SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT VERT, ZH.L. - VERTEBNYY, V.P.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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3/081/60/000/012(1)/001/002 A0061AOol Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Xhimiya, 1.960, No. 12 (1), p. 86$' # 46084 AUTHORS- Tverdovskiy, I.P.., Vert, Zh.L., Karpova, H.A., Mosevich, I.A. J~ -1 4 TITLEt On the Solubility of Hydrogen In Alloys of Palladium With Silver, Copper and Gold ~1 PERIODICAL: Sb. tr. Goa. in-ta prikl. khimii, 19f)9, No. 42, pp. 182-198 TECT: The author puts forward a scheme of distribution of electrons and "vacancies" in 4d- and 5s- bands in the Fd - Ag system and in 4d- and e- bands in the Pd-Cu system. Using simulation notions and assuming a limited number of vacancies for hydrogen dissolution in the Pd - Ag, Pd - Cu and Pd - Au systems, isothermal equations of hydrogen dissolution in the alloys are obtained. They serve to determine the magnitude of the chemical potential of hydrogen dis- solved 6 1" H. and the coefficienttG , characterizing the deviation from the idea2 state In the Langmuir equation. An equation is obtained for calculating Card 1/2 S1108116010001012(I) /00 1/002 A006/AO01 On the Solubility of Hydrogen in Alloys of Palladium With Silver, Copper and Gold the differential heat of hydrogen dissolution Q ((B and its applicability is demonstrated. Authors' reEume Translator's note: This is the full translation of the original Russian abstract. Card 2/2 IP 114) S-10,111/2 0- ' 2--4-30 "-,r) AUTIIOI,ts~. Tvr!:,dovsk~'y, 1. P., 7e::A, Zh.L., Foiidrushrf, Yu. D. . .......... TITLS~ Datermination of 'he D-Ime-no."ons -)'L an Elf-ientzovry Cc'.' Ca-'-,h.)dP-palaz-.,,zed DisporsLon Alloys Pd-A-,.l and Pd-Ou PLRIODICAL~ Doklady Akademii rAWc SSSR, 1959, Vol 127, Nr 4, PP 835-837 (USSR) ABSTRACTi In the present paller, the latti2,,i -arameters ~,f an were determined during :11-s polazization. These I.nvest4,--P-'Ions permit checkidg of some assumItions coric~!rn-.ne the d~-:pcndelce ,)f the cvervoltaU,-~ of the hydro--en deposition on -~h~-- inter- atomic. distans-es in the alll%r-q. Investizatf-ons ver~i c:ar-r.-*c-d -)--t by means of the b'-na-.,, dispei-sed a-11:3~7s =--ntloned. i-n tlhe t--tle. These alloys dissolve hIydr,---,c-n in a n~.if v;A-Lde I~on interval . TM dissol-ved hy-3 r')gon ;.,,3,s a-, i M.Imxtiiil ly anod'i polarization of the alloy unt~.l thq deposilion rf tho firz., hydrogen blibblee. For "he recordings, a spcoi.,:~71 P'exi--Ius was ~.ised (Fig 1). The recarding mas made by mear-s Df EL UPS-'/O-l diff-ractometer. The lattLee Periods coluld to det-7---rzired up t,., an Accura,-Y of t 0.001 kX. '11he cxpotim,~nta 7io-.i made ~;.n IN 111~30 4- Ca-fd 1/2 solution at room temperaturo. Tho data obtafriced fof 4.-hz% Det:_Lz-zr.-&'na '-ion if the Dimensions of an Elcmentn:r~~ Cell 6f 'JOV'/2C-'2'7j-I-'0/60 Cathod-1-1-OrA~!,ized D-ir3persion Alloys Pd.-All and Pd-r.,.i t4o: "at periods '.s c:ompiled In tab-le i. The values nbtaire'-; showed an error of or_'_y-XO.0V ',X. The 'L:~7,-: the I.ytically depos-.'Ited all- r co-uld not be zbtain,-d' with th,~ same ' a.-ouracy. The lattioe for tho alloys afte-r are shown by figure 2 for the -7aTicus aystems vith d-_'ffer':nt Al.- and Cu-c;ontent, and also- -.n the jpv~oe.=;s f-f hydr-j:n Therp was g.~cd agrcuement with V-P -.c-s,.Ctz; Kl~zret-sov (Ref 10). Thp enla-rg?mort' .)f th,:. ;,aram- ', ~:-s - nentary cell resu'.~ed ~n p-;re pailadi!~Tr. '3-, 'ho of tlia eleL ductior. of Cold or Cu It dp.:!reasc-6. and ~r. _,onten~ of 650f Au c,,1- 1013' G,~L, rcapoE,;f,'-veIy. A-~ 1, 47, '7 P1; M .1c.r.tent, flio solutflIty of hydro-on In the al].2y a'.sc- dc,wm to zerc,.AcharZe in the -:.urront intonsity fhe cmrp'...- .1 rv - .A.4 -i..ts had near'y no effect o.- ihe lattice paiamiAu-9. The-- are 3:f!av-re:F, *i table, and 15 7 ef vihi--h arer- S_v~_E.'. ASSOCIATION: Gosudarstvennyy inatitut prikladnoy khirnii (State Institute of Applic-d. Chemist-my) PRESENTED. Alril '13, 1959f by A. 11. Frimkln, Acudeml.,jrii SUBMITTED. April 117, 41,059 Card 2/'~' VERT,-Zh.L-.-;-- KAMENTSEV. -M--V& Cdecea-riedl 190AAMMUMAM Reduction of T102 bjr carbon in binar7 mixtures vith Ye, A1203, S102, CaO and Si. Zhur.neorg.khim. 4 no.1:17-22 Ja 159. (KIRA 12--2) 1. Yeesoyuznyy nauchno-iseledovatel'sk1y institut abrazivov i shlif ovaniya. (Titanium,cpcides) (Reduction, Chemical) (Carbon) 5(2) SOV/78-4-1-4/48 AUTHORS: Vert, Zh. L., Kamentsev, M. V. (Deceased) TITLE: The Reduction of TiO 2 With Carbon From the Binary Mixtures With Fe, Al 2 031 sio 2' CaO, and Si (Vosstanovleniye TiO 2 uglerodom iz dvoynykh smesey a Fe, Al 2030 Sio 2' CaO i Si) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal neorganicheskoy khimii, 1959, Vol 4, Nr 1, pp 17-22 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The reduction process of titanium dioxide with carbon was carried out with a mixture of TiO 2 and petroleum coke. Iron, argillaceous earth, ouartzsand cleaned with acid, calcium oxide and metallic silicon were used as additions. The tests were conducted in a closed graphite crucible in a tamman furnace in a CO atmosphere within the temperature range from 1250 to 18000. For temperatures of 800-12500 a tube furnace with silite bars was used. The reduction products in the system TiO 2- C, TiO 2- Fc-C and TiO 2- Al 20 3- C investigated were tested by X-ray analysis. The X-ray analysis was carried out by V. I. Kudryavtsev and Card 1/3 M. I. Sokhor. The reduction of titanium dioxide with carbon SOV/78-4-1-4/48 The Reduction of TiO 2 With Carbon From the Bina~y Mixtures With Fe, Al 20z; SiO 2P CaO, and Si at normal pressure starts at 9000 and ends at 13000C. On in- creasing temperature up to 18000 the reduction product con- tains titanium carbide. The TiC content r 4 ses up to 60% ir the solid phase. The reduction procesi) is not influenced by an increase of the carbon content in the reduction mixture. Thc- gradual reduction of TiO 2 from the lower titanium oxides to the formation of titanium carbide is confirmed by analyses of the X-ray structure. The influence of various additions upon the reduction processes of titanium dioxide with carbon was investigated and it was found that iron influences the reduc- tion process positively. Within the temperature range 16oo-18ooO titanium dioxide is transformed into titanium carbjd%. The specific effect of iron during the reduction process of titanium is explained by the fact that iron can separate carbide. Aluminum oxide improves the reduction process of titanium dioxide. Calcium oxide, silicon dioxide and metallic silicon do not influence the reduction process of TiC 2 with carbon. There are 6 figures, 2 tables, and 12 referi-ncesp Card 2/3 9 of which are Soviet. SOV/78-4-1-4/48 The Reduction of TiO With Carbon From the Binary Miytures With Fe, 1-1 r,. 