SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT KREYNGOLD, F. I. - KREYNIN, L. S.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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20774 Infrared Absorption Spectrum... S/051/61/010/003/008/010 E032/E514 (Cu20) corresponds to the band at 9.3 ), (Ag20) if the mass of Cu is replaced by the mass of Ag and this directly confirms the vibrational nature of the bands. There are 1 figure and 3 Soviet references. SUBMITTED: September 23, 1960 Figure Card 313 MOM it /,I g 7 33369 81/62/004/001/047/052 B! 1 ?//Bl."b ALTTHORS- Gross, Ye. F., and Kreyngolld, F. I. .i' f - tic, i r, TITLE-. Qptical and photoelectric properties .f uerc,~;ry 3 the main absorption edge range PERIODICAL, Fizika tverdogo tela, v., J, no, 1, 1~)062, 29, - 293 TEM Studying the diffuse reflection spectrum, the auThors frund the absorption edge of HgS to be 6100 A at room temperature and A at 770K,~ The forbidden band width waF3 9- 10 "4 ev/grad. The abL5orption band lies between 5510 and 5560 ~ It 77'K. Fig. 1 shews the spectral, distri.. bution of the photoconductivity of two gro,ipi3 of Hgo crystal~i (T - 7", The absorption 1-ine of the first .group (a) corresponds t,,~ the maximlim and that of the occond group (b), to the minimum of the lilhDto ~~,.-,f:ent. Fig. 2 shows the spectral distribution of the photoc-ondact1_v_,4-.-,, of a HgS crystal in the region around the electrodes ( T - 77"K).~ Theye is no Card (I Optical and photce2ectric,_, S/ 18 ! /621004/001 B113,/B1A8 infrared quench-ing for HgS crystals of the se~:ond prouu at ture, There are 2 figures and 4 references: 2 Sov:et and 2 n,'r. 2-oviet, The reference to the English-language publication reaa2 a5 R. Hamilton. Brit. J. Appl, PhyLi. ~03, 1,q)6, A LiS 0 C' I AT.1 ~ )N -LQTlingradskiy unIver-cit-t ( Len,,ziffr7td' S~ate Urivers-.ty) SUB?,IITTISD-. Sepfemb-r 11. 1961 34251 S/181/0-2/004/002/047/0 -;2 3 T&o 3 7, 11 102/B 1 ~ 11 'J" :'Di' , Yi,elnf7 olld, F. 1. i '1~ L Ontical prooerties of black mercury oelenille E 0 D I C Fi zlk,,-. tverdogo tela, v. 4, no. 2, 1)(),), "60 - %2 171,'S w,,j, K '1 1) ro I u c e (1 1) y va C t I U;.-, 0 U 1) 1 i L t, i 0 n lL 11 1 ~j C 1, CMi CI I S (2 1 t j o p t i c a I properties were inveotijated usinr a 3HP-5 j-.onorhromator Nith a quartz prisma. The albsorption spectrum wa,,! studied 1l, 1 0 'it . , th ,in layer on 1, 1 agg . At 500 K the absorption was at 1 .711 , N 0 K, at 1 ,)4. F e w semiconductoro ohow ouch it shift -,%heri temnerature if; decreaoed . The forbidden band broaderis by 2.10-4 ev/deg with. cooling from 500 to 900K. The forbidden band -eidth ras determined from the s-)ectral - oistribution of reflectivity, and 'uar, 0.7 ev for cubic 111,,S powder, "I"'n i o j ;ower- than the theoretical value. V:ICLIII!,! Sklblil-,Ated ill, chov-9 one band ,-)I, int'rared lumine,;cence, With it!) maxil".111.1 lit, ;)~'lp (5(-)j if cooled to "110 ' and aves -ax I eini-, t 2 1, tjj(-' ~AbSOrption 1), shift.9 to lonter Y,, , its in, b a Luminescence is excited by light of the oplf-absorption L. I.. C;L11-in anl !, V. Korolev (DAN 53SR, 52), V`1~5) have oboerved a sir.1 lar ,:A rd I/P 34251 '1 /6 2 /k On -Ical ~,ropcrties of' black . . . 10 2 / 3 15 8 int'rared iuminescence band in PhS. Comparioon with vcjrk~i o h u w F3 'ie lu::iiiwzicenoe han~l maxima at th(me tennorat-ureo :trcs identical I(jr and blaclk 111,,S, Profe.9sor Ye. F. Groso ii, thanIked "or nis interest, r C, 0 (: - i "h "o, r -31-),3t -ire 2 f'ii~ures ;tnd ' i -f erenceo : 1 Sovi et and 1) rion-Sov et . 1. e -I i rocent references to Enirlish-lanruarr.- iml-licationo read ao f'ollows: P. ~'.Iancu, J. Phys, Chem. Solids, 20, 266, 1961; J. P. Suchet. J. Phys, Chc:-- Solids, 16, 265, 1)60; G. F. J'.--Garlic!~, 11. J. Dumbleton. Proc. PhY3. Soc, 442, 1957; G, F. J. Garlick. J. Phys. Chem. Solids, fl, 4,j), 11)5), AS C CTATION : 1, e n i n r ra d s k i y ,,, oo t 1 (1,, t r..; t,~ ri yy , in i v e r j i t v t ( Le: ra 3 3 t a t University) Nove:-,iber 11, 1`161 CI-Ir,.I 212 q I 14.0700, ATITHOR: Yreyngolld, F. 1. S/101/62/004/009/033/045 B102/B186 TITLE: Photoconductivity of 1183 sinple cryqtals PERIODICAL: Fizika tverlopo tela,-V. 4, no. 9, 1962, 2597 - 2600 TEXT: Experimental data on the photocurrent in somiconluctors diverge stronrl..~ because of differences in the conditions of testin.". To study how non-uniform illunination affects the spectral distribution of the photocurrent, the photocurrent spectra of HgS 0single crystals obtained under different illumination conditions at 77 K h,.ve been compared. An ~iCTr-51 opectrograph wan uned tin monoc*hronntor. The experimento showed that non-uniform illumination changed considerably the npectrum obtained by uniform illumination.' While the latter shown only one maximum at about 5500 ~, the former has a narrow peak at about 5600 3, and a second weak maximum at 5500 L The steep decrease occurs at about .5570 R,-the fundamental absorption edge ko . 5530 L On a temperature increase, the deorease and the edge are shifted toward longer waves. In experiments with non-uniform illumination, the dependence of the photo- Card 1/2 Photoconductivity of ... 3/181/62/004/009/033/045 B102/B186 current spectrum on the voltage V at the electrodes was determined, and the dependence of the volt-ampere characteristics n the wavelength A of the incident light wus also a-tudied. At A - 5500 ~, I increases only slightly with V, at N - 5600 R more strongly with a certain tendency of saturation; with uniform illumination at 55P0 R, I(V) at fir-r-t proceeds as in the above-mentioned case (5600 R), but a steep increase is observed at V4350 v. The dependence of the photorourrent on the position of the light probe was also investigated for ),ZX 0. In ZnSe and CdS, similar effects as that in HgS were observed by various authors. The longwave maximun appearing with non-uniform illumination is ascribed to the effect of volume charges, the density of which strongly increaseo near X 0. There are 3 figures. ASSOCIATION: Leningradskiy goeudarstvennyy universitet (Leningrad State U6iversity) SUBMITTED: March 29, 1962 (initially) May 30, 1962 (after revision) Card 2/2 MEYNGOLfD, F.I. Spectral distribution of photoconductivity in Cd6 single crystals excited by modulated light. Fiz.tver.tela 4 no.12: 3415-3417 D 162. (MIRA 15sl2) 1. Leningradsk-ly gosudarstvennyy universitet. (Photoconductivity) (Cadmium sulfide crystals--Spectra) F.I. Excitation spectra of the photoconduction of CdS and CdSe single crystals. Fiz. tver tela 5 no.9j2428-2431 S 163. (MIRA 16:10) 1. Leningradskiy -,onudarstvannyy univorsitet. ACCESSION NRs iP4039642 S/0161/64/006/006A612/JL618 AUTHOMi Kreyngolid., Fe I*j Novikovp Be Ve TITLE: A study of the reasons for the variability of spectral lines of photo- conductivity or GdS crystals In the boundar7 region of absorption. SOUICEt Fizika tverdogo telap v* 6, nos 6, 1964, M2_1618 TOPIC TAGSi spectral linep photocoriductivity,, oadmium sulfide, absorptionp excitationp modulated lightp thermal conductivit7/ ISP 28 apectrograph, SVDSh $W 1: Illuminator ABSTRAM The authors investigated the correlation between the changes in the fine structure spectral lines of photocurront in CdS1 crystals (originating from the process of cooling the crystals from 77 to 4K) and the changes occurring in the photocurrent spectra during transition from the modulated regime of excitation to the unmodulated regime. Exporimento