SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KUTAY, A. K. - KUTAYTSEVA, YE. I.
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CIA-RDP86-00513R000927910015-7
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S
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100
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Publication Date:
December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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Body:
ARADZHI, I.I.: BOYTSOV, A.U.; VOLOSEVICH. T.P.; GO,'3v-R?4A!I. P.H.;
NARINSKIT, Y.I.; WING, G.A.; RUBINOV, A.D@; SHrYUR)OR, G.A.;
BRZHNZIBSKIY, M.L., kandidat takhnichookikh nauk, zateenzent; PETROV,
V.I.. Inzhener, rateanzent; IDWINSKIY, M.M.. inzhener, reclaktor;
LEY1111A. T.I.. redaktor isdatelletva: POLISKAYA. R.G.. takhnichaskiy
redaktor
[Reforonce manual for production control in machine building] Spravoch-
nik po proizvodetvenaomu kontroltu v maahinoutroonii. Poet obahchei red.
A.K.Kutai. Hoskva, Goo. nauchno-takhn. tzd-vo mashinostroit. lit-ry.
1956. 670 p,. (MLHA 9:12)
(Machiuery industry)
UJTAY, A.K.
@- , . - -f I ", - @.." .- - .1
Study of precision In mnufacture by using the laws of distribution
of essentially positive values. Vest.Lon.un. 11 no-1:101-103
,56. (KLRA 9:5)
(Distribution (Probability theory)) (Production control)
14YAGKOY. Vaailiy Dritriyevich ki"Ay I-Ir kqnd.tekhn.nauk, rateenzent;
BOYTSOV, A.N., kand.takhn.nauk, ro@K.; LNYKINA, T.L., red.izd-va;
POLISKAYA, R.G., takhn.reA.
(Tolerance and fit; a handbook] Dopuaki i Posadki; sprevochnik.
Izd. )-a, parer. I dop. Moakva, Goa nFjuchno-tmkhn.izd-vo mashino-
strolt. lit-ry, 1957. 639 p. (MIRA 11:2)
(Tolerence (Bnginearing))
28---26/33
A UTHOF(i Kutny, A.K., Chairman of Or1ranizntory Committee of Conference
TITLF: The Third Scientific-Technical Conference on Interchangeability,
Precision and Inspection Methods in MachinebuildinF (Tretlya
nauchno-tekhnichookaya konferentsiya po vzalmozamenyayemosti,
tochnosti I metodam kontrolya v masbinostroyenii)
P@.RIODICALi Standartizataiya, 1957, # 3, WAY-June, P 195-nn (USSR)
TRANSLATION: The Leningrad acientific-technical conferences are creative re-
views of achieved successes in the theory and practice of inter-
changeability, precision and techniques of measurement. At the
first conference (1936) such questions as surface finish were
first brought up. Now this is a particular science, many
problems of which are practically colved. The second conference
(1950) dealt with now problems: influence of physical factors
on interchangeability, tolerances, Inspection of parts of com-
plex shape, etc. By the time of the'third conference, it was
possible to organize thematic sections for everyone of the
problems. The third conference, convened 18-22 March 1957, was
the most extensive (90 reports in 8 sectional and 2 reports in
Card 1/13 plenary sessions were delivered) and the larkest , at which
28-3-28/33
The Third Scientific-Technical Conference on Interchangeability, Precision
and Inspection Methods in Machinebuilding
752 delegates from 230 plants, 76 institutes of the Academies
of Science of the USSR, the Ukraine and Uzbekistan Gostekhnika,
the Committee of Standards, Weasures and Measuring Devices, re-
search institutes and educational institutions were present.
Also, many were workers of enterpz-ises, research institutes and
VUZ99 from Kiyev, Omsk, Sverdlovsk, Tashkent, N.-Tagil, Baku,
L'vov, Kazonlo Zaporozhlye and other industrial centers of the
USSR.
At the plenary session reports by V.V. Tkachenko, Candidate
of Technical Sciences and member of the Committee of Standards,
Measures and Measuring Devices, and by the Organi@atory Com-
mittee of the conference on the position of interchangeability
at t1he Leningrad plants (Engineer K.I. Abadzhi) were heard,
Tkachenko dealt with-the questions of precision and inter-
changeability in state standards.
The precision of machine tools, hammers and presses is very
essential for the interchangeability of products. The Committee
of Standards, Measures and Measuring Devices ', collectively with
Card 2/13 the Ministry of Machine Tool and Tool Industry, have revised
28-3-2613@
The Third Scientific-Technical Conference on Inter:7tvtng(?Ftbi1ity. Precision
and Inspection Methods in Machinebuilding
these standards for a series of machine tools increasing the
preoiolon norms 20-50 %. New standards for machine tools of
higher precision were issued (coordinato-borinF, gear grinding
and others). Lately, similar kinds of standards for hammers
and presses have been developed.
Deliegatea Tkachenko, Kotellnikov, Shteyn, Slavin and many
more in the sectional sessions made auggestions,the most part
of which were considered in decisions taken by the conference.
For instance, it was pointed out that more scientists, in-
dustrial engineers and scientific societies have to be attract-
ed to standards levelopment. It is not enough to collect re-
sponses to projects from plants and organizations, the projects
must be published for extensive discussion, for they affect
the interests of many industrial br,inches.
The delegates approved the planned abridgement of type-
sizes for threads and suggested that the work be speeded up an
projects for threads with guaranteed clearances, for tolerances
for parts under corrosion-proof coatings, for tolerances for
Card 3/13 precision castings and non-ferrous castings and for plastic
28-3-28/1,@3
The Third Scientific-Teohnical Conference on Interchangeability, Precision
and Inspection Methods in Machinebuilding
and ceramic parts. The urgent necessity to revise the design
and tolerances of scales was recognised.
The conference participants stressed the necessity to work
out unified series for tolerances and predominant deviations.
Mitch attention was paid to the definition of "interchangeability
In machinebuilding". It became evident that this term cannot be
considered only from the point of view of fitting of parts and
their geometric parameters. In some instances the weight
tolerances are of no less importance (report by G.M. Shtanko).
In time measurement, electronic, cinema-technical and kimilar-in-
strumente the operational characteristics depend on geometrical,
physica@ and even chemical elemento and parameters. The new
aspects of conditions of precision and interchangeability were
particularly clearly outlined in reports by Professor E.A.
Satell, Dotsent P.I. Bulovskiy, Professor A.P. Ivanov, Professor
I.D. Faynerman, Candidate of Tdchnical Sciences N.S. Brusnichkin
and others in the section "Interchangeability in connection
with physiolp-chomical parameters of machines and instruments".
Card 4113 A diagram (shown on p 86) was demonstrated which shown the
The Third Scientific-Technicnl Conference on Jnt,-r(-W-inzV0 I I I ty, Proi,.Ision
and Inspection Methods In Yachinebuilding
essence of the interchangeability questions in the field of
denign as well as in the field of manufacturing (fror, tho re-
po.:-t by A.K. Futay). The planned discussion of this Frobl,!m
wa3 cancelled.
M.N. Izhevskiy, Candidate of Technicnl Sciences V.P. Puza-
nova and G.A. Model' treated in their reports the problems of
calculation of complex chains of tolerances (of parallel
dimensions)i the tolerances of location of aperture axles and
experience with drawings from the viewpoint of interchangeability.
The accepted term "free dimensions" is unsatisfactory, and
standardization of tolerances for such dimensions for which
tolerances are not being indicated Is absolutely necessary
(report by A.S. Smirnov). Classification of dimensions for
1. functional (directly connected with operation function)
parts which include not only the combined and the chain di-
mensions, but also the dimensions of elastic elements and other
parameters and 2. non-functionnl (reports by A,K. Kutay and
T.G. Fridlender)
Card Considerable attention was paid to the problem of "space
The Third Scientific-Technical Conference on ln@terchangeAbility, Precision
and Inspection Yethod3 in Yachinebuilding
talerancen" in the reports by A.K. Vutay (three kinds of po-
nition-tolerances) and by Engineer I.N. Tylevich. They treated
the basic principles of tolerance selection for position of
pipes in ship piping systems, providing for a higher precision
level of pipe manufacturing independent of the mounting.
P.N. Goberman delivered n report on a worked-out system of
tolerances for galvanized screw thread and posed the problem of
its standardization. A.S. Smirnov recommended establishing
-permissible deviations for dissipating capacity of the bath:
.xithout this no reliable interchangeability of galvanizei smooth
and threaded parts is possible. It is essential to extend inter-
changeability to aggregate components (Translator's note:
"Aggregate" means composed of normalized, or standardized, parts)
of ships, aircraft, building machines and the like.
Component intprehangeability - as Candidate of Technical
Sciences A.S. Gcrryacheva said in her report - must be developed
by analysis of the technological dimension chains which corre-
late the elements of indexing, machining and assembling, in-
Card 6/13 cluding devices (or mnehine tools) for machining and assembling
2a-x@-28/33
The Third Scientif ic-Technical Conference on lntprch-tn@-ealtility, I recision
and Inspection Methods in Machinebuilding
on the fitting surfnces of nggregates. It in the li=ension
analysis that solves the problem of mountine pipes in hips
(report by I.N. Tylevich.
In petroleum machinery and drill pipes, the conditions for
threaded bevel lock connections are worsening because of the
higher speed of turbine-drilling. F.N. Sultanov determined,
by experiments and calculation, the optimal tensions in pipe
looks and suggested a practical calibration for lock connect-
ions.
The conference noted the necessity of more extensive
applicntion of the fits and tolerances system for wood products
by "rOCT 6449-53".S.A. Illyinskiy reported on the introduction
of the system.
