SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT VASYUTINSKAYA, L.I. - VASYUTINSKIY, S.V.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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VASYMNSKIY., N.A. (Zaporoslitye); VASYMNSKAYA, L.I. (Zaporozhlye) Arsenic behavior during the oxidatizn rolli.,.g of Ker--h deposit iron ores. I", AN SSSR. Otd. tekh. nauk. Mlet. i ger. delo no.1:26-32 Ja-F 163. (MM 16:3) Verch Peninsul& Iron ores) (Ore dressing) (Arsenic) VASYYT-- T !NS K I Y N A.; L. ZhUl'. I. ki I", M . L G", GREDNEV, S.K.; VASYUTINSKIY, N.A.; VASYUTINSKAYA, L.I. Nature of ferromagnetic oxidation products of siderites. Zhur.prikl.khim, 34 no.8:1690-1695 Ag 161. (MIRA 14:8) (Siderite) (Magnetite) SAVITSKIY, I.V., VASYU;U644*A-~Y6~1C.- ~'-.~O~ I Effect of aniline on certain indicstoro of protein mettLbolism [with summary in Fmglish]. Vop.med.khim. 4 no-5:351-35-8 S-0 '58 (MIRA llill) le Hauchno-isaledovatel'skayn annitarno-khimichesknya laboratoriya Ministerstvo zdravookhrauenlya Ukrainskoy SSR, Odessao* (BLOOD PRMIIIS, effect of drugs on, aniline (Rua)) (ANILIITY. DYES. effects, on blood proteins (Rus)) SAVITSKIT, I.V. [Savytalk7i, ~.V.J; VASTUTINSXILU, Te.M. [Vaniutynalka, IX.M.] Studying certain aspects of protein metabolism during aniline intoxication and tissue therapv. Yiziol.zhur. 6 no.1:101-107 Ja-F 160. (MMA 13:5) 1. Odessimya nauchno-issledovatel'skaya sanitarno-kbimicheskaya laboratoriya. (PROTEIN METABOLISM) (TISSUE XMIRACTS) (ANILIMI--PHTSIOIDGI CAL XFFAGT) L 3 'Jorlaava -- UOPtain f - a r 0 r a n s c; z" t S Yox'(Iv ' ya O an, 1963, P POrOsa.,; r.-G tl 3 171 e , c t; a b o 1 1 8 d - o p, ch-anp~a s l4ith transplant t inve t p- 0- ior chijlin~~ accor s iP-atad :n ra*-;tl , ( cond Zc- e~. , ~o'd ~urc 112 a' 1 ca of L 19786-65 ACCESSIO'..' 11R: AR4045761 metabolism were investigated. In Me first days followinr, 4-ranspi-ant- ation, the 'Level of seruj-, pro-tol-r15 wa5 re,14.co4l Ii-ae ~o a-o -'r, and 'L -1 e g I o b u 11 n k' g amur i r, ;7, L o b u I J1 v an ce i-, s 3 dA'~ !at-ar globulin lave- lecreaso-~, 7 ar 7 7, a a r a o a 3.,-3 Card 212 yu 1-1 o ExtimiktIon of smunjulittad meruric chloiWo and skiC orld6 In valres, 11, 0. KnhAhlto, A. 1. ViLsytitinAkil, P, S. 'Vorobtva (ONte-mm Phami. Imt., Ministry of -I a Mr Ne SSAC) l D 4 A k 1 . . mc~ n e n , i, , p , ~Afldn, rd NaCt fixei the lig lowl und perittIO the thration of :Zn. U S IR `13 wcig~~,:fl to n 2M.M(Lue. tli;k and buit on it bolling- Writer 1xith, Add 2w) cc. N JljSO4 and 3 4 g. NaCl und tominuo btating tintil the fa4 wil rul. fayvrn Immine trai~i- Tilter the critileit kri. lAyrf t1mmigh Cotton, tin*e , Ih, fatty laytir 2-3 thriti )~ fit W-fil cc, %iatt-r, and dil. tht 11(juR to 1110 or 2(10 ". Drt. Zn in W cc. t)y Wrating with IZYc(CK),. Tirxatcatioth~r !~)m tvifhOJNlVaOll 'und the anit. of arid conrattried by ZnO and Hg.NlfjCl (A). Cdcl the Hint. ul Ilig.N11,C) from the dit. 1, r-i,ee bcovern (A) aud tl7c rclitiv. anit. (it arld uscil by d c,. (ON lf~90, - OJILtj llg,.NII,Cl; I cc. OAH O'WIWO Zria. A. S. Mukin. VATMINUTY, A. 1. Vasyutinskiy,, A. I. - "Study of the Influence of Substituents on Certain Analytical Properties of Bensoic Acids and the Working Out on This Basta of Methods of Quantitative Determination of Inorganic Preparations." Tartu State U Tartu, 1955 (Dissertation for the Degree of Candidate of Pharmaceutical Sclences.~ SOt Knizhnaya Letopial, No. 24, Moscow, Jun 55, pp 91-104 AUTHORS: Portnoy, A. I., Vasyutinskiy, A. 1. ___ 75-13-3-11/27 TITLE: The Use of 2-Sodium- Paraadnobenzoic Acid for the TitrimetriC Determination of Cadniun (Primeneniye paraaminobanzoata natriya dl.Ta titrinetricheskogo opredeleniya kadmiya) PERIODICAL: Zhurnal analiticheskoy khimii, 1958, Vol 13, fir 3, PP. 319 - 322 (USSR) ABSTRACT: Many methods for the quantitative deterrination of cadmium have been describad in publications (Refs 1-7). Conplexoretric nethods for the determination of cadmium have recently Ero,7n in inportance. When research was undertaken into the influence of substitutes on the solubility of the salts of bnn-.oic acid, it was found that cadnium salts form a hardly soluble co=pound with 2-sodium-azinobenz.:~ic acid. This observation led to the elaboration of a nsetho. for the quantitative deternination of the cadmium. This method is based on the pre~-.ipitation of cad- mium by solution of 2-codium-azinobenzoate and further brozato- metric deterzination of the remaining para-aninobenzoic acid in the precipitate. An inveotiFation of the compo3ition of the Card 1/3 precipitate resulted in the following forzula: The Use of 2-Sodiur.-Pa-,,,aa--iioberzoic Acid for the 75-13-3-11/27 Titrimetric Deterrination of Cad-zium (H2Tic6H4COO),Cd-3112 0. Testa sh,iwed th~A the precipitation of the cadmium bet-,ins with a molar relation of Cd: 2-sodiun-amino- benzoate - 1 ; 1,3 and is complete at a ratio of 1:3,5- A surplus of the rea,-ent has no influenctr oi, tae accuracy of results obtained. It was further shown, that it is innater-Jal for the accuracy of the deter:iination how lonC the ~recij;itate is left to set. The procipitate has ivell set after 10 to '15 minntes and is easily filterable. Repeated washin- i7ith wnter gives lower result3 and therefore the precipitate is wash-c-d with 7ociof alcohol, which does not cause ar,,- decrease of rc,- sults even after lo rashings. The precipitation of cad-nium according to this method occurs within a pH ranoc of 2 to 6.5 quantitatively. The exactitude of deterrin"tion is of the same order as that of tiia gravinetric determination of cadimium according to the sulfate method. With the aid of the zethod le- scribed the following salts of cadmiu-n can ' ',it(!r_Jned: the acetate, the nitrate, the chloride and the 'LD~` '--. of cad:iiii-n. Tests have shown that zinc is not precipitatc(I by a solution Card 2/3 of 2-sodiu-n-aminobenzoate. Therefore cadmium can be determined The Use of 2-Sodiur.