were performed to stWy the thermally stimulated current and the luminiacenco spectra at 77K* Yo. F. Gross and Be V, llov:U-coy had shown earlier (FTTO 1i 357.9 1959) that it was possible to QlaBSify these crystals into two groups according to the spectral linou, it is shown in the present, work that the first gmup ia characterized by one peak (0.15 ev) of the Card~ V3 AGrMSION 111t3 Apho3qW ly stimulated curroa in the interval of temperature from -196C to 20C; tllerma~ also, they do not show luminoeconces The crystals of the second group are characterized by two peaks (0*15 and 0*35 ev) in the same range of temperature., and they show strong green or orange luminescenceat 75K. Data on the spectra of photocurrent revealed Uat in a series of cases the spectral lines differed essentially in the range or 77-4K* In the second group, some lines transformed into the first group on cooung from 77 to hKe The role played by the collector was investigated by the method or thermally stimulated conductivity, outlined by A. P. Trorimenko and G. A. Fedorus (UFZho 3x 468p 1958) and by 1, 1. Boykop E. I. Rashbaj and A, P, Trorimenko (FTT, 2p 109, 1959). The crystal was first cooled to 77K. and subjected to intensive 133-urninationo Then the light was shut off , and the dependence of dark current on temperature was measured, The rate of heatine(at a value between OeO7 and Oe3GIaecs depending on the experiment) was kept constants The intensity of the collector was obtained from the following foxmula In( r -i- In( A 4-) the tomper- where E is the intensity of the collectorp ;he rate of heating, TM ature at which the thermally stimilated. conductivity is a maximum) and A is a constants Along with this the lurdnescenoe of GdS crystals was also studied* The,: spectra were obaarved,, using an LW-28 spectrograph and a SVDSh-500 illuminators ,Card 2/3 ACCMSION Ws AP4039642 These axperiments revealed the connoction between tho luminescence and the pro3enco of collectors at 0.15 eve Luminescence originated at 77K only in snach crystals in which collectors were present, The authors thank Associate Member jof the AN SSSRI Professor Yes F. Gross, for his interest in this work and valuable discussions# and Yee Androyev, graduate student at LGUp for helping with the Werimente, Orig, arte hang 3 figurea,, 2 tablesp and 1 formula. ASSOCIATIONS Leningradskiy gosudarstyenrq*7 universitat (Leningrad State !University) SUBMITTM t l8Nov63 ENCL 3 00 SUB CODES 53 NO REP SOVt 022 OTHERS 006 Card.-3/3 KREYNGOLID, F.I.; NOVIKOV, B.V CauseB of the variability of the spectral curves of the photo- conductivity of CdS crystals in the region of the absorption edge. Fiz. tver. tela 6 no.6:1612-1618 Je 164. (14IU 17:9) 1. Loningradskiy gosudarstvonnyy universitat. L 24283-66 EATW/E'NP(0 IJP(c)- JD/JG ACC NR, AP6007009 SOURCE CODE: UR/00 AUTHOR: Kreyngolld, F. 1. ORG: non; V1 V1 TITLE: Optical absorption of Ag2O in the infrared region of the spectrum SOURCE: Optika i spektroskopiya, v. 20, no. 2, 1966, 3.~6-337 TOPIC TAGS: silver corqmnd, ir absorption) absorption spectrum ABSTRACT: Thin is a continuation of earlier work by the autbor (with Ye. F. Gross, Opt. I spekr. Y. 10, 417, 1961)p where it was shown that the spectrum of silver oxide has three broad absorption bands In the region from 1110 to 1500 c1li-1, but the values obtained for the locations of the maximia of these bands did not apgree with those by E. Fortin and F. Weichman (Phya. Stat. solidi v. 5, 515, 1964). The present investigation was repeated to determine the causes of the discrepancy between the two sets of rcsults. The measurements were made in the 6-15 p region, using bot1f powder& and films of Ag2O. The spectrum of compressed A&O, powder showed absorption bands at 802 and IOT3 cm7-1, and also Intense bands at 1350 and 1420 cm-1 which were not ob- served before. The reaUts turned out to be sensitive to the substrates on which the powde was deposited (substrates of AgCl, NaClj and XBr were used), the result's having r.Kcoywn that the silver oxide interacts strongly with HaCl and KDr. In the case of film eposited on single crystals of NaCl, KBr, and Ge, the absorption spectra were found to be the same as for the absorption spectrum of the powder coated on NaCl. L 24283-66 ACC NR, Ap6007009 The behavior of powder and film on KRr was likewise found to be similar. The intense bands at 1350 and 1420 cm7l did not appear on germanium, indicating that these bands &-,e associated with the presence of an impurity. Of the bands observed at 802, 830,, r,nd 870 CI-1, it is concluded that only the 802 cd-3, belongs to the absorption spec- trum of free Ag2Ov while the other bands are caused by interaction of the silver oxide with the substrate. This interaction explaind also the discrepancy betveen the two ear2ler investigations. Orig. arto has: 1 figure. GEM CODR: 2D/- SM DM: 2?Apz65/ OPJG MW: 001/ OM MW.- 001 FIR, 70005,40 SOURCE CODE: uR/0,106/66/004/010/o4ljB/042,C-I AUTHOR: Gross) Ye. V ~~YncalLd,_X* 1. ORG: Leningrad State University im. A. A. Zhdanov Loningradskiy gosudaratvenny uni- TITLE: Excit"ons in A920 crystals SOURCE: Zhurnal eksperimentallnoy I teoreticheskoy fiziki. Pis'ma v redaktsiyu. Prilozhaniye, v. 4, no. 10, 19660 418-422 TOPIC TAGS: silver compound, line splitting, spin orbit coupling, valence band, lightl absorption, absorption spectrum, absorption edge ABSTRACT: To check whether the splitting of the upper valence band in crystals of the CU20 type, which results in the appearance of two lines (yellow and green) In its spectrum, in caused by spin-orbit interaction or by the 21) leveln of the 0- ion, the authors studied the optical absorption spectrum of Ag2O, which is isolnorphic to Cu,20. They succeeded in obtaining good crystals by chamical precipitation, and measured the spectra at temperatures from 77 to 20K. At 77K the Ag2O spectrum has three absorption nes, Zw0' (narrow) at the edge of the main absorption (8020 and 7950 A), and. third absorption band (7150 A). No tests could be made at 4.2K be- 6au-s-e''the Ag2O was perfectly opaque to the investigated spectral region. At 20K. two series of lines were observed, of wavelengths 7848 - 7948 ("infrared") and 6990 - 7080 red")., - 'p Xepjc~i~ie~j~ which turned out to be analogs of the yellow and green lines Card 1/2 L 109~2-67 A.CC __ N-R-i-AP70005k6- of the CU20- The line frequencies can be dcrcribed by a hydrogenlike formula., and It is concluded from an examimtion of the Pvdberg constants and the line widths of the series that they are due to spin-orbit splitting, which is probably also responsible for the similar.isplitting in CupO. Orig, art. has: 2 formulas and 2 tables. SUB CODE: 20/ suBm DATE: 14sep66/ ORIG RFF! 004/ Oni REM, 003. Card 2/2'/P 5/080/61/034/001/001/020 C>26- C22,57 AD57/A129 AUTHORSi Samsonov, G.V., Paderno, Yu.B., Kreyngolld, S.U. TITLEt Preparation of Lanthanum Hexaboride PERIODICALs Zhurnal Prikladnoy Xhimii, 1961, Vol- 34, No. 1, pp. 10-15 TEM The preparation of lanthanum hexaboride from lanthanum oxide and boron carbide or boron was investigated and optimum conditions in vacuum were determined. Hexaborides of rare-earth metals are of interest since these borides (especially LaB6) are used as materials for power-tube cathQ.