to 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 000 go 009 06 0 MUM)m . - -..- -W-6 ffA-A. I 111.10111)UM11 F .0 .0. 0 W u u I- J, *all 2 -CA A IF 1 A 4LCC,AR_U4s_k_,s d- t, f 1,11001,111% ..0 PROP114119S ..D4. AMOW*dWV#AdM ke efdoel-powleg pjqp in** Urals and Of SM 1. L. PtSTATEMS911 A~" J, S"_ SUVASTSMAN. oclorm. pffy. 14 181340-43 (1949).-DetaUs am kj,,i0,6ii the producticm of Plum in verims fdrutavy No mcwjurg"] works i. the uru anif in the ew-ttirri 16Wt of ibe smirit Unim atuf on their RmIts show th;t the 00 j-phrr"I pnrtkm of The Pius is Whimt to X"Atc%t near and &(,w- e*#', mission. 4' If Z, K. 00814 O*.El I 13 -S00 =so zoo Lee !-go !? _:: 40 a JIG. no- !sloe u a I* m TST., j_-T a, a, we up It 011 % IF 'm * a a I v a o a 4 2 v 41 0 0 0 Ole 0 ; ; 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 * * 0 0 0 0 * e - 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 SIVIAHTSI,~-%I-') I. 3H. Technolo -a HadialInaia kladh-a nictallurgicheakikh pechei (Radial lining of metallurgical furnaces). Mloskrva, M'etLIlur,,?izdnt, 19~~I. 100 p. 1,11onthly List of Russian Accessions., L4brary of Congress, November 1952. Unclassified. S-OvAtUSMAN, (-'S I.S.-thumtsmau (09010f47TY. 1061. U. 312; firel. (grew. Abut.. IM. wrar of Me Joints is attributiftl to vitrification of the wurking face of the firripfiLks, b4lulfiftl fly CO'St-1111119 49W1 61111ttiliff Ulf of MOVIO. fo pr-dong ttw life .1 the linuill the it of the ladle bricks sip,uld be -814,1041'"A and their tendency to vitrify during use should be rnluced. rho natice wvere wear of vertical Joints in c4imparmin with that in hartsuntal joint$ to probably due to vertical movessient of metal and am cauml by movement of the ladle. &&I to vertical mi,vrmrnt of metal during terming. The uxe of SiO mortar Igrounil quartine rAs--M and firectAy 15 - 20%) in.ten all ItTI)pt filmlAy nuirtar Jiicr~a- I he weer of pnnts liNIT CKMAIN. NILS Aas~ 101. '% SHVAR1f�MAH, I.Sh. DUMOV, X.F. 9 . - Using heat insulation for open-hearth furnace crowns m&49 of chrome magnesite refractories. Ogneupory 21 no-7:289,-~299 '56, 10:1) (HLRA 1. Terkh-Inetskly metallurgichookiy zavod(for Dabrov). 2.Gleognoupor (for Shyartsman). (Open-heart furnaces) (Firebrick).(Insulation (Heat)) ! - I , i.' . . 1. l jai ;,flo ISL. lam' I ivo Ila I VI I In s MA 4 ulll, ii I. alit 43 v !, if V/ -'3 a - 'KIIOVZ ':hvartsman, i. ,r ..xperlments for the Encrease of Heat ipnon Bri:~kz (Upyty stoykosti siforinog'D kirpiclia) -RIO: I Owneopory. IS11,8, Nr --:7 ` I I I, pp 498-504 (K-H) T R A CT L s ' -if qt el the siphon is oft(,n ot)served that in siphon ca. -,inp bricko burst, Which raLlSeS 10S.1 01 metal. It was assumed that this happens becausp ot tne ferrostatic pressure of- the metal. In orucr to crieck this assumption, it device was developed by ~nd T. P. '~hutenko ~Ref 1) to determine the Lear- ing :~,trengtn or* oiption bricki. It was discovered that. ferro- stfitic pre-~:Furp durinlo the casting procens is much lo-her i 'n the ~jrlckF than tneir tearing strength (,i4 kg'sq.cm). Tests of i-~rit srfibiiiry a=irai.nq ~o the methou of the Lenin- jn~;',itut cenej:~~)rov ~.Len4ngrad Institute of Refractory that inthese teStB 2 iDhon bricLcs burs-t in the same -~.ity a:.-, n st eel casting. Tested witiL pre-he--,ted bricks (see i -') did noT. yi ula any i --i ve result--,~ -iTher. V zbukin ana T. N. Bushuyeva tiook par. in the expa~rirnents. ~~hvarttsman ('a rd sioh(,n bricl%~ in two layers by meanrz of a to pr-~-)duc~- 2,i 9 .:ta bili ty C;!* L, j phon Bricks nozzic? (F1 Igs 2 and comparison of nozzle size:, for reguiar --md .,iphon bricks can be -,,vt~n in labl,- i. 3-1 the Flepartmerv of Refractory Froducts ot' the NTNIK tov; ~,xperimentull of tio-layer siption bricks were produced wnoL,~ pnyoico- In"(111irlical pvop-~-vtteo (lid riot dil"Cer 1'r.Dm those pr:~,duci-~~d in tn.., w---,ty. V. .:. Turchaninov, Kh. M. ff. D. ("An, u rid L. P. ~.iyalova took part in the prG-juction a: th--se Ex- pf?rimental series. ~Ref 4). One series of bricks had an ~nter- .,t~tial space o." 0,82 min and the other ot' frim The sr;~-,bilities of tyo-layer and Irauit'Lonal ~iphori are gi7;~n in table 2. Tho nature of the cracirs after tes-., tu the method of' Lhe 11,eningrad Institute of Refractoz%,! Materl&U i;.7 t-hown in figurps ~i, 6, and 1. ''s can be seen in tault, ,, ~n-~ maJority of the two-layer bricks were not cracked all the mny through. In figuretj 8 and 0 regalar and two-i,-,yer siDnQn brick!: are tJio-,-vn the casting of liquid cast-irciri, demonstrating that. two-Layer bricks, in ,spite o,' burstA*ng on the slirt*~,ce, IMP6:r!rleaole to th~.- metul, us thr- inner layer -:.,as not. d~-mageu. Oor) ~! "j ~~ -trenzt'n 1-r ions: si;,hon bricks possesL Cufficient wi-mr, --riding the ferro-startic prejZu- n z t ca r,.g t h SOVI/151-58-11-i'9 Experinents for the Increase of Heat Stability of Siphon 3rick's cause of bursting of siphon bricks is their insufficient hL-at stability; a considerable increase of heat stn'bility can be obtained by producing two-layer siphon bricks. There are 9 figures, 5 tables, and 3 references, '11hich are Soviet. liSSOCI.: TT ON: Ural 3koye otdeleniye Leningradskogo instituta ogneUDorov (Urai Department of the Leningrad Institute of Refractory Products) Card 3/3 S/131/60/000/05/03/016 B015/BO11 AUTHORS; Ollkhovskiy, I. A.,*Shvartsman, I. Sh., Diyesperova, III, I, TITLE.