-Faraazinobenzoic, Acid for the 75-13-3-11/27 Titrinetric Determination of Cadziuz in the presence of zinc. It was ohown, that, even in the pre- sence of a fivefold surplua of zinc satisfactory cadmiu-., de.- ter.-iination can be carried out satisfactorily with this new method. There are 8 tables and lo references, 5 of which are Soviet. ASSOCIATION- Parnatoeytiche-31.iy inatittit, Odessa) SUBMITTED: JulY 14, 1956 1. Cadmium-De ternunat ion Odessa (Pharnac cut ic al Lnztitutc j Card 3,113 PORTNOY, A.I.; VASY-UTINSKIY, A.I. Use of substituted phenylarsonic and benzoic acids in inorganic analysis. Trudy kom. anal. khim. 11:192-197 160. (HIRA 13:10) 1. Odeaskiy farmatserticheakiy institut. (Banzenearsonic acid) (Benzoic acid) (Chemical testa and reagents) VASYUTINSKIYJ A.I. (Vasiutyns Ikyi, A.I.); KHARIAMB, A.B., student Refractometric analysis of anesthesine ointment. Farmatsev. zhur. 15 no.1:25-27 160. (MIRA 14:5) 1. Kafedra farmatsevticheskoy khimii Zaporozhskogo farmatsevtiche- skogo instituta. (BENZOGAINE) (REFRACTOMETRY) VAO'WTI'TSKIY, A. T.; YEGOROW , S.P. Use of a=onium o-n-itrobenzcate in analytical che~--strv. Zhur. anal. khim. 19 no.6:66ri-663 164. ', (MIRA 18:3) 1. Odesskiy politekhnicheskiy institut.l.. SOV/126-7-6-9/24 AUTHORS: Amonenko, V.M., Vasyutinskiy, B.M., Lebedev, V.V. and Shapoval, B. I. TITLE: Vacuum Distillation of Metals with Condensrttion on a floated Surface PERIODICAL: Fizika metallov i inetallovedeniye, 1959, Vol 7, Nr 6, pp 862-867 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The properties of heat-resisting alloys are influenced to a considerable extent by the purity of the starting materials. Vacuum distillation is a promising way of purifying such materials. The authors describe their use for purifying iron of the method developed in 1952 at the Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut ANUaSSR (Physico- technical Institute, Ac.Sc. Ukrainian SSR) for vacuum distillation with condensation of the metal on a surface at a high temperature. The authors consider this more efficient than published methods and they have used it successfully for purifying beryllium (Ref 5). The distillation of the iron was effected in a working vessel (Fig 1) with evacuation by an oil diffusion pump (2500 litres/sec) and a type VN-2 backing pump. Card 1/4 0,5-3 litre alundum. or beryllium-oxide crucibles wound SOV/126-7-6-9/24 VaCuum Distillation of Metals with Condensation on it Heated Surface with molybdenum or tungsten heating coils, contained the metal. The heated column directly over the crucible was generally lined with thin iron shoot, on which condensation occurred. The temperature of the column surface was chosen such that iron condensed while the impurities remained vaporized: the lower part up to 130GOC, the upper to about 11000C. Assuming as a first approximation that the condensing metal and impurities form an ideal solid solution, the authors apply the Knudsen-Langmuir equation to calculate rates of evaporation. From a crucib;e at about 1580'C evaporation of metal occurred at 1 g/cm- hr., 75-80'/0' of wnich was recovered at a column temperature of 1-250-13000C. Tables 1-3 show compositions before and after distillation (single and double) of armco, electrolytic (single only) and carbonyl irons, respectively. Purification from Mn, Mg, Cu, S, P, N2 and 0 2 was good and somewhat less so from aluminium. Considerable contamination from C,rd 2/4 evaporation of crucible material was possible, but with double distillation the impurities could be reduced to SOV/126-7-6-9/24 I-ac uum Distillation of Metals with Condensation on a Heated Surface 0.01%. The resistances of some long-needle single crystals of iron in the condensate were compared at O*C and at low temperatures in the laboratory of B.G.Lazarev, acting member of the Ac.Sc. UkrSSR: the ratio values agree fairly closely (Table 4) with those of Meysner (Ref 6) for the purest iron and indicate that the needles were 99.996% Fe. The authors have also studied the purification of high-carbon (7% C, 73% Mn) and medium-carbon ferromanganese. The same apparatus was used, evaporation temperatures being iloo-14oocc. Rates of evaporation tended to fall through impoverishment of surface layers with manganese and formation of a graphite layer. Lower iron contents were obtained when baffles (Fig 2) were fitted in the column. on the lower baffles, kept at about 1000*C, almost all iron condensed, the manganese condensing mainly on the middle baffles (750-8000c). Table 6 shows the composition of the condensate from the third and fourth baffles. A carbon content of under 5 x 10 3% is inferred. The purity of the manganese after a single Card 3/4 distillation is over 99.96%. SOV/126-7-6-9/24 Va.cuum Distillation,of Metals with Condensation on a Heated Surface There are 2 figures, 6 tables and 6 references, 3 of 'Ilhic; arc Soviet, I English and I French and I G01-FINAn. ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-tekliniclieskiy institut AN UkrSSR (Physico- Technical Institute, Ac.Sc. UkrSSR) SUBMITTED: July 22, 1957 Card 4/4 KOGAN, V.S.; KARTMAZOV, G.N.; YAKIMENKO, L.F., diplomnitsa Constitutional diagram of the nickel - chromium system. Fiz. met. i metalloved. 9 no. 4:558-563 Ap 160. (MIRA 14:5) 1,. Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN USSR. (Phase rule and eqalibrium) (Nickel-chromium alloys--44otallography) VASYUTINSKIY, B.M.; KOGAN, V.S. Interaction between molybdemm and chronium in nick-e-l-Satumt-ac; alpha, hard solutions. Fiz. met. i mets.Uoved. 9 no.4:564-568 Ap 11- (MIRA. 14: 5) 1, Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AS USSR. (Qhromium-i1?)lybdemxm steel-Metallography) (Phase rule and equilibrium) S/185/61/006/002/016/020 'Lit, D210/D.)04 P,UTI(ORS: Amonenko, V.?,T., and Vasytityn4l TTTT,'P,. The existence of a permeability minimum in the flovi of gases through porous films 11'~,'RIODICAL: Ukrayinslkyy fizychnyy zhurnal, v. 6, no. 2, 1961, 263 - 266 TEXT: '3eryl;ium films were obtained with the aid of precipit,,~,.tirn oi Be vapor on a molybdenum surface at 1()-5 mm Hg. The of the condensation --urf.