SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT FOMENKOV, V.N. - FOMIN, L.M.
Document Type:
Collection:
Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST):
CIA-RDP86-00513R002200820005-2
Release Decision:
RIF
Original Classification:
S
Document Page Count:
99
Document Creation Date:
November 2, 2016
Document Release Date:
September 17, 2001
Sequence Number:
5
Case Number:
Publication Date:
December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
File:
Attachment | Size |
---|---|
CIA-RDP86-00513R002200820005-2.pdf | 4.45 MB |
Body:
.............. ........ ...... .....
USSR
FOMEM 4., STRFKALOvA, E. Ye., KATOSOVA, L. D., C11IRKOVA, Ye. M.,
SALPNIKOVA, L. S., SILANVYEVA, 1. V.,YEFDIENKO, L. P., KULAKOV, A. Ye.
"Experimental Data on Adaptation and Its Limits.in the Action of Poisons
Having a Mutagenic and Embryotropic Action
Sb. Farmakol, Khimioterapevt. sredstva. Toksikol. Pr6bl. toksikol.
(Pharmacology of Chemically Therapeutic Substances. Toxicology. Problems
in Toxicology--Collected Works), T. 5 (Itogi nauki i t1ekhn. VINITI AN
SSSR - Results in Science and Technology of the All-Union Institute of
Scientific and Technical Information, Academy of'Scien~ces, USSR), 1973,
pp 128-145) (from Referativnyy Zhurnal,,.30F, Biologicheskaya Khimiya,
No 18, 25 September 1973, abstract go 1754)
Translation: The dependence of the development of a cytogenetic and embryo-
tropic effect on long-term exposure was studied in an;example of the action
of different groups of che=icals: chlorine releasing"sWostances, phenoxy-
acetic acid esters, triazines, carbamates, expoxy comi)ounds, imines, and
others. The possibility of adaptation of animals to some substances that
cause pathological changes in offspring was demonstrated.
48
-N
AFSEAPSIi 0.4 MATERIALS FOR 'flIF MkNVj:ACJjjrL OF OPEN-CYCLE WiD U.%iiRATVQ
(Article by _G
-~gT.soncv. EtI%:;3UQ g, Gnesi V F
_p
I. A.
of
-Industrial-Thermaphyiiii, 'Usl'ifty-of-sc-lences UkrSSR), E tra4h,-.--
(Institute of tlectrodyn4eWs A-zademy of Sciences UkrSSRI., Lle.,
Issled anLye MAterialov dlya MCrG Oftrytolo URI&, Ru5siah. 1971,
Annotation
Presented In this Iniper are. the results of testing of ;as-prracbMe
blown electrodes under model lillID conditions. The tests,reveaI&I that thr
erosion resistance of protected materials i.~,fncre;ised by a f=tar of so
to 101) while the current density is 2-3 A/c= tin the distributed dis-owj-
mode) and lip to 20 Alem'. In the arc mode.
'I'he in".rartion between air pla.mi, containinr crrrourwls or ali,4*i
Metals as ftdditive, and the surface of electrodes, protected t~y bl~,uipr' AW.
withnut. protection, was investigated. 7be results of tests of cliect.-C.Irs
m;We,of nonporous posycrystAlline silicon calrbidt, produced by tvie rexrti. n.
sinterlng method. are firriented in this work. 7he physical properties Ihich
govern the operational performance of the electrodes are anslyr-J. ' It is
establiblmd that long-tern operation of the electrodes does not result Ia.
change of the phase composItion and properties of polytrystallino silicon
carbide. Erosion and chemical destruction occurs only un the surface of
electrodes.
The composition of the film flimed on the sarface of a silicon cart-ido
electrode during operation In contact with plasma containing potsssi=
additive Is analyzed. It is shown that the continuously for3&ing silicate
film substantially increases the exissivity of silicon carbide.
The electrode of an 90) generator should satisfy two m."m require-
merim it) resistance to the aggressive action of the plasm let for a l*rS
Ussit L)
112 -021 ANCLA~SfFIE'D PROCMING GATE--~-16OCT70
_.~JITLE-UETERMINAT ION OF ISOTOPE CONTEiNT OF EU AND IR BY USING THERMAL
METHOD -U-
AUT.HOR-(04)-VASILYEV, S.S., VELY C.M., KORZH, P.O., FOAENKOI V.T.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
".SOURCE--AT. ENERG. tUSSR); 26: 65-7 (JAN 1970)
IDATE-PUBLISHED ------- 70
.`SU,BJfCT AREAS--PHYSICSt NUCLEAR -SCI-ENCE -AND TEC-HNOLOGY
"TOPIC TAGS--THERMAL NEUTRON, NEUTRON ABSORPTPON, RACMATION INTENSITY,
EUROPIUM ISOTOPEt IRIDIUM ISOTOPE# QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
~.CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
STFP NO--LIR /00 89 170'10? /0:1 /00-~ 5 /-001
'~PROXY: RElrI_/FRAME--I979/lB29
CIRC ACCESSION NO---AP0048132
11INC L A S S I F I F 0
Aj..
Ozl-
UNCLASSI:Fl 0- P~,OCFS~SING DATE--160CT70
ACCESSICN NO--AP0048132
ON
-.ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. A THERMAL NRITpm ARSO-
WAS DEVELOPED FOR THE OETER1,11INATlUtj OF EURI)PIU1.1; %ND llRfD1U;'l
GRAPHS FOR DETERMINING PKIME151, EU Al'i D11-1 F III ~;~ S F i iJ
RELATIVE INTIC.NSITIE-S OF NEUTRE-IN PASSAGE. THROUGH U:1E
I-SOMPIC CONCENTRATION. THE A3SOLUTE STANDAK0 Ekll"~**ji~ F(3't'N' 0-~JtR41'N.I
UF PRIME151 EU 14AS 0.22 ANO 0.43PERCE-NT WITH ISOT(*,;E CiDNCENTKATIC-INS0
TO 30 AND 30 TO 100PERCENT, RESPECTIVELY, AND IR 11' 'AaS
0.85PERCENT WITH CONCENTRATIONS OF 5,7 TO 100PERCE-NT.: DURATION 0 F TE
ANALYSIS WAS 30 MIN.
~037 SIFIEO I :
UNCLAS PROCESSING DATE--300CY70
jlTLE--GUANOSINE NUCLECTIDES IN THE BRAIN DUkING NEUTRON IRRADIATION -U-
.~AUTHOR-103)-FOMICHENKOv K.V.t GAME101 N.V., SURIKOV[,P. m-
--USSR
COUNTRY-OF INFO
-:-SCURCE--VESTSI AKAD. NAVUK BELIRUSo SSRv SER. BIYALa' NAVUK 1970,,(Ilt
.~DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
:.:SUBJECT AREAS--BIOLt)GICAL AND MEDICALSCIENCES
IJOPIC TAGS--NEUTkON IRRAOIATIONt-RADIATION BIOLOGIC EFFECTt BRAINt
'_NUCLEOTIDE# ELECTROPHORESIS, THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY RAUIATION DUSAGE
:CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
.:.PROXY REEL/FRAME--1998/0509 STEP NO--LJR/0440/70/000/1301/0085/0090
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0121183
UNCI-ASSIFIED
71
m "All t' 1. I.Ml
-2/2 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE*-30OCT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0121183
'ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT USING HIGH VOLTAGE- ELECTROPHORESIS
~ AND THIN LAYER CHROMATOG., IT WAS FOUND THAT RAT aRAIN CUNrENT OF GMP
-AND GDP DID NOT CHANGE 4 AND 12 HR AFTER IRRAON. WITH MEDIUM ENERGY
-_~:NEUTRONS (13.5 RAD) BEING SLIGHTLY HIGHER~(GMP) 09 LOWER (GOP) THAN IN
CONTROLS 8 HR AFTER IRRAUN. THE,GTP CONTENT WAS S IGNIFICANTLY LOWERED 8
HR AFTER,IRRAON.1 SLIGHTLY AFTER,12 HR, AND UNCHANGED AFTER 4 HR. AT
THE TIME OF HIGHEST EFFECT 18 14R) THEITOTAL CONTE~T GVGUANGSINe
PHOSPHATES WAS LOWER BY 29.1PERCENT THAN IN CONTROL ANIMALS.
FACILITY: INST. FIZIOL., MINSK, USSR.
UNC t. A S S I F I E D
W-M050i I III
W02325C
U P, 0 0,0o
Cherkasova, L. S.1 Kpkulyanska tronova, T. 1.~ Novike V. A.; Pikulev,
ya, '- .; M M ! -
-777'vu Vomichenko, V. Gel omichenko, K. ~r.--
r
ayrs
Role of Suprarenal Glands in Biochemical Shifts Under th6 Effect of 3nall
Doses of Ionizing Radiation (Roll nadpochechnLkov v bto%htmicheskikh sdvigakh
pri doystvil malykh doz ioniziruyushchey radiatsii) Minsk, Nauka I Tekhnika,
1969, 185 pp; (SLtI575)
TABLE OF CONTENTS:
Introduction 3
Chapter 1 Reaction of the Neuroendocrine System to the Effect of Ionizing
Radiation (L. S. Cherkasova) 7
2 General atoiogicai Indices Characterizing the Reaction of the
Organism to Adrenalectomy and Subsequent Irradiation (V. A.
Novik) 31
3 Protein Fractions of Tissue In Adrenalect"y and Subsequent Irradia-
tion (K. V. Fomichenko) 39
4 Carbohydrate-Energy Exchange'In'Adrenalectomy and Subsequent Irradla-
tion Me F.,Xukulyanskaya. T. ~ironova, V. G. Fomichenko) 59
19631746
..... ....... ....... ...........
ANW23256
5 Oxidizing-ReducVng Processes in Adrenalectomy and Subsequent
Irradiation N. Yu. Tayts) 94
6 Intensity of Transamination Processes in Subcellular Fractions of
the grain and Cardiac Muscle Under the Effect of Ionizing Radia-
t1on on the Back9rdund of Disconnection of-the Adrenal Cortex
(A. T. Pikulev) 121
Conclusion 163
Bibliography 166
The monograph deals with contemporary radiobiologyp role of the neumendo-
crine system in formation and development of thi radiation-biochemical effect.
Given are literature data and results of experimental investigations of authors**.
The book was written for physicians, biochemists, radiobiologists, radio-
endocrinologists and students.
19631747
USSR UDC 54.1.124,.541.6:547.1'118
KOSTYANOVSKIY, R. G., FOMICHEV, A A., ZAGURSKAYA, L. M., and ZAKMROV, K. S.,
Institute of Chemical Physics, Academy of Sciences, USSR
"The Nature of Lowering the Pyramidal Inversion Barrier of Phosphorus.
in Acylphosphines"
Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khiinicheskaya, No 8, Aug 73,
pp 1915-1916
Abstract. High sensitivity of the pyramidal inversion to the type of sub-
stituent at the,
acyl group leads to the conclusion that the factor responsi-
ble for the lowering of the inversion barrier in acylp6osphUnes is the
p-r-conjugation of the unshared electron pair of phosphorus with the
carbonyl group. The antiinductive substituents, activ~ating the conjuga-
tion. of the CO group with the electronic pair of the phosphorus facilitate
the inversion, while the mesomeric favoring ones.counteract,the inversion.
USSR UDC: 6 2 1M:530.145.18
DMITRIYEV, V. G., KUSHNIR, V. R RUSTAIMOV, S. R. FOMICH171f, A.
-chcd
"Optimizing the Par,,imeters of a. Continuously
Laser 11ith Nonlinear Crystal in the Cavity"
Moscow, Kvantovaya Elehtronika, Sbornih Statoy, No (8) , 1972
pp
Abstract: Tile paper gives the results of experin,Xnts on opt-1-
mizing Nd:YAG laser PaTameters with conversjor, 0i- Irmission to
the second harmonic when a nonstoichiometric lit-1-i-inm met!1t1iO1;,1tC
crystal is located inside the cavity. The ldser ol)erates -in
the quasicontinuous mode. So-called 10011 coliversion is attnined
-age
when tile avel emission power on the is
310 m14. Tile pca~ povrers on 1:he fundamr,~,ntnl : lind Ole sc~cond
harmonic are 370 and 500 W respectively. Th C zi tj t*J, o r !~ t 11 zi n J~
N. V. Shkunov for constructive criticisj-.-i. Tvl'o illtistriticns,
bibliography of eight titles.
I I III ~,:A!Af EI I Hiliffifil E ~11111.111111fll IRIJIM Ml'~7,
....................
,USSR LTDC 621.375.82
DMITRIYEV, V. G., KUSHNIRP V. R., RUSTA1,1OV, S. R., and FqK
A. A.
"Optimization of the Parameters of Alumino-Yttrium Garnet Lasers With
Neodymium in a Quasi-Continuous Generation Mode With a Nonlinear Element
Inside the Resonator"
V sb. Kvant. elektronika (Quantum Electronics Collection of Works),
No 2, Moscow, "Sov. radio," 1972, pp, 111-112 (from RIZIi-Firika, No 10,
'Oct 72, Abstract No 1OD908)
Translation: The results of experiments on the optimization of an alumino-
yttrium garnet laser with Nd under transformation of its radiation to the
second harmonic in a nonstoichiometric.lithium metanlobate crystal which was
placed inside the resonator are presented. The operating mode of the
resonatar was quasi-continuous, So-called 100% transformation was obLafned
for an average power of the ba-,sic radiation of 310 mir. The peak powers of
the basic radiation in the harmonic were 370 and 500iv. 6 ref. Authors
abstract.
112 017 UNCLASSIFIED PROCMING DATE--30OCT70
~TJTLE-SHAPE- OF POLAROGRAMS OF NICKEL ION DISCHARGE ON A PLATINUM
MICROELECTRODE I~ A SODIUM SULFATE POTASSIUM CHLORIDE MOLTC-NIEUTECTIC
A.M.