- Experiments 6,f Producing and Utilizing Unburned Fire-clay Products From Ural Raw Materials PERIODICAL: Oaneupory, 1960, No. 5, pp. 207-213 TEXT2 On the basis of techniques worked out by the Vostochnyy inst-.;t,1r og- neuporov (East Institute of Refractories), the department of refractories of the Nizhne-Tagillskiy metallurgicheskiy kombinat (NTMK) (Nizhniy Tagill Metallurgical Kombinat) produced sample sets of unburned fire-clay and fire- clay-quartz products by the half-drying method. The following per~jons took part in this work: V. S. Turchaninov, Kh, M. Papakin, P. T. Timchenko, V. V. Klopov, iv. K. =(Dec~7a`sed), A. Vydrina; N. A. Novoselov, P~ P. V. G. Flyagin. The binding pact of the-T--ayer'consisted or-a mixzure of belkinskaya. and nizhneuvel'skaya clay types. The products were dried at 200-2200, Table 1 shows the properties of unburned products tested in the furnacesof the Nizhniy Tagil Metallurgical Kombinat. Table 2 shown; resultt5 Card 112 Exuerir,,.ects of Pro duciw_ :.-,nr U' iz1.n,,7 Un bL rned S/ Firs~-cir.y Products Fron Ural Ra-w Nla,,(~--ils BO! 5/BOI I ()btainvd from the utilization of ordinary bricks in the lining oi stee,.,. .11-mAs.. Burned wid unburned brick:j aftf,r their uLilization in sinktic-adi are shown in Fig, 1- The microstructure of' unburned firebricks aftej, ~Iqe 1~, shown in Figs, ;? to 4. Petrographic analyce2 were conducted by 11 F~ Haj- Chenko, The stab.ilLty of unburned ca3ting ladle AT'icks with a hij,,h' fi re- clay content is shown In table 3. The working surface of' a burned arld an unburned casting ladle brick after 10 melting processes is shown ir, F.,g lt is stated in conclusion that unburned fire-clay products havinp a hIgh leanness degree are not inferior to burned refractory fire clay prooljcz& as to their stability when used in flirnaces, steel-melting ducts,and Sink- heads of ingot molds. Unburned fire-clay and fire-clay-quar'tz P-Oduct3 lid no+ exhibit sufficient stabilfty when_tested~_in the lining of Steel cazntlng ladles- In order to introduce unburned fire-clay products in indus-7. -.t Is necessary to improve their technology-still more_so as to decreast_. their shrinkage, and to increase their density and mechanical strl~~n,-,th Th(--re are 5 figures, 3 tables, and 10 referen,~es, 9 of which are ASSOPIA-TION- Vc,3tochnyy -,nstitut ogneuporov (East Institu~e -D-1 Refraclor-,es) C a rj ' 22 // ? S/081/62/000/024/067/073 B.166/B186 .AUTHORSt 3hvart3man, I. Sh. Ltyuzhanina,* N.' N., Turchaninov, V., S. Papakin-,-Kb71J-,-- TITLE: Improvement in the process ror producing aluminosilicate~ raw refractories PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Khimiya; no. 24, 1962, 578, abstract 24K292 (Tr. Vost. in-ta ogneuporov, no. 3, 1961, 120 - 132) TEXT: Research was carried out on a less expensive binder than phosphoric acid for use in the production of aluminosilicate unburned refractories. The investigations resulted in two suggested versions of a process for producing aluminosilicate unburned refractories.: the first without a binding agent, the second with the addition of 2 % aluminum sulfate and 05'1'61 phosphoric acid. [Abstracter's note: Complete translation. Card 1/1 STRELOV, K.K.; Y&fYKIN, P.S.; Prinimali uchasti-ye: BASIYAS, I.P.; BICHURRU, A.A.; BRON, V.A.; VECHER, N.A.; VOROBIYEVA, K.V.; D'YACHKGVA,, Z.S.; DIYACHKOV, P.N.; DVORKIND, M.M.; IGNATOVA, T.S.; KAYBICHEVA, M.N.; KELAREV., N.V.; KOSOLAPOV, Ye.F.; MARIYEVICH, N.I.; MIYJlAYLOV, Yu.F.; SFA4K!NA, N.V.; STARTSEV, D.A.; SYREYSHCHIKOV, Yu.Ye.; TARI-,IOVSKIY, G.I.; FLYAGIN, V.G.; FREYDENBERG, A.S.; KHOROSHAVRI, L.B.; CHUBUKOV, M.F.; SHVARTSMAN, I.Sh.; SHCHETNIKOVAY I.L. Institutes and enterprises. Ogneupory 27 no.11:499-501 162. (MIRA 15:11) 1. Vostochnyy in3titut ogneuporov (for Strelov). 2. Urallskiy politekhnicheskiy institut im. S.M. Kirova (for Mamykin). (Rafractory materials--Reaearch) X.,:s SlIVARTSMAN, I-Sh.; MIKIIALEVAp Z.I.; TURCHANINOV, V.S.; PAJ%Yjjj,Kh.M.; , - MWAT.Elffol.~I.D.; YUZVUK, D.I.; SAPAHOV, V.V. Stoppers and nozzles from Ural Mountain raw materials. Ogneupory 28 no.l2s538-543 163. (KRA 16:12) 1. Vostochnyy institut ogneuporov (for Shvartsman, Mikhaleva). 2. Nizhne-Tag--ll'skiy metallurgicheskiy kombinat im. V,I. Lenina (for Turchaninov, Papakin, Kovalenko). 3. Bogdanovichskiy ogneupornyy zavod (for Yuzvuk, Saparov). Yii,F,i PAPAKIN, Kh,M.~ Trl"I'LIA Zil. A.. V` ITL I CH I T-:KAYA , 7 . B, K; iNIE T S OV A 1. LLO,,!'ZOVA, E.A.; K. .- - .. - I appare--nt density of steel. pouring stopper3 made by the a t,4~ ff niud F. roc-. s.- s s .Ogne-upory '110 no.6,.-q-.-u '6 5, 1. Vortto-hnvv instltut erneuporov (for .')hvartsriFLn, Mikhaylrv'),. 2. Nlz,;ne-.Tjgi!'sk-ly metallurgicht-skly kombirint imeni Lenind Vydrina, Knznets-wa, Vjslcguzova, Kul IchA tske-Ya) MORDUKHOVICH, R.V.; SHVARTSMAN, I.Ya. IncreasVg the capacity of existing coke oven batteries in connect*n with their reconstruction in an Important factor in the development of the coal chemical Industry. Koko I khim. no.12218-21 162. OGRA 16s1) 1. Gosudarstvennyy institut po proyktirovanlyu predpriyatiy koksokhimicheskoy pronyshlennosti. (Coke ovens) (Coke industry) d-,kOr iekhn. rmuh; S11VAXPS;, S.A., kand. tekhn. 11"BAKRZON. lnzh.; GELIFIR, M.L.p lnzh.,, WLITRIYE11KO: M.T,, inzh.!. DOREVA11, G.A., inzh.1 TZRAELIT ` Ye.,114..~ inzh.~ KULAKOV, ILK., inzh.; KUSHLYANSKIY, B.,S., inzh.~ MEYKSON, L.V- inzh. (deceased]; LEONOV, A.S.p inzh.- SHVAft-TS, G.A.. inzh-.; SINARTaIAN, I.Ya., inzh.,- -YATSRIKO, N,Ya., inA.~- BABDI , P. inzh.,. KHANIN, I.M.2 dokt,,::r tekhn, nauk. prof., red.; KOZYREV, V.P., inzh., red., KUPEJLANT., P.'I.,, inzb,,.~ redo LGALOV~ K.I... inzh.,, red.i LEYTES. 11.A., anzh.,. red.; LERNFR, B.Z., inzh.,red.3 POTAPOV,. A.G.,, inzh., red.z SHEMOV, A.K., red. [By-produc~v industry worker's handbook in six volumes] Spravcchnik k~--i-sckhimika v shesti tomakh. Moskva, Metal- 11.irgiia. 