SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT FOMENKOV, V.N. - FOMIN, L.M.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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.............. ........ ...... ..... USSR FOMEM 4., STRFKALOvA, E. Ye., KATOSOVA, L. D., C11IRKOVA, Ye. M., SALPNIKOVA, L. S., SILANVYEVA, 1. V.,YEFDIENKO, L. P., KULAKOV, A. Ye. "Experimental Data on Adaptation and Its Limits.in the Action of Poisons Having a Mutagenic and Embryotropic Action Sb. Farmakol, Khimioterapevt. sredstva. Toksikol. Pr6bl. toksikol. (Pharmacology of Chemically Therapeutic Substances. Toxicology. Problems in Toxicology--Collected Works), T. 5 (Itogi nauki i t1ekhn. VINITI AN SSSR - Results in Science and Technology of the All-Union Institute of Scientific and Technical Information, Academy of'Scien~ces, USSR), 1973, pp 128-145) (from Referativnyy Zhurnal,,.30F, Biologicheskaya Khimiya, No 18, 25 September 1973, abstract go 1754) Translation: The dependence of the development of a cytogenetic and embryo- tropic effect on long-term exposure was studied in an;example of the action of different groups of che=icals: chlorine releasing"sWostances, phenoxy- acetic acid esters, triazines, carbamates, expoxy comi)ounds, imines, and others. The possibility of adaptation of animals to some substances that cause pathological changes in offspring was demonstrated. 48 -N AFSEAPSIi 0.4 MATERIALS FOR 'flIF MkNVj:ACJjjrL OF OPEN-CYCLE WiD U.%iiRATVQ (Article by _G -~gT.soncv. EtI%:;3UQ g, Gnesi V F _p I. A. of -Industrial-Thermaphyiiii, 'Usl'ifty-of-sc-lences UkrSSR), E tra4h,-.-- (Institute of tlectrodyn4eWs A-zademy of Sciences UkrSSRI., Lle., Issled anLye MAterialov dlya MCrG Oftrytolo URI&, Ru5siah. 1971, Annotation Presented In this Iniper are. the results of testing of ;as-prracbMe blown electrodes under model lillID conditions. The tests,reveaI&I that thr erosion resistance of protected materials i.~,fncre;ised by a f=tar of so to 101) while the current density is 2-3 A/c= tin the distributed dis-owj- mode) and lip to 20 Alem'. In the arc mode. 'I'he in".rartion between air pla.mi, containinr crrrourwls or ali,4*i Metals as ftdditive, and the surface of electrodes, protected t~y bl~,uipr' AW. withnut. protection, was investigated. 7be results of tests of cliect.-C.Irs m;We,of nonporous posycrystAlline silicon calrbidt, produced by tvie rexrti. n. sinterlng method. are firriented in this work. 7he physical properties Ihich govern the operational performance of the electrodes are anslyr-J. ' It is establiblmd that long-tern operation of the electrodes does not result Ia. change of the phase composItion and properties of polytrystallino silicon carbide. Erosion and chemical destruction occurs only un the surface of electrodes. The composition of the film flimed on the sarface of a silicon cart-ido electrode during operation In contact with plasma containing potsssi= additive Is analyzed. It is shown that the continuously for3&ing silicate film substantially increases the exissivity of silicon carbide. The electrode of an 90) generator should satisfy two m."m require- merim it) resistance to the aggressive action of the plasm let for a l*rS Ussit L) 112 -021 ANCLA~SfFIE'D PROCMING GATE--~-16OCT70 _.~JITLE-UETERMINAT ION OF ISOTOPE CONTEiNT OF EU AND IR BY USING THERMAL METHOD -U- AUT.HOR-(04)-VASILYEV, S.S., VELY C.M., KORZH, P.O., FOAENKOI V.T. COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR ".SOURCE--AT. ENERG. tUSSR); 26: 65-7 (JAN 1970) IDATE-PUBLISHED ------- 70 .`SU,BJfCT AREAS--PHYSICSt NUCLEAR -SCI-ENCE -AND TEC-HNOLOGY "TOPIC TAGS--THERMAL NEUTRON, NEUTRON ABSORPTPON, RACMATION INTENSITY, EUROPIUM ISOTOPEt IRIDIUM ISOTOPE# QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS ~.CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED STFP NO--LIR /00 89 170'10? /0:1 /00-~ 5 /-001 '~PROXY: RElrI_/FRAME--I979/lB29 CIRC ACCESSION NO---AP0048132 11INC L A S S I F I F 0 Aj.. Ozl- UNCLASSI:Fl 0- P~,OCFS~SING DATE--160CT70 ACCESSICN NO--AP0048132 ON -.ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. A THERMAL NRITpm ARSO- WAS DEVELOPED FOR THE OETER1,11INATlUtj OF EURI)PIU1.1; %ND llRfD1U;'l GRAPHS FOR DETERMINING PKIME151, EU Al'i D11-1 F III ~;~ S F i iJ RELATIVE INTIC.NSITIE-S OF NEUTRE-IN PASSAGE. THROUGH U:1E I-SOMPIC CONCENTRATION. THE A3SOLUTE STANDAK0 Ekll"~**ji~ F(3't'N' 0-~JtR41'N.I UF PRIME151 EU 14AS 0.22 ANO 0.43PERCE-NT WITH ISOT(*,;E CiDNCENTKATIC-INS0 TO 30 AND 30 TO 100PERCENT, RESPECTIVELY, AND IR 11' 'AaS 0.85PERCENT WITH CONCENTRATIONS OF 5,7 TO 100PERCE-NT.: DURATION 0 F TE ANALYSIS WAS 30 MIN. ~037 SIFIEO I : UNCLAS PROCESSING DATE--300CY70 jlTLE--GUANOSINE NUCLECTIDES IN THE BRAIN DUkING NEUTRON IRRADIATION -U- .~AUTHOR-103)-FOMICHENKOv K.V.t GAME101 N.V., SURIKOV[,P. m- --USSR COUNTRY-OF INFO -:-SCURCE--VESTSI AKAD. NAVUK BELIRUSo SSRv SER. BIYALa' NAVUK 1970,,(Ilt .~DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 :.:SUBJECT AREAS--BIOLt)GICAL AND MEDICALSCIENCES IJOPIC TAGS--NEUTkON IRRAOIATIONt-RADIATION BIOLOGIC EFFECTt BRAINt '_NUCLEOTIDE# ELECTROPHORESIS, THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY RAUIATION DUSAGE :CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED .:.PROXY REEL/FRAME--1998/0509 STEP NO--LJR/0440/70/000/1301/0085/0090 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0121183 UNCI-ASSIFIED 71 m "All t' 1. I.Ml -2/2 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE*-30OCT70 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0121183 'ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT USING HIGH VOLTAGE- ELECTROPHORESIS ~ AND THIN LAYER CHROMATOG., IT WAS FOUND THAT RAT aRAIN CUNrENT OF GMP -AND GDP DID NOT CHANGE 4 AND 12 HR AFTER IRRAON. WITH MEDIUM ENERGY -_~:NEUTRONS (13.5 RAD) BEING SLIGHTLY HIGHER~(GMP) 09 LOWER (GOP) THAN IN CONTROLS 8 HR AFTER IRRAUN. THE,GTP CONTENT WAS S IGNIFICANTLY LOWERED 8 HR AFTER,IRRAON.1 SLIGHTLY AFTER,12 HR, AND UNCHANGED AFTER 4 HR. AT THE TIME OF HIGHEST EFFECT 18 14R) THEITOTAL CONTE~T GVGUANGSINe PHOSPHATES WAS LOWER BY 29.1PERCENT THAN IN CONTROL ANIMALS. FACILITY: INST. FIZIOL., MINSK, USSR. UNC t. A S S I F I E D W-M050i I III W02325C U P, 0 0,0o Cherkasova, L. S.1 Kpkulyanska tronova, T. 1.~ Novike V. A.; Pikulev, ya, '- .; M M ! - -777'vu Vomichenko, V. Gel omichenko, K. ~r.-- r ayrs Role of Suprarenal Glands in Biochemical Shifts Under th6 Effect of 3nall Doses of Ionizing Radiation (Roll nadpochechnLkov v bto%htmicheskikh sdvigakh pri doystvil malykh doz ioniziruyushchey radiatsii) Minsk, Nauka I Tekhnika, 1969, 185 pp; (SLtI575) TABLE OF CONTENTS: Introduction 3 Chapter 1 Reaction of the Neuroendocrine System to the Effect of Ionizing Radiation (L. S. Cherkasova) 7 2 General atoiogicai Indices Characterizing the Reaction of the Organism to Adrenalectomy and Subsequent Irradiation (V. A. Novik) 31 3 Protein Fractions of Tissue In Adrenalect"y and Subsequent Irradia- tion (K. V. Fomichenko) 39 4 Carbohydrate-Energy Exchange'In'Adrenalectomy and Subsequent Irradla- tion Me F.,Xukulyanskaya. T. ~ironova, V. G. Fomichenko) 59 19631746 ..... ....... ....... ........... ANW23256 5 Oxidizing-ReducVng Processes in Adrenalectomy and Subsequent Irradiation N. Yu. Tayts) 94 6 Intensity of Transamination Processes in Subcellular Fractions of the grain and Cardiac Muscle Under the Effect of Ionizing Radia- t1on on the Back9rdund of Disconnection of-the Adrenal Cortex (A. T. Pikulev) 121 Conclusion 163 Bibliography 166 The monograph deals with contemporary radiobiologyp role of the neumendo- crine system in formation and development of thi radiation-biochemical effect. Given are literature data and results of experimental investigations of authors**. The book was written for physicians, biochemists, radiobiologists, radio- endocrinologists and students. 19631747 USSR UDC 54.1.124,.541.6:547.1'118 KOSTYANOVSKIY, R. G., FOMICHEV, A A., ZAGURSKAYA, L. M., and ZAKMROV, K. S., Institute of Chemical Physics, Academy of Sciences, USSR "The Nature of Lowering the Pyramidal Inversion Barrier of Phosphorus. in Acylphosphines" Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khiinicheskaya, No 8, Aug 73, pp 1915-1916 Abstract. High sensitivity of the pyramidal inversion to the type of sub- stituent at the, acyl group leads to the conclusion that the factor responsi- ble for the lowering of the inversion barrier in acylp6osphUnes is the p-r-conjugation of the unshared electron pair of phosphorus with the carbonyl group. The antiinductive substituents, activ~ating the conjuga- tion. of the CO group with the electronic pair of the phosphorus facilitate the inversion, while the mesomeric favoring ones.counteract,the inversion. USSR UDC: 6 2 1M:530.145.18 DMITRIYEV, V. G., KUSHNIR, V. R RUSTAIMOV, S. R. FOMICH171f, A. -chcd "Optimizing the Par,,imeters of a. Continuously Laser 11ith Nonlinear Crystal in the Cavity" Moscow, Kvantovaya Elehtronika, Sbornih Statoy, No (8) , 1972 pp Abstract: Tile paper gives the results of experin,Xnts on opt-1- mizing Nd:YAG laser PaTameters with conversjor, 0i- Irmission to the second harmonic when a nonstoichiometric lit-1-i-inm met!1t1iO1;,1tC crystal is located inside the cavity. The ldser ol)erates -in the quasicontinuous mode. So-called 10011 coliversion is attnined -age when tile avel emission power on the is 310 m14. Tile pca~ povrers on 1:he fundamr,~,ntnl : lind Ole sc~cond harmonic are 370 and 500 W respectively. Th C zi tj t*J, o r !~ t 11 zi n J~ N. V. Shkunov for constructive criticisj-.