SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BALAKINA, L. M. - BALAKIREV, V. F.
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Body:
BALMarA., L.M.
- -----
General rogularitlea In the directional main
pressures acting
In the ftewee Ct earthquakes in the Pacific Ocean
seismic
belt. Izv,'AN SSSR. Ser. geofiz. no.21%1471-1483 N
162.
(MIRA 15:3-1)
1. Institut fi%W Zemli AN SWR.
(Pacific Ocean-Selartology)
BALAKINA L M.j BULMASOV, A.P.; IXJVZHIR, G.;
YESHN, A.S.; KURUSHIN,
LOGACREV, N.A.; LUKIYANOVt A.V.; NATSAG-YUM, L.;
SOLONMOO V.P., prof.; TRESKOVt A.A.; FLORENSOVv
N.A.;
XHILIKO, S.D.; SHMOTOVt A.P.; ARSHNIYEV, A.A.,
red.fzd-va;
DOROKHINAt I.N., takhn. red.
(Gobi Altai earthquake) Gobi-Altaiskoe
samletriasenis. Mo-
skva, lid-4 Akad. nauk SSSR, 1963. 390 p. (MIRA
160)
1. Akademiya nauk SSSR. Sibirskoys otdoloniye.
Vostoohno-
Sibirskiy geologicheskiy institut. 2.
Chlon-korrespondent
Akademil nauk SSSR (for Florensov).
(Gobi Altai--Earthquakes)
TARKHOVA, T.N.; BIYUSFIKIN, V.N.; BALAKINA, L*M.
lAby'rinth trap for scattered X rays, Zav.lab. 30
no.3073-374
06-146 (MIRA 17:4)
1. Gorlkovskiy issladovatellskiy fiaiko-tekhnicheakiy
institut.
NRs AP6029665 SOURCE CODE: UR/0387166/000100810022/GO 5
V/ ,
13 F
AUT11OR: Balskina, L. M.: Vvedenskaya, A. V.; Koleonikov, Yu. A.
I--- - - Z-S
ORG: Institute of Physics-of the Earth, Academy of-Sciences
SSSR,(Institut fiziki
Zemli,'~kademiya nauk SSSR)
TITLE: Investigation of the outer boundary of the earth's core
by means of spectral
analysis of seismic waves
Y/
SOURCE: AN SSSR. Izvestiya. Flaika Zemli, no. 8, 1966, 22-35
TOPIC TAGS., BeI f1tic wave epagomma, eerth-mme, ani-1-1-2-
---..Ell tq= , .0 twi tot
r
r
ABSTRACT* The ~AtudI7~ pectra of incident and reflected trans
roe waves
were used in the investigation of the outer boundary otthe
earth' core.' Records
from the Moskva, Irkutsk, and Kabansk seismic stations obtained
with Golitsyn instru-
ments were used. The amplitude and pha-;e spectra of the
seismic waves were deter-
mined with the aid of a computer. From these spectra the
frequency dependence of the
coefficients of reflection and the phase shifts in the waves
reflected from the core
bo%Andary were determined. The state of the matter at the outer
boundary of the core
was estimated by comparing these dependencies with the
theoretical values computed
for the case of a boundary between elastic and elastic-viscous
media. The theoreti-
cal values ofthe coefficients of reflection and the phase
shifts in the reflected
waves were computed for two possible elastic-viscous states of
the matter in the core
L 003119-66
ACC NRe AP6029665
corresponding to a Haxwell body and a Kelvin body. Discrepancies
in the theoretical
calculations of core properties obtained from frequency variations
of the coefficie
of reflection and the phase shifts in the reflected waves are
believed to indicate
that the real conditions of seismic-wave reflection at the core
boundary differ from
the reflection c6nditions at the boundary taken in the
computations of ideal media.
The author thanks G. S. Pod"yapollskiy, Ye. F. Savarenski . and N.
V..Golubey
Orig, art. hast 6 figures, IDMI
SUB COM 08/ SUBH DATE: IOSep65/ ORIG REF: 004/ A;ro ~OW,1241
Card
AUTHORS: Shevelev, A.K. and Balakina,
TITLE. A Camara for Taking X-ray
Low and High Temperatures
rontganogramm pri. nizkikh
PERIODICALt Kristallografiya, 1959,
SOV/70-4-2-22/36
L.M.
Diffraction Photographs at
(TRK) (Kamera dlya slyamki
i vysokikh temperaturakh (TRK))
Vol 4, Nr 2, pp 247-248 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The powder camera described in d8signed for vacuum
operation between -196 and +600 C. The camera is like
a Dewar flask with film and specimen in the vacuum.
Thermal contact is made with the specimen by a copper rod
and heating or cooling fluids can bo put into the flask.
The whole of the inner vessel rotates to turn the specimen,
sliding occurring in a double conical joint which can be
water-cooled (or heated). The specimen has to be contred
before closing up the camera as no adjustments are
possible during operation. Tho design is particularly
simple but depends on thermal conduction through the
specimen to make good radiation losses. This will be
adequate for metal specimens but may not be suitable for
insulators. A differential thermocouple has been used to
check this point but results are not reported. A diagram
Cardi/2 of the apparatus is given.
S OV / 70 -,1#- 2 ..' .1. 2/ 3 6
A Camera for Taking X-ray Diffraction Photographs at Low and
High
Temperature* (TRK)
There are 2 figures and 3 Soviot, reforencos.
ASSOCIATION: Isslodovatellskiy fizilco-teklinicheskiy
institut pri
Gorlkovskom gosudarsAvennom universiteto imeni
N. 1. Lobachevskogo( Research State
Vnivvraity im. N.1.
SUMITTED: December 16, 1958
Card 2/2
S/14U/61/000/012/00-r/0097
E193/E383
AUTHORS: Apayev, B.A., Syauyev, Yu.A. and Balakina, L.M.
TITLE: Th-) effect of carbide t rans f ormat ions on the
variation of structure and properties of cold-worked
and hardened carbon steels durinS tempering
PERIODICAL: Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy, Chernaya
metallurgiya, no. 12, 1961, 117 - 124
TEXT: Otlier workers (Ref, 1: V.K. Babich, K.F.Starodubov -
IVUZ, Chernaya metallurgiya, 1958, no.2; Ref. 2: A.P.Gulyayev,
N.I. Burova - Metallovedeniye I obrabotha metallov, no. 1, 1955j
who have studied changes occurring during tempering of steel at
temperatures above 300 OC have found that similar changes take
place in both cold-worked and hardened specimenp. Starting from
the assumption that pl.-,stic deformation does not bring about any
phase transfornationB, 6'-hese workers concluded that the changes
observed during tempering could not be caused by transformation
of the carbide phases. Results of moro recent studies of this
problem 1957; Ref. 4:
(Ref. 3: B.A. Apayov, F1,01, v.4, no.2,
B.A. Apayev, Yu.A. Sysuyev - Nauchnyye dolclady vysshey shkoly,
Card 11
s/148/61/ooo/ol2/oo-,/oo(,'i
Tlie effect of .... E193/E383
Motallurgiya, no, 2, 1958; Ref. 5: B.A. Apayev, Yu.A.Sysuyev,
M1, v.8, no.6, 1959) indicate, however, that this conclusion Is
not quite correct. It has been found that plastic deformation of
stool with lamellar cementite is accompanied by the formation
of carbide Fe,C and by an increase in the proportion of the
oL-phase; as the proportion of lamellar cementite decreases, Cie
plastic oleformation-induced transformation diminishes and
ceases
completely when grnnulnr cementite only is present in a given
steel, The behaviour of cold-worked steel during tempering
should
therefore depend on the form of cementite it contains and the
object of the present investigation was to chech tho validity of
this postulate. The experiments were carried out on specimens of
steel 'Y10 010), annealed under conditions which ensured the
formation of granular cementite, normalized (i.e. containing
lanellar cementite) and hardened. The annealed and normalized
specimons wero cold-worked (by forging and di-awing) after which
both the, cold-worked and hardened (quenched) specimens wore
tempered for 30 i-An at progressively higher toi-,1peratures in
the
Card 2
. /' 7
5r' 14 _J/t, 1/000/0,11 _/010-1/00
Tito effect of E193/E383
300 - 700 OC range. After each tempering operation, the
constitution of the specimen was determined by a viagnetometric
method, its coercive force 11, was measured to provide
information on the changes in the state of stress, the size of
blocks in the a-phase grains was determined and the Rockwell
hardness R A was measured. The results can be aum:aarized as
follows. No change in the constitution during temporing was
observed in cold-worked specimens of steel containing granular
cementite. In contrast. tho consUtution of cold-worked steel
containing lamellar cementite changed during tenperins in a
manner similar to that observed in hardened specimens. This is
dotaonstrated by the results presented in Fig. 1, where the
proport ion (pvV 00 of the a-phase (Curves 1), cementite
(Curves 2) and -carbide (Curves 3) is plotted against the
)c I
tempering temperature (0C) , Curves a and 6 relating, respectively.