-,ce was vari--d between 400 und '750L,(" in different exntariments. Degassing of molybdenum befo-re condensation affects essentially the character of distribution of the pores in the film. The poriaeabiliL, is defined by tho auV,,urs as tho ratio of flovi through a plate to the flov., throurh the sairie are-,~ in ocnee of the plate. Experimental determination of por,i,,eability viris made accordin U - - g to the formula Card 1/3 The exi-stence of a permeabi-lity ... + 20 1)")10,11)504 p1 being the decrease of pressure throu.,,,,h the film at, t~ie be I ning of the experiment, 2 the a' the end of. e -,'~ e - riment, /'%t the time of var-'Lutio,-, of the decrease fror,. t r. '21, p21 V 1 and V 2 the volumc-3 1).,.f 1,11,~ film. were made on a device not e:i.,ientiully differ,!nt. froni MI. ~e f - 1; Ann. d. lli.ysik, 2,1-1,, 75, 190,j), ;~,lld 1~7r-,lr-lis of tl:e dence of y on P were traced. Oily one io f-Lvell Oy Ille thors (thicknesu (if the fillpi approx. 1.00 11). prola th"- rc~jat-ion 1, ' ,:o, i " r for the tUr-azisition interva). ( , - free path of "".42 Molecitles, r - radius of capillaries, J, riot defined) it IS C4rd 213 2 rhJ , I S/185/61/CO6/002/016/020 The existen~~e of a permeability D210/D304 ted that the mean radius of the capillaries is r--- 0.5 V. From the existence of a minimum it is concluded that the pores are mostly direct canals. The permeability of films which had a minimum was always found to be small (10-4 - lo-5), There are 2 figures and 6 references: 1 Soviet-bloc and 5 non-Soviet-bloc. The references to the English.-language publications read as follows: W, Pollard, Phys. Rev., 69, 539 1946i W. Pollard, W. Present, Phys. Rev., 73, 7, 762, 1948; Kormann, Proc. Roy, Soc., 203, "", 1950. ASSOCIATION: Fizyko-tekhnichryy ins".-ytut AN URSR, n, Kharkiv (In- stitute of Techi~ical Physics, AS UkrSSR, Yha?kov) SUBMITTED: July 8, 1960 Card 3/3 22966 2, f,,p,~ S/126/61/011/005/014/0-15 E193/E183 AUTHORS: Gindin, I.A., Starodubov, Ya.D., and Vasyutinskiy, B.M. TITLE: Plasticity and brittleness of caat mclybdenum at temperatures between 4.2 and 700 OK. I. PERIODICALs Fizika metallov i metallovedeniye, Vol.11, NO-5, 1961, PP. 794-8oo TEXTs The object of the present investigation was to explore the possibilities of low-temperature application of refractory metals such As Mo, Cr, W, Nb, etc. To this end, the mechanical properties of Mo were determined by means of the standard tensile test at 4.2-700 OK2 and the effect of preliminary heat- and mechanical treatment on the transition temperature from the ductile to brittle fracture was studied. Mo of 99.95% purity was used in the experiments, the main impurities consisting of Wa 0.005 Fei 0.01 Ni; 0.017 Ca,, 0.002 Al; 0.002 0; 0.0009 N; o.ooo6 H. To ensure uniform grain size, the ingots cast in vacuum-are furna--e were hot-rolled at 1000 OC to 50% reduction in thickness, spark- machining having been used for the preparation of flat, tensile test pieces of 7 mm gauge length and 2 mm2 cross-section. Card 1/ 6 22966 S/126/61/011/005/014/Ojc plasticity and brittleness of cast E193/E183 After machining the test pieces were vacuum-annealed at 1280 OC This treatment reduced the gaseous impurity content and produced a coarsely-crystalline structure with the average grain size of 200-400 1&. The tensile tests were carried out at 4.2, 20, 77, 2.83, 200, 223, 243, 3009 435 and 700 OKI at two rates of strain, 0.4 and 30 1L/Bec. Some of the results obtained at the rate of stratn of 0.4 ii/sec are reproduced in Fig-3, where the yield point. (a 8)~ U#T.S. (0b) and the true tensile strength (vu) measured in kg/mm2 are plotted against the test temperature (OX). It will be seen that all these properties increase with decreasing temperature. The point of intersection of the a. and Ob curves determined the transition temverature from ductile to brittle fracture, which in this case was 183 OK. The unusual feature of curves shown in Fig-3 is that they all pass through a maximum at approximately 8o OK, aince it Is generally believed that the tensile strength in the brittle fractural region does not depend on temperature. With increasing rate of strain, both o. and Ob increased, and the temperature of the transition from ductile to brittle fra:ture was shifted to 208 OK. The plastic properties of Mo have been found to decrease with decreasing temperature at a rate which increases wt.th Card 2/ 6 22966 S/l26/6i/oil/oo3/oi4/o15 Plasticity and brittleness of cast .... E193/E183 increasing rate of strain. This is illustrated in Fig.5, where elongation (6, %) and reduction of area (q., %) are plotted against the test temperature (OK) for specimens extended at 0.4 (open circles and squares) and 30 p/sec (black circles and triangles). In the second stageof the present investigation, the tensile test pieces were subjected to the following treatment; (1) loading at room temperature and at a rate of strain of 0.4 IL/sec to attain a stress equal to 0-5 asi (2) slow cooling under constant load to 77.2 OK and holding at that temperature for 1-1.5 hours. It was found that after this preliminary treatment, the test pieces tested at 183 OK (i.e. at the critical temperature) exhibited aome degree of ductility (6 5%). Fig.6 shows the actual load (kg) versus strain (IL) curves for Mo tested at 183 OK at a rate of train of 0.4 p/sec for untreated (curve 1) and treated (curve 2) pecimens. In Fig-7 the elongation (6, %) of untreated(curve 1) and : treated (curve 2) test pieces is plotted against the test temperature. It was found also that no significant improvement in ductility can be achieved by cooling the metal (during the treatment described above) to temperatures lower than 77 OK. An increase in Card 3/6 22966 S/l26/6l/oll/oo5/ol4/oi5 