SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BEZBORODOV, M. A. - BEZBORODOV, M. A.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000205130010-9
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: June 8, 2000
• Sequence Number: 10
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENCEAB

C';;~~h,tyrdal' stibuit-y of glass'es from peaf Slar's, -Al. A nn
T-954).-Glas5t-s fro-.11 p-
tat slap asialwvd SiO.
P,7.28 to Tio~. 0.24 to 0.31, AIA 15.2,13 to lj).7t;, Ff!~02
S.45 to 10.78. CaO 2-2, 14 to 30.60, MgO 110 t,) 1.82. NATO 2.23 to
.4.63, and K-.0 R5,13 to 0.74%, Stability against Water, all:a1file
so]-ations, and aUkaline carl)Dnate-% prove'd satisfactory, but tests
Willi aCid3 (TIC), IT'So') sjtowed that rMany of the glla5--es vere
deeply dc~ntroyed and corroded "right throtigh" by the solutiun,
lrr5ing tbe origh-ml i-ilrenus voliffifien nrd charizing in color.
~,t>minx gravity, rciraction, avid ad5mpti" cip;~city. B.Z.K.-

CtIkU, edlourWs at" =d m1tropormlly tm-L M.- A.
Ik7bor4gy j Ohl. Ahad. Nauh SSSA 1954 $5, ' - -
Cnioration of 8 -c-% by ditions of Cu, AS, Au:and ot ' colloidal
3nbsu-noca,arn ep
The colloltIM partlJos ilnpaTtinj, colonr to Classes hzvo dimensions
of
IM-3DO A. which 3uggeBts thb vximtrnce of pares of similar size.
Evidem as to the existence of such pores Is provided by the fa,;t
that the d of cryst. quartz is 2-65 and that Of SID., glass only
2-20.
Also, accordi4 to the data in literature, the SiOs glas3 consists
even at !3DD--2MO of aggtrbztrs t;f soveyal hundred elenentary
SID."" tetrahedrons, several hundred A. lung. The fact that thcsa
Ag7e,gatva are not packed r4 closely m the Sit)4- teirahedrons in
cryst quartz conlimiB the existence of rairropore3 of dimensions
~300 A. S. K. 1-kenowicz.

-7 V
Cbee
Ical t"mination of Russian zbnett of the Mth and
XlIth centuries. M. A. lint"Mov anil II. V. FiAliver
(State Mu5rum of MR&MM-70-wr PWaJYAI_'d. Xnxk
3,S-VA 03. inve5tita-
lion of the ruing, lidds. and tombs of the pie-Nfongo)Lin tru
roncrMs espr6ally bracelets. bezids, on,) XnUlrts of lla3s
(Kier, Novgorod, Gmdno, ' Minsk, Stan-) Rv.,,zan. Ladoga,
Bdoozero. etc., as centers)- P~evIOUQy, the glass li~_i&
and jobIcti: were assumed to have criZinat"I in the Orknt;
the indigenous origin in Rn~sia is, however, now established.
Centers of manufaOuring W-re in Kier, x0strem. nnd
Ralkoycls. Byen mulikehired-glass techniques were kt)DTM.
This fact II clrifirived especially bi. Chem. ftnaVsrs of gLIM
products, and the raw matrrWs or their color 11 .
)gMrnt9.
(1) Liver-brown and rrd h,-adsarehigh in PbO(&D7,), in the
latio pbo:'X~ - 1'2, vrith PbO + SO- - 945' D. CuP
and FtO, are The 612cl color pigments; CnO. 11-IgO. alka-
lies, A)-Qi, TiCi,, and Mare only zm~~znes, (2)AcOm-
IM gOI)TC1 of :1 X CI 01cate glass 'With 13.35% Rio.
18-57% QvO), high in FjO, (4.41%). Indicates the ize of
bone and wood ash 3srair-Mtcrials. (3)Beadsoluxpb
!alicatr X12ss are pallticulafly interestinx beraust 01 th*
cDmp .n.-vk-likh is i.n tj, system KjO_pbG_FjO3 projected in
the immediate n6glibothwd vi the c,.)mpd. R,I).PbOASA.
The 5um K10 + IIbO + SIDs 13 abDul 03 to 97%. the in-P.
only7~5VtoMV. Polailt,quart2sarni.and PbowrTz the
cbk4 , TY matclials, but no 2sii vw added (cf. Olit atismce of
CaO). This zesult is iMPDd2nI- bt-ise PTcvkvA'Jy 'be use
*I potash uw not knovm In Russia before the xvib century.
The sullate content of the raw potash is also very c1mric-
teristic; Coo as pigment was imported from Iran. AvioItt-
Colored bead contains i.00% Mno. evidently coining Itoml

SIT *U9jWAI=dIo%Idq an 14tt rLfraction of ailicate Ithum
It. A. Bszaoitomy ANn 1%. 1. ZEL----ml. Pekl-dy Alflrv
ADO CZF,';%437_.P (I 771~7--Mgu sepies of rxr~-?I-
-ratnim Swus WrT-_ PrVp4Trd IFTOM thr original glaSS Of M! 75,
CnO 10. and NazO 35% by substituting various amounts of
Zr()j for SiO3, CaO, and Na,0 and ah-o by ad1ing or sijbst ituting
Stich Z111). KA.-11111 LiA) Witt) iIwrt!asiIIF
by substitution of Z-0, for otlier components fcllavvs a straight
fineinallrases. Inrreaseinrefrri0ior with Zro~ differs ,-ith the
glass and depends on IN, c-urrpr-r-nion as a whole a5 ~Iell as on the
r3ature of the oxide which it replaces. The partial numbvr of
refraction for ZTO) in silkate xlass~ was calculated a-& 2.170;
this differed, on the averale, by 02t,7,D from thr exptrimental
value. Cry3tal glass with 6.2% Zr0j and equivalent in refrac-
tion to that rnade with 21.5~' ThD was prepared (ri, of Ir:c
former was I.MV. 2nd that of the latter 1.640). 13.'~K.

60 14 1-)
'almital cofz'vv~itfwn an-3 iml m-thc;ds ci-'
Ki-v, Ina at-,O Ill mimy nthe~ ccut~!ts, C.g. in
-g,r,x1. -,c-., glaE-;,~ rmmufg. has i, tcur:--hW
in the A to 31,01 corititH,
of thi,
-,TC g' e-
.1, % j-.f
N C-e 15 (1
m~ ftom (14-lerem c-ttim'tuU. They not only ho WEI
vilr~ibllilty of colorn znd compn., hilt the vkcrdrity inw,t
~reazl, , Th-c inwt fluid gl,-~sscs, (!.g. of
b Y i
zuc,--aic stones, Ilave (-ast from the mcit at tiAlativ 1
ttmp-, Lu rrletAl ci- c-tramic mulds. Theoc glio-c5 arc
high ir PbO, e.g. '~ P',O + 1.0 to 1.33 SiG.-, with re"atiYoly
--j oprifyir BracOet3 b;ive
high coatents of Sn% . ~g age.
bc~!n drawn from the only coftened glass, with a viscoiiEy of
abaLt IP pcls-vs, of L "rhart" type. Bubbles included
show the ;-haracleiistic eWp~.oidaktretrhed sbapc!. Sach
glasses xe K-Pb gzm~ts, C,g~ I Kto, I PhD, 5 sic)" 5~111~lar
tomodera gla~--.-sfnrraoir) vicuum tubes (Philips). D~i-
of tLr samt glass typt shmv that thLv hivc b-vn p7t-~Z-! in
c,lc~zd molls (-Fabh-s"). GAIcts were ~crmed h v bl(- tn~
esp&--ii0ly of K-ca Silicatt glasses with SOIlle MgO ANI
t-g. I X) K~O; 2.3 C-,;C); i3.s, 111~- -- - -- --- -- ---
ol th~ Pb bat-ct.,Cl-
glasses are remarkab)e. Thc
cl!ml campn. 6 of th-- typt 1,I) PbO; 1.8 to 1-0 SiC),,

.,f sulfut in PLI.-
;i [Ile SMUN11j"
-:11nth, .1.;lt
A- 11) 1111i .111d ill fww- lLo~ i,l-j im';z r i.
Oz. nd U;1d'i SO, 1XIth lll~ It
r". c ol !11= MIX".
uc h if,
Le o,~Iic;a Z:g
I Ind S()-. With twice t1if. C,
t), ol ;rlw. .f ~t,
iw-i In

,4 Synthesia
o glaage from low-PaPHIPIt Offila of Vftite
Russian (Byelatusalan) S.S.R, and study of
some of their -
tharacteristics. - M., A- )3rZhnrMoy- and
)j)RI'ko.
- W)PI ;,
1="t. Akad. Nft W.,I955, a. 6 UI-7;3~jn
Russian).-The melting properties and phys.
cha;~cteristscs
have been studied for exptl. glasses contg.
AJjOs 0-16, KsO
6.4-15.2, and CaO 7-17 at the sum of SiOs +
AhOs equal to
684-76%, resp. The glasses contg. much AI%O,
at the same
total percent of SiOt + AJ.03 were most
difficult to inelt.
With inctvasing amt. of All0i the,total amt.
of SiO, + A1,03'
should be decreasLd. The best cryst.
properties were with
'!he glasses contg. the lowest am ,t. of CaO
+ A1108. With*'
increasing AJ*03 the sum of CaO + AI%O,
should be also
decreased. By increasing the c6ncn. of CaO on
the expanse
of SiOs or NajO the phase of the Vrimary
crystn. of wallas-
tonite is shiko to the phas4r a 'fridymite.
Within tAte
range of the e6nens. of SiO2 69-70, A110,
6.0, FetOs 13-2-
U.2, V40 1.0, and TiO, 0.1 %, resp., the
wollastonitecompn,
of ihe.glasses; changes,to the tridynilte
compd.1%,-IThe crystu.
pr of the gja&W increases with the. addi". of
MgO.
7=A6ntin=uj 1114casing of the MgO to the
conca. of 4.5%
t. ph cif the glasses cluaige from tridymite
to
1.4~T'IY.Slt.-r,uugllwolWtonite. The mat.
cMtn. properties
show the glasses at the temp. corTesponding
to "zero mcnis
cus.- Data are given for the resistance of
the glasses contS.
S102 66.1-7 1. 1, TiOt 0. 1, Al,Os 5.".2, FeA
1.4-1.5, CaO
7.0-7.5, MgO 0.3-4.6, NajO 11.8-14.3. and XtO
1.0%,
tesp., against treatments with water, 2N
NacCO3 soln., and
20,24% UCI, which indicate that these expd.
glasses are of
superior quality in comparison with the
common window
glasses. ror the industrial use the clays
with a low concti.
of AIA and FeO, should be used. Formulas am
given for
the c:t:cu. of the glass batches contg., the
Campo eats of a
complex Chem. compn. anch as clays. V~Ierhic

2
r In the m of uUmsonks for the mechankv] trestaymi I. A.
A, GEZBURO, and N. P. KaAsNuov (Glass & Cera r-
mics, M=Of;v' lth~
5). In Russian. Experisnents show that ultrasonics can be u
ndiris of glass; whereas La nomial grinding not more than a q"rfer of
the abr"vii
i~ains am effectivo--the mins moving paralk] to the surface pound-in
ultrasonic
lovg"Iing all the grains are effective and move perpendicularly to the
3urfhce ground.
A -7 It was not found possible to grind ultrasonically without
abrasives. Although it is
concluded that grinding by rmam of ultrasonics is ssible the thickness
of the laycr
ground off varies within rlLher wide firnits (0-01 to OV5 mm.)'.