.-AUTHOR-(02)-CHOVNYKt N.G.# FRjLCHQV
CUNTRY-OF INFO--USSR
,.SOURCE--UKR6 KHIM. ZH 1970, 36(111 60-11
~OATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
~SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALSt CHEMISTRY
.-JOPIC TAGS-NICKEL, -SODIUM SULFATE# PLAT114UM ELECTRODE, ~POLAROGRAPHY* ION,
_:'EUTECT IC
.~CGNTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
--DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1996/1996 STEP NO--UR/0073/70/036/001/0060/0061
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0118955
U11CLASSIFIED
c c I I- tz_n_ --- -- - - - - -- --- - -- - -- - -
J.211 L%-V
031 UNCL ASS IF I ED':~.! PROCESSING DATE--090CT70
ST~NCE
TITLE--THE ANTIFRICTION PRQPFRTI E S, AND WEAR RESI
01: THE 111EAT
RESISTANT PLASTIC FENILUIN -U-
AUTHOR- I 04)-TROFIMOVICHt A.N.r PRIKTOUKOI O.G.p F0141CHEV I.A.,
:: ~ SOLODO-ViN IKOV, N. S.
~,.CGUNTRY CF INFO--USSR
~'--S0URCE--HGSCU'.4, VLSINIK AASHLNJSTPJYENIYA, NO 2y 1970, PP 50-51
DATE PUbL I SHED - ----- 70
:"SUBJECT AREAS-MATERIALSo 14ECH.p IND.s CIVIL AND MARINElENGR
TOPIC TAGS-WEAk RESISTANCE, HEAT RFSISTANCE, POLYXMIDE RESIN, FRICTION
TEST, HIGH TEMPERATUklc EFFECTr MACHINE INDUSrkY/(U)FENILON POLYAMIDE
RESIN
--CGNTRE;L MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
~VUCUMCNT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIEO
PROXY REEUVRAME-1993/0889 STEP t4O--IJR/0122/'70/0()0/002/0050/0-051
__CIRC ACCUSSIUN No---AP0113132
I A's S I F I I ~ D
~OROCEqSING DATE--090CT70
2 037 UNCLASSIFIED
ICIRC ACCESSION NU--AP011313~
~-ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- P~F) s TRACT. THE L014 HtAT RESISTANCt OF
POLYMERS RESTRICTS THEIR APPLICATION AS ANTIF.RICT[UN MATERIALS AT
FRICTION NODES OF MACHINES. RECEIYFLY A NUM8ER OF HEAT RESISTANT
POLYMERS. HAS BEEN DEVELOPED, WHIC14 RETAIN THEIR-BASIC:I)ROPERTIES AT
250-30UDEGkCESC AND HIGHER. AMONG SUCH MATERIALS ARE AROMATIC
OF WHICH IS FEMILOIN, IITS VITRIFICATION
POLYAMIDES, A.REPRESENTIVE
TEMPERATURE IS 280DEGRLESC. IT IS PROCESSES BY PRESSENG INTO A PLASTIC
WITH SUFFICIENTLY HIGH PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES. AN
INVESTIGATION WAS MADE OF THL ANTIFRICTION PROPERTIES ANU HEAT
RESISTANCE.OF FENILON UNDER CONDITIONS OF NORMAL AND INCREASED
TEMPERATURES FOR VARIOUS FRICTION CONDITLONS IN ORDER TO DETERMINE THE
POSSIBLLITIES OF ITS APPLICATION IN FRICTION NODES OF MACHINES.
MANIFESTED A COMPARATIVELY SAMLL AMOUNT OF WEAR UNDER
TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS IN WHICH LESS HEAT RE.SISTA,hT POLYMER PLASTICS
CANNUT FUNCTION. IN SPITE.OF THE INCREASED WEAR WITH;A HIGHER
TEMPERATURE, THE SAMPLE REMAINED HARD, WITH NO SI.GNS OF VOLUMETRIC
DEFORMATION, OR OTHER SYMPTOMS OF HEAT DAMAGE. THE CONDUCTED TESTS
INDICATE THAT FENILON CAN FIND APPLICATION AS A M~TERJAL FOR FRLCTION
:"DYNODES OF HEAVILY LOADED MACHINES.
UNCLASSIFIED
USSR
ilonoimnul ,may aradiolokat.,.-,iva (cf. al.-ove)
302 1.11. 1 r. 23 k. (fron lio 10 '01-t Jb
Trazm~ilatimn: -he book deals with variou.~i problem of monop-J.1se
is 6iverl to 'Principles of dezii"T11 md functional elements ot' ~cncpulse dl recti on
finding systerm, and prob!Lma of preciairn and resolutioware Lnalyzi~!d. '.7"In f2 o r~- t i c a I-
probltnns of computer i3imulation of mormpulst- systemi; are una t'fie ln,~erfer-
ence stability of nonopulse direction fifider:1 is analyzed, for of' Intel.-
btwic -rle I
ference, Fields of application are described, band tht a
characteristicu oil same rionopulse radar nets of non-Soviet design ar, pvc-,sentwed.
71,e book is ~written for engineering and technical worlkers:t and iipperclaosmen in cal-
Ieges and universities majoring in the field of radar te hnolo;
C 166 illustrations,
ten tables bibliography of 134 titles. ResumC
USSR UDC: 532-517.4
FOMICHEV, M. S., Moscow-
"Investigation of Kinematic and Dynamic Character L stics in the Wake
Behind a Plate in an Unbounded Streamline Flow"
Moscow, Izv. AN SSSR: Energetika i Transport, I-To Jul/AuC, 'r2, rp 1--5-14L,
Abstract: The author investigates 'the principles which govern distri-
F.W-r K-r
bution of the bydrodynamic characteristics (kinematic KjT, KV, V
and dynamic -- ~~av, E', S, AF) in a wake. of developed turbulent f1cur
behind a plate. The studies were done by the motion picture rethod Ona
visualized flow, by using capacitive pickups to measuxe the fluctuation.
of dynamic pressure, and by using a hot-wire aremomett= to ea,-ure the
velocity fluctuation. Dimensionless exprenuions are friund f ar the re-
lations between ivicratcd and pulisation rfiaraetnrlritici~, f1f; 1,011 4Lr fl.r,-
proximate computational formullia for describing the wr_,ke heliftd a p1lite
in a real fluid flcw. It was found that regardless of the
of the discrete vortex structure of motion of a real I lquid, its velociV
characteristics represented in the form of a Farman criterion are very
stable with variation in transverse and longitudina-1 directions of the
1/2
USSR
~_FOMICHEV, M. S., Izv. All SSSR: Energetika i Transpoi;t, No 4, 1972, pp
135-144
wake which takes place along well defined regular curves. Analytical
expressions which agree satisfactorily with eyperimerital date- were ob-
tained for various sections of the wake by using the Froude number for
describing translation motion, and by using the-mamentiur. criterion with
regard to velocity fluctuation to describe translatic'nal-ratvxy motion,
Dynamic pressure pulsation measurements in a water flow gaye~anplitlude
and frequency characteristics. By expressing these characteristics in
terms of Euler and Strouhal numbers and cCMParing them with data cn flow
pulsation in a perturbed flow, it was shown how they conform to the same
lav of variation in a wake for air and water, Qcnpralizaticn of experi-
mental data for flow of it real fluid gives. I'or
quantitative evaliaktIon of the hydrodynamic chra-actfjrI.Wr!i of i'Jrw in
the wake behind a plate: flow up to 20 timer, the chra-acteri s tic dimt:in-
aw c -ez,
sion of the plate is described "by an exponential 1 ~,whi i expi ;Irjnr,
are linear for flow at a distance between 20 and 60 time_- the charac-'Qr-
istic dimension.
2/2
Xuliyev. T. A., Clectrort-Jeam Li;ht Modulator .........
H-tell, YQ. ;t..
,PrTr,in, V. N.
Mustel" Ye, R.. ?ary- Internal ilodulation of a ras L~vr ............. 2)9
gin. V, 14,, SolonAcift.
V. S. . Baglikov, V. B.
Pankratoy, V4 M_ Pat- Visible and Infrared Urhttlodulatf.,r ~Pan*4 ou o
rove. 7. Litultm lietantobstv CivZt4l With U" ftlel~tlitiOn 21,15
teva, 1.
PAnkTatov, V. M, Uida-]~artd Li;;ht Mt-dulat or Boned an a lithtum~
Petrc4a,~,r ,IV.., Hetanicbsts Cryxcai with 9U, orientation ....... Z53
Poriumareval 1. P..
HagdIch, L. these Relations of the Synchronous Kodv of Lamer
Emission vith Modulated Dielectric Canstant of
the Resonator ................................... 256
Deryogin, 1. A., Nonlinear Distortions in Micraw,14ve. Modulators
Solooko, A. A. of Laser Emission .............................. d62
-KvvlOv&.* M. K., Utilization of Callium Arnanide. Crywtaln for.
111kolyov, !L. V. Modulation of Radiation with a Wavelength of
20.6 microns ...... I........................ 268
japAltko , V. D. Some Types of Faraday Modulators and Their
Nonlinear Distortions .................... 273
Tron'ko, V. D. Httbcd Of Simultaneous Determi"Atian of Vid
Frequency Clio racteris t Lca of the Photorete(ver
and Faraday Modulator .......................... 21b
Mlshchenko, U. P., Application of a Refraction Acoustic Cell for
Oboxnenko. Yu. L. Synchronization of the Pulse Loser rmisslo" .... 2W
ttidiband Light Detector ............. 203
5x=q"dov, Yu. D., ...........
Be terov, Ye. G.
7-
Pfrj*~; A. S., Sensitivity'and ICnertfn of 4 Photodiode Lialit
;4"1., ti. P. Reteiver with Poranictric Arplifier ....... 293
r;TW7. A. S., Otgh-Frequoncy,4nd Low Inirtia Photorgaistor
Light Detector with SuperhLith-Frequency Siso ... 299
486
'riTLE: PROBLEMS OF LASER DZX4 DATA TXAN5Mjsjj0,-j
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIRST ALL-UNION CrL,'F--RFNC-_. KIEV.
SEPTEMBER 196d
l)Ht'.K;H TITLL'. PROBLVV PEREDAUl l?iF6&-lATSll LAZERN"
Atinum, 1. A. DZ_AYUGEN,__-_T'AW
SOVII.Ccl XIEV ORDER Of LEMI14 STATE M%EUM
IMENI T.G. 501WHENK0
Ttaii-lated for FSTC by ACSI
NOTICE
Tht: c,.nt, ,it tir thi, publicatum hilve been trAnslited at rrc%cnted in the ori;inal teitt. No
itt,i,ip, w, bccn itiAtic to Yceir, the a,euracy nr any succritritt contAined hercim, Tho
(r.m%lotiom i% publmhcd with a wittimum of copy tditing
iinct gTalthics pfcparation, in otdct
sit v%livAitv tliv diNwitt4sAtiun u(infittsymimi.
Appmml f,.r public r0caw. l1kcribugion tonliniftcd.
4.,
tJDC 532.78
lNVES11CATILM OF DIRECTED CRYSTALL17ATION OF EUTECTIC ALLOYS
~.Artlcla by-1.1. F=Icnav D.C. Borshchevskaya, T_'_t~chaoko, onepro-
petrovsk 5-.a-e Univar Icy: Departmenc of-NWerimental Physics; Ordzhont-
y1d:6, Irvantlya VIV,", TsvernAvtl Motdt'lurglyo, Russian, No 6. 19710 signed
to press 5 vabruary 1971, pp 130-112)
Kanv Inv*xtlo;ators ore concerned with Studying the rules governing
the fo~.artan of regular structures durinK directed crystallization of
outectic alloya [1-63. Thii Is bacavas quttartAls with an ordered I'llaw-an-
tary (laxinar) structure possess anlaorrnpic structure-sensitive properties
And are !indlnp. wide-spread ussRo In warl"s branches of conterporary tach-
oology. We *now the following to be the banic cnndltions which permit ob-
taintas a stable directed structure.[2, 3, 51: biRh purity of the ortgIndl
co-po,nonts, high roarperAturo, gradient in the liquid or the interface of
the l1quid and solid Phases and a low crystallization rate. Nevertheless
there are alloys which can not be diracttonally crystallized even with
strict satisfaction at the atiove c6nattloos [7-91. Apparently there are
factors that ore as yet unknown which determine the fornatLon of directed
structures.
If we pay attentlont entation of ~ the eu-
~ _ a crystallo~rApfflc orl
tactic phases [2), we can tf"m state tnat their conjunction Is near tha
d"nsest packinR, which must give minintal fractures at the boundary of the
contact and minimal Increase In the total free energy of the two-ph*%3e a~._
Ar~a4t,ip. Consequently we can.prodict tnapoasible cry% t al I tp)Praphl c,pi anti
of c.~iimction am! thetr n=bcr for Doth pha5a&. Then to obtain a dirucca-
cd structure it 14 n4&(!i&%tnry that the ="bar of pnrstnte planes or conjtjnc-
be winlral. In such caso after nucleation of Cho outectic coluzza,
th. Krcw" -111 take olaca only In one direction Since the others arc ener-
F.0-!;A--Y MIJUStIft-1.
Similar cmjuncti me obviously are possible in systems which are
Com6d either by strongly differing crvztaltographic phases or by h1ithly
syw~tric^l phases or by phases with ahaxagonal structure.
In Lou present paper we InvoistIgatfmi the possibility of obtaining
a dkr*ctvJ outactic structurf In thasyrromg Pb-Sn. 81-Cd. Cd-Zn, and
ht-Sn. The directional hardening of alloys vat done by the method$ of
~5 $7!; J, t'.)
UDC 7 a
INVESTIGATION OF DUZCMD MSTALLIZILTION Of EUIE"C ALLOYS
[Article by n.l."remichav: D.C. horshchevs;kars. T.M. ?4*11chanka Unapro-
pttra"k Stm`M6rr..rvmfr"$M ;r0rhatil-
kidta, Ity9stlys VVZj_T2v*tn8fa "t'j',uCRjTs, Russian, No 6, 971 signed
to pres& 8 February 2912
'Many, investigators are concerned with studying the rulos governing
yatalLization. or
the formation of roptuilar structures outing dtr+ctad cr,
eutoctic This Is because mat&rlals with an ordered filamen-
t4rY (Laminar) structure pos4oss antr-otropic structure-stositivo properties
and are finding wide-ipread uses* In vftrioua brAnChOl-Of contemporary tech-
nology. We know the following to be the baste cenditlons which permit ob-
ad structure [7, 39 SI: ratah,purity of the original
Ulning a stable direct
Components. high temperature gradient In the liquid dt the Interface of
the liquid and solid phases and a low crystallization rate. Nevertheless
there are alloys which can not be 4trectionally, crystallized even with
I the above candlet"o's
let sAtI;f:ct:ton a [7-91. Appar,ently there are
at unknown uhich dateminq the formation or directed
ctor, the r, as y
structures.