Plasticity and brittleness of cast ... E193/Z183 the low-temperature ductility of iron, subjected to similar treatmentl has been attributed (Ref.li Gindin, I.A., FMM, 1960, 9, 447) to the formation of twins with dislocation-free boundaries. In the came of molybdenum, the present authors postulate, the increased ductility attained by this treatment is associated mainly VK with the stress-dependence of the temperature coefficient of linear xpansion and with the changes in the mosaic structure of the metal ubjected to stresses at low temperatures. : There are 8 figures and 8 referencest 6 Soviet and 2 non-Soviet. The English language reference reads as followas Ref.6s J.H. Bechtold, J. Metals, 1953, 5, 1469. ASSOCIATION3 Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN USSR (Physico-technical Institute, AS Ukr.SSR) SUBMITTED: August 15, 196o Card 4/6 V I I'l ) K , ILI, IS/126/61/012/001/015/020 6200 2t09, )209, 25923 E193/E48o AUTHORS: Gindin, I.A., Staradubov, Ta.D., Vasyutinskiy, B.M. TITLE: Metallographic investigation of molybdenum deformed in tension at 4.2 to 700*K. II PERIODICAL: Fizika metallov t metallovedeniye, 1961, Vol.12, No.1, pp-132-139 TEXT: Many of the metali-Vith body-cent-red cubic lattice undergo a ductile-to-brittle transition at sub-zero temperatures. It is to be expected that as the temperature of this transition is approached changes occur not only in the mechanical properties of the metal but also in its microstructure. Since no study of molybdenum at temperatures lower than 77*C had been reported, the investigation, the results of which are described in the present paper, was undertaken with the object of studying the microstructure of molybdenum deformed in tension at' 4.2 to 7000K. Both optical and electron microscopes were used in the examination of the specimens. No etching was used, the changes in the microstructure on the preliminarily polished specimen surface having been revealed with the aid of a microinterferometer. Qualitative assessment was made of the density of slip bands, degree of uniformity of deformation Card 1/9 s/126/61/012/001/015/020 Metallographic lnyestij~Aln E193/E480 in different grains, mean magnitude of absolute displacement in slip, and the dependence of these characteristics on the temperature and degree of plastic deformation was evaluated. The results can be summarized as follows. (1) At all temperatures at which molybdenum remains plastic (that is down to 1830K) it deforms plastically by the mechanism of slip. An in other body-centred cubic metals, branched slip lines are formed on molybdenum, indicating a more complex mechanism of deformation than that obtaining in face-centred cubic metals. This shape of the slip lines can be observed already in the early stages of plastic deformation corresponding to an elongation of 6 = I- 2%~ The effect becomes more pronounced with increasing degree of deformation at any given temperature but the effect of heavy deformation is most pronounced near the ductile-to-brittle transition temperature. Fig.2 shows (magnified 330-fold) the microstructure (a) and the interference pattern (b) of the slip bands formed on molybdenum deformed at 200*K to 6 . o.8%; the magnitude of the absolute slip was in this case approx 0.25 ),. In suitably oriented grains (particularly at high temperatures) a Card 2/ 9 25921 on ... S/126/61/012/001/015/020 Metallographic investigat E193/E480 system of interwecting slip lines Is formed. Increasing the degree of deformation of molybdenum at 240 to 700*K brings about the appearance of new slip bands and an increase in the displacement along the slip planes. The development of the prozess of deformation, however, Is manifested predominantly by growth of the initially-formed slip bands. Thus, for example, just before the fracture of a specimen (6 - 38%) at 700*K, the sltp bands may become 6 to 7 ji wide. The density of the slip lines also changes with temperature. At 700*X, it is relatively small and slip bands, spaced at 12 to 15 ji, predominate. At 300*K, the density of slip bands corresponding to the same degrees of deformation is higher, the width of the slip bands and the spacing between them decreasing. With a further decrease in temperature, the density of slip bands again decreases approaching that obtaining at 7000K. (2) In addition to deformation by slip (as revealed by the formation of slip bands) plastic deformation of molybdenum at room temperature entails a specific mode of deformation, localized at the grain boundaries and in the grain-boundary regions, This mechanism operates at relatively low strains 0 to 5%). With increasing strain some of the regions of localized deformation grow Card' 3/ 9 A S/126/61/012/001/015/020 Metallographic investikeVon E193/E480 in size and cracks are formed at the boundaries of these regions after heavy deformation. The width of these n6ar-boundary regions can reach 25 to 30 'sl, the relative displacement of adja.~.ent grains along the grain-boundary being several tenths of a p, This mode of plastic deformation which has been observed In pure iron at sufficiently low temperatures (Ref.4; Gindin I.A. and Starodubov Ya.D. FTT, 1959, It 1794) appears to be a property of pure metals. The microstructure and interference pattern of the grain-boundary and the grain-boundary region of molybdenum, deformed at 300'K to 6 a 20%, is shown in Fig-5a and 5b respectively (magnified 440-fold). (3) With de:;reasing temperature the character of plastic deformation changes T-onsiderably. At temperatures approaching the ductile-to-brittle transition, fragmentation and block formation precede the appearance of slip bands. The formation of blocks (whose size, determined with the aid of an electron microscope, was found to be (2 -3) x 10- cm) increases the resistance of molybdenum to slip and twinning; the process of deformation becomes less uniform and fracture takes place at relatively small