14iscellaneous--Archaelogy
card 1/1
Authors I
Title I
per'edi"I I
Abstraot I
Institution
Pub. e6--ii/39
Bezborodov, H. A., Prof.
Glass making in ancient Russia
Priroda 44/1,, 70--76) Jan 1955
The view formerly held that glass making did not begin in Russia
until the 17th century is contradicted by the findings of the
Russian
archaeologist, V. V. Khvoyko, who proved that the making of
glass was
carried on in Kiev in the llth century. Soviet archaeologists
have
also found evidences of glass making in other places in early
times.
Samples of ancient articles made of glass are i2luBtrated in
color
with descriptions of each sample and a table showing the
composition
of ancient glass. Eleven Russian ani Soviet references
(1913--1954),
Illustration; table.
Submitted

- z, n- 1/n ffi, /j,
USSR/Chemical Technology - Chemical Products and Their
Application. Silicates.
Glass. Ceramics. Bindersp 1-9
Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - Khimiya, No 19, 1956, 62258
Author: Bezborod Konopellko., I. A.
Institution: None
Title: Syntheses of Glasses from Readily Fusible Clays of
BSSR and Study
of Some of Their Properties
Original
Periodical: Vestsi AN BSSR., 1955., No 6. 57-69j
Belorussian; Izv. AN BSSR, 1955,
no 6, 61-73
Abstract: Study of fusibility and fabricating properties of
glasses contain-
ing (in %): A12o3 6-16; ko 6.4-15.2; CaO 7-17; total SiO2 +
A1203
68-76. Glasses with higher A1203 content and same total
A1203 +
SiO2 were found to be more refractory and difficult to
fabricate.
On increasing the A120 content in the new glasses it is
necessary
to lower the total A1283 + SiO2- In crystallization
properties
glasses having a lower CaO + A1203 content were best; the
higher
Card V2

usSR/chemical Technology - Chemical Products and Their
Application - Silicates -
GlAws. ceramics. Binders, 1-9
Abst Journal: Referat Zhur - KhImiya, No 19, 1956, 62258
Abstract: the A1203 content of the glass the less should be
the CaO + A1203-
Decrease in CaO content compensated by SiO2 or Na20 shifts
the
glass compositions from the region of primary
crystallization of
vollastonite toward that of tridymite and decreases
crystallizatioil.
In the case of glass compositions located within the limits
of the
wollastonite-cristobalite boundary line a lowering of Na2O
content
to 2% has little effect on crystallization, while addition
of MgO
increases it sharply. Transition of glass COMPOBitiODS from
W01-
lastonite region into diopside region is accompanied by
further in-
crease in crystallization. A study was made of chemical
stability
of the glasses and compositions are recommended which are
suitable
for mechanized manufacture of blown articles.
Card 2/2

t ls~M A.
!'~Tdol UINISM on MS(DKVMPU~Aa
14o
Sio'.(107 ~Ti red,
wh To.% is 0-45,361 is Ca, 11-7. or 11h, and Wis K or Na. Resis
1. extraction by water or aq. NaCO$ falls as z ri-~&s from 9=
and then rises continuously to x - 32; resistance to
extraction by
alls to z
dil. IICI f. - 2, then rises to a max. at x - 8- 10, and then
falls Tt!-* " of the glasses rises continuously with rising z.
Max=1.4 tolwards de-vitritication is for x < 5 or >20. Gla3ses.
with j 0-13 are coloudess. with x 13--24 am yellow, and with
27-1;6 are brown. R. TRPAS=-
4 'S

tile "t

V Oid'-Rus*i~-a or the eleventh to thIrte
Won
chrinled tonv-D-si
Dezborodov. BA!E~nml- Pc-'Wtj~h, IML,
47. 3-37; cf. C -1-A9
vpimlm
-tbene -,V- jL
v AS no ju&geli6ji~ q~
~s Wore
thj! Aftemth ce::mr Rs swnPles
jr but that the older gla
found ivEre impartU--ad firm-ml wesmm mountries goes b--k to'
ristey (Petersburg, IS-90j). Already in 1852, 110 w,~
Chiis--mov made cvMaiit that therz wits a Ykal ratffieval
Rl.!5~:*,--, -old s1wlidt rt-1!firmf,1
.!I)- La vkrablz, -MOn Ric, wv]
0-011~h .1.5 file cc-lllv7:~ il;,rlj :ivilizaco
.4t on
tievc-lopV-3 6N0 g.*,:1,~j,--a-IIrfg., clzpxiallly fc-1 C'malliv;;tal
p,,I:-
pu--s (Coltrr~~j lmm-15, L,%~ct`,:Is, Ot
ctr"Itry. T!i-- rtn74t tu--"1113 by
arid Do-i7bvik (19fr,4) a !r:atrrj:jI wl~i-.h ~V,15 ~Xnlmrl,
~)V TIJIL 12 (31 fragmellu, of
bz~4t!5, rtc., ni-E! give-1. Particulo-rly in-
nz axe u:;aq-oe sm-hs ho;n r. ja the calhc~drul of
Ch~!Tllizov :.r, 1185), e-lf Yvllvw, fivLr-ml, or 7rc~r.
cosur. I1:1111 ~Iko. C',m'Ev!:t3 ap tv up *U
23.3 .
V,"": -wL'.1: ;Inly ~31 Onc bllir- IN-103
0.7 P10j, aml
I i0l. -!!C- il--- L) I I ss it Imw
K.0 'N!", to 15.3i~, )i3 011I%iv
I - ~; 1., 01 !,ghcr t,:!I)
Y~~() 10 ~) to Tht ilrc cla~-,ifik:d 1, (1) n-mi"
'(,~-t hf~ riol, r I KTO: 1, -0 tv 1.3 SiO..; ~2) K-i'h
with I KO: 2, Clio: 63 Sif).-; Ol I
pbo: Cuj) .15 i~q
TU A msting, dr,willg,
9 :;)Jas -d ear!y W. 1,110

BBZBQAQJ)QV~".x * IHANAYAL. V.L..nauchn)7 redaktor;
SHURYDER, Ye.B.
r, W---'n"' . -i A-
PINOVA, L.Ta.,tekhnichaskiy redaktor
[H.V.Lomononov, foundor of scientific glassmaking]
H.V.Ikmonosov -
oanovopolothnik nauchnogo steklodeliia. Moskva, Gos.
izd-vo lit-ry
po stroit. materialam, 1956. 113 p. (MLRA 10:4)
(Glass manufacture) (Lomonosov. Mikhail Vasillevich,
1711-1765)

USS:',/Gencrai Questions
Abs Joil7-,: Rcf Znur-IS-iimi7a No. 7,
Au t1hor ;
Inst, Hone
Title 14. L. Lomonosov - founder of scf.ent-Ific
Glassmalz-frc.
Or-T Pub: Pronstroylzdat, 1,0E76, 115 pages w'.
illuotrat!-on .17
roubles.
Abstract: No

t/G)"Making in Ancient RUSSIAISOMMOic V Drevild RU511.

A. B
Akadmil Nauk S,S R

Mus Price 10T fA- --Thif little is

j,:t:t
archeology and part tecvm~4,qy A~ 13 1i",

wz~% mi, fir,j ur-bm-~ prt~

11L,1~ to sn-IM refining, awl, "i cf,ur~v.

of v,T'inilc~ Ef, Cii

in,t,
in 1.o ~,t Fj n-wil, U-im,

;,I":,

It", 1:!-L! tit, f~,, f :,4, A-j:,

if
i;! 11t, !1,

lir-A 1'h;q,t,f 'J I)(. b"A al- rt

Vic In Ru--ita. ,mn:
2:1,.1

-I-, vb,.,vu Ilmn'd d'.itiIIN fy*m "5 vay)y ois 1~e tb vemur.,

frinn ~i;l L-trht-[ 1;1ri-

t-w It!,

f1l MINIV10113 S-Wnj,':~ 01 ~Jllj
More

The daw are given in about -.10

-eri:Js i-1 Ott- early days ~~re lwal S-1; _F-t~rg_
Id,

IAI

thv rz~vlac-i~-r c,f

as %VEII
the L!,

"hicil thi, hL-k 1, a -Po,'t

Th,

M L lit C,! it h 1,; rz
4-1

USSR 11 Acoustics. 41 trzasn'-lics. j-4
Abs Jour I~el' Zhur - Fiz-;kcL No 3, 1957, INo '7479
,kut;hor Bezhoro4.Qv, 1,',.A., Gerburg, A.A., Krasnikov,
N.P.
I ns t ,;ore
.1i ~
Expericrice in the Application of 'Liltrasonic3 to the
Mechaniccal
Vforkin!: of Glass,
Ori;- Pub Sb. statey Vses. Zaoch, politelchn. in-ta,
1956, v-1). 13,
26-34
A,bstract Aftor Civingtr brief information on the nature
of ultrasonic os-
cillations, the results of experimental -aork on the
application
of L)ltrasonics for DOlishing glass are reported. The
experi-
ments we-e made with a machine constructed at the
Leninerad Letal
Plant by Engineer, I-I.m. Pisarevskiy. Glass plates with
a sur-
face of 20 x 8 mm were polished. The area of the working
tool
varied from 20 x I mm to 20 x 20 mm, and the amplitude of
the
oscillations varied from 0.005 to 0.02 mm, al-id the time
for a
-1e cut ran -ed from 10 to 20 seconds. The thicLmess of
the
Card 1/2 - 79 -

BEZBOR(TDOV, M.A.,
:Lxperlence in usinr
glasis . Sbor.nwi(-h.r-.,..
(Glasa)
~,.A,-. R;?ASNIKOV, N.P.
ultrauonic wnves ~for mechAnicni treatment of'
Ba 1-1 nolitekii.inst. no.55:12-13 '56. (VLRA I (! : /
),
(UitrAsonle wnves-Industrial applications)

USSR / optics. K
Abs Jour: Referat Zhur-Fizika, 1957, No 4, 10313
Author : Bezborodav. M.A.~ Zelenskiy, A.I.
Inst :lio_~ ~Given
Title :Effect of Zirconium on the Crystallization
Atility and lAgbt
Refraction of Certain Silicate Glasse5-
Orig Pub: Sb. nauch. rabot Belorus. politekhn. in-ta,
1956, vYP. 55: 45-53
Abstract: To study the effect of zirconium on the
properties of glass,
302 specimens were prepared. Upon crystallization of
the glass,
the primary phase is either the cristobalite, or the
/3 -wolla-
stonite (with the Zr02 contents being greater than or
equal to
18%). It is assumed that ZrOP cannot be a "muffler."
The de-
pendence of nd on the contents of ZrO2 in glass of
various compo-
sition was measured. A recipe is worked out for
zir_zoni-= cut
glass, nd = 1.549.
Card 1/1

3EZSQRODOV. M.A.
0! p "I ItWA- %-~. ~
Microporous strunture of glass in connectioi, with
its coloring
with colloidnl colorants.
Sbor.nFtuch.rab.Bel.politekh.inst.
no-55r3-11 056. WaA 10:7)
1(Glass)

USSR/Chemical Technology. Cheriical Pro(lucts and
11heir 1-9
P.pplication Silicates. GLiss. Ceramics. Binders.
Abs Jour Referat Zhur KhiLdya, No 4, 195T, 1-2520
Author Bezborodov M.A., Zelenskiy A.I.
Inst Be-16 u"_1G3'aE-P0KYtchnic Institute
Title The Effect of Zirconiuri on
Crystallizability and Refrac-
tion of Some Silicate Classes
Orig Pub Sb. nauchn,rabot Belorus. politekhn.
in-ta, 1956, No 55,
46-53
Abstract Zr02 can be inclu4ed in glass up to 20%
in lieu of SIO 2
up to lQ% in lieu of CaO and up to 5'~ in lieu of
Ha20,
Such zirconium f_aasses (ZG) do not require hiElier
temperatures of raelting. 1-4A 1d20 can be added to
Class containing 0,5-5c;:', ZrO2. MgO ~r ZnO
included in
lieu of CaO, up to 101~, do not affect the melting
pro-
cess of ZG. Inclusioa of Li 0 in lieu of HapO, up
to
1%, produces a readily fusi?la ZG.-, Inclusion of
K20
Card 1/2 69 -

USSR/CheMcal Technology. Chemical Products and Their
1-9
Application Silicates. Glass. Ceramics. Binders.
Abs Jour Referat Zhur Xhii,liya, No 4, 1957, 12520
in llom of Na20, enhances the refractory properties
of ZG.
1-7% K 0 in lieW Of Nn2o call be added to glass
containing
0-5-1~ ZrO2. In the cozpositlons studied 'ZrO did not
cause any opaqueness. L,sufficient neltin., viih an
in-
creased content of ZYO 2 In the glass ( > 1%) 1-.
caused
by zircon particles remAning in the rielt due to vii
in-
couplete reaction during the process of &lass
foruation.
Melting conditions of glass production remin
practical-
2y unchanged oil using pure 7,rG2 in place of
zircon. In-
clusion of ZrO2 decreases considerably the
crystallizabi-
lity of the glass. 7,r02 raises the index of
refraction
fron, 1-517 (in the absence of ZI n the glass) to
1,595 (with 20~ ZrO 2 in t 8 The authors are of
the opinion that ZrQ2 can replace PbO in crystal
glass.
Card 2/2 - 70 -