- des. A method is presented to establish the best conditions for obtaining also hexaborides of the other raro-earth metals. The pulverized materialo La 20 B C and B were mixed in stoichiometric compositions corresponding t-.1 the g4puXonst La,203 + 3 B4C 2 LaB6 + 3 CO (1) or La,203 + 15 B 2 LaB6 + 3/2 B202 (2) and then sieved and briquettod. The briquettes were fired at the tempera- Card 1/5 22520 8/080/61/034/001/001/020 Preparation of Lanthanum Hexaboride A057/A129 ture investigated in a vacuum oven and the reaction rate waB determined by controlling the change of pressure for different temperatures. In Fig.1 th-j dependence of the pressure on the holding time in the reaction of La203 with B4C is demonstrated. The obtained products were subjected to chemical slid x-ray analysis with a PKA(RKD) camera and Cu-source. The obtained experi- mental results are presented in Tables 1 and 2. Both reactions (1) and (2) start at 1,200-1,3000C and terminate after 1 hr at 1,500-1,6000C. Thus op- .timum temperature is In the range of 1,500-1,6oo0c. Reaction (2) gives a carbon-free product. At higher temperatures losses of lanthanum. due to eva- poration take place in reaction (2). Approximate heat of formation for LaP 6 was determined by tensiometric analysis with -112-3t6.5 kcal/mole. Tempera- ture dependence of the true specific heat of LaB is a p . 21-73+20.4-10-3,T Cal/mole-dogree. The obtained value for the head of formation compared with the corresponding value for CeB6 (-81 kcal/mole) confirms the theory of de- pendence of the thermodynamical stability on electron configuration. In connection with preparations of borides the following papers were mentioned% G.V. Samsonov, Yu.B. Paderno, SOV Patent No. 121561 (1959); G.V. Samsonov, A.Ye. Grodshte n, ZhFKh9 30,379,1956; V.S. Neshpor, G.V. Samsonov, ElektrorLt.. ka 3,148 (195M 'Yu.13. Paderno, T.I. Serebryakova, G.V. Samsonov, Doklady AN Card 2/5 "&Kii M~' 0 ;nan 1~ z If,.In 'if w v _v A Preparation-of Lanthanum Hexaboride A0577Awi21/9v'7'+/vv1/vv11v' SS3R, 125,317 (1959); G,V- Sameonov U.N. Zhuravlev, Yu.B. Paderno, V.R. Ile- lik-Adamyan, Kriatallografiya, 4038 (1959). There are 4 figures, 3 tables and 21 referenoess 15 Soviet-bloo and 6-non-Soviet-bloc. The references to the English-language publications read an followss E. Felten, I. Binder, B. Post, J.Am.Chem.Soc., 80,3479 (1958); J. Lafferty, J.Appl.Phya., 22,299 (19501 A. Searcy, C. Myers, J.Phys.Chem., 61,957 (1957). ASSOCIATIONt InaUtq~ metallokoramiki i apoteoplavov AN UkrSSR (Institute of Powder Metallurgy and Special Alloys of the AS UkrSSR) SUBMITTEDt April 5o, ig6o Card 3/5 BOH]WO1,111011) Ye. A.; BFY11WLID, S. U. r)otormination of calcium in water, acids, and salts by means of fluorescein-complexon. Metod. anal. kh1m.reak. i prepar, no. 4:85-88 162. Determination of copper in water and acids with lumocupferron. lbid.:96-99. Determination of sulfates in water, acids, and aaltB with fluoroBcoin-complexon. lbid.:131-133. (MIRA 17:5) 1. Vsosoyuznyy natichno-isolodovatellskiy institut khimicheskikh reaktivov i osobo chistykh khimicheskikh veahchestv. FIRI-111"GOLID) S. U.; F30711EVOLINOV, Yf-.-. A. % r) r- Aermination of copper in water and acid with fluore3cein- complexon. Metod. anal. khim. reak. i prepar. no. 4:100-107 162. (MIRA 17:5) 1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatellskiy institut khimmicheskikh reaktivov i osobo chistykh khimicheskikh veshchestv. GODLINAJP (,.S.; Jx)ZjJFVOj,'NOV, Ye.h.; KREYNGOLID, Tatramercury fluorescein aceta0e. Yet. poluch. kht-n. reak. I prepar. no.6:52-54 16~. (M.IRA 17:5) 1. Vsenoyuznyy nauchno-Issledovatel.1-11dy institut khlm,'*.~hr-n~lkh reaktivov i onobo chistykh kMmJ,:-hvskiAh veshchnstv. BOZHEVOLINOV, Ye.A.;_WYNGO.L1D, S.U. Fluorescence complexometric determination of trace amounts of calcium. Mur.anal.khim. 17 no.5:560-564 Ag 162. (MIRA 16:3) 1. All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Chemical Reagents, Moscow. . . 4 (Calaihm-Analysin) (Complex compounds) (Fluorescence) BOMVOLINOV, Yo.A. (Moscow, Bogorodskiy val.d.3); SEREBRYAKOVA, G.V. (Moscow, Bogorodskiy val.d.3); YANISHEVSKAYA, V.M. (Moscow, Bogorodskiy val.d.3); KRSrNGOLID, S.U. (Montow, Bogorodskiy val.d.3) Use of luminescence analysis for determining inorganic can- taminatio'ns. Acts. chimica Hung 32 no.2:199-206 162. 1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatelskiy institut khimiches- chikh reaktivov. KREYNGOLID, S.U.; BOZHEVOLINOV, Ye.A. Now luminescent catalytic reaction for determining copper. Zhur.anal.khim. 18 no.8:942-949 Ag 163. (MIRA 16:12) 1. All-Union Scientific-Research Institute of Chemical Reagents and Snb3tannes of Special Pilrity, Kneow. KRFYiqGCLID, S.U.; BOZIIEVOLINOV, Ye.A.; LASTOVSKIY, R.P.; SIDORENKO,, V.V. Determination of iron In water, acids, and salts by a kinetic method with the use of atilbone complexon. Zhur. anal. khim. 18 no.11:1356-11$61 N 163. (MIRA 17:1) 1. Vsosoyuznyy nauchno-issledovatel'skly Anstitut khimichalkikh reaktivov i onobochistykh kilimichaskikh veahchestv, Moskva. BOZHEVOLINOV, Ye.A.; KREYNGOLID, S.U. Use of fluorescein complexon in the analysis of cation traces. Trudy IREA no.25:24-40 163. (MIRA 18:6) kMYTIGOLID, S.U.; BOZIIEVOLINOV, Ye.A. Analytical properties of floreacein-complexon. Trudy IREA no.25: 358-373 163. (141RA 18:6) BOZIIFVOLINOV, Ye.A.; SEREBRYAKOVA, G.V. Determination of the instability constant of a complex of 8-(p-toluenesul-fonylamino)-qulnoline with zinc. Trudy IREA no.25:422-426 163. (MIRA 18:6) BCZHEVOLIKOV, Ye.A.; KREYNGOLID, S.U.; LASTOVSKIY, R.P.; SIDORENKOY V.V, Use of luminescent reagents in the kinetic method of analysis. Dokl. AN SSSR 153 no.le.97-100 N 163. (MIRA 17:1) 1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-issledovateliskiy institut khImi- cheskikh reaktivov i osobo chistykh khimicheskikh veshchestv. Predstavleno akademikom A.P. Vinogradovym. V, rr" -Zlo wzr-~ArAr~!W'~O~- gig L 49412--65 tn% (m)/M(c)/EPR/W(t)/LIiP(b) Pr-h/PS-4 -UP(c) JD/jG JLCC V1331011 R: ALP5009923 UR/0032/65/031/004/050 AuTHOIRS.- KreMolldj, S. U.; Hozhevoltnov, Yee A.; Siromver! L, G. TITIZ: ~x arrangement for recording tho kinetics of reactions S 0 U11 GE Zavochikoia laboratoriye.,, r#11p no* 4t 1965# 5M-509 -IOPIC TAGS: reaction kinetics, colorizatric analysis, curve fitting, least square method, reaction rate, reaction temperaturet error measure-mentt density I nsaaurwraant / FEK H photoolectranic colori;-,vtor,, FEK IT photoelectron-fe colorim-- etjr, F,'PP 09 atttomtic receirder A sImple device baced on a. photosloctronio colorizater was dovoloved for rocording reaction speeds ulth the help or coiored indicator substances, A straight line is produced-on the- tape.'of the autoratic recordor. The slope of thia linei is proportional tot the speed of the reaction of the zoro or the first order in accordance with the indicator substance. The system is most satisfac- tory w-han the coloration or the indicator subatanco decreases and the prod-acts are colorless. The setup consists of either an F-M-441 or FEK-11 phot-~electronic colurizoter with an EFP-O~ recorder. A 4-5 kohm variable resistor is connected in parallel with the input or the EPP-.09,, and the resistance La aelectod on the J Card L 49412-65 ACC=ION fat AP5OM3 bacis of Qhe mxiz= optical density:anticipated in the measurement. A solution 1z placed In both containers of the system,, and an optical wedge is used for baalancing- the two light fluxes, The test solution is then placed in the right container, and the signal I =1k (I I- 1r) is recorded on the autozatic recordor (I and T are th* light fluxes