strains. (4) In contrast to other metals with Card 4/9 S/126/61/012/001/015/020 Metallographic investig,lMon ... E193/E480 body-centred cubic crystal structure, twinning plays a relatively insignificant part in the plastic deformation of molybdenum. Thin twine U to 2 U thick) appear in specimens deformed below 246*K but only in isolated grains. An electron microphotograph (magnified 11250 times) of a twin (approx 0.5 ~, thick) in molybdenum deformed at 200*K to 6 x-2% is shown in Fig.8. A: specific characteristic of twins of this type is the presence of lightly and heavily distorted zones showing, respectively, as dark and light bands on the microphotograph. It is postulated that the highly distorted zone is formed suddenly when a certain stress, required to initiate the process of twinning, iv reached. The appearance of this zone is accompanied by the formation of a mosaic structure in the boundary region and by the formation of block$ and their elastic recovery. An in the case of iron, growth of a twin in molybdenum takes place by movement of one of its boundaries; on reaching the distorted region, the growth of the twin ceases owing to the strain-hardening of this zone. (5) The specific character of plastic deformation of molybdenum in reflected in the manner in which this metal fra.-tures. At 300 and 700*K fracture takes place along the slip planes and a well-defined nezk is formed Card 5/9 25923 S/126/61/012/001/015/020 Metallographic investigeition E193/E480 In a tensile test piece. Cracks along the slip planes appear also in molybdenum, tested at 240*K, but In this case they are accompanied by cracks along the cleavage planes, the number of these cracks increasing with decreasing temperature. This is illustrated in Fig.9 (magnified 440-fold) showing a portion of a test piece deformed at 2430K to 6 . 18% in which the parallel slip lines end at a crack along the cleavage plane. On approaching the ductile-to-brittle transition temperature, and particularly below it, cracks along the grain- and block-boundaries are formed. Side by side with the main crack a number of cracks parallel to it but not traversing the entire cross-,section of the test piece can be observed. Fracture below the critical temperature is both trans- and Inter-crystalline, although the latter Is relatively less pronounced. The decrease in strength of molybdenum below 27'K has been attributed to the formation of a large number of surface cracks which cause premature fracture. The formation of the surface cracks is, in turn, associated with a high concentration of oxygen in the surface layer. It was concluded from the results of the present investigation that the character of plastic deformation of 99-95% molybdenum in the temperature interval Card-6/9 25923 S/126/6'1/0121001/015/020 Metallographic investigation Eiq3/E48o- ,studied changes considerably with decreasing temperature. In the'i plastic range deformation trans-cry8talline slip predominates; at room temperature this mode of deformation is accompanied by localized deformation in the grain-boundary regions'. On approaching the ductile-to-brittle transition temperature, block, formation plays an increasingly important part and in mainly, responsible for the absence of twinning at low temperature. Ductile fracture at 240 to 7000K takes place along.the slip PlAnes." At lower temperatures, cohesion of the metal is destroyed in the early stages of the deformation and the main crack develops along, the block boundaries. There are 10 figures and 9 references: 5 Soviet and 4 non-Soviet. The four references to English language publications read as follows: Chen N.K., MAddin R., Trans. AUDIE, 1951,191, 4611 Andrade E.N., Chow J.S. Proc.Roy. Soo. ;940, 175A, 290; Cahn R.W. J.Inst. Metals, 1954-55, $3, 493; Rendall J.H., Johnstone'S.T.M., Carrington W.E. J.Inst.Metals, 1953-54, 82, 345. ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN UkrSSR (Physicotechnical Institute AS UkrSSR) Card 7/9 S/126/61/012/005/023/028 E040/E435 AUTHORSg Vasyutinskiy B.M,, Kartmazov- G.N.. Finkel' V,A. TITLE-, The structure of chromium in the temperature range of 700 - 1700-C PERIODICAL~ Fizika metallov I metallovedeniye. v.,12 n0,5 1961, 771--773 TEXT,. Previous investigations of the crystalline structure of Ni--Cr alloys in the temperature range of 1840 to 1930*C indicated the presence of a cubic, fa~~e-centred 0--phase of chromium and the possibility was suggested that chromium exists in five allotropic modifica,~ions, To -erify these assumptions. a study was made of the crystalline structure of 80 x 10 x 2 mm chromium specimens with a purity of 99,,94%.. The examination was mad-s- i~ a high-temperature X-ray camera, which was first evacuated to 10' nun Hg and then filled in with argon to the pressure of 300 mm Hg. The specimen was heated by passing through it electri-, current (up to 600 A), The examination was mad,2 in Cr anticathode radiation at a specimen-film distance of 60 mm. which ensured good resolution of the a-doublet and enabled an accurate determination of the latti:e parameter. The experimental Card 1/P_ S/126/61/012/005/023/028 The structure of ~_hromium E040/E435 set-up was designed to facilitate refle-.1.-ion from the (211) plane of the body-centred chromium in the whole interval of the test temperatures. The experimental results are shown in Fig.1 and 2. The resulta shown in Fig.1 indicate the absence of any polymorphi: transformations in pure chromium within the temperature range: investigated, There are 2 figures and 14 references,., 11 Soviet-bloc and 3 non-Soviet-blo_ The three references to English language publications read as follows;. Ref,.I,, Bloom D.S., Grant N,J. J, Metals., v,3 (11), 1951~ 1009. Ref.24 Abrahamson E., Grant N..J. J. Metals, --,r,8.,. 1956-, 975. Ref.31 St~Lin C., Grant N,J, J_ Metals, v,,7. 