It could be seen in a series of reports "Interchangeability
in connection with phy81co-chemical parameters of machines
and instruments" how far the new techniques of machines and
instruments require extension of calculation methods and an
assurej intorchangeability. Profennor Ye.A. Sntell stated
Card 7/13 that new interchangenbility tnsks arise when mechanical con-
?,"- 3-28/" 3
The Third Scientific-Technicnl Conference on Tnterchangeability, i'recision
and Inspection Methods in Machinebuilding
nectiona in machines get replaced by electrical and radio-
technical, hydro-pneumomechanical connections, or their combi-
nations. lie considered some ways of solving the problem of
interchangeability in such cases.
D.A. Braslavakiy delivered a report on interchangeability
of machine andinstrument elements comprising back couplings.
Developing the theory of precision of mechanisms created by
Academician N.P. Bruyevich and Doctor of Technical Sciences
M.L. Bykhovskiy (IMIIASh AN SSSR), he demonstrated a suitable
method of solving problems for any physical values in measuring
and adjusting systems.
T.G. Fridlender, who treated the calculation problem for
tolerances of dimensions which determine the physico-chemical
characteristics of parts, also indicated ways for obtaining a
minimum hystereses for flat membranes. Professor I.D. Fayner-
man explained the problems of calculation and transformation
of errors with consideration of operating time of mechanisms,
aa the characteristic of motion gradually changes and there
accumulates an inaccuracy fund (deformation, wear, change of
Card 8/13 physical properties etc.). Hence it in necessary to introduce
2P-'J-2R/33
The Third Scientific-Technical Conference on Inter,@hlinf',enhility, Precision
and Inspe,ction Methods in Machinebuilding
a conception of temporary chain, for which the calculation of
inaccuracies differs in principle from calculation for a con-
ventional dimension chain.
Profesijor A.P. Ivanov devoted his report to problems of
dynamic accuracy. P.I. Bulovskiy demonstrated convincingly
the effect of tolerances of geometric pnrameters of some parts
on interchangeability of mechanisms In mngnetoelectric in-
struments. M.S. Brusnichkin made a similar investigation and
determinel the connection between the accuracy of projection
of an image on a screen and the tolerances of the malteas
mechanism of a cinema projector, nnd established - by ex-
periments and calculation - the tolerances for the parts of
this complex mechanism,
Despite the novelty of subjects of this section, which became
necessary due to development of automntion in industry, there
in n characteristic tendency to employ the known methods of
cnIculation of tolerances for dimensional and kinematic series
by modifying the methods for the new tanks.
Cnrd r)/13 G.M. .;jhtnnko tronted in his aforementioned report. n new
28-3-281@3
The Third Scientific-Technical Conference on Interchangeability, Frecision
and InEpection Methods in Machinebuilding
problem which hnn an independent importfince. It turned out
that the weight of pnrtn in distributed in the snme way an
the linear dimensions - after Gauss law. Their weight-
accuracy is low: the amplitude of devintions from the mean
arithmetic value makes 9 % for parts made on automatic machines,
and 20 for stamped and cast parts.
In the section "Analysis of accuracy of technologic processes
and the statistical inspection", Professor N.A. Borodachev
analysed the application of statistical sciences in problems
of precision in machinebuilding.
A.V. Derbisher and A.S. Shevelev reported on the application
of the calculation method for dhtermining the possible accuracy
of processes. This method, with the extensive experiments per-
formed by the authors, enabled a substantial improvement of
finishing processes for parts.
A.K. Kutay, A.A. Syroyegin and L.P. Vladimirov spoke on the
methods of accuracy-analysis of technologic processes in oper-
ation. Though the investigations were made under different
Card 10/13 Industrial conditions, much in common was revealed in the se-
The Third Scientific-Technical Conference on Interchnn.wenbility, Precision
and Inspection Methods in Yachinebuilding
quence, methods and in the obtnined results.
Member-correspondent of the Acndemy of :3ciences USSR N.V.
Linnik reported on work done by him and by A.F. Khasu, In which
they used the method of differences and Ottained evaluation of
roughness as a casual stationary process and ofwaviness of a
ground profile as a slowly changing function.
Reports by I.I. Bnlonkinn, A.B. Humyantsev were devoted to
investigation of accuracy of complex shape parts by way of
statistical analysis of technologic processes. It must be
pointed out that in almost all investigations, the statistical
methods are being coupled with experimental and calculative-
analytical methoda developed by Professor A.F. Sokolovskiy.
The methodologic basis of the stntiatic3l inspection was
treated in reports by Kh.B. Vordonskiy, V.V. Golovinskiy and
M.I. Eydellnant. The latter n1so reported on the basic aspects
of the "rOCT" project under development at the Institute for
1.1athematica and Mechanics imeni. Romnnovskiy of the Uzbek Aca-
demy of 3ciences. A method of' "undisplaced evaluation" de-
Card 11/1'5 veloped by Academician A.N. Kolmogorov is to be considered.
28- 3-2e
The Third Scientific-Technical Conference on Interchangefibility, Precision
and Inspection Methods in Machinebuilding
In the section "AutomAtion qnd m"chnninntion of inspection
and setting,", reports devoteJ to the problem of the accuracy
of measurinp nnd sorting automatica wore delivered by Professor
M-L. Dykhovskiy, Kh.B. Kordonnkiy (collectively with S.N. So-
kolov and G.A. Ivnova), V.I. Smilyanskiy and I.A. Klusov
Much interbst was shown to two reports by Professor B:A.
Tayto on new tolerance-standards for gear transmission (The
basic aspects were published in the article by B.A. Tayts in
"Standartizateiya" # 1, 1957) and various methods of inspection
of these tolerances. An Important feature of the new standards
developed by ToNlITMASh is the strticturo of accuracy norms cor-
responding to various operAtIonal requirements: accuracy of
angular turn, smoothness of drive and tooth contact. Apart from
this, there are separate norms and a system of tolerances and
fits for such complex parts its gears.
In thr4e separate sections the problems of technical measure-
ments as well as tolerances and measurements of curved surfaces
and of multi-dimennionnl pnrtm, of tolerances and inspection of
Card 12/13 large dimensions were dincusised. More than 100 delegates parti-
28-3-26133
The Third ")cientific-Technical Conforence on [nterchanvenbility, Precision
and Tn3pection Methods in Machinebuilding
Over 100 of those attending the conference participated in the
discussions.
There is one chart.
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
Card 13/13
KUTAY, A.K., kand. takhn. nauk, dote.; GOBIRMAN, P.N., kand. takhn. nauk,
GonferenceAn Ieningrad on the Interchangeability, precision, and
methods of automatic control in the machinery industry. rest. mash.
37 no.8:-88-90 Ag 157. (XLRA 10:9)
(Ioningrad-Automatio control) (leningrad-Machinery industry)
RUBINOV, Alelconnitr Davidovich,, !Q7Aj,-,".,-knnd.tnlhn.nnuk. dotR., retcenzent,
XHU:)ARKOVSXIY, M.P., Inih.retsenzent.0 ABADZHZ, r.l.. in%h.red.;
BORODULINA, Z.A., red.; POLISXArA, R.G* takhn.red.
(Orgimiting and Carrying out lnborntory work In the subject "Tolernnees,
fits, and anginearing mensuremonts."I Orgnnizntaiis i imovedenin
lo;borntornykh rnbot po predmetu "Dopuski. imandki I tekhnicheakie
imereniin.N Moskva, Go%. nAlichno-tekhn. i7d-vo mashinostroit.
lit-ry, 1958, 150 P, (MIRA 114:9)
(Tolornnee (Engineering))
(14onsurntion)
Onginnering)
PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/13213-
Nau.chno-tf-khnicheskoye obohchestvo mashinostroitellnoy promyshlennosti.
. Leningradskoye oblaatnoye pravleniye
lizalmozameriyayemost'. tochnost' I metody izmereniya v mashinostroyenii
(Intc.-rchangeability, Accuracy and Measuring Methods in Machine
Moscow, Mashgiz, 251 P. Series: Its; Sbornik,
1958
i:n. 47) 6POC-0 cGpies printed.
Eds K 4-11 A.K., Candidate uf Technical Sciences, Docent; Puzanova,
'(;A-nr a e cf Technical Sciences; Kemplnskiy, M.M., Engineeri'.
R'Ibinov, A.D., Candidate of Techninal Sciences; Turetskly, I. Yu.,
Candidate of Technical Sciences; .&nd Abadzhi, K.I., Engineer; Ed.
,,f 11").1,11shing House: Simonovskiy, N.Z.; Tech. Ed.: Solcolova, L.V.;
Marvi6ing Ed. for Literature on Machine Building Technology (Leningrad
Divtslon,, Mashgiz); Naumov, Ye. P., Engineer.
PURPOSE: This book is Intended for plant engineering, scientific and
pergonnel and produ(ition Innovators. It may also be
In (@geab III ty, Accuracy and Measuring Methods (Cont.) SOV/1328
il to -tudentj of higher technical institutes.
COV-ERAGE: rhis collection of articles deals with the topics discuzsed
at th,@ Third Leningrad Sc-@,--Iltific and Engineering Conference' on
int"rrhangeability, Ac,;iLra,@y, and Inspection Methods in Machine-
and Ins t rwnent-making, held March 18-22, 1957. The book
Son3ists of three parts: 1) Interchangeability in machine-building
.Rrid 1713trument-making 2) manufactuz.-ing accuracy and quality
r:()ntrr,l 3) engineering measurements. The first part deals with
principles of int@@:rvhangeability., estabiEthment of the systein
and calculation of tolerances. The second part deals with
and analysl.3 of the accuracy of nanufacturing processes,
mat'hi-ne subassemblies and qtvality control. The third part consists
6f artl.-@les dealing with L,-,ipr-)-,rementa in measuring instruments and
methods. Special emphas13 is placed on the measurement of large
par@oi. A now method of calnulating accuracies of measuring
@r'sty-umenta Is dla,luaned in t.rv@ artic-le., by M.M. Kempi)%3kiy.-
Therc@ is no bibliography.