to plastically-deformed (500,j' reduction) and hardened steel
specimens. Tito temperature range at. which the transformation
of cold-worked
of the x:carbide took place during tempering
Card 3/1
Tae eft'ect of .... E193/E383
09
stevi (wittl. latziellar cementite) deponded on the degree of
preliminary deformation, being shifted towards the lower
toriperatures in heavily deformed material. The variation of
other properties is illuptrated in Fig. 3, where the coercive
force (11C , erg - graph a) and hardness (R A -graph G') are
plotted against the tet;ipcring temperature (OC), Curves 1-3
relating, respectively, to hardened specimens, cold-worIfed steel
with lamellar cementite and cold-worked specimens of steel with
granular comentite. The results described above confirmed the
findings reported in Ref. I on the similar nature of changes
occurring during annealing in the properties of hardened and
cold-iforked steel with lailiellar cementite and showed that tais
sit-Alarity was absent when the cold-worked specimens contained
granular comentite. In the same way. the foria of t!ie
cei.-,ontite
affected the changes in the width, D , of X-ray dirrraction linet~
of the a-phase. as illustrated in Fig. 4, where Wrim) is
plotted against the tempering temperature (0C). Curv(!-,, I and
relating respectively, to deformed specimens of steol with
lamvllar and granular comentite. Oil tile linild lleit:lel- the
Card 4/0
f D-j- ~V
The effect of .... El)3/E383
variation in the X-ray diffraction-lines width of the a-phase
nor the Ifc curve (Fig- 3a) obtained for the cold-worked
specimens of steel with granular cementite resembled those
obtained for hardened specimens. The cause of these
differences
and similarities becomes clear if the tempering-induced
chan'ses
in the constitution of cold-worked and hardened speclizzi-ns
are
compared. As can be seen in Figs 1, 3a and 4, anomalous
variation in the coercive force and the X-ray dif fraction-
lines
width takes place in the same temperature range in which, tht
_X-carbide undergoes a transformation. In cold-worked steel
with
gr&nuler cementite in which no phase-transrormation occurs,
no
anomalies in the variation of those two propertiesiAre
observed.
Consequently, the changes in the fine struc ure which occur
during tempering at temperatures above 350 C and which cause
anomalous variation of 11 and B in hardened and cold-worked
steel with lamellar cententite are associated with the
Card 51, f, -, ~
The effect of E193/E383
IP02C P03C transformation, whereas the variation in these
properties during tempering of cold-worked stool with
granular
cementite is associated only with the variation in the state
of
stress in the a-phase. This difference provides an
explanation
or the character of the softening process during tempering of
hardened and cold-worked specimens. The variation in hardness
of cold-worked stool with granular comentite practically
ceases
at 550 OC (Curve 3 in Figs 30. The relatively slow rate of
decrease in hardness of hardened and cold-worked specimens of
steel with lemiellar cementite can be attributed to hardening
of the a-phase caused by carbide transformation. Thus, it can
be concluded that the similarity In the variation of the fine
structure of hardened and cold-worked steel irith lamellar
cementite is closely associated with the Pe,C --I Fe C
YI 2 3
transformation. ApproximatelY 50~. of tile carbide pilase.
iinder-
goes this transformation, idiich obviously is accoi;ipaniod
by a
change in the conditions at t1he carbide/c&-,):iare
boundaries.
Card 64.;~
S/ V'3/6 1 /CCO/C 1'-)/C07/009
Thic of f oct of . . . .. Bl) 5/ E-, %"' ~
Av a result , tac stability of the s-.iosaic ntnicti!r.:~ of
tuo a-pliase
ift destroyed, which lovAs to Coo onsot of plcoitic vilip in UO
cryntal lattico, catisint; frn~,,t~mitation of bloc!-.o an(7/or
Inhibitiiia thoir ~;rowth. Ttivuo pzocauoes. 1~,. lura, C~M!jo
.1
sli-Alor variation ill Vie coercive forco cinkl :iL~Jlnr
ChIracter
of the softeninL; Iii*oc(-* t; duvin~; tumporin-r-. m0 re.,tato
of tho
prose,nt investigation aro correlatoO. wit:i o,)L,,Jncd by
othor worhoru and it is suZ-'cr;'%-..cd that" c'inn~;czj in
oll-iier proi)er-
tiou (ijitolloity of specific vo.'Iu:~,e, ctc.) are
, 0
also affoctod to a -roater or lesoor c::tc~it a-, --:io cirbido
j `
transformation. ell the 01.%or Iland, t:Ar. %.,oc's not
Cl,),,,)IY to
specific 'Lleat., 11"1030 v"Iriation is -101.0 Ii,-.01y
V.0sociatod with
twili reliof of stras-nos of tao t3ocond type Li Cle a-pImso
Ickttico.
Thore aro 7 fi-ures and 23 rcl^crcnces: 20 Sovicu-bloc and
3 non-Sovi ot -bloc Tio throe referonces
mentioned are- Re' . I': Ocado, Arato Jilnn limt.llotals,
v.19, no. 2, 1955; Rof. 221 G.I. Taylor, I(. .1idimey - Proc.
Soy.
soc., 1934, 14-3, 307; Rof - 23 '. T- Sato - Sci-
Univers., 1931, ^,0, 1.
Card MAY
3/139/60/000/005/025/031
E073/H135
Investigation of the Phase Composition and of the Fine Crystal
Structure of a Plastically Deformed Steel
circuit
means of a ballistic magnotometer In fields of 10 000 Oe. For
determining the quantitative ratio of the phases the sections
of
the magnetograms of the phase components. were extra olated to
room
temperature, using the approximation of Heisenberg Nef. 12).
To detect the nature of the dependence of the stressed state
and
the crystal structure on the degree of deformation) X-ray
measurements were made by means of iron radiation with an ion
tube
,.fter removing the surface layer by etching. For the
investigations
the lines (220) of the atase and (222) of copper were used.
Photometering of all the -ray diffraction patterns was
effected by
means of a microphotometer with an amplification of 9 X. The
results show that plastic deformation of steels with lamellar
and
granular cementite leads to differing results. The basic
difference consists in the fact that p ?e transformations are
caused in steel..with I mellar-r-emantite whilst in the case of
granular cementite this has not been observed. The character of
the changes of the fine structure as a result of plastic
deformation of steel U 10 In both states is qualitatively
equal.
Card 2/4
S/139/60/000/005/025/031
E073/Hl35
Investigation of the Phase Composition and of the Fine Crystal
Structure of a Plastically Deformed Stool
A high level of type 11 distortions and the smalle4 size of
blocks
in the normalized steel can probably be explained by a change
in
the coherent bond between the m-phase and the cementite as a
result of phase reconstruction in the latter. In a number of
papers, the change in strength is attributed to changes in the
fine structure of the phase component&. On the example of
single
phase systems and satisfactorily annealed multiphase alloys,
changes in type II stresses and in the size of blocks have
indeed
been found to determine the strengthening during plastic
deformation (Refs 1+1 16 17). The experimental data given in
the
present paper indicate that this analog;y also applies to
steel
with granular cementite. Since during deformation of such
structures the cementite phase is not slibJected to any
changes,
the changes in hardness can only be duo to the state of the
a-phase. The higher hardness of the normalised steel both in
the
initial state and after plastic deformation can also be
attributed to the difference in the fine structure. The
change in
the fine structure is similar for both states of the steel;
Card 3/4
B/139/60/000/oo5/025/031
3073/H135
Investigation of the Phase Composition and of the Fine Crystal
Structure of a Plastically Deformed Steel
however) the character ofthe strongthening differs. This
indicates that the changes in the fine structure of the
a-phase
do not reflect the law of strengthening during plastic
deformation of steel with lamellar cementite.