It %is pay attention to the ervotallowra plate orientation of the Wu-
tactic phases C2], v* can then state that th-ir conjunction is near the
d must give minimal fractures at tti- boundary of the
C:ns*st packing, which
ntect and minimal Increase In the total free energy of the two-phago aj;-
gragate. Consequently we can predict the po4sible crystal loqrAphl c planes
of conjunction and their number for both phases. Then to.obtain a filrect-
ad structure it is necessary that the number of posotble planes of conjunc-
tion be minimal. In such case after nucleation of the autOctic column.
the growth will take place only in one direction since the others are gnar-
gatically unjustified.
> formed Similar conjunctions obviously are "4alble In systems which art
either by strongly differing crystal locraphl c phases or by highly
Ld oYmstrkal phase@ or by phases with a h4magonal structure.
In the present paper we Investigated the possibility of obtaining
a directed sautectio structure In the systems Pb-Sn, St-Od. 01-Zn. and
51-Sn. The directional hardening of alloys was done by th a methods of
1/2 ~023
UNCLASSUFIED 'P~EICES'SING DATE--ISSEP70
,.TtTLE--FINE STRUCTURE OF 84RIUM TITANATF SINGLE CRYSTALS.-U-
...AUTHOR-(04)-GUYENOKp YE.P.v ZABARA* YU.V., KUDZIN, A.YU.', FOMICHEV, 0.1.
~COUNTRY:OF JNFO--USSR
i.~SOURCE-FIZ. TVERD. TELA 1970, 12(3) 956-:-8
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
~~SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS, PHYSICS
%,TOPIIC TAGS--BA.RIUM TITANATEP SINGLE CkYSTALV CRYSTALILAMCE DEFECT,
:CRYSTAL 'LATTICE DISLOCATIONt ErCHED CRYSTALt CRYSTAL STRUCTURE ANALYSIS
:CONTROL MARKING--NO PESTRICTIC_-NS
.DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
-.'PROXY REEL/FRA,*4E--19a8/058lt STEP NO--UR/0181/70/012/003/0956/0958
_.CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0105567
UNCLASSIFIED
-~1/2 023~ UNCLASSIFIED
I ~PIKOCEtSING DATE--18SEP70
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0105567 i
'ABSTRACT/lEXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE FINF STRUCTURE OF BATIO SUB3
CRYSTALS GROWN FROM SOLN. IN A KF MELT WAS tNVEST:IGATED. OEFECTS AND
.,DISLOCATIONS WERE DEVELOPED BY SELECTIVE ETCHINGw (ORTHOPHOSPHORIC ACID
AT 130-150DEGREES). CRYSTALS WERE CUT ALONG THE. (100) OR (110)
.~DIRECTION IN THE (001) OR 1100) PLANE. ON THE (00) PLAN~ SQUARE
..ETCHING FIGURES WERE OBSD., AND ON.THE (1,10) PLANES, ELONGATED FIGURES,
'.,..THE.ETCHING FIGURES WERE DISTRIBUTED NONUNIFORMLY!ON THE SURFACE, THEIR
,_:4_C0NCN.: WAS HIGHER IN THE REGION OFJHE,CRYSTAL THE FARTHER AWAY THEY
-WERE FROM THE POINT OF THE BEGINNING OF CRYSTAL GROWTH. SOMETIMESp THEY
::~.OCCURREO ALONG THE LINES OF THE,SEPN.!OF.,LAYE .RS., dTHE~.ETCHING FIGURES
-ARE RELATED TO THE STRUCTURAL INHOMOGENEUTY OFTHE BATIO SUB3 CRYSTALS,
AND MOST PROBABLY APP.EAR ON THE,LtNEAR ~,.DEFECTS OF'' THE ~DISLOCATION TYPE.
UNCLASSIFIED
------------------
017 UNCLASSIF IE6' P RIOCESS I. ING DATE--04DEC70
C'IRC ACCESSION NO--AT0133217
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. .STABILITY OFlCEMENTITE WAS
-,:~~,~STUDIED. SAMPLES OF HYPEREUTECTIC CAST IRON WERE SUBJECTED TO QUENCHING
F ROM HIGH TEMPS.# WHEREUPON THEY WERE ISOTHERMALLY ANNEA~ED IN VACUUM AT
,:__-`TEMPS BELOW THE QUENCHING TEMP. ;AFTER ASOTHERMACHOLDING, PPTS. OF THE
FE SOLD SOLN..APPEARE0 ON THE POLISHED SURFACE OF;THE CE-14ENTITE
THE AMT. OF WHICH DEPENDED ON:THE PRIOR QUENCHING TEMP, V1 I TH
~,'DECREASING DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE.:QUENC HING TEMP. 4ND THE ISOTHERMAL
HOLDING TEMP..THE AMT. OF THE PPTSO~ ON THE CEMENTITE
-CRYSTALS DECREASED. X RAY DIFFRACTION INVESTIGATioN OF SAMPLES~OF
HYPEREUTECTIC CAST IRON CONTG& C 51 MN '305,'AND CR,0.5PiERCENT WAS ALSO
PERFORMED. THE,CAST IRON SAMPLES WERE HELD AT 873--i1273DEGREESKw
~_~WHEREURGN THEY WERE QUENCHED IN WATER. THE POLISHED QUENCHED SAMPLES
~.-.'~.,_WERE JNVESTIGATED' BY THE RECIPROCAL LATT.ICE TECHN16UE. ~ ON THE BASIS OF
~__.-THE.,-INVESTIGATIONS PERFORMEDt DIRECT GRAPHITIZATION.OF CEMENTITE IS
FACILITY: ONEPROPETROVSk. GOS.lUNIV.v.DNEPROPETROVS~?.-,
(EN C L A S S i F I E D
2/2 021 UNCLASSIFIED PROCEtSING DATE--04DEC70
IRC ACCESSION NG--AT0130431
::,:ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. ~THE.PHYSICA~L NArURE OF THE
PROCESS ES UNDERLY ING THE FORMAT I ON AND, SOL I D I F I CAT I ON ~ 0 F EUT ECT I C s I N
-VARIOUS ALLOYS (E9GvP8rSlk4) IS-015CUSSED IN THE LIGHT OF; THE LATEST
~THEORETICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL DATAf WITH SPECIAL 9'E.F. TO THE PART PLAYED
BY THE DEGREE OF SUPERCOOLING INVOLVED* -THUSj FOR EXAMPLEt THE
FORMATION OF AN ESSENTIAL EUTECTIC COLUMN ONLY BFPOMES POSSIBLE FOR
FAIRLY SUBSTANTIAL SUPERCOOLINGS AND SUPERSATURATIONSO' BEFOR &THESE
CONDITIONS ARE ACHIEVED THERE IS A TENDENCY FORTWO $PSEUDO PRINARYO
,.-,-:.PHASES TO SEPARATE, AND ONLY LATER~DOES TRUE EUTECTIC!SOLIDIFICATION SET
IN.
UNCLASS IF IED
USSIR
ZIMXIHA T. M. and -I"A
UlltraWzq~lmya rentgenomkaya spoktroakpolya (tatrasoft X-P3V, Spectroscopy),
Leningradt Leningrad Univercity Press# 1971t 132 P
me
Translation of Forewardt The history of the develop int of x-xay spectro-
scopy is marked by two periods in which the widespread attention of physicists
has been centered, The first period of expv-decl interest In x-ray spectra
coincided with the deve:Lopzent of views on the atomicistructuxel the second
period is associated with the enorgence of the solid ailate theory. This
second period is also identified with the development~'of ultzasoft -.-rV
spectroscopy which held considerable advantagets over ahort-wave- x-xay spect--O-
scopy for electron structure studies of. solids. These advantages were demon-
strated as early as in the thirties, but the lov level of experimentation
engineering at that time presented severe experizental problems which had
Ijapeded the developmont of ultmsoft x-ray spectroscopy. The application of
highly effective ionization detectors for recording x.7=y emission a:d the
notable adva-neezents in experimental techniques of the fifties produced a
now wave of interest in ultrasaft x-ray speetroscopy,~, Tho riarked progreas in
plasma physics and space reg;earch during the last decade proaoted even
greater intere6t in spectral studIes in the area of ultrp-saft x-iW enission.
1/14
. .... ...............
USSR
ZIMKIXAI T. M., and FO]gCIW# V. A.. Ultrasoft X-Ray Spectroscopy, Mndngrad
Univezzity Press# 19`71, 132 p
A. P. Lukirskiy and M. A. Rumsh were the first in the' USSR t4 Initiate develop-
merits in the new experimentation technology of this difficult and little-
.known spectral science, Their studles were the corneWtons for the develop-
aent, of two now trends in plWaics research -- ultrasaft x-ray spectroscopy
and x-ray photoeffects from hezvy photocathodes. A co~ntribution of prime
significance to the development of the latter was natb~ by X. A. Rumsh,
who devised a modern experimental techniquo for photoffeet studies in the
x-ray spectral region andp together with his associaten, devoted many years
to studies of principles governing the extrinsic photooffect of heavy photo-
cathodes. A. P. Lukirskly concentrated his efforts oil dealgaing long-waye
x-rdy spoctrometerst modern experinental procodurea for ult=oft x-ray
spectroscopy, studlies of interaction of lorig-wzva X-,.-qky enimsion with matter
(photoianization absorption, photoeffect reflection), Wa application of the
above methods to electron structure atudle3 of matter4l In ~963# A. F, Luldxzkly
was awarded the second prize of laningrad State =vezzlty im, A. A. Zhdanov.
His work formed the basis of his doctoral dlavertatl= and received wide
acc2aim and high ratings both in the USSR and abToad., A ap"acial design office
for x-ray equipment initlat-,~ the serial production of the :Uxat Soviet
2/14
67
UFNE-TEV19-19MUM MIMMUMPURIFFM MEN ME 111MIF MIUM IRIE 1- W-. W
USSR
ZIMaNA, T. M., and FOIIICMVo V. A.P UltMAOft X-Ray~Spactroseopy, Loningrad,
lienIngrad University Pressp 1971
ultralong-wave spectrometer-monochromator (RS14-500), 'designed by A. P,
Lukixskiy. Scientific research institutes in a nu;~6r of cities (Moscow,
Svexc1lovskt, Kiev, Tartu# Yoram' and. others) Lsva lilitiated research projects
based on ESM-500 spectrometors, ' The present book in ~Ibased primarily on
the results of studies on ultrasoft x-ray spectroscop~y perfamed in the last
decade at. the X-Ray laboratory, Department of Moctronlics of Solids, Physica
Faculty# IAningrad State University im. A. A. Z)Wwove Nost- of these projects
were carried out under the direct guidznce of A., F. Luldrakiy or were based
on his ideas. Due to the limited space of this rathei ;=41 monographp
the authors have izade no attenpt,to provIde complete and comprehensive coverage
of probleats related to ultrasoft x-ray apectroscopyoI
The book correlates extensive experimental data, on, procedures and
experimental techniques in the field of long-wave x-rDy emission, cites
specific features in the perfor=nce of diffraction MtInrz and detec-tor3,
and describes ezdsolon filtration nethMs and tho Opetation of unique and
spocial apectrowtern developod by A. P. Lukinkiy. Tho book alao PrInsants
tho results of now mathods of electron etructure studies of. colids and S=oou3
zolecul= compounds, A survey of the basio results 6f, photolonization
3/14
4/1-4
- n" -
... ..........
USSR
ZIWXAj T. M., and FOMICHEVt A. A.
Ulltramyagkaya rentgenovskaya spektroskopiya, (Ultrasoft X-Bay Spectroscopy)
Leningrady Leningrad University Fressg 1971P 132 p,
Translation of Introductioni Within the electromagnefte-wavq scale ultrasoft
x-ray emission holds a spectral region from about 15 to 200 It is eelf-
evident that these boundaries are rather arbitraxy. Diffiaction gratinga,
the principal dispersive element - lose their offici6ney in iravolongths
balow 15 X. In this range the spectral decomposition of enission takes place
by natural crystals which are hazacteristic for soft,(vavelengths 2 to 15
and hard (wavelengths bolow 2 Z x-ray omission. To date there axe almost
no data on x-ray spectra in the wavelongth.region abov -20 Theoretically
La 500 V
x-ray spectra generated in the presence even of only one internal (nonvalent)
atomic level molecule or solid can also exist within a lonm_r wave region of
the electromagnetic-wave scale. The ultrasoft x-ray ettissiom region is
situated between the "ordinary" x-ray and ultraviolet spect=1 regions
requiring wxkedly different study methods, X-Ray spectra trith natural
crystals and optical spectrometers with diffraction gratiagga operated under
normal anoles of incidence of emission on the gzatingzan-not be used for the
spectral decomposition of ultralonpave emissiono PrIOr to the 19303 this
5;4 4
MH
USSR
ZIMaNA T. M. and fomichev v. a,v Ultrasoft X-Ray Spsetromeopy, Lenitigrad,
L*ningrRd LInivel'GitY PrOsst 1971
spectral region appeared as a white spot on the olectro:14agneltic scale. The
experimental utilization of the ultrasoft emission region became possible
only after it was observed that, fcdrly low sliding angles in tha x-ray spectral
region may generate complete omission reflection from the surface of solids
(in x-ray incidence from vacuum on the surface.of a medium). In 1926 Compton
and Duane showed that x-ray spectra can be produced by lefleating the omission
from diffraction gratings at very small sliding lncide~.ce angles situated
within the full oxternal. reflection region, In 1927 Tlbo and 0agood applied
dashed diffraction gratings for spectral ~studies of vary soft x-rays. These
first studies bridged the gap between Vie optic&1 arA zray ragiona of the
spectrum, The ansu-big papers on soft x-ray omission dwat with the development
of nothods for precision Aeacuramento of wavolongths using dIffraction gmtinga.