Card 0/9
InterchangeabiliVy, Accuracy and Measuring Methods (Cont.) SOV/1328
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Prom the Editor 3
PART I. INTERCHANGEABILITY IN MACHINE BUILDING
AND INSTRUMENT-MAKING
Voroblyev, Yu. A. (Moscow). Principles for Standardizing
Dimensional Tolerances for Castings 7
Kutay, A*K* (Leningrad). Basic Premises of the Iriterchangeability
Theory In Machine-building 11
Smirnov, A.S. (Leningrad). Dimensional Tolerances With
Unspecified Values [on drawings] 20
Paley, M A@) (Moscow). Principles of GOST (All-Union State
Stand;r 2689-54 System of Tolerances and Fits for
Dimensions from 500 to lOoOOO MM 25
Card 3/9
Interchangeability, Accuracy and Measuring Methods (Cont.) SOV/1328
Golikov',V.1. (Moscow). System of Tolerances for Spur Gear
Hobbing-cutters With 0-15-1 MM Modules 32
11'inskiy., S.A. (Moscow). Experience Using a System of Tolerances
and Fits in Manufacturing Wooden Products 42
1zhevskiy, M*N. (Leningrad). Practice Calculating Dimension-
chain Systems 45
Puzanova, V.P. (Leningrad). Some Problems in Constructing
Dimension-chain and Dimensioning Parts on Drawings 53
Tylevich, I.N. (Leningrad). Dimenaional Tolerances in Ship
Systems and Pipelines 6o
Goryachevi- A.S* (Kuybyshev). Securing the Interchangeability of
Flange-jointed Machine Units 71
Card 4/9
I
Interchangeability, Accuracy and Measuring Methods (Cont.) SOV/1328
Bykhovskiyr-iL@B. (Perm'). Interchangeability and Special Features
. of Multiple Threads 77
Starosellskiy., A.A. (Odessa), and Klyachkin, N.L. (Gor'ki,
Mogilevskaya oblast'). Effect of the Progressive Error in
Thread Pitch on Load Distribution on Threads 81
Faynerman,, Is-D. Wiyev.). Error Compensation and Multibranch
Dimesnion-and-time Chains 91
Satell, Esk. (Moscow). Some Aspects of Interchangeability in
Machine-building 97
Bulovski7, P,I. (Leningrad). Interchangeability of the
Measuring Mechanisms of Permanent-magnet Moving-coil
Instruments 101
Fridlender, I*G@ (Zaporszhlye)o Calculation of Tolerances for
Dimensions Determining Physical and Mechanical Characteristics
of Parts and Mechanisms lo6
Card 5/9
Interchangeability, Accuracy and Measuring Methods (Cont.) SOV/1328
Brusnichkin,, N.S. (Leningrad). Overall Investigation of the
Accuracy of Motion-picture Projectors and the Establishment
of Tolerances for Manufacture of Projector Mechanisms 110
Ivanov, A.Po (Leningrad). Present Status and Outlook for
Development of Accuracy in Machine-building !14
PART II. MANUFACTURING ACCURACY AND QUALITY CONTROL
Shevelev, A.S. (Kuybyshev). Summation of Three-dimensional
Deviations in Circular Scatter 119
Vayntraub,, D.A.. (Leningrad). investigation of Accuracy in
Punching arid Bdriding of Small Parts 123
Balonkina, I.I. (Leningrad). Comparative Investigation of
Accuracy in Manufacturing Basic Machine Parts In Several
Machine-building Plants 130
Card 6/9
Interchangeability, Accuracy and. Measuring Methods (Cont.) SOV/1328
Vladimirov, LeP. (L'vov). Use of the Average Sample Method
. in Machine-building 139
Linniks Yuo V., and A.r. Khusu (Leningrad). Some Considerations
Concerning, the Statistical Analysis of the Roughness of 144
.Ground Profiles
Timonin, V9A, (Ordzhonikidze)* Investigation of the Accuracy
of Manufacturing Processes by the Cumulative Error Method 147
Klusov, I.,A@ (Tula). Application of Statistical Methods in
Investigating the Accuracy and Stability of Automatic
Checking and Sorting Machines 152
Kordonskiy, Kh. B, (Riga). Methodological Principles for
Acceptance Inspection 159
Card 7/9
Interchangeability, Accuracy and Measuring Methods (Cont.) SOV/1328
PART III. ENGINEERING MEASURE14ENTS
Kandashevskly, V.V. (Omsk). In-process Control of Part
Dimensions on Metal Cutting Machine Toole 170
Laabe, I.K. (Leningrad). Room-temperature Thermostats 182
Volosevich, F.P. (Leningrad). Small-volume Mechanization-
Devices Used in Measuring Techniques 185
Rubinov,,-A*D. (Leningrad). Survey of Foreign Literature on
Large-scale Measurements 195
Len, S.W. (Leningrad);- Experimental Investigation of the
Accuracy of Inside-micrometer Measuremeht 6f DimenAions from
1000 to 6000 MM 203
Card 8/9
Interchangeability, Accuracy and Measuring Methods (Cont.) SOV/1328
'Kayak, L.K. (Leningrad). Methods for Measuring Great Lengths 209
Makarevich, B.K. (Moscow). Optical Method of Measuring Large
Parts 216
Vaganov, I.P. (Sverdlovsk Some Improvements in the "Encircling"
Method of Measurement @D-etermination of diametei@ @y measuring
circumference] 220
Turetskiy, I.Yu. Measurement of Periodic Errors in Turbine Gears 223
Gipp, B.A. Experimental Equipment for Inspecting Individual
Parameters of Bevel Gears 235
Rumyantsev, A.V. (Leningrad). Measurement of Three-dimensional
Cams 241
Kempinskiy, M.M. (Leningrad). Calculation for Accuracy in
Designing Measuring Instruments 245
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress
Card 9/9
GOAsv
3-19-59
16(2);25(6) PHASE I BOOK SOV/2891
Kutay, Anton Konstantinovich, and Khaim Kordonskiy
Analiz tochnosti i kontroll kachesLva v ina,ihinostroyenil s
primeneniyem metodov matematicheskoy statistiki (Precision
Analysis and Quality Control In Mechanical -Engineering With the
Application of Mathematical Statl3tlcB) Moscow, Mashgiz, 1958.
362 p. Errata slip inserted. 10,000 copies printed.
Reviewer: E. A, Satell, Honored Worker In Science and Technology,
Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor; Ed.:A. K. Mitropol'skiy,
Professor; Ed. of Publishing House: T4 L. Leykina and M. A.
Chfas; Tech.: Ed. : R. 0. Pollskaya; Managing Ed. for Literature
on Machine-building Technology (Leningrad Division, Mdshgiz):
Ye. P. Naumovp Engineer.
PURPOSEi This book is intended for engineering, technical, and
scientifio workers and may be useNl to students at engineering
institutes.
COVERAGE: This book presents the theore'Lleal foundations of the
Card 1/8
Precision Analysis (Cont.)
SOV/2891
analysis of the accuracy and stability of processes in machine
construction and the making of instruments and describes the
practical applications of this theory. Methods for statistical
preventive and acceptance control are outlined. Experience in
applying these methods in individual, serial, and mass production
industries are generalized. The meann of applying these methods
to continuous production on automated lineB are discussed.
Basic information from probability theory and mathematical sta-
tistiesp handbook data in the form of tables, computational
formulas ind systems, and a large number of examples and teoh-
nical documents are included in the book. No personalities
are mentioned. There are 146 references; 123 Soviet, 17
English, 3 French, I Polish, 1 lljwodloqh :tnc@ I Gennan.
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Preface
3
Introduction (A. K. Kutay and Kh. B. Kordenskiy) 5
Card 2/8
Precision Analysis (Cont.) -,011/2,39l
Ch. I. Basic Facts from Mathematical (A. K. Kutay)
1. Fundamental concepts and deflnition,@3 9
General aspects. Samples and t-h-Ir formation. The
concept of probability. Addition multiplication
of probabilities. Distribution of r.-indom values
2. Numerical characteristics of the di3tribution of random 29
values
Statistical characteristics and dt3tribution parameters.
The measure of a local.-Ion mean value, median, mode).
The measure of scattering @mean absolute deviation,
mean standard deviation, range) and measures of varia-
bility. Distribution moments
3. Distribution laws
Equiprobable distribution. Law of' normal distribution. 41
Distribution law of two-dimensional errors. Distri-
bution law of one-dimensional error.,3. Applicability of
the distribution laws of two-dimensional and one di-
mensional errors. Law of the d1strIbution of rare events.
(Poisson's distribution). Varlou3 distribution laws.
Composition laws of distribution
Card 3/8
Precision Analysis (Cont.) SOV/2891
4. Comparison of an empirical set with thqoretleal distri-
bution 67
Unbiased estimates and errors of statistical charac-
teristios. Smoothing of dintribution curves. Goodness
of fit test
5. Instructions on the processing of experlmental data by
means of distribution moments 94
Order of computations. Example:i of data processing
6. Checking the statistical hypothe.,sis 100
General aspects. Methods of comparitig two samples
Comparison and estimation of trio: in:.i. Comparison of
variances
7. Correlation 108
Fundamental concepts and definitions. The closeness
and form of a relation. Equations of correlational
relations. Application of moment.-. for the computation
of the statistical characterlstlct3 of a relation.