There arc 5 figures and 17 referencess 11 Soviet, 5 English
and
1 Japanese. J
,~ISSOCIATIONt Issledovatel'skiy fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut
Gor1kovskogo gosuniversiteta imeni N.I. Lobachevskogo
(Physics and Engineering Research Institute, q
Gor'Hy State University imenT N.I. Lo1zcn9vsx1y7'
SUBMITTED: December 19, 1959
Card 4/1+
4_.
-I'mot ring- hardnesiF of layervl_
pre e4 b tb
Chemical Abstracts A
L MV 25p 1954 ~1111 Ail
12;
-ers depod
Electrochemistry (11pA7, lie ink-fohirdnessol W - . itd 0"
finne'41td
J s(vel by inich,uge of 6 vnIcrrJ&tAd% &10.33 amp. S64 an Ml
rm, fay ad% at I arnp. anti colployinS as electrodeshard Metal
Iloys, FeCr. Anneo re, steel, W, At. and Cu were but little
ected by the prowfure used. However, their thick""
N
wai a function of both techniques and the mature of tk,-
trottes. Hardness distribution and sattising produced by
heatint at 200-700' were shown In charts. Softening tic-?
lwnded on the esse with which deposited layer alloyed with
the base. D. Gat
SOV/ 137-57-6-10459
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1957, Nr
6, p 150 (USSR)
AUTHORS. Balakina, L.N., Krupitskiy, B.A., Lukhina, Ye.M.
I--------------- loft_~
TITLE: Investigation of the Wear Resistance of a Layer
Hardened by Elec-
tric Spark Treatment (Issledovaniye iznosoatoykosti sloya,
uproch-
nennogo elektroiskrovoy obrabotkoy)
PERIODICAL: Tr. Leningr. voyen.-mekhan. in-t, 1955, Nr 3, pp
151-157
ABSTRACT: An investigation of the comparative wear resistance
of 40-grade
steel which was hardened by electric spark treatment (ET) with
a
hard T 15K6 type alloy, nitrogenized, carburized, and quenched.
ET was performed at a 200 Rf capacity and a 5-6 amp intensity
of
the short-circuit current, and was followed by a smoothing
operation
at a 6 Id capacity and a 0.25 amp current intensity. The
thickness
of the hardening layer was 0.02-0.03 mm. The microhardnesa HV
of the specimens investigated was 1300 after ET, 1200 after
ntro-
genization (St 35KhMYuA grade steel), 930 after carburization
fol-
lowed by quenching (St 15 grade steel), and 595 after quenching
and annealing at 2000C (St 40 grade steel). Rings hardened by
ET
Card 1/2 exhibit a high wear resistance in contact with a
hardened or
Investigation of the Wear Resistance of a Layer (cont.)
SOV/137-57-6-10459
nit ogenized surface. A rubbing pair in which both surfaces
have been hardened
bytT is undesirable because in that case a great wear of the
block (shoe) Sur-
face is observed. It is noted that with a decrease of the
difference in the hard-
ness of the bearing surface and the ring, the wear resistance
of the rubbing pair
is decreased. The authors advance their opinion that in a
number of cases the
employment of a rubbing pair can be recommended in which the
ring has been
hardened by ET and the bearing surface has been quenched and
annealed instead
of receiving thermochemical treatment. For lightly loaded
articles the authors
recommend use of a friction pair in which the bearing surface
has been hardened
by ET and the ring is made of refined steel quenched and
annealed at low temper-
ature. It is pointed out that the substitution of
electric-spark hardening for car-
burization and nitrogenizing permits a considerable reduction
in the cost of
thermochernical treatment.
E. S.
Card 2/2
BALAUNAI N.V.j agronom-entomolog (Wningrad)
At the station for the protection of ornamental and shade-trees.
Zashch. rast, ot vred. i bol. 8 no.8ll3-15 Ag 163. (MIRA 16s10)
J-
P Kl-.-#'--IVANOV--P- *
AlekBoyevicb; -UAL&UUA-rN 14-v--r-n V L
spots. red.; LEVINA# L.B., tekhn. red.
(Technique of training service dogs] Tekbnika dronairovki
sluthobnykh sobak. Yoskvap Izd-vo M-va soll.kba$. HUSRI
1961. 141 p. (Dogs-Training) (MM 1512)
BilAKIRA, V.S.-, SIFOVSKIY, P.Y.
-0 wip I"
I -STUMfW- experiments III reproduced free
introartioular bodies.
Ortop.trays. t protes. 17 no.6:133-134 V-D 156. (HIM
10:2)
I* Is patolego-anatovioheskogo otdalenlya
lAningradekogo asuchno-
lasladovatellskogo lastituta traymatologii i ortopedit.
(JOINTS)
GIAGOIAT, B.S., professor; BLINOT. N.L. profe sorl BAIAK
professor: EMLINIT811T. O.K.. Imadida; m as ikh naukl
DRIOMNUIt. U.T., kwAidat moditainakikh nank: DOTXO.
2.K.. kandidat
seditainakikh nauk: DYSTROTA. T.T.. kandidat
seditattiskikh nauk:
VIASOTA, Z.A., kandUst moditelaskikh nauki ANTIPIU,
A.N.0 nauchavy
gotradalk
Petr lasil4vich Stpovskii. Arkhepato 18 no-8:131-132
156. (kW 10:2)
I* Deyetvitellnyy chela AM SSSR (for Oirgolov)o 2,
Direktor
Institute umovershenstvovanlya vrechey iment S.K.Kirave
(for Blinav).
3* Direktor Nsuahno-lasladoratelOskogo Institute
traymtologil I
ortopedil (for Balakiam)
(SI]POVSKII, ?2TR VASILIXTICH)
~~ALA J-I-1AI.-Y.Jul professor (Iionlr4gradg
ul*Kuybyohovo~ d.3-t kv-33);
d!# ujM, 8,T&,, profossor
Some problems in the organization of aid for injuries
[with sums
in ftlishle Yeatekhir- 78 no.401-54 Ap 157. (KLRA 10:97
1. Is Leningradek-aro rauchno-isaledovatellskogo
Institute travmto-
10611 1 ortopedi-Odire - prof# V-892slakina)
(WMM AND 15=38l prove & ocutrole
trounstole serve In Russia (Rus))
C--' a -vT--A- - Y-1, MT ZI-
CA Sec-19-VoI-2"-; Rehibilitation YaT 59
I Wit 1. Re-Illole ie%klll% of treammit of
p%eudoarditoses at tile Lertingrad Instimle
if 'irmurnmoh)p anti oithopactliti for tile lam five
)car% 0951-191)10 (Ruv%ijn
lV%0 RAI Aki',.% V. S. .111d K%Ilkl%lt it K. V. Khmogqa
1958. 2 (3-11) lables 2
11%clillo-al till 0%i-. whith apix:a1% ill licalviiine is
usually tile Itmill of wimig Item.
111clit o1 tile hamiles. 1,11VIVIore it i% %cr%
importavit to otgar, ite pio1wr ttall-
111.41ologital ;till ankladvalltril Irlillingotskligtolm
Trealmelliol lw%ctltlo-.1 I till o%i%
o( tile lolig IN)IIC% k a dillif tilt 1;4%k aml failed in
277.4", of Excellent. g(xxI
aild uIlMa(lot) lc-.1111% wele oblahied ill 7231.1i";, of
tile paticim. 11cit mults ill the
treatincrit (if Inctido-aitiminis are provided by
tnu-ott& antoplaitv contietted with
111(tallit: (mco"Vilthe%is. I loillopli%ty by (rolell
Imlie retillirm hirther study.
V.
20-UMPTA-MMICA Swqftol-13/5
-dam
2192. (619) SOME PROBLEMS OF OSTEOSYNTHESLS IN
THE TREAT161VNT OF
FRACTURES (Russian text) - Us I a k i no V. S. -
ORTOP.TRAVM. I PRO
TEZ. 1958, 19/2 (3-9)
A historical r*vL~w on the different alloplastic
techniques is presented. Special
Itention to given to Intrarnedullary metallic
fixation, Its indications and advant-
:
gee. All Russian and some weot*rn contributions
to this question are mentioned.