striking the left and the right photoelements). r If the chang-ge, in density is < 401,'al, then i vs time In a line with only a slight ctwvatura. The divergence of the points on the curve from the straight line conal.ructed by the least square niethod. is 4 2% for both the zero order and the first order reacti6as. Thust the adjusted axperi=ental cu-re Indicates the re- action speed. The mothod.was checked for thareaction. of iron determination with the use of dark-blue acid chrome (see Fig. 1 on the Enclosure). The reac- tion speed is proportional tothe iron 'Lon concentrationt decreases :La the the presence of multivalent-cationst and-risee with tho increase of temierature, and the F 10-4m)o The scnsittvity at 50C ia'0.002 nkg/mllt -202 concentration (up to e-- 3+- and the ralative error in the range 0,01 mkg FG in 7-10%. Figure 2 on the En- closwe showthe linsax rrelationaf4 Me p of."ent c< to iron. This method an iron determimtion in lanthanu:V6xide.a[nd in germanium tetrachloride with an error ^.,15%# Oric& art.. hass 2 t4xblea and 2 f Igures. - ----- ------ .......... .. .... ACCESSION IM: AP5009923.- =001ATIOINt VsesoyuzrWy nauchno-issl-dovateVskiy inatitut khimichaskm a roakbivov I osobo chistykh khimichbakikl,- veshcheaty (A.U-Union goientif icR search Irntitute or Chozical Rea onts and Extremely Pure Chemical Substancoo) SUB19TTEN 00 ENCLt 02 SUB CorEt GG ACC NRt T7007306 S 01 JRCE CODE UR/ 0 W016710 0 /0 01/01' 78/0180 AUTHO-.i: Martynov, Yu. M.; Kurlyanftkaya, 1. 1.;, Yroyrigolld, Yo. A. ORG'. none TITLEt Separation factors in the indiun trichloride - silicon totrachlorida system SOURCE: Zhurnal prikladnoy khimii, v. 40, no. 1, 1967, 1?8-180 TOPIC TAGS: indium compound, silicon compound, chloride, chemicLl ceparation, ad- sorption, silica gel ABSTPUICT: The objoct of the work was to determine the behavior of Indium trichloride durin- its adsorption on silica gel from a solution in silicon tetrachloride. A study'of the solubility of InC13 in S'C'4 at -23, 0, 20 and 400 made it -oossiblo to dotenrino the heat of solution) which was found to be ?W*50 cal/mole. 'Measuroment of the adsorption of InCl. on silica gel at Ot 20 and 400 showed the heat of adsorp- tion to be 7620�50 cal/mole. Ca 'Iculation of the separation factors in the InCl 3-- I SiCl system showed that the highest values for these factors are obtained during crystal-lization of InCl3p but it is noted that this method should not be used to lower the conced-ration of this substance below the solubility limit at the freezing point of the mixture. The separation factors during adsorption are sufficiently high to permit the use of adsorption for analytical or technological purposes. Orig. art. has** 2 f iguros g 1 table and 2 formulas. k 541. 123 IACC-NRi AP70086C- I I ;SUB CODE: 07/ SUM DATE& 25Yarch65/ ORIGG REF: 004 I I I i I i : j i t I . I I i i i WiRTYNOV, Yl,.M.; fJ:TII,YAITF).SKAYA, I.!.; KIREYI~C,01,11), Ye.A. Solubility of copper chlorides in sillr:rn tfitrachlorlde. Zhur. neorg. khIm. '? no.10:2297-2298 0 164. (MMA 17: 12) L 1222-1-66 __ 15T _WT.(s)Z _CtVZe __X_CC NRi AP6000101 jjj?(a). __.JD SOURCE CODE: UR/0032/65/031/012/140if"-7-" AUTHOR: Martynov, Yu. M.; KreMgolld, Te. A.-; Mayevskaya, B. M. ORG: none TITLEt Determination of microquantities of -copper in silicon tetrachloride SOURCE: Zavodskaya laboratoriya, v. 31, no. 12, 1965, 1447 TOPIC TAGS: microchemical analysis, silicon, copper, luminescent material ABSTRACT: The spectral analysis and luminescence methods for determining microquanti- ties of copper in silicon tetrachloride are compared. Authors recapitulate previous- ly published data on the two methods and.Wnclude that while both methods permit the determination of 1-10-8% micMuantities')Of copper in a 50 g batch, the error in the nescence method is 10 times less tKa- in the spectral method (see table). Best results were obtained by the luminescence determinations in the concentration range 5 x 10 6 to 5 x 10 a copper. Orig. art. has: I table. 1/2 L 3.2929-66 ACC NN AP6000181 Analysis of silicon tetrachloride samples Spectral bminescence Con e t ti Conclusions Conclusions c n ra on Conditions Cu, wt 16 coefficient Cu, wt coefficient of found of variation found variation 3.5 ml 4-10-6 25 4-10-6 3.5 SiC14 8-10-6 31 7-10-b 4.6 2 ml CC14 4-10-7 30 3.10-7 5.0 0.2 ml HF 2-10" 32 1.10-7 5.5 35 ml a-10-8 36 7-10-8 7.0 SiC14 10 MI CC14 2 ml HF SUB CODE: 07/ SUBM DATE: 00/ ORIG IMF: 002/ OTH REF: 000 2/~/ I Card GIfIGORIYEY,, B-S-,' GKRASKIN, V.N.- XRIYNIND A.M. Use of a conveyer for laying out yarn. Tokst*prom. 16 no.12:43- 44 D056o (HLRA 10:1) (Tarn) (Conveying machinery) ARKHANGILISKIY.A.S.; La NI A.Y.; KUCHURIN.S.F.; HASTXRITSYN,N.N.; _%T ~#.A SOKOLOY.F.G.; KHOKHLOV,L.P.; TAUXINA,A.P.; KLr- CHURDI,S.P., redaktor; VIIRINA,G.P.. takhatchaskiy redaktor [Rate book for railroad transportation] Spravochnik po tarifam zhelaznodorozhnogo transporta. Hooky&, Goo.traaep. zhel-dor. Izd-vo, 1955. 326 p. (KIRA 9:3) (Railroads--Rates) ARKHANGELISKIY, A.S.. inzhener,- KRM111F, A.V., inzhenor. Ways of Improving the system of freight rates. Zhel. dor. transp. 38 no-9:31-39 S 156. (WAA 9:10) (Railroads--Rates) A- AlTiUNGU I SKI Y, A.; MTKIN, A. ,-- ~-- ~- Probloma i .n price forrntion and the rate system for railroad freight. Vop. skon. no.11:112-120 N 157. (MIRA 11:2) (Railroade-Rates) KRMIN, A.V,, Insh. , * Railroad freight rates and ways of developing them, Trudy MI DO*9: 113-125 158- (Railroads--Rates) (MIRL 11:5) KREYNIN. A. Price determination in transport ("goat of railroad transportation and freight tariffs" by A.P. Abramov, A.V.,Zakharovj-G.V. Kotov; "Railroad tariffs In the U.S.S.R." by S.F. Kuchurin. Reviewed by A. Kroinin). Vop. ekon. no.8:130-136 Ag '59. (MIRA 12:11) (Railroads--Rates) (Abramov, A.P.) (Zakharov, A.G.) (Kotov, G.V.) (Kuchurin, S.FJ - K-RIT.-NI-NII-A.Y., inxh. -Z.-- V - Some problems in setting freight rates. Zhel.dor.transp. 42 no.4:56-60 Ap 160. (KOU 13:7) (Railroads--Rates) KRZYNIN, A,V,,, inzh, Principles for the setting of passenger fares and their improve- ment. Zhel. dor. tranffp. 45 no.3138-42 Mr 163. (MIRA l6t6) (Railroade-Farea) TRUBIKIIIN, M.G., kand. ekon. nauk; FLEYSHY51.11, F.M., kand. ek-on., nau~~ KREYNIN, 'A.V., kand. ekon. nauk Principie'o-'t'o'i"'egtablishm,-,nt of freight rates on socialist railroads. Vest. TSNII MPS 22 rio.7.-49-52 163. (KIRA 16712) 'FRIJBINET], H.G., knnd. tAcricr--. n,-,,.Ak,- E-1 elconcm. nauk; A,7.9 rl'z-'~'!~..' V.17SHITAO. 1,T., red. f,-;-- tho of rill.r.,nd freight rates In i:,t '-!i !r;Ullpy p~,otro(,-nlin zholozyiodorozhnykh gnizw.-ykn tarlfov r kh,-zi.aistve. Moskva, T t.- 4 6 P. ;)" ". " , -V.. - - I i -l-'--" .7 -, 0 ,izn-I nauchno-is-sledovutell- Zl'i4l 'ji'ltitut- tz-msporta, Trudy, no.Z78). (MIRA 17C) UETNI;~, G'~ _- ~ .. I .- I - ... Collective or Individual wage payments? Soto. trud, no.12: 99-100 D 156. (RLM 10: 2) 1. Chernovitskiy tr%-Rt "Ukrglavkhleb." (Food industry) (wages) MMSEVALOV. I.; MTNIN Computing fulfilITAnt of norme. Sots. trud no.7-133-135 JI '57. (M12A 10:8) 1. Iformirovshchik Tashkentakogo remoatno-makhAnicheq,cogo 2avoda (for Kutsevalov). 2. Zameatitall nachallnika proizvodstvenno- planovogo otdela Chernovitakogo tresta "Ukr~-,Iavkhleb" (for Kre7nin). (Production stnnUrds) SAVITSKIY, Ivan Nikolayevichi YJWNIN,-Gorts Llvavlch; MIUAYLOV, Androy AmIroyevich; Te.I. red.; VUBINSKrf, G.L., opetn. red.; r'ON%WRZVA, A.A.) tek&. red. [Planning and organization of the supply of materials and equipment in enterprises and construction projects]Planiro- vanio i organizataiia matoriallno-takhtichask-ogo ---nabzhe- niia predpriiatii i strock. Moskva, Ekonomizdat, 1962. 