BEZBORODOV, N.A.; SHARAY, V.N.
Chemical petrographic analysis of some new
formations in
industrial glass. Sbor.nauch.rab.Bel.politakh.inst.
no.55:54-63
156. (KURIA 10:7)
(Glass)

RASKIN, N.M.; BXZBORODOV,~-N.A., red.; KNIAUT. G.A.,
red.; FIGUROTSKIT. N.A.,
red.; hYCHNP N.R., red. Jzd-va; ARONS.-R.A.. tekhn. red.
NanuocriDts of chemists of the second half of the 18th
century in
the Archives of the Academy of Sciences of the
U.S.S.R.] Rukopianys
materialy khimikov vtoroi poloviny XVIII v. v Arkhive
AkaAsmll
Nauk SSSR. Nauchnoe opisanis. Koskva, lzd-vo Akademii
Wauk SM,
1957. 212 p. (Kim 11.-I)
(Ioningrad-Manueoripts) (Bibliograpby-Chenistry)

USSR/Microbiology. Technical Microbiology
8F--Z-60p"Oj)OV' M-A
Abe Jour Ref Zhur-Biol., No 13, 1958, 57598
Author rp~dM Villdflush R. T.
BezbQ ~. A*?
Inst cad;-
-F- my of Sciences Belorussian SSR
Title :Effect of the Microflora of Clays on their
Plasticity.
Orig Pub :Izv. AN BSSRI Ser. fiz-tekhn. n., 195171 No 1,
11-21
Abstract :Ammonificating bacteria .ind aspergillus fungi
were discovared in three samnles of clay which
were investigated. No desulfating, butyric acid,
and cellular bacteria viere found. An increase of
3.72% in the Dlastictty of the clays was obtained
within 30 days by the action of ferments prepa-
red frora the cultures of microorganisms isola-
ted from clay and cultured on a mixture of
Card 112
32

BEZBORODOY, N.A., ska"mik; IWKDVA, M.N.
- MA10 r,"_
Therml ezpansion of cesium silicate glass. Dokl. AN
3SSR I no.1t
13-46 J1 157. (MIRA 1193)
1. AN BUR (for Bbaborodov).
(Axpansion (Elsat)) (Glass-)

IiEaoiluwv, M. k~
Glass manufacturing in the Ilth and 12th centuries in Ibin and
Poland. p. 118.
(Szklo I Ceramika, Vol. 8, No. 5. "'aY 1957. 4rakow, Poland)
SO: Monthly List of Rant European Accessiaiir- (FW,) Lc. Vol.
6, 140. 8. Aug 1957. Uncl.

AUTHOR: Bezborodov, M.A., Professor, Member All BSSR
72-11-8/9
TITLE: Science of Ceramics In the USSR (Nauka c keramike v SSSR)
PERIODICAL:
Steklo i Keramika, 1957, Nr 11, pp. 25 - 28 (USSR)
ABSTRACT:
Up to the outbreak of the October revolution in 1917
scientific

research on ceramics was limited to only a few
laboratories of

some technical colleges. Practical work in the
factories had

no contact with science. The employers preferred to
work with

imported foreign raw materials (from En.,land, Holland
and Nor-

way). The domestic raw materials were used only as
addition to

the mass. After the revolution a number of institutes
were found-

ded. In the years 1921 - 1922 the State Experimental
Institute

for Silicates was founded in Moscow and in 1931 the
Institute

for Glass was separated from it. In 1932 the M-Union
Institute

for Building Materials was divided up into three
instituies one

of them for ceramics. In the years after the
October revolution

institutes fr.7 silicates were founded in
Tomsk, in the Ural as

well as in K. arl kov. In the years 19 3B -
39 the State Ele ctric

Ceramics Resiarch Institute was founded. At
that time scientific
Card 1/2
research laboratories for silicates
and ceramics were founded

Teaching Ceramics in the USSR
72-11-8/9
with the chairs of some colleges. Technical editions played an
important part in the development and distribution of the know-
ledge obtained. In 1925 the periodical "Keramika i Steklo" was
founded. Furthermore some principal directions of research are
mentioned: systematic research of domestic raw materials for
ceramics mentioned collectively in the monography "Clays of the
USSR"; the investijation of the Al 0 - SiO - ZrO - system;
2.3 2 2
the improvement of th, composition of mass as well as of the
technology of insulator production; the development of the
masses
and the technology of artificial porcelain teeth and of tooth-
cements; production of domestic ceramic colors and glazings,
etc. There are 2 figures.
AVAILABLEt Library ofCongress
Card 2/2

3-12-12/27
AUTHORs Bezborodov, M.A. Professor, Academician of the BSSR
Academy
of Sciences.
TITLEs
Laboratory for Special Problems at the Vtus
(Problemnaya

laborstoriya vo vtuze)
PERIODICALi
Vestnik
Vysshey Shkoly, 1957P ff 12, pp 60 - 63 (USSR)
ABSTRAM
A
soientific-reaearch laboratory of silicates and glass

was
opened at the Belorussian Polytechnic Institute. For

this
purpose a test plant for glass synthesis consisting of

various furnaces was installed, and modern equipment made

available by the Ministry of Higher Education. The wide

range of problems to be treated required the collaboration

of other chairs and specialists of petrography. Contracts

signed with the industry were oxpanded and a close
connection

with industrial organizations established, a
scientific

council was created including scientific
collaborators, re-

presentatives of industry and
participating chairs. The

author enumerates the problems set
before this laboratory.

The laboratory will develop
researches in two directions:

obtaining synthesis of
refractory glass at low temperatures

and the investigation
of phenomena appearing in the applica-
Card 1/2
tion of
accelerators. An increasing number of elements is

Laboratory for Special Problems at the Vtuz 3-12-12/27
now applicd for glass synthesis which gave interesting results.
The application of cesium for instance permitted to obtain
glass with an unusually wide linear heat expansion, up to 250 -
280 . lo-7, a softening's temperature under 2000 and a light
refraction of over 1.78. Somesystems will be investigated per-
mitting the creation of glasses with increased heat resistance
and a capacity to be welded with metals of great heat
expansion.
ASSOCIATIORt The Belorussian Polytechnic Institute imeni I.V.
Stalin
(Belorusakiy politekhnicheskiy institut imeni I.V. Stalina)
AVAILABLEt Library of Congress
Card 212

V 2027. Tk%tW1e Likaim for fatIng -N! and E. F. N), u? K
TovA (Glasi,& Cowniju, Moscow. 14, No, 4. 3, 1957). In
werc carried out on t1w use U tx-nionite clays in waH-tilc baOic-;.
Sp--zjo~z, ~f,r
semi-dry pressinR) were )=pared in 3 scri,-~s! (1) knolin and
t-,tonitc- ' (2)
t--nionite, and quartz !."d, (3) kaclin. bentoniie, q=rtz aj 7.
~ ' '
content of bentonite varied from 6 to 10'. NAIX~S
prmed as 2,850 p-s.L wad tested, green and cry. for
Thc -trength incrtaacd with incTexsing t-aloant hut T-1)
tnaxima bavmen and bowee-n 25-30%. bc:n~vnh~-. 'the fir%l
flixXtrowl) P01"'I
11 1 /4.9
be due to a denst arid th-- szw,ld to uhc h:gh COment C-1, fi:l~
-,;ftufl1
conferring on the body thc propcrtics of a C`a-, Tht bnt
1,11-90'. The Mgh green strcr.Sqh and 1-~Sisl3iyt to
'sing p,~
-s--sible. The of wafc Com3iiiing UP IL) I
i
(78-~5,%). (2 tabit-s.) ------ ---

A/
BRbORODOV, A.-, prof.i' akaaemik;
CeramicB echnologyAin the U.S.3.R. Stek. i ker. 14
no.11:25-28
N 157. (MIRA 10:12)
1. AN BSSR.
(Ceramics)

2o-6-27/48
AUTHOR- Bezborodovt I.-I.A., Member of the "UHjBelorussian .:ni,
x.achan'
TITLE: The Influence of Zirconium and Titanium on Some Prooerties
of
Silicate Glasses (Vliyaniye t3irkoniya i titana na nekotoryje
svoystva silikatnykh stekol)
PERIODICAL: Doklady AN SSSR, 1957, Vol. 115, Nr 6, pp. 1148 - 1151
(Usa)
ABSTPACT: Special interest was in recent publications dedecated to
glass
which contains the above-mentioned elements. Every one of those
imparts characteristic properties to the glass: resistance to
crystallization, to chemical reagents, increased refraction of
light etc. In individual cases the influence of these elements
is not the same, ho-wever, and depends on the composition of the
.-lass-like system and on the. quantitative content of these ele-
ments in it. The study of individual sjstems of this type makes
it possible to determine sepzLrately Vieir behavior in the sy-
3tems, as well as their influence on the properties of t-.1-lass.
The present paper descilbes 'the experimental work done in the
study of the part played by '21 tnd 7r, whon they are simultane-
ously introduced into Silicate glUSSLO. It V,',-!S _-LOJUM'd that
tile
Card 1/3 introduction of Zr to sone titaniiim-silicate-glaszes
would re-

2o-6-27/4c3
The Influence of Zirconium and Titanium on Sonc Properties
(-~ SilicaLe Glasse3
duce their property of crystallization without causin- an es-
Q
sential modification of their refraction of liGht. The
replace-
ment of TiO by Zro was carried out by weight from 1 ~O to
1o0/4".
2
only 66 of 54 compositions became glas-like. Tho
cry9t,-1lizabi-
lity gradually decreases with a decreaoe in the content of
TiO 2
in the glass and with the increase in silica, when the content
of the other components stays constant. A comparison o2
glLsses
from different series with an equal content of ZrO 2 shavis
t'lat
the crystallizability is the higher the more TiO 2 and the
less
silica are contained in it. The lowest crystallizability was
found in glasses with an average Zro 2*" content (about 7
The replacement of Ti by Zr at first reduces this ability, but
then again increasss it. The highest stability of the
glasslike
state in the system SiTiZrNa when Si ~;, 60 ;,', is observed,
when
the content of CaO and I'la 0 is constant. The chemical
stability:
water-resistance little,cFlanCes. Soda-resistance. It is
redliced
on replacement of TiO by silica, ir. is increased on
replazrent
of 'Oio by ZrO (When t9e Sio,.-Iontent i~3 cunstant).
Acid'resist-
~ce. Shows the oppo:3ite te'dency of so3a-resistance.
Rufraction
of light. In completely cry3t,-il-free .~las.3~s it -;ias
dot_e~riijjr~rj
Card 2/3 by the im:'iiersion mathod. It decrvaqe3 'with
incr~!a3in~; cunt'--ni,

2c)-6-27/48
~he Influence of Zirconium and Titanium on 30.,.ie
Pro,pertie:~ o P,1-,zst~j
of silica. Thermal ex-,)ansion. It was :ieasiLred between 30
,.rd
0
400 C in 1 5 - 2 0 mra thick bars. The aver-a,-,,e coef
ficients
vary onl,, r little with a modification of content of the
inOivi-
dual el ements in jaso. The fujinK tui:iperLiture -ij
increusLd b0?
introduction of -r02. It varies between "100 and 650 OC. The
best
composition of all glasses tested was: 55 SiO .12-13 TiO
U 2 2* B-7
Zr02. 10 CaO. 15 Na 0; refrac Lion of light 1 .61. It c~-n De
re-
commended as initiai recipe for the production of utensils of
better qu&4ity. There are 4 fit'~,ures Bind 14 Slavic
references.
ASSOCIAMN: Belorussian Polytechnical Institute, Minsk
'Beloruaskiy polite-khnicheskiy inotitit-t-
Idinsk)
SUBMITTED: Dec~irL-ber 19, iq~'6
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
Card 3/3