2 2~12) Sio 2' CaO, and Si ASSOCIATION: Voonoyuznyy nauchno-irj.,)lodovatollokAy instJtut ll)lrll','.lv0v i shllrovaniya (All.Unlon Scintitific Reuvarch 1w;t1tute of Abrasives and Grinding) SUBMITTED: May 15, 1957 Card 3/3 MT, Zh.L,; YAMEPTSEV, Y.V. (deceased] I Interaction between FeS and TO2 in tho preoence of carbon. Part 5. Zhur. neorg. khim. 3 no.5:1200-1204 My '58. (MIRA 11:6) l.Vassoyunyy nauchno-iseledovateltaki7 institut abrozivov I shlifovaniya. (Iron sulfide) (Titanium oxides) Vr t. AUTHORS: Vert, Zh. L., 1,a:,.icntscv, T' V~ (Decuased) TITLE: V. The Interaction Between ?eS and TiO in the Pr---se-n:c- of Carbon (V, Vzaimodeystvije FeS n Ti6 2 V :1 r i 1: Ut C, t. v i I ugleroda) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal NcorGanichcs%oy Khinii, 1952, Vol -J, 111r 15. pp 12oo-1204 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The interaction between TiO - FeS and carbon~as well as 2' the influence on this reaction of other components such as A.120 3P Sio2and CaO;wereinvestigated in the present report. Titanium sul'Aide (in solut--on in FeS) is formed by interaction between TiO 2 and FeS in the presence of carbon?at a temperature of 1300 0C. The formation of titanium sulfide sets in at 13ooOC and attains ita maximum value at 16oo to 17000C. The output t1lecreaocz, according to a further rioe of temperature. ThQ for= mation of titanium sulfide as a single phase aas not Card 1/2 observed. The formation of titanium sulfide increasef Ve The Interaction Between ;eS and TiO 2 in -the 78- 3-1~-2,',/39 Presence of Carbon accordina to a rise of temperature. In the )rcnen,3c- of a surplus of carbon, titanium aubsequently binds with car= bon by forming carbide. The increase O-V f the FeS -~:ontent in the intial nixture favors the forilation of ~itaniu_m sulfide. The surplus of carbon, on the other hana, inhi= bits the reaction. The proce3s of the formation of ti= tanium sulfide is not inhibited by the addition of 3 and a mixture of Al 20 3 + Pe 20 3' The for,aa+i3n of Al 20 . titanium sulfide, on the other hand, is reduced by the action of calcium oxide, because the sulfur is bound as CaS. SiO favors the complete linkage of tilaniun ith 2 sulfur. There are 5 fiGurcs, 2 tables and 11 references, of which -are Soviet. ASSOCIATIOli: Vse,,oyuznyy na-achno-i33ledowiteltskiy instit")t abrazzivoV i shlifovaniya (All-Union Scientific Uesearch I,,stlitute 6f Abrasives and Grinding) SU1]'1ITT7_D: May 15, 1957 AVAILABLE': Library of ~;on:~reas Card 2/2 1, Titanium cul-fide--olyrttiagic-,.Fffects of crirbca 2 k, r., i -,~cn 4 = U-Ma- V-1;1_.YW1'14i1 I M U~BR/Inorganie Chemistry. Complex Compounds. C Ab's Jour Ref Zhur - Khimiya, No. 8, 3.957, 26498. Author Vert, Zh.L.i Kamentsev, M.V. Inst Title Formation of Ferrous Sulfide at Interaction of Pyrite with Pig Iron Shavings. Orig Pub Zh. neorgan. kh1mii, 1956, 11 No. 99 2171 - 2175. Abstract The half of the pyrite sulphur, which easily evaporates at pyrometallurgical processes requiring the introduction of sulfide S, can be utilized if bound in FeS according to the reaction FeS,-'*Fe - 2FeS M.. In order to investigate he conditions or' FeS formation, bricks of pyrite concentrate (brand KSF-2) and pig iron sbavings were prepared using Card 112 20-5-32/48 AUTHORSt Vert, Zh. L., Kamentsev, 11. V. (Deceased), Kudryavtsev, V. 1. and 5okhor, M. I. TITLEt by Carbon (K voproau u vosata- Reduction of Al 0 2 3 novlenii Al203 uglerodom) PERIODICALt Doklady AN SSSR, 1957, Vol- 116, Nr 5, PP- 034 - 837 (USSR) ABSTRACT: It was noticed by the authors that during the reducLion of TiO, by carbon in presonce of Al 20 in a atmosphere 01 Co at 1650 02 a loss in substance occurred. A;parently Al 20 entered into the re- action. It is stated that the interaction bhween 9120 and C be- gins under normal pressure at approximatively 2200 . IP, the va- cuum the temperatures amounted to 1560 and 1750 - The pressure of the gases above the reaction mixture reached 1 atmosphere at 1980 0 a fact which agrees well with the above mentioned data. The auth- ors inve8tigated the interaction between A120 and C between 1500 L xture A120 -C-TiC, and 1900 , fu3thermore the interaction in the 2 d of the in order to eliminate the influence of the lower oxides a oxycarbide of Ti. The molar relation of the components is given in table 1. The experimental method and the characteristic of the com- Card 1/4 ponents is given. Theexperimental results given in figure 1 show 20-5-32/48 Reduction of Al 203 by Carbon 0 that a considerable reduction A120 begins above 1600 . Titanium cozoundo do not influence this progess. The loss in filuminum 00 gas and the carbide formation are lcw, compared to the quantity of the liberated oxygen. Thus the reduition process is deocribed neither by the equation A120 + 3C x 2AI + 3C0 (2), nor by 2A1,0 34 + 9C 0 Al 03 + 6CO (3). The c;mpariuon betwuun tho romnIning qp~~io- tity Of tAe free C, as well as of the quantity of C necesuary tor the formation of titanium carbide and for the re,'Luction of Al2 0 and the chemical properties of the products admit the assumptIO2 that during the reaction some lower aluminum oxides are rroduced in free oE bound form. The x-ray analysis showed that beg-inning, with 1650 corundum o~-Al 20 partly changes into a new spinel-like compound. With rising telapeLture inorgases the spinel content at the cost of the corundum which at 17,':0 vanishes completely. The now product is macroscopically a white powder with a greyish-blu- ish tinge. Table 2 gives the computation of the radiogram of thia t3pino,l phase. According to utructure type and value of the con- stant lattice the spinel pha3e raminds to a great extent of the low temperature intermediary aluminuat modification r- Al 0 In reality, however, it is of different structur6. Fort 1.) A12 8 is Card 2/4 here reduced up a lower oxide. 2.) The here described spine-1 phase 20-5-32/48 Reduction of Al203 by Carbon consists of corundum, whereas# U.f -"2'g lo a transition form from the hydrooxide forms of al Ei to orunduma 3#) Clear lina5 in the spinal radiogram prove a high degree of the crystallization state of the phase in question. It 'A stable, is neither in water nor in hydrochloric or sulpPric acid decomposed, nor in cold or by long boiling. Above 1750 a second phase ~s found which quantity increases with the temperature rise. At 1900 black crystals are formed in the inner which are covered by a light Cray crust. It consists to 90 % of a hexagonal phase and is very stable, too. It is analogous to the superoxide A120 (reference 6). The progressive reduction of the aluminum oxides agrees with the temperature curve of the oxygen leakage. The structure of the above mentioned black crystals ib not yet deciphered up to now. There are 1 figure, 2 tabbs, and 6 references, 2 of which are Slavic. Card 3/4 20-5-32A8 Reduction of A12 03 by Carbon ASSOCIATIONS All-Unton Scientific Research Institute for Abraaiveu and Polisi-dag (Vaesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovateliskiy inutitut abra:&ivov i shli- fovaniya) PRESENTEDt May 159 1,957o by I. P. Bardin, Academician SUBMITTED: May 13, 1957 AVAILABLEt Library of Congress Card 4/4 USSR/PhysiJ Chemistry Kinetics. Combustion. B-9 Explosives. Topochemistry. Cat,,dysis. Abs Jour : Referat Zhur - Mimi)a, Ito 2) 1957.. 3636 Author : Vert Zh.L., Kwientsev M.V. _Uo Title : Forma -n of Sulfides ca Interaction of Iron SulfiJe with Oxides of Metals. TII. Interaction of FcZ with CaO OriGr Pub : 721. neorgan. khiFAij 1956, 1, 110 3, h89-498 Abstract : A study was rmdej at 400-18Wp of' the interaction of FeS with CaO (pure and with adnix-tures of U 0 Sio C and F E'20 )) at the iixitial imlar ratio FeS: MO = 3-2. Reaction batwecn FeS wid C-10 starts at 4coO in the so'lid phase. Maxina in CaS yield (and correspoiLding minina of Cano yield) are obsQvied at 550, 73.5, 900 mid 11000; rL'- nina in CaS yielcl and r=xi=_n in C,-..o -- at 630, 800 (for- vntion of CaO.FeS) rind 10050 (foryntion of CaO.Fe2O3)' In the presence of C in the proportions CuO:FeS:C- 1:3.2:1.2, increase of tcr-,paratur(., to 14000 results in Card 1/2 137 --------_------------- _-- -------------------------- ------- - ------- A ... v 11 15P MOSIWIOH, I.A.; TTMMVSIIY. I*P.; VERT, Zh.L. Sorption of hydrogen by disperse paUadiump-gold al!-jyv. Trudy GT uo.42:173-181 159. (MIRA 13:10) (Palladium-gold alloys) (wrogen) wpm Formntion of ferrous sulfide In the remotion of pyrite with Iron ships. %hur.noorg.khtm. 1 no.9:2171-2175 5 1569 (MLRA 10:1) 1. Veasoyusnyy nauchno-issledOTAtOl'skly institut abrasivov I shlifova- niya, Leningrad. (Iron sulfides) VERTAN, Magda, dr.; KOTAY, Eva, dr.; KIFOR, Olga, dr.; SZIGETI, I., dr. Determination of thrombocyte adhesiveness (with a modified Bobek and Cepelak method). Med. intem. (Bucur) 17 no.6t749- 752 Js 165. 