303 P. (MIRA 15:8) (Industrial procurement) MASLOV,P.P.; PISAREV,I.Yu., professor, reda)-tor; MTXrN,G.S.; HOS171- cheva,N.I., teVhnichaskly redaktor "'-I " ~ - - - [Critical analysis of bourgeois statistical publications] Yriti- j chaskii analiz burzhuRxnykh statiatichaskikh publikntaii. Moskva. Izd-vo Akndemti nauk SSSR. 1955. 47? p. (M1RA 9:1) (Statistics) KITMIN, G.j. --- W":: e-7 - ~, ~%-- , A review of the Industrial output index in the U.S. Uchozap,po atat. 1:139-150 155. (KI.11A 9:11) (United States-Indnatrial statistics) IAV DXMIK,A.V.: TILISSM.N.N.; JCRMIN,G.V.; MOROZOV,Ye.A.; TSUXZUIIC,L.K.; CHnD8SKIT,A.Xh s; iOBfffAW',1Lk-, redaktor; BALLOD,A.I.,takh. red. (Steam power plant LPU-11 Parosilovais, ustanovka IYU-1. Hooky&, Goo.izd-vo salkhoz. lit-ry, 1955. 246 p. (KW 9:2) (Stem power plants) (Rural electrification) GIVIRTS, re.V.; KIWIIIII. 0.V. Dotormining tho performance of mo mb ran a- equipped pnewuxtic unito. Trudy Inst.mash.Sem.po teor.mash. 19 no.75:49-67 '59. (MIlth 13:1) (Pneumatic machinery) A PHASE I BWK EXPIDIMION sov/4487 Akademiya nauk SSSR. Institut auhinavedeniya. Seminar po teorii mashin i meRhani zmov Trudy, t. 20, vyp. 80 (Transactions of the Institute of the Science of Machines, Seminar on the Theory of Machines and Mechanisms, Vol. 20, No. 80). Moscow, 1960. 80 p. Errata slip inserted- 3,500 copies printed. Editorial Board: I.I. Artobolevskiy (Rasp. Ed.) Academician, G.G. Baranov., Professor., Doctor of Technical Sciences, M.L. Bykhovsklyj Doctor of Technical SciencesY V.A. Gavrilenko, Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences, V.A. Zinov'yev, Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences, A.Ye. Kobrinskiy, Doctor of Technical Sciences., N.I. Levitskiy, Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences, N.P. Rayevskiy, Candidate of Technical Sciences, L.N. Reshetov, Professor, Doctor of Technical Sciences, and M.A. Skuridin-, Professor,, Doctor of Technical Scieaces; Ed. of Publishing House: V.A. SokolovaChestnova; Tech. Ed.: S.G. Tikhomirova. PURPOSE- This collection of articles is intended for technical personnel interested in the theory of machines and mechanisms. Card 1A Traasactigns of the Institute (Cont.) COVERAGE: The collection contains four Theory of Machines and Mechanisms. by I.I. Artobolevskiy, Academician, in the foreword are summaries of the of the articles. Ali references are fran English. TABLE OF CONTEM.- Foreword SOV/4487 articles submitted to the Seminar on the The foreword to the collection was written Scientific Director of the Seminar. Included four articles. References accompany three Soviet, with the exception of one translation Sklyadnev., B.N. Application of Chebyahev's Method to the Design of a Conical Mechanism for the Measurement of Areas by a Light Beam 5 The author describes methods for determining optiam parameters of a conical mechanism by using Chebyshev's theory df the optimum approxime.- tion of functions. The "conical mechanlsmY~'is a cone-ehaped instrument with three optical tubes and a photomultdplier tub* . The "conical mechanism" is used for constructing pulse-counting devices for more accurate measuring and checking of plane figures. Card 2/4 Transactions of the Institute (Cont.) sov/4487 Vasillchikov, N.V. MeasurFwpat of Displacements by Means of Radioactive Isotopes in Closed Containers, Under Pressure The author discusses the problem of recording linear displacements of machine parts not connected with others (e.g., piston of an electro- pneumatic hammer). Gerts, Ye. V., and G.V. Kreynin. Design of the Double-Acting Pneumatic Piston-Type Actuator The authors describe the method of designing (using dimensionless parameters) a double-acting pneumatic piston-type actuator working with pressures of 5 -6 absolute atmospheres. The methods used In experimental investigation are examined and a comparative analysis of design and experimental data 10 gi,~eft. ' 23 36 Lyudmirskaya, I.B. Application of Digital Computers for the Synthesis of Four-Bar Liakage-Type Computing Mechaaisms 64 The author emphasizes the importance of digital computers in making it possible to develop new methods for finding the acceptable variant of Card 3/4 Transactions of the Institute (Cont.) SOVAW7 a mechanism. Two methods of the synthesis of four-bar linkages am dis- cussed and preparatory vork for their solution by canputers is described. The author concludes that the method of the quickest triggering action may be used to determine a kinematically sound meebanism. AVAILABLE: Library of Congress VK/vrc/gmp Card 4/4 u-18-6o PHASE I BOOK EXPLOITATION SOV/5175 Gerts, Yelena Vasillyevna, and German Vladimirovich Kreynin Teorlya i raschet silovykh pnevmaticheskikh ustroystv (Theory and Design of Pneumatic Devices for Actuation of Machines) Moscow, Izd-vo AN SSSR, 1960. 177 P. Errata slip inserted. 4,500 copies printed. (Series: Problemy teorii mashin) Sponsoring Agency: Akademlya nauk SSSR. Institut mashinovedeniya. Editorial Board: Resp. Ed.: 1. 1. Artobolevskly, Academician; A. A. Blagonravov, Academician, N. G. Bruyevich, Academician, V. I. Dikushin, Academician, S. V. Serensen, Academician of the Academy of Sciences UkrSSR, S. V. Finegin, Doctor of Technical Sciences, N. I. Levitakly, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Pro- fessor, F. M. Dimentberg, Doctor of Technical Sciences, A. Ye. Kobrinskiy, Doctor of Technical Sciences, N. P. Rayev- skiy, Candidate of Technical Sciences; Corresponding Secretary: A. P. Bessonov, Candidate of Technical Sciences; Resp. Ed.: I. I. Artobolevskiy, Academician; Ed. of Publishing House: G. B. Gorshkov; Tech. Ed.: I. A. Makogonova. C a Pd. 1 /'f Theory and Design (Cont.) SOV/5175 PURPOSE: This book is intended for engineers dealing with pneu- matic systems used in automatic production control. COVERAGEt The authors investigate basic problems connected with the theory of piston- and diaphragm-type pneumatic actuating devices used In automatic machines and production lines. The designs of such installations are considered. Electronic com- puters were used for solving equations required for calculat- ing the pneumatic mechan1sms described. The results of numer- o~ls calculations made by the authors on the model MN-M elec- tronic analog computer and on the "Strela" and "Ural" digital computers are presented in the form of graphs, tables, and nomograms. These data can also be used in the calculation of other pneumatic devices of the same type. The experiments were conducted in the Laboratory for Mechanisms of Automatic Machines of the Institut Mashinovedeniya (Institute of Ma- chine Science), the Machine-Tool Laboratory of the Stankostroitellnyy zavod imeni S. Ordzhonikidze (Machine-Tool Plant im. S. Ordzhonikidze), and in the Laboratory for Pneu- matic Accessories of the Plant "Elektrik" (The Electrician). Card--2/T-- Theory and Design (Cont.) SOV/5175 The constructions done by the spetsiallnoye konstruktorskoye byuro No.1 po stankoetroyeniyu Mosgorsovnarkhoza (Special Ka- chine-Tool Design Office No.1 of the Mosgorsovnarkhoz), by the nauchno-losledovatell5kly institut tekhnologli avtomobillnoy promyshlennosti (Technological Scientific Research Institute of the Automobile Industry), and by the eksperimental nyy nauchno- lssledovatellskiy institut metallorezushchikh stan~ov (Experi- mental Scientific Research Institute of Metal-Cutting Machine Tools) were tested and results obtained by these institutes were used. Chapters 1, 3, and 4 were written by Ye. V. Gerts. 