Estimation of the significance of th-2 correlation
characteri5tics. Correlation wit-h t im.-ill number of
ob8erved values
Card 4/8
Precision Analysis (Cont.) SOV/2891
Ch. II. Analysis of Accuracy of' Technologlcal flroce,,isc-3 (A. K.
Kutay)
B. Method of cxnalysis by meann of i3ochronoug samples 140
Accuracy and its definition. M(Aho(h_i of a,-curacy estimation.
Estimating accuracy under the law of' normal distribution.
Estimation of accuracy under the law of two-dimensional dis-
tribution of errors. Estimation of accuracy under the law
of one-dimensional distribution of errors and Others. Determi-
nation of technological tolerances
9. Procedure of analysis by means of running samples 154
General aspects.. Calculation of control limits for
the design method of analysis. Methods of analysis
which demand a preliminary study of the accuracy of a
process. Sequential analysis by point diagrams.
Mechanization of observations and computations
10. Steadiness and stability of a technological process 195
(special diftnitions)
Fundamental concepts. Estimate of steadiness and
Card 5/8
Precision Analysis (Cont.) SOV/2891
stability by running sampling.
Set-up of processes and steadineas
11. Studies of production by means of statistical methods 221
General principles. A complex atudy In continuous
and mass production. Studies In seriql and Individual
industries. Experience in the application of corre-
lational analysis. SystematizIng data of analysis
Ch. III. Preventive Control of the Quality of Production
(Kh. B. Kordonskiy)
12. Methods and means of preventive control 251
General information. Prescribing control methods
Classification of control methods according to
hypotheses. Operative control characteristic
13. Organization of preventive control 264
14. Automated preventive control 267
General Information. Blocking control. Regulatory
control
Card 6/8
Precision Analysis (Cont.) SOV/2891
Ch. IV. StatiBtleal Acceptance Control (Kh. B. Kordonskly)
15. Input and output production quality 274
General aspects. Input quality of production.
Output quality of production
16. Simplest method of acceptance control 292
General aspects. Reliability level. Mean output
quality
17. Estimation of input and output qualities by sample
control data 303
General aspects. Preliminary estimate. Sequential
estimate
18. Methodological principles of acceptance control 310
General aspects. Principle of tolerance fraction
defective, Principle of economic efficiency
19. Sbepped control methods 321
General aspects. Stepped control of lots. Stepped
control of singl@e articles
20. Control when the number of defectives C is not equal 326
to zero
Card 7/8
Precision Analysis (Cont.) SOV/2891
General aspects. Single and double sampling
21. Review of foreign standards on acceptance control 332
Appendix I. Tables.1-18, 335
Referemces ahd Sources
Appendix II. Probability Paper
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress (TS156.Q3K8)
355
LK/mmh
Card 8/8 1-14-6o
SOV/123-59-15-58894
Translation fromi Referatlynyy zhurnal.., Mashinaetroyenlye, 1959, Nr 15, P 11 (USSR)
AUTHOR:- Kutay, A.K.
TITLE- On Some Basio Aspeuts of the Theory of Interchangeability in Machine
Construction
PERIODICAL: V ob. Vzaimozamenyaysmost', tochnost' I metody izmereniya v mashinostr.
M.-L., Mashgiz, 1958, pp 11 - 19
ABSTRACT: The problems of extending the conception of interchangeability are in-
vestigated, in connection with the fact that in the general system of
motion transmission In machines and devices, particularly with an auto-
matio operation cycle, not only mechanical but also electric, pneumo-
hydraulic and other couplings arb included. It is realized that at
present an indispensible condition of interchangeability is the quality
of operation of the machines, I.e. the condition of obtaining their
Card 1/2 performance within the given reasonable limits (tolerance) and of
SOV/123-59-15-58894
On Some Basic Aspect3 of the-Thtory of Interehange&bility in Machine Construction
prdserving the quality of the machines in time, as well as their stability and co- -
ordination, 'hot'IoWly concerning the mechanical but also the physical relation between
the mechanisms. An extended definition of the tem "Interchangeability" is formulated,
and problems of specifying the oonceptions of dimensions, tolerances and errors are
analyzed. '4 drawings, 7 references.
P.YeA.
Card 2/2
XUTAY, A.K. Vand, tekhn. muk.
%I- ---
Interchangeability Rnd rymouring techniques used in the machinery
industry. Hashinostrottell no,1:28-29 A 158. (KIRA lltl)
(Honffuration) (Machinery industry)
(Interchangeable mechanism~)
KTYLI@, A.K.. dotsent; BAWNKIIU, I.I.. asbistent; GALITTKIN, A.Ta.
Precision measurements of dimensions in motion-picture engineering.
Izv, vyso uchebe zav.: prib. no.a73-82 158. (MIRA 11:7)
1.Ieningradekiy institut kinoinzhenerov.
(Moasurim instruments) S@qtloWioture projection)
TAKUSILET, Aleksandr Ivanovich, prof., doktor tokhn.nauk; KUTAY, A.K..
kand.tekhn.nnuk, reteenzent; YOLODIN, Te.I., dotsent, kand.
takhn.nauk, red.; MOROZOTA, M.N.. rod.izd-va; GORDXTXYA.
L.P., takhn.red.
(Fundamentals of the Interchangeability and technical wasurementel
Onnovy Yzalmosameniaemosti I takhnichaskle ismarenila. Moskva,
Gos.nnuchno-tekhn.izd-Yo m shinostrolt.lit-ry, 1959. 375 P.
(MIRA 13-2)
(Interchangeable mechanisms) (mensuration)
K77AY, A.K., dotsent, kand.tekhn.nauk
am I WWWWAsaft
Statistical methods used Inthe technoloj7 and qual1t7 control of
automatic production processes. Izv.vyg.ucheb.zav.; prib. 2
no.5:121-131 '59, (Mm 13.,5 )
1. Leningradskiy Institut kinoinshonerov. Rekomendovana
kafedroy takhnologii tochnogo mashinostroyentya.
(Instrument industry)
@ _KUTAT, A.K.; GAVITKIN, A.U.; STIPAIJOV, V.S.
...
Development and study of the contact method for film gauging.
Trudy LIKI no. 5ill6-12) 159. (MIRA 13:12)
1. Kafedra tekhnologii toohnogo mashinostroyeniya Uningradskogo
inetituta kinoinzhonerov.
(Motion-picture photography--Films)
(Measuring instruments)
XL15TXR. Potr Borisovich; CHISUOKOV, Anatoliy Mikhaylovich; MAT, A,X,,
kand.takhn.nauk. red.: LZYKINA. T.L., red.izd-va; SPZRANSXATA,
O.V., takhn.red.
[Technology of the manufacture of articles from vinyl plastic]
Tokhnologiia isgotovleniia izdalli iz viniplasta. Moskva. Go@.
nauchno-tokhn.itd-vo mashinostroit.lit-ry, 1960. 84 p.
(ximi 13:6)
(Plaotics) (Vinyl compounds)
me
'lilt,
P
1
IL
KITROYANOY, S.F., kand.takhn.nauk, laureat Leninskoy premii. red.;
AZAROV, A.S., kand.tekhn.nauk. red.; GMM, N.G., inzh., red,;
LAMM, F.T., kand.takhn.nauir, red.; =AT*,A.X.. kand.takhp.
nauk, red.; RITUKOT, R.A.. inzh., red.; SHALGIN, G.K., kand.
ekon.nauk, red.; SIMONOYSKIY, N.Z.. red.izd-va; SPLWNSXATA,
O.V., takhn.red.
(Group technique@ in the manufacture of machinery and instruments)
Gruppovais takhnologiis v mwshinostroanii i priborostroanil. Kookya.
Goo.nouchno-tokhn,lid-vo nashinostrolt.lit-ryt 1960. 378 P-
(MIRA 13:9)
(Machinery industry) (Instrnment manufacture)
T-T@w J. -2
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m(.7 ..Is@ .-M
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:jjz.Xn.-T7-
jKWAO9 xm_vzlu= 3m I on"
KUTAY, AK., d,)tsent, Icand.tekhmnauk
Precision analysis of automatic machine tools and production
lines. Vxaimi tekh.izm v mashi nos tr. ; mzhvus. ab or. no.2:463-479
16o. (MLRA 13:8)
(Automatic control) (Machine tools)
6/020/60/000/06/02/028
B012/BO05
AUTHOR:
TITLB,: Propagation of Ranges of
Tolerance Fields on the
chang-eability
NA
PERIODICAL: Standartizatsiya, 1960,
Application of the Principal
Basis of Nnctional Int-er-
No. 6, pp. 6
TEXT: In a number of Socialist countries, criteria have been worked
out on the interchangeability of tolerance fields of the OCA(ISA)
syvtem with those of the OCT (OST) system. The principal factors de-
termining an interchangeability are these; 1) The minimum permissible
change in geometric parameters on which the working characteristics
of the junction depend. 2) The permissible change in deformation under
working conditions. 3) The permissible change in friction. 4) Tha ful-
Villment of the demands made on the junction during operation. 5) Ful-
fillment of the specific working requirements (moment of torsion, ad-
justability), According to the factors enumerated, the junctions must
te examined separately and by types. Table I shows a list of tolerance
Card 1/3
Fropu_-jtion of Ranges of Application of the S/028/60/ooo/C6/02/028
Principal Tolerance Fields on the Basis of P012/BO05
Functional Interchangeability
fields for shafts according to OST and ISA and their prefernblo
tion, By the example of probable interchangeability, the author explains
the calculation possibilities (Formula (1), Fig. 1, Fig@ 2). Table 2 in-
dicates the values obtained by the Gaussian law for the fraction of di-
mensione (q%) which exceed the limits of the tolerance field. For the
change of deformation in junctions with pressed inserts, the author in-
dicates - as a criterion for interchangeability - the coefficient KQ
.for bending with KQ > 0-95, for plastic deformation with 0.66< KQ < 0.95,
and for completely plastic deformation with KQ,@ 0.66. Professor M. A.