1. Lucrare efectuate, in Clinica medicee I, Institutul medico- farmaceutical, Tirgu-ftrea (directort prof. P. Doczy). US-0/9-edicine Biochemistr7 Card 1/1 Pub. 22 - 34/59 Autho.re t PaUadin, A. V., Academician; and Vertkymerv N. - ...41baAM"IL4 46.;MA;L : a-:tru7.1n-~ In 11-e -antral narvoi-s system at v-LrIoLs I=ctional atates Periodicali Dok. PJI SSSR 1021'2, 319-321, Fay 11, 1955 Abstraot t 7)e f7f -q-t~,4-nine amino acid containiniz ths 915 radio isotope a va ~ i rvo At i;7-qt,,:kd ielqrririe t',ie rejuvena~ior. Thr nyperlir(n's ve" Institution Acad. of So., IJkr. SSR, Inst. of Biocheimistry Submitted Ranh 179 1955 VERTEE, A.I. N.F. Fogreborv and the study of the hydrogeology of Estonia. Infoxm.abor. VSEGI no.48:71-80 161. OURA 15:7) (Estonia--Water, Underground) Vr-_a,rE, 23-4-14/18 AUTHORSt Lerte, A. 1. and Mark, E. Yu., Cand:idates of Geologico- Mineralogical Sciences TITLE- On the Stratigraphic Position of thq Pyarnu (D a 1) Formation 2 1 in the Estonian SSR (0 stratigraficheskom polozhenii Pyarnus- kogo D al) gorizonta v Estonskoy SSR) ( 2 1 PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Estonskoy SSR, Seriya Tekhnicheskikh i Fiziko-Matematicheakikh Nauk, 1957, # 4, PP 392-393 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The stratigraphic position of the Pyarnu formation, which lies in the lower part of the Middle-Devonian system in the Estonian SSR and adjacent regions, is sufficiently well determined by K. Orviku (Ref. 1,2), W. Gross (Ref- 3 to 5), D. V. Obruchev (Ref. 6, 7) and R. F. Gekker (Ref. 8, 9). Nevertheless, in 1953 an article by S. N. Naumova and S. V. Tikhomirov (Ref. 10) was published in which they came to the conclusion that the Pyarnu sandstones were similar to the lower part of the Tartu formation. The authors of 'the present article contend this conclusion and show, by the comparison of lithological and paleontolo- Card 112 gical data, the differences between the Tartu and Pyarnu 'On the Stratigraphic Position of the Pyarnu 23-4-14118 sandstones. Therefore, they conclude that there is no basis for re-naming the Pyarnu formation into the Sub-Narva one as proposed by Naumova and Tikhomirov. The article contains 2 Estonian, 4 German and 8 Russian references. ASSOCIATION: Academy of Sciences, of the Entonian 3SR, Institute of Geology SUBMITTEI)i 24 May 1957 AVAILABLE: Library of Congress Card 212 LUTHOR i Verte, A. 1., 20-5-33/54 TITLE On tie Laminarite and Superlaminarite Stratri of the Lower Cam- brian in the Estonian SSR (0 lyaminaritovykh i nadljaminaritovjkh sloyakh nizhnego kembriya v Estonskoy SSR) PERIODICALs Doklady Akad. nauk SSSR, 1957P Vol- 115, Nr 5, PP. 971-974,(USSR) ABSTRACT- The occurence of these strata in tho rerpective area is denied by some geologists. These statements, for the following reasons, do not conform with the actual facts: As early as ill 1940, Asatkin drew the conclusion that a suite of Lauinaritis loams exist in Es- tonia, although it is not so widely spread and has not such a fi- xed position as in the area of Leningrad. According to a verbal re- port of Oepik, A. they were found in some cross-8ections of Cam- briun loams in Estonia. They do not occur, however, in the bore- holes of Tallin-Paldiski. As early as in 1939, P. Kents stated the occurrence of a layer of violet-red and bluish greenish loam of 1 to 3 m thickness beneath blue loams with Platysolenites antiquissi- mue, the latter kind occurs also in the aforementioned layer. Its stratigraphical position remained open. Post-war results of borings for water now permitted and alread.,r t;iore substantiated the assu-,,p- tion of the occurrence of strata, as mentioned in the title, in Estonia, including Tallin. (see fig.1 and 2 icross-sections of the Lower Cambrium from Leningrad to the Baltic in Estonia).In this Card 1/4 place, the rjthmical structure of the lowers Cambrian 3ediments and 20-5-33/54 On the Laminarite and -~,uperlaninarite Strata of the Lower Cambrian in the Estonian SSR. the advance of thvoe rythris from the teningrad area to Estonia be- comes apparent. Up to three rythms occur. They begin with coarse- claotic rocks and end with fine elastic rocks at the top. The rythm be sinning with A I a + Al b (basis of the lowest rythm) are fully described. Wori.i-ducts were found in theloaams, sand-stones are pal- eontolgically barren. The loams concerned, because of the occurrence of algae residues, are known as mentioned in tl,,e title. These re- sidues are, accordin,-, to Asatkin, 'Sapropel films. The middle rythm (A bi + Ajb2 1 1 2) isp in parts, completely lacking. The loams of the upl- er rythm are knovin as blue loams in geoloL~ical publications, where- as the sandstones deposited beneath them are I-,nown as superlaminari- tes. A zone of alternating deposita of loams rith sandstones is par- ticularly abundant in Pl~_Aysolenitas anti(jaissimus. Besides the lat- ter kind, according to A.Oepik, Plaurotoinania, Kunda Opik, Hyoli- tes blickwithi Oepik, Linquella, and others, as well as the afore- mentioned La.antiquissimus and the Sapropel filras still occur. The thickness of both the sand stone and loam layers increases from West to I~jst. The Laminarites and the blue loams diff er in the same di- rc-ction in the Lower Caj1jbriujj. The layers coi-,cerned begin to assume a wedge-lika structure in the llorth-.iestern boundary zone of the slc- pe of the Baltic crjotalline shield, so that the position of alter- Card 2/4 nating layers of sandstones and lcams in the direction of one or 20~5-33/54 On the Laminarit,~ and -~Juperlaminarite Strata of' the Lower Cambrian in the Estonian SSR. the other strati.-raph-ical atratum is rendered difficult. Concern- ing the fluctuation of the number of rjthms from 1 to 3, it may be Said thatboth the number and the thickne3s of individual layers may be explained by the mobility and position of the cryntalline fundament during sedimentation in the marine area of the Baltic. These rythas, according to a report by Paasikivi -continue to be L) observed in a wide area of the Ru~,sian plateau. Th~_ lower and midd- le complex belong to the Valdaja plateau, whereas the upper rythm belongs to Sokolov's Baltic com~jlex. Both the red coior, arid the oblique position of layers, as -Kell as their position on the cry- rtion that they represent ntalline fundament give rise to the asse Continental formations. On the other hand, the upper parts of the sub-section of the sand-stones and loams covering them, are of iviritime origin, according to the lithographical charactQristic feature. The lack of algae residaes of' Laninarites antiquissimus an-d of the sepropel fili.is in the loans covering thz: so-called "Gdovschell sand-stories, in not a proof of the lack of Laminarites loams as a certain stratigraphical unit. These renidueu can either be ?resent, or lackinz or they may also be pre3ent in higher hori- zons (according --.o Uepik). Therefore the occarrence and tho s~rati- 1-;raphical position of the Lamiriariteq-and of the superlaminarites Card 3/,j in Estonia become by far more cc,nvincing by the method of investi- On the Laminarite and Superlaminarite Strata of the Lower U'ambrian 20-5~-33/34 in the Estonian SSR. gation and comparison of analogous litholooical ma-qse3. There are 2 figures and 7 Slavic references. ASSOCIATION: Institute for Geology of the AN Estonian SSH (Institut geologii Akaderiii nauk EstSSR) PRESVITED: Nalivkin, D.V., Academician , December 28, 1958 SUBMITTED: December 18, 1956 AVAIIABLE: Library of Con.-ress. Card 4/4 VMM, A. Goologo-lithological subdivision of the lower sand and clay strata of the Devonian on the territory of the Antontan SM. 'Dok-1. AN Ssm 105 no.4:782-785 D 155. (KLRL 90) 1. Prodstavleno akademikom D.V. Salivkinym. (Ratonia.