0. V. Kreynin wrote Chapters 2, 5, and 6. The authors thank M. L. Bykhavskiy, Doctor of Technical Sciences, for his work with the analog computer; V. D. Kozhin and B. P. Vilkov, Senior Laboratory Technicians, for participating in the investigation described in Chapter 6; and I. I. Artobolevskiy and A. A. Blagonravov, Academicians, and N. I. Levitskiy, Doctor of Technical Sciences, for their assistance and interest during the preparation of the book. There are 126 references: 108 Soviet, 13 English, 3 German, 1 Czech, and I French. Card~-3/7 6/179/60/000/03/030/039 Al), 2"49 E191/Elibl AUTHUR: Kreynin, G.V. (~Joscow) TITLES Outflow of a Gas Through zi Long Filieline with a Throttle at the End PERIODICAL.- Izvestiya Akademii nauk SSSR, Otdeleniye teklinictieskikh nauk, Mekhanika i mashinostroyeniye, 196o. Nr 3, pl, 165-166 (USSR) AbSTRACT: The outflow of a gas from a container with constant pressure through a long pipeline with a throttling orifice at the end is considered, It is assumed that an adiabatic process takes place. The motion of the gas along the pipeline takes place at constant Lemperature which is the temperature of the surrounding medium. It is assumed Ix that the temperature drop in the process of adiabatic flow occurs in a relatively short length of' the pipeline and does not affect the nature of the motion of the gas. The length of the pipeline is assumed sufficient to ensure that the friction losses in the pipe are irrecoverable, If this condition is not fulfilled, local resistances are replaced by equivalent lengths of pipe. A system of Card 1/2 equations is given which describes the process. The S/179/60/000/03/030/039 E191/E481 Outflow of a Gas Through a Long Pipeline with a Throttle at the End outflow coefficient of the system is defined as the ratio of the mass flow obtained to the mns.-j flow from a contninor through tho 8ame orifice at Lite end of' a short Pipe. The results are plotted as a family of curves giving the outflow coefficient as a ftiziction of the total pressure ratio with the pipe friction coefficient as a parameter. When the total pressure ratio changes from 0 to 0.95, the outflow coefficient changes from 0.68 to 0.55 for a ratio of pipe to orifice areas of 2 and a pipe friction factor of 5~ For practical applications it is often sufficient to ignore this variation and consider a mean outflow coefficient for the entire pressure range. This mean coefficient is plotted in Fig 3 against the pipe to orifice area ratio with different ,pipe friction coefficients. For a pipe friction factor of 5 , the mean outflow coefficient varies between 0.35 to 0.88 when the area ratio increases front 1 to 4. There are 3 figures and 2 Soviet references, SUMITTEDs February 12, 1960 Card 2/2 GERTS, Te.V.; OEfNIN, G.V. lksign of a pneumtir. piaton unit with two-way action. Trudy Ins t. mash. Sem.po teor.mach. ?0 no-80:36-63 160. (MIRA 13:9) (Pneumt1c control) I- --- - KRIEYNIN, G. V. Cand Tech Sci - (diss) "Several problems of the analysis and .5yn- thesio of pneumntic equipment." Mogeow, 19G1. 19 Pp; (Academy of Q"ciences USSR, Inst of Automqticn and Telemechanics); 220 copies; free; (KIU, 6-61 sup, 219) S/586/61/022/085/002/003 0234/D304 AUTHORS. Gerts, Ye.V., eazaii"a-y- and Polyakova., M.V. TITLE Use of electronic computerm for tile design of pneumatic devices SOURCE Akademiya nauk SSSR. Institut mashinovedeniLya. Seminar po teorii mashin i mekhanizmov, Trudy, v. 22, no,, 85/86. MOSCOW3 19611 68-86 TEXT; The authors deal only with the interval of digplacement of tile piston and two-sided pneumatic device with contitant load. The equixtionis of motions of the device are quoted from previous paperid and the results of solution by all electronic simulating device and by a digital 'Strela~ computer are considered. Oscillogramfi and graphs of the solutionki in dimensionless quantities are given for several values of parameters and analyzed in detail, It ig stated that the solutions by simulating devices wsre checked on a digital computer ar)d found to be accurate up to 5-7%. The graphs and oacillograms allow the time of piston displacement to be deterrained for a wide range of constructions of pneumatic devices. There are 11 figures, 1 table and 9 Soviet-bloc references. SUBMITTED ~ November 22, 1960 Card 1/1 KREYNIN, ON. Some problem in the analysis and sYnthesis of' pneumatic piston devices. Trudy Inst.mash.wIpm.po tcor.mash. 22 no.8-1/86:1,14-167 161. (MIRA 14:12) (Pnpumatic machinery) 11 ~. Selecting dimensions for the piping of pneumatic actuating devices. Stan. i instr. 33 no.10:23-26 0 162. (MIRA 15: 10) (Machine toole-Pneumatic driving) ZENCBNKO, VladWr Petrovich; PROKOFIYEVA, II.B., red.izd-va; SIMKINA, G.S., tekhn.red. (Air controls automatic machines; pneumatic control systems for machinery]Vozdukh uprayliaot aytomatami; pnevmticheskie aistemy mashin-aytomatoy. Moskva, Izd-Yo Akad nauk SSSR, 1963. 108 p. iMIRA 16:4) (Pneumatic control) GMIS) Ye.V.;-KRZYNIII GORBOV J G'V-; SHCHERBAKOV I P.S., lnzh.) red. I V.I., inzh., retsenzont; [Dynamics O-C Pneumatic drives in automatic rachinery] Di- namika pnevmaticheskikh privodov rachin-avtor,atov. .!o skva ) Izd-VO "Mashinostroenie, " 1964. 235 p' ~YURA 17:6) ACCESSION NR: AT4042438 8/0000/64/000/000/0067/0076 AUTHOR: Gorts, Yo. V., Kreynin, G. V. TITLE: Some problems in the dynamics of the control devices of pneumatic systems of mechanical automata SOURCE: Vecooyuznoye soveshchaniye po pnevmo-gidravlicheskoy av6matike. 5th, Lenin- grad, 1962. Pnevmo- I gidroavtomatika (Pneumatic and hydraulic control); materialY, i3oveslichaniya. Noscow, lzd-vo Nauka, 1964, 67-75 TOPIC TAGS: automation, pneumatic control system, automatic control system, mccban- Ical automation, pneumatic drive, pneumatic distributor, slide valve ABSTRACT: The results of a theoretical and experimental investigation into the dpamics of the control devices (air distributors, logical elements) of pneumatic systems of mochan- ical automata are presented. Although these systems inake use of dintributors with electric, pneumatic and clectro-pneumatic drive, the authors restrict Illeir study to din- tributore with pneumatic drive only. Mie slide valve to considered as tha usual working element of the distributor pneumatic drive assembly, its operation is described, and the equations characterizing tho pressure and antipreasure In the slide valve cavities are Card 1/2 ACCESSION NR: AT4042438 derived. The problem of the filling or emptying of a tube through one end with a blind chamber of small volume present at the other end is considered, and the law governing the change in pressure in the slide valve control cavity, located at the end of the tube, Is analyzed. The critical pipeline length for valveswith two-way pneumatic drive Is deter- mined, A detailed analysis Is presented on oscillograms of -, type ENIMS distributor, along with certain other oscillograms plotted during the testing of distributors with differ- ent pipeline lengths in the control lines (from 0. 5 to 50 m) and different through sections for tile tube (0. 3, 0. 4 and 0. 