-i. Tvl'o illtistriticns, bibliography of eight titles. I I III ~,:A!Af EI I Hiliffifil E ~11111.111111fll IRIJIM Ml'~7, .................... ,USSR LTDC 621.375.82 DMITRIYEV, V. G., KUSHNIRP V. R., RUSTA1,1OV, S. R., and FqK A. A. "Optimization of the Parameters of Alumino-Yttrium Garnet Lasers With Neodymium in a Quasi-Continuous Generation Mode With a Nonlinear Element Inside the Resonator" V sb. Kvant. elektronika (Quantum Electronics Collection of Works), No 2, Moscow, "Sov. radio," 1972, pp, 111-112 (from RIZIi-Firika, No 10, 'Oct 72, Abstract No 1OD908) Translation: The results of experiments on the optimization of an alumino- yttrium garnet laser with Nd under transformation of its radiation to the second harmonic in a nonstoichiometric.lithium metanlobate crystal which was placed inside the resonator are presented. The operating mode of the resonatar was quasi-continuous, So-called 100% transformation was obLafned for an average power of the ba-,sic radiation of 310 mir. The peak powers of the basic radiation in the harmonic were 370 and 500iv. 6 ref. Authors abstract. 112 017 UNCLASSIFIED PROCMING DATE--30OCT70 ~TJTLE-SHAPE- OF POLAROGRAMS OF NICKEL ION DISCHARGE ON A PLATINUM MICROELECTRODE I~ A SODIUM SULFATE POTASSIUM CHLORIDE MOLTC-NIEUTECTIC A.M. .-AUTHOR-(02)-CHOVNYKt N.G.# FRjLCHQV CUNTRY-OF INFO--USSR ,.SOURCE--UKR6 KHIM. ZH 1970, 36(111 60-11 ~OATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 ~SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALSt CHEMISTRY .-JOPIC TAGS-NICKEL, -SODIUM SULFATE# PLAT114UM ELECTRODE, ~POLAROGRAPHY* ION, _:'EUTECT IC .~CGNTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS --DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED PROXY REEL/FRAME--1996/1996 STEP NO--UR/0073/70/036/001/0060/0061 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0118955 U11CLASSIFIED c c I I- tz_n_ --- -- - - - - -- --- - -- - -- - - J.211 L%-V 031 UNCL ASS IF I ED':~.! PROCESSING DATE--090CT70 ST~NCE TITLE--THE ANTIFRICTION PRQPFRTI E S, AND WEAR RESI 01: THE 111EAT RESISTANT PLASTIC FENILUIN -U- AUTHOR- I 04)-TROFIMOVICHt A.N.r PRIKTOUKOI O.G.p F0141CHEV I.A., :: ~ SOLODO-ViN IKOV, N. S. ~,.CGUNTRY CF INFO--USSR ~'--S0URCE--HGSCU'.4, VLSINIK AASHLNJSTPJYENIYA, NO 2y 1970, PP 50-51 DATE PUbL I SHED - ----- 70 :"SUBJECT AREAS-MATERIALSo 14ECH.p IND.s CIVIL AND MARINElENGR TOPIC TAGS-WEAk RESISTANCE, HEAT RFSISTANCE, POLYXMIDE RESIN, FRICTION TEST, HIGH TEMPERATUklc EFFECTr MACHINE INDUSrkY/(U)FENILON POLYAMIDE RESIN --CGNTRE;L MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS ~VUCUMCNT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIEO PROXY REEUVRAME-1993/0889 STEP t4O--IJR/0122/'70/0()0/002/0050/0-051 __CIRC ACCUSSIUN No---AP0113132 I A's S I F I I ~ D ~OROCEqSING DATE--090CT70 2 037 UNCLASSIFIED ICIRC ACCESSION NU--AP011313~ ~-ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- P~F) s TRACT. THE L014 HtAT RESISTANCt OF POLYMERS RESTRICTS THEIR APPLICATION AS ANTIF.RICT[UN MATERIALS AT FRICTION NODES OF MACHINES. RECEIYFLY A NUM8ER OF HEAT RESISTANT POLYMERS. HAS BEEN DEVELOPED, WHIC14 RETAIN THEIR-BASIC:I)ROPERTIES AT 250-30UDEGkCESC AND HIGHER. AMONG SUCH MATERIALS ARE AROMATIC OF WHICH IS FEMILOIN, IITS VITRIFICATION POLYAMIDES, A.REPRESENTIVE TEMPERATURE IS 280DEGRLESC. IT IS PROCESSES BY PRESSENG INTO A PLASTIC WITH SUFFICIENTLY HIGH PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES. AN INVESTIGATION WAS MADE OF THL ANTIFRICTION PROPERTIES ANU HEAT RESISTANCE.OF FENILON UNDER CONDITIONS OF NORMAL AND INCREASED TEMPERATURES FOR VARIOUS FRICTION CONDITLONS IN ORDER TO DETERMINE THE POSSIBLLITIES OF ITS APPLICATION IN FRICTION NODES OF MACHINES. MANIFESTED A COMPARATIVELY SAMLL AMOUNT OF WEAR UNDER TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS IN WHICH LESS HEAT RE.SISTA,hT POLYMER PLASTICS CANNUT FUNCTION. IN SPITE.OF THE INCREASED WEAR WITH;A HIGHER TEMPERATURE, THE SAMPLE REMAINED HARD, WITH NO SI.GNS OF VOLUMETRIC DEFORMATION, OR OTHER SYMPTOMS OF HEAT DAMAGE. THE CONDUCTED TESTS INDICATE THAT FENILON CAN FIND APPLICATION AS A M~TERJAL FOR FRLCTION :"DYNODES OF HEAVILY LOADED MACHINES. UNCLASSIFIED USSR ilonoimnul ,may aradiolokat.,.-,iva (cf. al.-ove) 302 1.11. 1 r. 23 k. (fron lio 10 '01-t Jb Trazm~ilatimn: -he book deals with variou.~i problem of monop-J.1se is 6iverl to 'Principles of dezii"T11 md functional elements ot' ~cncpulse dl recti on finding systerm, and prob!Lma of preciairn and resolutioware Lnalyzi~!d. '.7"In f2 o r~- t i c a I- probltnns of computer i3imulation of mormpulst- systemi; are una t'fie ln,~erfer- ence stability of nonopulse direction fifider:1 is analyzed, for of' Intel.- btwic -rle I ference, Fields of application are described, band tht a characteristicu oil same rionopulse radar nets of non-Soviet design ar, pvc-,sentwed. 71,e book is ~written for engineering and technical worlkers:t and iipperclaosmen in cal- Ieges and universities majoring in the field of radar te hnolo; C 166 illustrations, ten tables bibliography of 134 titles. ResumC USSR UDC: 532-517.4 FOMICHEV, M. S., Moscow- "Investigation of Kinematic and Dynamic Character L stics in the Wake Behind a Plate in an Unbounded Streamline Flow" Moscow, Izv. AN SSSR: Energetika i Transport, I-To Jul/AuC, 'r2, rp 1--5-14L, Abstract: The author investigates 'the principles which govern distri- F.W-r K-r bution of the bydrodynamic characteristics (kinematic KjT, KV, V and dynamic -- ~~av, E', S, AF) in a wake. of developed turbulent f1cur behind a plate. The studies were done by the motion picture rethod Ona visualized flow, by using capacitive pickups to measuxe the fluctuation. of dynamic pressure, and by using a hot-wire aremomett= to ea,-ure the velocity fluctuation. Dimensionless exprenuions are friund f ar the re- lations between ivicratcd and pulisation rfiaraetnrlritici~, f1f; 1,011 4Lr fl.r,- proximate computational formullia for describing the wr_,ke heliftd a p1lite in a real fluid flcw. It was found that regardless of the of the discrete vortex structure of motion of a real I lquid, its velociV characteristics represented in the form of a Farman criterion are very stable with variation in transverse and longitudina-1 directions of the 1/2 USSR ~_FOMICHEV, M. S., Izv. All SSSR: Energetika i Transpoi;t, No 4, 1972, pp 135-144 wake which takes place along well defined regular curves. Analytical expressions which agree satisfactorily with eyperimerital date- were ob- tained for various sections of the wake by using the Froude number for describing translation motion, and by using the-mamentiur. criterion with regard to velocity fluctuation to describe translatic'nal-ratvxy motion, Dynamic pressure pulsation measurements in a water flow gaye~anplitlude and frequency characteristics. By expressing these characteristics in terms of Euler and Strouhal numbers and cCMParing them with data cn flow pulsation in a perturbed flow, it was shown how they conform to the same lav of variation in a wake for air and water, Qcnpralizaticn of experi- mental data for flow of it real fluid gives. I'or quantitative evaliaktIon of the hydrodynamic chra-actfjrI.Wr!i of i'Jrw in the wake behind a plate: flow up to 20 timer, the chra-acteri s tic dimt:in- aw c -ez, sion of the plate is described "by an exponential 1 ~,whi i expi ;Irjnr, are linear for flow at a distance between 20 and 60 time_- the charac-'Qr- istic dimension. 2/2 Xuliyev. T. A., Clectrort-Jeam Li;ht Modulator ......... H-tell, YQ. ;t.. ,PrTr,in, V. N. Mustel" Ye, R.. ?ary- Internal ilodulation of a ras L~vr ............. 2)9 gin. V, 14,, SolonAcift. V. S. . Baglikov, V. B. Pankratoy, V4 M_ Pat- Visible and Infrared Urhttlodulatf.,r ~Pan*4 ou o rove. 7. Litultm lietantobstv CivZt4l With U" ftlel~tlitiOn 21,15 teva, 1. PAnkTatov, V. M, Uida-]~artd Li;;ht Mt-dulat or Boned an a lithtum~ Petrc4a,~,r ,IV.., Hetanicbsts Cryxcai with 9U, orientation ....... Z53 Poriumareval 1. P.. HagdIch, L. these Relations of the Synchronous Kodv of Lamer Emission vith Modulated Dielectric Canstant of the Resonator ................................... 256 Deryogin, 1. A., Nonlinear Distortions in Micraw,14ve. Modulators Solooko, A. A. of Laser Emission .............................. d62 -KvvlOv&.* M. K., Utilization of Callium Arnanide. Crywtaln for. 111kolyov, !L. V. Modulation of Radiation with a Wavelength of 20.6 microns ...... I........................ 268 japAltko , V. D. Some Types of Faraday Modulators and Their Nonlinear Distortions .................... 273 Tron'ko, V. D. Httbcd Of Simultaneous Determi"Atian of Vid Frequency Clio racteris t Lca of the Photorete(ver and Faraday Modulator .......................... 21b Mlshchenko, U. P., Application of a Refraction Acoustic Cell for Oboxnenko. Yu. L. Synchronization of the Pulse Loser rmisslo" .... 2W ttidiband Light Detector ............. 203 5x=q"dov, Yu. D., ........... Be terov, Ye. G. 7- Pfrj*~; A. S., Sensitivity'and ICnertfn of 4 Photodiode Lialit ;4"1., ti. P. Reteiver with Poranictric Arplifier ....... 293 r;TW7. A. S., Otgh-Frequoncy,4nd Low Inirtia Photorgaistor Light Detector with SuperhLith-Frequency Siso ... 299 486 'riTLE: PROBLEMS OF LASER DZX4 DATA TXAN5Mjsjj0,-j PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIRST ALL-UNION CrL,'F--RFNC-_. KIEV. SEPTEMBER 196d l)Ht'.K;H TITLL'. PROBLVV PEREDAUl l?iF6&-lATSll LAZERN" Atinum, 1. A. DZ_AYUGEN,__-_T'AW SOVII.Ccl XIEV ORDER Of LEMI14 STATE M%EUM IMENI T.G. 501WHENK0 Ttaii-lated for FSTC by ACSI NOTICE Tht: c,.nt, ,it tir thi, publicatum hilve been trAnslited at rrc%cnted in the ori;inal teitt. No itt,i,ip, w, bccn itiAtic to Yceir, the a,euracy nr any succritritt contAined hercim, Tho (r.m%lotiom i% publmhcd with a wittimum of copy tditing iinct gTalthics pfcparation, in otdct sit v%livAitv tliv diNwitt4sAtiun u(infittsymimi. Appmml f,.r public r0caw. l1kcribugion tonliniftcd. 