AUTHORS: Bezborodov, M. A., blember of the All
ffe_1-or-a-s-si-a_n_BZR -,and Bobkova, ii. 1j.
of th,.; 2 o - 4 -34/ ~1
TITLE: The Influunce of Caesium on the Refraction of Li~,ht bi
Silicate
0
Glass(vliyaniye tseziya na svetoprelomleniye silikatnykh
stekol)
PERIODICAL: Doklady All SSSR, 1957, Vol. 1106, Nr ~',, pp.
652-655 CUSSR)
ABSTiUCT: The behavior of caesium in glass can be interesting
due to its
position in the periodic law where it has a special position.
It
has the greatest ion radius and basic properties which are
marked
to the greatest extent. The properties of glass-like, casesium
containing sjstems was inspite of this not invk~stigated
system-
atically. In present paper a part of such in experiment which
is
carried out in the scientific research laboratory of the
instute
(see association) is discussed. Three systems were investigated
in glass-like state: 1- Cs20 - Si02; 11. Cs20 - Ca6-Si02 and
III' C320 - Na20 - Al 03 Simultaneously with the srstem I)
glas-
ses. Li20 - Si021 Wa26 -'Si02 and K20 - Si02 zere sjynthetized
in which the alkaline component was introduced in equimolar
quantities with CS20. Figare 1 shows that: 1) the refraction
in-
dex of the 2-coiaponent-silicate--lasses increases with
increasing
0
CS20-content; 2) the caesium-silicate-glasses have a higher re-
0
Card 1/3 fraction index than the lithium-, sodium-,
andj~otassium glasses

The Inflaence of Cassium on the Refraction of Li7ht by Silicate
k;lass. 2o-4-34/51
of equimolar composition; 3) the refraction olE' light of the 2-
component-silicate-glasses decreases according to the content of
the alkaline oxide in following order: CB20 - Li20 - K20 - Na.20.
In order to study the role of caesium in 3-component-glasses,
the part of the diagram R 20 - CaC - Si02 was chosen which corre-
sponds to the industrial compositions of sodium glasses. 4 series
of glasses were synthetized- 1) Li20 - CaO - Si02; 2) Na20-CaO-
-SiD2; 3) K20 - CaO - Si02 and 4) C320 - CaO - 602. In both
series the refraction indices, determined by experiment, corre-
3ponded completely to those obtained according to the method of
Appen ( reference 4 ). The refraction of light decreases in the
3-component- glasses in follov~ing order: Li20 - Na20 - K20- It
could be assumed that it will still decrease in the case of a sub-
stitution of K20 by Cs20. The contrary was, however, the case.
This phenomenon was effected by a deviating behavior of caesium
in the glass. As the caesium ion belongs to the greatest cations
and has simultaneously a small charge, it is obviously deformed
in the glass. This influences considerably its behavior in the
glass and the refraction of ligth of the latter. The refraction
index increases with the caesium content so that caesiam is to ta-
ke the first place in the given order. At present the caesium
Card 2/3 salts are comparatively expensive components for the
production

The Influence of Caesium on the Refraction of Li,-,ht by
Silicate 2o-4-34/51
Glass.

of glass. Polucite -a natural m-inr--ral- was recomiiianded as
sub-

stitutionsfor it. Its high refractoriness(c4i .rca
169oO)demands,

however,easily fusible additions.Thia i-iiineral
and bla?O were used

for the synthetization of
4-component-glasses according to the

system CS2-Na O-Al
20~-SiO2.The choice of th+ompositions was li-
?

ound s ate of the caesiam oxide to A1203 and Sio 2*
wited by the

Therefore the Cs O-content of the alumina increased
with the Ton-
K

e pollucite compojition was exploited and N20
erde. Actually t

added to such an extent as to obtain together
with Al 203 and

Si02 of the pollucite a FI-eutectio.Tilis glass
is completely mol-

ten and gets clear already at 13ooO. Since
the increased Na20-

content is bound to lead to a reduction of
the chemical power of

resistance the 1'120-content was reduced
in favor of SiOg.The auth-

ors obtained by this methoa
satisfactory glass at 1350 -Finally

the partial number of the
caesium oxide was compated for the re-

0 in glasses with 2,3,and
4 components.
fraction of light 'TCS

2
There are 4 figures and 6 references,3 of which are Slavic.
ASSOCIATION:
Belorussian Polytechnical Institute
Minsk (Belorusskiy politekhni-

1~
cheskiy institut Minsk)
SUBMITTED:
December 2o, 19~6
AVAUABLE:
Library of Congress
Card 3/3

~F-z " F) -
5(l) PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/2451
i
Bexborod2y,_X,-A,, Academician, Academy of Sciences, BSSR,
Pr-o-f-essor, and N. M. Bobkova, Candidate of Technical
Sciences
.Vliyaniye tseziya na nekotoryye svoystva s~likatnykh i
bornykh
stekol (Effect of Cesium on Some Properties of Silica and
Boron Glasses) Minsk, Izd-vo "Zvyazda," 1958. 42 p. 1,000
copies printed.
Sponsoring Agency: Belorusakiy politekhniche8kiy institut.
Nauchno-is8ledovatellakaya laboratoriya silikatov i stekla.
Tech. Ed.: B. I. Bartman.
PURPOSE: This booklet is intended for chemists and
technologists
in glass manufacturing.
COVERAGE: This booklet investigates the role of cesium in
glass
and its influence on some properties of silica and boron
glasses in the following systems: 1) C820-SiO2, 2) Cs20-CaO-
S102, 3) Cs20-Na2O-Al2O3-SiO2, and 4) C820-PbO-B203. Data are
Card 1/3

Effect of Cesium (Cont.)
SOV/2451
given on molar and percentage compositions,-cooking
properties,
crystallization propertleB, refractive indices, thermal
expan-
sion, Infrared permittivity, and softening temperatures. No
personalities are mentioned. There are 23 references: 14
Soviet, 7 English, and 2 German.
TABLE OF CONTENTS: None given. The booklet is divided as
follows:
I. CS20 - S102 System
II- CB20 - CaO S102 System
III. C820 - Na20 A1203 - S102 System
Water resiatance
Soda (Na:jCO3] resistance
Acid resistance
IV- C820 - PbO - B203 System
7
13
23
29
29
29
31
V. Fractional Amounts Of C320, B203, and PbO for Light Re-
Card 2/3

Effect of Cesium (Cont.)
fractivity and Thermal Expansion
Bibliography
AVAILABLE: Library of CongreBs
Card 3/3
sov/2451
35
41
TM/jb
10-23-59

BLIZBORODOVY M. A. Acadeadeldi, and I. A. KONOPEL'KO
"Crystallization Ability of Glass Synthesized on the
Baseof Low-melting
Clays of Belorussian SS.R" P. 348
20 F.. ,fo 9 1 1174 -1..
TYSTISki-t-, ~)Tlc -A, tll-
F
mid,
xv,priiit ti jF j,,k e- i,~ ~I e- G 1ju A)
te, ci~4:a %-w~ z~- 4~x-tiwtnix, awrt eb
1-0!,4 rw;tl

t4l'
AUTHOR: B ezboroaov, M.A., Professor, Member of the AS 722-
2-9/20
Belorussian SSR
TITLE: The Main Tasks to be Performed by a Laboratory for
Silicate Problems
of the Polytechnic Institute of Belorussia (Osnovnyye zadachi
problemno silikatnoy laboratorii Belorusskogo politekhnicheskogo
institutZ.
PERIODICAL: Steklo i Keramika, 1958, Nr 2, pp. 24-26 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: This laboratory, which was organized in March 1957,
is intended to
elaborate and to solve problems of science and technical engi-
neering. It is equipped with modem devices of home- and foreign
origin. Among other things, an experimental plant for the
synthesi--i
of glass with furnaces of various constructions, purposes and
efficiency has been installed. The author mentions 2 important
problems of modern chemistry: the development of a theory of
cata-
lytic processes and the determination of the most perfect
catalysts
for individual chemical processes, the explanation of the rules
governing the relation between molecule structure and the
proper-
ties of the substance. It is known that hitherto no theory
concern-
Card 1/2 ing the calculation of the properties and particle
numbers for glass

The Main Tasks to be Performed 'by a Laboratory for
72-2-9/20
Silicate Problems of the Polytechnic Institute of Belorussia
without silicon oxide has been developed. An important task
is the
synthesis and investigation of various physical and
chemioal prop-
erties of glass-like systems. The laboratory maintains
close con-
tact and collaborates with the laboratories of the
professorial
chairs of other institutes as %vell as with industrial
orgADJ ations
and construction offices. When working new types of glass
it is re-
commended to apply the method of using the eutecticum as
imitial
glass.
AVAILABLE: Librar7 of Congives
Card 2/2

'3EZBORDDOY,_11.&.-.[Bezbarodau, M.A.). akademik;
PBTROV, L.K. [Piatrou.
kand.tftkhn.nauk-. GRISHINA. N.P. [Grysbyna, X.P.1,
kani.
tekhn.nauk
Composition of gases found in Kiramizit pores and
effect of
additives on clay swelling. Vestsi AN BSSR. Ser.
fiz.-tokhn.
nav. ilo.2:48-60 $58. 04IRA 11:10)
1. AN BSSR (for 'Rexborodov)
(Karawit-Testing)

AUTHORS: Bezborodov, No A., Kachan, I. So SOV/156-58-3-44/52
TITLE: The Optical Refraction of Titanium-Zirconium Silicate
Glass
(Svetoprtlonl*niye titano-tsirkoniyevykh silikatnykh stekol)
PERIODICAL: Nauchnyye doklady vysahey shkoly, Khimiya i
khimicheskays,
tekhnologiya 1958, Nr 3P PP- 572-575 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: Titanium-zircon'Lum silicate glass was
investigated by measuring
its optical refraction. The determination of the optical re-
fraction was carried out by means of the immersion method.
The
results obtained showed that in the mutual exchange of SiO 2
in
glass with ZrO 21 and Zr02 with T'02 an increase in the
optical
refraction takes place. In the exchange of one part by weight
of Sio with TiO n increases to 0,0064, in the exchange of
2 2 D
Zro 2with TiO 2 nD amounts to 0,0020. The partial quantity of
ZrO 2 for the optical refraction V TiO - 2,170 WELS proved.
The
. 2
Card 1/2 quantitative dependence of the partial quantity TiO
2 for the

SOV/156.-58-3-44/52
The Optical Refraction.of Titanium-Zirconium Silicate Glass
optical refraction index upon the content of SiO 2 in
silicate
glass was shown. The following empirical formula was
suggested
for NT102 in-wirconium-silicati,glass: NT102 - 2,25 - 0,0035
(A-50), where A denotes the S102 content in mole%. There are
3 figures and 15 references, 12 of which are Soviet*
ASSOCIATION: Xafedra. jilikatov i stekla Belorusskogo poli-
tekhnicheskogo.i nstituta (Chair for the Silicates and Glass
at tho 2Wjorwm:j8'n Polytechnical Institute)
SUBMITTED: December 20, 1957
Card 2/2

BUBORODOV,..Pt~A..akademik; MARINOV, X.R.,dotso
(Sofiya)
,lase from the old Bulgarian
Chemical and technological study of P
capitols of Pliska and Preslav M - XIII centuries).
-Vestsi AN
BSSR-Ser.fix.-tekh.nav. no.4:72-81 158. (MIRL 12:4)
1. AN B33R (for Beaborodov).
(Bulgaria-Glass)

AUTHORS:
N- N-
TITLE:
Synthesis and Investigations of
Proper-,%ioz7 Hi--hly

Refraotive Zircoyij.um-Bar_~uin
Glq,-,-e:; (S-a'11tez

svoystv vysckopre_1cmJyayushchikh
toirkuniyevD--barJye-i;,.kh

stekol)
PERIODICAL:
Nauchnyye
doklady vysshey shkoly. Khimiiya i khimilcheskaya

tekhnologiya, 1958, Nr 4, pp 7168-7('12 (USSR.)
ABSTRACT:
In
the present paper the sy ii L he 31" 5 of nr--,.,, ghly r a
f rac

glasses was investigated cn the basis of oxide and

berium o-.,uide. For the syntheois of the expexim-ent-al
glasses

the phase diagram rf the system Na00 - BaO SiO was
taken,

2

which an 20-creasing rjuant-ity of :.irc:~nium
clioxide was

intr3duced. instead of SiO, -The r.,axirum
cort---nt cf ZrO -;r:;

2 2

24%. The 1--light refract_~on of
the glasses _J',nc_-:eases with the

increase of the
zir.,cniuri- a.2d, bar-lum oxide C~-ontent c-f the

glasses.
The crystallizabili-t"., z~f t-he waz --investiEated

and it
was found that glasses conta-_*~Jirg F-lAp of zi!,Conium

di.3xide are the most resiataznt t-- crystalli.--atio--
Laboratory

exrj-,~r~.ments were carripd ~ut with of CaO and
K,O.
Card 1/2
The glasses were Investigatsd a-.--, t-c. the
fc.111cving pro70ertie'fi:

Sul 11--6--58--4-41/49
Synthesis and Investigat' or-s of Prope r, -'er, 1.f
HigFI.,Y R~!f -LiCt'-*,' Zi 0 rLiU
Barium Glasses
crystallizability, refractive -'ndex, cheir,ca, stabil4ty,
softening temperat--=,F~, and the7mal exl)-ins-1.~n. Tne
fcllowing
zirocnium-barium glas~iez~, were sugges'.-ed for -zhe use in
0
, -- I
indust:7y: Nr 3/1V - ~S-01 - 40""o; Zr02 - 1 3c,0; BaO -
20%,
0
Cao - 6%; Na 0 13~-i Y, - w_-',-,h refractive J.ndex 1.601.
2 2
Nr 4/'V'- (SIO 52~-; ZrO - i 'Vu; BaO - 91.1; C&-O 11/116;
2 2
Na 20 - 1e.; K20 3%) *-Jt-h r e f r s -, te i n d e x1.1;q2.
Th ere are 4 f igur e a , 2 t, ab le-,~; , azid 15 re f c-
c, e s , 12 of whi Ch
are Soviet.
ASSOCIATION: Kafedra tekhziz~lcgi'-~ stekla i ail--*katov
Bel-r-as5kcgo pc-li-
tekhrLicheskcgo
of f cr Glass and-
Slli-,~ates at tli;,. In5ti"ute.)
SUBMITTED: April 15, 1958
Card 212

AUTHOR: Member, SOV/72-58-11-4/15
I- I
Academy of Sciences, Belorussian SSR
TITLE: Synthesis of New Glasses as a Result of Research on
Glassy
Systems (sintez novykh stekol na osnove izucheniya
stekloobraznykh sistem)
PERIODICAL: Steklo i keramika, 1958, Nr 11, PP 7 - 12 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: It is necessary that new synthetic glassy materials
with
the following properties be produced: stability in high
temperatures and high resistance toward corrosion by various
chemical reagents; a very small specific weight and a very
high mechanical durability; stability toward short-wave
and cosmic radiation. Glass which will permit the penetra-
tion of infra-red rays of various wave lengths will also be
required. The creation of new kinds of glass is closely
related to the development of the physical chemistry of
inorganic materials in the glassy state. Nauchno-
issledovatel'skaya (problemnaya) laboratoriya stekla i
silikatov Belorusskogo politekhnicheskogo instituta (the
Scientific Research Laboratory (For Special Problems) of glem
and
Card 1/2 Silicates of the Belorussidn Polytechnical Institute)
in

Synthesis of New Glasses as a Result of Research
SOV/72-58-11-4/15
on Glassy Systems
cooperation with the laboratoriya fizicheskoy khimii
silikatov kkademii nauk BSSR (Laboratory of Physical
Silicate Chemistry AS BSSR) completed the papers for the
publication of the monograph "Diagrams of Glassy Systems".
Figures 1 through 5 indicate the present extent of our
knowledge of the properties of various glassy systems.
Figure 6 gives a list of the glassy systems which have been
investigated. I. I. Kitaygorodskiy, T. N. Keshishyan, and
Ye. A. Faynberg recently published their results on the
investigation of the system BaO-Al 0 -B 0 -SiO -
J,~ c2 2ut
M. A. Bezborodov and V. A. Ulazovs arhed 0 the
synthesis of the glass systems Li O-Al 2 0 -B 0 -Sio
S. M. Brekhovskikh investigated t9e systam ~b; -Bi 6* - Sio
2 3 21
and M. A. Bezborodov and N. M. Bobkova investigated the
system Ce 2O-PbO-B 20 . The continuous research on various
kinds of new glasse; is of great importance for the develop-
ment of the chemistry of glass and the production of new
glasses. There are 6 figures.
Card 2/2

.13EZBORODOV, M..
TECHNOLOGY
Periodicals KHTMIIA I INDUSTRIIA Vol. 30, no. 6. 1958
BEZBORODOV, M. Cointemporary problems Of gl2Ss
research; synthesis of
new plass on the basis of the study of Flass-forming
systems. Tr. from
the Russian. p. 169.
Monthly List of East European Accessions (EFPJ) LC,
Vol. 8, No. 5,
may 1959, Unclass.

6 5,E'L 9
/1~ 0 SOV/81-59-22-79300
Translation fromis Referativnyy zhurnal, Khimiya, 1959, Nr 22,
P 344 (USSR)
AUTHORS: Bezborodoy, M.A.,.Villdflush, R,T,
TITLF. An Experience of the Synthesis of Chemically Resistant
Multi-Component
Glass
PERIODICAL!, Sb. nauchn. rabot.-Belorussk. politekhn. in-t,
1958, Nr 63, pp 3 - 15
ABSTRACT: In the present work the methods of the synthesis of
glass applied by
M.V. Lomonosov, V. Ye. Tishchenko and others have been
developed:
the method of "addition". For the synthesis of glass the
following
components were taken; S102, Zr021 A1.0 3, CaO, BaO, K20,
Na.20. The
method of developing the new types Of glass by means of their
gradual
synthesis and the transition from the less complex to(the more
complex,
from the three-component to the seven-component glass,has been
described.
It has been shown that the effect of A1203 on the increase of
the
chemical resistance of the investigated glass, especdally
against the
action of H20 and n/10 Na Is more efficient than the action Of
Zr02-
.2C03
The given method of synthesizing a complex multi-component
glass has
Card 1/2 been tested by experiment on the example of
developing chemically VK

SOV/81-59-22-79300
An Experience of the Synthesis of Chemically Resistant
Multi-Cofflponeiit Qlaz,6
resistant seven-component glass types. It makes possible
developing any glass types
with prescribed properties. Glass types of the following
composition(in %) are re-
commended for production: Nr 141 Sio 68.64, CaD 7.35, BaO
7,35, K20 7 .35,
Na, 0.
,,0 7.35, A' 603 o*98 ., zro2 9 ; Nr 142 S102 67.96, CaO 7.35,
BaO 7,28,
K20 7.28, N__d 7.3, A1203 1.45, Zr02 1.45.
I, Mikhaylova,
Card 2/2

BEZBORODOV, M.A., akademik, prof.; KAZMV, L.Ta..
kand.tekhn.nauk,
dots.
Methods of checking the quality of glaos containere.
Sbor.nauch.
rab.Bel.polItekh.Inst. nn.63:41-52 158. (MIRA 12:4)
1. LN BSSR (for Besborodov)
(Glass containers)

,jWBORODOV,_-X..A.. akRdemik. prof.; ZHUNINA, L.A.,
kand.tekhn.nauk, dote.;
GUBSKIY. G.Z., lush.
Optimm conditions for agglomerating of batches of
sheet glass.
Sbor.'nalmeh.rab.Be-I.politekh.inst. no.63:63-74
(MaRk 12:4)
1. AN BSSR (for Bezborodov)
(Glass manufacture)

BZZBORODOV. M.A., akademik, prof.; MAZ=V, L.Ta.,
Imnd.tekbn.nauk,
dots0; ZILIVSKIT. A.I., kand.tekbn.nauk, dots.
Developing formulae for colored glasses for
mozaice using
fluorine opacifiers.
Sbor.naucb.rab.Bal.politelen.inst. no.63:
95-104 158. (KIRK 12:4)
(Glass manufacture)

BESBORODOV, M. A. (Minsk)
"Methods or the Identification or Stones and Cords in
Glass."
"Glass Manufacturing in East and Middle Europe in
Antiquity and in the
Early Middle Ages."
oTess on Glass., Intl Comission an
report to be subaitted at 5th Intl. Co
(ICG). Munich, Germanyx 29 fts Jim to Jul 59.

BICZBORODOV, K.A., prof., akademik; TERHOLENKO, X.N.,
kand.tekhn.nauk;
'-.';---AUF~ANOVA. N.V., red.
[Zirconium-barium glass] TSirkonievo-bariovye stekla.
Minsk,
Rodaktoionno-izdatelookii otdal BPI im. IJ.stalina,
1959. 32 P.
(KM 13:1)
1. AN BSSR (for Bezborodov).
(Glass)

PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/3763
BetbOroday M.A., N.M. Bobkova, S.M. Brekbovsklkh, N.N.
Yeimoleako,
E.E. Mazoil and Ye. A. Poray-Koshits
Diagrawy stekloobrunykh siitem. (biagrawcf Vitrifom
Systems) Minsk,
Redaktsionno-izdatel'skiy otdel BPI imeni I.V. Stalina,
1959- 313 P-
Errata slip inserted.~ 1,500 copies printed.
Sponsoring Agencies: Minsk. Belorusakiy politekhnicheskiy
institut. and
BSSR. Kinisterstvo vysshego, Brednego spetsiallnogo i
professionallnogo
obrazovaniya.
Ed. (Title page): M.A. Bezborc-dov, Academician, BSSR
Academy of Sciences,
Doctor of Technical Sciences; Ed. (Inside book): N.V.
Kapranova;
Tech. Ed.: P.T. Kuz'menok.
PURPOSE: This book is irtended for chemists, scientists,
and engineers dealing
with'vitriform systems.
Card 1/3

Diagram of Vitriform Systems
sov/3T63
COVERAGE: The materials conte. 'ined in this book on
vitriform systems were com-
piled by the Scientific Research Laboratory of Glass and
Silicates of the
Belorussian Polytechnic Institute and the Laborator7 of the
Physical Chemistry
of'Silicates of the Belorusiian Ac'ademy of Sciences. Tke
book surveys all
literature on the properties of vitriform*systems available
up to 1958- All
vitriform systems are presented with "compoaition-property"
diagrams. Figures I
through 5 provide a graphic swmw7 of the present state of
knowledge of the
properties of various vitriform systems. The systems are
presented diagram-
matically in increasing order of complexity. One-component
to eight-component
systems are treated. This survey shows.that to date 177
systems have been
studied and 568"lqmposition-property" dtagrams. have been
constructed. Chapter
I was written by Ye.A. Poray-KoshitB.- References accompany
individual ch4terp.
TABLE OF C(AMEN'TS:
Preface 3
Ch. I. Structure of Glass 14
Ch. He One-Compcment Systems 41
Ch. III. Two-Cmponent Systems 51
Card 2/3

Diagram ofVitrifoxu Systems
I Ci2. V. Three-Ccopment Systems
. . ch. V. Multicawnent syst~
I
System Index
AVAILABIZ: Libraa7 of Congress
Card 3/3
sov/3763
75
236
300
JA/dva/qop
. 7-2t)-W

RIZBORODOV, M.A. Dezbarodau, M.Aj, akademik; MAZO, B.S.,
kand. tokhn.matd--;
N.P. [Gryshyna, N.F.Ig kand. tekhn. nauk; KAMINSKAYA,
V-S-
[Kaminakaia, V.S.], inzh.
Studying some properties of K20 - PbO - B203 - SiO2glass
as a
base for enamels on aluminum. Vestsi AN BSSR. Ser.
fiz.-tekh. nav.
no.1:53-57 159. (MIRA 12:6)
LAN BSSR (for Bazborodov).
(Glass) (Nnamel and anamimling)

BBZBORDDDV. X.A. . alcademik
Socand youth of an old n&terial. TUn.tekh. 2
no.8:15-16
Ag '59. (mm 12: 7)
1. AN BSSR.
(Giasa)

BXZBORODOVI MA, [Bezbarodau, M.A.]. akademik; KHODSKIY,
L.G. [Khodski, L.H.],
inzh.
Awertles of kO-PbO-Al2O3 glass. Yestai AN BSSR.
Ser.fiz-tekh.
. 642J#9 059-
nav. no 3.
(MIRA 13:3)
Is-AN ~SSR.-
(Glass)

BXZBORODOV, M.A.. akademik; HAZO, B.N., kand.tokbn.nauk;
GRISHIE'Li, H.P.,
kand.telft.nauk: WIMKILYA, V.S., inzh.
Some properties of glasses Of the BYStOn 120 - A1203 -
B303
P205. DoklkN BSSR 3 no-2:52-55 7 159. (Hipit 1 :5
1. AN RSSR (for Besborodov)
(Glass)
I

BEZBORODOV, M..Ae; MELINIK. M.T.
Some properties of PbO - A1203 - Si(~ glasses. Dokl.
AN-BSSR 3 no-8:
33B-340 Ar, '59. (MIRA 12:11)
(Glass)

Dietri Wc/ltne(j)

SIR enamel# for 41W

3, __M_
_M z.-Ternary
O"jakawRle Ing)
act

..
.
.
I systems e: examd. Aw the form*tlon,
MID te (13M and
from C I It %K P

on
em. resistance of the jURIes.
of IBOD~
tem
All com ) were heated to a max

and _51 (Ohl (IV)
H
I a I on" Cd
j

O
)
.
.
p.
ons wt measured between 2D* and 200'.
reall nee, anmd low therma
expat"141 emits. I
, I
M
1~7.xfe(y

andthe em. resistance to HsO and HCI was detd. by wt
;
Ul 'the stance (toin tile aystwit XfO-Pbo-sch (V), C
ViettlectollIA

loss. The system KO-DA-PA Yielded stes. wi~
PH v at WAY
KjO content (10-20) its studied. Plax;
ii

fusion temps. in the map 7OD-1300 the lowest meltlLm-
,

UM-B~D*)
contained K,O 40. 'The thermal expansion,
Virom V with DA to and KIO
ID-15 had low expunslon.