1953 127c ASSOCIATION, FitLkr,-tekhn_,chesk_Ly institut AN UkrSSR (Physicotechnizal Institute AS UkrSSR) SUBMITTED. April 1.9, 1961 Card 21,42 7~ s/16o/62/OOU/0U1/G14/U14 E040/E133 AUTHORS; Azhazha, V.,M. , Vasyutinskiy, B. ~1. , and Shapoval, B. 1. (Kharlkov) TITLE: Mechanical properties of high purity nickel FLRIUDICAL: Akademiya nauk SSSR. Izvestiya. otdoleniye teklinicheskikh nauk. ~Iletallurgiya i toplivo. no.1, 1962, 160-161 TLXT: Nickel of 99.981/4' purity (0.006~a Fe, O-C,03'i- Si, 0-001~- Al) was produced using a vacuum distillation column described previously by V.1-1. Aronenko et al. (Ref.l: Fizika metallov i mc-tallovedeniye, v.7, no.6, 1959, 369). Spectrochemical analysis data showed that the nickel prepared by vacuum distillation from alundum crucibles at 11160 OC had.- the impurities of Bil 11b, S, Mfg, Sb, Cd and P not exceeding 3 x lo-30.Q. Mechanical strength tests were carried out on specimens prepared from distilled nickel subjected subsequently to re-welting under vacuum. The test castings were then cold- worked to 40-50',") and annealed in order to produce a grain diameter of 0.06-0.08 mm. Tensile strength specimens were Card 1/3 P Mechanical properties of high ... s/l8o/62/000/001/ol4/oI4 E040/E135 30 mm in length and 6 mm in diameter. The specimens were annealed after polishing in order to remove the effects of cold- working. It was found that in tensile tests at '20 OC high- purity Ni behaves in the k3ame manner as pure polycrystalline Al, i.e. after formation of one or several necks ftirther deformation proceeds by slip. Impact strength was > 36 and ;;, 3 4 k'g n i / c i a 2- at 20 and -196 1C, respectively, compared with 11J.9 kgm/cm2 for commercial grade Ni. Specimens were not fractured but on those tested at -196 OC clearly visible cracks were observed. The room-temperature tensile strength was 34.0 kg/mm2; yield strength 6.7 kg/mm2; elongation 6MV'; and Brinell hardness 56 to 58 kg/mm2. Because magnetic properties of ferromagnetic materials depend on the presence of impurities, especially gases, the ferromagnetic anomaly of ductility of high-purity nickel, which contains only a negligible quantity of gases, was expected to be indicated more clearly than in ordinary purity nickel. There are 3 figures and 2 tables. Card 2/3 Mechanical properties of high ... S/ldo/6 2/c)o(;/Gc) I/o 14/oI4 E040/E135 ASSOCIATION: Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN USSR g. Kharlkov (Physico-technical Institute AS Ukr.SSR, Kharlkov) SUBMITTED: September 14, 196o Card 3/3 S/18 62/007/006/010/014 D407X301 H~~ _Y_' _.. Kartmazov, 11. M. and Pinkel AuTHORS: Vasy a~".Y _B TITLE': X-ray investigations of the structure of tantalum up to 27000C P_--'RI0i)ICA.L: Ukrayinslkyy fizychnyy zhurnal, v. 7, no. 6, 1962, 0161-6062 T_EXT: In the present investigation, the temperature range is ex- tended beyond 22000C. The specimens were made of tantalum wool, 0.3 mm thick. The metal was annealed in a vacuum at 22000C so as to remove gaseous impurities. The X-ray analysis was carried out in-a, hi,-'h-temperature X-ray chamber in a vacuum of 1-3.10-4 mm Hg. The specimens were heated by an electric current. Only the tantalum line was observed over the entire temperature range; the parame- ters of the body-centered cubic lattice vary smoothly with tempera- ture. This indicates the absence of phase transitions in tantalum. --The temperature dependence of the lattiae parameters of tantalum Card 112 X-ray investigations can be expressed by S/185/62/007/006/010/014 ... D407/D301 the empirical formula a -10-5T+0.8660-10 -8T2)kX. TOC (3-3017 + 1.4142 The coefficient of linear expansion was calculated by an approxi- mate formula. The temperature depbndence of the coefficient of ii- near expansion Js shown 'n a fivuie. At temperatures above 20000C L 1 0 , the lattice parameter varies almost linearly with temperature, whereas the coefficient of linear expansion remains dractically un- chan;,ed. There are 2 fi-rures. The tmost, important English-language 0 01 - - reference reads as follows: J - . d.iBdwards, R. Speiser, H. John- son, J. Appl. Phys., 22, '424, 1951. ASSOCIATION: Pizyko-tekhnichnyy instytut AN UkrRSR, Kharkiv (Physi- cotechnical Institute of the AS UkrRSR, Kharkiv) SUBM'ITTED: ~Pebruary 1, 1962 Card 2/2 s/i26/62/ol3/002/017/019 E039/EI35 AUTHORS: Yasyutinskiy, B.M., Kogan, V.S., Kartmazov, G.N., and Yakimenko, L.F. TITIX-s The formation of textured layers of nitride on chromium obtained by condonsation in vncuujn from the vapour phase PERIODICAL: Fizika metallov i metallovedeniye, V.13, no.2, 1962, 310-311 TEXT: it is shown that the skin formed on the surface of chromium when heated in air or oxygen consists of two layevs- an external layer of rhombie Cr20,3 and an internal layer of hexagonal Cr2N. This was discovered by means of X-ray diffraction measurements. The structure of the skin formed on chromium when heated in air and in nitrogen up to 1300 OC was examined for two different samples; one was chromium cast and rolled in vacuum, and the other a sample of chromium obtained by condensation frow the vapour phase. This condensation was carried out at a pressure of lo-3 mm fig on to a molybdenum plate over a periud of Card 1/2 The formation of textured layers ... s/126/62/013/002/017/UI9 EU39/E135 10-15 hours forming a layer 300-500 ), thick. This layer was then annealed in air for 45o hours. The skin formed was studied by means of X-ray diffraction using K.