4., tJDC 532.78 lNVES11CATILM OF DIRECTED CRYSTALL17ATION OF EUTECTIC ALLOYS ~.Artlcla by-1.1. F=Icnav D.C. Borshchevskaya, T_'_t~chaoko, onepro- petrovsk 5-.a-e Univar Icy: Departmenc of-NWerimental Physics; Ordzhont- y1d:6, Irvantlya VIV,", TsvernAvtl Motdt'lurglyo, Russian, No 6. 19710 signed to press 5 vabruary 1971, pp 130-112) Kanv Inv*xtlo;ators ore concerned with Studying the rules governing the fo~.artan of regular structures durinK directed crystallization of outectic alloya [1-63. Thii Is bacavas quttartAls with an ordered I'llaw-an- tary (laxinar) structure possess anlaorrnpic structure-sensitive properties And are !indlnp. wide-spread ussRo In warl"s branches of conterporary tach- oology. We *now the following to be the banic cnndltions which permit ob- taintas a stable directed structure.[2, 3, 51: biRh purity of the ortgIndl co-po,nonts, high roarperAturo, gradient in the liquid or the interface of the l1quid and solid Phases and a low crystallization rate. Nevertheless there are alloys which can not be diracttonally crystallized even with strict satisfaction at the atiove c6nattloos [7-91. Apparently there are factors that ore as yet unknown which determine the fornatLon of directed structures. If we pay attentlont entation of ~ the eu- ~ _ a crystallo~rApfflc orl tactic phases [2), we can tf"m state tnat their conjunction Is near tha d"nsest packinR, which must give minintal fractures at the boundary of the contact and minimal Increase In the total free energy of the two-ph*%3e a~._ Ar~a4t,ip. Consequently we can.prodict tnapoasible cry% t al I tp)Praphl c,pi anti of c.~iimction am! thetr n=bcr for Doth pha5a&. Then to obtain a dirucca- cd structure it 14 n4&(!i&%tnry that the ="bar of pnrstnte planes or conjtjnc- be winlral. In such caso after nucleation of Cho outectic coluzza, th. Krcw" -111 take olaca only In one direction Since the others arc ener- F.0-!;A--Y MIJUStIft-1. Similar cmjuncti me obviously are possible in systems which are Com6d either by strongly differing crvztaltographic phases or by h1ithly syw~tric^l phases or by phases with ahaxagonal structure. In Lou present paper we InvoistIgatfmi the possibility of obtaining a dkr*ctvJ outactic structurf In thasyrromg Pb-Sn. 81-Cd. Cd-Zn, and ht-Sn. The directional hardening of alloys vat done by the method$ of ~5 $7!; J, t'.) UDC 7 a INVESTIGATION OF DUZCMD MSTALLIZILTION Of EUIE"C ALLOYS [Article by n.l."remichav: D.C. horshchevs;kars. T.M. ?4*11chanka Unapro- pttra"k Stm`M6rr..rvmfr"$M ;r0rhatil- kidta, Ity9stlys VVZj_T2v*tn8fa "t'j',uCRjTs, Russian, No 6, 971 signed to pres& 8 February 2912 'Many, investigators are concerned with studying the rulos governing yatalLization. or the formation of roptuilar structures outing dtr+ctad cr, eutoctic This Is because mat&rlals with an ordered filamen- t4rY (Laminar) structure pos4oss antr-otropic structure-stositivo properties and are finding wide-ipread uses* In vftrioua brAnChOl-Of contemporary tech- nology. We know the following to be the baste cenditlons which permit ob- ad structure [7, 39 SI: ratah,purity of the original Ulning a stable direct Components. high temperature gradient In the liquid dt the Interface of the liquid and solid phases and a low crystallization rate. Nevertheless there are alloys which can not be 4trectionally, crystallized even with I the above candlet"o's let sAtI;f:ct:ton a [7-91. Appar,ently there are at unknown uhich dateminq the formation or directed ctor, the r, as y structures. It %is pay attention to the ervotallowra plate orientation of the Wu- tactic phases C2], v* can then state that th-ir conjunction is near the d must give minimal fractures at tti- boundary of the C:ns*st packing, which ntect and minimal Increase In the total free energy of the two-phago aj;- gragate. Consequently we can predict the po4sible crystal loqrAphl c planes of conjunction and their number for both phases. Then to.obtain a filrect- ad structure it is necessary that the number of posotble planes of conjunc- tion be minimal. In such case after nucleation of the autOctic column. the growth will take place only in one direction since the others are gnar- gatically unjustified. > formed Similar conjunctions obviously are "4alble In systems which art either by strongly differing crystal locraphl c phases or by highly Ld oYmstrkal phase@ or by phases with a h4magonal structure. In the present paper we Investigated the possibility of obtaining a directed sautectio structure In the systems Pb-Sn, St-Od. 01-Zn. and 51-Sn. The directional hardening of alloys was done by th a methods of 1/2 ~023 UNCLASSUFIED 'P~EICES'SING DATE--ISSEP70 ,.TtTLE--FINE STRUCTURE OF 84RIUM TITANATF SINGLE CRYSTALS.-U- ...AUTHOR-(04)-GUYENOKp YE.P.v ZABARA* YU.V., KUDZIN, A.YU.', FOMICHEV, 0.1. ~COUNTRY:OF JNFO--USSR i.~SOURCE-FIZ. TVERD. TELA 1970, 12(3) 956-:-8 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 ~~SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS, PHYSICS %,TOPIIC TAGS--BA.RIUM TITANATEP SINGLE CkYSTALV CRYSTALILAMCE DEFECT, :CRYSTAL 'LATTICE DISLOCATIONt ErCHED CRYSTALt CRYSTAL STRUCTURE ANALYSIS :CONTROL MARKING--NO PESTRICTIC_-NS .DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED -.'PROXY REEL/FRA,*4E--19a8/058lt STEP NO--UR/0181/70/012/003/0956/0958 _.CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0105567 UNCLASSIFIED -~1/2 023~ UNCLASSIFIED I ~PIKOCEtSING DATE--18SEP70 CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0105567 i 'ABSTRACT/lEXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE FINF STRUCTURE OF BATIO SUB3 CRYSTALS GROWN FROM SOLN. IN A KF MELT WAS tNVEST:IGATED. OEFECTS AND .,DISLOCATIONS WERE DEVELOPED BY SELECTIVE ETCHINGw (ORTHOPHOSPHORIC ACID AT 130-150DEGREES). CRYSTALS WERE CUT ALONG THE. (100) OR (110) .~DIRECTION IN THE (001) OR 1100) PLANE. ON THE (00) PLAN~ SQUARE ..ETCHING FIGURES WERE OBSD., AND ON.THE (1,10) PLANES, ELONGATED FIGURES, '.,..THE.ETCHING FIGURES WERE DISTRIBUTED NONUNIFORMLY!ON THE SURFACE, THEIR ,_:4_C0NCN.: WAS HIGHER IN THE REGION OFJHE,CRYSTAL THE FARTHER AWAY THEY -WERE FROM THE POINT OF THE BEGINNING OF CRYSTAL GROWTH. SOMETIMESp THEY ::~.OCCURREO ALONG THE LINES OF THE,SEPN.!OF.,LAYE .RS., dTHE~.ETCHING FIGURES -ARE RELATED TO THE STRUCTURAL INHOMOGENEUTY OFTHE BATIO SUB3 CRYSTALS, AND MOST PROBABLY APP.EAR ON THE,LtNEAR ~,.DEFECTS OF'' THE ~DISLOCATION TYPE. UNCLASSIFIED ------------------ 017 UNCLASSIF IE6' P RIOCESS I. ING DATE--04DEC70 C'IRC ACCESSION NO--AT0133217 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. .STABILITY OFlCEMENTITE WAS -,:~~,~STUDIED. SAMPLES OF HYPEREUTECTIC CAST IRON WERE SUBJECTED TO QUENCHING F ROM HIGH TEMPS.# WHEREUPON THEY WERE ISOTHERMALLY ANNEA~ED IN VACUUM AT ,:__-`TEMPS BELOW THE QUENCHING TEMP. ;AFTER ASOTHERMACHOLDING, PPTS. OF THE FE SOLD SOLN..APPEARE0 ON THE POLISHED SURFACE OF;THE CE-14ENTITE THE AMT. OF WHICH DEPENDED ON:THE PRIOR QUENCHING TEMP, V1 I TH ~,'DECREASING DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE.:QUENC HING TEMP. 4ND THE ISOTHERMAL HOLDING TEMP..THE AMT. OF THE PPTSO~ ON THE CEMENTITE -CRYSTALS DECREASED. X RAY DIFFRACTION INVESTIGATioN OF SAMPLES~OF HYPEREUTECTIC CAST IRON CONTG& C 51 MN '305,'AND CR,0.5PiERCENT WAS ALSO PERFORMED. THE,CAST IRON SAMPLES WERE HELD AT 873--i1273DEGREESKw ~_~WHEREURGN THEY WERE QUENCHED IN WATER. THE POLISHED QUENCHED SAMPLES ~.-.'~.,_WERE JNVESTIGATED' BY THE RECIPROCAL LATT.ICE TECHN16UE. ~ ON THE BASIS OF ~__.-THE.,-INVESTIGATIONS PERFORMEDt DIRECT GRAPHITIZATION.OF CEMENTITE IS FACILITY: ONEPROPETROVSk. GOS.lUNIV.v.DNEPROPETROVS~?.-, (EN C L A S S i F I E D 2/2 021 UNCLASSIFIED PROCEtSING DATE--04DEC70 IRC ACCESSION NG--AT0130431 ::,:ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. ~THE.PHYSICA~L NArURE OF THE PROCESS ES UNDERLY ING THE FORMAT I ON AND, SOL I D I F I CAT I ON ~ 0 F EUT ECT I C s I N -VARIOUS ALLOYS (E9GvP8rSlk4) IS-015CUSSED IN THE LIGHT OF; THE LATEST ~THEORETICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL DATAf WITH SPECIAL 9'E.F. TO THE PART PLAYED BY THE DEGREE OF SUPERCOOLING INVOLVED* -THUSj FOR EXAMPLEt THE FORMATION OF AN ESSENTIAL EUTECTIC COLUMN ONLY BFPOMES POSSIBLE FOR FAIRLY SUBSTANTIAL SUPERCOOLINGS AND SUPERSATURATIONSO' BEFOR &THESE CONDITIONS ARE ACHIEVED THERE IS A TENDENCY FORTWO $PSEUDO PRINARYO ,.-,-:.PHASES TO SEPARATE, AND ONLY LATER~DOES TRUE EUTECTIC!SOLIDIFICATION SET IN. UNCLASS IF IED USSIR ZIMXIHA T. M. and -I"A UlltraWzq~lmya rentgenomkaya spoktroakpolya (tatrasoft X-P3V, Spectroscopy), Leningradt Leningrad Univercity Press# 1971t 132 P me Translation of Forewardt The history of the develop int of x-xay spectro- scopy is marked by two periods in which the widespread attention of physicists has been centered, The first period of expv-decl interest In x-ray spectra coincided with the deve:Lopzent of views on the atomicistructuxel the second period is associated with the enorgence of the solid ailate theory. This second period is also identified with the development~'of ultzasoft -.-rV spectroscopy which held considerable advantagets over ahort-wave- x-xay spect--O- scopy for electron structure studies of. solids. These advantages were demon- strated as early as in the thirties, but the lov level of experimentation engineering at that time presented severe experizental problems which had Ijapeded the developmont of ultmsoft x-ray spectroscopy. The application of highly effective ionization detectors for recording x.7=y emission a:d the notable adva-neezents in experimental techniques of the fifties produced a now wave of interest in ultrasaft x-ray speetroscopy,~, Tho riarked progreas in plasma physics and space reg;earch during the last decade proaoted even greater intere6t in spectral studIes in the area of ultrp-saft x-iW enission. 