1965. 288 p. (MIRA 19:8) SHVARTSMA611, L. Student training in making visual aids. Politakh.obuch. no.12: 79-130 D 15 9. (ICU 13:5) 1. Srednyaya shkola No.27. g.Zlatoust. Matoust-Models and model making) SHILATT3LIM, L. A. IIE=crimental Imratalology Study Of the Semivaccine tIlISI1, kor of the NIISI - Sci. Research Inst. of Sanitary Testing ~(Qf the Arrrj)) Zhurnal Mikrobiclogii, 17,pidemiologii i LmmmunobioloEii, 7--2, 1948 p 6-` Iter. 9427 in 1948 Letopis' Zhi-,rnalrn;Tkh Statey T'11, Unclassified SHYARTSMAN, L.A. ..... .... Conference of adminstrative personnel of vaccine and merum institutes. Zhur.mtkrobiol.epid. i Immun. 27 no.7:126-127 JY 156. (mLRA 9:9) (VACCIM) (SIRUN) VIV /~ 75 ly"'q /V Z_ "~ - USSR/Gencral. llrc)Uer~s of Pntllol.)~;y - U. Abs Jour : R,:i' Mur - Biol.) IT.--i 21, 1950, 9307'( Author : Otivartimn, L.A., PCI,ova, K.S. Illst 11-)scow Ocicatific Rcsoarclla Li:;titutc of Vaccines anO. 3cra Title ',tuey of Qualities of "C_~zmlctc" luiticell-s With Vic "Jssis- tai-_cc of the Reaction o-L' IM.in,-,(;Iutination. Pub Mauchn. tr. Mosk. n.-i. in-t vakti-,, i sYv3rotoI-.,, 1956, 3j, 669-6305. Abstract 111,c roactioa of of erythrocytes) acaturat-ce 12 .- ~-.L G .iith CAusolved speci-i-'-c antliL;en (A), war, usce, ' .r' :.- to C-eter,dak; the accuraulation -f ccipplete .11 by ctiltuivat'.Ioa of Cysenteric bacteria of Flemier in a liquid culture :.,,&-iuu with acration or by floter::u: iz' ixi of Olry A of ilited"C"Illial bacillus. The results of tIctca-,dninS the dry, cx--.-jlcto_ ~'I. 1by a :.,.cthud of (M) and by a biolo,.-Jcal 1/2 5 USSR / Microbiology. Microorganisms Pathogenic to Humans F-3 and Animals. Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Biol., No 8, 1958, No 33797 Author : Shvartsman, L. A., Peroval K. S. Inst :'-Not-given- Title : Hemagglutination Reaction as a Method for Selecting Vaccine Strains. Orig Pub :Nauchn. tr. Mosk. n.-i. in-t vaktsin i syvorotok, 1956, 8, 653-a8. Abstract :A method is described, based on hemagglutination reactionj in which rabbit erythrocytes were used saturated with a dissolved specific pelysaccharide. Strains of Flexner dy- sentery and paratyphoid A and B were tested. The correla- tion between the specific antigen content by this method and immunogenicity of the given strain to mice was not Card 1/2 12 USSR/Microbiulogy - General MicrobioloMr F-1 Abs Jour Ilef Zhur - Biol., No 10, 1958, 43o94 Author Zaraikhovskaya, A.N., Slivartsmn, L.A., Finkelshteyn, N.R., Kasyanova, L.K. Inst Title Biological Properties of B. Coli When Cultivated on a Liquid Mediura with Aeration. Orig Pub : Tr. Mosk. n.-i. in-ta vaktsin i syvorotok, 1956, 8, 191- 201. Abstract : No abstract. Card 1/1 BESWERTHY, Boris Semenovich; KHEYFETS, Leonid Borisovich; SHVARTS14AII, L.A., red.; BASHKAKOV, G.M., tekhn. red. [Evaluation of the effectiveness of measures on the pre- vention of infectious diaeases; theory, statistics, organizational problems] Otsenka effektivnosti meropri- iatii po profilaktike infektsionnykh boleznei; teorlia, statistika, organizatsionnye voprosy. Moskvay Medgiz, 1963. 201 p. (LIRA 17:3) SUROVOYP Yu.N.; ALEKSHYEV, V.I.) SHVARTSMAN, L.A. Mfeet of iron on the thermodynamic activity of carbon in complex carbides of the (F6xMoy)2C "- Izv. AN SSSR.Nocrg. mat. 1 no.10:1816-1821 0 165. OURA IS.-12) 1. Mentrallnyy naudhho-issledovatellskiy in-stitut chernoy metallurgil imeni I.P.Bardina. Submitted July 5, 1965. F,,%P=ICI!, SoBe; My Stability oge m1allm wtayb~to in cmtAct uith liqdd n~W7 VIIJIF maoB;122--W 966. OWA in al) Yin of bc,-f-4 ra ac Fiz. :rvi L 44451-66 M~a (m)/T/a-vjY~(t)/EZj/WF(k) lip(c) JDIHW- ACC NRz - AP601894k---- (-A) SOURCE CODE: UR/O12CX/621V6o6/oa81/0886 ~AvrHORS: Itkin, V. P.; Mogutnov, B- M.; Shyartsman, L. A. 10RG: Institute for Study of Metals and Metal Physics. TaNIIChERMET imeni P. Bardin Institut metallovedeniya i fiziki setalloy. TeNIIChEM&T) TITLE Effe t of preliminary annealing and-plastic deformatioVon the agingAf martensito IN SOURCE: Fizika metalloy i metallovedeniye, v. 21, no. 6, 1966; eei-8" TOPIC TAGS: alloy steel, nickel containing alloy, aluminum containing alloyo martenatts !steel, metal aging ABSTRAM The effect of preliminary annealing and plastic deformation of irm- aluminum martensite on the aging and mechanical properties of the latter was investi- gated. The work supplements the results of an earlier study by V. P. Itking D. M. I'llogutnov, and L. A. Shvarteman (DO SSSR, 1965, 161, 1073); the experimental procedure employed is described by the same authors (FM, 1966, 21, 732). The experimental results are presented graphically (see Fig. 1). It was found that aging of iron- aluminum martensite in a complex process accompanied by positive mid negative heat effects. The alloy is strengthened by a high temperature aging tb* authors attribute this strengthening effect to precipitation of (Niq 70~A!". The, authors thank G. V. ju and M. D. Perkas for their valuable advice and critioal appraima of Cc-rd-?/2- S,qV~p,TSIL-IAJ, L. A. Stali-,l J,Io-cou Inst. (? for steel ?), (-1946-'). 1. F. I , IlThe E-eiuilibrium of Distribution of Sulphur between kletals and Slag frovi tile starripoint of Ionic Nature of Slags." -,,qur. Fiz. hhj-m., No. 1, 1946. top? 0 a 0 es . . . . . . - AT asmass Rused u 's a 'm M A , I . A i I . . Y I I 1 0 , A a TO 004 , , , j t L amli -- I - we AND 41M smet, 0 FWXIS"s AN "Main$ OWN 00 **A -iii, hem MW wilid" in 00 di ditft. A. U. Samildit will L. A. M-- 00 c ,p" too.). J. r choms. (t 141 W , T- i i l d ft l 1 000 t- ts - ia n tw wA m embw Alm (no).