The subsequent decade (1933-43) is sarked by a groat nftbor of studies on
emission spectra of solids, prir-arily of 3 lght elementa with atomic nunbers of
Z - -3 to Z - 30. Some of the experinentaL also prcducod!aboorption specti-a
of those elements, The studies wexecoodicted by Beazdang Siegkahno hagnusonp
O'Brien, Skinnerp Farino, arA other authors# and varo - c~ztarpwd prLiaxW with
general properties of spectra ml their vavolongtho., The expurip-entation toch-
6A4
'USSR
ZIMKINAO T. M.j and FOMCHEVj V, A. 0Ultrasoft X-Ray SSectroscopy, Leningrad$
laulngrad University Press, 1971
nology of those years was far from being geared to detailed studies of int3nsities
and fine spectral structures. The photographic methods of spectral recording
by spectrographs ruled out absolute intensity zeasuremontal tthile the unknown
relationship between emulsion sonsitivity end recorded! enission wavelength
hindered studies of wide spectral sectors. Moreover, the loir oonzltlvl~y of
even special photoeaulsions to ultralongvaye x-ray exiHision delayed the appearance
of spectra to a point whera the substance applied to the anode of the x-ray
tube could no loWr be safely preserveds Under exposum to electron bombaxd-
ment, even under vacuum of the order of N-6 mm Hgp th(b; test substance could
urAergo various processes of oxidation decomposition, contamination Witil carbon$
tungsten oxide5t ate. The low xeflection.factors of dif-fraction gratings
required tho use of wide-slot spectronaters; ithich rAde it impossible to obtain
good resolution of fine spectral structures. The apectral shapes could not
be properly studied due to the lack of data on the apect=1 relationship
between the reflection factors of the diffmotion gmtin6s and the application
of short-wave emission zvflected from the gmtings at higher ordern of difftuc-
tion. Considerable problems mso in studies of Lbsorp~ion sj~ectra due to the
black of hewvy-duty continuous spectral sources. in tha',ultmsaft regiono
7/14
ZIMNAO T. H., and FOMICM, V. A., Ultrasoft X-Ray Spoctroscopy Uningradt
nIngrad, UniverSitY. PreGst 1971
breasstrahlung appears to be of low intensity, and all studies were therefore
conducted using line emission sources. The inconatancy of tho xelative lina
Interzsity- of these sources and the application of spactra. of higher ordars of
diffraction, not to mention the discrete spectral structure, wore the principal
shortcomings of these sources. Considerable intorast1n ultrmlong-wave x-ray
spatroscopy arose in the 19503 with new Advances lz experintntation taahnolo8y.
In 1952, Paior and associates designed a vacuum spectromater-vith a photo-
electric aultiplier aiA Cu-Be emitters which exhibited t'Ruch high-sr sensitivity
in the 100-800 A region than that of a photoplates III t954 (2alU in and Rogers
constructed a vacuum spectrometer with a Geiger count46r lo sarve as a detector.
The effective region of this spectroneter was 20 to 200 F., The upper limit
of the spectral region which can be picked up by such a:detector is restricted
by the high absorption of long-wave emission In the co=ter'is porthole, In
1953 Tombolian and associates conducted feasibility stWles on continuous
electromagnetic emission produced by high-energy electrons using a synchrotron
an a source for absorption apectra studies. This emission extAbits high
Intensity and takes up a wide portion of the spectrwa4' tombollmn's uork holds
much promise for this romxkable source in neaouring it'W=ption spectra#
Slg:nificant contributions to furtherIng the dovelopnont of toetuliquen
81 i4
USSR
ZIMXCMO T. M., and FOXIOM, V A. Ultrasoft X-Ray Spoctroscopy, Leningrad,
Leningrad University 1IM-esso 1971
procedures for ultralong-wavo x-ray spoetroscopy were raAe A. P. Luk1rakly
in his studies iatiated at the end of the 1950s, Lukirskiy and hiz arsoclates
developed an improved counterl analyzed various gas mixturen (counter finers)
and determined the effectiveness of the new counter for a wide range of wave-
lengths (6 to 400 R) with various gam fillerSt zaking it pomsible to use the
counter for absolute Intensity measurements of ultraaong-wava x-ray spectra.
The Investigators also demonstrated the potentWitios~',of proportional counters
for recording emission over a. wide range of intensities. A number of studies
by A. P, Lukirskiy, M A, Rumsh et al, g concern photo-voltaic detectora
(secandoxy open-type ;loctroni-- multipliers). The atudles include selection
of photoc&thoda raterials and a deUilod analysis of the spectral cmve of
their quantum yield, permitting photonultiplier applications for absolute
measuxemonts. The addition of highly effective ioniration and photovoltaic
,detectors to the spectrometer system markedly reduced spectra generation time,
making it possible to lower the performance roquiraments on the tube and thus
Increase data reliability. Creat importance for the de~alopaent of ultraeoft
x-ray spectroscopy is &ttached to the studies by A. P. i4d-iiikly on various
tMa of diffraction gratinp and reflogtion coofficients. from different
materials in wavelengths from 7 to 200 X. The results of these studies have
9/14
USSR
ZIMMULt T. H. and. FOMIMW t V - A, v Ultmoft X-Ray Spectroscopy, Leningrad,
rAningrud University Pressp 1971
shown that proper selection of coatings will markedly increase the reflection
factor of the diffraction grating out on glass and eliminate the fine structure
in the spectral path of the grating's efficiency in ti L-edge absorption
region of silicon - a component of glass( A 130 ). On the basis of
reflection data on ultzasoft x-ray emission Lqldxskiy Introduced a new com-
ponent. into the spectrometer -- a spherical filtor-reflector which eliminatvA
a major problem in long-waye x-ray spectral studies related to application of
emission reflected by the grating under various order of diffxaction, When
net. at a specific angle relative to the incident ray, this spherical ni=r
reflected emission only begiiuiing with a cerWn wavel6ngth while absorbing
all emissiona of lower wavelengths. Changing the sliding anglo pormitt,3d
shifting the boundary of reflected wavelength one way or the other. The
study covered various coatings for filter-roflectors. to, datomine the optimum
type - a polystyrene coating. The significance of the filter reflector for
studying x-ray spectra can scarcely be overrated, specifically for absorption
spectra, The results of an entire complex of studies conducted under the
-guidance of Lukirskiy fo=ed the basia of modern experi=ntaa techniques in
ultralong-vaye x-ray spoctrov copy, xwAe possible design6 of hIghly offective
IO/j4
. .............. .
USSR
ZIHXIKAg T. H., and FOMICHEVt V. A.o Ultrasoft %-Ray Spectroscopy# Leningradp
lAningrad University Press# 1971
spectrometeral and offered tewg strorgpossibilities of busing this method of
investigation for studying electron structures of solids and nolecular Fases,
principles governing both absorption and reflectIon ofi~ultra-lonprave x-ray
emission, photoeffect regularities in low quantum energiesp i3olution of applied
problems related to the quantitative analysin of ldght~elementnt x-ray emission
of the staxs and the Sun, an well. as problems relatod. to hiGh-temperature plasma.
The principal advantages of ultra-soft x-ray spectroscopy in solving the above
problems are as followst
1. Within the ult moft x-ray spectral region,, the sha.Uow energy
level width is very much smaller than those in the short-wave x-ray emission.
The Intenml energy level width will v therefoxe j haxdly:, distart the Infoxnation
on the electron states of solids available in the x-myiapectra. Experiments
indicate that levels which produce emission in the 100 IT region have a vidth.
of 0.1 to 0.3 ev.
2, The second advantage is associated with the Mite value of wave
resolution4? for all spectral devices; recalculatino this value for energy
resolution is extremely useful for the ult=soft apectral region since 4 E(Ov)
RA4
----- -----
USSR
ZIMKM, T. X., and FOWCHEV, - V. A. Ultrasat X-RAY 4actroacopy, JAnIngrado
Leningrad University Press; 1971
(121,398/ !N In a spectral region W~Ith I even In
devices with a resolution of Ron 104, the an solution will come Only
e:rgy re
to E - 1.2 ev. On the other hwA Is it is' possible to obtalp aresolution
of 6E -, 0.1 ev in the 100 A region with a Idevice having (1 103, Such
wave msolutions, are real for spectrometers with effective gratings and detectors.
In this mannerg in ultrasoft x-ray spectroscopy, spectra distortions int=duced
by both the internal level width and the finite value of instrumental resolution
will be much smaller than those of the width of the spattral region under study.
In nany cases it will therefore not be necosuary to corwet apoctra for tho
abovis distortions whicht in turn, upgrades tho accuracy- of the obtained results.
X-ray spectra of light elements ranging from, TA to V are situated
In the ult=sort-wava emls3lon ro5lon (18-240 X). Hotico~ the study of the
energy structure of such Important chemical cojapoundis v~q oxWoaf nitridoa#
carbides, borides and fluorides is possible oray by iLsiiig ultr4soft x-ray
spectra,
12/14
1RHIMM. Ulf
6ahgiikffli2~ F- F-F:~~ 1,41 It,'! 1111 Mffifll M, ITURPI 0 F IF, F. I Mi I I MW
USSR
ZIMKINA, T. H., and FOHICHEV, V. A. Ultraaoft X-Ray Spectroscopy, LezilngraA,
LenIngrad Uidyarsity Press, 1971
NTENTS
ThBLE, OF CO, EN
132
Foreword 3
Introduction
Ch. 1. Techniques and Procedures of Studies on Ultmsof t X-My
Emission 10
1. Emission Sources 10
2. Diffraction Gratings
3, Detectors 14
4. Spectrometers 22
5. Methods of Studies 23
Ch. 2. Study of.Power Energy Structures 0:f Solids 36
1. Status of the Problem 36
Elements and Their Compaands
2. Light E
33
3. Alkali-Halide Crystals 51
Ch- 3- Study.of the 3lec tron Structure of Molecules, 65
13/14
USSR-
ZIWNA, T. M., and FOIIICPXV, V. A., Ujtm'soft X-Ray S
pectroscopy, Lenj_ngrad,
Leningrad University.Press, 1971
of Sidfur Hexafluoride
Spectra
65
2. Spectm of MetVlclilorosilanes ?4
3. Spectra of Boron Trifluorideand Trichloride 80
Ch. 4 Maracteristics of Photoionization Absorptic-ft in the
Ultrasort X-Ray Foission Region 86
1. Gases 86
2. Solids ~103
Ch. 5. Optical Constants of Solids in the Ultrasoft X-ray Region
of the Spectrum 114
Conclusion 125
References 12?
14/14
73
USSR
FUMICHEV, V. A., XUPRIYANOV. V. N.,. Leningrad State University imeni A. A.
Zhdanov
manium
"Ultrasoft X-Ray Spectra of Gar
Leningrad. Fizika Tverdogo Tela, No 9, September 1970, po 2639-2646
Abstract: The M -spectra of germanium emission and'absorption are obtained.
Three maxima.in lWeRmission spectrum are detected and identified; two of them
correspond to the NIII MIV, V and M11 ~J,Vtransitions, while the third is
assumed to be a satellite. On the basis of the first lines is evaluated the
spindoublet splitting of the M11 *~ and MITI-levels of Gel(3.6 ev). On the basis
of the 'MI 1 absorption edge of germanium I. evaluAted thl) wid4h of the HI,I
level (1.3 ov). Also obtained is the M I emission ~poctrum of Go in UoO?;
a considerable shift of the Hn III baTiJlo the high-aporgy direction is
observed, together with an incrUse of its intensity in ~he transition fr9m Go
to 0002. The HIVI V emission and absorption spectra of monocrystalline and
amorphous germanium, lying within the wavo,langth regioniof 35,0-800 1 were
obtained. Together with the K and the M spectral these data are compared
with the density curve of states N Me 13 tailies, 6 flg~res, U bibliographic
entries.
028 UNCL ASS'l F I ED 110CE'SSING DArE--230Cr7O
TITLE IN TRAN
-K SPECTRA OF BORON ISITION METAL DIBOOOES AND IN LAB SU86,
BAB SUB6t AND ASB COMPOUNDS -U-
AUTHOR-(03)-LYAKHOVSKAYAt Ibloo Z*IMKINAt T.M.t FOMI.CHEV.t V.A.
COUNTRY 0FINFO--USSR
SOURCE
--FIZ. TVERD. TELA 1970, 1211), 174-80
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY, IMATERIALS, PHYSICS
-TOPIC TAGS--BORIDEP LANTHANUM COMPOUND,, BARIUM COMPOUND, ARSENIC COMPOUND,
T.ITANIUM CARBUDE, EMISSION SPECTRUM10 TRANSMISSION MErAL, ABSORPTION
EDGE, ABSORPTION SPECTRUM
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASS[FIED
.,PROXY REEL/FRAME--1984/0204 STEP NO--UR/OL81/70/012/001/0174/0180
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0055000
UNCLASSIFIED
028 UNCLASSIF I Ed m6CESONG DATE---~230CT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0055000
'ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. ~X RAY EAMON AND PHOTOELECTRON K
~SPECTRA OF 8 IN DIBORIOES WE-RE OBTAINED FOR THE TRANSIFION METAL
DIB(IRIDES Tlfi SUB2r ZRB SUV,2, HF11 SU02t AND TAB SU$~ AND FOR 13AII*SU66,
L-AB SU96, ANO ASS. IN ALL BORIOES THE EMISSION K 6ANDS OF 8 HAVE A~
COMPLEX STRUCTURE AND APPROX. THE SAME:SHAPF. IN THE ABSORPTION SPECTRA
OF ALL HORIDES INVESTIGATLEDt WIT" THE EXCEPTION OF;!ASB, IN THE REGION OF
K EDGE ABSORPTION, A SHARP SELECTIVE MAX.AS OBSO.;'WHICH CAN APPARENTLY
BE RELATED TO A TRANSITION INTO AN EXCITED STATE 01: il. T.H~ ABSORPTION
EDGE IN THE K SPECTRUM OF HIS SEPO. FROM THE SHORIr'WAVELENGTH EMISSION
HEDGE BY A DISTANCE OF THE ORDER OF-3 EV FOR ALL THE AORIDES. IN THE
SPECTRA OF THE METAL OF THESE SAME COMPOSO, THE ABU.SRPTION EDGE
COINCIDES WITH THE SHORT WAVELENGTH EOGE OF EmissibN. THE PRESENCE OF
AN ENERGY GAP-TN THE-SPECTRA OF B CAN BE RELATED''TO THE PgESENC-E- OF FREE
3D STATES AT THE BOTTOM OF T14E CONUUCTION 13AND OF THE TRANSITION METAL.