Boytchov Sofia (LX, 19)
k,_ BAUKrllA,__!.-O.; SIMTSIIY9 P.T.
Study of experluentally reprodua&d. free
Intra-artloular bodies
(Ijolut mloeO), Trudy Lsn.Cos.u&uoh.-lssl.just.tmvu.j
ortop.
n0-7817-25 158. (mak l3tO
1. Is patologoanatoolobookogo otdalenlya TsenlagradebW
gown-
darstvannogo nanabno-Iseledovatellakep InstItuta
travmtologil
I ortopedil.
(MVIS-DISRASTA)
BALAMA, V.S.g prof. (LenIngrad)
In trauimtology, orthopedics$ and reconstructive
surgeryt" collected paper noo2 of the Kovosibirok Institute
TrmmatologieRl and Orthopedic Remenrche Reviewed by V,.S*
Balakina. Ortop.trevzo I protes. 19 no,4175-77 JI-A 158
fmMA
of
11811)
(ORTHOPEDICS)
BALA.KINA, V.S.. prof.-. XVITKEVICH. X.Y.
Surgical treatment of pseudoerthrosse at the
Leningrad Institute
of treumstology and Orthopedic& during the past five
years (1951-
1956) [with sumaq In Anglish). Mitrurgiia 3k
no.2:3-11 If 058.
(HIRA 11M
1e Is Laningradsk o instituta travestologii I
ortopedii (dtr. -
prof. V.S.3slakinal
(PMDOARTHROSIS. surg.
results (Rue))
BALAXM%, V.S., prof.j KVITMICH~ 11,V,
late results of treating fracture* of the femur ; from data
of the
Leningrad Institute of Traumatoloff and Orthopedics for the
past
10 years. Ortop.triaYmj protes. 20 no,9tll-18 5 '59. (MIRA
13Q)
(TIMUR, fract. & disloc.)
L41AXIMA. V-S.. prof. (Leningrad, U1.1urbyahava, d.3. kv.53)
I -;
late results of surgery for free intra-articular bodies. Vast
khIr. 83 no.7:101-107 J1 059* (MIRA 12:11i
(JOINTS--DISBABBS)
BAIAKINA, V.S.1 MEDVEDEVAj N.I.
Treatment of diaphysial fractures of the dhin bons.
Vest. khir. 85
no. 8:101-108 Ag ,6o. (14IRA 14il)
(TIBIA-FRA,CTURE) (FIBULA-FRACTURE)
V.-S.-; YU)CDLIIT- -- -- -- - -- ---- --- - - - - - - -- ---
A- - -1--7. s
Prospeots for further improving publio traumatological servicat
in the R.S.F.S.R. Ortop., tramn. i protes. 22 no.2t4O-44 P Ila.
1 "IT (MIRA 14:3)
l'', I , (ACOIDWS)
t .,~I!
1. P
BATAKIKAt V.S.~ prof.
Skin as plastic material for interposition In
arthroplasty of r1gid
jointel experimentelstudy. Ortop. travm.i protez. 22
no.D38-43
Ja 161.. (10,11 11, 15)
1, Is patologoanatmialieskogo otdelenlya Leningradskogo
nauohno-
inaledovatellskogo instituta travmatologii I ortopedii.
Adres
aytorat Leningradj*Park Lan-ina,Id.5, Institut
travmatologiJ I
ortopedii jJOINTS-ZURGERY) (SKIN GRAFTING)
SUKIKA, V.S.1 MEDVEDEVA, N.I.1 GRIBENNIK, Ye.V.
Combined anesthesia in operations on the extremities.
Trudy Den.gos.
nauch.-issl.in9t.tr&vmA ortop. no.8:16-24 161. (KM 15:9)
(EXTREMITIES (ANATOMY).-SURGERY)
UUKINA V S., prof-I VERINGIR, N.V., doktor sad. nauk; VAYNSHTEYN,
--V-.G., profol YERMKAYA, M.F., etarshiy nauchnyy sotr.;
MHKARDV# S.Te.# starshly nauohnyy sotr.; TITOVA, A.T., starshiy
nauahnyy sotr.; FRSYDLIN, S.Y., prof.; TALIMAN, I.M., red.;
KHARASHj G.A.,q tekhn. red.; SkFRONOVA, I.M., t9khn. red6
(Concise course in traumatology)Kratkii kurs travmtologile
Leningrad# Medgis,, 1962 287 p. (miu 16t1)
I ~TRAUMATISM)
BA~ prof.; RUHAN, N.V., mladshiy nuuchnyy notrudnik
Errors and complications in metal ostoosynthesis.
Ort. travm.
i protez. 23 no.lOt46-50 0 162. (MIRA 17t10)
1. 1z Laningradakogo inatituta travmatologii i
ortopedii (dir.-
prof. V.S. Balakina). Adres avtorovi Leningrad, P-46,
park
Lenina, d0o Institut travmatologii I ortopedii,
&IIAKINAR V.S., prof. (laningrad 11-46, u1. Kuybyeheva,
d.3, kv.53);
RURAN, K.V.
Results of treatment in spinal fractures, Ortop., travm. i
protez.
26 no.1:11-18 Ja 165. (KRA IS: 5)
1. It Leningradskogo inatituta travmatologii i ortopedii
(dir. -
prof. V.S. Balakina).
IBA4~�-, # prof a
Creativa path of Profeboor Vladimir GrIgorlevich
VaInahtein#
10954 Ortope travm. I protess 26 no.602 it 165.
(MIRA l8s8)
BLIAKIRV 6- A*A*; POLUBOTARINOTO DvNe - -
.Ow'---EVdrI&tIon of corwdo products made of looms rocks. Tru4 MINT
no,241.
117-123 15?, (Ceramic materials) (Hydration) (XIRA 11t6)
I
BALAXIRSV. As As Cand, Teoh Soi -- (dies)
"Physiooohomioal bbasm of a rational
toohnology of produots of oonstruotion oeramlos made of
loses rqw material.'
Moo, 1959, 19 pp (Min of Higher and Sooondary Speoialized
Bduoation RSFSR.
Moo Order of Lenin Chealooteohnological Inst im D, 16
IMnAeleyev), 125 ooples.
M, 52-59, 120)
-68-
RAIAKIREV A A.; POLLWYARINOV, D.U.
. - ---j- -It ---
Phaso composition of coramic products made of loeso.
Trudy
MITI no.2712l5-228 t59., (MIU 1516)
(Ceramic inductrieo) (looeso)
MAYET. 0 ILL; BAIAKIRRV, A.A.; M.!,
Operation or specific-weight gauges In a
.!em!d-..&ckIng unit.
Norteper. I neftekhLm, no.606-4,01163' OURA 17:7)
1. llovo-Gorlkovskly ntfteperer-abatyvayushch:ly
zavod i Sp4rtsJall-
noyo konstruktorskoye byuro po aytomittike v
ri-ifteperarabotke
I neftekhimile
SOURCE CODE: UR
ACC NR, AP6019448 3/66/000/003/0037/00.-1S
AUTHOR: KhOmat, 1.; Balakirev,_A. A.; Zhebrovskiy, V.
ORGz none
TITLE: Some properties of,coatings"With epoxy and urethane
regina
SOURCE; Lakokraaochnyye materialy I ikh primenenlye.. no. 3,
1966,
37-38
TOPIC TAGS: eavb*M, enamel coating, polyurethans~
coating.0 opoxy resin, elasticity, hardness
ABSTRACT- A comparative study ~as been made of some properties
of
enamel c;atinvs6made with E-33%"E-41., and E-10 epoxy
resinshgainst
polyurethane coating with _:k_'j ~__",)Varnish base. -it
has-been establisk
that coatings made with E-10 resin were more resistant to
dichloroethar
Enamel coatings with E-33 and E-41 resin base were found to
have lower
vapor permeability thar. polyurethane coatings, All coatings
tested
have shown a good metal-adhesion property. The enamel coating
'With an
E-10 resin base was found to have a high degree of hardness
but lower
1/2
ACC NR. AP6019448
elasticity as compared to other coatings. The E-33 resin-base
coating
has shown a higher degree of hardness combined with high
elasticity.