- nw be I L d do tictivitimm Ad their ims. Cb= . 7 of * =dm (w amim) is delimsed as its muk 00 borlift - llv~ dM& (d.. eg.. Fattem 0040, $~Cbivlmimtw, C.A. U. UM aww that 1. is w a 04. Mo. OGG logo one* sea !so* see tow ~ ISO* S 0 - 5a IIIIIALLUNIM" LITMING CLSIWNAIM 18111140 -to isno So asisst 4111 0" Ali N sea a V, I I a AM 0 a 0 1 a 0 9 is 4 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 '0~ 0 * 0 0 0 0-0 0 0.0 0 a 0 0 0 4) 0 41 Ole 0 : 69466994 e 104 0 *OL 1 b U36W'Engla Vbtallur(7 Furnaces$ Electric-,,,xc Dee 19,47 "Quant1tative P-eter4ination of StaUm of Oxidized Sl~g in Electrlo-pxc ftrnaces,," A. V. 3am-rin,, A- Yu, 1'a%jakov, L. A. Shvartwanp Corr Vmabers,, AcW Sci USISH; Yetal Inot Intni A . A* Haykovp Acad Set U.,iSRl 9 pp nlzv Akad Vauk SSShp Otdcl Tekh Nauk" llo 12 Cue of the more difficult contemporM tasks is to dlswver sclas metliod to determine mount of Iron ore uaed during melting In Martin furnaces, or the ox:idizing period nacessta7 In si--,Io electrio-are furnace. AuthorB present mau2ta of thbir quant-Itrative, detervination of necessary oxidaticu zbUlty of slegg with aid of Zwthod tfiey consider to be the, most exnet yet vuCges-ted. Submitted 15 Jul 194?* PA 57T22 U S3 Ri E e ta I s Diffusion Mlath, Applied Lee 1947 "Diffusion in McIten Mwtals," .211- M. Samrin, L. 1~. Shvartsman, Corr Memb-rn, Accd "ci USM, MetE2 I4nt jxieni A. A- Baykcv, Actd , 'i Uc-:R 24 pp 111-7v Akad N.,:uk Ctdcl TPkh M.~ukl' 'No 12 2 Authors ,.,irh I o cirt out thz t equations ~ uC est-nd b Stokes -cii-.d Eins;htcin give correct a: fcr diff-,;sicn of mc ta I sfor low - nd hi gh 0 term cratuares. Mention, ho-..,cver, that P-11 cx~ crintents on cbEerw-tim of diff),sirn in :oltorm metaln are very iiinited. 6ub. itted, 15 Jul 1~71'47- El'. 57T60 V"AU4" 6 - 7 4. 4 Of steel "Unstlos-bf Bwmlng CaJrbom Oat of Steel Vatso" Lo A. Obvertmomnp A. N. SommirInp K. i. Tmatinp 6 pp Ishur Finches lkle Vol Milo No 9 The author Inventleated the' rate or b I" ourtom out of wlten steel in the ormalble or Induction fvr- asses vblle air Is in o~mtact with the swraco or Us asts.l. Is, d1soavered-that the speed-at the proce" Wier these caditlamis is deterafted by the speed .49 Aw"Im at the carloon vVer the swracs, of the now. swrimente --az camducted at the Mbecow Institute'at 24271 VM7*ii"_ (Coutd) Sep 1947 Obsel. Rerezvooe Is me" to a US article,, music Opsm-lewfth StselasklAgg" Pbyelaal Chemistry or qbftl~bjjw Camodtteep Nov Ycwk, 19U. 24TT1 Dhittribullors of suffur end oxygm beffir"s misohm km a" book 91fieff. A. M. Simarin still L. A.-Slivwtsousl4a OnSt. MCtAlitifi(ii fill. A.A. Ujillova, Alivid. Nauk'S.S.- S.R.). Ifirvil. Akad. Namsk S_V.S.M., OWL Trkk. Noluk 19", 1457-412-Thr exprcssion for the distribution eneff. Of 8 bortrril tit I Fe isrul the stag, KjA - Nro, (where xq - "A 14 S d6solvint tit the metal, anti N the respective tnole fractions of the ions Fe ** and 8-- in the shig), unit the an.lasous expre4sion ftw Koo the distr., i ill. tion frAveff. of 0, are valid for an ideal ionic 90a. also) actu- ally hold for ilags collfg. not over 11) wt. % sio'. At hi;hct S(h contents. the activities edn no inure be 121ell- titled with (Ile No bill. provided tile activity cileff,,- of 8 - fill#[ 0 - are equ.41, the di,tribution of So for shig, vvIth oW ,Vey 31 25"i SlOt. woosillo.41 if) Ile Ali lorefornt its the- ftwul A)( 1*401 1 is Kv, - Ko"N's so "'Vo go. virbere Ko I. the roust. ill'tfit-111i"ll C.ocil. vali'l for it Stag to( pure PrO. 11ir xrnetal prooldern tot tile dimotribution off S Isvt so"'y" rowl.1he Ve mI.. I.'ff ,I any Riven r"1111011. i. I file , Aroullupit ... I 111"t Ill, activity r'WIT. Y,. of VA, is anti the drviAtiosn leopm i,j~.iljty 6 file entirely (o the tim, I ~ - - ¬ S , this gives Ks - oYr.-jvv.Va/xe and Ko - Nwfovo"'Xsi~ The uctivity coeffs. -m of 0-- call he ralrll~ frivill the ..IV ~ dma of Winkltr and Chipina" (C. it. W. I'm [avt, with less than I U1oIc R(h loer 2 C"fil" C4 ?.,violent nt"al oxidr. Ihr.W data yield file ent. puteA Inwar FrUiimi Iox 7,, - I.W N. .jjO'.- - I)A7. A4 .in c"utp1t, of a Fluntetteal calcri.. else finds, for the af-' bitrarily cho,,ri slag No. 23 of W. and Ch. (CaO 15.86. Sit), 1.5,7o, F~O r4l.25. Fr.0, MgO St. 11. S 1) MS. 1,,( 1. SITIO L 11.4e; I. At IWO." A P. - 'V" - 1 7. 1, 4'.. 1 Y."I": - 4 k *-Ili ( w it hall 11 A'Sunir'l to$ tie prr-111 its tile (.(tva f P0. .4nd the l.kttrr included in `40: t. hence, by the abui-riritilliticA f0ation. -'. - L70_61t.1 %ith the soW o( 0 it I',, at 1415' Wken - T-, Fur.S.theagrm- silent is not so good. the calcit. so (with Ka - o.ito twins - 0.0145%. as apain,ot tile elpti. (PAU1. Tile Iiwrcll- 6 ascribed tillittly to analytical error$ linked "Ok 4ncy the small stilts. of S. The formula holds betwern Siol, - 0.11) "Jul -0.09' is) limle fmclions (10410 %1. 7;,). And lows its vall.lity fruin o40:- ~ I upwards, i.e. low St()f contents higher than those cortr%putdi'lig to the Noit"I'le 'Jitil's,,shcate. This thAt even I.hose the Audio. ibeAir ratio, is ft=cbed. :iiO.I- imis undergo deconipts. with f.'ralulion of loolysilicatc, ivrls~ lnclusi~on of the 114). wo In tile oult. if S01: - impt k,s ju,titir-I Ily tho- (.srttht IN410-odr6l. fit well Into list strilght lifirto-ju- fulk-fiml of X. Kiw(unuku (C.A, 41. :N171a). tile droo,Lition (it high-Sith fruinitIcAfity6in no waythictuaspecitkinflucticrolea ' *. follows from the nr,jr identity of -y,, in si4gs high in Cat) avid slag% front CAO but high in NfuO. Newner -4 AIA has approx. tile sainr Ofect off jra as .440: ",1 1'(),- - . which 111rill,t Ill.ki or 1~ per-fit Inainly in file towns off ill, N. I hon anints Alth ,,a- (f A . .