'FROM COMPARISON OF THE K SPECTRA OF B WlTff K AND LISUBII, III SPECTRA OF
Tla SUB2, THE:E4ERGY DISTRIBUTION OF THE STATES OF~OIFFERENT SYMMETRY IN
THE VALENCE BAND AND IN THE CONDUCTJON BAND OF TIB SU6Z IS DETO.
UNCLASSIFIED
--A 12 0 1 a I ED' RdCESS(NG C-ATE--ISSEPTO
UNCLASSIF 9
E--X, qAYSPECTRA OF BORON IN RORPN NITRIOE AND GlOi4GN OXIDE -U-
-,AtiT'HOR-(03)-FOMICHEVt V.A., ZIMKINAt T.M. _'t :LY AKHOVSKAYAP lei.
CUNTAY OF INFO--USSR
~...SOURCE-FIZ. TVERO. TFLA 1970, 12(11 156-9
PURLISHEQ ------- 70
--MATERIALS,.PHYSI-CS
SUBJECT AREAS
4NALYS[St BORON NITRIDE,s (3-3-P4 L]Xff.)-;::
-TOPIC TAGS--X. RAY EMISSION, X ;,~AY,
C ON T R C L
Is
--U4CLASSIFIED
DnCUMENT CLASS
ST--P NO--IJR/0181/701012/101/nlr,6/01n,-.3
~Ppoxy
,SJON~ 'I:-AP0046524
ClRf: ACUS
~-LASSIFHD
.212 018 UNCL, ASS IF I Ef)~ PR F S S I C'TF--ISS[170
~'CIRC ACC F SS I,3N %0--AP004S524
ACT/~XTRACT--(U) GF-0- AVIOR WAS ItiVE-STIGAT-:0 !-F
AgSTRACT. THE BEH
SFLECTED 'AAX . T%l THE K SPECTRA OF B IN BN AND 8 S 0 2 0 SU63 LOCAT~-Q A T
TH~ SHORT MAIN BAND. 0 -NJ VARJAT]i'N OF THE AN, 7)Dr:
4AVEL-i;-NGTH SIDE CF THE
-TUBE,
VQLTAGE.CiF THE X PAY EM.ISSION SPECTRA lk,:THE: 0EG10"'I O~ THE ACOVE
MAX, FOR BN UNOERGOES VARIATIONS RELATED TO THE PRESENCE OF 6 SUB.2 0
--.SUB3 IMPUAITY ON THE SURFACE OF 3N. I N' THE SPECTRA'OF B SU62 0 ~SIUB3
':SUCH,VARIATIONS WERE NOT OBSD,
UNCLASSIFIED
o7
UNCLASSIFIEC P,PCCESSING CATE--l,,UL7C
STRE CF TURBINE LISKS UNDER
~TITLE-GASCCYNA?4tC SjAING ~CR TESTti%G TI-E 1~
Vlrc T
NT,4SlATI0.NiARV LCj~CINC CC#NDI7ICkSu
:ALTt4UR--SEKISTCV9 V.A., KCZLCV, I.A.j FCUSEE~~[-
:CIL
-KT'Y CF IAFC-,-LSSR
FRCCHNCSTI, VOL. 2, FE06 1157Cv P.~68-73
DATE; PL&L ISHED-----7C
~SUBJECT AREAS-ENERGY CMERSION (NCN-FRCFLLS(VC) PACP(i LS I C;N ANG FUELS,
IIECF., INC., CIVIL ANC PARINE E,iGk
70PIC TtGS-TLRal(%E DISK, GAS TL;R81&E EhClhEr M-CINE TFST STAND, AIPCPAFT
ENGINEY GAS CYNAMICS, TFEPMAL EFFECTt ELASTICIT'ti' STIRAIN'7 TU.kr3rPwJ'lP'
LICLIG FRCFELLtNT ENCINE, CENT91FUCAL F0JRCE/(U)G5r?l GASOWWAIC TEST.
STANO
"CENTRIL PARKIK-hC RESTRICTICNS
OCCUMENT CLASS--LNCLASSIFIEC
PROXY REEL/FRAPE--11;78/1972 SIEP NG--UR/3663/73/:)04'lODO/t)O6i3/0073
4665'ry
cc, F7
2 Nr, Abstracting'Service: Ref
Code:~
.
INTEPUNAT. AEROSPACE ST.
'
f0
stymar"ic sand for twintl the amnolth of
A70-25295 Ge
UPWne disks under n.anstalionary loadirn conditions (Gazodinafffli.
chaskil stand dila ispytonlia turbinnykh diskoiF pa prosh"st', v
Wwiwth nestatsi6natnvkh nagruzi"W'. N, A, i L A-
.
,
KQzl and ~L hmich,,) -Aviassionnoe
_L~__v (VysEhee Inzhenern2_
Voennoe Uchilishche VVS: Akademiia Nauk Ukrainskcii
____Tn_wRtU_K;Ue~n_ P'
rocl~no~sti, K ev. qli~a isp R1. Problemy
vchnosdvol. 2. Feb.1970.p. 68-73. In A=46
Description of the GSTP-1 gardynamic test siand deflaned for
stutlying olastopiastic strains in aircraft gas-tUibine d1sks #nd
turbopurnp units of liquid-propellant rocket engines . under
alternating nonisot~errnal load&. The stand simulatos Me c4tritrifugas
forces and thermal effects emWionced by an acrow disk. it can be
OW used for determining the strains and temperatpre field in a disk
Subjected to abrupt :and ~rapid, tiemp"ture,variation.s, with
VY
tivniwature control over the disk r3d.iul.
REEL/
FRAME
USSR UDC 577.15:539.12.04
NOSKIN, L. A., SVERDLOV, A. G., and FOMICHEV, V. N., Leningrad Institute of
Nuclear Physics, USSR Academy of Sciences
"Hechilaism of Protection of Glutamic Acid,Dehydrogenase~by Mexamine Against
Gamma Irradiationel
Moscow, Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, Vol 211, No 3, 1973i pp ?33-736
Abstract: Inactivation of glutamic acid dehydrogenase in relation to the
radiation dose was exponential, but the extent of inactivation was expo-
nentially dependenton the inverse concentration of the:enzYme. The addition
of mexamine (5-methoxytryptamine) to tile enzyme prior to irradiation had a
markedly protective effect, as manifested by a change in the,angle of slope
of the exponent on the dose curve. When the concentration of the irradiated
enzyme was kept constant while that of mexamine was varied, saturation of the
radioprotective effect occurred at a certain concentration ofthe compound.
The concentration that resulted in saturation was independent of the radiation
dose. The mechanism of the protective effect of mexamine is;assumed to be
based Oil the latter's binding to the nost radiosensiti,~e portions of the
glutamic acid dehydrogenase molecule and-to protection,of these portions
from inactivation by the radicals formed during irrad6tion.:
1/1
~~'-`1/3 036 UNCL ASS I FI ED, PROCESSING DATE_-,23l0Cll0
,jITLE--POLARIZATIQN OF METER WAVELENGTH RADIO EhISSIQ,N OBSERVED IN
LIGHT, POLARIZATION OF METER~SOLAR RADIO. EMISSION OBSERVED IN
AUT14OP-(0 2) -FORM ICHrEV, V.V., CHERTOK, [.No.
--USSR
COUNTRY OF INFO
SOURCE--MOSCOW, ASTRONO-MICHESKIY ZHURNALF VOL 47p NR 2t L970, PP 322-328
DATE, PUBL ISt-lED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--ASTRONOMY,ASTROPHYSICS
:,:TOPIC TAGS--SOLAR RADIO EMISSIONs SOLAR RADIATION OURSTi SOLAR FLAREy
:---..-LIGHT REFLECTION, SOLAR CORONA$ SECOND HARMONICY LIGHT POLARIZATIO1,11
'CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
,.D(lCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
.:-PROXY REEL/FRAM~_--3002/0247 STEP (40--UR/0033/7010!~71(),)2/0122/032FI
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0127846
UINIC L A S S I F f E 0
2/3 036 UNCLASSIFIED: PROCESSING DATE-230CT70
-.CIRCACCESSION NO--AP0127846*
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. METER SOLAR RADIO F'.41SSION
OBSERVED IN REFLECTED LIGHT WITH THE REFLECT OF THE OKOINARY AND
EXTRAORDINARY WAVES FROM CORRESPONUING CORONAL LAY~RS WAS I.NVFST I GATED.
-IT WAS FOUND THAT FOR TYPE 11 AND TYPE III BURSTS HAVING A HARMONIC
STRUCTURE ONE OF THE PECULIARITIES IS THE POSSIMITY OF RADIO EMISSION
POLARIZATION IN THE SECOND HARMONIC. THE SIGN OF THIS POLARIZATION CAN
CORRESPOND TO WAVES OF BOTH THE ORDINARY AND EXTRAORDINARY TYPE AND THE
DEGREE OF POLARIZATION CAN CHANGE FAOM BURST TO 6URST IN A RATHER BROAD
RANGE,. THERE CAN BE CASES OF THE ABSENCE OF POLARIZATION IN THE SECOND
HARMONI.C FOR BURSTS OF TYPES 11 AND III. IF IT IS TAKEN INTO ACCQUNG
THAT RADIO EMISSION OF THE FUNDAMENTAL TONE IN TYPE It BURSTS [S
AND IN ADDITIONt WITH THE.MAGNETIC FIELD STRENGTHS
CHARACTERISTIC OF THE REGIONS WHERE TYPE 11 BURSTS ARE GENERATEOp TtfE
DEGREE OF POLARIZATION OF REFLECTED RADIO Et-IISSION CAN ASSUME ONLY
RELATIVELY LOW VALUES, THE REGISTRY OF TYPE 11 BURSTS: IN THE MENTIONED
RANGE APPEARS NATUkAL. THE SITUTATION FOR REGISTAY OF POLAAIZATION I'N
THE SECOND 11ARMONIC TYPE It BURSTS BECOMES MORE FAVOKABLE WITH
TRANSITION TO HIGH FREOUENCIES; IT CAN THEN 15E EXPECTED THAT T;iE RADIO
E.M.ISSION IN SOMIF BURSTS WILL HAVE APPRECIABLE POLARILATION OF THE
OqOINARY AND EXTkAORDINAqY TYPES. 1-4 THE IEGISTRY OF TYPE 11 ANo rYPE
I[I BURSTS [,',I THE C04PLEX OF PHENOMENA ASSOCIATED,WITH ONE FLARE THE
POLARIZATION CHARACTERIS71CS OF THE SECOND HARMONICS OF BURSTS AT THE
FkEwUENCIES WHERE THEY ARE OBSERVED JOINTLY CAN NEVERTHELESS DIFFER
CONSIDERABLY.
UNCLASSIFIED
3/3 036 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--23jQCT70
C.IRCIACCESSION Nt)--AP0127846
AB.STRACT/EXTRACT-.-THIS CAN BE ATTRIBUTED TO THE FACT THAT THE RAD!O
EMISSION FORMING AS A RESULT OF COMBINATION SCATTIERING EMERGES FROM THE
GENGRATION REGIOM AT DIFFERE'l"IT ANGLES, OF THE RADIAL 01--IECTION IN THE
CASES OF TYPE 11 AND TYPE III BURSTS. 'ACCOROINGLY, IN PROPAGATION IN
THE DIRECTION OF THE SOLAR SURFACE AND BACK THE I~FLUENCE OF REFRACTION
ON THE NATURE OF POLP'llZATION IS ALSO DIFFERENT. ilN CONTRAST TO TYPE It
BURSTSt WHOSE EXCITING AGENT IS A SHOCK WAVE WITHIA MAGNETIC FIELD, TYPE
III BURSTS CAN BE GENERATED IN REGIONS WHERE THE FIELD STRENGTH
CONSIDERABLY EXCEEDS THE VALUES CORRESPONDING TO THE H SUBO ( I -MOOEL.
THEIR GENERATION ONLYREQUIRES THAT THE LEVEL F EQUALS 2F SUi3H, WHERE
THE GYRORESONANCE ABSORPTION, OF ORDINARY AND EXTRAORDINARY WAVES IS
IMPORTANT, BE SITUATED CLOSER TOTHE SOLAR SURFACE THAN THE LEVEL V
EQUALS-l~ WHERE PLASMA WAVE AT T11E FREQUENCY F SUi3O ARE EXCITED.
THE-REFOREv RADIO EMISSION IN THE SECOND HARMONIC FOR TYPE It BURSTS. IN
PARTICULAR, A QUIT- HIGH DEGREE OF POLARIZATION IS ALSO POSSIBLE AT LOW
FREQUENCIES. THE FACT THAT REFLECTED RADIO E-41SSI,0N CAN HAVE NUT ONLY A
POLARIZATION CORRESPONDING TO AN ORDINARY WAVEY BUT ALSO A POLARIZATION
CORRESPONDING TO AN EXTRAORDINARY WAVE, MAKES IT POSSIPL[ TO UNDERSTAND
THE CHANGE IN POLARIZATION SIGN AT A FIXED FREQUENCY Ot~SERVED IN A
OF TYPE [[I BURSTSo FACILITY; INSTITUTE OF TERRESTRIAL
IMAGNETISMt IONOSPHERE AND RADIO WAVE PROPAGATIONs
UNCLASSIFIED
USSR UX 536-45-001.2
-BONDAMNIKO, V. P., and FOMICIMV., )2. N.
"Experimerrtal Research in the lfhermodynamic Properties of Subst-nnees in thLe
Condensed Phase at High TeLVeratures"
hliar kov, Ukr. resp. nauch.-teklin. konf., pos shch. 50-leti~-u metro!. sluzlfo.'
v-ja
-ence
USSR, 1972, sb. (Ukrainian Republic Scientific and!'Pechnolo~;ical Confei
Honoring the 50th Anniversary of the Ukrainian SSR's Metrological Serricc, 19712
Collection of Works), 1972, p 66 (from Referativnyy zllurmal -- 14etrolo~f-_Jyaa i
lzmeritelInayan Tekhnika, No, 2, 19173, Nostract No 2-32.A010 by V.S.K.)
Translation: The authors i)resent the results of MiGNIDI KnarIkov State
Scientific Research InstitQte of I-Letrology) projects -di;ied at meaourirL the
enthalpy, heat, and phase transition temperatures for blements, oxides, car-
bides, and sillcides at temperatures on t he order of 2jft) K. They descrilbe
the equipment that- was used, the sample preparation U~lit w,,*.i3 o.ozia, ILnd t1w. pra-
ced,tjxo used to take the measuremunts. abuy alno divc4s e~-.A.Watlrig tlio syste-
matic- and random measurement arrorej in addition to choving ~that the nayivr.;.n
error in the enthalpy measuremwnts over to WO-2,800 K~raiige iS 0-3-0-8 Per-
cent.