Saverin and others arrived at similar values, Table 3 shows the charac-
ter of deformation in inserts exchanged and to be exchanged of the 3rd
precision class according to OST. The author concludes therefrom that
the deformation doos not change at all, or not very much. For an insert
of 2nd class, Table 4 shows the values Q which characterize the varill-
tion of the distance of the individual part. Table 5 shows a list of
recommended combinations of preferable tolerance fields for the 2nd,
3rd, and 4th procision class. Tho Pol Iskiy komitit normal i,,-,ataii (11011n)i
Card 2/3
Propat;ation of Ranges of Application of the S/020 60/000/06/C2/028
Principal Tolerance Fields on the Basi3 of B-C)i 2 /'.
IRC05
Functional Interchangoability
Couinittee on Standardizationj abbreviated: PKN)j the Byur@,
-@-ii@-,M&Z-amenyayeinostf v metalloob-r-aUa-t~i-v-~~-s-h-(-Tiey promysi-lennostl
(Bureau of Interchanceable Manufacturing In the Metalworking Industr
yj
abbreviated:Jilil , and the Leningradekty institut kinotnzhenerov
(Laninbrrad institute of Cinema Engineers) are mentioned in the paper,
There are 2 figures, 5 tables, and 2 Soviet refei-Qn@ps,
Card 3/3
Rol 3/PQ5,
AUTHOR i
TI TLE: Determination of '3,urfii,'.- T7,+-r1vrtiori:,, in Connection With
the Spocification ut Toier;tnct@!;
PERIODICAL% lwtandartizatsiya, 1960, Vo 7, Pp 7-111
TEXT: This paper deals with proposals concerning the doterminfAlon of
deviations in the shape of workpieces, Imperfections are quite generally
defined as a deviation of the real (technical) surface from the one laid
down in the drawing. Such a definition roquir(15 Ll MOrO eXaCt formulation
if the defect in to be determined with respect to the tolerance laid down
The two principal groups of proposals are discus:,s?d fir@-,' @)f 01- The
range of admissible deviations in shape 1:3 dc-t--@rmined in th@ first group
with -@he aid of tangents and tanCent plart,@.,i
(Fi a The ma@@n character-
istic of the first group Is the tolerari(:o zone which ii limitod by two
parallel or equidistant lines or pluneii The oeconl is characterized
by the fact that Imperfectionn are detormined as -i differonre. (in the
case of toleranco, tho m%xi-milm
Card 1/3
Determination of Surface Imperfections in S/0 4, 6 /"(, 0/,3C, 0/-1
Connection Wit, '.he Specification of Toler!jrce-,; 1110 1 @/Du 5;3
secticns of the workpiece, the beirr u3u;illy t-ik,,.- --Nith rt.,-;
to the normal onto the real surface (FIg 111) )The firit
o o r r e!, i:
to the limits of the tolerance zone for dimensions The diffclllt
metrclogical control is a particular disadvantage of this Croup The
second principle of determination is ies:,t exact concerning geometric
description, but offers some advantages to practical measuring techniqti!@
For the third principle, the distance of points of the real surface from
* geometric limit point, line, or surface, touching the surface of the
*orkpiece or adhering to it, ranges an it deviation from the form As an
example for the application of the third principle, the r1etprmination of
the boundary (Fig- 1c) may be mentionEd, which is cuntaine! :in the
tentative standard elaborated by the 11yuro (Burpau ;f
Exchangeability) in 1959@ The third yr-rif:,.ple i:,, it cnnpromq-@ botween thw@
two first-mentioned principles, ret!Lin@n@,, ti@o Of tno-@ first
principle and widening its A -nu!it be
@3earchod for, ,line(, there is no uniform prlricipl(@ 'A.At -anuld meet the
requirements of exthangeability ret,urling (!imonoioi-, f@.)rm, iind positior n4f
the -Norkpiece iurface on the one hand, iin(! efficiont, pr@irt,.riil , itn,i 7(-,r:-
veni,ant measuring methods on th,@ oth(-r Th,- demand for
Card 2/3
Det@)rmination of 5urfacc. J-@ipofft-f in
X i
Connection Witli "Tocificatior, o!
con-.rol , and meanuromont of devi ii t i ons in th., po,,i iDr. of surfacep must
for:-.i the tnsis. At an uxamplo (Rof !), the author proposon to Use the
mothod of least nquare@i for determinint, tho rfidlus r , rf tl@i@ mean or
.n
cmoothed circumference from the neasul-ed rqij,,j rk of ti'.- real surface,
that is, from the formula:
t (r k - r, 'M n
n being the number of tho Lquidistart v:,lue:; of tht. y f r c' MI
the radii r k in the range of the circijmf@@rop.( t! wt@r,@ !-,,term2ned T h
evaluation of menvurementn i3 @rd 2)
There are 2 fiE-ureq, 2 tables, and
Car& 3/3
S/115/60/000/012/001/018
B0211.058
AUTHOR: A. K.
TITLE: Method of Estimating the Errors of Linear Measurements
PERIODICAL: lzmeritellnaya tekhnika, 1960, No. 12, pp. 5-9
TEXT: This is an abridged reproduction of a report read before the
All-Union Conference at the VNIIM (Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy
iustitut meLshinostroyeniya - All-Union Scientific Institute of Machine
Construction) in 1960. The guiding principles of the report comprise the
results of discussions by members of the Committeo on Interchangeability
of the Leningrad Branch of the NTO Mashprom - Hauchno-tekhniche3koye
obshchestvo marhinostroitellnoy prcmyshlennosti (Scientific and Technical
Society of the Machine Construction Industry) with the participation of
a number of factories. The estimate of errors is categorized as follow.'I:
orrors of the measuring method, reference being made to a paper by
13. A. Tayto and N. N. Markov; estimate of random errors and detection of
the total error. Errors due to temperature and contact must be considered
part of the most important control errors. They depend on the power con-
:3umption while measuring, as well as the shape and number of contact faces.
Card 1/2
Method of Estimating the Errors of
Linear Measurements
Sill 1Y601000101211001101@
B021 B058
rho running errors also depend on 3pecific errors, which comprise the
elastic deformation of the parts of the measuring instruments, the effect
@of the fluctuation of the allowance in the machining of the products, the
effect of control and self-adjuatriont of the measuring instruments, and tile
3Witching-off speed of the machine tool. The author finally emphasizes
the necessity of discussing the tri)nd and coordinating the elaboration of
methods of estimating measurement orrors. There are 1 fij,-ure and 6
;:-eferences: 5 Soviet and 1 German.
Card 2/2
MAY. A. K.
Determination of errors in the ahrApe of surfacee in connec-
tion with the establishnsnt of tolerances. StandartizateliAL
?4 no -7:7-11 jt 160. NTRA 13:7)
(Tolerance (Inginpering))
(Surface (Tech-nnInKy))
KL-TATt.A..K. , kand.tekhn.nauk, dotsent; RAIDUKINA, I.I. , inzb.
Automatic collimation dovicen for measuring angha of recess
fcr toothed cylinders wid other parts. Vzaim.i takh.
izm.v mashinootr.; mezlivuz.abor. no.3:227-239 161.
(14IRA 14:8)
(Collimators)
TAYTS, B.A.; MARKOV, N.N.; KOLCHIN, N.I., zaal. deyatell nauki i tekhniki
RSSFSH, doktortekhn. nauk, prof., red.;.KUTAT, A.K., kand. tekhn.
nauk, retBenzent; FIRUN, N.B., kand. teklm'. nauk, red.;
ONISHCHERKO, FLN., red. Izd-va; BARDINA, A.A., tekhn. red.
[Precision standards and control of gear wheels]Normy tochnosti
kontroll zubchatykh koles. Pod obshchei red. N.I.Kolchina. Ma-
skvit, Mashgiz, 1962. 103 p. (Bibliotechka zuboreza, no.6)
(MIRA 16;2)
(Gearing-Standards)
SELTUTIN, Abrmn Voiseyevich; I.T,,Sr-AI,ICIIIYOVA, TatIpina Alokvarldrovnd;
NUTAX,,, -ind. toklin. nauk, retnenzent; NAUMOV, Ye.F.,
_A, K. 2 ki
inzh., red.; LEYKINA, T.L,,, red. izd--vp-; SHCHETILINA, L.V.,
tekhn. rod.