Increased with increasing KjO content. Wt.
loss an HjO; .
coeffs. and good 1190 resistance (wL km of

treatment
was 70-98%. Three compns., contg. AIM'
The rxpan&n coeffs. deemsed
with lncmW SA
Z%

1(~-20, lhOs 10-20, and PA 70-M, yielded glasms In the
tent, and
the fusion temps., which decreased
OOD-13MO
a =t
th
I
KO
t
t
I

system AlpclhO~-Pj%. which had a welt temp. of approx.
13MI and good chem. resistance. A study of the system'
con
en
n
.
n
, were
e ranp
y
the glasses front V with BA 2D. the optimum compn- for an

KjO-AI2%-BjO#-Pj% (1) was made. Compim. in the'
enamel an A) was
found at K*O 15, Pbo 35, si% 3D. and

ranges KvO 2D-45, BA &-M. Ps%
35-55, and A % a
BA 2D. GUases from V conts. BAh 30 had higher ex-
d l
H
O

raw
re-
ower
pension coeffs., higher fusion temps.. an
s

ln-~
-
vistance than these contg. BA 10 and 20.
iel DETOMMasr
b
G

creased witli
Increasing Koo ionte"t. HO treatmenti
a
r

caused a 4D-00% wt. loss: Increasing the AIA in I to 10%,'

Increased
the fusion temDs. Q IOD-=*) and decreased the'

vn4 low (304-40.7%) on UjO treatment. Compus. In the'
ranges X90'540. BA 6-35, PA 3D-M, and Ak% 15
caused regions of infu"ty, crystn.. and glase lormation.1
The wt. low io."M%) was at a win. In glasses with high, -
YPA and low'KO content: The thermal expanvoc of these-
11 1 high. Increasing the " - - . .- - %

.- BZZBORODOV
- I'----------. M.A.; RZKIMUYA. T.L.
Litbium-lead-ollicon glass. Doka.AN BSSR 3
no.12:488-491
D 159. (MIRk 13:4)
(Glass)

3ItZBORODOV,,,M.A.; mAzo, wssrNA, N.P.; KAMINNATA, V.S.
........ .%--,
Inamels for aluminum. D*I. AN BSSR 0 no.7:300-302 JI 159.
Okamel and enamling) (Aluminum) (MIRA 12: 11)

15(2) 50~''/72-3-1-lo-'/14
AUTHOR: Bezborodov, M. A., Academician of the
Belor~;ssian-SSR
'-ThW~I F 4;-,
TITLE: en e of Some Small Additions on Glass ',,Ielting. From
the Report Delivered at the Second Conference of the
Officials
of Glass Industry of the Belorussian SSR in June 19159
PERIODICAL: Steklo i keramika, 1959, Nr lo, PP 7 - 9 (USSR)
ABZT2ACT: The author describes here the role played by tv;o
inelting accelerators: sodium chloride, and 3mmonLum.
sulphate.
Some years ago, M. A. Bezborodov and A. M. Shumilin
(Footnotel)
experimented on the role played by sodium chl'-ridu in ~lass-
melting at the Scientific Research Laboratory for Glau,,~ and
Silicates of the Belorussian Polytechnic Institute.
The.-.-.ial
analysis, microscopic examination, and the method of
determin-
."g-.-.the weight loss during heating were applied for
studying
the processes of vitrification. A. G. Repa and Ye. P. Danill-
chenko (Footnote 2) showed by experiments that codium bisili-
cate forms in the mixture Na 2CO3+SiO 29 at excess of SiO 2*
The
influence of Na 2CO3+SiO2+NaC1 on the acceleration of vitri-
fication is especially clear in the mixture NaCl. M. A. Bez-
Card 1/2 borodov and L. A. Zhunina (Footnote 3) have already
previously

The Influence of Some Small Additions on Glass Melt J
rg.SOV/72-50-1 0-3 1114
From the Report Delivered at the Second Conference of the
Off-icials of
'lass Industry of the BelorussiaA.SSR,ld June 1959
underlined the role played by the liquid phase of the charge
C.
in the acceleration of vitrification. The observations made
by means of radioisotopes and the cone precipitator are
summarized in a table. 1. 1. Kitaygorodskiy (Footnote 4) made
experiments in the USSR with the addition of ammonium salts
to the charge. A. I. Mochalov and Khomenko (Footnote 5)
carried
out experimental meltings in continuous glass-meltin-
furnaces
with an addition of 1-1V% of (NH 4)2 so4and established the
Dositive role of ammonium sulphate. In 1936, M. A. Bezborodcv
and N. 0. Abellchuk (Footnote 6) made experiments on the
investigation of physical and chemical phenomena occurring
during the heating of a charge with the addition of
(NH 4)2S04' By introducing ammonium sulphate, the glass-melt-
ing process is accelerated since the surface of the liquid
re-
actants is greatly enlarged, and the reaction takeS place
with the participation of the liquid phase at lower temper-
atures. There are 1 table and 9 references, 6 of zhich are
Card 2/2 Soviet.

717;

26-20 rizy.',ry. 115? (Viti-e-,
Statt; icil,elltiv- cf tl,~ T,,I,d
All-Ur.1- C-.-

far nee 01 the V-.tr,o,-
Stet,, E-d in 1959)
a f! ` ""

12
d vo Al SSSR, 19~0. 5,'.4 p. Xrrata
slip 3,Z00 coyi- print,l.

(r,rlco: Its;
T-iy)

Sponsoring Arerrlc~: :-'.Itut
klael' sIlIkatov h, ii: S7:;R.
Viic;o~s..roy,

khl.ich-k.y~ irieni D.I.
P.-dellye- a:,., (;-ud'r.t,-nYy

L-rdir.
optich,-kly il-ItIt,it irchl LI.I.
V-11-a..

Editorial bcrd: A.I. V.P. M.A.
B-1, ... 3.,, O.K. Potv-10iii.,

V.V.V.rgi., A.G. K.S. T.viitr.p'ye~,
A.A. P.A. V.S.

Mollhanw, R.L. Hy-iller,
T,.A. P.my-K.Oilt., C..Iri=n, N.L.
T.-;,', V.A.

"loringlinya, A.K.
Yalkh),Ird; Ed. of Publichine goiize:
I.V. Cuyuvr; Tech. Ed.:

VT. Pohelec.

PMWI:: This bmk Is Intended for
researcht- In Uie science and
technolcInr of
gl_..a.
CCFIDVZE: The book contains the mpo.-tn
c,id disc=n1ois of the Third
Conf. rence on the Vitreoun State, held
In 1-1h~rad cei Y-ber 1(-19, 1919.
They deal vith the Lid r"ultn of
stutlying tLe ctructure of glacar., thi,
relation betwe- the structure end
pror,~rtlec of planclu, the nature of
the
Chmical bonJ a-I glass tracturc, and
the crytte'loche.zli,try of glass. Fuel
silica, -clienl- of vitrificntim,
optical prcpertlec and glass stricture,
aed
tbaelectrical properties of glacries am
also disluzzel. A a-ber of Vie re-
ports deal with tire der-ndcnce of
ginrs prcTer~ics oa canip"altion, the
tlatl.g of
9laii.e. and radiation effecta, oril
cietheii1c.1, tIect-1-1, and ch-11.1
proje-
ties fClasses. Other pnlvr. treat Ones
.=1cond-tors wid soda boro.11jecte
gLasee:. The Cociference vaii stt-~cd
by v- tr- 3o3 delegntea rreic Soviet and
East C rean scientific ars.".1cation..
A_ t-,ft peirtIci;-tA in the
discurcicr:ui
wera N.V. Solmlu, Ta. V. K-chinsiely,
T..A. G-tev, V.P. Pryanighnikov, Yu. Ta.
GoUlb, O.P. Mehedlov-Petrocynn, G.P.
Mik.)inylov, S.M. Petrov, A.N. I-revo
D.I.
L-Iri. A.V. ShatIlos, W.T.
FleshchInthly, A.Ya. K=nrtisov, F.V.
Degtyareys, G.V.
brur4aao,ak.y., A.A. W-, M.M.
Skorriyakov, P.T.. Patin. E.K. Kellar,
Y.-A.
Kuzrietitov, V.P. Pomdrey, R.-S.
She~eleylcii. Z.G. Pl-nbker, and O.S.
Molchan7m.
The firrea or the C~nfare.- - .1arr ...
d by I.I. r1taygcrodskU7,
Son.red ScIent'st and Engineer, Doe-tor
of Tath-cal Science.. Th. f oU'_Inz
Inst.'!,u't,r3 vcre tj t* d flIt tl,,Lr
to tne of SI-3 science
On.iL.. .. .01 -r: GO..'1'1rAtve=YY
C,*ich-tkty Institut (Stmte Optical
institute),
I-t1tut k.~Itli II1k%-- A% S~Xn
(-,.,&tjt,jte a,, 5111cato Cr,mjotrz,
An USC.R),
Fiz-,-C c~ ly 1~tltlt AIN Lt~~R (,-I'
,~Ics Inctitutc Ar U~-n),
FIrIk~trLhnIt%Cokiy
ins!c t AN Irf:t1t.,tl AS U::_'~?)'
I-%1t,L fi..k.1 AN KISR.
Y_
k I 1-1t,te of F!ijelci, Ac.d-y of
L'clanc'~' relo-k.y. S"R.
L.bcrst,'~y ef F."yd1'sl Crie'lat.- or
".11-tel of tit InctIt'it 01,311chey I
neorgi-~.
cheakYLhIiIPC; F11rik (1-tiu-, of 0,--1
-1 Che=!.try.
of Fel"-P.Y. S_-R, Y"-k), I-LIt,t
~h C '
..Y.di he ni~ &N xo:"14 Ur'SR),
.YYInetIt_t 0%.kl rtt' in.t' 't."i I
ci_)' t "':'yY "'tIt" t'k_
I_Ikn' (Stete I-t' lit. ria's Fiber,)
Inntltut alektroleL~_
.!, afQ,tG.. f..I
n1ch-koza ist'ki, (C~t I rt _- r
Electrical Glacx), Cibl"kly fitik-
tech" 1CL-my !%.tit,it, T"',
Siter.1%,ftyricetic-acal Inctitute, -d.
erc !;I., ((. I Y
. lin.- rt.-. U:A-rs t ), Mo~L-rkly
-My ItIf".1tit I..t!t.tc of C.,-1C.1 kly
t, k IfIrtitcit in. LIe-c-ta lratlt~t
tep!"Ic!-kly
it nnd 0 t, d.
T.- conr--_ -r 'P"!n tie -fI
(A 't" 1111-t- - A.S.
Chi. I V f k
-': Ye
1,-y-srt t ~,onulftret.venn),y or-3-a
1,ehi, , _t1'r,"my sn't1t 0 1-!,il
V"Sl_
T' 15 'f t, i-1,0,, rec-7-AWtio., I.
cir~:-I- a.
C'ni,r for 'f "l t- r --h ciii to
i"ItO.
W11, t,e titl- II Y ir~.! ,,, "':'" "
wt,! C-',try of
GI h! to jnin III.~ I'L'.Ir1.1t1-tl
C-Itt" C:1 C.I.f-Incti
-I V~,
t or
p. :to, cf. Cl-"I", :1, -i
C'-ttt-:' I_ it _~et _ t1--,
M
"I p.r. S.r_ VO ....... V.A. lcfr,.
.!,.I
.,:VT* V
le;,rt-