- - U=wm A. Shvwt~;,. ule -K;T.;. 17"2*-4mlow). ~-D(T 00 A so, 00 A 000 00 God - 0 0 00 :0 J 600 so d Osu NO dime. and AL u I.1~ - L. A. Sboarts-, seen OML SN4 NOWN). J. J%g. - (USSII.) U. NO-74(no(ft awfibm); ~ d. ". 4u, 20U.- 11 b &MOMMUft Roovet. an gown. c Mej= OA SMIN sadt. I% vdwd IV were A.M. lie. - wid *:J-/sW sm ab. hr MkIL'smd & eminoft, divir "OWM6=90160dM& do MINIMS . d mob ft to be 9A9 GR. co./4~y (d. VWMAN ad Owiftnews. C.A. OW) dw 4AWm seWb. d ft M. C. sedfaw Mik 8%, SAM, 61 vdw fw N flus as soup. bF 0109c". "d Obhoew oft shoo 0.1 C MUNI. r 6 1 L A MITALLWOKA& LAIMIM CLMONWOM 89601 solos* wAq On an 0 00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 P2.4 0.0 A some nalwaose 0i; ; ; ;*,, ; ; ; ; ow;;:Swowow:;~ 5 -"r v w - oaf 14 is It " , 1 11 two-t'-, -:,-- : L ft r 4 A T, 11, A x *It: SSS". thdrIen", rA "m air IIAOS Nalsk 1 11#111, 1... 041 *9 ,1 tile AvidellIv ni scivIwes 4 t'~, ussm. S."..") 'rm linic-A Svictul"), JIMP 1%1% P, 891 -W)#)' to (morm-di'm 0o 1, .11-11 01.11 file viu~~d% ft..14 ma, pirdi'l-I ),I 'tm_ N .Odiv, jvplI.A"l,f~ of flat hve,-kn for mA W-1- I I I'm. Ile n.l.-twe of %iwoMty. F%IX-fimentil 41.413 are Joel Coe ~; ~ZI so* 20, il, .~:1I.:~ I tie0 AIJ RIC 4tl It it ct M34:1 ------- Off 40 0 Z 0 o 0 0 ~// Airdwhism; of ceirbom &ad of elayflaw dimmsWred In liquid Iron A. M, k6roarin anti I-A.4iltvanim "JA...1 Swl 11 N's R I row). Imerst. Ali". NamASA.S.R , iWel Pith %ask iiiiii. im-4.-rhe jrvuaons floor Wrailer rslablisitnt hir himebAll anti Ulptuan (C.A. A6. 61 In') for the reeml. N~ tween C wul 0 diastillved in liquid Fie and ff:mous CO vAn fie actounted fear without wIstioting significutit moly. of CO In Ire. Tile activity "sells. ) of C it; 141111, or li.111i'l F, -~ colvd. with the rise of 'rettikirt aml Slivart.mati's t C 1 43. 7:11441 hwimsta tile the solti~ its solid Ii,,, ~ - I I 1 .1. Si (*heft N - At fil'601011 Of C 111 011111 1. lkilk-ell MI OW itil"I stitial nsiture of austenite. This cairn. gives. for Wit. 0.2. 4) 5. 0.75. 1.0. I.S. 2.0 wt. 17, C. -r (C) - 1.111). 101. 1. It. 1,17. 1.23, 1.44). 1 L(14% these values are not Ili X--I immefi. Cal aperf"rilt with tile dAtA W %1- 41141 C., title else 11,10 .11 the vairl416"I Is C."fret 111C drViAtiml Id Ibe .1,111.61 is t,imetrot frout Otte Ideal eipill. is espl.iiiml by III,- of the lite vol. v as a result of the InImMiAl sw)ljj, oil C This is taken it) tie r - V - w. wherr V - -it. vol atid . is a cilellit. close III #lie .1" via, 04 the sidid Idlaw at ill,- all ".1111v The mirlivirv t-'WIL of 41 1, 1 bite -- W) With theJ.4ta . - 4) 1:1111 C~. ;N.. V(.'I 01:197. 6 - OAKU11. 'I bi, giv". at C - it it. 11 :... " 'I~ 41 1. 11.5. I.o. 1.5, 1-1) wt. ~'-. I to) - I-EM). 053, it IN. 41 15. 0,43. 0.34S. il.'M. 0,20, tint A[ t,.w di&trtat I ... ill the "Ini Vultiro 4.1 1W '111.1 V . '1114 %arvillm ill Or light Jur'llml The effft-t 4.1 C oll (lie it ."form in 11.111W I:.. I, Not.11.1 liseresisrof tile t"'.111ml &"Inl- 4.1 tile Clicill. mwltoll; mt tl.~ ollwf Ili, -Wv. 1. 1IlCrrW_f 41111C.Ilm 42 a W"Ill( of tile 111cm.- "( t1w tire v'tA. This I--- if,, r--t lj_t '10l " I--- III.--- I The iocirrair of the free vol As it t~tdt of lite little, I.* -,tito-tit Itlar &.1tNuItir hir (lie Illigh x- -M, ".." N; I I..". P 7,"- -2t ~=/Chmiefk" - Carbon Chez1ztrjy - Austenite -52/4-qnfi- jum 49 PActivity of Carbon in Austealts," M. J. Temkin'r Moscow Inst of Steel Imni 1. Y. Stalin, L. A. Shvartemen, Chair.of Phys Chemyl"0606v, 4 pp "Zhur Flz XbIm" Vol InII,, No 6 Obtains equations for ectivity of carbon anti iron in austenite, and for relation of temperature to equilibrium and cezientation. Also expands.for- mules for equilibrium in_the austenite p1hase of an iron-nitrogen system. Siftitted 4 Apr 48. om. jr. SHVARTSYAN L'. A. PA 173T86 ~/Mmtau - rag Al"79 ftv go "Influence of Silicon on the Tbar-14yamic Be- havior of Carbon Dissolved in Solid iind Liquid Iron," A. M. Samarin, Carr Mms, Acad Sci OSSR, L. A. Shvartomm, MetallurCtcal Imt Imeni A. A. Beykay -Is Ak Nauk SSSR, Otdol Tekh Bank- No 3.1, pp 1696?-1700 Using existing exptl date, attents to clarify physical nature of Influence of St on the actlv- ity of C in austenite and on C-soly In liquid F0. #m :LT3m J USSR/Metals - Iron, Structure Mar 51 "Influence of Carbon on the Activity of Sulfur Dissolved in Liquid Iron," A. M. Samarin, Corr Men, Acad Sci USSR, L. A. Shvartsman, Inat of Metallurgy imeni A. A. Baykov, Acad Sci USSR "Iz Ak Nauk SSSR, Otdel Tekh Nauk" No 3, PP 407-410 At carbon content of about 14 activity coeff, of sulfur exceeds unity and increases with further increase of carbon. Shovs effect of carbon on sulfur activity may be evaluated on the basis of foliaving assumption: Number of places for carbon 190T65 USSR/Metals,- Iron, Structure (Contd) Mar 51 and sulfur in soln approximates 1/4 of the number of iron atoms, whereas an elementary "cel" cannot simultaneously contain both sulfur and carbon atoms. USSR/Engineering - Refractories, Test- Oct 52 ing, Radioaetin Indicators "Application of the Method of Radioactive Indi- cators for Investigation of Diffusion in Refrac- tories," L. A. Shwartsman, 0. A. Pechenev, P. L. Gruzin, Inst of Metallography and Phys of Metals, TsWIIChM "Ogneupory" No 10, pp 465-469 Studies character of motion in refractories of one of slag components, iron oxides, at temps when this substance is already solidified. Method of radio- 244T72 active indicators, used in experiments, established that process of penetration of solid oxides in re- fractories at high temps is described by equation of diffusion. Coefficients of diffusion were determined in magnesite, cbrome-magnesite, and dinas bricks at various temps. Used radioactive isotope Fe59. Measured radiation intensity with counters for beta-particles and gamma-quanta. 