-:-Geology, Stratigraphic) -- VZRTI A. I .. - NrUx, - Tectonic nature of a small done-type otructnre near Tallinn. Vest.LM 14 no.6;155-157 '59. (MMA 12t6) (Tallinn region-Geology,, Structural) VAITA, -.. Prospects of obtaining mineral waters ia the Zstonian S.S.R. Yop.kur.fitiotor. i Iech,fi2.kul't* 21 nool:60-62 Ja-Mr 116. (MIRA 91-9) 1. Institut geologii Akademii nauk Estonskoy SSR. (XSTONIA--MIN.SRAL WATMS) V)WA, A.1, On the lamInarite and superlaminarite strata of the Lower Gfu*rian in the 31stonlan S.S.R, Dokl, AN SSSR 115 no.5t971-974 Ag 157. (MIM 110) 1. Institut geologli Akademii nauk Istonskoy SSR. Predstavlano n)mdanikom D.V. Nalivkinym. (31stonia-Geology. Stratigraphic) 61 Ard AUTHOR., Verte,.L.A., Engineer 86933 A16l/AO26 TITLE: Automation of Foundry and Metallurgical Processes by Electromagnetic Pumps PERIODICAL: Mekhanizatsiya I avtomatizatziya proizvodstva, 1960, No. 9, PP. 15-17 TEXT: Transportation of molten iron by the existing means requires more labor than before when the output of the blast furnases grows due to automation, and in foundries the transportation from furn&oes to conveyers is still taking high labor numbers. The described electromagnetic metal pumps, developed by the author, are based on the same principle as the latest electromagnetic pumps used in atomic reactors for pumping liquid heat carrier - sodilin and potassiun alloy. The motive forces in metal inside the pump are pr*duced by Interaction of magnetic fields and electric current passed through metal. The article gives a brief des- cription of two pumps. The flat three-phase induction pump (Fig. 1) Is designed for refractory me'tals. Cooled-pipe windings place-d in the slots of maEMetic cir- cuit produce a running magnetic field that penetrates the walls and the duct in a refractory tube, the ends of which are the inlet, and the outlet of the pump. The output end may be connected with a pressure line or remain open. /in electro- Card 116 86933 S/118/6r)/C,X/009/004/099/ A16l/AO26 Automation of Foundr-j and Metallurgical Processes by Electromagnetic Pumps magnetic field controls the metal flow out of Lhe open end. A running magnetic field produces induction currents in metal along the duct axis and In the same direction with the magnetic field. Metal flow out of the pump can be stopped by reversing the field motion. The inductor has to be supplied with three-phase current of 300 - 500 cycles frequency, but In most cases the usual frequency is sufficient for controlling metal flow under moderate pressure (of few a.tm). The work capacity of the pump, or of pressure produced by It can be controlled simply by controlling the voltage of the feed current; the remote controlled ATHV (ATMK) autotransformers are suitable for this purpose. The other pump (Fig. 2) is & cylindrical three-phase induction pump, of better design from the engineerkg point of view. Its duct has annular cross section, and the magnetio circuit is divided into several sections in the shape of a star. This pump develops a pres- sure 2 -3 times higher than the flat one, but the cooling of the inner core is difficult. It is therefore better suited for nonferrous metals with lower melt- ing point than ferrous. The practical application of the pumps has not yet left the experimental stage; they have been tested with mercury and stannilun, and zinc overheated to 7000C, PKBNIIST- have dez!,gned an automatic device for feeding molten brans Into pressure die casting machines. It is a flat pump built Into a CaM 2/6 86933 s/n8/6o/ooo/0o,O/CC'04/C09 A16l/'AO26 Automation of Foundry and Metallurgical Processes-by Electromagnetic ?=,ps teeming furnace; liquid metal rises In an Inclined refractory tube into the machine pressure chamber, and after filling the chamber (the metal level is measured by a radioactive indicator, or a time relay is used) the running magnet- ic field is reversed. Similar feed devices for Dluminum alloys are under de- velopment at the Institut fiziki A11 Latviyskoy S,3R (Institute of Phyzics of AS Latvian SSR). At Avto*zavod im, Likhacheva (Autoinobile Plant imeni Likhachev), it is Intended to test a closed chute heated by gas and fitted with an Inductor over Its entire length to pull metal on horizontal and ascending chute sections. This experimental installation will be 6 m.,long and serve for moving liquid cast iron from cupolas to mold boxes moving on 'e-onveyer. Metal itill be poured into molds by a flat induction pump inside a drum ladle. This unit will simulate the future doser consisting of a reciprocating ladle with a pump. Automatic control- ling of continuous teeming of steel or nonferrous metal may be arranged as shown (Fig. 3). GIPRO.MEZ is working on el.ectromagqetic pump systems for the transporta- tion of large metal masses from blast furnaces. The electric part of induction pumps may be considered finally developed, and the work principle finally tested with nonferrous metals. For ferrous metal, more durable refractories for the dLict still have to be found, and this must be done by the appropriate institutes and Card -3/6" 86933' S/118/60/000,/009/004/009 A161/AO26 Automation of Foundry and Metallurgical Processes by Electromagnetic Pumps plants. There are 3 figures. Figure 1: Flat pump: 1 - housing; 2- filler (concrete); 3 - magnetic circuit; 4 - refractory'tube; 5 - heat insulation; 6 - pipe winding; 7 - panel for termInals; 8 - minding lead-out; 9 nipple for .cooling-water hose; 10 duct for liquid metal. card 4/6 Pifc. i. mocxso TDexdm3HUrf JIII;tyX1',HJII If W rt 113COC: 86-933. S/118/60/000/oog/004/009 A161AO26 Automation of Foundry and Metallurgical Processets by ElectromaVietic Pumps FIgure 2: Cylindrical pump: 1 - housing; 2 - magnetic circuit; 3 - core; 4 core lining; 5 - refractory tube; 6 winding; 7 - duct /0 for liquid metal. Card. 5/6 Pnc. 2. Llif-umavHvecKHR TpexdM3110 HH;jVKUIfOIfHUA IIACO.: 86933 S/118/60/000/009/004/009 A161/AO26 Automation of Foundry and Metallurgical Processes by ElccLromagnatio Pumps Figure 3: Automatic system for controlling the metal flow. in continuous teeming: I - furnace; 2 - induction Pump; 3 - crystallizer; 4 - ingot; 5 - - pulling mechanism; 6 ATMK voltage regulator; 7 - electric motor; 8 - electronic regulattor; 9 level transmitter. P)fc. 3. Cxema aBTOmaTuqecxoro PerY.13PI008HAS CTPY;l Card 616 %teiama Tipit HenpeDuelloA P33.'IHBKe: rtma 2201 7 ------ -- - ~,__!IRTA, L., inzh., izobretatell Ylov of fire in magnetic boundaries. Izobr. I rate. no.11;22-25 N 160. (MIIU 13: 10) (Foundries-Zquipment and supplies) (ftnetoolectric machines) S/136/61/000/006/002/003 E073/E535 AUTHORi _KeiLte -J,.,.-A- TITLE: The Effect of the Apparent Change of the Specific Weight of Liquid Metal Produced by Electromagnetic Forces PERIODICAL: Tsvetnyye metally, 1961, No.6, pp.61-64 TEXT: If passing an electric current through the liquid bath of a metal, which is located in a miagnetic field, the direction of the current and the field can be so chosen that the electromagnetic forces act downwards and add to the gravity forces. This manifests itself to the outside as an increase of the specific weight. The apparent increase in the specific weight of a metal due to the uniformly distributed electro- magnetic forces acting downwards can be expressed by the following equation 10.2Bj 3 Y1 = Y (I + Y . 