1/14 . .... ............... USSR ZIMKIXAI T. M., and FO]gCIW# V. A.. Ultrasoft X-Ray Spectroscopy, Mndngrad Univezzity Press# 19`71, 132 p A. P. Lukirskiy and M. A. Rumsh were the first in the' USSR t4 Initiate develop- merits in the new experimentation technology of this difficult and little- .known spectral science, Their studles were the corneWtons for the develop- aent, of two now trends in plWaics research -- ultrasaft x-ray spectroscopy and x-ray photoeffects from hezvy photocathodes. A co~ntribution of prime significance to the development of the latter was natb~ by X. A. Rumsh, who devised a modern experimental techniquo for photoffeet studies in the x-ray spectral region andp together with his associaten, devoted many years to studies of principles governing the extrinsic photooffect of heavy photo- cathodes. A. P. Lukirskly concentrated his efforts oil dealgaing long-waye x-rdy spoctrometerst modern experinental procodurea for ult=oft x-ray spectroscopy, studlies of interaction of lorig-wzva X-,.-qky enimsion with matter (photoianization absorption, photoeffect reflection), Wa application of the above methods to electron structure atudle3 of matter4l In ~963# A. F, Luldxzkly was awarded the second prize of laningrad State =vezzlty im, A. A. Zhdanov. His work formed the basis of his doctoral dlavertatl= and received wide acc2aim and high ratings both in the USSR and abToad., A ap"acial design office for x-ray equipment initlat-,~ the serial production of the :Uxat Soviet 2/14 67 UFNE-TEV19-19MUM MIMMUMPURIFFM MEN ME 111MIF MIUM IRIE 1- W-. W USSR ZIMaNA, T. M., and FOIIICMVo V. A.P UltMAOft X-Ray~Spactroseopy, Loningrad, lienIngrad University Pressp 1971 ultralong-wave spectrometer-monochromator (RS14-500), 'designed by A. P, Lukixskiy. Scientific research institutes in a nu;~6r of cities (Moscow, Svexc1lovskt, Kiev, Tartu# Yoram' and. others) Lsva lilitiated research projects based on ESM-500 spectrometors, ' The present book in ~Ibased primarily on the results of studies on ultrasoft x-ray spectroscop~y perfamed in the last decade at. the X-Ray laboratory, Department of Moctronlics of Solids, Physica Faculty# IAningrad State University im. A. A. Z)Wwove Nost- of these projects were carried out under the direct guidznce of A., F. Luldrakiy or were based on his ideas. Due to the limited space of this rathei ;=41 monographp the authors have izade no attenpt,to provIde complete and comprehensive coverage of probleats related to ultrasoft x-ray apectroscopyoI The book correlates extensive experimental data, on, procedures and experimental techniques in the field of long-wave x-rDy emission, cites specific features in the perfor=nce of diffraction MtInrz and detec-tor3, and describes ezdsolon filtration nethMs and tho Opetation of unique and spocial apectrowtern developod by A. P. Lukinkiy. Tho book alao PrInsants tho results of now mathods of electron etructure studies of. colids and S=oou3 zolecul= compounds, A survey of the basio results 6f, photolonization 3/14 4/1-4 - n" - ... .......... USSR ZIWXAj T. M., and FOMICHEVt A. A. Ulltramyagkaya rentgenovskaya spektroskopiya, (Ultrasoft X-Bay Spectroscopy) Leningrady Leningrad University Fressg 1971P 132 p, Translation of Introductioni Within the electromagnefte-wavq scale ultrasoft x-ray emission holds a spectral region from about 15 to 200 It is eelf- evident that these boundaries are rather arbitraxy. Diffiaction gratinga, the principal dispersive element - lose their offici6ney in iravolongths balow 15 X. In this range the spectral decomposition of enission takes place by natural crystals which are hazacteristic for soft,(vavelengths 2 to 15 and hard (wavelengths bolow 2 Z x-ray omission. To date there axe almost no data on x-ray spectra in the wavelongth.region abov -20 Theoretically La 500 V x-ray spectra generated in the presence even of only one internal (nonvalent) atomic level molecule or solid can also exist within a lonm_r wave region of the electromagnetic-wave scale. The ultrasoft x-ray ettissiom region is situated between the "ordinary" x-ray and ultraviolet spect=1 regions requiring wxkedly different study methods, X-Ray spectra trith natural crystals and optical spectrometers with diffraction gratiagga operated under normal anoles of incidence of emission on the gzatingzan-not be used for the spectral decomposition of ultralonpave emissiono PrIOr to the 19303 this 5;4 4 MH USSR ZIMaNA T. M. and fomichev v. a,v Ultrasoft X-Ray Spsetromeopy, Lenitigrad, L*ningrRd LInivel'GitY PrOsst 1971 spectral region appeared as a white spot on the olectro:14agneltic scale. The experimental utilization of the ultrasoft emission region became possible only after it was observed that, fcdrly low sliding angles in tha x-ray spectral region may generate complete omission reflection from the surface of solids (in x-ray incidence from vacuum on the surface.of a medium). In 1926 Compton and Duane showed that x-ray spectra can be produced by lefleating the omission from diffraction gratings at very small sliding lncide~.ce angles situated within the full oxternal. reflection region, In 1927 Tlbo and 0agood applied dashed diffraction gratings for spectral ~studies of vary soft x-rays. These first studies bridged the gap between Vie optic&1 arA zray ragiona of the spectrum, The ansu-big papers on soft x-ray omission dwat with the development of nothods for precision Aeacuramento of wavolongths using dIffraction gmtinga. The subsequent decade (1933-43) is sarked by a groat nftbor of studies on emission spectra of solids, prir-arily of 3 lght elementa with atomic nunbers of Z - -3 to Z - 30. Some of the experinentaL also prcducod!aboorption specti-a of those elements, The studies wexecoodicted by Beazdang Siegkahno hagnusonp O'Brien, Skinnerp Farino, arA other authors# and varo - c~ztarpwd prLiaxW with general properties of spectra ml their vavolongtho., The expurip-entation toch- 6A4 'USSR ZIMKINAO T. M.j and FOMCHEVj V, A. 0Ultrasoft X-Ray SSectroscopy, Leningrad$ laulngrad University Press, 1971 nology of those years was far from being geared to detailed studies of int3nsities and fine spectral structures. The photographic methods of spectral recording by spectrographs ruled out absolute intensity zeasuremontal tthile the unknown relationship between emulsion sonsitivity end recorded! enission wavelength hindered studies of wide spectral sectors. Moreover, the loir oonzltlvl~y of even special photoeaulsions to ultralongvaye x-ray exiHision delayed the appearance of spectra to a point whera the substance applied to the anode of the x-ray tube could no loWr be safely preserveds Under exposum to electron bombaxd- ment, even under vacuum of the order of N-6 mm Hgp th(b; test substance could urAergo various processes of oxidation decomposition, contamination Witil carbon$ tungsten oxide5t ate. The low xeflection.factors of dif-fraction gratings required tho use of wide-slot spectronaters; ithich rAde it impossible to obtain good resolution of fine spectral structures. The apectral shapes could not be properly studied due to the lack of data on the apect=1 relationship between the reflection factors of the diffmotion gmtin6s and the application of short-wave emission zvflected from the gmtings at higher ordern of difftuc- tion. Considerable problems mso in studies of Lbsorp~ion sj~ectra due to the black of hewvy-duty continuous spectral sources. in tha',ultmsaft regiono 7/14 ZIMNAO T. H., and FOMICM, V. A., Ultrasoft X-Ray Spoctroscopy Uningradt nIngrad, UniverSitY. PreGst 1971 breasstrahlung appears to be of low intensity, and all studies were therefore conducted using line emission sources. The inconatancy of tho xelative lina Interzsity- of these sources and the application of spactra. of higher ordars of diffraction, not to mention the discrete spectral structure, wore the principal shortcomings of these sources. Considerable intorast1n ultrmlong-wave x-ray spatroscopy arose in the 19503 with new Advances lz experintntation taahnolo8y. In 1952, Paior and associates designed a vacuum spectromater-vith a photo- electric aultiplier aiA Cu-Be emitters which exhibited t'Ruch high-sr sensitivity in the 100-800 A region than that of a photoplates III t954 (2alU in and Rogers constructed a vacuum spectrometer with a Geiger count46r lo sarve as a detector. The effective region of this spectroneter was 20 to 200 F., The upper limit of the spectral region which can be picked up by such a:detector is restricted by the high absorption of long-wave emission In the co=ter'is porthole, In 1953 Tombolian and associates conducted feasibility stWles on continuous electromagnetic emission produced by high-energy electrons using a synchrotron an a source for absorption apectra studies. This emission extAbits high Intensity and takes up a wide portion of the spectrwa4' tombollmn's uork holds much promise for this romxkable source in neaouring it'W=ption spectra# Slg:nificant contributions to furtherIng the dovelopnont of toetuliquen 81 i4 USSR ZIMXCMO T. M., and FOXIOM, V A. Ultrasoft X-Ray Spoctroscopy, Leningrad, Leningrad University 1IM-esso 1971 procedures for ultralong-wavo x-ray spoetroscopy were raAe A. P. Luk1rakly in his studies iatiated at the end of the 1950s, Lukirskiy and hiz arsoclates developed an improved counterl analyzed various gas mixturen (counter finers) and determined the effectiveness of the new counter for a wide range of wave- lengths (6 to 400 R) with various gam fillerSt zaking it pomsible to use the counter for absolute Intensity measurements of ultraaong-wava x-ray spectra. The