244T72 ~4 SHVARTSKAN, L.A.; PPbCHPbXKV, O.A.; GROIN, P.L. Use of radioactive indicators In Investigating diffusion In refractories. Ogneupory 17. 463-9 152. (Iff.RA 5:10) (CA 47 no.21:11685 153) SAMARIN, A.M., SHVARTSMAN, L.A. '4WOK, ~ Electrochemical studies of mixtures of molten oxides. Uspekhi Khim. 21, 337-50 '52. (MMA 5:5) (CA 48 no.1;59 154) Z 114 IV 5 4 )z r . Vi S R ;~~tdhwou of emir and plso~~r" between Iran inalm - acid I 1 S X vartsaxan. loot. . A. Tomilla twd L~ A.,Sh 9; - of F"', i P-Arikku coca Tt, the 1. r. and . a a simph ack Oa mid fm 4 the s, d ,Tht largereduet 17,16M. wkit I f6m'xxfn;ui: slap is shown to be related to chanees In the tntropy-ftopomat ofAio free es -Heat. Is Amiunet! to be liberated during the Ne-lou sign. In the 9M- - &eraber~. J 4. 'USSR Anvestigatfon of the D"012filiflaull] ILiz-him 67 im Sods Ash Prow. U. V. lruvl " aj . . "Artsm.- Ir Is I I (Izvealiga Akadepaii MiNSM. , 01 -2'e*fj,. MkF#- Nauk, 1953, (12), IgGi-1811). Ilik Itussian). The kinatice of dasulphurization of pig iron with sodium carbonate were 1200_1600*0.L CA invoatigated in the temperature range krbon. witurated iron practically frou frorn manganaiie and silicon. i together with radioactive sulphur wore used for the exped. Monts. The additions of soila were Made an the surface of metal in successive portions, so that before each portion was addod, tha previous portion had time to tualt, spread ov~Wy on the surface of Metal, and then evuporato. The degree of desulphurization is strougly dependent on the tamparakin anti concentration of sulp ur in the Metal. The dosuipburixs. tion renetion is of the second order in respect of sulphur concentration. Fairies evolved during the process wore am. dauxed and found to contain sulphur and sodium carbonate. At Lhe temperatures prevailing, sodium vulphido is evaporated anti therefore the deaulphurizing reaction is irravem1ble. On tho buis of data obtained In axp3riments with iron of high sulphur content, the following atuichiometrio equation fop tria dosulphur4ing reaction is propawd: :481 + (No.co') + [Cj - Na'agg + CO 1- 008. The removal of sulphur per usait weight on W-a decroes" %ith Lila square orthe cop"alratiorl ofXulphlar In OR Metal, Tito obacrvod decrease In $It* *10cleacy of v*1% with JPvrwkW tamperature is attributed to hmosAW evapatqUo" OK aq4!~l T5 Y 7683 Into the pig together with ordinary sulphur. Ito KINETICS OF THE PASSAGE OF SULPHUR FROM PIG were, carried out In a graphite cylindrical block heaw-1 6y MON INTO SLAG or THE SYSTEM CaO-AIIOS, 0,V. induction currents from it high-frequency Cceerator awl 3kAjjLaa4 L. A. ShvArtaman. p.49-414 in &feelings of the ahvetoped'in an atmosphere of purtfilil nitrolina. Faux %e-1 ~,_]Xvlslon pf i,f the AradeMl of oal bales 28-mm In dfilteeter borctl In the block vervq!~' diencea of the U.S.S.R. nn the Peaceful Use of Atomic the crucibles in which the pig Iran and the slag added t., Ea IrKy. July I-St 1055. Moscow. Publishing House of the were melted. Each of these hoies communicated in Ila y of Sciences of the U.S.S.R.. 1065. 339p. fin lower part vitith a thin ve~ucal canal *-mm to diameter. speed of deslilpliuration was determined by measuring th a carbon and silicon contained In liquid pig Iron lead radloactiftof mples of pig Iron taken through the thin to displace sulphur atoms, greatly Increasing the thormo- canal by atiction. Into a quartz tube. The experlmentilishowd dynamic activity of this element to the solution. This is one that the Interaction between the pig Ironand liquid stagil of the Important reasons why pig Iron can be purified of degree 0i' the system 66-AhOs may reault In a very high sulphur much more effectively than steel. it was thought purification r the metal from sulphur: Its conteni w t advisable to use the radioactive Isotope method for the down to as I-x as the order of 1074 per OCAt. (sutli) determination of small concentrations of sulphur. For this purpose, radioactive aulphuf Sx was introduced preliminarily ,5,YV,',yh~.01-jhA1 USSR/Engineering -- MetAlurgy Card 1/1 : Pub. 41-V21 FD-2621 Author : Shvartsman, L. A. and Sarmarin, A. M., Moscow Title : Investigation of the physical-chemical properties of slag melts Periodical : Izv. AN SSSR, Otd. Tekh. Nauk 4, 73-97, Apr 1955 Abstract : Examines some results of experimental investigation which characterize slags as ionic systems. Discusses electrochemical investigation, surface tension, viscosity, and density of melts and cryoscopic measurements. Indicates that the theoretical data on the structure of silicates is still far from complete. This is so because of the complex relationship between the constituent atoms in the heat, which relationship is not limited by purely electrostatic forces but also includes covalence bonds related to the interpolarization of the ions. Formulae, tables. Forty-one references, 18 USSR. Institution Submitted March 7, 1955 SOV/137-57-1-1191 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal. Metallurgiya., 1957, Nr 1, p 155 (USSR) AUTHORS. Rozenberg, V. M.,.Shvartsman-, L. A. TITLE: Thermodynamic Activity of Carbon in Austenite Containing Manga- nese and Silicon (Termodinamicheskaya aktivnost' ugleroda v austenite, soderzhashchern marganets i kremniy) PERIODICAL: Probl. metalloved. i fiz. metallov, Nr4, 