[Handbook on tolerexces and fits1zpravochnik po dopuskam i po-
isadkam. Mosk7a, Vanhgiz, 1962. 143 O-UPA 15:8)
(Tolerance (EngineorinOl
BALAKSHIN, 0.11.,, kand. tekhn. nauk; BYHOVSKIY, M.L., prof., doktor
tekhn. nauk; VOLODIN, Ye.L, kand. tekhn. nauk, GRIGORIYEV,
I.A., kand. tokhn.nnuk; DILAUDIN-KRYLENKO, A.T., inzh.; IVANOV,
A.G., kand. tekhn.nauk; KOZLOV, M.P., kand. tekhn. nauk;
KORCYTKOV9 V.P., prof.; KOCHENCV, M.I., kand. tekhn.nauk; KUTAYI
A.K., knnd. tekhn. nauk, IAAAOV N.N.,kand. tekhn. nauk;'OVA1ZTj-.
inzh.; RAYEHA#, N.S., kand. tekhn.nauk; ROSTOVYKH, A.Ya.,
kand. tekn. nauk; RUKYANTSEV, A.V., kand. tekhn.nauk; SARKIN,
I.G., prof.; SMIRNOV, A.S-, inzh.; TAYTS, B.A., prof., doktor
tekhn. nauk; YAKUSHEY, A.I., prof., doktor tekhn. nnak,
NESTEROV, V.D., inzh., nw_,-,hnyy red.; CHUDOV, V.A., inzh.,
nauchnyy red.; CAVPII'I',.-, tekhn.nauk, prcf,, red.;
BLAGCSKLONOVA, N.Yu., lnzh,, red. izd-va; SOKOLOVA, T.F.,
tekh.n. red. f
(Manufacture of instruments and mGdw of automatic control: a
manual in five volumes] Pritorostroenl@% i eredstva av-tomatiki;
spravochnik v piati tomakh. Moskva, Gos.nauchno-tekhn.izd-vo
mash1nostrolt. lit-ry. Vol.l.[Interchnngeability and engineer-
ing measurements] Vzaimozameninemost' i tekhnicheskie izmere-
n1la. 1963. 568 p. (M RA 1618)
(Electronic measurements) (Automatic control)
ABADZHI, K.I.; BOYTSOV, MI.; VOLOSEVICF, F.P.; G0110@4AJI, P.N.;
KEMPRISHY, M.M. KUTAY A K.; I ARINSUY, P. I.; un:o,
G.A.; TAYTS, HUBIRUT, ShTYUbl-IlEt, G.A.;
MUMBSKIY, M.L.t kand. L(Zn. nauk, retsonzent;
SHALAYEVSKI-Y, O.V., rod.; LEYKINA, T.L., red.lzd-va;
SpEiw!SKAYA, O.V., tekhn. red.
[HwAbook on production control In the machinery industry]
Spravochnik yjo prolzvodstwwomu kontroliii v mashinostro-
enii. Izd.2., perer. I dop. Moskva, Maul-giz, 1964. 748 p.
(MIlU 17:3)
KUTAY, A.K.; PEKKERj F.P.
Visual active control of circular grinding machines. -fashino-
stroitelf no.lltlO-U N 163. (MUU 16:11)
ELISTER, P.B.; CIIE!20*,OKUV, A.M.; KUTAY, L.K., kand. tekhn. nauk,
retsenzent
[Technology of the manufacturo of vinyl plaotic articles)
Tekhnologlia izgotovIenlia. izdelli Iz viniplasta. Izd.2.,
perer. i dop. Moakvas Manhiriontroenle, 2964. 170 p.
OIARA 17:1-1)
n. BALONKINA, I.T.
Procinion of die and investmen- castIngs, Llt, prolzv. no.807-39
Ag 164. OMIRA 18:10)
A . P@ . ;,lmd. t,(4@fjrj. llal:k
It!) "A y f .; .
llnllfllc@Ition of quallity indices fn.
StandurtimitgAin 'I'S no.6132-38 J(@ '64. k,mlittk 1,,,.g)
1. L(@rilnjpi,w1,,3kJy Inalitut kirmlnzhen(@rov.
Tr j
UT y C T 11 Y X. T N,
on t ac mp t, @. Od f0l" t,
rr, 111 t1i 1-0 fl 1 ma.
Kif-,dra tekhn31,-,f,,i I "@.r0i;--, M,3rh I r!' '1 '.7,; r.--i:,
lnst@tuta kinc-Inzhant@r@.-,j.
HITAY9 A.M., Prof
Some thinFIshould br. lind c!,anped. Stnndartimtsfln
29 no.g:-16-37 5 165. (MIPA IP;12)
MMs Kutsyp D. (Tiot-addroat Deputy commander for logistice of the 19rthem n"t)
ORD s None
TITIZe Providing supplies for naval vessels
SOUWEt T@rl L snabsbevilye eov tWhdkh voomshenvO& oil, no. 4, 1966, 45-49
TOPIC WSo ordnance, quartermaster squipimmt
ABSUAMs The author presents a general review of supply,aotivitioa demonstrated by
various comandere and officers belonging to the naval ships and supply bases operating
in northern and arotio areas. The activities covers ordnance and quartercuster supplies
to be provided for various typ" of natial vessels including atomic powered submarines.
The activity of supplying ships under savezv arctic conditions is a great responsibility
of officers in charge of command and supply. In thie connection, the activities of the
ahip-comoding officerp V, Grinchako ar* described and highly praiood. Ilia assistant
for political education advisse his on oupplies pertaining to the educational and party-
political props P (books, novise, etc.). The deputy commander, aotine as an executive
officerp in responsible for seeing that the suippli operations are efficiently carried out*
ComwxW BoyW# moting as - supply officer# deals wetly vith supplying fo-od,, olothing end
various materialso The activities of a supply base am also cited and praised especially
:wd 2/2
ACC NRo AP6023051
yith regard to the preparations of supplies for submarines@ Me supply plan is prepared
and carried out in close cooperation with submarine representatives. In general, the
sUpo are uoed an supply bons for submarines only during the execution of maneuvers and
training exervisese It in recommended that such a method of eupply be used more in ever7
day practice. A more careful selection and control of food in recommaded and more ow-
sideration be given to climatio conditions. 7M arrangement of naval bases is also r*-
viewed and an example of a well equipped bass is prosented. The development of home
farming and the cultivation of vegetables on the naval bases is praised, The storage and
preservation of food on submarines is discussed and the e3tablisbomt of now regulations.
In recommendedo The organization of nedioal aid# hospitals and rest houses In aratla
are" in also mentioned, Orige Wto hasg,:,3 photos,
BUD, 0=8 SM DMI, NWO
Nk
CArd
MITRUFAUOV, Sergey Petrovich, kBnd.tekhn.nauk; KWAY, K.A., dote As ad. tekhn.
nauk, red.; MGa, D.P., Whn.red. 1--- - ,
(Group milling parts an a scientific method fo technology) Gruppoysia
obrabotka dotalai ksk metod nouchnykh oanov takhaologit. Pod red.
K.A.Kutai. Leningrad, Leningr. dom nauchno-tekhn.props andy, 1957.
115 P. MU 11:2)
(Milling machines)
Usom/Gcneral an(I Specialized Zv)locy - Insects. Pe
Abs J,)ur Bef Zhur - Biol., No 8, 1958, 35332
AUU-)r Kutaycv, F.S.
Inqt
Title The Populating of (hk Tinber and Stumps with TrurA Pests.
Orig lub Ilauchn-tekhn. ab. tr. pa lesn. kh-vu Sev. Kavkaza. 1956,
vyp. 2, 141-145-
Abstract Winter, spring and aum..cr cuttinC5 of cak tinber were 8tu-
died in six forest kolMozes an wood clearin6s and ow.,ples
frou select sanitation cuttinCs. The population of cach
pest on 1 dn2 of the trunk's surface wan kletermincd on cir-
cular sheets 50 cm. by 1-2 n. Inie rootless timber attrnc-
ted. runy trunk pesta,, of whicli the most dangercus were:
Agrilua biguttatua, A. awgustulus, A. ha3tulifer, Chryso-
bothris affinis, Xyleborus mono,!,rnphus, Plangir.)nAus arciia-
tun, Clytus arietis anrl 1hynatideo testaccus.
Card 1/1
- 33
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Kat"m-Assis. awkw deal #Ayt .-Aim . Iasi 64isw
t . 8 k 11 23 A2 I
tbra" of MiLitsirtill tirteviii" an rit' tision of
x Abe pbodditw%usa of the Increase in r"mawsr toMosma-
a Iwe of sibe, wwah Irish usevestsp to sibe
Is"411set ,
ism. The tb*.Wy 4" hot. 1"'weve" IAL* tat.
04 A 190111% In 0 Ifti,VVIV 4 she
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tedeforaftaiwa.
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dqmbdnl Asia Ibe trUlt" I&tn tif the in fywitilitistmon and
tat# W defidivastion is w4we istpul t lion Ow, strof rerty-s it
00 Thus Is -roys Autwed wwk -hawdriting to have Avitit rest in V
all" ddorNW4 at a rate 01 JUX) rnwv,/M"@j at &it)*. It
the ratte af deforsinsitiou wat increased xj#ll further to Witt)
assw1wond the thental effect prorkw"I raj@l the triviv.
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I
KONOBEYEV3KIYp S.T.; FRAVDYUK, N.F.0- KWAYTS3V, V.I.
(Effect of radiation on the structure and properties of fissionable
materials] Vliianie oblucheniia na strukturu I uvoJstva della-
shchikhaia, materialov. Moskvay 1955* 14 P. 041RA 14W
(Radioactive substances) (Radiation)
I - . @ -. i I?aifS@etffl MWAN
U7a-,Lk\-ao,Q \),T-
BXTIVAR, A. A.19 KON011rh-rWaY, S.T., RVTAYMV, V. 1. and CaBOTAIC-V, N. T.
"Interaction Betveen P lutonium and Other Matals In Connection with their
Arrangement in Mendeleev's Periodic Table."
paper to be presented at 2nd Un Intl. Conf. on the peaceful uses of Atomic
Enorgy, Geneva, I - 13 Sept @8-
t
AUTHOM: Bochvar, A. A., Konobeyevskiy, 3. T., SOV/89-5,-1-1/28
Zaymovskiy, A. S. , Sergeyev, G. Ia. ,
Pravdyuk, 11. F. , Levitskiy, B. 14.