F M M ~=_' n1g, f IMH rIELUM.I. 1 i MHI VA M R k. a I
aM
USSR UDG 5)I9.517 -1 :536,241. 1: 536.5-031
-ROMIUMM., Ye. IT. KAET0.11i P. B.) KAITDYEA) V. V.
esearch on the IVIltin,g Point of CorUnduxii a r, a Saco.%Oary !-~,~ferenca Point
on the Temperature Scale"
Tr. Metavl- In-tov SSSR (Vlorlm of Matrological Institutes of the US131i), 21.0 110
(170), 71, PP 135-141 UrOm Referativ.W.,7 Zhurral., Mletrolo~iy-n i
Tekhnika, No 12, D3c. 71, Abr~tract I-o 12.32-3-0333)
Translatton: In the article ay-a priieented reaults of corCII)Ct(,,fI in
the U231
"I and atr3wl, an dcterl~,dn:,~tj,an of thu nO.ting, poiijt Of
new secondary referenec point of the D, TS. On the ~basis; of the conducb-,d,
research and critical wialyzis of th4 results of the project-o, the
v
7 4-bu
alue of the r,--ltin3 point of enrinidtaii was computed at 20),-90C. ThIs i.-
value of the nelting point of conuidum that I* recommandc. -3 a secon-~,-,I~y
reference po-.Int of thc- IPT33- 3 tables- 12 references.
USSR UDC 550'.?2-2:536.621.082
FOXICQV. Y-q.,A*, K4,NTOR, F. B., KANDYBA, V. V.
NProcedure and Equipment for the Measurement of Substances in a Condensed
Phase at High Temperatures"
Tr. Xtrol. In-tov SSSR (Works of Metrological Institutes of the USSR), No 110
(170). 71, pp 108-324) (from Referativnyy Zhurnal, Retrologiya i lzmeritellnaya
Tekhnikaj No 12, Doe 71, Abstract No 12-3?-1194),
Translation: The measurement equipment of a hi-h-temerature calorimetric
installation for measuring the enthalpy of substances in a. condensed phase
in the temperature range of 500 - 3000:" K is described. Consideration is
given to measurement of the temperature of the sample in a high-tempera-ture
vacuum furnace, measurement of ihe temperature ris'e of the calorimeter, and
calculation of the temperature correction for beat exchange, as well as the
procedure for calibration of the calorimeter, by thel~,absolute method by means
of a current. An evaluation was made of the basic pr~ocedural and instrumental
errors of measurement of the sample temperature, the! calorimeter temperature,
and the calorimeter calibration. figures, 1 table.. 12 references.
MP 11V
USSR UDC 536-5:536.421.1
JaV, Ye. N., KANTOR, P. B., KANDYBA, V. V.
_W90"
"A High-Temperature Installation for Reproducing the,,,Reference Point of
Corundum"
Tr. Metrol. in-tov SSSR (Works of.Metrological Institutes of the USSR').
No 110 (170). 1971. pp 125-134 (from Referativnyy Zhurnal, Metrologiya i
Izmeritellnaya Tekhnika, No 12, Dec 71, Abstract No 12.32.:1034)
Translation: In the article is described an installation for measuring and
reproducing the melting point of Corundum (204,90 C)v As a new secondary re-
ference point of the IPT3. The designs of the reference furnace and the
measurement equipment for determining the melting point of.corundum are
described, as well as equipment for automatic recording of the temperature
areas on the heating and cooling curves. Consideration is given to errors
in measurement ofthe melting point of corundum by methods of optical pyro-
metry. 3 figures. 10 references..
1/1
----- -------- -----------
7-
" I ~ " _'. _7
Ref. Coda: UR 0297
'Ace. Nr.., 11r0029429-
PRI14ARY SOURCE; Antibiotiki, 1970, Vol 15, Dir 1.* pp -Is- ;y-j
CHARACTERISTICS OF DRUG RESISTANCE IN DYSENTEI~Y BACTERIA ISOLATED
-IN ~UNSK
Y, Lobanok, ku',K. Foml'
7.Y
Bye!orussian Institute for EpldemioloRy andliMicrobiology, Byelorussian V. 1. Lorin
UniversitV
Sensitivity to 4 drugs (streptomycin, chloramphtnicol, tiotl~llcydirie 3114 noritiffazol)
of 711 strains of dysentery bacteria, isolated Irain dysent(-xy cas(is in At-imik Within it nurn-1
ber of years was studied. It was shown,lhat 316 15olatea wetle resiMant to Elie ilbove
antibacterial preparations, 90.1 per cent of the resistant culfilres boing
Studies in vitro with mixed cultures of sensitive 17-hacteria (It. coli X-12 W1485~ and
resistant Shigella strains demoitstrated that the latter transferr~ed the property of dtuv
resistance to the recle t strain in 61.6 per cent of the coses. Oh the basis of ihis Facta
it is concluded that hpigella strains capab!e of transferring th~ property of resistanct~
to F-bacteriaare the cavriers of R-factors.
REEL/FBAM (0
U-SSR UDC 0521-791-754-293:669-295
IYJS---VA, YE. A.j KLDIIYCIO~, A. I., FOMICHEVA, I i~ A., and XI~Gx, K.
."Argon-Arc Welding of Titanium Alloys by Through Fusion"
ochnoy-- Proi--vodstvo, NO 2, Feb 70, PP 15-16
Moscow, Svar
Abstract: A procedure is described for.through fusion welding, of titanium alloys
up to 10 mm thick without dressing the edges. The welds obtained by this procedure
have rood penetration and a high weld shape, factor. Ther(i are no sharp transitions
from fusion to basic metal on tlie backside of the weld. X-ray control of the
welded joints showed that the pores in the weld are very t!mall. Comparative data
are presented showiN, that the strer4.5th of samples without reinTorcement for t:---e
welded joints executed by through fusion is approxinately:rlO kg/r.-r? higher thara
in the case of two-pasn weldir4.1.
It is.shovn that through fusion can be obtained only under certain veldinT~- con-
ditions. The basic condition for throufrh fusion welding is insurir~ a specific arc
pressure on the pool of molten metal which can overcome the surface tension, force
the molten metal out of zhe pool, and equalize the hydrostatic pressure of the
liquid mtal. The comparatively low specific weight of t~1'ani,= alloys and corres-
pondingly lower hydrostatic pressure provide a basis for assuzin-- that for these
metals through fusion welding can be realized more easily t1han Cor steel.
11/2
2/2-
USSR UDC ~6:32.95:543.544
CHEVA. G., and YEFIMOVA, L.I., Moscow Oblast PLmt Protection Station
"Determination of Residual Amounts of Keltane in Cucumbe~rs by the Method of
Thin-Layer Chromatography".
Moscow, Khimiya v Sel'skom Khozyaystve, No 9..1971, pp 45-47
Abstract: A method of determining.the residual amounts:of keltane (chloro-
ethanol) in cucumbers using thin-laver chromatographywas developed. The
basis for the method consists of extracting the keltane'from the product
with n-hexane, driving off the solirent after preliminary drying of the extract
over anhydrous sodium sulfate and subsequent chromatographic analysis in a
thin layer of aluminum oxide or silicon dioxide fixed with gypsum. Benzene
was used as the mobile solvent. The procedure is outlined in detail and data
are presented from some analyses using it.. These data'cliaracterize the con-
tent:of the residual amounts of keltane de pending on the "waiting time"
after treating the cucumbers with 0.1-0.2 percent solutions of keltane. Even
9 days after treating the cucumbers they still contained up to 0.1 milligrams
of keltane per kilogram of product.
1/1
61
.ec roc s
USSR UDC 541.13
PAVLOV. Yu. V.. MISHUSTIN, A. I., and ALPATOVA, N. M.,
Institute of Electrochemistry, Academy of Sciences, USSR, Moscow State
University Imeni M. V. Lomonosov
"Dynamic Polarization of 11examethylphosphoric Triamide-,P,rotons by ElecLro-
chemically Generated Solvated Electrons"
Moscow, Elektrokhimiya, Vol 9, No 4, Apr 73, pp 541-54-3.
Abstract; Existence of solvated electrons has been suspected an the basis of
some MIR data. In this study an attempt was made to use dynamic polarization
to identify these electrons. Dynamic polarization is based on changing the
intensity of NMR signals lightly connected with the unpaired.electrons, by
saturating the NMIR transitions with UHF power. The study wali carried out on
hexamethylphosphoric triamide in LiCl,and NaBr solutions. On the bas-'s of
the data from dynamic polarization, spectra and relaxation times, a conclusion
was reached that in the system under investigation a very weak intermolecular
superfine scale interaction takes place, indicating the. presence of solvated
type anion r"icals'.
electrons rather than the {[(CH3)2N]3po)
USSR UDC 547-233
KESSLER YU. M.
j - .ALPATOVA, N. M., 6nd YB Z V. P,,
Electrochemical Institute, Academy of Sciences Instittite of Chemical
-Mechanical Engineering, Moscow
"Certain Physical and Structural Characteristics of Itexamathylphosphoro-
triamide"
Moscow, Zhurnal Strukturnoy Khimii, Vol 13, No 3, May/Jun 72, pp 517-519
Abstract: Hexamethylphosphorustriamide (INIT) (tris(id:Lrretliylairiino)phosphine
oxide-(CH ) N PO) i an important organic.solvent, of special interest due to
j 2
its use a m3dium fsor the study of electron behavior in condensed phases.
Three physicochemical properties of the solvent were r',easured. Using a
pycnometer, the specific gravity was dotermined to be~1-0202 at 250C and
1.03-97 at 100. The viscosity, m-asured with an Ostimld visco.,3imeter, was
reported as 3.24 centipoise at 250 and 4.50 centipoise at 100. The dielectric
constant was measured at 200 kilohertz by phase displacement with compensation
for carbon. The results were 30.02 at 250 and 32.6 at 10os A comparison of
the molecular and nolar volumis of several liquids vith those of Will-PT suggesti
a structure other than close packing. Further comparison of t7he Dinction
inverse times temperature derivative for dielectric constant and specific
Irivity implies that ]DIPT has a labile structure with Ia dipole character.
I
H H
All 1"'niol
f-n--
10"
T C
Ll c a,
ethcr
c- n I. r r
-L SSIFIE'~~!' AT -'30OCT70
11PROCCSIS ING DE
017 UNC A
TlrLE-VULLANIZATION OF SATURATED FLUORINE CONTAI~ING RU6bERS -U-
AUTHOR-(05)-LUNDSTREM9 A.M.r GRINBLAT, M.P., FOMICH~XAP M.M.v LOPYREV&
V.A.9:NETSETSKAYA, D.A.
._.'.'~CCUNTRY -OF. INFO-USSR
SbUACE-USSR 263#132
_:tEFERE-NCL-OTKRYTIYA# IZOBRET.1 PROM. 08RAZTSY* TO~VARNYE ZNAKI 1910,
JATEPUBLISHE(J--04FEB70
SUBJECT.ARLAS-MATERIALS
~~.",TUPIC FAGS--VULCANIZATIUN, SYNTHETIC RUBBER9 FLUOR'INATEL) CA~;ANIC COMPOUNDo
-..,-CHEMICAL RESISTANCE, AMINEs CHEMICAL. PATENT
CC.4TRCL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
~,~.DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED,
PRUXY REEL/FRAME-3002/1461 STEP~NO--UR/0482/70/000/000/0000/0000
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AA0128860
Ul-11CLASS IFIED
UNCLASSIFIE0 -
4~2 030 .UINCLA'SSIFIED PROCESSING DATE.--230CT70
TITLE--EFFECT OF SOME SILOXANEDIGLS ON THE PROPERTfIES OF RUBBER MIXTURES
AND VULCANIZATES FROM SILOXANE RUBBERS -U-
AUTHOR-(02)-FOMICHEVA, Mal%l.j BORISOVt S.N.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
:.~SOURC-E--KAUCH. REZINA 1970, 29(2)1 3-5
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
.SUBJECT.AREAS--MATERIALS
TOPIC TAGS--SILOXANE, ALCOHOL, SYNTHETIC RUBBER, FILLER, 7ENSILE STRENGTHI
ELONGATION, THERMAL AGING, VULCANIZATC-/(U)SKTV SILOXVJ,~ RUBBERt WISKT
SILOXANE RUBBER
CONTROL 14ARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIEO
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1997/0446 STEP NO--UR/0138/7,0/02t)/002/0005/0003
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0119382
UN; C LA S S I F I E D
2/2 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70
CJRC. ACCESSION NO-AP0119382
.ADSTRACT/EXTRACT--((J) GP-0- AB5TRACTo SILOXANE RUBBERS SKTV AND SKT WERE
MIXED WITH 35 PARTS AEROSIL 24t9 1, 1-2 PARTS PEROXlDESj AND MILLED IN THE
OF LIQ. SILOXANEDIOLS (1) AND CRYST, TETRAMETHYLOISIOLOXANEDIOL
(11) AT 25-75DEGREES. I CONTG. LESS THAN 9 S[ ATbMS WERE THE MOST
-EFFECTIVE ANTICROSSLINKING AGENTS. THE ANTICROSS11,NKING EFFECTIVENESS
OF 11 DEPENDED ON ITS M.P.r E*G.Il M. 65-60EGREES~010.NOT CHANGE DURING
A 6 MONTH PERIOD, SKTV AND AKT VULCANIZATES MQDIFIED'WITH I HAD
SUPERIOR TENSILE STRENGTH AND RELATIVE ELONGATIONJ~ WHICH WERE ONLY
.'SLIGHTLY AFFECTED BY THERMAL AGING AT 200-50DEGREES. FACILITY:
_VSES. NAUCH.-ISSLED. INST. SIN. KAUCH. IM. LEBEDEVA, LENINGRAD,,USSR.
I INC L_~k_s f-I a f CIA_
I - - -
USSR UDC'541.26'.118
VOLCDIN, A. A., KIREYEV, V. V., KORSHAK, V. V.) and FOXIN, A. A.