Tests with laboratory-type artificial-weather apparatus on
naturally
drying epoxy-urethane coatings have shown high resistance under
test
conditions, Orig. art. has: 2 figures and 4 tables. (Based on
authors,
abstract] ['AM)
SUB CODEt l1/ SUBM DATEt none/ ORIO REN oo6/ OTH REP: none/
GRIGCOITXV# Goorgly lWouidoviahg GRUSVICHO Stanislav
losifovich; NAMON,
B.I., otystetvonvj7 red.; RAIAXIRIV. A.7., red.; YMSOVA, A.G.,
takhnereds P--- ~ I I . -... ~ I I , .
[Full-enatomic testing apparatus for testing selectors of
modernised
ton-stop systmal Polnoavtonstioheskoia'iwpytatelinate apporstura
dIts proverki iskateld mod orals i rovannoi dekedno-shagovot. AM
Xoskys. Oos. isd-vo lit-r7 po vopr6 ovissi I mdlo, 1957, 49 p,
(MMA 11tO
(Tolophone.,Autonstio--kpparatut and supplies)
TITATW, Taygenly Vamillyevich; BAIAKMIV, A*F., red.; SMM,
0.1e, tokha.
redo
[Telephoig; prinotpleact telephony and mmially operated
telephone
statiowj Tblefontial 08,20TY, tolofonll L tilofonws
stantalt z-rwh-
nogo obolushivanita, rsd,3,, parer, Noskra, Obs, Isd-ro
lit-rw po,
Yopromm arl"I I radlog 1958 283 p. (NM 1197)
iblephoue)
I
RIZYYAKOV, Aleksandr Petrovich; AKINVIYIT. U.N..
oty.red.; BALAKIM,
A.Y., red.; KARABILOVA. S.F., tekhn.red.
[Iffect of nonlinearity on the quality of long
distance telephone
comounication] Vliianle nolineinosti na kachestvo
dallnei tels-
fonnoi eviazi. Moskva, Goo.isd-vo lit-ry po
voprosam eviazi I
radio, 1939. )) p. (MIRA 12:9)
(Telephone)
XUARXXVICH. A.D.; ROGINSKIY, V.N.; CPMOMATA, Ye.1,; LAZMHV, T.O.;
WIAPIRO, S.B.; GORTACIUff, V.A.; FARAPONOV, L.S., otv.redo;
BALAKIRNV, A.F.# red.; KAWILOVA, Me, takhnoreds
[Crossbar tolephone substationj Information collection]
loordintnaia telefounnia podstantaiial informatsionnyt
obornik. Moskva, Goo.isd-vo lit-ry po voprosam sviazi I
radio, 1939, V P, (KLRA 1311)
(Telephone. Autoratio)
PBTRUSIUN, I.P., otv.red.-, BALAKIRMY'. A.F.. rod.;
KMOCH, Z.G..
tok.hn.red,, -- -
(Rules for the oReration of long distance telephone and
telegraph oablenj Pravils takhnichookol eksplustatell
kabol'afth linii meshdugorodAol tolefonno-tolografnoi
eviazi. Moskva. Sviazlisdat. 1959. 113 P. (KIRA 12:10)
1. Moscow (1923- U.S.S.R.) Ministerstvo syyasi SSSR.
Glav-
noye upraylonlys mashdugorodnoy tolefonno-tolografnoy
svyasi.
(Telegraph cables) (Telephone cables)
SOKOLOV, Vasiliy Vasillyevich; FATIKIN, D.Y.,
oty.red.; BAIAKIRST, A.Y.,
red.; MMOCH, K,G., tokhn.red,
[Urban telephone lines] Linil gorodskikh telefonnykh
astal.
Moskva# Gos.isd-vo lit-ry po voprosam evissi i radio,
1959.
303 P. (MIRA l3i7)
ttelephons lln~s)
tekbn: r'e'd.
(safety engineering regulations for vork on long-distance
municipal tolecomunication.and wire broadcasting lbes] Pra-
vila tekhniki bazopasnosti pri.rabotakh n& mezhdugorodnykhs go-
rodakikb kabollnykh liniiakh eviasi i kabellnykh liniiakh
radio-
fiketail. 14oakva,, Goo.izd-vo po voprosam eviazi i radio,
1960. 99 p.
(MIRA 15 11)
1. Russia (1923- U.S.S.R.) Hinisteretvo aviazi. Laboratoriia
okhrarq truda. (Telephone lines-Safety measures)
(Electricity, Injurios from)
GROUT, Igor' Ismaylovich; J=SHOV, Vasiliy Nikoleyovich;
SOKOLOV.
Vasiliy Tatillyevich (doosseed); SIRMCKUK. K.Ys.,
bad.tokhm.
mauk, red,; HAT-ArIRIff, A.F., reds.1 Flnl I , G.I.,
toklut.rode
ECable commmication 11mes] Kabellve lizil evissi. Pod
redo
X.IA,5ergelohuka. Xoskys, Gom.tsd-vo lit-ry po voprosam
eviazi
I radio* 1960. 494 p. (MIRA 13:7)
(Bleatric oables)
KUTASHOV. F.D.; LITSHITS. B.6.; OPOLISKIT, Te.K.;
OMMOTO IOTOOP Oty*
red; j-R&LAXIBITI A;F&I red;i WMM, G.I., tekhn,red.
[Universal ton-level step-by-step automatic telephone
exchange
with a capacity of 30 to 100 numbers designed for
metropolitan
and rural usel Universallusla ["Iskals I
uchreshdanoho~kAls)
dekadno-shsgovaie ATS no 30/100 nomerov:
informatsionnyi abornilt.
Koakva, Gos.isd-vo lit-ry po voprosan avissi i radio,
1960, 147 po
WRA 13:11)
(Telephozov Autowt1o)
DITUODORTSHV, Gennadly Petrovich; NOVIKOV, VasilLy
Aleksandrovich;
RIMAKOV, Alskeendr Petrovich. BMUS, Y.M.,
kjjnd,tekhn.nauk,
rateensent: TAKUB, Yu.A,l kand*tekhn.nauk# rateensent;
NOVIXOT,
V.A., otv.red,; BALAKIRIV, A.?., red.: XARABMOVA, S.F.,
tskbnaed,
ETheory of long-distance commmications) Teorlia dallnei
eviazi.
lsd*3*, pervre Moskva, Oov.lzd-vo lit-ry po voprosam
eviazi I
radio, 1960. 494 P. (MIRA 13tl2)
(Talecormication)
- ___LIVSIJITS --Boris -Samoyloviah;- OOLUBT-SOV
-I-Ye*#--otv-*--red.;--BALAKIREV
A.F., red.; MIKOCII, K.G., tek~n.*red.
[K-40/80 Itural. Autorsatic Telephone Exohangel Sel'sknie,
ATS 1-40/80,
Moskva,, Gos.izd-vo, lit-ry po voprosAm oviasi i radio,,
1961. 47 .
(MIRA 150~
(Telophonep Automatic)
MUGMIYU, Georgly Loonidoviohl GOIAIBTODY. I.Te.,
oty.riod.; BAIAZIM,
A.F., red. I I ' I I , G.I.., takha.red.
[Problems concerning the joint operation of wmicipal
automatic
telephone exchanges of different types of systems]
Yoprosy
sovm9stnol roboty gorodskikh AT$ resufth sistem.
Moskva. Oos.
Isd-vo lit-ry po Yoprosax svLaxl I radio, 1961. 50 p.
(KIM 14:4)
(Telephone# Antowtio)
mrimArwv. Kilthall Ivanovich: RAZUXOV. Alek:sandr
Sergeyeviah: KHOROV,
Leonid D&Yydovich; BALAKMVP A.F.~ red,; RONANOTA,
S.Y.,
tokba,rod,
[Protection of wire oommunleatIons lines from the
slootro-
magnetic effect of hiCb-voltage power transmission
lines]
Ushohits, ustroiepv pro"duol oviast ot
elektrouagnitnogo
vIliantia liull v~ook*So napriashoulls. Moskva,
Goo.izd-ve
lit-ry po Yoprosau eviasi I radio, 1961. 70 p.