-Cr radiation to improve definition. Maximum reflection from, the (110) plane wivi obtjined with the sample placed at 560 to the incident beam, indicating that the nitride is orientated with the (110) plane parallel to the surface. In the case of chromium cast and rolled in a vacuum at a temperature of 1100 OC no structure corresponding to the nitride layer was discovered; similarly, chromium cast and rolled in air and in nitrogen at a temperature of 900-120c, OC showed no structure. It is observed that the structured lay,_,i- of nitride on the chromium condensed from the vapour phase j_3 much more firmly bonded to the outer oxide layer than in th(, case of the structureless nitride on cast chromium from which the oxide layer is easily separated. ASSUCIATION: Fizilco-tekhnicheskiy institut AN UkrSSR (Physicotechnical Institute, AS UkrSSR) SUBMITTED; May 22, ig6i Card 2/2 VASYUTINSKIY,_B.M.; KOGAN, V.S.; KARTMAZOV, C.N.; YAKIMENrO, L.F. Formation of textured nitride layers on chromium obtained by condensation in vacuum from the vapor phase. Fis. met. i metalloved, 13 nn.2010-311 F 162. (KRA 15:3) 1. Fisiko-tekhnichaskiy institut AN USSR. (Vapor plating) (Chromium-Metallography) A VASYUTINSKIY, B.M.; KARTMAZOV, G.N.; FINKEL', V.A. Obtaining filiform cr7stals of chromium. Fiz.aet.i metalloved. 14 no.5:792-793 N 162. (KRA 15s12) 1. Fiziko-tekhnicheskiy inL3tltut AN IrkrSSR. (Chromium) (Cx7staMzation) VASYUTIVSKIY, B.H.; KARnUWV,, G.N. Mechanism of nickel oxidation. Yisset.i metallared. 15 no-1: 132-134 Ja 163. (MIRA 1612) 1. Piziko-teklmicheskiy institut AN UkrSSR. (Nickel) (Oxidation) kMNENKO, V.M.# VASYUMPM,-D.M~q URTMAZOV, G.N.; SMIRNOV, YU.N.; FINULJ J, V.A, Investigating the structure of tantalum at high temperatures. Fis,met,i metalloved. 15 no.3t444-450 Mr 163. (MIRA l6sk) 1. Fixiko-tekhnicheskiy institut AN UkrSSR. (Tantalum-Testing) (Metals at high temperatures) L 177Cn-6-5 T-7-ri (vi)/F4P(w)/7dA (d) /94PW/W(b) 1JP(c)/ASD(M0-1 Jr'/JG ACCESSION tIR: AP4042048 S/0126/64/017/OC'6/0892/0897 AUTHORt V&syutLnskf-y4 B, Mp,; KartmazovL__G! I.; P I., TITLEt Surface structure and properties of acicular crystals of chro Lun- ~Vll SOURCEt FLzLka metallov i matallovedeniye, v. 17, no. 6, 1964, 892- 897 TOPIC TAGSt acicular crystal, whisker iurface structure, chromium strong t growth mechanism, chromium _;JLI A ABSTRAM Pointing out that the formation and growth of acicular crystals-is far more complex than indicated by earlLe.r investigators, the authors discuss surface structure, strength charteterLatics, and growth mechanism of Cr crystals with a maximum cross section of 20 x 10-6 m=2 produced by vacuum condensation. Examination under a standard optical microscope showed that crystals grov in steps; the mean height of individual steps varied from 1700 to 2300 it. The growth begins at the basal face and proceeds toward the apex. Under Card 1/3 L 17700-65 ACCESSION NR3 AP4042048 an electron microscope stepped and complex irofiles as well as smooth surface regions were also identified. Failure in tensile testqoccurred bv a cleavage and was not preceded by conspicuous plastic defornation. Investigations showed that the thicker crystals had a lower strength. The strength reached 590 kg/mm2 in crystals with mscroscoiic growth steps. Since appreciable strength was obEerved in cr,,rstal; both vith a smooth surface and with growth steps, the autLors ausune that the latter are not formed as a result of dislocation. The discontinuation of axial growth is attributed to the mechanism of th,- development of steps on the lateral face. Apparently, with each new layer that forms at the basal face and reaches tl~z apex, the supply of crystallizing substance to the mobile-w-hiske tend is reduced by the diffusion of particles toward the step of the next layer. This was cor-zoborated by the fact that thin crystals possess a smaller number of Rrowth steps than thick specimens forned under analogous conditions. Moreover, the same crystal may be rather smooth near the apex and rouzh in the thicker portion. The chan6as in the axial growth under cor. it'lons of temperature control were caused by the changes in the growth mechanism. The contribution of A. A. Chernov Is gratefully ackno-vIedized. Orig. art. hass 4 figures, 2 formulas, and I table. Card 2/3 L 17700-65 -1 ACCESSION HRt AP4042048 II ASSOCIATIONt Firiko-tekhaLcheskiy lnetltut ANUkrSSR (Physicatechnical Institute4 AN--Yi_rujo SUSHITTEDs 03Jul63 ENCL% 00 SVB CODE 0. Ss, Ic NO RLF SOV: 005 OTHER: 010 Card 3/3 A !7. fj 7 /0 0 194,4 19S 1, A r (71, S N' NP AP 0 i i F yj 1,j vasytitinskiv B M. A 1,71. i f) F V. r a TITLE: Using secondar~~ ion-lonic i on fnr tudy! n, th I -taract inn of oxygen ,with the surface of niobiLa.,- SOURCE: Fizika tverdogo te-- 7, no. 7, 1965, 1944-1951 TOPIC TAGS: ion emission, niobium, oxidatim !ABSTRACT: Tha method f se,condary ion-ionic emission was used to investigate the I Ah f " .;urface of -ien Composition of oxides Ch foiin On lftr~ niobium w1 it interacts with oxygen. It was estallished that in t~_, fr~_-m *cD 12T)"r tt-.on, 'lowin- oxides form on the !:urfaCe Of r1--)11iUrT1 WhlCh I'S iD an oxygen emosphere at a NbO. 11bG2. Nb203. and Nb205- In the 10 4 = pressure of approximately 1! Of ME lemperatui,e interval. from, 1200 to 20000C the sqirface of Nb contains only Nbri and Nb203. The ~, I ~ , f N' 1~ I .-, s ~ , I : C T-"- ,)ry-sion avi 4 ~ 1. . ;%~ r- _f7 Z -hr- 2f7 AIr"' ffimper-a-r, -Inve VT.- t i on N'b~)2 !1b0+ wit h the ~e s or7.~ r x-; e in, a q a 5: e ;,-i sphas- . T. r, C Gurd 1/2 L 58872-65 [ACCESSIOA NR: AP5017281 ision, we are sincerely grateful to A. K. Vallt---r for his constant intereat It, the work." Drig. art. hdS: 4 figure-S. ASSOCIATION: Khar'kavokiy gosudamtvenny-y univer-sitet im. A. M. Gor'):ogo (Kharkov 'State University) IUBMITTED, 711 u P 1-Card 2/2- UV I!, C AGG TIR: AT5027942 SCURCE CODE1 WOC001651000100010MI0082 AUTHORs Ivanov V Is.; Ifech1poranko, Yeq P, (Dr. of Toohnical ScLences); k~pov,. A. D.j Vasyutin;ki;, D. 9-.1 Kartmazov, 0. R-. ORGs none 6: TITLTs Thermal stresses in chromium coatinA5,~on molybdenum- - 7- SOURCE: Seminar Po sharostoykim Mkrytiyam. Leningrad, 1964. DWoatoykiye -P-Okryti)-a -resiatint coatingsh trudy seminara. Lenin -~io Nauka , grad, 12d 1965, 77-82 TOPIC TAGS: chromium plating, vapor plating, molybdenum,, heat effect,, internal etress, adhosiony thermal stress ABSTRAGIs Previoua studios (FT'IM, IXp 4, 518P 1960) showed that coatings obtained ,ral bn the surface of Ho