1955, pp309-317 ABSTRACT: The authors determined the thermodynamic characteristics of C dissolved in -y Fe (I) with Si and Mn impurities - The calculations were based on the data of Smith (Smith R. P., J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 1946, Vol 68, p 1163; 1948, Vol 70, p 2724) who studied the equilib- rium of gaseous mixtures of GO-CO2 or CH4-H2 with I. The activ- ity of C was determined as a function of the partial pressures of the gases P and a constant K of equilibrium of the reactions of C with the gases K. ar=P2 /PCO2. K, and aC=PCH H -K2. - Co 4/P2 2 Card 1/2 The authors developed the following equations for the coefficient of SO V/137-57- 1-1191 Thermodynamic Activity of Carbon in Austenite Containing Manganese (cont.) activity -y when I contained Mn and Si as well as C -y = 1,040/ (1-5(NC + NSi) I - exp (-4,242 NMn), where N is the atomic portion of the el6ment and the constants are determined experimentally. It is shown that the application of the thermodynamic relation- ships found to simple systems permits the development of analytical expressions for the calculation of the solubility of elements in a multicomponent solid solu- tion. The equations adduced permit the calculation of the solubility of C in I containing Mn and Si at 10000C with different concentrations of the constituent elements. V. R. Card 212 SHVARTSMAN, L.A.,doktor khim.neuk; TOMILIN, I.A.; THAVB, O.Y.; POPOV, I.A. .kand.tekhn.nauk - i Effect of alkaline earths on the distribution of sulfur between iron i and iron slag. Probl. metnlloved. I fiz. met. no.4:577-594 '55. (Alkaline enrths) (Iron--Metnllurgy) (MIRA'11:4) (Sulfur) TOMV,111, I.A. ; SHVA,HTSMA11, 1,.A.,doktor khtm.nnvik Distribution of sulfur and phnanhorus between iron and acid slag. Probl. metnlloved. i fiz. met. no.4:595-603 '55. (MIRA 11:4) ( Iron-Metallurgy) TRAVIII, 0. V. 511YARTSMAII, L.A. doktor khtm,nauk Investignting the desulfuration of cast iron with use of sod-p- Probl. metalloved. i fiz. met. no.4:604-615 '55. (MIRA 11:4) (Desulfurntion) (Cast iron--Metpllurgy) (I'- "Al,r1 /r,) /, , j \1./ j/ /,.) /~ I /) 4 SUROV, V.F.; TRAVIN, O.V.; SHVARTSWN, L.A. doktDr khim. rinu-%. New method of studying equilibrium of "he metRI-slag system, Probl. metalloved. i fiz. met. no.4:616-62n 155. W110. 11:4) (Metnllurgical annlysis) SHVARTSMAN,L.A.; MALKIN,V.1. On O.A.Isin and P.V.Gelld's book: "Physicnl chemistry of pyro- metnllurgical processes." Part 2. Reviewed by L.A.Shvnrteman, V.1-Malkin. Zhur.fiz.kbim.29 no-5:9h6-949 MY'55- (MLRA 8:12) (Chemistry. Metnllurgic) (Bein.O.A) (Gelld.P.V.) -S UM/ Chemistry - etallurgy Card Pub. 147 10/22- Authors I Travin, Os V.,, and Shvarteman.-L. A. Title I Kinetics of the transfer of sulfur from the cast iron info the slag Of a CaO-Al 0 system 2 3 Periodical i Zhur. fiz. khim. 29/11, 2031-2041, Nov 1955 Abstract The rate of cast iron desulfurization with the.slag of a CaO-A1203 system was investigated at different-temperatures-in relation to the su]Xur., con and manganese concentration in the.metal. Results showed that the rate'",- of desulfurization is proportional to the sulfur concentration in the cast- iron in a degree depending upon temperature. The degree indicator at rela-V tively low temperatures was found to be close to.one and the reaction fol-..., lows a monomolecular law. The order of tke reaction becomes fractional at higher temperatures and tends toward a value.of two. Seventeen references: 10 USA and 7 USSR (1936-1954). Tables; graphs; illustration. Institution Inst. of-Metallography and Phys. of Metals, Moscow Submitted February 9s 1955 14 V/) 'USSR/Chemistry - Physical chemistry Card 1/2 Pub. 22 29/54 Authors Malkinp V. I.y and Shyartsman., L. A. Title Measurement of the Ca transference number in a'CaO-P205 fusion Periodical t Dok. AN SSSR 102/5,' 961-963,, Jun 11, 1955 Abstraot The difficulties Involved in measurd1g,the transference numb er of a Ca ion in a CaO - P205 fusion are analyzed. It was found that the loss.in,- weight of the fusion, which occurs during the passing.of the currents is lower than the value required bythe Faraday law. It was also established that the entire amount of Ca forming on the cathode does not abandon the fusion and that at least a part of it reacts with the fusion and-i6~."- mains in it. The calculated transference number values indicate the',e3d.i~~ tence of a mono-cation conductivity in.CaO P205 fusion' Institution Centr.Se.Res.Inst. of Ferrous Metallurgy, Inst. of Metallog6i~iand Phys. of Metals Presented by Academician G. V. Kurdyumov, January.31, 1955 Card 2/2 Periodical t Abstract Pub. 22 - 20/54 KORNEV, Yuriy Vasillyevich; SHVARTSHAN, L.A.,_nauchnyy redaktor; BRZZA OVSKAYA, L.Ya., tU�~ INA. N.L.. tekhnicheskiy redaktor [Radioactive atoms in science and tedhnology] Radioaktivnye atomy v nauke i tekhnike. Moskva, Goo. izd-vo kullturno-pronvatitellnoi lit-ry, 1956. 68 p. (MIRA 9:9) (Radioisotopes) SOV/124-57-7-7855 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal. Mekhanika, 1957, Nr 7, p 56 (USSR) AUTHOR: Dadashev, B. B., Shvartsman, L. A., Erlikh, G. M. TITLE: Perfecting the Design and the Methods of Calculation of Industrial Pipe Lines and Fractionating COILImns (Sovershenstvo,,,aniye kon- Stl'LlktSiy i nietodov rascheta nefteprornyslovykh trub i kolonn) PERIODICAL: Tr. Azerb. ri.-i. in-ta, neft. niashinostr., 1956, Nr 1. pp 17,t 193 ABSTRACT: Bibliographic entry Card 1/1 49- wf)8i~~'Tbe thermodynauMFs 011 Re' .