_@ut Az&11 V. I.
TITLE: Investigations Carried out in the Field of the Letallography--,.
of Plutonium, Uranium, and Their Alloys (Iosledovaniya v oblasti
metallovedeniya plutonlya, ux-.;x i ikh splavov)
PiRIODICAL: Atoanaya energiya, 1958, Vol. 5, Nr I , n). 5-23 (USSR)
ABSTRACTS: The purpose of this survey As to study tlu metallography of
nualear Wels. plutonilwi.- uraniw.., a,,,, Lheir allqm,
The work concerned v.-as carricd out in connection -,ath the devel-
opment of atomic poaer enginnering in the USSR. Three prIncipal
ohapters contain data concerning the follo;-rin@; subjects:
1.) Plutonium and it.9 alloys:
a@ Metallio plutonium
b Alloys mit-h the metals of group I (rucu 2' llucuj,' rWu6)
o) Alloya YJth the rtietals of group II ( I'di C13)
d) Alloya with the elements of group III (Fu 3Al, PuJkl 2#
Card 113 PuAl 3 ' P-A 14)
Investigations Carried out in the Field of the
ography of Plutonium, Uranixzn, and Their Alloys
e) Alloys trith the elements of group IV Zr)
f) Allays @vith the elements of group V-VIII (PuV21 PX032.
PUF e ")
g) Allo)@z with the metalls of actinides (PUU)
Umnium and its alloys:
a) Structun! and phyaical properties of uranium
b@ Mechanic properties of coarse-grained urani=
o Dtfoxmation of uranium when stibjected to irradiation or
cyclio thenrAl treatment
d) Chanan of the structure and roperties of uranium as a
"ault of therral treatment tannealing)
a) Chan,3e of the structure and properties of uranium &3 a
result of plaztic deformation followed by annialing at
temperattires of the OL-range
Structure and properties of urani= alloys
f
g@ Treatment of uranium by means of pressure.
3.) The influence exercised by neutron radiation upon the
structure ani the properties of reactor building materials
and fuels. Thera are 17 fipres, 6 tables, and 6 references,
Card 213 which are Soviet.
i
Investigations Can-ied out in the Field of the ketalli.-L SOV/89-5-1-1/28
ogtaphy.- of Plutonium, Uranium, and Their Alloys I
SUBMITTkD: March 18, 1958
1. P1,1tonigm--Analysis 2. Plutonium alloyr.--Analysis
3. Uranium--Analysls 3. Uranium,-alloys-.;-Analysis 4. Reactors
---Materials 5. Materials--Effects of radiation
Card 3/3
15
T It If ;-1 'A p n j I t M 1 11 0 7. Met'l 1 r L
Thpir inn i n the 1-ri-Ai 'fat, i -f ' . I Ml-! v
! V z,i I r- div r v i y -:- r) I @ I r) n i v ki r- 1 r im I rr- t. -I I'-.rni v
rft:-. pri I nzhe n yem v nr. r i -i: ches ir o" r ome
'tomi),.ya -,ncrpiy,,, JI)LB, %1().. 1
11''111i .71 it ht- t.au it, A' phtuie diusyr:tm@t (7
h
p1v'.,)H)!M with a number tiF othor 1. 11, A
Qniy chavuc* q@ i ox Amp z:
d Ingr-am3 are givr-n for t It s@ i n )a
11-1 tp@. Iu- '%], Pu PI, Fu
Or . Pu 7 . Fu T al a i at 1, il
Pk' rior
irl Wh.;ch p1,it,)n;1irm cor.Lined wi!h tho & !:w
m,ntp: Cit, Ag, Be, Mr?, Pg. :1.1 7 n, Tn C , !'; t . (:,. . , ? . '' -.
R ; . T Mn . Fo , 0,-) , N i Tli, anfi "r . .,.:. I
Inln 1-cr the comp-i la*. jon u! thi- ph-,s- _.--m
c in I i y @ tie rap@r.: by , he au.' -n,-ri' i,-)r.- i
'in") fir 1 15
1
i r! h 7 Tat, nd-@ ey
SnotriUkly
trld Smotritakagm
all
jig
Fl
I MY AS
@IM' @Vik@or_j@@_@_ncvlch; OAOTIOVA, A,I,, red,; VLASGVA, 1",A...
tey.hn,, md,
[Thorium,. uranium, and plutonium alloyn; collection of materials
on constitutional diagram and crIstal structures] Splavy toriia,
urans. i plutonlia; sbornik materialav po dingrarrzin nostoianila, i
krintallicheskim strukturam. l'oakva,, Govatomizdat, 1962, 223 p.
(MBA 15:7)
(Thorium alloys- -4-latallograp1q)
(Uranium alloy s--Motallography)
(Plutonlim, alloys-411otallography)
PHA39 I BOOK EXPWITATION SOV/6176
Konobeyevskly, S. T'' Corresponding Membero Academy of Sciences
USSR, Reap. 11.
Daystvive vadernykh IzIuchenly na materialv (The Effect of
Nuclear Radiation on Materials). Moscow, Izd-vo AN SSSR,
1962- 383 P- Errata slip Inserted. 4000 copies printed.
Sponooring Agency: Akademiya nauk 333R. Otdoleniye tekhni-
cheskikh nauk; Ot.,11r@Ion-1ye flzlko-matematloheskikh nauk.
Reap. Bd.t S. T. KDnoboyevskiy; Deputy Reep. Ed..t S. A.
Adaninskly; Editorial Boardi P. L. Oruzin 0 V Kurdyunovj
B. M. Levitskiy, V. S. Lyashenko (Deasasedl, iu.*A. Va,tynyuk,
Yu. I. Pokrovskly, and N. F. Pravdyuk; Ed. of Publishing
House% M. 0. Mftkarankoi Tech. Zdat T. V. Polyikova and
1. N. Dorokhin&.
,Card 1/14
The Effect of Nuclear Radiation (Cont.) sov/6176
PURF03H: This book Is intended for personnel concerned with
nuclear materlal3.
COVYMGHi ThIB is a collection of papers presented at the
Moncow Conference on the Effect of Nuclear Radiation on
Materials, held December 6-10, 1960. The material reflects
certain trends In the work being conducted In the Soviet
scientific research orginlzation. Some of the papers are
devoted to the experimental atudy or the affect of neutron
irradiation on reactor materials (steel, ferrous alloys,
molybdenum, avialgraphite, and niohromes). Others deal
with the theory of neutron Irradiation effects (physico-
chemical transformations, relaxation of internal stre3ios,
internal friction) and changes In the structure and proper-
ties of various crystals. 3peolal attention is given to
the effect of Intense Y-radiation on the electrical,
magnetic, and optical properties of metals, dlele6trios,
and semiconduotoro.
Card 2/14
The Effects of Nuolear Radiation (Cont.) SOV/6176
Pravdyuk, N. F., V. A. Nikol@yenko, and V. I.'Korpukhin.
Change in Lattloe Parametoru of Diamond and Silloon Carb ide
.During Irradiation 184
,,Abdullayev, 0. lj.#' and-M.-A.,Talibl-L On On* Method of Vaing
Cadmilam-suirido- Photoresistora in Re0ording X- and Y-ray
Pouim6ter 189
Konobeyevokly, S. T.,. S. M.-Levitakly, L. D. Pantelay'av, K. P.
Vuboovla, V. and_V,-N, Koney. IX-Rai Rxazdna-"
tion of Copper-TH-n-A-1-loy Under Neutron
Irradiation
Levitakly, B. It., and L. D. Panteleyev. X-Ray Examination of
the Relaxation of Internal Microstresses in Cold-Worked
Metals Under Neutron Irradiation 209
Konobeyevskiy, S. T., N. F. *Pmvdyukp Xuj-l,& _PakroVskiy, and
V.- I. Vikhrov. Rffeot of Neutron Irradiation on-Marral
-Frio tioh--ITr-Xetals 219
Card 9/14
KONOBEnNSKIY, S.T.; KUTATIbEV, V.I.
Plutonium alloyn. Issl. splav. tovet. met. no.4:17-24 163.
(MIRA 16:8)
(Plutonium alloyn)
KUTAYTSEV, V. I.; CHEBOTAMN, N. T. j ot al
"Further Developments on Ph aBe Diagramn of Plutonium A.110YO."
report submitted for ad Intl Conf, Peaceful Uses of Atomic Energy, Geneva,
31 Aug-@j Sep 64.
_L 9236-&---.-W(m)/Lff.(n).!!2/T/-W.(t)/FWP(b)/PVA(h)/IIIA(c)
ALL NK, AT5023799 SOURCE. CA)i)l::
ALMIOR: 'Konobeyevskiy, S. (Corrcn,-xjndin,@ mciber. AN
Pantaleyev, L. D.; Ihibrovill, K. P.; KUL.@U@ V. L; Konev,
ORG: none
TITLE: X-ray diffraction--an-alysis Of transformat ions in a c
.2.pper-tin alloy subjected
to neutron irrj@ @ati 11 7
SOURCY: Soveshchaniye po probleme Deystviye yadernykh IzIuchenly na materialy.