stunples had by tbo con6enBablon In vacuum of Cr-yN).n ffood protectIve propertios, but that their aervion life docreased consilerably when thoy wero subjected to temp-Drature fluotuations. A study was mado on tho affect of trwi-.3raturl ()n Intmial strespea In cbromiiwi coatings on miolybdenlara ",olucerl [Card 113 L 284,08-66 ACC NRI AT5027942 in various vacuum con-Ittione and havin.e, various strengths or adheston of the coating to tho substrate. The value of stress ( 6,) uas determined from changes in the doglootion (d) of the plated samples (100 x 5 x 2rm)) by using the formula 6 = 4 E h~ d/ 312h, (b1+ h2), where E is tho Young modulus, I. is the length of the.' coated part of the sample, and h and h2 are the thickness-as of the coating and the bass metal, respectively. Re curves of deflection (in m) ve temperature 'were plotted during the experiments. The changes in the slope of the curves (inflections), corresponding to the conversion of elastic into nonelastic deformations, were observed during he%ting and cooling of the samples. Nonelastic deformations in the low-temperature range 400C) were formed at the critical stress d-=8 kg / _L=2e The value of the critical stress could be controlled either by the deformation of the coating itself or by t~e strength of adhesion of the coating to the substrate. Experiments with the coatings of various degrees of adhooion strength (strength of adhesion was changed by applying the coatings to the surface of Mo oxidized to various degrece) or by increasing the roughness of the Mo surface) proved that the value of the critical 3trens dAd not depend on the adhesion strength and was controlled by the d9formation of the coating itself. The adhesion strength of coatings applied to the surfaces of oxidized Card 213 L 284,,)8-66 AGG JIRs AT5027942 and rionoxidized Mo were about the saw and wore similar to -the strength of the coating. Me curves plott:ed for the temperature range of 1(20 1000C for the coatings applied under varl us valuea of vacuum (10-; 10-5 mm H9) showed that the samples produced in 1013 vacum-failed at smaller than the :samplea Coated lin the higber vacuum. Orig. art. haBs 4 fig* SUB CODEt 20/ SUBM DATEt 20Ju165/ CRIG REFt 003 Card 313 A:A g~ 2 Or 50 X Mlr N i2581-Q, EPR/EPF(c)/ZffP(q)/EWT(m)/EY?P(B)/BDS AFPTC/ASD Pr-4/ .Ps-4 VP;VJDAVVJG1K1MM(a) ACCESSION.NR: AP3007610 9/0286163/000/010/0072/.0.0172--- La~srev, B. G.; AUTHOR: ._-Lazard TITLE': Tinplating graphite. Class 48, No. 154752** SOURCEt.,Byule izobret.'i tovarny*kh znakovs no..10, 1963, 72 TOPIC TAGSt graphite tinning, graphite' tinplatin&, va*cuum tinning, vacuum tinplating, carbide forming additives, tin coat ABSTRACT: A patent has been issued r a method of tinninS graph-' ite parts by immersing them in molteA tin, To obtain a high- quality tin coat, the tinning process is carried oup in vacuum at* en molyb en'in, 1000C with a maximum 'of 0.01% tunRst u 4 titanium2- 7 -zi-resnium -forming metal.9 added to the tin bath. or other carbide, ASSOCIATI~ -~7 I Nt none SUBMITTEDt 21Jun62 DATE ACQt 14oct63 ENCLt 00 I.I.CODE: ML NO REF SOVI 000 OTHER: 000 __JSUB L,. ., V-vw- L ~_jjp(c) U, f-C NRt __ , j Dlj,,, Y,, A 023705 SOIRICE ICODEt UR/0126/C6/0-,~1/004/0620/0621. AUTHORS I -Vann!tip-jislZL.2,,~,LY,.artr,-ozov G. 11.1 Smirnov, Yu, 11,1 V, A@ ORGt PhX~1co-Tocbn1cnl Institute, AN UlcrSSR (F'ziko-tekhnicheskiy inotitull- 101 Ula-WR) TITLE: Invostigatl~-)n of the crystalline structur~(,-of niobium and,vanadium at high temperatures lb -1,7 SOURCEt Fizika mot4llov i metallovodeniye, v. 21) no. 4, 1966, 620-621 TOPIC TAGS: niobium) 4anadium, x ray spectroscopy, crystal lattice param~jtor ABSTRACTt The cryrGal atructura of nioblum and vanadium was doterrainod ati it Au-ctlon of the tomperature. The experimental procedure wan deacribad oarlior IT'r V. 14. Amonenko, Be Me Va3vutinakiy G. 11. Kartmazov, Yu. 11. Smirnov, and V. A. Filikol, (F14M0 1963, 15, 1,445. The e~porimental results are presented graphicaUy (ooo Fig. 1~ It was found that the temperature dependence of the lattice paramators obeyed tba following relationship 0- 3,3001(1 +7,223- 10-0 r .1, 7,&G7 I O~- 10 - Tj A, V . 'I ..I + 7.314 - I or-O -'T + 2,944 - 10-10 - T2LA-- V UDGs 548.0.-546.881/882 L 301 4-67 RA14 ACC NRi AP6023705 Fig. 1, Temperature dependence of the lattice O.A 4%40~ dogree paramotor nnd coefficient of linear ?'J60 0 ~5 .. I, -'7- .. . expansion of niobium oryotal lattice . 8 0 1 V00 /?0 vau $00: 12(v ~'14'0-9- E" "C Orig, art, hast 2 graphs and 2 equations. / ORIG REF: SUB COUEt SUBM DATE: MAug65/ 001/ ON my oo4 Card ACC NR; AT7004209 SOURCE CODE; iA_/66o6/6_6/Cd~/_00~ AUTHORSi Kogan, V. S.; Vasyutinskiy, B. 14.; Lazarev, B. 0. ORG: none ~ .TITLE: Studying phase diagrams with the use of diffusion layers, SOURCE: AN SSSR. Institut motallurgii. Eksperimentaltnaya tekhnika i metody vysokotemperaturnykh izmereniy (Experimental techniques and methods of high temper- ature measurement). Moscow, Izd-vo Nauka, 1966,, 121-127 TOP1G TAGS: metal phase system, metal vapor deposition, metallographic examination, nickel, chromium, molybdenum, niobium, tin, iron, tantalum ABSTRACT: The obtaining of metal phase diagrams by a multilayer techniquo is described. The technique, an extension of the work of L. S. Falatnik, V. H. Kosevicli,i and L. V. Tyrina (ROt. 1961, 21, 229), consists of condensing an appropriate metallic vapor mixture and of subsequently preparing a thin polished section from the Icondensate, This technique was applied to the study of the phase diagrarris of the following systems: Gr-Nij Nb-Sn, Fo-Ta, and Mo-Cr-Ni. The experimental results, shown graphically (see Fig. I)., were published earlier in three comrauiications by B. M. Vasyutinskiy and V, S. Kogan (FMM, 1960., 9, 564). In addition, x-ray powder pictures were taken and. the microhardness of the specimens was determined. The results are shown graphically. It is concluded that the condermation-