10 g/cm where y - specific weight of the liquid metal, g/cm Card 1/6 The Effect of the Apparent ... S/136./61/000/oo6/002/003 E073/E535 B - Induction of the magnetic field, gauss; j - current density, A/cm . In analogy with magnetohydrodyna.mic processes which take place in alectromagnetic pumps for liquid metals, these phenomena can be referred to as magnetohydrostatic phenomena. If the liquid metal contains non-conducting inclusions (slag, oxides etc.), the current by-passes these inclusions and does not produce electromagnetic forces in them and thus there is no increase in their apparent specific weight. If desired.the same effect can be applied to Itreduce" the specific weight of a liquid metal with the electromagnetic forces directed upwards. This effect was verified using an external magnetic field and a conduction method of feeding the current to the liquid metal. Prior to the experi- ments, a theoretical investigation was made of the possibility of passing a current of sufficient density through a liquid metal placed into a strong external magnetic field. It was found that the influence of the magnetic field and also the close proximity of the iron masses of the core of the electromagnet do not produce an increased instability of the surface of the liquid metal or an intensification of the un.desirable pinch effect Card 2/6 The Effect of the Apparent ... S/136/61/000/006/002/003 E073/E535 compared to what occurs as a result of the magnetic field generated by the current flowing through the liquid metal. The experiments were carried out by means of a modified electromagnetic mercury pump, a photo of which is shown in Fig.2. The magnetic field was produced by the coil I consisting of ten turns of a copper strip wound around the core 2. A flat container made of bonded perspex 3 was placed into a 15 mm gap inside the core. This container with mercury simulated a liquid metal bath with the dimensions 4 x 50 x 40 mm- The current was fed in through the electrodes 4 and 5. In the final experiments the electrode 5 was connected to the current source by means of a copper bar 6 which was inside the gap of the magnet aTLd in it the direction of the current flow was opposite to that of the current flow in the bath. The system was so designed that a stable current of 300 A could be fed to the mercury. First, the intensity of the pinch effect in absence of an external magnetic: field was determined. it was found that the applied method of suppressing the pinch effect produced by the magnetic field generated by the current in the metal bath was effective; during preliminary experiments, without Card 3/6 The Effect of the Apparent ... 5/136,/61/000/006/002/003 E073/E535 the busbar 6, the movement of the mercury during current flow was very intensive, whilst in the final tests there was no move- ment. Following that, the external field was applied and as a result of this the level of the mercury dropped and a part of the mercury was pushed upwards into the gaps between the electrodes and the walls of the bath where there was no passage of current and, consequently, no electromagnetic forces occurred. In subsequent experiments, this was prevented by filling out these spaces with atearine. In the subsequent. tests, tungsten wire (specific gravity 19) of 2.5 mm diameter was provided with a coating of vaseline or glue (to act as a non-conducting substance) and was dropped into the mercury (specific gravity 13.6). Without current flow the tungsten wire dropped to the bottom but, on passing current through the mercury, the wire floated to the surface and remained there until the current flow was stopped. During the experiments the surface of this mercury was not completely horizontal and there were "mounds" 3 to 5 trim high at the edges; in the central part the surfa,:e of the mercury was horizontal. Professor A. I. Volldek expLains these "mounds" of Card 4/6 The Effect of the Apparent ... S/136/61/ooo/oo6/oo2/003 I-.073/E535 the mercury around the electrodes by the nonuniformity of the magnetic field in the ga-p of the electromagnet. This phenomenon has no connection with the pinch effect and can be suppressed by equalizing the electromagnetic forces in the liquid metal. The following conclusions are arrived at: 1. The described experiments cozifirin the effect of the apparent change in the specific weight of a conducting liquid inside a magnetic field during the passage through. it of an electric current. 2. This effect can be applied for devising new methods of puri- fying metals. ,plications requires check The possibility of such -IT experiments with metals containing o-cide!i~, slags, fluxes etc. There are 3 figures. Card 5/6 The Effect of the Apparent ... S/13(5/6:L/Ooo/oo6/oo2/003 1:1-07 VE5 3 5 Fig.2 4 Card 6/6 6/1-18/61/000/008/002/005 D267/D304 AUTHOR: Verte,_L.A.~ Engineer TITLE: An electromagnetic trough for transporting molten iron PERIODICAL: Mekhanizatsiya i avtomatizatsiya proizvodstva, no. 8, 19611' 39 - 43 TEXT: The Moskovskiy avtozavod imeni Likhacheva (Moscow Auto- mobile Plant imeni Likhachev) has developed a new type of elec- tromagnetic trough for conveying molten metal. The assembly consists of an open, lined iron c'hute surmounting an inductor that runs its whole length and generates a traveling magnetic field that acts on the molten metal. The stream of iron is heated from above by panel gas burners litted in the insulated lid that covers the chute. The inducto:r* consists of a mag- netic waveguide of electrotechnical steel with a water-cooled wave winding of copper tube. The method of calculating the inductor is described, a method based on the concept of the Card 1/3 s/1-18/61/ooo/oo8/002/005 An electromagnetic trough... D267/D304 equivalent slope angle,ii;e., the angle at which the natural flow chute must be ihc n d so that the longitudinal component of the force of gravity is equal to the electromagnetic-forces acting on the molten metal. An experimental check of the cal- culating method showed that it was quite accurate when metal with a high specific resistance was used and when the inductor is powered at low frequency. The chamotte for lining the trough and its production technology were developed by Candidate of Technical Sciences V.P. Zegzhda of the Vsesoyuznyy institut ogneuporov (All-Union InstLtute of Refractory Materials). The assembly was tested by passing white iron at 1500 - 15500C through from one end to the other. Tests showed that the se- lected slope angle of 100 was excessive. For a metal flow of 40- 60'tons/hr it proved possible to pump the metal up a rising incline. This has the advantage of clearing slag from the metal since the slag is not affected by the electromagnetic field and does not climb the incline, Reversal of the travel- ling magnetic field effectively cut the -stream of metal; the Card 2/3 S/118/61/000/008/002/005 An electromagnetic trough*** D26'7/D304 method could therefore 6e used for controlling the flow of mol- ten metal through the trough. The active power of the inductor is about 10 kwt per meter of trough. Tests showed that the copper section of the pipe winding could be increased 2 - 5 times by decreasing the lumen for the cooling water. The ac- tive power for a trough of the same section could, thereby, be reduced to 4.5 kwt/meter. This could be further reduced by 1.5 - 2 times by using tubes of special section. In this way power consumption for conveying molten iron up a 1.5 - 20 rising incline could be reduced from 0.2 kwt-hr per ton-meter on the pilot installation to 0.05 kwt-hr per ton-meter. The use of a horizontal trough would cut power consumption server- alfold. There are 6 figures and 1 table. Card 3/3 28053 S/136/61/000/009/001/007 E073/E335 AUTHOR: Verte, L.A. TITLE: Electromagnetic pumps and prospects of their application in non-ferrous metallurgy PERIODICAL: Tavetnyye metally, no. 9, 1961, pp. 56 - 61 TEXT: In conduction plunps current is fed directly to the liquid metal and, simultaneously, a strong magnetic field is applied in the perpendicular direction. Such pumps can be used primarily for circulating alkali metals, which have a high conductivity and low corrosivity in closed circuits, so that the metals are protected from contamination. An experimental conduction pump for liquid lead was built and tested successfully at Gintsvetmet but it has not been developed