5 cm). Logical elements of the OR channel and the membrane relay type are discussed. The authors demonstrate that, In many cases, a dynamic an- alysis of a paeumatle control system is possible merely by considering the filling and emptying of conoWnt-volume vessels through long pipelines. Orig. art. has: 10 formulas and 6 figures. ASSOCIATION: none SUBMITTED: 29Jan64 ENCLe 00 SUB CODE: IH NO REF SOV: 006 OTHER- 000 Card 2/2 Ye. V. (Moskva); KREYNIII, G. V. (Movkva) InvooLlgating the unsteady motion of the p-mton of a pneil-Atic device. Izv. AN =R. Mekh. i mashinastr. no-3:15",-1~1 MY-Je 164, (".11RA 170) 7?k /Ey-Ph /Z r, (I `t-4 2 6 d) /E- 24 DOCK MIPLOIUTI% yet V. Kre in, 0 V, Tht dynamics of pneumatic drivear in 04towAtic maWtiery (Dinamika pnev=tichea~ kikh prLyoday uehIn-avtm&tcw) Uoscow,, rid-vo V&ehInostrc~oniy*,t 1964, 235 P* Miia.' biblios 55W copies printed, Reviowsrt Engineer V. I* Shcher- Ukavj Witors EngInaer P., S. Gorbovt Editor of the 1xiblishing houset 1. Ya Iterazwka7u; TachnivAl editorst K., Pa Waakov,. K. V. Timofeyevaj Froofreade;t, V* ke Polonakly, TOPM TAGS: pnowntia drive,, aut gqh~r I" hine !Jdynazic don tL-* of wear,, air-gle, action jt~w-utlc drive, reveruible pneumatic drive, throttling PURPME 41M COVER&GS& This book Is intended for engineering designers and scien- tific parsonnel and ma y be useful,to students specializing in machine design. The reaults of theor6tical, and experinintal research on pneumatic drive3 im awto-_ matic machinery and amtomatic lines are giveng-, 94thods-for-dynxvie-Caiiii J Clard 2/3 s L 2- `20,m/U,5 i SUB CMat 19 W EAU= I O3Fob6/+, MR RV SOVt- 087 , GTMM 033 Card 7,T 7,7 -7=77 K~- 31?-C;83-6.1) WIV(d) /FWT(v,) ME 11? 'j r, EIS S U MR. AT4049379 V2905/64/000/100/0036/0047 Gerts, Y ygynin 0. I~oaa M, A. -111TE. Research on the dynamics of pneurnatic control devices for different rates of motion SOURCE: AN SSSR. Institut mashtnovedeatya. Teoriya mashia f mekhanizmov, no. 100, '196-49, 36- TOPIC TAGS: automation, automatic control system, pneumat(e mntroLrj~~t- at control syste.-m dynamica, biased control'device, lift operation ABISTPIACT: Continuing eaffler work with a view t(yxvard the improvement of- contuot apparatm for automatic machines the authors testetl singly &H do&.Ily bfw;ed con~-01 apparatw,4 bath with and without sprIngg. - Assutning the pressure of the who!(~ systein to be eqmd 1-u the pressure in the Matn Iftw, t1te dirtiensionless prc~ssure (ratio of p1mf;Em'eSj I and the equations describing Lho machine action can Le combine~i and inte--atwd, with th~' factor representing ate charactervAtic. cont-dinate of pualtion of tfic- tnar:~Mfle io 111' to olve 7, Card -------- - - ACCESSLON NP: ALT4049379 where J's = time for the period of operation, -hp ell, aractar Is tie, load with respect to the aL rnorphere (a constant for each case); ~ N =dimensionless parameter of construction. The resultant lines, for varying varying values of'?%,a, are. givon in Fig. I of the E'n-closure; dotted lines represent the function obtained under Iftese assumptions, and curvc.d lines represent actual conditions for an-aseending lift. , The divergenca of the actual curves tot varying force on a descending lift from thosd calculated with the SIMPlifying assumpuous Is greater,,-but is mWmized when 0 a spring adds the factor ence to the descriptive 6quad e.,- CG p ativi- graphs were plotted writla of spring restli on m ar wid without simplifyingasstanptions for -mrying sprk~g rfgidit, andload, forbothforward and backward control. In the former case correspondence was close, but in the latter case, increasing rigidity both depressed the curvesand caused an Increase of constant divergence. The dynatn'les'ot, ftibly-Was(.1d control apparatus must be de,scribed with three. equations, adding factors for the effective area of the piston and for the exhaust system. Decreasing the load for decreasing values of the load and exhaust systern factor greatly Increases th -0 divergence between actual curves and curves calcul- ated with simplifications. For alt.cas.es considered, the operating velocity was determined na a function ofta~d1afor singly blased apparatus and of the exhaust systcm for Card 0/4 Card 3/4 ACCIIESSION NR: AT4049379 -ZINCLOSURE- W. GERTSP Ye.V. (Moskva); KREYNIN, G.V, (Moskva); FROLOV, M.L. (Moskva) Experimental dstprmination of the consumption ratio of pneumatic systemo. Mashinovedenie no.2:48-53 165. (MIRA 18:8) L 3Y286_66 EWP(~ )/EWT (d)/E67T (m)/EWP(h)/T/EV1P(1)/EV1P(v) 'DY2~ ACC NR. Mi202h") SOURCE CODEt UTi/0380/66/000/ool/r,05.1/0058 AUTHOR: Kr!ZaLj-l 1. V.(Moacow)l Frolov, M. L.(Moscov) Rr~ none Is ell control TITLEz Determir..Lion of optimal parameters of a pneumatic hydraulic driv system SGURCE-. Hashinavedeniyej no. lp 1966) 51-56 TOPIC TAGS: pne-amatic device, pneumatic control system, hydraulic equipment, reliability engincoring, signal transmission, automatic control design ABSVUCT: In order to overcome the'shortoomings of oleo omagnetic t4lp - control systems used for control of the hy4r p_911of machine '3 itoolop automatio production I nos eta##-the USSR Is now series- ' producing small pneumatic d or this purpose@ part of the v 088~ ~ -Automa- a G USEPPA (Universal System o nt of Industrial Pnouno ties) s4steme They can be used to replace elootronagnet, relay systems, Tho ohaMa4ygr not only provides higher reliability of the control systeal it -also makes It #pro fire wA explosion safea t- 'Dividing the pneumatic control prooess,knto three stages (trans. mission or pneumatic signal fron transducer to oontrol systeal processing of signals in control unitj transalislon or output 1'signal from'oontrol system to hydraulto drive system), the authors . analyse the operation of such oontrol systems step-by-stopq to isid Plannera In designing suahoontrol systems* Vith proper selection of olementparamoters, the? report, the speed of opsraw tion of such a control system. 4" be of the same orde r an the ; of &n .G1oQtkIoGL system. 0r1g._ an.% haort 6 figurs~ amd 5 formalas. -SUB 13# 09/ SUBM DATEs Mep65/ oRIG Has 005 t, WIF 62 d 52 - ,/ Car I 5 G Ou it GV 6 (1,1ricum-atic u t I I 0'-~ -,,ct",,c,,:l for y _'0,71^ 0*)ojla- oi, Iooleaa and for i-oducii,.-r: tine Of C..- ,-,uT.-,bcr o~: liv;itcrits for a to 0. illl:.,.,4 :-Lill .4., .,~,.-,O L --4, 3 2 24 (j 3 12 ACC NRs AP6024363 SOURCE CODE: UR/0260/66/000/002/0059/0064 PolYaI6_M AUTHOR: Gerte, Ye~.V re~w, G. V. M. A. TITLE: On an algorithm for the simplification of Boolean functions with the aid of a general- purpose computer SOURCEt AN 886R. Izvestlya, Tekhaicheskaya kibernetika, no. 21 1966, 59-64 TOPIC TAGS: --computer, Boolean function, algorithm, approximate solution/ / Minsk-I - .powpass computer ABSTRACT: An approximate method of simplifying the Boolean'functions of a large number of variables specified by the constituents of the unity and zero Is presented. The method is barsed on conversion of the Boolean function F of n variables to the relative function Ft which makea it possible to reduce the volume of scanning. This method is most effective in the case of wealdy dofined Boolean functions. E.g. when solving the problem with the aid of the Minsk-1 general -purpose computer and using the direct-access memory alone, the number of variables may be 30, YAWe the number of obligabory and prohibited constituents (elementary conjunct- ACC NRt AP6024363 Jons of variables determining the function and causing Its value to be either 0 or 1) may be of .the order of 1400. (The conversion of F to PA Is governed by the following rules: 1. From the obligatory terms ai t' I = 1. 