(NMA 1012)
1. ?Sontrallmy nauchno-Issledoy&tel'okly Institut
avyasi
Kinisterstya svyazl SSSR (for Kikhayloy, Rasumov,
Khorov),
(Telephone lines-Overhead) (Shielding (Ilootricity))
(Telegraph lines)
KOSHCHEYEV, Ivan Alekseye-richl RSZVYAKOV, Aleksandr
Petrovichi POPO'/As N.E. I
starshiy nauchroy sotr.s kand. tekhn. nauk,, otv. red.1
BATAK
redel SHEMp GeLp tekhno red*
(Fundamentals of t4w tbeory of electrical co=micationa
and long-
distance communications] Oanovy teorii elektricbeBkoi
Bviazi I dal,'-
niaia evias'. Moskva, Goo. izd-vo lit-ry po Yoprosam
avi&si i radios
1961. 398 ps Wu 14 1 n)
le TSontrallra nauchno-Issledovatel'shy iwtitut nya2i
(for Popova).
(Telecommmication)
POLEKHIN, Sargey Illarionovich; ULAKIREV, A.F.p red.; =Ml, G*I9,
I- -
tekhn. red.
(Croastalk coupling between telecon=nication networks)
Vzaimnoe vIiianie mezbdu teepiami sviazi. Moskva, Svissf-
izdat; 1962. 68 p. (MIRA 15:10)
(Radio lines) (Telephone lines)
EYDELIMANi, Inv Yakoylevich; STOUNOVp MeN., oty.red.;
BAIAKIREVp A.Pop
r*d.j SWTSKIN, A.A.p takhn.red.
(Asymetry of the power supply bridges of telephone
stations)
Asimetrila pitaiusbehikh mostay tolefomVkb stantaii.
Moskvm#
Sviazlizdat, 1962. 121 p. (KMA 15:4)
(Telephone stations)
(Electric power supply to apparatus)
BOO.
Letter to the editor. lsv.AV SSSR Otd.tekh.nauk. no.5;780-781 My
153.
NLRA 6:8)
(Bearings (Machinery)) (Diiachkov, A.K.)
BAIAKIFMT~~~
Automatization and telemeohanics in the Kulbyshev
Hydroelectric-Power Station (GES).
P. 182
TECHNICKA PRACA. Czechoslovakia, Vol. 7,, No. 4. 1955
Mont* List of Xast lhwopean. Access tons (ERAI), LC, Vol. 8,
No. 9, September 1959
Unal.
4 1__,I,,, - ICI.I
AUTHOR: Balakirev, D.A.
TITIZ: Laboratory Equipment for
(Laboratornaya ustanovka
raskhodomer6v)
120-4-35/35
Calibration of Gas Flowmeters
dlya Graduirovki gazovykh
PERIODICAL: Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta, 1957, 110.41
pp. 106-107 (USSR)
ABSTRACT: The equipment is designed for meacurement of larEe and
small outputs of gas under pressure and is distinEuished from
existing types by its compactness absence of frictional
components, simplicity and suitability for laboratory cond-
itions with maintenance of itG accuracy. The layout of the
apparatus is shown in Fig.l.- 1) ras cylinders-, 2) gas
ramp; 3) manometer; 4) valve 5~ reducer; G) butcher;
7) flow measuring orifice; 85 and 9) manometer ri and a
thermocouple for measurement of the pressure and te!.'.;.,,cratuz-
of the gas at the input to the orifice; 10) manometer P 2
(pressure at the orifice); 11) special hiGh-pressure tank;
12) and 13) manometer and a thermocouple for measurement of
the pressure and temperature of the gas in the tank; 14) safety
pressure valve; 15), 16) and 17) flor. measuring orifice,
Unrdl/4 thermocouple and inverse differential manometer for
measuring
120-4-35.1/35
Laboratory Equipment for Calibration of Ua8 Floimeters.
the output of the water from the tank; 19) filter; 20) valve;
21) cut-off valve; the openinL and closing of which is
simultaneously accompanied by connection and disconnection of
an electric seconds-meter; 22) throttle cock for creation of
back-pressure in the tank at the output; 23) receiver for the
water flowing from the tank during the tiLie of one measurerent
for this or the other constant output.
The method of calibration of this equipment is based on the
equality of the volumetric output of the liquid and of the gas
in the reservoir (11). The output of the liquid is determined
by weighing. irrom the measurements of the volumetric outputs
of the gas and of the corresponding jrrameters of the state of
the gas in the reservoir, the gravimetric output of the gas
is determined. If a truncated flow measuring orifice is used
as the throttle apparatus for measurement of the output of the
gas with a supersonic drop (0*>
.' P2//P1 then the weight
output of the gas redi ced to the standard conditions will be
directly proportional to the gas pressure at the input of the
orifice 7 (Fig.2).
Yor the inverse differential manometer shown in Fig. I a
Card2/4 reversed differential manometer 6T-150 or 6T-50 with an
Laboratory Equipment for CalibriAlon of Gas Flowmeters
120-4-35/35
additional valve a , previously cleansed of mercury, can be
successfully used. The basic advantage of the reversed differ-
ential manometer ever the usual mercury differential manometer
is that it is not necessary to use an intermediate working
liquid
mercury - the use of which is undesirable due to its
pernicious-
ness. Also higher than permissible splashes of the liquid in
the reverse differential manometer due to sudden increase of
the
output are obviously safe as compared to the usual differential
manometers. Priming of the pipelines and of the liquid set-up
to zero (0 - 0) in the reverse differential manorreter is
realised
by the valves (a, 6 (3). Theue same valves also balance the
pressure in the tay7k, and in the reverse differential
manometer
I? at the zrater output W-rouGh the orifice 15. The liquid
output
G can easily be ascertained from the drop on the reverse diff-
erential manometer A h and from the graph G = f(qZM) (Fig-3)
as also in the case when a differential manometer is used.
The laboratory apparatus described and the inverse differential
manometer worked well in use. This is a full translation.
There are 3 figures.
Uard 3/4
120-4-35/35
lp.borptory Equipment for Calibration of Gas Florruete-s.
I
t,SSOCIATION: Institute of Mineral Puels Ao. So. USSR
(Institut goryuchikli iskopayemykh Ali SSSR)
SUBMITTED: February 5, 195?.
AVAILAB13: Library of Congress
Card 4/4
BALAXIRV, Z.
Outstanding physician, navigator and discoveror. Mor. flot 25 no.7t
37 Jl #65. (ICRA 180)
1. Rukoyoditoll otde3.a predupreditelloogo aanttarnogo nadsora
TSentrallnoy na%iohno-~tooledovittellskoy'lRboratorli gigiyany
Vodnogo
transport&.
BALAKIRVP IOAO
Ur*noh for the receptacle holding the gamma,--ray source, Geofisq
ramde
no.31120-121 161. (KnU 17s2)
ACCESSION NRs AP403S424 S/0166/64/000/002/008910090
-AUTHOR: Be k r D.;., Dplm&tov, K. 1.
~TITLE: One method of measujing the velocity of motion of
an'blectro-c6nductive
liquid
,SOURCE: AN VaSSR. 1zv. Sariya fitiko-matem.stichadkikh navk, no.2,
1964, 89-90
TOPIC TAGSt conductive liquid, atectrode, electrochemical
polarization, copper
sulph&to, current streng4h, circuit, galvanic pair, resistor,
balancing pair,
electrolyte
ABSTRACT: The authors propose a new method for the measurement of
low velocity
mottoK Vased on the utilization of electrochemical polarization of
electrodes. Ex-.
periments were conducted in long.tubes (-1m) having an I.D. of 30
mm. it was ax-
periment&lly shown that by increasing the temperature of a small
concentration of
CuSG4, the current increases% by increasing the concentration of the
solution, how-
~ever, the current decreases, Since the velocity corresponds to the
current strength,
then this effect can be used for measurement purppses. The authors
concluded that
water, in its natural state, Is a good electrolyte and, therefore,
the phenomenon
described can be applied to determine the velocity of motion of
water* Origs art,
hasi 2 figures.