~sulfuriikAjdIrwas, ist'died by-adding soinejjawin small PI)n1o"s to jused, T Fe at sonic definite coicst. temp. The slag contained a dcfi-. nite proportion of Sm. The stag fqses upon the metal Sur-, face and becomes completely adsorbed by the porous CrIll- cible walls, with some of the SA entering the metal.- Aftel a definite anit. of slag was addedthe S comin. !it the metal reaches art equil. concu., different for slao of different compris. The results obtained by this method -were' less scattered than those found in earlier detm, and can be ex- pressetl by- log K, w (2020/ n - 0,8927j. from All the beat effect of S transfer froin till. snin,- in Fe into tlje,.,Jag was caled. Tito free energy value as for the soin. of FtS in the -slag was F 17,2W + 5.0 7. W. M. SteruberjL ML RAYSKIY's.m., nauchnyy notrudnik; SMIRNUV, V.F., nauchayy sotrudnik; SH- nauchnyy sotrudnik; MAL IN. V.I., nauchnyy sotrQinik. "Radioisotopes in machine-building.w P.R. Dliachenko, Reviewed by S.M. Raiskii and others. Zav.1ab. 22 no.6:758-759 '56. (HLRA 9:8) 1. Fizicheskiy institut Akademii nauk SSSR (for Rayskiy, Smirnov); 2. TSentrallayy nauchno-iseledavatellskiy institut chernoy metal- lurgii. (Radioisotopes--Industrial applicationm) (D'iacheako, P.R.) UMVARIDZN, Z.G.; SHVARTSKLM. L.A. Improving the quality of welded butt joints of drill pipes for geological test boring. Azerb.neft.khoz. 35 no-7:36-37 Jl 156. (Boring machinery) (Welding) JHVA-~iT~-j 711u;'I I, A . )T . , "Acid-Basic Froperties of ;31ags," lecture given at the Fourth Conference on Steelmaking, A.A. Baikov Institute of Mctallurgy, Moscow, suly 1-6, 15957 L.A. K0'IIiZV I - -i;DI:~'JVJ, 1.YU. "Thermodyramics of Dephosphor i za tion Of Iron by Slags of the .3ystem: CaO-FeO-siO2 if -P2rj5, lecture given at the Faueth Conference on Steelmaking, A.A. Baikov Institute of Metalluror, Moscow, JulY 1-6, 15757 ~A~Tj L.A. PETROVI~ JJ I "Influence of Alloying Elements on Activity of Carbon in Alpha-Iron," lecture given at the FOurth Conference on Steelmaking, A.A. Baikov Institute of V1etallurgy, 14oscow, July - 1 - 6, 1957 I.A. PEIRLVALOV, T;.i". ~j - "Dist ribtit ion of the Chrome SLibgroup Elemtnsts Between Iron and Ferrite Slag,11 lecture given at the Fourth Conference on Steelmaking, A.A. Baikov Institqte of NL-tallurgy, moscov, July 1-6, 1957 SHVAR7HAN, L.A. "Thermodynamic Studies of Metallurgical Reactions," L.A. Shvarzman, Moscow, USSR Paper submitted for presentation at the Internatlonal Conference on Radioisotopes in Scientific Research, Paris', 9-20 Sep 1957 Cent. Res. Inst. of Ferrous MetallurgY; Moscow L.A. 1114easur,.~ments of th--~ Relati-,r,-~ MobiliLy of Gatisn~s in Mixtures of Fused Oxides," V.I. MaDdn, Shvarzman, L.A., Moscow, USSR Paper submitted for presentation at the International Conference on Radioisotopes in Scientific Research, Paris, 9-20 Sep 1957. Cent. Res. Inst. 6f Iron Metallurgy, Moscov, USSR h ALLAJa[VM-IYICVA, V.A., inzhener-, BABALYAN, N.A., inzhener, GuSwfxOV, M.A., inzhener; GOSIYNOV, S.B., inzhoner; DADSHIV, B.B., kand.tekhn.nRuk; KORNXV, T.N., kand.tekhn.asuk: LUKODIYANOV, I.B., inshener-, MAMEDIYAROVA, Z.D., inzhener, PIVOVAROV, I.F., inzhener; SAROYAN,A.Ye., inzhener; SHNSYDIROT, K.R., kand.tekhn.nauk; ~HYARI~~,, L.A., kand. tekhn.nauk: JIRLIKH, G.M.. inzhener; ALITKAN, T.B., red.ii&F&I'stva. [Reference mnnual on pipes used in petroleum engineering] Spravochnik po neftepromyslovym trubam. Baku, Azerbaidzhanskoe gos.izd-To neft. i nauchno-tekhn.lit-ry, 1957. 446 p. (KIRA 10:12) (Pipe) 137-58-1-2050 Translation from: Ref e rativnyy zhurnal, MetallurgLya, 19 58, Nr 1, p 278 (USSR) AUTHOR: Shvartsman, TITLE: Some Problems of Methodology in the Use of Radioactive Isotopes in Metallurgy (Nekotoryye metodicheskiye voprosy primeneniya radioaktivnykh izotopov v metallurgii) PERIODICAL: V sb. : Primeneniye radioaktivn. izotopov v chernoy metallurgii. Chelyabinsk, Knigoizdat, 1957, pp 5-18 ABSTRACT: A review of the application of radio isotopes in ferrous metal- lurgy in various types of steel making. A number of methods of studying processes occurring in open hearth furnaces, during the pouring of steel, analysis of its chemical composition, etc. by means of radio isotopes are presented. Recommendations are offered relative to the organization of the work and safety measures when using isotopes. Bibliography: 13 references. Z. F. 1. Metallurgy-USSR 2. Radioactive isotepes--&pplicati~ Ca7rd 1/1 137-1958-2-2338 Translation from:'Referat-iv'n'yy! 'zhurnal. Metallurgiva, 1958: Nr 2, p 19 (USSR) AUTHORS, Surov, V.F., Travin. O.V_ Slivartsman, L.A. T[TLE: A New Method for the Study of the Equilibrium in a Metal-Slag System (Novyy metod izucheniya ravnovesiy v sisterne metall-shlak) PERIODICAL: V sb. : Fiz . -khini ostiovy proiz-va stali Moscow, AN SSSR, 1957, pp 291-295, Diskus., pp 381-334 (TransI.Ed.N., 332-334) ABSTRACT- The method is based on the use of radioactive isotopes, A slag of known composition, with a known content of a radioactive element the distribution of which is studled)., is fed in small doses onto the surface of a molten metal. the latter being contained in a crucible hollowed out of magnesite brick. The crucible is surrounded by a dam made of magnesite powder. The interaction occurring between the metal and the slag causes the metal gradually to become satur- ated with the radioactive element, and the counting rate from the metal samples taken increases. When the counting rate has remained constant for a number of successive metal samples, this is taken as evidence that equilibrium has been attained. The temperature of the metal surface is continuously checked with a pyrometer. To Card I /Z keep the metal from oxidizing, a nitrogen shield is used. This