sufficiently for industrial use. Conduction pumps can be operated both on DC and AC; in the case of DC, the efficiency reaches 40-50% but in the case of AC the efficiency is appreciably lower, In induction pumps tho current in the liquid metal is induced by the electromagnetic field without direct contact. An experimental induction pump was built and Card 1/3 28053 S/136/61/000/009/001/007 Electromagnetic pumps .... E073/E335 tested as early as 1956 at the "Elektrotsink" plant. This pump was capable of lifting about 400 :kg Zn per minute to a height of 640 mm; the power consumption was 4-5 W. Experimental specimens of induction puinps are being tested for liquid aluminium and iron. These are fitted with water-cooled windings made of copper tubing. Selecting the correct material for the pipes through which the liquid metal flows is a difficult problem. The Vsesoyuznyy institut ogneuporov (All-Union Refractory Institute) has developed a technology for producing fireclay-graphite tubes for such pumps, which withstand satisfactorily the effect of molten pi,& iron, aluminium and zinc alloys. The drawback of these tu'oes is that they have a minimum wall thickness of 5-10 mm. rhe work aimed at obtaining protective coatings on the surface of thin-walled metallic nichrome and 4ustenitic steel tubes is of great importance. The most promising for the majority of molten non-ferrous metals are coatings of molybdenum disilicide, a lum iniu m o x i'd e a, borides and other similar compounds. If the problem of producing thin metallic tubes with satisfactory Card 2/3 28053 S/136/61/000/009/001/007 Electromagnetic riumps E073/F,335 protective coatings is solved, it will be possible to reduce considerably the size of the air gap and to improve the efficiency of induction pumps. The problem of starting-up and stopping the pumps is briefly considered. Induction pumps could also be used to regulate the flow of metal for the purpose of automation in semicontinuouis casting. Vie induction regulator is so designed that the level of the metal in the crystalliser is automatically maintained and when the flow of metal to the crystalliser is stopped, -this flow is diverted into a rotating mixer. The rotating mixer permits freeing the pump channels from the liquid metal whan the pump is to be stopped. There are 4 figures and 3 Soviet-bloc references. Card 3/3 S113016110001012100-2/0")6 A006/A101 AMIORt Ite, L,-A. TITU3- Controlling the tapping of liquid cast iron with the aid of a running electromagnetic field PMIODICAL: Metallurg, no. 12, 1961, 6-8 TEXT: An electromagnetic runner for removing liquid cast Iron with th,~, aid of an electromagnetic field, was designed and tested at the Moscow Automobile Plant imeni Likhachev. The runner bed is lined with pressed refractory blo2ks and is located over an Inductor which consists of a three-phase water-cooled tubular winding and a dented magnetic conduct (Fig;. 1). The runner is coverid with heat insulated lids with built-in panel gas torches, which are Intended to maintain the temperature of the liquid cast-iron. During the testing of a six meter long section of such a runner the cast iron moved behind the magnetic fle.U, both along a horizontal and at an inclined position of the runner. The cast iron was refined from the slag which moved downwa:-ds along the sloped surface of the jet. The use of the new runner will make it possible to direct the liqlaid metal as desired, to accelerate, or to stop Its mDtion by switching over the Card 1Z4_1' ~5 5113016110001012100 1/01~6 Controlling the tapping of liquid cast ... AO06/A'LO 1 inductors, It wIll then be necessary to mount, besides straight rurLner sectionz-, "switc-hes" for the transfer of the metal from one runner into anot"ller. Szra formation In the electromagnetic runner will lbe allmInated by a nt-w prz~4helti-,],K systein which Is now being developed a'. the Plart. Tile n,3xt stag-~ of tnt.rodue- Ing the electromagnetic technique will be the transport of liquil cast. iron w1tr, the aid of Induction pumps. Simultaneously the system of closing -the casL :rc-, tap hole will be changed. The refractory material otill be re-pla-d by -:L-.'- electromagnetic field which will make it possible to clost or open the way the metal, to control Its flow, and to stop It, It necessary. The con3t.-~_i~tlor of a "magnetic tap hole" is much more complicated than th,~ desigr oP tine afore- mentioned runner. The ferrostatic pressure of the inetal rol-unir in ~he 'blas"~ furnace is very high. The induotion pump preventir~; the outflow of bast iron -through the channel of the refractory pipe Must counterbalan:,e ~Ihe pressure of 5 atm. The cross section of the chamne"I rrrus-P, be largs e~nojgn 1~r, assure the rapid teeming of a considerable amount ot metal. _Pr1~fti1tL11_g Of '-n- inductlon tap hole channel Is arother problem which must. be iqolLro~d, as tne metal should not cool off in the channel. -This requir-s power ~?upply f,r(;,n special generators. Some experts consider a varriard. without preheat'.rg tile 1~dp hole channel, where the cast iron jet Is not completely 1nt,~rr-,iD*.t-d, Card 2.1.4-., S11 3o/6 i/bw/b i2lco 110C6 Controlling the tapping of liquid cast ... A0061AI01 This method would) howeve r, vequire a substantial change in the existing blast furnace technology. Therefore, it will be easier to introduce the variant where the basic mass of cast iron will be tapped periodically. To prevent obstruction of the tap hole chamel by cooled-off metal, a small amount of cast iron will pass through It to the teeming machine. At the Plant Imeni Likhachev a test model of an induction tap hole was designed which will Fig. 1: be used for automated cast-iron pouring into molds mov- Ing on a conveyer line. There are 4 figures. ASSOCIATION: Moskovskiy avtozavod imeni Likhacheva (Moscow Automobile Plant Imeni Likhachov) Fig. I Legend: I - refractory lining; 2 - winding; 3 - magnetic conduct; 4 - lid; 5 - panel torch. Card 3~Y VERTE, L,A* Electromagnetic pumps wW prospects for their application in nonferrous metallurgy. TSvet.met. 34 no.9:56-61 S 161. (I'Mul 14: 10) (Honferrous metals-Metallurgy) (Electromagnets) VERTZ,, L.k., inzh. Electromagnetic trough for transporting molten metals. Elektrichestvo no-5:74-77 My 162. (MIRA 15:551) 1,. Moskovskiy avtozavod imeni Likhac:heva. (Liquid melals) VERTE, Leonard Arturovich, izobretatell Metal flown in pipes. Imobr.i rats. rA).11:6-8 N 162. (MIRA 15:12) 1. Glavnyy spetsialist Gosudarstvernogo noyuzwgo instituta po proyaktirovaniyu m9t&UurgicheakWi salrodov. (metallurgy) (Magnetoelect.-ic machine3) 01001 UM/W a/UO2 ,--7-AlrlHOL---- Verte, -L*--A. Enggzinecr "CMILs in foand;7 r PORIODICAU: Melldi-anizataiiya i avt-omatizat5ira proizi-odstuva, no. 1, 1963, 40-42 TECT: TI-in-galled metall ---)WYl-) ducts nablc co-msion-res-is-twit coaztngs (al=4,- nxmi omtde in the exoerinentall m=-) d~~VE:.Lopcd in tne 4,.-:~Caj Tn:,~ i t1 (ilicz--, 7-ade of norrie uailic materials. have stivall; (Taili-nn poj--te,~,-. been devein.-~cd to tron--~~r~. 'E tut oi.-neu-orov (Ail-UnLon f -jr- n-z ny _r-,_JO~Lo t'0 ZL-IC, a' 1_1:-4 :Tr-. nr'T'j-10,1S "0 :~C)Itp-n cast 1~ - - -Y -17- iron. ",'Irj fIrSt me:tais wiei,e Elek-l-otsin-k Plant. An i-,Lfted ar 3ut 4c/j- kcr of zi-nc Dc-.- -,unute TO a hei.yht of 64.0 m and re-qp.:4-red albout d 5 fc~:r DaveioF-nen-6ai wore is- ~~l r C I arla 0'- 11 Hr d--L u-n der 7-1 y D Lrminc-~ a:,7 -4 -- 3yS . ---C- -- ~ -- - t tenL -"I ve experi once 41. nr-t tc Sn at ~ul ~ 1- -,ur- -,,, 0 11 Sno u-i Li P'a V G- a S -.r 5!-~Ort as an,-; "~~Idu6s of' mpui -Pust te remo7vd from The pi-.mp w*Irlen -Lha flow is stoppGd. Am eiecti-Dm.-agne-Lac siphon for L.quid zInc Na., de-veloped Card I*of-2 S/1U.'/63/OW/001/002/m so that elloot.