"Synthesis and Investigation of PentaarylliydroxyhydrG'XVdialkoxyphos-
phazocyclatriphosphazotrienes
Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimli, Vol.43 (105), No 10, Oct 731 pp 2206-2211
Abstract: A series of pentaarylhydroxyaminocyclotripliosphazotrienes has
been synthesized and converted to respective trichlorophosphazo-compounds
by Kirsonov reaction; alcoholysis of.the. latter gave.a series of penta-
a-rylhydroxyhydroxydialkoxyphosphazoeyclotriphospnazotr,ienes~(1). The
structure of the compounds synthesized was proposed orL the basis of 1.0,
and *IR 31p spectral data. A correlation has been shown to exist between
the pKa values of (I) in alcohol and Taft's a* constan~ts of the alkyl
substituents. The substituents at the phenyl ring showed no effect on
the value of pKa.
1/1
USSR UDC 541.26.118
VOLCDIHj A. A.l XIREYEV, V. V A. A. YEDFIEV X. G,j and KORSHAK,
V. V. Corresponding Member Academy of Science USSH#~kfoacov,' Chanico-Toch-
nolo~cal institute Imeni, D. 1. Mendeleev, Moscow
"Synthesis and Study of Pentaaxyloxyfluorocyclotriphosphazotriones"
Moscow, Boklady AkeAemii Hauk SSSR, Vol 209, No 1, 19"0 PP~98-100
Abstracts Pentaaryloxychlorocyclotriphosphazatrienes (1) with aryl groups
RH496 , where R - Hp p-MeOl p-Me, rt-Y,60, x-Moo were prop ared accortUng to
E. T. MeBee et al., Inorg. Chemot 5o 4501 1966& by tre'ating compounds I
with potassium fluorosulfinate in 02NPhp the corre'sponding nonofluoro deriva-
tives (II) were prepared t P N (OC6H4H)5CI + KS02F ~3N
3 3 3
KC1 + 802. KS02F vae. obtained by treating XF with liquid S02, The physical
(311, and
properties of compounds II were determined (table) and their nuclear
19r) L - t -
magnetic resonance spectra st%xU*d.
IA
Powor,:Zrgln~j-Ti~tblavt FUAP
USSR UDC: 621.31~.39:538.4
FOMIN.,AWAOM
'The Effectiveness of Induction Pumps and Supports"
Riga, Magnitnaya Gidrodinamika, No 1, 1972, pp 81-87,
Abstract: The 16cal relationship between the components of the Pointing
vector and the Maxwell stress tensor is presented, the existence of which is a
sufficient condition for the effectiveness of an electToinechaiiical converter
to be determined by the field phasevelocity. It is demionstrated that arbitrarily
great effectiveness can be achieved in induction pwnps.''The effectiveness of
induction supports for support of a disk is-studied.
Ur IOU
V1
TO LIF
7'77~
~EF777
Acr-. Nr..
Ref. Code: U k) IZ I
UDC 621*923.5:62iL9 .023
22
FRAGIN. L. FOMIN
_..A. MATVEVIVA. A. YE_;.
IITh e jl lb~ning of,Hardened Cylinder Sleeves by Larg6-Grained Abrasive
Bl ks!I
Oc
anki i instrument, No 1, 1970, p
MOSCOW% -St p 21-24
'Abstract: The article deals, with a study of the honing of hardened
sleeves with large-grained abrasive blo*cluls in order to
d
'determine~.the influence of the honing7condition cid the structure
s
-ic cons tio
of:,the blocks upoa their wear and specif Ump o, the pro
ductivity of the honing process and the errors in'the shape of
the, 'The purpose of the to detirmine the optimum
opening. study was 41"
grain size and, hardness for the-~ abrasive blocks. The research
:.Included investigation of the influence of specific pressure upon
-removal and block wear, the inf luence of them speed of the
~.ieciprqcal motion upon metal removal and block wear, investigation
of,the influence of the peripheral velocity upon metaL removal and
V Reellframe
lung
MR-0009% RMI
Information Transmission
USSR UDC: 621.391.'l
FOMIN, A. F., Active Member of the Scientific and Technical Society of Radio
MgTnvat~, ~ectronics and Communications imeni A.~ S. Popov
"Information Characteristics of SQ-ne Wide-Band Anal~g Systems of Data
Transmission"
Moscow, Radiotekhnika, Vol 26, No 6, Jun 71, pp 18-28
Abstract: The author studies the actual traffic-handling capacity, informa-
tion efficiency, energy and frequency characteristic.$ of some wide-band analog
data transmission systems. Systems with PAM-FM and PPM-Am signals are
investigated for various methods of reception, assuming that the receiver in-
put is subjected to an additive mixture Y(t) of the ~Ignal A(,X,t) and white
Gaussian noise n(t) with kncxrn spectral power density N8. The message to be
transmitted AW is a stationary random process with~a spectrum which is
uniform and-nonvanirhing only in the range O-Fs max.^ Time quantization is in
accordance with Kotellnikov's theory (To = -2-F s max, and restoration of the
process with respect to its discrete values is without errors (ideal inter-
polation). The basic information characteristics oUsomc analog and digital
systems of continuous message transmission are compared. tt is found that
in transmission of multichannel telephone mcsBagej with freql1ency multiplexing
of channels, the requirements for permissible phase fluctuations of the
synchronizing signal tire more oevere than for single-charinel mesmiper..
USSR UDC: 62i.372.o6i
URYADNIKOV, Yu. F., FOIM , A.. F.
Threshold Properties of a Frequency Demodulator with,Phase Synchronization'
V sb. Metody pomektioustoychivogo priyema ChM I I'M (Methbds of' rriterference-
-Free F74 an dP14 Reception--collection of works), 146scow,. "Sov. radio", 1970,
pp 111-123 (from R""h-Radiotekhnika, No 12, Dee 70, Abstract No 12A-142)
Translation: The authors Investigate the threshold prof?ertifi-s of a phase---
-,synchronized demodulator with regard to initial detuning arid phenomena of
the type of disruptions in synchronization. The investigations are reduced
to.computational formulas mid graphs. Various methods of statistical linear-
ization of the transmission factor,:of a chase discriminator arv also evalu-
-aied. Resurng.
USSR uDc: 621.372.o61
4IN
BEREZKIZI, V. V. F01 A. F.
"On an Investigation of the Workability and Threshold Properties of a Multi-
channel Frequency Demodulator
V sb. Metody pomekhoustoychivoM prlyema Chf.1 I F14 (14eth6ds. of' Interferenc
-Free F14 and PM Reception--collection of worka), Moscow, "Sov. radio", 1970,
pp 136-148 (from R"71i-Rarliotekhnika, No 12, Dec 70, Abstract No 12.4143)
Translation The authors consider the circuit of a multichannel frequency
demodulator which consists of a device for sijgial detect-lon and re'lognition
.(a bandpass filter array plur, a maximum signal detector) and:a fre(juency
evaluation device (atandard frequency discriminator). . Tlie rosistiuice of Lhe
multichannel frequency demodulator to interference is analyzed. The pro-
cedure for experimentally checking the demodulator is dr._~scribed. Measurement
results are given which indicate that the multichannel frequency demodulator
has excellent workability and high resistance-to interf~,rence in comparison
-with a standard frequency demodulator. It is noted that the circuit can be
used for demodulation of both continuous Df signals and.JsignAls of the AP14-F14
type. Five illustrations, bibliography of eil#it titleoPi 11. C5',
IL !a!f -1 !;~i 1~, I F1
UR 0482
Soviet inventions Illustrant 3-Y6
ed, Section I CheMiC'aI,.Derwen-.-,
236411 sTAMPING of lig~tgauge austenitic pla6e
is' inade on lead and zinc st-imp by prebaAt-
of',the austenj~ttc
ing the plate to the temperature
o" to 25-300C
formation and then cooling it d
anove the martensitic co6version but belov the
melting point of the stamp (3279 P
C).. reheating
is-done in a furnace and for co6ling.the plate
is transferred to an electric aven orto an
..alkaline bath. 11.7.67. as 1177719/25-2T.
N.P.PETROVICHEV et al. ~11,6.69.)' sul. 71
iC21d.
3.2.69. Class 7c, 18c. Int.Cl. 821d
IlIn
A
q
AUTHORS: Petrovichev, N. P..- Fami Strogaaov, (I. B..;.
S. L.; Entin. L_._K..-,,0rzhe hovskiy, Yu. F~.
NaLa2qy h k
Reliability'Theory
USSR uDc: 621.3.019.3
A. V. BORISOV, V. F. , CHEPMSHENSKIY V. V.
"Methods of Computer and Experimental Evaluation of the Reliability of Radio
Components With Respect to Incomplete Failuresit
'Tr.- Mosk.' aviats. in-ta (Works of the Moscow Aviation Institute), 19'r0'.
vyp. 212, PP 89-117 (from RZh-Radiotekhnika, May 71, Ila 5, Abstract No 5A85)
Translation: A comparative analysis is given of the mArix-topological
method and the method o 'f statistical planning of an experiment from the
standpoint of their use for computer calculation of th~~ reliability of
electronic circuits. It is shown that the second method can be used,for
calculating reliability vith respect to incomplete failures when the circuit
has no analytical description. Seven illustrations, onb table, bibliography
of seven titles. N. S.
USSR uDc. 621-397.61:535.813
Leningrad Electrical Engineering Institute of~Communicationss
'Meni Profess*or M. A. Bonch-Bruyevich
"An Optical System for a Single-Tube Stereoscopic Tele'vision Camera"
Moscow, Otkrytiya, izobreteniya, promyshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znzari,
No 3, Jan 71, Authorts Certificate No 291376, Division~H, filed 17 Ma"I 68,
published 6 Jan 71, p 162
Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces an optical system for a
single-tube stereoscopic television camera which contains two objective
lenses and two fixed rectangular prisms. As a distinguishing feature of the
patent, a reversed mirror image of the stereo frames is obtained by placing
additional penta prisms in front of the triangular prisms.,
q, C:>.
USSR UDC 621.317.4:621-318-13)~-
FOWN, A-.--Ye., LIPATOV, P. V., SHCHERBINA,- P. L., PRISiiDA, V. M.
"Multidimensional Statistical Analysis of the Pulse Parameters of Ferrite
Cores"
Elektron. tekhnika. Nauchno-tekhn. sb. Ferrit. tekhn. (Electronic Technolou.
Scientific and Technical Collection. Ferrite Technolog:(). 1970, vyp. 3(25).
pp 66-72 (from RZh-Radiotekhnika,,No 5, May 71, AbstradIt No 5A249)
Translation: The authors consider some aspects of multidimensional -studies
of the pulse parameters of ferrite cores -- amplitude,of readout signals,
time for magnetic reversal, and the rise.time to maximum uf tile readout
signals. A description is given of a measurement.complex for theae studies
which consists of an AI-4096 analyzer, a U-700M automat~ic device for quality
control of ferrite cores, and input matching devices.- Measurenent data are
given as well as the results of computer processing of these data. It is
emphasized that such studies are highly important,for e~,aluating the quality
of batches of ferrite cores, and for the development of controlled ferrite
technology. Resum6.
USSR WC V9.i4s624.
TRLMMCVl L. M.v and,FOMIN~ G. A.
"Wculation and Theoretical Research on,the Stressed State of a Silo Row
Bulldlng With the Use of an Electronic Digital Computee
Saratorv, Issled. Hapryazh, Sostoyaniya Zhelemobeton, Silos, Sooruzh. Sbornik
(Remm h on the Stressed State of Heinforced-Concrete Silo Structures -
Collection of Works) 9 Ho 3, 1971, PP 5-26 (from Reforativnyy. Zhurnal, Makhanikas
No 2l Feb ?Zt Abstract No 2V1047 by Yaw B. LIVin)
Translationt Groups of silo containers, consolidixted into a unit of two or
four containers each, are calculated for ithe nonuniform pxeavure of a friable
naterialg with account taken of the interrelationship of tho containers as
shells on the basis of the semizero-noment, theory of V.. Z. Vlasovs A compari-
son in made of -the labor intensity and results of calatilation by the mothod of
dizp2&cez~nt (the basic system is composed of open cylindrical and butt .
elownts) and the method of forces (the baaio system ii fornod by separation
of the unit into clo3ed cylindrical shells). The number and orientation of
the basic unknowns In the jaetbod of forces (the lAtez-4ectiag forces of the
oombined challs uhich replace the butt element) wore varied. The rethod of
forces is recommended an being less labor-intonsive and sufficiently exact
1/2
..... ........ ..
.7 71-
I)SIC-1 UDC 519.281
-IMUR-G. A.
I'Algorithm for Finding Dividing Surface Using a Simplex (Comple\) 'Method"
Tr. Mosk. Energ. In-ta. [Works of Moscow Power Engineering,'Institute], NYO
76,
1970 pp 64-75 (Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnat Kibernetih, No. 4, April,
1971, Abstract No. 4 V162 by Ye. Barzilovich).
Translatiori: Suppose a sample of objects xl,---XN is fixed,and for each object
of the:.sample, the value of function y(xj) is known defining the class to which
ithe opject is related from xj:
1,-if xjc class 1,
Y(xj)=
-1. if xje class 2.
This article presents an algorithm for finding estimates of parameters c of
function *(c,x) of the form'
'V
(C. )1) C, + Cizi +
1/2
...... MOW----
U"JSR UDC 519. 281
FMIN, G. A, Tr. Mosk. Energ. in-ta., Wo. 76 1970, pp 64-75.
providing the minimum value of the criterion
Q (C) t I-sign f Y (XI) -(C, XMI -
If the desired,estimates are represented by C, the f4~nction x) 0
defines a certain surface in space x, which divides the p6ints -of the sample
into two classes in the best manner (based on criterion
2/2
7
:J,
0038806~ up o482
Soviet Inventions Illustrated, Section I Mimic
als Derwent,
238029 FUSIMR-TYPE ELECMTC VACUUM FURLiACE with
--&-the hi-a~ 5trean'"nt
of articlea placed In cassettes.,is 4 recta plar
vacuum channel which is separate Mg
zone 11 and pre-degasification zone 7 byAynamic
shutters 8,15.'The~cassettes1 are charge d.throug:n
hatch 2 into loading-unlonding chamber 3.apd mcoved
along the furnace by puqh rods., A.high-vacUum p,4mp
is connected at 21 and a medium-vacuum Pump to the
cooling secciona 14 16, ar~22.,12.5,62.,j~ 777873/
24-7. A.1 MIRER G.A. FOMIN. (16.7.69.)]BuL.q~
69, Ciass &7"'fl 105b,
20.2.