2, ...9 t I of the function F some successive t-th order term Is arbitrarfly selected and Is henceforth referred to as the base term and denoted by q0; 2. Each of the terms oti and the prohibited terms '1 0 = 1, 2j ... , m is compared with ao; if the values of n letters xp [p = 10 2l ... , n I and ai (or 0j) coincide, 0 Is entered In the table of the Ft function, but if they do not coincide, 1 is entered in that table. The rupidity of action of the 9.1gorithm depends chiefly on the power of the cv, and Oj sets. E.g. for n = 8 and I + m. 258 it takes an average of - 5 see to obtain one prime implicant with the aid of the Minsk-1 computer. Orig. art. hast 3 tables, 12 formulas. SUB CODE: 09p 12/ SUBM DATE: MOM/ ORIG REFs 002/ OTH REFt Card 2/2 Ajr, _' N R: AH6028927 Monograph___ UR/ Carts , Yo. * Ve ; jZenchenko, V. P. ; Kreynin, G, V. Synthesis of pneumatic drive# (Sintez pnevmaticheakikh privodov) Moscow, Izd-vol"Hashinostroyaniye," 1966, 210 p. illus., biblio. 6500 copies pr i1nted. t TOPIC TAGSs I pneumatic device, pneumatic logic divice, automatic control design, pneumatic control system PURPOSE AND COVERAGE: This book is intended primarily for design engineers and research scientists; however,.it can be also used by students specializing in machinebuilding. Structural synthesis of discrete con,trol systems in pneumatically operated-automatic machines by tneans of mathematical logic devices is presented. Pneu- matic means Ifor carrying out logic operations are shown in examples, and methods bf de"igning control systems with potential and pulse signals are consideri(d. TABLE OF CONTENTS (abridgedli I introduction --!3 Ch. 1. Pneumatic drive and its components Ch. 2. Realization of logic operations by pneumatic devices -- 41 Ch. 3. Synthesis of single-cycle control systems -- 65 Card 1/2 UDC: 621,83s621,5901 AC,: NRt AM6028927 Ch, 4, simplif~Lng control system design -- 86 Ch, 5. Synthesis of multLeyele control systems with potential signals -- 162 iCh. 6. Syntheses of multicycle control systems with pulse signals --160 Ch, 7, Synthes aof integrated control systems -- 178 iBibliography -- 205 ;SUB CODEj 13/ :SUBM DATEs 3lMar66/ ORIG REFs 077/ OTH REFs 084 2 MYNIM, I., inzhener. "W, New leveling Instruments. StroitelO 2 no.3:16-17 Mr '56. (Level (Tool)) (KM 9:12) L 04611-67 FSS-2/LWJ'( !)/FWE(m)/F(_j~/jNp(t)/F._r1 j'jF'(1.) ACC NRi AP6033397 SOURCE CODE: -W/o-2~3-/-66/dOV/-o6~-/bfj~6/6t4t AUTHOR: Grigorlyeva, G. M. ; Gqm~~~V-A., ; KrMin L. B.; Landsman, A. P. 0_3 ORG: none TITLE: Investigation of the radiation resistance of silicon photoconverters & (according to experimental data obtained by the "Ele'~A~ron-3 artificial Earth satellite Nll~_ SOURCE: Kosmicheskiye issledovaniya, v. h, no. 5, 1966, 7110-747 artificial earth satellite, silicon, TOPIC TAGS:,Acosmic radiation, radiation belt, radiation damage, radiation protectia photoelectric detection equipment/ Electron-3 artificial earth satellite ABSTRACT: "Electron-3" had an apogee of 7040 km and a perigee of 405 km. The inclination angle of its orbital plane to the equatorial plane was 60' 521. As it orbited the Earth, the satellite intersected regions of intensive corpuscular radials_ tion I p the inner and outer radiation belts. Eight DSE experimental photoelectric ,-Y,deteAors were installed on "Electron-3". Each detector consisted of a group of seve'ral photocells connected in series. The cells were mde from p-type silicon into which phosphorus had been diffused. Both coated and uncoated detectors were used. The rapid deterioration of-unprotected photocells was due principally to the effect of intensive low-energy proton fluxes (0-1 to 0.5 Mev). The presence of very thin coatings considerably reduced the rate of deterioration. Intensive low-energy proton fluxes (0.2 to 0.3 Mev) with a path length of the order of the depth of the n-p transition caused a sharp decrease in the open-current potential of un&otected photo, Card ACC NRs AP6033397 cells. Photocell damage produced by electrons on the "Electron-3" was slight. Measurements carried out over three months showed no drop in current in photocells protected with 3-mm-thick glass. Calculations showed that solar cells with 3-mm coatings could operate at least four years with a current reduction no greater than 25 percent. The investigation proved the feasibility of predicting how solar cells subjected to intensive cosmic radiations will react. The authors thank E. N. Sosnovets for computing the integral fluxe-s of protons and electrons for the orbit of "Electron-3" and N. V. Shavrin and M. M. Koltun for discussing the experimental results. OrIg. art. has: 6--f-ijures and 2 tables. SUB CODE:of 2 M DATE: 28Sep65/ ORIG REF: 003/ Oni REF: 005/ ATD PRESS: 5100 Card P /P USSR/Medicine - Microbial Antagonism Nov 53 "A Reply to L. S. Kreynin's Article Critizing My Article on blicrobiol Antagonism and Antibiotics [no refs]," Prof L. G. Perets Zhur Mikro., Epid, i Immun, No 11, PP 71-75 In defending him elf against accusations by Kreynin made on ideological grounds, Perets dis- cusses in considerable detail vork by bim elf. by Kreynin, and by other investigators on the anti- biotic effects of saprophytic microorganisms, par- ticularly B. coli. Stresses his (Perets') opiniom 2=55 (based on expts by himself and P. S. Kupalov) that action on the vegetative nervous system has a sharp effect on the condition of the intestinal microflora and that there is interdependence bet- ween the microorganism exposed to external in- fluences and the intestinal microflora. 27IT55 nZYN IN, L. S. ~ Atypical growth of Ilaxner's dysenteric bacillus on bactoagar. Iab. delo 2 no-5:25-26 S-0 156. (MIRA 9:11) (BACTERIA, PATHOGUIC) (BACTERIOLOOT--CULTURIS AND CUIfflUR1 KKDIA) )MYNIN, L.S., kandidat moditainakikh nauk H.G.Kichanko*s rosollo acid medium for detecting the colt bacillus in water in which hands and articles of general use were washed. Gig. i oan. 21 no-9:81 8 156. (HLRA 9s10) (ESCHBRIGHLA COLI, culture in rosolic acid medium for determ. in washouts of hands & objects of daily use) (CULTURE MEDIA rosolic acid medium for determ of E. colt in washouto of hands & objects of daily use) (ACIDS same) BEYLIT, I.D., podpolkovnik meditsinskoy sluzhby, prof.; KRM*11,.', L.S.# podpolkovnik meditainakoy aluzhb-(, kand.i-zied.neuk Influence of streptomycin and BGG vaccination on the course of tuberculosis in guinea pigs with radiation sickness. Vpelll.-med. zhur. no.8: 31-35 Ag'58. (KIRA 16:7) (STUM-MIN) (BCG VACCIVATIMI) (IIJEERCULOSIS 11, MMIAIS) (RADIATION SICETESS) KUYN PI, L. S, Recovery of dysentery germs from persons in whom coli bacilli are aCglutinated by dysentery sera; author's abntrFtct. Ehur.mikrobiol. epid. i immun. 29 no.7:121 J1 158 (MIRA 11:8) (SHIGXLLA PARADYSM;TF.RIAE) (ESCHIMICHIA COLI) BARSKrY, B.1o, kand-med.nauk, kand.med.nnuk, BLYUNDlUtG'JT t.. kand.med.nnuk., GOMUTJAID, E.T. (Moskva) Antibiotic tr--~stment of cholecyntitis in younC subjects. Klin.med- 36 no.M148-151 1 158 (mmA llaz) (CHOLP.CYSTITIS. thero antibiotics in young subjects (Rus)) (ANTIBIOTICS, ther. use cholecystitis in young sujbect (Run)) MTNIN. L. S. Concerning improvement In the methods of collecting fecal masses for the detection of dysentery bacilli. Idb.delo 5 no.6:39 N-D 159. (MIRA 13:3) (DY MR -BACTERIOLOGY) (FICES)