Investigators also demonstrated the potentWitios~',of proportional counters for recording emission over a. wide range of intensities. A number of studies by A. P, Lukirskiy, M A, Rumsh et al, g concern photo-voltaic detectora (secandoxy open-type ;loctroni-- multipliers). The atudles include selection of photoc&thoda raterials and a deUilod analysis of the spectral cmve of their quantum yield, permitting photonultiplier applications for absolute measuxemonts. The addition of highly effective ioniration and photovoltaic ,detectors to the spectrometer system markedly reduced spectra generation time, making it possible to lower the performance roquiraments on the tube and thus Increase data reliability. Creat importance for the de~alopaent of ultraeoft x-ray spectroscopy is &ttached to the studies by A. P. i4d-iiikly on various tMa of diffraction gratinp and reflogtion coofficients. from different materials in wavelengths from 7 to 200 X. The results of these studies have 9/14 USSR ZIMMULt T. H. and. FOMIMW t V - A, v Ultmoft X-Ray Spectroscopy, Leningrad, rAningrud University Pressp 1971 shown that proper selection of coatings will markedly increase the reflection factor of the diffraction grating out on glass and eliminate the fine structure in the spectral path of the grating's efficiency in ti L-edge absorption region of silicon - a component of glass( A 130 ). On the basis of reflection data on ultzasoft x-ray emission Lqldxskiy Introduced a new com- ponent. into the spectrometer -- a spherical filtor-reflector which eliminatvA a major problem in long-waye x-ray spectral studies related to application of emission reflected by the grating under various order of diffxaction, When net. at a specific angle relative to the incident ray, this spherical ni=r reflected emission only begiiuiing with a cerWn wavel6ngth while absorbing all emissiona of lower wavelengths. Changing the sliding anglo pormitt,3d shifting the boundary of reflected wavelength one way or the other. The study covered various coatings for filter-roflectors. to, datomine the optimum type - a polystyrene coating. The significance of the filter reflector for studying x-ray spectra can scarcely be overrated, specifically for absorption spectra, The results of an entire complex of studies conducted under the -guidance of Lukirskiy fo=ed the basia of modern experi=ntaa techniques in ultralong-vaye x-ray spoctrov copy, xwAe possible design6 of hIghly offective IO/j4 . .............. . USSR ZIHXIKAg T. H., and FOMICHEVt V. A.o Ultrasoft %-Ray Spectroscopy# Leningradp lAningrad University Press# 1971 spectrometeral and offered tewg strorgpossibilities of busing this method of investigation for studying electron structures of solids and nolecular Fases, principles governing both absorption and reflectIon ofi~ultra-lonprave x-ray emission, photoeffect regularities in low quantum energiesp i3olution of applied problems related to the quantitative analysin of ldght~elementnt x-ray emission of the staxs and the Sun, an well. as problems relatod. to hiGh-temperature plasma. The principal advantages of ultra-soft x-ray spectroscopy in solving the above problems are as followst 1. Within the ult moft x-ray spectral region,, the sha.Uow energy level width is very much smaller than those in the short-wave x-ray emission. The Intenml energy level width will v therefoxe j haxdly:, distart the Infoxnation on the electron states of solids available in the x-myiapectra. Experiments indicate that levels which produce emission in the 100 IT region have a vidth. of 0.1 to 0.3 ev. 2, The second advantage is associated with the Mite value of wave resolution4? for all spectral devices; recalculatino this value for energy resolution is extremely useful for the ult=soft apectral region since 4 E(Ov) RA4 ----- ----- USSR ZIMKM, T. X., and FOWCHEV, - V. A. Ultrasat X-RAY 4actroacopy, JAnIngrado Leningrad University Press; 1971 (121,398/ !N In a spectral region W~Ith I even In devices with a resolution of Ron 104, the an solution will come Only e:rgy re to E - 1.2 ev. On the other hwA Is it is' possible to obtalp aresolution of 6E -, 0.1 ev in the 100 A region with a Idevice having (1 103, Such wave msolutions, are real for spectrometers with effective gratings and detectors. In this mannerg in ultrasoft x-ray spectroscopy, spectra distortions int=duced by both the internal level width and the finite value of instrumental resolution will be much smaller than those of the width of the spattral region under study. In nany cases it will therefore not be necosuary to corwet apoctra for tho abovis distortions whicht in turn, upgrades tho accuracy- of the obtained results. X-ray spectra of light elements ranging from, TA to V are situated In the ult=sort-wava emls3lon ro5lon (18-240 X). Hotico~ the study of the energy structure of such Important chemical cojapoundis v~q oxWoaf nitridoa# carbides, borides and fluorides is possible oray by iLsiiig ultr4soft x-ray spectra, 12/14 1RHIMM. Ulf 6ahgiikffli2~ F- F-F:~~ 1,41 It,'! 1111 Mffifll M, ITURPI 0 F IF, F. I Mi I I MW USSR ZIMKINA, T. H., and FOHICHEV, V. A. Ultraaoft X-Ray Spectroscopy, LezilngraA, LenIngrad Uidyarsity Press, 1971 NTENTS ThBLE, OF CO, EN 132 Foreword 3 Introduction Ch. 1. Techniques and Procedures of Studies on Ultmsof t X-My Emission 10 1. Emission Sources 10 2. Diffraction Gratings 3, Detectors 14 4. Spectrometers 22 5. Methods of Studies 23 Ch. 2. Study of.Power Energy Structures 0:f Solids 36 1. Status of the Problem 36 Elements and Their Compaands 2. Light E 33 3. Alkali-Halide Crystals 51 Ch- 3- Study.of the 3lec tron Structure of Molecules, 65 13/14 USSR- ZIWNA, T. M., and FOIIICPXV, V. A., Ujtm'soft X-Ray S pectroscopy, Lenj_ngrad, Leningrad University.Press, 1971 of Sidfur Hexafluoride Spectra 65 2. Spectm of MetVlclilorosilanes ?4 3. Spectra of Boron Trifluorideand Trichloride 80 Ch. 4 Maracteristics of Photoionization Absorptic-ft in the Ultrasort X-Ray Foission Region 86 1. Gases 86 2. Solids ~103 Ch. 5. Optical Constants of Solids in the Ultrasoft X-ray Region of the Spectrum 114 Conclusion 125 References 12? 14/14 73 USSR FUMICHEV, V. A., XUPRIYANOV. V. N.,. Leningrad State University imeni A. A. Zhdanov manium "Ultrasoft X-Ray Spectra of Gar Leningrad. Fizika Tverdogo Tela, No 9, September 1970, po 2639-2646 Abstract: The M -spectra of germanium emission and'absorption are obtained. Three maxima.in lWeRmission spectrum are detected and identified; two of them correspond to the NIII MIV, V and M11 ~J,Vtransitions, while the third is assumed to be a satellite. On the basis of the first lines is evaluated the spindoublet splitting of the M11 *~ and MITI-levels of Gel(3.6 ev). On the basis of the 'MI 1 absorption edge of germanium I. evaluAted thl) wid4h of the HI,I level (1.3 ov). Also obtained is the M I emission ~poctrum of Go in UoO?; a considerable shift of the Hn III baTiJlo the high-aporgy direction is observed, together with an incrUse of its intensity in ~he transition fr9m Go to 0002. The HIVI V emission and absorption spectra of monocrystalline and amorphous germanium, lying within the wavo,langth regioniof 35,0-800 1 were obtained. Together with the K and the M spectral these data are compared with the density curve of states N Me 13 tailies, 6 flg~res, U bibliographic entries. 028 UNCL ASS'l F I ED 110CE'SSING DArE--230Cr7O TITLE IN TRAN -K SPECTRA OF BORON ISITION METAL DIBOOOES AND IN LAB SU86, BAB SUB6t AND ASB COMPOUNDS -U- AUTHOR-(03)-LYAKHOVSKAYAt Ibloo Z*IMKINAt T.M.t FOMI.CHEV.t V.A. COUNTRY 0FINFO--USSR SOURCE --FIZ. TVERD. TELA 1970, 1211), 174-80 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY, IMATERIALS, PHYSICS -TOPIC TAGS--BORIDEP LANTHANUM COMPOUND,, BARIUM COMPOUND, ARSENIC COMPOUND, T.ITANIUM CARBUDE, EMISSION SPECTRUM10 TRANSMISSION MErAL, ABSORPTION EDGE, ABSORPTION SPECTRUM CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASS[FIED .,PROXY REEL/FRAME--1984/0204 STEP NO--UR/OL81/70/012/001/0174/0180 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0055000 UNCLASSIFIED 028 UNCLASSIF I Ed m6CESONG DATE---~230CT70 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0055000 'ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. ~X RAY EAMON AND PHOTOELECTRON K ~SPECTRA OF 8 IN DIBORIOES WE-RE OBTAINED FOR THE TRANSIFION METAL DIB(IRIDES Tlfi SUB2r ZRB SUV,2, HF11 SU02t AND TAB SU$~ AND FOR 13AII*SU66, L-AB SU96, ANO ASS. IN ALL BORIOES THE EMISSION K 6ANDS OF 8 HAVE A~ COMPLEX STRUCTURE AND APPROX. THE SAME:SHAPF. IN THE ABSORPTION SPECTRA OF ALL HORIDES INVESTIGATLEDt WIT" THE EXCEPTION OF;!ASB, IN THE REGION OF K EDGE ABSORPTION, A SHARP SELECTIVE MAX.AS OBSO.;'WHICH CAN APPARENTLY BE RELATED TO A TRANSITION INTO AN EXCITED STATE 01: il. T.H~ ABSORPTION EDGE IN THE K SPECTRUM OF HIS SEPO. FROM THE SHORIr'WAVELENGTH EMISSION HEDGE BY A DISTANCE OF THE ORDER OF-3 EV FOR ALL THE AORIDES. IN THE SPECTRA OF THE METAL OF THESE SAME COMPOSO, THE ABU.SRPTION EDGE COINCIDES WITH THE SHORT WAVELENGTH EOGE OF EmissibN. THE PRESENCE OF AN ENERGY GAP-TN THE-SPECTRA OF B CAN BE RELATED''TO THE PgESENC-E- OF FREE 3D STATES AT THE BOTTOM OF T14E CONUUCTION 13AND OF THE TRANSITION METAL. 'FROM COMPARISON OF THE K SPECTRA OF B WlTff K AND LISUBII, III SPECTRA OF Tla SUB2, THE:E4ERGY DISTRIBUTION OF THE STATES OF~OIFFERENT SYMMETRY IN THE VALENCE BAND AND IN THE CONDUCTJON BAND OF TIB SU6Z IS DETO. UNCLASSIFIED --A 12 0 1 a I ED' RdCESS(NG C-ATE--ISSEPTO UNCLASSIF 9 E--X, qAYSPECTRA OF BORON IN RORPN NITRIOE AND GlOi4GN OXIDE -U- -,AtiT'HOR-(03)-FOMICHEVt V.A., ZIMKINAt T.M. _'t :LY AKHOVSKAYAP lei. CUNTAY OF INFO--USSR ~...SOURCE-FIZ. TVERO. TFLA 1970, 12(11 156-9 PURLISHEQ ------- 70 --MATERIALS,.PHYSI-CS SUBJECT AREAS 4NALYS[St BORON NITRIDE,s (3-3-P4 L]Xff.)