0
I -K
ummam
i'; -1. i"! Plil ~ I
mu
Adsorption...,
Z_
USSR UDC 541.183
G.
BANINA, V. A., VOZMILOVA, L. N., MAMONTSOV, A. P., ands
"Adsorption of Organic Solvents on the Surface of Gallium Arsenide"
Moscow, Zhurnal Fizicheskoy Khimii, Vol 45, No 8, Aug 71, p 2098
Translation: The authors investigated the adsorption of acetone, benzene,
carbm tetrachloride, methyl alcohol and ethyl alcohol~on the surface of
gallium arsenide. Organic solvents tagged with carbon-14 were used in the
work. The counting apparatus did not permit counting the number of adsorbed
molecules and therefore the ratio N:Sm was calculated,,:rwhich is proportional
to the number of adsorbed molecules. Here N is the sample count (Cpm) after
treatment wIth the solvent and drying for two hours at!room temperature and
Sm is the calculated specific radioactivity of one gram molecule of solvent.
The results show that all investigated solvents are ad.",rbed on the surface
of gaIlLum arsenide. ne degree of.adsorption decreasie in:the order ace-
tone > benzene > ethanol > matlianol > carbon tetrachlodde, in relative
units: 37:15:7.-6:1.
1/2
Tr
USSR
BANINA, V. A., et al.,'Zhurnal Fizicheskoy-Khimii, Vol 45, No 8, Aug 71, p
A study of desorption of organic solvents from the surface of gallium
arsenide on heating showed that all investigated solvL-nts with the ex-
ception, of carbon tetrachloride are fairly strongly held to the surface
of gallium arsenide and are removed only with difficulty on heating. The
hypothesis is advanced that bonding of,the.:organic mo,lecule to the surface
~of the semiconductor is due to donor-acceptor interAc',tion.:
2/2
;1- V"
SOME-ELECTROt) TRAV5FER AND C)IEMICAL TRANSFORMATIU11r.
In Roatott-on-Don)
(Art-icle by Candidate of Chemical Sciences Z V Todrps- 14,~!;ccw,
!~-,=trik A"dIrmil Nauk SSSR, Russian 13.
U0 9 S pp
A conference on the ral-e-of vettx= tranaft rt; in.chpmi-
Col-!~~---r-tion!j- war. - hel d.in Rostov-on-00:%. on .12-25 Kly. It wan
organized by the Northern Caucasus Scientific Cent,-c of', th~e ifigh-
er 501001; about 40 reports were presented. ' ParticipaLbiq In the
C-on feresc~ were the leading chemical in~titut~r Of the AS USSR
and the rgpublican ac~idemjcr, and 'also Rostov-on-Doij, Mns~cow.
Leningrdd and Gorlkly universit.1".
r
Chemical reactions are usually regarded a5 the rupLure
and formation. of bonds,-,,that -is,: the- rearrangement of the akple-
ton of a molecule.,
.:It is now considered. however, thAt the diz-
~placemnnt of items or atomic arrangtmonts is preceded by_ the
transf~'r Of electronr from an ,e,df the reacting moleculem La the
'other.-The. study of that stage. which bas become ponnible
-through Lh~ use,of new inntrumental mothvidD of invesLitlotion,
eSPeC1411Y of electron paramagnetic and nuclear trtaqnetic reson-
ance, -expands concepta of the re-uct:ion mec?uiniam ns a -equence
t5f elemoittary ntagns known to us.
AD 4 result of electron transfer relf particIrr, appear. not 7Z
..known to organicchentlatry of thr pait. 1he properti(~n of those
producLa were examLnpd in n number or reportr. HvmojLcbin, cyto-
I
chrome C and other enzymes with Fe(IJ ) after eleckrort I:rnn-.fLr
give nontqu,ilibrium forms in which the iron has alr,,dy qone over
Into the rtato Fc(Ill but the protein~part sLill rQUItila ItS
rjv
R. - ~Div auv . The trans forift,11, ton of
preylous configuration (W,,M
n I,: -radical is accc-onpanied
4-41-dinitro-ci3-stilbege n o an anion
by complete cis-trans-isomerizaticn. Destruction of Lite symmetry
of the molecule leads to establishment of equilibrium: 4-nltro-
cis-stilbene in the presence of electron transfer given ,a mixture
J,,r. 773
143
NO Lmt M.111 I Y I-vt -i I. Ise rr ~ I ;I-,! 11-"'. 1 h" hy~~.' 'JOIN r I '~.rn
A019 KINOO_[ At-+ 'I IjAt
The a ry I f I r I fil t rrm,.i hy 2 mercury, v'~ "~vnt rl I lie f-rrula.
for. s th i (,,juh n~) L Lon n f th~ I, r I ritr-C t hy I I (~.. ~-n ion wi th
t1ir aryl pit-rc ,ry ratIon.
It ir ki-wri that th~ reEiCti'Or, Of l0oN
nILrocdrhatilons wIth s;s,rchI0FYlfIU~r1'Jr lea,li, to th- cort(:,j,-c-md-
Jjl'j fl'j Oro- md L.- V. al
Showod that. in ttiql reaction the init:Lil. ),5e Is
transfer, lPadli1q,tti %M10 7- unf:'r-;- 41k!~xy-
rb,11cal or r;4,11val mt the polynitro, Ytt 1.
Lht-
in arr:lt~pr DO r I m
ll),- rt-action tr ~_a
j__
Is a I
h~jdrpojo ion and ths of -v rorre~p~nd-
_ioq pr'Atjt- at hydrogenatlon. of tt-irhrnyl-
colbonlum In Lh,,rt, conditions give:-. tripheflyltzthant~. But if the
hexachlorottthimonatry of 1: ri v (pen tachloroph-~vy.l ) cart--ni mn -':r in-
trodticed into Me reaction, bite end prc~duct pr~,veztobvthe free
trif;CpeiiLicillorol)hftnyl)mcthyI radical- The first stage of Lhe
reaction of ailane with the carbonivib Ion evidently Is a ~tinqln-
elcctron tranrfer with the fofmation Lf, thin radical pair carbo-
radical -- -;ilano crition-radical. If thea fcr=vd carb,~--radlcal is
highly rriletive. It rnacLs with the silane -_ittcr-rad1cAl in th,~
cell. of Lim molvomt, giving the trydroq~mation product. tjUtjf
-,the radictit ha3 lew reactivity, the process ends in the %Loge of
elt.-ctron transfer.
Thr participants in the conference m-te-,J the role of the
formatich at molerular compl*xea In reactl.crm with electron trans-
fer. X. A, Lcyomm Ind 0. 13. Serq~yrv have eTtiblI'!'hCd that:
w-TER-5-T-Fil-ns -d-DiT-or-acceptor c~mplrxvs
coraill t' 11 V homalyLir decomposition (which i.-. velutvalrnt to clrc-
trmi tr.t~ror). In Ube dark that redction prvcoodi slowly Ind
In contro Itrd only liy thermal facters. Vurisvi Intrnz.P irradiaticti
With light with to wavelength corrent,ondim, s to the. .1tAnrl'tton
Of the cumplex Lhu procLmu Jr. cumpletcd In nevrril jecundn. The
cr-poneFILM OF tile COMPIeX. taken rcF%arjtely* do not chitiqe ph;)to.
Chemically. Q~ V. V,,mtn eL al studied the reaction of (JUl"01105
With nall.4 of ar-y1--d1azonium. The obtained retiulta indicate that;
the active center which reacts with the diazositum cation is the
MmlquimnL radical, the arylation c~f rjuinonev proceedzl by a
Chain mectlonism.
14 1j
6 14 UNCLA~SfFlk) 0AWMING 0ATE--300CT70
I TL E --- ~-MECHANISM OF THE REDUCTION AND HYDROYYLATION:GF
".~,~.,~ANTHRAQUINGi%-E*2vc,ULFIlt4ATES IN ALKAL INE'_SULUT IONS 4(j-
'I.D. L.A.
~G_11_, GURDZHIYAN, L.Mu- BLYUMENFI:
CCUNTRY GF INFO--USSR
AKAD. INAU`~`, SSSR Igloo, 19i 1)o 151-4,: PHYS VqEM
DATE PU8L.1SHED----70
-CHEMISTRY
-.SUBJECT AREAS
.;jDPIC TAGS-CFEMICAL.REDUCTIGNs ANTHRAQUINONEj SJULFONE, PHOTOLYSIS,
,~.,-_.HyOROXYL RADICALt CHEMICAL REACTION MECHANISK
PIARXING-NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
'PROXY REEL/FRAME--2000/1063 STEP NE~--UR/0020/TU/ili'!/O()I/01511015~
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AT0124740
2/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCES3ING DArE-3-.'~GCT70
-CIRC ACCESSION NO-AT0124740
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. K L N E T I C C U PIVE, s "CL P, c- s i I dw t,4 t: r,
ACCUMULATION OF ION RADICALS IN PHOTOLYT Ic Al"J") -I)APIK 1-IC"!J, f LiNS I FH f'~'
L
WITHOUT ADDED C SU86 li SU86 BETWEEN ANG lifl
"AL,~-,, fiN, F
PRIME NEGATIVL ION. THE MAX. GONCN. OF ANLOWRAOM c
C SUB6 H SUB6 IN THE PHOTOREACtION WAS 50-60P;ERCEN~f 0!:~ Jl-iE INITIAL
NCN., AND -IN THE DARK REACTION JT REACHED 5-6PERCE6.11'. 41 rt! C SUI36 H
12P ERC;- NP ~ KE Sl". A REACTIO14
SUU6 THESE WERE NEARLY 100PERCENT AND 10
SCHEME WAS SUGGESTED. FACALITY., INST. KH01. FIZ-v MOSCOW, USSIR.
U NiC L.A SS I F 1 F 0
. .........
.014 UNCL it ROCES&ING DATE-20NOV70'
Ass [ED,
..TITLE-RCLE jF SINGLE ELECU-W,"~, TRANSFER STEPS IN REACTIONS OF ORGANIC
C0t4PGLNlDS -U-
L.'V., FOHIN, G-V., SHEYN,
.,AUTHOR-(0,A)-6LYU,%lEl%FELD, L.A. , ERYUKHOVETSKAM
Some
,,-,CGUNTRY GF IN'FC--USSR
SOURCE-LF. FIZ. K~-1,4. 19*10, 44(4), 931-44
:.OATE PUBLISHED---70
-SU8JECT AREAS-CHEM I STRY
-TOPIC TAGS-LLECTRCNt ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, CHE141CAL Rl~ACTION MECHANISM
~.;CCNTROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUM EN TCLASS-UNCLASSIFIE0
-.WOXY:REEL/fRAME--3002/1I00 STEP NO--OR/O(J76/70/0/#4/004/01)31/01)fttf
CIRC ACCESSIGN NO--AP012d5d2
L AS I F I F 0
I I11~ In fit 7M i III
USSIR UDC: None
'I
_rIY, B. M. T.Al-MIYEV, ond F01-IIII
KOGAN, A.. B. , VL4,6DDJLRS.:II
0. P. , Rostov State University
Spatial Organization of Neuron Assembly Functional ])saics iii
the CerebmI Cortex"
Mis ol 206, No, 6, 1972, PP 1-,"78-~-
Moscow, Dokladv Ahn-demii nquic SS)'-' V
1461
Abstract: Since it is difficult to determine by airect ex-_erj_Xe.,j4,
u
the -_Full configuz-atIon c~' the no.-aic pattern formed by the distri-
bution of exci:nt'ory and inhibitory cell groups~ the v~uthors under-
take in this article to dei;erm.irie the pattorri t',hi,ou(,;h tile lloe. oi
mathe=`-Ical --,e ~'hods based on -the st"-tistias of ear.1itn". exlTrine!l-
tation. These si--atistics consist for *the nost part of dimensions
and other Sp,,+'Ual characteristico of tile actual probtibilitics of
neuron assemblies in the analysor fields of t1hetcorobted cortex. The
statistical inform...ation for the present article,~ is detrived fron a
paper Irablished by t-he first of the authors now6d. above (t._ -
-ya :- 69j p, 120). A. pJict=.Pr of the!recCk!tStru_.'ted no-
fizioloai , ~, lc'Q
saic patterns, obtainea I-Tith the assistance of an electronic di-
gital computer, is reproduced.
1/1
~77
Acc.- Nr. 04118.1- Ref. Code! (IR 010-7
USSR
UDO: Non~e
MEDVEDEV. L.1 Colonel, and IN>.MTN
Engineer-Colonel
"Radar-:Station P-10"
Mroscow, Radio, No. 1, 70, pp 14-16
Abstract: A discussion on a fairly simple level, of the radar sta-
~ioa T-110 designed to detect flying objects. The detectio
&'- V n range
ofthe station for -Iargets at an altitude of 10 km is 200 km, with
the detRation range varying in general with target oltitude. The
station operates in the laullsemode, and its detecii~n zone ceiling
is not less --han 16,000 metars. A full circular view of the sur-
rounding.aix space is provided, with a velocity of f.'Mm 0. 5i to 2
or 3.5 revolutions Der, Minute. The staticn i8 Dratected from
-noise; specifications concerning- errors in coorainate determin,
,L-
tica and rEsaiving power a-re given. Oper.atich'~ is In -the meter
Reel/Frame
AP0041189
wavelen-r-th range and the s-4tation cnn-be pretu-ned to several fixed
operating ?reauencies. Thie antenna has A broad directional dia-
-0 22 maximum in the horizontal planed The voltage-supplv
gram ol -w consumed.-
is three-phased at 220-250 volts, 50,HZ, with 6.25 k
f the station is carried in two trucks
Theentire equipment ol
olf the ZZIL-151 type. One van contains the radar equipment; the
other the power supply,~and distribution switchboard. The first
.illustration of the article show *s the antenna, array as mounted on
-the truck containing the radar equipment, and the second gives
the front-panel layout of the various radar components mounted on
the racks contained in the first truck. Tha:concluding paragraph
-Dromises further details on the radar equipm6avs operation, par-
the principles on which the coordiiiates of the target
-are obtained and the design work on the station, to appear in a
forthcoming issue of Radio.