-cm-agnetio mfMt" dtd nnt ha o to ho an-nnoo"e 441.refttly ith metal ballut. E.Lectromagnetic pumps c_nn aino hcwaz~ laquld notal, t,,LI5 effect being a. func- tion of the frequency, the comiuctivity of the met,-1, and the cro-,s section of the ,,~frequency cu=ent (_1 :f) c-f~) fr,~m 7 thn~,~-7hare ;~enerat'ors is duct. Hi g e.-c, e, 1,i e r. tr m % a atorn developed in tn" Tnst:_tute) i-y Profpq,3,~,r J ")L, -11 1, J'n (M C~').St 'Lne I - , , stand-a-rdized pa:-ts r Was, developed for tr-_nsT)ort4_ri_7 unv Dress,_xe head. This de,,Ice in whe avtozalmd Lri. t,4F~ J1 4 a cast iron at a terapera'~-_re a, a f Z' at the maximm incline and severai ti-m-3 Viat amount when the chute mas horizontal. Power required was about bu knv. Three, flgoures -aere given. VERTE, L.A., kand. tekhn. nauk Experimental induction pump for liquid pig iron. -nektrichestvo no.12:64-66 D 163. 1 (MIRA 17r1) 1. Goaudarstvennyy soyuznyy inatitut po proyektirovaniyu metallurgicheskikh zavodov. U-RLE_,. Leonard Arturovich; ,VOLIETEK, A.I., doktor tekhr-,. muk., prof. ka:~d. tek~n. nauk, do+e.,, retsenzent; -Y'a.D.9 red. (Electroiragnetic conveying of liquid metal] Elektrom-agnit- nyi transport zhidkogo notal'Ia. -!o.-,kva, Metallurgiia, 1965. 235 P. (I'll'A 18:3) I'ACC NAj 00 0 18 :AUTHOR., Verte. L. A. (Candidate of technical sciences); Filimonov, S. S. (Candidatc'*o-f-fi-efO~dAriii~ences) ORG: none TITLE: Induction pum for liquid aluminum P Mekhanizatsiya i avtomatizatsiya proizvodstva, no. 5, 1966, 16-18 TOPIC TAGS: liquid metal pump, electromagnetic pump IABSTRACT: In 1961, a new induction pump was developed for the purpose of circu-.. elating liquid aluminum through an experimental heat-exchange circuit at the Power- Engineering Institute im.Krzhizhanovskiy. The pump's essential parts (see figure) ,are: I --housing, 2 - magnets, 3 -three-phase windings made from cooling-wat4ir- carrying copper tubing, 4 - aluminum-carrying graphite channel, 5 - starting heaters, 6 -graphite connection nipples. The pump has a capacity of 0. 195 x 10-3 M3/sec and develops a pressure of I kg/cm"; phase voltage, about 4S v. The pump has had over 30 operations; overa,11 worldng time, 150 hre. Orig. art. has: Z figures and I table. 112. *. 621.65/68:656.546.621 -ACC, NR, AP6026505 IT I _3 =m NIN\ LW SUB CODE: 13, 09 SUBM DATE: none Cctd -2/2 VMHj L.A.; KISELIGOF, Yu.S.; SUGHKOV, V.N. Exp!Drimental induction pmp-feeder for lead aLloye. Kbi-m. prom. 40 no.llt858-859 N t64 (MIRA 18t2) VERVE, L*A* Magnotohydrostatic purification of li(JUld Mer, i1. fr-)n n: ~.- metallic inclusiono. Fiz. mot. i metsill3ved. 17 772-773 1,~,r 164. 1.,7,9) VERTEPOVA, V.M., kand. med. nauk; IVANOV, A.V. ~-7~ -~. , - , ~, Radiography of the vens, cava In urological diseases. Urologila, no.6sl3-16- 11-D 163. (MIRA 1719) 1. lz urologicheskoy kliniki (zav.- prof. I.M. Fpchte)n) I floskovskogo meditsinskogo instituta. imeni Sechenova. 7OLUVfU,7*rsuc,dr.;.TKRTX5, Bodog,dr.; HASSU.Jossef,dr. Problem of morbidistic steroid therapy of pemphigus. (h-v. hatil. 101 n0.22-'770-771 29 W7 160. 1. Budapeeti Orrostudomanyi 11g7stem, Bor-on Ksmikortant Klinika. (PMPHIM ther.) (CORTICOTROPIN ther.) (CORTISONE ther,) VERTIBMATA. I.P.; IZ"YUROVA., A.I.; KOLTUNOVA, A.S.; LITVIKOV, A.S.; a ~ 0 AUJFYWL I , M OA. Sanitary state of bodies of water in the lenin Volga-Don Navigation Canal system during the first year of its filling. Gig.i san. no.3:9-17 Mr 154. (MLRA 7:2) 1. Iz Institute, obahchey i komminallnoy gigiyany Akademii medi- tsinskikh nank SSSR. (Volga-Don Canal--Sanitary affairs) VERTEDNAYA, P. Wnrk.q rf the All~lfn;rn Ppqt TnqtjjajtA, _, (Min. of kri. R-MIR), Number 3, 1933, 189 pages. Section on the Study of Peat Beds; "Certain Data on the Biology and Chemistry of Water in Expezmintal Pits of the 1,Vtishchi Peat Industry." by Vertebnaya, P. SO. Botanicheskiy Zhurnal, Vol XXXV, No 1, DO 100-110, Jan-Feb 1950, Rvssian bimo per, Mosco~A;ningrad (U-5511, 12 Feb 1954) VERTEBNAYA, ?. Works of the All-Union Peat Institute, (Min of Agri, RSFSR) A Compmidium of Instructions Number 5, 1933, 108 oages,/&Mk1mnon the Study of Peat and Peat Beds: Part 2. Field Geobotanical Studies: IlBrief Instructions on the Hydrological and Hydro-chemical Study of Boggy Bodies of Water." SO: Botanicheskiy Zhuranl, Vol XXXV, No 1, 100-110, Jan-Feb 1950, Russian bimo per, Mcscow/Leningrad (U-5511, 12 Feb 1954) VERTE, A.M.; IMYNSALU, iu.I. [Heinsalu, J.I.] Studies of karst carried out by the Institute of Geology of the Academy of Sciences of the Estoniarj S.S.R. Nov.kar.i spel. no.3.- 83-85 163. (MIRA 16:10) YATXBULYA, P. 1. Hicroflora of waters of the Lenin Volga-Don Navigation Canal. Biul. HOIP. Otd. biol. 61 no.1;51-60 Ja-I 136 (KM 9:6) (TOWA-DON CANAL--A=H-WA!rxR ncBA) UB=Nku, P.I. Biological investiptiou of the Don RVver and TSimlyansk Reser- voir In 1952-1953 from the point of view of sanitation. TnAy probl. I tem. Gov, no,7:175-180 '57. (MM 10:4) (Don River--Algae) (TO W yansk Reservoir--Algae) I MOMAYEV, Ye.A. I I-nMMP 1- - ~-- ~ --, Experimental basis for the permissible concentration of the sodium salt of dichlorophenoxyacatic acid (2,4-D) in bodies of water. San.okhr.vod.ot zagr.prom.stoch.vod no.5:158-166 162. (MIRA 17.-6) 1. Tr9titut, obshchey i kommunallnoy gigiyeny imeni. A.N.Sysina ANN SWI-IM. I A*,Zj&gWstarohiy nauchnyy sotrudnik; IZIYUROVA. A.1., star shly nauchw sotrudnik; 110IMOVA, A.B., starshiy nauchuyy sotrudnik; RUMLI, M.A., starshiy nauchnyy sotrudnik; TIKHVIUSKAYA. N.M., starshiy nauchnyy sotrudnik Role of sauttary preparation of the TSimlyansk reservoir bed on the quality of water. Gig. i san. 22 no-1:72-76 is 157. (HOA 10:2) 1. Iz Institute obahchey i kommunall noy gigiyeny AMU SM. (WATER SUPPLY. byg. aspects of watershed (Rua)) TMTZBNAYA s P. I. Observations on the intensity of photosynthesis and respiration of plankton in nVaz'ma Reservoir on the Moscov Canal. Trudy Gidrobiol. ob-va 10:8-24 160. (MIRA;.13'.9) (nyazlm Res eriotr-Phytoplankton) DRACHEVI S.M., prof.; YMEBWAYA, P.I.; IZ"YUROVA.. A.1.1 KABANOV, N.M.~j KOLTUNGVA, A*So; iqLDAIAA, A.A.' IZMEMV., N.Y., red.; BELICUKOVA, Yu.S.0 tekhn. red. (Sanitation problems of the supply and utilization of water in arid districtsIGigienichaskie voproey khoz:taistvenno-pittevogo vodosnab- zheniia 3. vodopoltzovaniia v zasushli-vykh raionakh. Moskvat Medgiz, 1961, 206 p, (Water supply) NIFLA 14ill) VgRTEBNYT, P. 1. Subtlitutes for scarce techulcal mnterlals. P. I boxi. Lesnayu rom. 1943, Nu. lo/l 1, "CgIVC11 lor tile prepn.#jwYvlvl rowhionju, rep)j.-,- f Calq-_-Nj tile CVTIVI'(Tcr*ll 'Fler 'til"Ittille ttl-~ api'Me of lutb,r, ilid (I"lli (Ild 111i iiic subf.-itutes iot surce tecboi~al inaterials P~ tT "' I)Iiyf I.eynaya Pions. 1943, I'lu. if)/l I, ureal-vt-It forthe PrvPll.(J%olmvj CUI.Ilki-J~l -0 I --nk r Ait,,~;wic jutg~all~ for Stearn -mm7c cvT%TLL tl!"; P nA ii,,itmal IrAtlull dl!~L,- ltl"M atal ru-T-FTF-cco ~f Li 00000000000000 00 4 00 :,of *00 Subadbdog f0f mar" tOdLAIU] MAltiiti -00 0: liftyl. briolaw; Pr~w, 1943, '40, 10111, lo-Wripft lul-moild fm tmm~nciflr cylilidefo; fibri mlw-fulc ffir 00 00 Il i M ly-r . l 00 '00 Of re 0 goo coo goo see ~ too too mi a of I it Ilp OF to to Ar a 't it 0 ~ 00 0 0 0 0:0 0 411 0 0 41 0 0 000*0 0- 0 066 06000 04g, - 0-0; * 0 * 9 0 * 08 st 4 at 0 0 *10 0 * 0 4 a -0 a 000 0 0 * 0 a a sj LEFIN, G.F.; VISHNEVSKIY, A.V.; LI SI-CIUN [Li Hsi-chlangl; BUDIMKIY, A.M.; BORCDULIM,, R.I. i ~BIIYY 0 P. ,~a.; REVELISKIY, I.A. Exchange of experience. Zav.jab. 28 no.6:753-755 162. (KM 15:5) I. Kramatorskiy nauchno-iseledovatollokiy i proyektno-tekhnologi- choskiy institut mshinostroyeniya (for Lepimp Vishmvakiy). 