-;:: -TOPIC TAGS--X. RAY EMISSION, X ;,~AY, C ON T R C L Is --U4CLASSIFIED DnCUMENT CLASS ST--P NO--IJR/0181/701012/101/nlr,6/01n,-.3 ~Ppoxy ,SJON~ 'I:-AP0046524 ClRf: ACUS ~-LASSIFHD .212 018 UNCL, ASS IF I Ef)~ PR F S S I C'TF--ISS[170 ~'CIRC ACC F SS I,3N %0--AP004S524 ACT/~XTRACT--(U) GF-0- AVIOR WAS ItiVE-STIGAT-:0 !-F AgSTRACT. THE BEH SFLECTED 'AAX . T%l THE K SPECTRA OF B IN BN AND 8 S 0 2 0 SU63 LOCAT~-Q A T TH~ SHORT MAIN BAND. 0 -NJ VARJAT]i'N OF THE AN, 7)Dr: 4AVEL-i;-NGTH SIDE CF THE -TUBE, VQLTAGE.CiF THE X PAY EM.ISSION SPECTRA lk,:THE: 0EG10"'I O~ THE ACOVE MAX, FOR BN UNOERGOES VARIATIONS RELATED TO THE PRESENCE OF 6 SUB.2 0 --.SUB3 IMPUAITY ON THE SURFACE OF 3N. I N' THE SPECTRA'OF B SU62 0 ~SIUB3 ':SUCH,VARIATIONS WERE NOT OBSD, UNCLASSIFIED o7 UNCLASSIFIEC P,PCCESSING CATE--l,,UL7C STRE CF TURBINE LISKS UNDER ~TITLE-GASCCYNA?4tC SjAING ~CR TESTti%G TI-E 1~ Vlrc T NT,4SlATI0.NiARV LCj~CINC CC#NDI7ICkSu :ALTt4UR--SEKISTCV9 V.A., KCZLCV, I.A.j FCUSEE~~[- :CIL -KT'Y CF IAFC-,-LSSR FRCCHNCSTI, VOL. 2, FE06 1157Cv P.~68-73 DATE; PL&L ISHED-----7C ~SUBJECT AREAS-ENERGY CMERSION (NCN-FRCFLLS(VC) PACP(i LS I C;N ANG FUELS, IIECF., INC., CIVIL ANC PARINE E,iGk 70PIC TtGS-TLRal(%E DISK, GAS TL;R81&E EhClhEr M-CINE TFST STAND, AIPCPAFT ENGINEY GAS CYNAMICS, TFEPMAL EFFECTt ELASTICIT'ti' STIRAIN'7 TU.kr3rPwJ'lP' LICLIG FRCFELLtNT ENCINE, CENT91FUCAL F0JRCE/(U)G5r?l GASOWWAIC TEST. STANO "CENTRIL PARKIK-hC RESTRICTICNS OCCUMENT CLASS--LNCLASSIFIEC PROXY REEL/FRAPE--11;78/1972 SIEP NG--UR/3663/73/:)04'lODO/t)O6i3/0073 4665'ry cc, F7 2 Nr, Abstracting'Service: Ref Code:~ . INTEPUNAT. AEROSPACE ST. ' f0 stymar"ic sand for twintl the amnolth of A70-25295 Ge UPWne disks under n.anstalionary loadirn conditions (Gazodinafffli. chaskil stand dila ispytonlia turbinnykh diskoiF pa prosh"st', v Wwiwth nestatsi6natnvkh nagruzi"W'. N, A, i L A- . , KQzl and ~L hmich,,) -Aviassionnoe _L~__v (VysEhee Inzhenern2_ Voennoe Uchilishche VVS: Akademiia Nauk Ukrainskcii ____Tn_wRtU_K;Ue~n_ P' rocl~no~sti, K ev. qli~a isp R1. Problemy vchnosdvol. 2. Feb.1970.p. 68-73. In A=46 Description of the GSTP-1 gardynamic test siand deflaned for stutlying olastopiastic strains in aircraft gas-tUibine d1sks #nd turbopurnp units of liquid-propellant rocket engines . under alternating nonisot~errnal load&. The stand simulatos Me c4tritrifugas forces and thermal effects emWionced by an acrow disk. it can be OW used for determining the strains and temperatpre field in a disk Subjected to abrupt :and ~rapid, tiemp"ture,variation.s, with VY tivniwature control over the disk r3d.iul. REEL/ FRAME USSR UDC 577.15:539.12.04 NOSKIN, L. A., SVERDLOV, A. G., and FOMICHEV, V. N., Leningrad Institute of Nuclear Physics, USSR Academy of Sciences "Hechilaism of Protection of Glutamic Acid,Dehydrogenase~by Mexamine Against Gamma Irradiationel Moscow, Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, Vol 211, No 3, 1973i pp ?33-736 Abstract: Inactivation of glutamic acid dehydrogenase in relation to the radiation dose was exponential, but the extent of inactivation was expo- nentially dependenton the inverse concentration of the:enzYme. The addition of mexamine (5-methoxytryptamine) to tile enzyme prior to irradiation had a markedly protective effect, as manifested by a change in the,angle of slope of the exponent on the dose curve. When the concentration of the irradiated enzyme was kept constant while that of mexamine was varied, saturation of the radioprotective effect occurred at a certain concentration ofthe compound. The concentration that resulted in saturation was independent of the radiation dose. The mechanism of the protective effect of mexamine is;assumed to be based Oil the latter's binding to the nost radiosensiti,~e portions of the glutamic acid dehydrogenase molecule and-to protection,of these portions from inactivation by the radicals formed during irrad6tion.: 1/1 ~~'-`1/3 036 UNCL ASS I FI ED, PROCESSING DATE_-,23l0Cll0 ,jITLE--POLARIZATIQN OF METER WAVELENGTH RADIO EhISSIQ,N OBSERVED IN LIGHT, POLARIZATION OF METER~SOLAR RADIO. EMISSION OBSERVED IN AUT14OP-(0 2) -FORM ICHrEV, V.V., CHERTOK, [.No. --USSR COUNTRY OF INFO SOURCE--MOSCOW, ASTRONO-MICHESKIY ZHURNALF VOL 47p NR 2t L970, PP 322-328 DATE, PUBL ISt-lED ------- 70 SUBJECT AREAS--ASTRONOMY,ASTROPHYSICS :,:TOPIC TAGS--SOLAR RADIO EMISSIONs SOLAR RADIATION OURSTi SOLAR FLAREy :---..-LIGHT REFLECTION, SOLAR CORONA$ SECOND HARMONICY LIGHT POLARIZATIO1,11 'CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS ,.D(lCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED .:-PROXY REEL/FRAM~_--3002/0247 STEP (40--UR/0033/7010!~71(),)2/0122/032FI CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0127846 UINIC L A S S I F f E 0 2/3 036 UNCLASSIFIED: PROCESSING DATE-230CT70 -.CIRCACCESSION NO--AP0127846* ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. METER SOLAR RADIO F'.41SSION OBSERVED IN REFLECTED LIGHT WITH THE REFLECT OF THE OKOINARY AND EXTRAORDINARY WAVES FROM CORRESPONUING CORONAL LAY~RS WAS I.NVFST I GATED. -IT WAS FOUND THAT FOR TYPE 11 AND TYPE III BURSTS HAVING A HARMONIC STRUCTURE ONE OF THE PECULIARITIES IS THE POSSIMITY OF RADIO EMISSION POLARIZATION IN THE SECOND HARMONIC. THE SIGN OF THIS POLARIZATION CAN CORRESPOND TO WAVES OF BOTH THE ORDINARY AND EXTRAORDINARY TYPE AND THE DEGREE OF POLARIZATION CAN CHANGE FAOM BURST TO 6URST IN A RATHER BROAD RANGE,. THERE CAN BE CASES OF THE ABSENCE OF POLARIZATION IN THE SECOND HARMONI.C FOR BURSTS OF TYPES 11 AND III. IF IT IS TAKEN INTO ACCQUNG THAT RADIO EMISSION OF THE FUNDAMENTAL TONE IN TYPE It BURSTS [S AND IN ADDITIONt WITH THE.MAGNETIC FIELD STRENGTHS CHARACTERISTIC OF THE REGIONS WHERE TYPE 11 BURSTS ARE GENERATEOp TtfE DEGREE OF POLARIZATION OF REFLECTED RADIO Et-IISSION CAN ASSUME ONLY RELATIVELY LOW VALUES, THE REGISTRY OF TYPE 11 BURSTS: IN THE MENTIONED RANGE APPEARS NATUkAL. THE SITUTATION FOR REGISTAY OF POLAAIZATION I'N THE SECOND 11ARMONIC TYPE It BURSTS BECOMES MORE FAVOKABLE WITH TRANSITION TO HIGH FREOUENCIES; IT CAN THEN 15E EXPECTED THAT T;iE RADIO E.M.ISSION IN SOMIF BURSTS WILL HAVE APPRECIABLE POLARILATION OF THE OqOINARY AND EXTkAORDINAqY TYPES. 1-4 THE IEGISTRY OF TYPE 11 ANo rYPE I[I BURSTS [,',I THE C04PLEX OF PHENOMENA ASSOCIATED,WITH ONE FLARE THE POLARIZATION CHARACTERIS71CS OF THE SECOND HARMONICS OF BURSTS AT THE FkEwUENCIES WHERE THEY ARE OBSERVED JOINTLY CAN NEVERTHELESS DIFFER CONSIDERABLY. UNCLASSIFIED 3/3 036 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--23jQCT70 C.IRCIACCESSION Nt)--AP0127846 AB.STRACT/EXTRACT-.-THIS CAN BE ATTRIBUTED TO THE FACT THAT THE RAD!O EMISSION FORMING AS A RESULT OF COMBINATION SCATTIERING EMERGES FROM THE GENGRATION REGIOM AT DIFFERE'l"IT ANGLES, OF THE RADIAL 01--IECTION IN THE CASES OF TYPE 11 AND TYPE III BURSTS. 'ACCOROINGLY, IN PROPAGATION IN THE DIRECTION OF THE SOLAR SURFACE AND BACK THE I~FLUENCE OF REFRACTION ON THE NATURE OF POLP'llZATION IS ALSO DIFFERENT. ilN CONTRAST TO TYPE It BURSTSt WHOSE EXCITING AGENT IS A SHOCK WAVE WITHIA MAGNETIC FIELD, TYPE III BURSTS CAN BE GENERATED IN REGIONS WHERE THE FIELD STRENGTH CONSIDERABLY EXCEEDS THE VALUES CORRESPONDING TO THE H SUBO ( I -MOOEL. THEIR GENERATION ONLYREQUIRES THAT THE LEVEL F EQUALS 2F SUi3H, WHERE THE GYRORESONANCE ABSORPTION, OF ORDINARY AND EXTRAORDINARY WAVES IS IMPORTANT, BE SITUATED CLOSER TOTHE SOLAR SURFACE THAN THE LEVEL V EQUALS-l~ WHERE PLASMA WAVE AT T11E FREQUENCY F SUi3O ARE EXCITED. THE-REFOREv RADIO EMISSION IN THE SECOND HARMONIC FOR TYPE It BURSTS. IN PARTICULAR, A QUIT- HIGH DEGREE OF POLARIZATION IS ALSO POSSIBLE AT LOW FREQUENCIES. THE FACT THAT REFLECTED RADIO E-41SSI,0N CAN HAVE NUT ONLY A POLARIZATION CORRESPONDING TO AN ORDINARY WAVEY BUT ALSO A POLARIZATION CORRESPONDING TO AN EXTRAORDINARY WAVE, MAKES IT POSSIPL[ TO UNDERSTAND THE CHANGE IN POLARIZATION SIGN AT A FIXED FREQUENCY Ot~SERVED IN A OF TYPE [[I BURSTSo FACILITY; INSTITUTE OF TERRESTRIAL IMAGNETISMt IONOSPHERE AND RADIO WAVE PROPAGATIONs UNCLASSIFIED USSR UX 536-45-001.2 -BONDAMNIKO, V. P., and FOMICIMV., )2. N. "Experimerrtal Research in the lfhermodynamic Properties of Subst-nnees in thLe Condensed Phase at High TeLVeratures" hliar kov, Ukr. resp. nauch.-teklin. konf., pos shch. 50-leti~-u metro!. sluzlfo.' v-ja -ence USSR, 1972, sb. (Ukrainian Republic Scientific and!'Pechnolo~;ical Confei Honoring the 50th Anniversary of the Ukrainian SSR's Metrological Serricc, 19712 Collection of Works), 1972, p 66 (from Referativnyy zllurmal -- 14etrolo~f-_Jyaa i lzmeritelInayan Tekhnika, No, 2, 19173, Nostract No 2-32.A010 by V.S.K.) Translation: The authors i)resent the results of MiGNIDI KnarIkov State Scientific Research InstitQte of I-Letrology) projects -di;ied at meaourirL the enthalpy, heat, and phase transition temperatures for blements, oxides, car- bides, and sillcides at temperatures on t he order of 2jft) K. They descrilbe the equipment that- was used, the sample preparation U~lit w,,*.i3 o.ozia, ILnd t1w. pra- ced,tjxo used to take the measuremunts. abuy alno divc4s e~-.A.Watlrig tlio syste- matic- and random measurement arrorej in addition to choving ~that the nayivr.;.n error in the enthalpy measuremwnts over to WO-2,800 K~raiige iS 0-3-0-8 Per- cent. F M M ~=_' n1g, f IMH rIELUM.I. 1 i MHI VA M R k. a I aM USSR UDG 5)I9.517 -1 :536,241. 1: 536.5-031 -ROMIUMM., Ye. IT. KAET0.11i P. B.) KAITDYEA) V. V. esearch on the IVIltin,g Point of CorUnduxii a r, a Saco.%Oary !