Moscow, 1960. Deystviye yadernykh iziucheniy na materialy (The effect of nuclear
radiation on mnteriale); doklady soveshchaniya. Moscow, lzd-vo AIN SSSR, 1962,
, 1
194-208 7-5 d%
TOPIC TAGS: neutron irradiation, copper alloy. tin containing alloy, alloy irradi-
ation, plutonium containing alloy, phase trans format ton, irradiation induced trans-
formation
ABSTRACT: ,ICo determine the mechftnism of homogenization which takes place in uranium-
malybdenum and u m ", a,lloys under tile effvct of neutron irradiation,
specimens of two copper-base alloys, one containing 9 at% tin and the other 9 at%
tin and,l at% plutonium, were irradiated with all integrated flux of up to
6 x 101) n/cM2. Prior to irradiation, specimens of both alloys were homogenized
and strain-hardened by cold rolling with o total reduction of 85-95%; half of tile
specimens were then aged (annealed at2204@5Cfor 5UO hr) to induce a decomposition
Card 112
NR% AT5023799
of the solid solution and thus obtain a heterogeneous structure. Subsequent neutron
irradiation had no effect on the structure of either the strain-hardened or annealed
copper-tin alloy speciven-I In the annealed specimens (heterogeneous structure) of
the copper-tin-plutonjum%1loy, irradiation brought about a partial homogenization,
i.e. , a disvolution of secondary phases precipitated under the effect of aging. In
the strain-hardened (homogeneous) specimens of the copper-tin-plutonium alloy, a
partial decomposition of the solid solution under the effect of irradiation was
observed. These results confirm the assumption that the phenomenon of homogenization
in uranium-molybdenum and uranium-niobium alloys is a regult of a rapid deceleration
of fission fragments, and not a result of a similar deceleration of primary atoms
knocked out by fast neutrons (as suggested by some researchers), since in this case
the copper-tin alloy would have been affected to the same degree as the copper-tin-
plutonium alloy. Orig. art. has: 9 figures, 3 tables, and 4 formulas. [DVI
SUB CODE: 11@20/ SUBM DATE: 18Aug62/ ORIG REF; 006/ OTH REF: 004
Card 2
GUBANOV, A.; KISTAUBATZV, K.; GROMADCMKO, A. (stanteiya Shalctnava);
VOLOSOVICH, k., brigadir; MASLOV. T.; TELITSOVI. A. (g.Ivanavo);
SVISTUNOV, V.; KOVALIV, V.,- KISILOV, V. (g.Priozersk, Leningradskoy
oblaeti); ANISIMOV, P.-,_KUTAYTSX7, Ye.
ZdItor'B mail. Boy.profsoiuzy 16 no.17:44-50 3 160.
(MIRA 13:8)
1. Predsedatell mestnogo komitsta uprayleniya sovkhoza imeni
Stalina, Krasnodarmicogo krays (for Gubanoy). 2. Zaveduyushchty
avtoklubom Tushoo-Kazakhotdnekogo obkoms, profsoyuza rabochikh
i sluzhashchikh mel'skogo khozjraystva I zagotovok, g.lialichik
(for Xistaubayev). 3. Chlen komiteta profsoyuza gillzonabivnogo
tookha fabriki wDukat.0 Moskva (for Volosovich). 4. Predsedatell
mostkoma paseazhirskogo avtotraneportnogo trunsporta. g. Nalichik
(for Kaalov). 5. Instruktor kullturno-maseovogo otdola
looniagradukogo obleovprofa (for bvistunov). 6. hodaktor gazety
"Azovetailetroyevotu," g. i-hdanov (for Kovalev). 7. Uachal'nik
otdola kadrov, Ullyanovskogo sel'skokhozyaystvennogo Instituta
(for Kutaytsev). .8. btarshty Instruktor Tyumanskogo oblastnogo
sovetsA profsoyuzov (for Antsimov).
(Trade unions)
KUTATTSSV, To. (U-1 Iyallovek).
Thn labor 'nook Is an Important dr.,cumont. SoV. Tlrofo,,)Iuzy 6 no.3:
76 Hr 15
5,9, (MIRA 11:3)
(Inbor passporti)
9AZOD S/129/60/000/08/008/009
E073/E135
AUTHORS., )[utaytseva_, A.I. (Engineer), and
Timonova, M.A, kCandidate of Technical Sciences)
TITLE., Stability Against CorrosioO of Magnesium Alloy Sheet
Material
PERIODICALi Metallovedenlye i termicheskaya obrabotka metallov,
1960, No 8, pp 48-53
TEXT: The behaviour of magnesium alloy shoots (3, 11 1.2 mm
thick), containing 3.371 Al 0.68% Z and 0.30% Mn (MA2);if
5X M) All
6.05% All 1.03% Zn, 0.3 n (MA,2-1,thatch I); and IT.1
1% Zn? 0.6% Mn (MA2-1, batch IT)_,"s investigated. Details on
heat treatment and on their mechanical strength are given in
Table 3. The experiments were carried out under conditions
pertaining In a normal industrial atmosphere and also in
combination with alternate submersion in a 0.001% NaCl solution.
The tests were carried out on bent strips as well as on strips
which were in the shape of loops (Figs 2 and 3). They were
subjected to oxidation in standard baths in the following states:
no.-load; during plastic deformation; during plastic and elastic
Card 1/3
81881
S/129/60/000/08/008/009
E073/El35
Stabi.11ty Against Corrosion of Magnesium Alloy Sheet Material
deformation,, The tendency to corrosion cracking was evaluated on
the basis of appearance of the first crack visible with a
magnification of 7X, The results obtained on the influence of
stresses on corrosion cracking of MA2 and MA2-1 sheets are entered
in Table 4,, The Influence of the annealing temperature on the
resistance to stress corrosion for the same alloys is given in
Tables 4- and 5. The results of corrosion tests under various
conditions are entered in Table 6. The following conclusions are
arrived att 1) MA2 sheets in the annealed state have a high
resistance to corrosion under stress in a natural atmosphere.
2) With increasing aluminium, content the resistance to stress
corrosion of the MA2-1 alloy decreases. 3) The resistance to
corrosion of MA2 and MA2-1 sheets decreases with increasing stress;
the critical stress Is not reached for 3 mm thick sheets of the
MA2.1 alloy for stresses between 90 and 50% of the yield point.
For 1 12 mm thick sheets of the MA2-1 alloy a stress of 50% of the
yield point stress is critical but below this stress the alloy is
not prone to corrosion cracking. 4) Annrjallng of MA2 and MA1
sheets Increases their resistance to stress corrosion. With
Increas-Ing annealing temperature (150--350 OC) the tendency to I
On r rl @) /I A
81881
S/129/60/000/08/008/009
E073/H135
Stability Against Corrosion of Magnesium Alloy Sheet Material
corrosion cracking decreasss appreciably. 5) It was found that
chromate films produced In the baths which were used In the
experiments bring about an increase in the stress corrosion
resistance for MA2 sheets. Breaking up of the continuity of
the film during manufacture of the specimens reduces the
re31Stance to corrosion of this alloy but It will still be
higher than for specimens which are not covered by an oxide film.
There are 4 figures and 6 tablas.
Card 3/3
FRIDLYANDER, losif Naumovich, kand. tekhn. nauk; KUTAYTSEVA,
-- " U7
Yekaterina Ivanona, kand. tekhn.nauk; UDALTTO
ginv rad-. M.B., kand. tekhn. nnuk, red.
[High strength V95 aluminum alloy; system aluminum
magnesiun - zinc - copper)Vysokoprochnyl aliuminevyi splav
V95; sistemy aliuminii - magni - taink- med'. Moskva, In-t
takhniko-ekon. informataii, 1956. 61 p. (Informatsila o
nauchno-lealedovatellskikh rabotakh. Tema 6. No.I-56-3')
(M RA !6:3)
(Aluminum-mngnesium-zinc n1loys)
IS/1 77/62/GC,' /CO5/ lG4/ 150
AGc)61A io,,
ATMORS: Nikitayeva, 0. G., KutaYt1ucvj;, Ye. J., Romanova, 0. A., Zarpovich,
Yu. M., l(ondratlyeva, 11. B.
11in effect of aluminum purity on the mechanical properties and
heat-resistance of aluminum alloys
P"MIODI=r Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, no. 5, 1962, 71, abstract 51432
(V 5b. "Deformiruyemyya alyumin. splavy", Moscow, Oboro-,4',iz, 1961,
30 - 43)
,Lz-(T: The authors studied the effect of Fe and 'I admixtureG upon the pro-
per-tieG of deformed Al-alloyG at room and higher temperatures. For the prepara-
tion of grade 16, 19, AM -1 (AYM-1), A 20 (D20), A 21 (D21.), B 95 (V95) and
A;,:r 6 (t'%Mz6) alloys, three Al grader, were used, namely: Al AOO, and ABOOO
(AVOOO); MIg- and Zn-metal, and addition-alloys Al-Cu, A,!-.',:n, AI-Ti, Al-Ni, Al-Fe.
'rhe strength of pressed rods made of D16 and D19 alloys increases somewhat at
room temperature with a higher purity of tho Initial AL. The mechanical proper-
ties of forgings in short-lasting tension of D20 and D21 alloys, do. practically
Card 1/2
0/1 371CW000100511041 150
The effect of aluminum purity on... A006/A1014
not depend on the initial aluminum grade. The strength of AXICh-1 alloy forgings
decreases with higher Al purity. The endurance strength of zemi-produots of all
alloys decreases with a higher purity of the initial Al. A decrease in contami-
nation of V95 and V96 alloys reduces somewhat the number of cycles until the
breakdo-im in repeated static-loading tests. It is not expedient to use high-
purity Al (AVOOO) to raise the heat-resistance of sheets and forgings made of Al
alloys at 2000C.
T. Rumyantrieva
[Abztracter's note: Complete translation]
Card 212