2. Institut metallurgii imeni A.A. Baykova (for Li Si-chan, Budnevskiy). (Metallurgical analysis) SOV/76-32-9-37/46 AUTHORS: Kalinin, I. A., Ver-t-ebnyy, P. Ya. (Zagorsk) TME: Calculation of the Physical Dosage of t-Irradiation (Raschet fizicheskoy dozy Vizlucheniya) II. The Dosage Intensity From a Flat and a Three-Dimrnsional Source (II. Moshchnost~ do7y ot ploskogo i ob"yemnogo istochnikov) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal fizicheskoy khimii, 1958, Vol 32, Nr 9, pp 2192-2198 (USSR) ABSTRACTt In the previous article (Ref 1) the strength of radiation from a point source of radiation was calculated. In the present paper the radiation strength from a level source is calculated This calculation is made for the general case and is then ap- plied to three specific examples. Nomograms are shown for the following cases; 1) the strength of the gamma radiation at a point 1 m above the center of a circular source of radiation (Fig 3); 2) the strength of the gamma radiation at a point I m above the edge of a circular, level radiation source (Fig 4). For three-dimensional radiation sources tha formula is again given for the general case and then demonstrated with two Card 112 examples. For these example cases nomograms are also givent SOV/76-32-9-37/46 Calculation of the Physical Dosage of T-Irradiation. 11. The Dosage lntensi~y From a Flat and a Three-DimenBional Source 1) the radiation strength of a circular cylindrical radiation source (Fig 6); 2) the radiation strength at a point on the surface of a cylinder or a ball when the linear over-all dimensions are greater than or equal to the mean free path of' the gamma quanta (Fig 7). There are 7 figures, 1 table, and 5 references, 5 of which are Soviet. SnMITTED: February 14, 1958 Card 2/2 USSR/Nuclear Physics Instruments and Installations. Methods of Measurement and investigation C-2 Abst Jourml t Reforat Zhur - Fizlka, No 12, 1956, 33879 Author 1 Kalinin, I. A. and Vertabnyy, P. Ta. lustitutiOlk I None TItle i Calculation of Physical Dose of Ga",a Radiation. 1. Dose from Point Source. Determination of Thickness of Shielding OrIgInal PerlodIcal I Zh. fiz. khiaii, 1956, 30, No 2, 457-463 Abstraot I A simplified method is given for calculating the thickness of shielding layers for the case cot point sources, based on the assumption that the scattered rays can be calculated from a relationship of the form 1 + " (I., thickness; /,L, attenua- tion coefficient,; o4, coefficient depending on the.kind of .medium), QLrd 1/1 allatlon In planning electric power supply for industrial uterprises. Prom.energ. 12-no.6:17-20 Je 057. NUA 10:7) Gosudarstvannyy politakhnicheskly In2titut 1*114romelektroproyekt. (Blectric power) FEDOROY. Anatoliy AnRtollyevich; VERTERM, V.I., redWdor; 1ARIONOV, G.Te., tekhnicheskiy redalctor. [Supplying industrinl establishments with electricity] Elaktrosaab- zhanie promyshlennykh predpritatli. Izd.2-os, perer. I dop. Koakva, Gos.energ. izd-vo. 1956. 463 p. (NIM 9:5) (Electric power) SOV/81-59-24-84749 Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal. Xhimiya, 1959, Nr 24, p 9 (USSR) AUTHORS: Barohuk, I.F., Vertebnyy. V.P., _K_o_n_s_tA=,noy, B_ tleme-t-5, O-F, Paseehnik, M.P.----- TITLE: The Spectra of.Fast Neutrons Scattered From Atomic Nuclei q PERIODICAL: Tr. Sessii AS UkrSSR po mirn. ispol'zovaniyu atomn. energii. Kiyev, AS UkrSSR, 1958, pp 94 - 101 ABSTRACT: The spectra of neutrons inelastically scattered from the nuclel of Mg, Al, Fe, Ni, Zn, Cu, Sn, Cd, Hg, Ph and Bi were studied by means of ionization chambers filled with hydrogen or methane, and a sc ntillation counter with an anthracene crystal. The reaction D (d, n) Hei served as source of neutrons with an energy of 2.8 Mev. The experimental data obtained by means of ionization chambers were corrected for the "wall" and "induction" effects; the curves have singularities in the points which pertain to the excited states of the nuclei. The results of the Card 1/2 measurements are presented in the form of graphs and tables.of the 0 .The Spectra of Fast Neutrons Scattered From Atomic Nuclei sov/81-59-24-84749 energy levels. The authors point out that in heavy nuclei in the case of inelastic scattering of the neutrons only individual levels are excited. It Is therefore in- correct to consider the process statistically in the case of energies of several Mev. 1. Sadikov 0 Card 2/2 L 1- it- ljju-V-~l .--, ~~/, iz. Ir C11 06 A I:j R r .4 w jF 89 Ir jr i9 Er :I ZI S! !I u Xrk PH ar F. 29 or 91 &Age P VIRTIBNYY, V*P. (Vartobnvi, V.Pj; VIASOV, M.Y.; PASICHNIK, M.V. [Pasichnyk, TOTSKIY, I.A. [Totelkyi, I.A.] Spherical electron-pulse ionizatlon chambers for the study of fast neutons [in Ukrainian with summary in English]. Ukr. fiz.zhur. 3 noo2:196-203 J4r-AP 158. (MIRA 11:6) (Neutrons) (Ionization chambers) ~1- (a C) 0 0 AUTHORS: TITLE: 28434 S/165/61/006/002/UO6/020 D210/D304 Vlasov, M.P., Fedorov, MoB*# anql~ 14thane diffusion cloud chamber for neutron spectrometry PERIODICAL: Ukrayinslkyy fizychnyy zhurnal, v. 6, no. 2, 1961, 186 - 190 TEXT: In this article the authors describe the constructions and operation of a methane diffusion cloud chamber for spectrometry of neutrons of energy 1 to 3 MeV. The construction of the chamber is shown. The chamber was operated at one atmosphere of methane using methanol for diffUBionp giving a sensitive volume of 3 cm high by 20 cm diameter. The electrodes are made of two screens connected together and kept at a potential of lkV relative to the base plate and the methanol groove* The flow of the cooling liquid nitrogen and the methanol temperature were controlled automatically to give base plate and methanol temperatures -70 and 100C respectively, to Card 1/2 Methane diffusion cloud 2!,434 S/18 61/006/002/006/020 D21OY3)304 within � 0.50C. The chamber was operated by means of an electronic arrangementq given in the original paper, which starts the neutron generatorp switches on the electric field and the pulse lamps, and 1A winds the photographic film in the required sequence. The chamber was tested by analyzing the neutron spectrum from the D(d9 n) reac- tion in the direction of the denterium. beams of 150 keV energy, and the dispersion of the apparatus was found to be 8 % half-in- tensity. There are 5 figures. ASSOCIATION: Instytut fizyky AN URSR, m. Kyyiv (Institute of Phy- sics, AS UkrSSR, Kiyev) SUBMITTED: August 229 1960 Card 2/2 AUTHORS: TITIZ: PERIODMZ: 16 c;/i35 02YO07/009/003/Oo6 V234 308 Vertebnyy, V.P. and Kolotyy,' V.V. Design of a neutron monochronator consisting,'of several discs with a longitudinal axis of- rotation Ulwayiiialkpl fizychnyy zhurnal, v. 7, no. 9, 1962, 975-979 TEXT: The authors deduce an approximate equation for the .bath of a neutron and apply it to the calculation of the maximum possible nunbcr of slots in rotors consisting of two, three and four, discs. This number is found to be 2jtR/(2s + 2a), w1here R in the d-stance of the neutron fron the axis of rotation, 2a the distance between slots and 2s the slot vidth. They also quote cxpresnions for the -resolving power and an,approximate formula for the iiit~nsity of noutrona at the output. It is concluded that the weight of the .rotor can be made several tinics smaller than in designs i-rithout slots. There are 4 Eigures. Card 1/2 --/1S5/62/007/ooq/oo3/c66 Desi&m of a neutron ... D234/D308 ZOSCCLVION: Inctytut fizy1cy XN URSR Kyyv (Institute of Phycics, 'L ~ S UkrS311, lUev) SUBHUTTED: January 30, 1962 Card 2/2 h 16h 3 3/135JG2/007/009/004/oori D234/D300 AUTHORS: Vertebnyy, V.P. and Kolotyy, V.V. The shape of ncutron pulse and the transmission function of a two-rotor neutron chopper. 1. Choppers with planc slots PZRIODICAL: Ulla-ayinslhyy fi--iychnyy zhurnal, v. 7, no. 9, 19621 980-991 TEXT: The calculations arc firot made for the case of a siagle rotor, a problem ifnich was already ponsidered by V.I. Nosto- voy and others. The calculations are then extended to the case of two rotors. The transmission function is found to be f(Z'OL) 2 fl(Z' .00 -I Z4_ 4 jOC(z2 + 8 v--1 + Z2 X1 z4 (1~3a) 3 (12 4 + 12~ X if 0 ~