-~,~ferenca Point on the Temperature Scale" Tr. Metavl- In-tov SSSR (Vlorlm of Matrological Institutes of the US131i), 21.0 110 (170), 71, PP 135-141 UrOm Referativ.W.,7 Zhurral., Mletrolo~iy-n i Tekhnika, No 12, D3c. 71, Abr~tract I-o 12.32-3-0333) Translatton: In the article ay-a priieented reaults of corCII)Ct(,,fI in the U231 "I and atr3wl, an dcterl~,dn:,~tj,an of thu nO.ting, poiijt Of new secondary referenec point of the D, TS. On the ~basis; of the conducb-,d, research and critical wialyzis of th4 results of the project-o, the v 7 4-bu alue of the r,--ltin3 point of enrinidtaii was computed at 20),-90C. ThIs i.- value of the nelting point of conuidum that I* recommandc. -3 a secon-~,-,I~y reference po-.Int of thc- IPT33- 3 tables- 12 references. USSR UDC 550'.?2-2:536.621.082 FOXICQV. Y-q.,A*, K4,NTOR, F. B., KANDYBA, V. V. NProcedure and Equipment for the Measurement of Substances in a Condensed Phase at High Temperatures" Tr. Xtrol. In-tov SSSR (Works of Metrological Institutes of the USSR), No 110 (170). 71, pp 108-324) (from Referativnyy Zhurnal, Retrologiya i lzmeritellnaya Tekhnikaj No 12, Doe 71, Abstract No 12-3?-1194), Translation: The measurement equipment of a hi-h-temerature calorimetric installation for measuring the enthalpy of substances in a. condensed phase in the temperature range of 500 - 3000:" K is described. Consideration is given to measurement of the temperature of the sample in a high-tempera-ture vacuum furnace, measurement of ihe temperature ris'e of the calorimeter, and calculation of the temperature correction for beat exchange, as well as the procedure for calibration of the calorimeter, by thel~,absolute method by means of a current. An evaluation was made of the basic pr~ocedural and instrumental errors of measurement of the sample temperature, the! calorimeter temperature, and the calorimeter calibration. figures, 1 table.. 12 references. MP 11V USSR UDC 536-5:536.421.1 JaV, Ye. N., KANTOR, P. B., KANDYBA, V. V. _W90" "A High-Temperature Installation for Reproducing the,,,Reference Point of Corundum" Tr. Metrol. in-tov SSSR (Works of.Metrological Institutes of the USSR'). No 110 (170). 1971. pp 125-134 (from Referativnyy Zhurnal, Metrologiya i Izmeritellnaya Tekhnika, No 12, Dec 71, Abstract No 12.32.:1034) Translation: In the article is described an installation for measuring and reproducing the melting point of Corundum (204,90 C)v As a new secondary re- ference point of the IPT3. The designs of the reference furnace and the measurement equipment for determining the melting point of.corundum are described, as well as equipment for automatic recording of the temperature areas on the heating and cooling curves. Consideration is given to errors in measurement ofthe melting point of corundum by methods of optical pyro- metry. 3 figures. 10 references.. 1/1 ----- -------- ----------- 7- " I ~ " _'. _7 Ref. Coda: UR 0297 'Ace. Nr.., 11r0029429- PRI14ARY SOURCE; Antibiotiki, 1970, Vol 15, Dir 1.* pp -Is- ;y-j CHARACTERISTICS OF DRUG RESISTANCE IN DYSENTEI~Y BACTERIA ISOLATED -IN ~UNSK Y, Lobanok, ku',K. Foml' 7.Y Bye!orussian Institute for EpldemioloRy andliMicrobiology, Byelorussian V. 1. Lorin UniversitV Sensitivity to 4 drugs (streptomycin, chloramphtnicol, tiotl~llcydirie 3114 noritiffazol) of 711 strains of dysentery bacteria, isolated Irain dysent(-xy cas(is in At-imik Within it nurn-1 ber of years was studied. It was shown,lhat 316 15olatea wetle resiMant to Elie ilbove antibacterial preparations, 90.1 per cent of the resistant culfilres boing Studies in vitro with mixed cultures of sensitive 17-hacteria (It. coli X-12 W1485~ and resistant Shigella strains demoitstrated that the latter transferr~ed the property of dtuv resistance to the recle t strain in 61.6 per cent of the coses. Oh the basis of ihis Facta it is concluded that hpigella strains capab!e of transferring th~ property of resistanct~ to F-bacteriaare the cavriers of R-factors. REEL/FBAM (0 U-SSR UDC 0521-791-754-293:669-295 IYJS---VA, YE. A.j KLDIIYCIO~, A. I., FOMICHEVA, I i~ A., and XI~Gx, K. ."Argon-Arc Welding of Titanium Alloys by Through Fusion" ochnoy-- Proi--vodstvo, NO 2, Feb 70, PP 15-16 Moscow, Svar Abstract: A procedure is described for.through fusion welding, of titanium alloys up to 10 mm thick without dressing the edges. The welds obtained by this procedure have rood penetration and a high weld shape, factor. Ther(i are no sharp transitions from fusion to basic metal on tlie backside of the weld. X-ray control of the welded joints showed that the pores in the weld are very t!mall. Comparative data are presented showiN, that the strer4.5th of samples without reinTorcement for t:---e welded joints executed by through fusion is approxinately:rlO kg/r.-r? higher thara in the case of two-pasn weldir4.1. It is.shovn that through fusion can be obtained only under certain veldinT~- con- ditions. The basic condition for throufrh fusion welding is insurir~ a specific arc pressure on the pool of molten metal which can overcome the surface tension, force the molten metal out of zhe pool, and equalize the hydrostatic pressure of the liquid mtal. The comparatively low specific weight of t~1'ani,= alloys and corres- pondingly lower hydrostatic pressure provide a basis for assuzin-- that for these metals through fusion welding can be realized more easily t1han Cor steel. 11/2 2/2- USSR UDC ~6:32.95:543.544 CHEVA. G., and YEFIMOVA, L.I., Moscow Oblast PLmt Protection Station "Determination of Residual Amounts of Keltane in Cucumbe~rs by the Method of Thin-Layer Chromatography". Moscow, Khimiya v Sel'skom Khozyaystve, No 9..1971, pp 45-47 Abstract: A method of determining.the residual amounts:of keltane (chloro- ethanol) in cucumbers using thin-laver chromatographywas developed. The basis for the method consists of extracting the keltane'from the product with n-hexane, driving off the solirent after preliminary drying of the extract over anhydrous sodium sulfate and subsequent chromatographic analysis in a thin layer of aluminum oxide or silicon dioxide fixed with gypsum. Benzene was used as the mobile solvent. The procedure is outlined in detail and data are presented from some analyses using it.. These data'cliaracterize the con- tent:of the residual amounts of keltane de pending on the "waiting time" after treating the cucumbers with 0.1-0.2 percent solutions of keltane. Even 9 days after treating the cucumbers they still contained up to 0.1 milligrams of keltane per kilogram of product. 1/1 61 .ec roc s USSR UDC 541.13 PAVLOV. Yu. V.. MISHUSTIN, A. I., and ALPATOVA, N. M., Institute of Electrochemistry, Academy of Sciences, USSR, Moscow State University Imeni M. V. Lomonosov "Dynamic Polarization of 11examethylphosphoric Triamide-,P,rotons by ElecLro- chemically Generated Solvated Electrons" Moscow, Elektrokhimiya, Vol 9, No 4, Apr 73, pp 541-54-3. Abstract; Existence of solvated electrons has been suspected an the basis of some MIR data. In this study an attempt was made to use dynamic polarization to identify these electrons. Dynamic polarization is based on changing the intensity of NMR signals lightly connected with the unpaired.electrons, by saturating the NMIR transitions with UHF power. The study wali carried out on hexamethylphosphoric triamide in LiCl,and NaBr solutions. On the bas-'s of the data from dynamic polarization, spectra and relaxation times, a conclusion was reached that in the system under investigation a very weak intermolecular superfine scale interaction takes place, indicating the. presence of solvated type anion r"icals'. electrons rather than the {[(CH3)2N]3po) USSR UDC 547-233 KESSLER YU. M. j - .ALPATOVA, N. M., 6nd YB Z V. P,, Electrochemical Institute, Academy of Sciences Instittite of Chemical -Mechanical Engineering, Moscow "Certain Physical and Structural Characteristics of Itexamathylphosphoro- triamide" Moscow, Zhurnal Strukturnoy Khimii, Vol 13, No 3, May/Jun 72, pp 517-519 Abstract: Hexamethylphosphorustriamide (INIT) (tris(id:Lrretliylairiino)phosphine oxide-(CH ) N PO) i an important organic.solvent, of special interest due to j 2 its use a m3dium fsor the study of electron behavior in condensed phases. Three physicochemical properties of the solvent were r',easured. Using a pycnometer, the specific gravity was dotermined to be~1-0202 at 250C and 1.03-97 at 100. The viscosity, m-asured with an Ostimld visco.,3imeter, was reported as 3.24 centipoise at 250 and 4.50 centipoise at 100. The dielectric constant was measured at 200 kilohertz by phase displacement with compensation for carbon. The results were 30.02 at 250 and 32.6 at 10os A comparison of the molecular and nolar volumis of several liquids vith those of Will-PT suggesti a structure other than close packing. Further comparison of t7he Dinction inverse times temperature derivative for dielectric constant and specific Irivity implies that ]DIPT has a labile structure with Ia dipole character. I H H All 1"'niol f-n-- 10" T C Ll c a, ethcr c- n I. r r -L SSIFIE'~~!' AT -'30OCT70 11PROCCSIS ING DE 017 UNC A TlrLE-VULLANIZATION OF SATURATED FLUORINE CONTAI~ING RU6bERS -U- AUTHOR-(05)-LUNDSTREM9 A.M.r GRINBLAT, M.P., FOMICH~XAP M.M.v LOPYREV& V.A.9:NETSETSKAYA, D.A. ._.'.'~CCUNTRY -OF. INFO-USSR SbUACE-USSR 263#132 _:tEFERE-NCL-OTKRYTIYA# IZOBRET.1 PROM. 08RAZTSY* TO~VARNYE ZNAKI 1910, JATEPUBLISHE(J--04FEB70 SUBJECT.ARLAS-MATERIALS ~~.",TUPIC FAGS--VULCANIZATIUN, SYNTHETIC RUBBER9 FLUOR'INATEL) CA~;ANIC COMPOUNDo -..,-CHEMICAL RESISTANCE, AMINEs CHEMICAL. PATENT CC.4TRCL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS ~,~.DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED, PRUXY REEL/FRAME-3002/1461 STEP~NO--UR/0482/70/000/000/0000/0000 CIRC ACCESSION NO-AA0128860 Ul-11CLASS IFIED UNCLASSIFIE0 - 4~2 030 .UINCLA'SSIFIED PROCESSING DATE.