Card 1/2
'ACCESSION NR: AP4038424
,ASSOCIATION: Tashkentakiy Institut Inshenerov thelannodoroshnogo
transport& (Tash-
~kont Institute of Railroad Transport Engineers)
tSUBNITTED: 8Oct63 DATE AOQt 26Jun64 ENCLs 00
.SUB CODEt EG NO REP SOV: 001 OTHER: 000
t
CatJ 2/2
BAMIREV-VN -*-I, - Inth-t __ - ____ - __
No-w--Mthod-for calculating flights. Grazhd.av, 18
no.11:27 N
'61. (MIRA l5s2)
(Azerbaijan.-Aeronautics in makito control)
BALAKLUTI, VAAILM~ Inshener; MOLCHANOT, R.S., kandidat
talchnichesk"Uhns
# suchzQ7 redaktor; XAPIAN, M.Ta.. redektor
isdatellstre ; PULIKINA, Ts.A., takhnichookiy redaktor
[Squipment for manufacturing hollow reinforced concrete elements)
Oborudovants dlis prolsvodetva pustotelykh thelesobetowifth
isdelii.
Leningrad, Oostitd-vo lit-ry po stroit. i arkhtt., 1957. 67 p,
(Precast concrete) (HLRA 10:8)
HINATSVICH. losif Karlovichl BALAKLM, Mikolay
GavrilayLah; LSYCK"UrO.
Yajov Inshop red*; Ovfmm;7
[Now building material "mokhovit' and Its productionj
Mokhovit -
novyl stroitelloyl material I ago proisvodetvo.
Leningrad,
Ledngr.doa muchno-tekhn.propagandy. 1938. 1$ p.
(Infortwtsionno-
teldmichaskii listok, no,32. Stroltelinala
promyshlonnost)
(KIRA 12:12)
(Building materials)
BALAKMIT, 0. [Balakiriev, 0.3
They make machine parte of wood. ZMn- M Pratela no.8.13
Ag '60.
(XIRA 13t 9)
(rhartsizek-Wood, Compressed)
BAILAKIR V N. NIP insh,
Simple metho4for oalculations in dusting chemicals from
airplanes. Sershob. rant. ot vred, i bol, 5 no-.10,37' 0
160a
(MIRA 16:1)
I* Azerbayftbanskoye territorial Inoye upravleniye
Gmzhdanskogo
vosdushnogo flota.
(Spraying and dusting in agrimiturs)
MLL:,SH.. V. IMAlysh# V, ] c- SALAXUMV,, _q, . [Balakirievp
0. 11 KOBELETSKIY's Te.,
(Kobeletolkyip Vk.jp redol LOUO, A,# k&Dd,tekhn,nauk
News of eovist science and technology, Zran. ta pratsia no,
12il6
D 160, (mrm 3.4s4)
1. Redaktor DersUit-vidavu URSR (for Kobeletakiy).
(Technological innovations)
In the brigade of Mikhailo Telytchenko. Znan. to pratsia no,
2tlO
.Y 163. 1, (HIM 14t5)
(Donets Basin-Mining engineering)
Imshener-kontr-admi-ral.-
"Submarine boats of the Imperialist states" b7 V,N.Gerasimov,
V.F.Droblenkov. Reviewed by V.Balakireve Starsho-sersh. no.9t
37 3 161. (C-oranimovpV.N.)(DroblankovtV.IP.) (KIRA l5t2)
(Submarine boats)
-Ile
BALAX)REV, V.. -., -_ ~L,. ! A .
11
l0i. vo, .- ", - ~ - i .. , - ~
1 .-1.0."', . ..""ft, ;.
- , 1:
"'. ..
Automittzstion or hydro-electric ststion-.
183 P. (50-25,~W,~, )
Xoekvs, C-on. ariere. tz,;-vo, 1949.
TKI08I.B3
v. F.
3950
.L, -
"Automatizotion and Talemchanizatlon. of Uydroclactric Pcwcr
Stations,"
TARMOTSMo A.A.; STIMT, M.P.; UKIN, V.V., red&ktor; AWUA--YRUAAv
redaktor; YWK, 5. Is, vedushchij rodaktor; BBGICHXfA, kaot -
t0hulohookly redaktor.
[Operation of mechanical and electrical sluice gate squipaint]
Ampluatatsils, "kbantabsekop i slektriaboakogo oborudovanits
shlinsov. No*kT&, lad-vo Kinisterstva, reohnogo flots, SSSR,
1952.
210 P. ENtarotilml . (Km ?t11)
(sluice gate$)
SOMY. 0.M.: BALAXInT, rodaktor; LARIONOT, G.Te,
takhnichaskiy
rodaktore . .... ftmw
[Teleasterlag] felsiamerealoo Kookya. Goo. onerge
Isd-vo,
Pt*2. [Synchronous-traoe and Impalvej
Slakronno-oledlashchle i
impullanys, i
,:metemr. 1953. 415 P. Wak 7.612)
(To storing)
U,'~"R/Enginaeriir, - Mitomitization
Card 1/3. Nib - 77 - 3/20
Auth,)rs Balakiroy, V. F., Engineer
Title Autonitization, and remote control at the Kuybyshev State
Electric Power
Plant
Periodical I 11auka i zhizn' 21/12, 7-qp Dee 1954
Abstract i An explanation in piven of soma of the features in the
autorkatization and re-
mote control of the Kuybyshev Electrical 11cwer Plant on the Volga,
which is
scheduled to start or-arating in 1955 and is -4aid to be one of the
largest In
the coinitry. The need for such automatization is based on the fact
that both
the water supply and the load on the system vary. The operation is
not com,
pletely automatic since the stopping and starting of the various
turbines is
controlled by a dispatcher who bases his action on sign-Als
received automati-
cally from the various parts of the installation. Illustrations.
Institution :
Submitted :
T
XUCHKIN, Mikhail Dmitriyevich; SPITSTN, likolay Andreyevich;
AbULUU22-11'"
reteensent; XOSIS, T.L., retsenzent: LARIONOY, G.Te.. t#khn.r~&.
(Automativation of hydroelectric power stAtions) Artomatisattlia
gilroslaktricheskikh stantaii. Pod obahchei red.N.DJuahkim.
Moskva. Gos.energ.lsd-vo, 1957. 350 P. (MIRA 10-12)
(Hydroelectric power stations) (Automatic control)
I ft (P $1 1:
Ila
oil-
BAIAKIRST V,Y.- YSTRIM, ro*A.; TISHCHEND, A.A.;
PABAMHAW, A-A-s
--- -!!MLL 10-ft -go -.I-
Zino passage from matte to the gaisous phase under the
effect
of converter blow. Trudy Inst. mat. UFAN SSSR no.4:81-85
158.
(KRA 32M)
(Zino--Metallurg7)
S/02OJ60/135/005/025/043
B016/BO52
AUTHORS Dalakir V. F.