Vltrec,w st"t~ (Ccat.) -/W55
ftelati- v'c or
Te-troply", K.S. Geneml Pro'~1-5 or
Ftruttu- an! rroi-tIcs or Glm"Cl 37
Dc'hl~~, L.l. Pddttivity or Silica
Glm-o Tlroy~rties in C--ctm Vith
Tc,clr 5--tarO 48
Bezborodoy, N.A. vitreo- s)stma ani
ve rrctl~ Of Gl~z r--'tJm 55,
Ut~ or the Ch-i-MI f-I "I St-1 !~ Of
CL--af
Myuller, R.L. jrk~tor of CILmIcal
Scl--J. Cz-1-1 rr~&rt-les or Polyceric
I fl -tl Cc,
Ctass-Fcmllng Sutat-rs acd t~c Kat~
of Vitr. 61
Gorr~-, ft.A., ~~d B.T. rol-fy't-
Fm~jl~- cf Vitr1ric~t.,o,. Fc~OArltlea
It Ch.lxc~,-ld~ Gi..r,a 71
T.r~cv, Y.V. 01- s a 78
card 6p
VIAMMO State (Cc,Ot.) -/5035
"rystalIc-thimittr; or 026-0
of C Cyt.1 Ct,_1 t
pel-, N.V. (Acmd-zc~ici-j. GI.,,
Lien- th rx
a., siliemt~s 91
Diseun.lon 95
FLZIM 511.1C.A. YJ-%A.'I=l 07
r~el&lllt.
Avr,-tinik, A..J. On tPie ryblec, of
Crys~~l F..,"* TO~t~ rr r~
.Oz m ad
BiLic. 115
B.t,i.kl., O.K. Vit,ifi-tic, 7-rc-v
.11 C'j- St'-r--~t~'C 120
Mel'bichenko, L.(;,. C~ t~,a Probl-
Of Fc=ttZ t~- Glaza -,tmrtqm D-~Jtz
to. Melti.? Froces. 125
L-pluktki., D.M., O.A. I'll., -d V.I.
P'.Jk~j- or rie.t~ic.i
C-11-ctt~ltl Or F-ed 5111c, -1
1)7rat- It Fl- 125
vjt-- state (CO,"t.)
T-01-k-, X-11. On V., ftel- of' Gir-
r~m!rq:
Chfch'Airl, V.A., -1 C.A. Y-In.
rl-troly~-.~ vf tlq.:a
Altnim~~Iiictvu
I.T., ~d C.A. T"'..". ~f IN-i Silica
of Cab-Fao-'102 &'d
visc~.- - 131
Itach-"ao -1 vitr-ri-tl6l.
~'6~tvrlctlc~ of the
Ullkln~ht~y,, H.V. rol Vm st-t~l -1
rl-UO C",
1)2
T-V.. .,i M.V. flmthal or
StMyltr the 13FI
bulutimm, I.A. ofucul A,tiyjoy -~j
Vitri-St%tim 142
C-I BIZ2

Vltrco,~* State (Cmt.) SM/50)5

Che~icml rrol-rt-.c3 of' Glczzca

Dubrovo. 5.r. ChmICKI Frc~rtlca of
Claz~ccz-
419
Rikollskly, D.P.,
Ye.A. Lnd V.V. St~Jy of the Irtcr-

iction
or 13-trc'!t GIL-- W-It?)
solution,- ly of the

t
I.Me. or M,W~cd
42~
Duz,r-hly, V.A.,
"-d T.S. rubrov0.,,;,-,. 0, t!.i f
t!:.

Surface Fil, of 01--
428
V.F.
Uffect of KU-.U Erth H'ta.1
Qxr:1-, 0., the ck~tmlc.l

st&bIltty
of al=ce.
432
Al,mv,o.n, A-V.
Ixt-hicr cf F-lel Vltre-~jc
B,--It~ With Aq,,.O,~' t-cl,:

S.1,ftimn and the stet. cf the 1.
tb~ Etmcl..~ of r-nat cl~v
4>5
M"tley, L.Ym. VitrIfitatirm ~d
Prc7irtle. or Zcmt~ 01--3
07
Ctrd
16122

Vitmoua St.t. (Cont.) sw/m5
lke--"rgd~. M.A., r.E. F~W~ ~nd
V.S. K~lr kly- On the FDI~ Of Al
r,~ in
G1-- 441
B-kjovaklkh, S.M., t=d V.!r.
Sc2orova. Spthcalo ~nl Stu;y of the
lpro;,rtie. of Hnf..'= S'llect-
Glw' -1-0 4"
DI.c-lon
83-17 V-11-tOM SIST"= 07 A
ZF,-;IAL EAWIM
Scinleml~ct.r Glea.,o
Kolmly.t., B.T. r-i.=t.ttor Cl~.es
sort., V.A., I.V. Patrim, ~~d S.V-
Pl~Kcrovakl7t. ZI-trScul
ftn~-rtlem or
fi-e sezlcuie!.-ct~r Cxle~ CIA;aes
454
Xol-ly,t., B.T., N.A. Ger,.r-, "~d
V.P. Sh:1.. Vit-o- Slt.te in
Clh.l,c~-,e.lde. 456
llol~iyet., B.T. -4 B.V. P.,I-..
Opti-I P-2,rtles of' chalr.a-ldt
Cleave A, ~O
card l9/:"2
vitrema, st.te (Cmt.) sow/5035
K-I-IY-t-, P.T., T.11. F--t-m, -,!
T.F. Pr~~rtl,,
of cimi-j;-te, ri-,z 465
A.A., -1 Y..A. p~tor r F:,y~j_ n.,j
I-Elty "ffr-tic" !"Lull;' Gr
V-tr"'-3 C~nlco,3cftldta e' LrL-lc
470
V.K., ~m V.7. -'j T-d-" to
Vjtrjfj"t1'.'
of G.Itldc. or Gr-p V of D.Y. 4-14
Di.ew.1w 4y a
sad. Vo-.lilcate
DobyclAn, D.P. C-t,.j of' p-, G3,-
:7tmot-- Pm"!- C., the 1;~L'
ll.~111-te C;I-- -lt-'t~ C-tO-'!
Vitt, It ha)
Akimov, V.V. OPtic6l COn-it-t- ~d
V : Ity of C~,I, L~rosijjctt-
cle-el 41M
C.x~l 20/22

BEZBCRODOV, M.A.., akademikp prof.y doktor teklin.muk;
MAZEELEV, L.Ya., dotsent,
-'~- nauk; ZHTJNINA, L.A., dotsent.. kand.tekhn.nauk
Research work on the chemistry and technology of
silicates in 1936-
1956. Sbor.nauch.trud. Bel.politekh.inst. no.66:91-1-16
157.
(IM, 16:9)
1. Akademiya muk Belorusskoy SSR (for Bezborodov).

PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/4136
Minsk. Belorusskiy politekhnicheskiy institut
Xhimiya i khimicheskaya tekhnologiya silikatnykh materialov
(Chemistry and the
Chemical TL-chnology of Silicate Materials) Minsk, Redrizd.
otdel BPI imeni
I. v. Stalin&, 196o. 165 P- (Series; Its: Sbornik nauchnykh
trudov, vyp. 82)
1,000 copies printed.
Editorial Board: M. A. Bezborodov (Flesp. Ed.) Academician,
Academy of Sciences BSSR,
L. A. Zhunina, Candidate of Technical Sciences, N. N.
Yermoleako, Candidate of
of TLchnical Sciences, P. F. Mikhalevich, Candidate of
Tbechnical Sciences;
Resp. Ed. for this issue: L. A. Zhunina; Ed.: N. V.
Kapranova; Tech. Ed.., P. T.
Kuzlmenok.
PURPOSE: This book is intended for chemists and technicians
interested In the
physicochemical properties and the production of glass.
COVERAGE: The collection contains 20 articles which give data
on the synthesis
and physieochemical properties of various widely used and
some experimental
glais compositions. Numerous property and phase diagrams of
glass compositions
are given. The apparent need to conserve boron, evidenced by
the third article,
Card 1/5

Chemistry and the Chemical Technology of Silicate (Cont.)
SOV4136
may be noteworthy. No personalities am mentioned.
References accompany
some articles.
TABIX OF CONTRNTS:
1. -.Bezborodq~!, N.A., Academician, Academy of Sciences
BSSR, and A.M. Kripskiy,
er. Heiycods of Studying the Crystal Structure of Glass 3
2. -Bezborodov.,.,--M.A.., Academician, Academy of Sciences
BSSR, and N. N. Yermo-
i~- '-dandids-t-e of TL-ohnical Sciences. Synthesis and
Structure of
Glass in the System C&O-Pbo-Al203 16
3- _Bezborodov, M.A., and L.Ya. Nazelev, Candidate of
TL%chnical Sciences.
lk-velbfxi~iit, *of- -Nonboron Glass Compositions for
Water- and Petroleum-
Gage Pipes and Their Testing 24
4. Bezbor24_qy,.M.Aj, N.N. Yermolenko and L.A. Zhunina,
Candidates of
IS-chnical Sciences, and Ye. Z. Novikova, Engineer. Light
I;L-fractivity
and Crystallization Capacity of Glasses Found in Some
Sections of the
System Na2O-C&O-BaO-7.ro 2-Sio 29
Card 2/5

Chemistry and the Chemical Technology of Silicate (Coat.)
SOV/4136
5. Bezborodov, M.A., and N.N. Yermolenko. Glass for
Penicillin Vials 34
6. Mazelev, L.Ya., Physicochemical Properties of Glass of
the Composition
B203-Li2O-BeO-MgD Dependin Upon Composition and Structure
38
7- Mazelev, L.Ya., and A.I. Zelenskiy, Candidate of
Technical Sciences.
Synthesis and Study of the Properties of Glasses of High
Clay and Low
Al kal i Content 54
8. Mazurenko, V.D. Investigation of Some Properties of
Glass in the
System Li2O-BaO-B203-SIO 64
.9. Zhunina, L.A., A.M. Kr1pskiy, and Ye.Z. Novikovs.
Experiment in
Producing a Glass Crystal Material From Easily Melting
Belo-
russian Clays, 79
10- ShaMY, V.N-, Candidate of Technical Sciences. Study
of Crystal-
lization in Glasses Produced From Easily Malting Clays 86
Cexd 3/5

FORAY-KOSHITS, Ye.A., doktor fiz.-matem.nauk, red.;
AVGUSTOIK, A.I., red.;
BARZAKOVSKIT, 7.P., red.-,-_A1ZBOROD0V,-K-A-,red.;
BOTVINKIN. 0.K..
red.; VARGIN, V.V., red.; VLASOV, A.G., red.;
UVSTROPOYEV, K.S.,
red.; IS V. A.A., skademik. red.; WVETSV, M.A., red.;
MOLCHANOV.
V.S., red.; XTULLER, R*L,, doktor tekhn.nauk, red.;
TCROPOV, N.A..
red.; FLORINSKAYA, V.A., red.; YAKMIND. A.K., red.;
SUVOROV, I.V.,
red.izd-va; BOCH3VIR, V.T., tekhn.red.
Evitreous state; transactions of the Third All Union
Conference on
the vitreous state] Stakloobraznoo sostoiania; trudy
Vsesoiuznogo
soveshchBniia po stakloobraznomu sostoianiiu. Moskva,
Izd,-vo Akad.
nauk SSSR, 1960. 534 p. (MIRA 13:10)
1. Vossoyuznoye soveshchaniya po stakloobraznomu
BOBtoyaniyu. 3d,
Leningrad. 1959.
(Glass--congre &sea)

31971
S/081/61/000/023/04o/o6i
B138/B101
AUTHORS: Bezborodov, M. A., Mazo, E. E., Kaminskiy, V. S.
TITLE: The role of aluminum in aluminophosphate glasses
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Khimiya, no. 23, 1961,
341-342,
abstract 23K267 (Sb. "Stekloobrazn. nostoyaniyell, M,L~
AN SSSR, ig6o, 441-444. Diskus., 446)
TEXT: The following six ternary, quarternary & I quinternary
phosphate
systems have been invostigated: K 20 - PbO - P 20 5P Al203 B20
3 -P2059
K2 0 - Al 20 3 -B203 -P205 (with 5, 10, 15, and 20% Al 2 03
K20 - Al203 - B20 3 - P205 sio2 (with 15% K20, 20% B 2 03
K20 - PbO - Al203 - P205 Sio2 (PbO 10~, SiO 2 15%), K20 Al203 -
P2 05'
The glass formation ranges, thermal expansion and chemical
stability of
these systems were studied. In both the borophosphate silicic
and lead
phosphate silicic glasses, chemical stability was improved by
the
introduction of A12 03* The chemical stability of glasses is
very closely
Card 1/2

1971
SA 8 YB 61/000/023/040/061
The role of aluminum in B138 101
related to their structure and variations are directly
connected with
structural transformations. Experimental factors are explained
from the
viewpoint of the structure of the glass former P20 5* The
introduction of
tetrahedrons (Sio ) into a phosphate glass skeleton isfound to
have a
4
very much smaller effect than A10 4' It suggested that Tio 2,
BeOq Zro,
and ThO2 should, in ascending order, have a positive influence
in
increasing the chemical stability of phosphate glasses.
LAbatracter's
note: Complete translation.
Card 2/2

15(2)
SOV/72-60-i-,11/17
AUTHORS:
J3ezborodovq M. A. z
Academician of the Academy of Sciences

of the Belorusakaya SSR,
Mazo, E., E., Kaminskaya, V, S.