- SIVA- _V
TITLSe Mechanism and Kinetics of the Reduction of Cobalt Oxides
PIRIODICALt Doklady Akad*mii nauk SSSR, 1960, Vol. 135, No- 5,
pp. 1127 - 1130
TEXTt The author studied the reduction kinetics of Cc 304' and
reports on
X-ray examinations of solid reduction products. He intended to explain
some discrepancies found in publications. According to Hof.4, Cc 0 is
3 4
reduced in two stagesi Cc304into CoO, and CoO into Co. Ref.2 states
that
no CoO forms below 300 0. The author reduced Cc 304 by hydrogen in a
vacuum &t:2250, 2500, 275 0, 3000 , 3230, and 3500C. Hydrogen
preosure was
100, 200, 400, and 600 am Rg. Fig.1 shown the reduction rates at the
above
tmeratures and under a pressure of 400 an Hg. Fig.2 depioto this rate
at
2 0 C and different hydrogen pressure*. From the maxima of the
curves, the
author concludes that thv process follows the laws of topochemical
Card 1/3
Mechanism and Kinetics of the Reduction of
3/020/60/135/005/025/043
Cobalt Oxides B016 B052
reactions. Its activation energy was calculated to be 1e-5
kcal/mol9. The
X-ray structural analysis of samplea with different degrees of
reduction
03.1 - 6e.9do) indicated the phases, Cc 0 CoO, and Cc to be
pr*sent in
5 49
each sample. Hence, the author concludes that the reduction
takes place on
two levels simultaneounlyl Co 304 ' CoO and CoO - Co. The author
suggests
the following reduction mechanism for Cc 504t During the
reduction, oxygen
in separated by hydrogen, thus liberating cobalt ions at the
surface of
the crystal. Under the action of the concentration gradient, the
Co-ions
diffuse into the lattice of the initial phase. Cc 304 is thus
converted
Into CoO. The CoO crystals formed immediately must have a
maximum number
of vatanoiss which are occupied by Co-ione coming from the
surface. The
ions diffuse through the CoO lattice and penetrate into the
lattice of the
initial Cc304' thus converting still more Cc 304 into CoO. This
diffusion
is comparatively slow due to the relatively low temperature of
the ex-
periments, while the formation of metal ions at the surface
takes place
quickly. Bono*, the metal phase of part of the metal ions is
formed long
Card 2/3
Mechanism and Kinetics of the Reduction of S1020,1601135100510251043
Cobalt Oxides B0161B052
before all Cc304 is converted into CoO. The metal crystals continue
to
grov due to the diffusion of cobalt ions on the interface between
metal
and oxide, and on the free crystal surface. G. I. Chufarov,
Corresponding
Member 18 USSR, is thanked for guidance and assistance. There are
3 figures and 12 referencest 7 Soviet, I British, i French,-and
3 German.
ASSOCIkTIONs Institut metellurgil Urp.1'ekogo filial& kkadenii nauk
SSSR
(Institute of Motsllur,gy of the Ural Branch of the Academy
of Sciences USSR)
PRESINTEDt June 29, 1960, by G. V. Kurdyumov, Academician
SUBVITTEDo June 27, 1960
Card 3/3
23812
S/02 61/138/001/016/023
A% 7sV0(111jo+1114 0/ 1134 B103YB208
AUTHORS: ..Balakirev, V. P. and Chufarov, 0. 1., Corresponding
Member
As USSR
TITLEt Equilibrium conditions in systems Co-O and Co-O-H
PERIODICALi Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, v. 138, no. It 19611
112-114
TEXT: The authors determined the crystal lattice parameters of
the two
cobalt oxides accurately defined: CoO and Cc 304* CoO has the
lattice
type of KaCl, Cc304' the apinel type. The authors studied
samples of
Co20, (from the iavod "Krasnyy Xhimik", plant "Krasnyy Khimik")
and also
detected a spinel type of the lattice with parameters similar to
those of
Cc304* It was, however, difficult to determine the quantity of
the para-
meter, since the lines in the roentgenogram are indistinct. The
authors
point out that anhydrous Cc20 3 cannot be prepared, but that CoO
and Cc 3 04
may form solid solutions with oxygen. Since the published data
on the
Card 1/7
23812
S/020/61/138/001/016/023
Equilibrium conditions in systems... B103/B208
dissociation pressures of cobalt oxides in the system Co-O-H and on
the
equilibrium In this system are contradictory, these problems have
been
studied. They are important for the production of cobalt and its
compounds
(for the technology of direct production of high-quality cobalt
metal from
its oxides by reduction with hydrogen). The authors obtained Cc 3
04 by
annealing analytical-grade "cobalt oxide" for 70 hr at 8000C in the
air.
Table I contains data on the equilibrium pressure of oxygen in the
system
Co304;=t 3CoO +1/2 0 2:
T, OK 923 973 1073 1123 1173
P021 MM 5.32o10-2 0.12 7.3 25.0 153.5 yl~
The equilibria in this system and in the system CoO +H -OCa +H 0
were
2` 2
studied both in the direction of the Cc304 dissociation und of the
CoO
oxidationj 'he oxygen pressure was determined in a vacuum device.
The mean
values of t~e 02 pressure for the dissociation of C0304 are
expressed by
Card 2/7
23812
8/020J61/138/001/016/023
Equilibrium conditions in systems ... B103/B208
the following equationt log P 16522 + 13.4 (P in atm)l the
0 T 0
2 2
change of the isobaric-isothermal potential AZ 0 , 37794 - 30.652 T
cal.
T
The dissociation pressure of Co304 being high,. the equilibrium
C0304 +ff2a= 3COO +R20,is difficult to determine directly owing to
the low
equilibrium pressure of H2#- But the authors determined from the
equi-
librium conditions of the two prpo*eses.ooupled in this system:
Co3044=~_ 3CoO +1/2 02and of the dissociation of water vapor: X
H 0 I=i H + 1/2~ 0 for,the latter of which log KH equals - 13160 +
3-05,
2 2 2' 20 T
the terms of temperature dependence of the equilibrium constanti
log X, - log P ~P - AM + 3.,65 and of the change of the isobaric-
H 20~ R2 T
isothermal potential: &ZO 22413 - 16.699 T cal. The equilibrium
T
constant decreases with.inoreaoing temperature owing to the
exothermic
Card 3/7
S/020/61/138/001/016/023
Equilibrium conditions in systems... B103/B208
character of the reaction 6H0
296,1 19412 cal. It was found that in
previous studies of the,equilibrium CoO +H21--kcO +H20 methods with
considerable errors had been applied. Among others, neither thermal
diffu-
sion has been considered, nor the equilibrium gas mixture analyzed.
The
authors studied nalytical-grade CoO. The sample was found to be
monophase
(like that of Co;O4), and its lattice parameter was in agreement with
published data. To eliminate thermal diffusion, a continuous
cirou;..*ttion
of the gas mixture was maintained by means of a diffusion pump. Equi-
librium was attained at a constant water vapor pressure (4.579 mm)
which
was maintained by dipping the receiver with water into a Dewar flask
containing thawing its. After.equilibrium had been attained, the
sample
was remoied from the furnace and hardened. From the vapor-gas
mixture the
water vapor was frozen out in a receiver immersed in liquid nitrogen.
The equilibrium gas was again analyzed for impurities. This was made
by
Interaction of H with CoO which was again introduced into the
furnace.
2
The resultant water vapor was frozen out. The pressure difference
gave the
Card 4/7
S/020J61/136/001/016/023
Equilibrium conditions in systems... B103/B208
equilibrium pressure of H 2' It was converted by a correction
diAgram to
the H. pressure at OOC* The results are presented in Table 2. They
may
be expressed by the relationi log Kit + 0,52. Also in this case,
T
ithe equilibrium constant decrease& with rising temperature, as the
reaction
0
H298.1 631 Cal is exother4~, The change of the isobaric-isothermal
potential is determined by AZO w - 4457 2.381 T cal. The dissociation
pressure of CoO is calculated Tfrom P02 (K H20 K'')2 atm. It follows:
; 24373
log P02 M - - _T_ + 7-14, and the isobaric-isothermal potential
AZO - 55754 - 16-333 T cal. There are 2 tables and 13 referenceL:
T
*6 Soviet-bloo and 7 non--Soviet-bloo. The 3 most recent references
to
English-language publications read as follows. H. W. Foot, E. K.
Smith
Ref. 41 J. Am. Chem. Boo-, 309 1344 1908 , P. H. Emmet, J. E. Schultz
~Rsf. 8: J. Am. Chem.800., 51, 3249: 1929~, M. Watanabe (Ref. 10:
Sci.
Card 5/7
S/02 61/138/001/016/023
Equilibrium oonditions in systems.... B103YB208
Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., 22, no* 4, 892, 1933).
ASSOCIATION: Institut metallurgii Urallskogo filiala Akademii
nauk SSSR
(Institute of Metallurgy of the Ural Branch of the Academy of
Sciences USSR)
SUBMITTED: January 25s 1961
Legend to TaKe 21 1) Tt 0Kj 2) P equil mm H9t 4) conditions; 5)
K''
112 1
mean valuej 6) from the side of reduction; 7) from the side of
oxidation.
Card 6/7
ANISHENA, H.A.; BALAKIREV. Y.F.; VETRYNKO, Ye.A.;
KASIIIN, A.I.;
KOW"P G.A*-
VoIRtilization of zinc during the smelting of copper
concentrates. Trudy Inst. mot. UFAN SSSH no.8t83-95
163.
(MIRA 170)