~4
TITLE:
Enamels for.Aluminum on
the Basis of the Lead-phosphate-silicate

System
PERIODICAL:
Steklo i keramika, 1960, Nr 1, PP 35-39 (USSR)
ABSTRACT:
The
authors and N. P. Grishina had previously produced easily

fusible glasses suitable as a basis of enamels for aluminum.

They were, borever, not resistant to 4p' acetic acid. In the

ptesent paper, the authors describe a number of experiments

to
obtain mixed lead-phosphate-silicate enamels resistant to

4%
acetic acid. They refer to papers by A. A. Appen and Gan

Fu-Siq
as well as K. P. Azarov and V. Ye. Gorbatenko. Figures

I and 2
show the glass-formation ranges of the systems in-

vestigated.
Table I indicates the chemical resistivity and

coefficients of
thermal expansion. Table 2 lists the compo-

sitions, table 3
the essential technological characteristics,

and table 4 some
technical properties of the enamels obtained.
Card 1/2
Table 3
presents the optimum enamel compositions (Nr 264 - white,

SOV/72-60-1-11/17
Enamels for Aluminum on the Basis of the
Lead-phosphate-silicate Syetem
and Nr 257 - colored enamels) with a baking temperature of
0
540-580 . These enamels are resistant to 4% acetic acid, cold
and boiling water. Heat dilatation of these enamels lies
between 151.5 and 177.10-7. There are 2 figures, 4 tables, 0-/~
and 6 references, 5 of -which are Soviet.
Card 2/2

BMORMOV, N.A.., HBLINIX, X.T.
Studying the votes U20 - PbO - AI~03 -
state, Doki.AN BM 4 noole.11-14 Ja
SiO~ in a Vitmeous
'6o.
(NM 13:6)
(Glass)

3496o
L
11267/ 7" C,
it Ti Tll I C) "S Bezborodov, 1-11..",., :,.ovtunenko, G.,"..,
Volchek, L.:'.,
ll~ 11 1
va, volkad! tuv
The eflec- o-- stronz4um and --. a r, -an E; s 3 n c a 4 --, T~
r 0 -
per-Lies of glass
SC)UhC
a e::~,iya i Luk BS SH, i Inc ti t--t c. 0y nr--~r-
Cl

,;aiiichesiroy
'r-hiriii. Sbornik

l--e a-utl-ors
studied the
effect of Sr -~nd on ~-.=Ze--

- o t c on t a i i, i.,--
a lk al i
s c. r
b o ra t e s , s, ii -t a b 1 e fo --, -1 Z s - I e S (3

as
the effec t
o i' larce qua
nti tes of 2e . The -'cul-.-d in~- and

tion rropelr-~i

es, cher.,,ic
1
s t a b _i 1 J-1 T v ~. nd o c e n 0 n C C, il i C

o-:' the
sys-.er.
CaO - SrO -
- 'PeoO- i;i*0,p

'.02 tytes of
~-lasses syn-.n
esized; the c-' ~'f-s~es

varied withir.
the
o 11 c w i
C)
i z s S 0 0 - L

n, 0 1 L~ - 5 -
2
0 Fe 0, C
2
a r, d S i G, ~Z. :~u--.` ex~- r-, -
L

Card 1/3

J 6-4b
The effect of strontium
d
=enzs on the foL-,nidin~, propcrr~ies of Class thc~
~L~t."IGVS~ US-I-.
t"e follow'r. S~02
I~j co"'n-pone nt 5 of tl.,o !:,,ix tu, z~e were e d d ed c'
e;::c
substai.ces. The L--Iiasse;~ were rrocesneJ at CC'C.
25 5~) S~O and - 20 ,,. CaO shc-,.ed foun-dir-
-hese were affected adversely on iicreasinE ~aO
correspondin.-ly decreasinL-, -~,he S--,,O conie"-Itj Ili
-L!'.i~
zatior, ~,rc,-I~erties i~-.'.I,rovcd on aocro,'~cii.,r,
tai~eously incroa~.dnC i~;c OaG. Tijis
zo a lesser decree, ..Ihen increas-in- th e 04 -e
-L-8se
C)f
Ln 047, Z', . ~
loss .,a initia-l i.owder sam--le cn
ter, 0. o r 2'- c G .0 2 o z 2
Ia2-- 3) 2z;--
showed ~-tability to -Lhe afor e m. c! nt i o ned c,
where zlne srability increased o-,~ lowerin- th"i Sro
~;ard 2/

anu 1J50j
C~~.() c j.tD,
illC 01, 0 t
i Ys --led clit Lt !L~200 C
-")-- kith a con+e.
Ze I, Iz Of
Of CaO -,I v Z~ro &2-,-;
'd shcl..~ed ~. -
~s te Of decre_,sed
IU 2 0 0
-L1121"e i~2,e 5 i1i6_11-0,9, Itable
bloc
0Z'-~jovjez_,;)joc. Y, _(~ ',.nc(,:,:
refe:rences to
01 icazi 02-.S !,ead as foil %
ows: Chilas, Dimbleby,
~ioc. `_,U--_.e2-.
vla-'s Techn.. no. 5o, 7c. 172, u m, i,- a
ni~us -~ry, V. 9 3
0 . a 5 23 lass
card

26192
S/o a 1 //6 1 12
-n1 -r
~'IB 6
AUTHORS; 13o-zborodov, 11,1. A., Mazzo, E. E., Kaminskaya, V. S.
TITLE: in.~reased chemical resistance of ename3s for aluminum
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Khimiya, no. 12, 19061, 5,06,
abstract
12K372 (12K372)("Sb. nauchn. rabot. In-- oloshch.
neor,;,.-an. khimii All BSSH", 1C,16o, no, 1. -7~0-71)
TEXT. Chemina"y resistart bcron-free enamels containing no
Li,,o Toro
prepared. Optimum composition (in mole;0J.- K 0 ~ 11., ~7;
2 1 'a 20 ~ 12-46;
lq.2~); S-4.0 2 a41.05; Ti02 = 113~63- GrindirS additives ~"in
sodium ii.etas-ili~ate = 2; boric acid TiO,2 water = -27,5-28.3,
0
Baking tem-,erature '-,BO C; baking ti.ne of the onamel c~-10
min, T'le
enamels may be use6 for the decoration of architectonic
details, jerelry
1-d as ins%illa'-ion on aluminum. By increasing the TiOp
content to
,5-32 rcle"'~ the authors obtained ena-mels with a higher
resistance to
Cerd 1/2

26192
J)/o6II'6I/C~:)0/012 ",17/028
Increased chemical. renistance of .- I l l c)/I~ " 16
Tj
otronS acids which inddeates that 'the s-Llicon-cxygen
skeleton of the
glass is strengthened by the incorporation of TiO
tetrahedrons,
0 41
[Abstracteris note. Compiel-e translal-Ion]
Card 212

slo8i161100010121019/026
B110/B216
AUTHORS: Bezborodovq M. A., Khodskiy, L. G.
TITLE: Lead phosphate enamels for aluminum
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Khimiya, no. 412, 1961, 396,
abstract
12K374 (12K374)("Sb. nauchn. rabot. In-t obshch. i
neorgan. khimii AN BSSR11, 19050, no. 1, 72-83)
TEXT: The authors studied the range of compositions of the system
K20 + PbO + Al 203 + B203 + P 205 characterized by low softening
point
7
(414-4250C) high thermal expansion coefficient (132-156.3-10- )
and
resistance to boiling water with a view to preparing enamels
suitable for
aluminum. The following property changes with composition were
determined
for this system: Thermal expansion, density, and temperature at
which
softening begins. A series of white enamels with properties
rendering
them suitable for decorative coatings were prepared on the basis
of a
glass of the composition (in mole's): K 20 = 20; PbO = 30; Al
203 ~ 15;
B203 ~ 10; P 2 05 ~25- [Abstracter's note: Complete translation.]
Card 1/1

S102'86119~6 1/000/012/018/028
211-11 B1 1 O/B216
AUTHORS: Bezborodov, M. A., Grishina, N. P.
TITLE: Boron-free phosphate enamels for aluminum
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Khimiya, no. 12, 19619 396
abstract
12K373 (12K373)(t'Sb. nauchn. rabot. In-t obshch. i
neorgan. khimii AN BSSR", 1960, no. 1, 91-98)
TEXT: An easily fusible phosphate-strontium enamel with an
annealing
temperature of 400 0C and the following composition (in
mole~b) was
developed: K 20 = 4.2; Na 20 = 21.5; NaF = 20.8; SrO = 8.4;
Al 20 3 = 12,.5;
P2 05 ~ 32.6. Enamels with a colored polish were obtained by
using Cr 2 03
and Fe 20.3 as pigment additives, and boron-free white
enamels by using
grinding additives consisting of 1-2ci"' of NaNO + 8%' of TiO
of MoO
2 2 7 A' 3'
The enamels showed a thevmal expansion coefficient of
143-164*,10 ', and
a melting range of 200-20600C; the temperature at which
softening was
completed was 600-8200C. The phosphate enamels obtained were
resistant to
Card 1/2

26193
s/oal/61/ODD/012/018/028
Boron-free phosphate enamels ... B110/B216
cold and hot water, 45 CH3COOH and even to cold 5;11 soda
solution.
[Abstracter's note: Complete translation]
/ I
Card 2/2

BIMORODOV. N.A. [Be3sbarodau, N.A.], almdemik;
RZHBVSKAYA, T.L. Nhavuskala,
T.L.3, inzh.
Studying some typen of Lil&PbSIO glass as a base for
enamel on
aluminum. Vestsi AN BSSR.S~r.fiz.-tekh.nav. no.1:57-61
160.
(MIRA 13:6)
1. AN BSSR (for Besborodov).
(Awmals and enameling) (Glass)

2619h
S1081161100010121020/026
B110/B216
AUTHORS: Bezborodov, M. A., Grishina, N. P.
TITLE: Aluminum-boron-phosphate enamela for aluminum
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal. Khimiya, no. 12, 1961, 396,
abstract
12K375 (12K375)("Sb. nauchn. rabot. In-t obshch. i
neorgan. khimii AN BSSR", 1960, no. it 99-111)
TEXT: Colored and white phosphate enamels were prepared, which gave
good bonding with aluminum. The enamels no. 119 and 122 proved to be
suited best. Their compositions (in ~'o' by weight) were: K2 0 =
2.9; 3.9;
Na 20 - 13.2; 13.2; Li 20 = 3-9; 2.9; NaF 4.4; 5.4; A120 3 12.2;
12.2;
B 203 ~ 8.4; 8.4; P20 5 = 44.4; 44.4; T102 7.2; 6.7; Sb 203 3.4; 0
ZnO = 0; 2.9. To improve bonding of the enamel to the metal it is
recommended to add 6-1W.' Ti021 or 6-8~;!,, CuO, or 5-6% moo3 to the
charge.
The authors studied the optimum composition of the grinding
additives and
the various methods for treating the surface of the metal. Chemical
Card 112