--230CT70 TITLE--EFFECT OF SOME SILOXANEDIGLS ON THE PROPERTfIES OF RUBBER MIXTURES AND VULCANIZATES FROM SILOXANE RUBBERS -U- AUTHOR-(02)-FOMICHEVA, Mal%l.j BORISOVt S.N. COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR :.~SOURC-E--KAUCH. REZINA 1970, 29(2)1 3-5 DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70 .SUBJECT.AREAS--MATERIALS TOPIC TAGS--SILOXANE, ALCOHOL, SYNTHETIC RUBBER, FILLER, 7ENSILE STRENGTHI ELONGATION, THERMAL AGING, VULCANIZATC-/(U)SKTV SILOXVJ,~ RUBBERt WISKT SILOXANE RUBBER CONTROL 14ARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIEO PROXY REEL/FRAME--1997/0446 STEP NO--UR/0138/7,0/02t)/002/0005/0003 CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0119382 UN; C LA S S I F I E D 2/2 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70 CJRC. ACCESSION NO-AP0119382 .ADSTRACT/EXTRACT--((J) GP-0- AB5TRACTo SILOXANE RUBBERS SKTV AND SKT WERE MIXED WITH 35 PARTS AEROSIL 24t9 1, 1-2 PARTS PEROXlDESj AND MILLED IN THE OF LIQ. SILOXANEDIOLS (1) AND CRYST, TETRAMETHYLOISIOLOXANEDIOL (11) AT 25-75DEGREES. I CONTG. LESS THAN 9 S[ ATbMS WERE THE MOST -EFFECTIVE ANTICROSSLINKING AGENTS. THE ANTICROSS11,NKING EFFECTIVENESS OF 11 DEPENDED ON ITS M.P.r E*G.Il M. 65-60EGREES~010.NOT CHANGE DURING A 6 MONTH PERIOD, SKTV AND AKT VULCANIZATES MQDIFIED'WITH I HAD SUPERIOR TENSILE STRENGTH AND RELATIVE ELONGATIONJ~ WHICH WERE ONLY .'SLIGHTLY AFFECTED BY THERMAL AGING AT 200-50DEGREES. FACILITY: _VSES. NAUCH.-ISSLED. INST. SIN. KAUCH. IM. LEBEDEVA, LENINGRAD,,USSR. I INC L_~k_s f-I a f CIA_ I - - - USSR UDC'541.26'.118 VOLCDIN, A. A., KIREYEV, V. V., KORSHAK, V. V.) and FOXIN, A. A. "Synthesis and Investigation of PentaarylliydroxyhydrG'XVdialkoxyphos- phazocyclatriphosphazotrienes Leningrad, Zhurnal Obshchey Khimli, Vol.43 (105), No 10, Oct 731 pp 2206-2211 Abstract: A series of pentaarylhydroxyaminocyclotripliosphazotrienes has been synthesized and converted to respective trichlorophosphazo-compounds by Kirsonov reaction; alcoholysis of.the. latter gave.a series of penta- a-rylhydroxyhydroxydialkoxyphosphazoeyclotriphospnazotr,ienes~(1). The structure of the compounds synthesized was proposed orL the basis of 1.0, and *IR 31p spectral data. A correlation has been shown to exist between the pKa values of (I) in alcohol and Taft's a* constan~ts of the alkyl substituents. The substituents at the phenyl ring showed no effect on the value of pKa. 1/1 USSR UDC 541.26.118 VOLCDIHj A. A.l XIREYEV, V. V A. A. YEDFIEV X. G,j and KORSHAK, V. V. Corresponding Member Academy of Science USSH#~kfoacov,' Chanico-Toch- nolo~cal institute Imeni, D. 1. Mendeleev, Moscow "Synthesis and Study of Pentaaxyloxyfluorocyclotriphosphazotriones" Moscow, Boklady AkeAemii Hauk SSSR, Vol 209, No 1, 19"0 PP~98-100 Abstracts Pentaaryloxychlorocyclotriphosphazatrienes (1) with aryl groups RH496 , where R - Hp p-MeOl p-Me, rt-Y,60, x-Moo were prop ared accortUng to E. T. MeBee et al., Inorg. Chemot 5o 4501 1966& by tre'ating compounds I with potassium fluorosulfinate in 02NPhp the corre'sponding nonofluoro deriva- tives (II) were prepared t P N (OC6H4H)5CI + KS02F ~3N 3 3 3 KC1 + 802. KS02F vae. obtained by treating XF with liquid S02, The physical (311, and properties of compounds II were determined (table) and their nuclear 19r) L - t - magnetic resonance spectra st%xU*d. IA Powor,:Zrgln~j-Ti~tblavt FUAP USSR UDC: 621.31~.39:538.4 FOMIN.,AWAOM 'The Effectiveness of Induction Pumps and Supports" Riga, Magnitnaya Gidrodinamika, No 1, 1972, pp 81-87, Abstract: The 16cal relationship between the components of the Pointing vector and the Maxwell stress tensor is presented, the existence of which is a sufficient condition for the effectiveness of an electToinechaiiical converter to be determined by the field phasevelocity. It is demionstrated that arbitrarily great effectiveness can be achieved in induction pwnps.''The effectiveness of induction supports for support of a disk is-studied. Ur IOU V1 TO LIF 7'77~ ~EF777 Acr-. Nr.. Ref. Code: U k) IZ I UDC 621*923.5:62iL9 .023 22 FRAGIN. L. FOMIN _..A. MATVEVIVA. A. YE_;. IITh e jl lb~ning of,Hardened Cylinder Sleeves by Larg6-Grained Abrasive Bl ks!I Oc anki i instrument, No 1, 1970, p MOSCOW% -St p 21-24 'Abstract: The article deals, with a study of the honing of hardened sleeves with large-grained abrasive blo*cluls in order to d 'determine~.the influence of the honing7condition cid the structure s -ic cons tio of:,the blocks upoa their wear and specif Ump o, the pro ductivity of the honing process and the errors in'the shape of the, 'The purpose of the to detirmine the optimum opening. study was 41" grain size and, hardness for the-~ abrasive blocks. The research :.Included investigation of the influence of specific pressure upon -removal and block wear, the inf luence of them speed of the ~.ieciprqcal motion upon metal removal and block wear, investigation of,the influence of the peripheral velocity upon metaL removal and V Reellframe lung MR-0009% RMI Information Transmission USSR UDC: 621.391.'l FOMIN, A. F., Active Member of the Scientific and Technical Society of Radio MgTnvat~, ~ectronics and Communications imeni A.~ S. Popov "Information Characteristics of SQ-ne Wide-Band Anal~g Systems of Data Transmission" Moscow, Radiotekhnika, Vol 26, No 6, Jun 71, pp 18-28 Abstract: The author studies the actual traffic-handling capacity, informa- tion efficiency, energy and frequency characteristic.$ of some wide-band analog data transmission systems. Systems with PAM-FM and PPM-Am signals are investigated for various methods of reception, assuming that the receiver in- put is subjected to an additive mixture Y(t) of the ~Ignal A(,X,t) and white Gaussian noise n(t) with kncxrn spectral power density N8. The message to be transmitted AW is a stationary random process with~a spectrum which is uniform and-nonvanirhing only in the range O-Fs max.^ Time quantization is in accordance with Kotellnikov's theory (To = -2-F s max, and restoration of the process with respect to its discrete values is without errors (ideal inter- polation). The basic information characteristics oUsomc analog and digital systems of continuous message transmission are compared. tt is found that in transmission of multichannel telephone mcsBagej with freql1ency multiplexing of channels, the requirements for permissible phase fluctuations of the synchronizing signal tire more oevere than for single-charinel mesmiper.. USSR UDC: 62i.372.o6i URYADNIKOV, Yu. F., FOIM , A.. F. Threshold Properties of a Frequency Demodulator with,Phase Synchronization' V sb. Metody pomektioustoychivogo priyema ChM I I'M (Methbds of' rriterference- -Free F74 an dP14 Reception--collection of works), 146scow,. "Sov. radio", 1970, pp 111-123 (from R""h-Radiotekhnika, No 12, Dee 70, Abstract No 12A-142) Translation: The authors Investigate the threshold prof?ertifi-s of a phase--- -,synchronized demodulator with regard to initial detuning arid phenomena of the type of disruptions in synchronization. The investigations are reduced to.computational formulas mid graphs. Various methods of statistical linear- ization of the transmission factor,:of a chase discriminator arv also evalu- -aied. Resurng. USSR uDc: 621.372.o61 4IN BEREZKIZI, V. V. F01 A. F. "On an Investigation of the Workability and Threshold Properties of a Multi- channel Frequency Demodulator V sb. Metody pomekhoustoychivoM prlyema Chf.1 I F14 (14eth6ds. of' Interferenc -Free F14 and PM Reception--collection of worka), Moscow, "Sov. radio", 1970, pp 136-148 (from R"71i-Rarliotekhnika, No 12, Dec 70, Abstract No 12.4143) Translation The authors consider the circuit of a multichannel frequency demodulator which consists of a device for sijgial detect-lon and re'lognition .(a bandpass filter array plur, a maximum signal detector) and:a fre(juency evaluation device (atandard frequency discriminator). . Tlie rosistiuice of Lhe multichannel frequency demodulator to interference is analyzed. The pro- cedure for experimentally checking the demodulator is dr._~scribed. Measurement results are given which indicate that the multichannel frequency demodulator has excellent workability and high resistance-to interf~,rence in comparison -with a standard frequency demodulator. It is noted that the circuit can be used for demodulation of both continuous Df signals and.JsignAls of the AP14-F14 type. Five illustrations, bibliography of eil#it titleoPi 11. C5', IL !a!f -1 !;~i 1~, I F1 UR 0482 Soviet inventions Illustrant 3-Y6 ed, Section I CheMiC'aI,.Derwen-.-, 236411 sTAMPING of lig~tgauge austenitic pla6e is' inade on lead and zinc st-imp by prebaAt- of',the austenj~ttc ing the plate to the temperature o" to 25-300C formation and then cooling it d anove the martensitic co6version but belov the melting point of the stamp (3279 P C).. reheating is-done in a furnace and for co6ling.the plate is transferred to an electric aven orto an ..alkaline bath. 11.7.67. as 1177719/25-2T. N.P.PETROVICHEV et al. ~11,6.69.)' sul. 71 iC21d. 3.2.69. Class 7c, 18c. Int.Cl. 821d IlIn A q AUTHORS: Petrovichev, N. P..- Fami Strogaaov, (I. B..;. S. L.; Entin. L_._K..-,,0rzhe hovskiy, Yu. F~. NaLa2qy h k Reliability'Theory USSR uDc: 621.3.019.3 A. V. BORISOV, V. F. , CHEPMSHENSKIY V. V. "Methods of Computer and Experimental Evaluation of the Reliability of Radio Components With Respect to Incomplete Failuresit 'Tr.- Mosk.' aviats. in-ta (Works of the Moscow Aviation Institute), 19'r0'. vyp. 212, PP 89-117 (from RZh-Radiotekhnika, May 71, Ila 5, Abstract No 5A85) Translation: A comparative analysis is given of the mArix-topological method and the method o 'f statistical planning of an experiment from the standpoint of their use for computer calculation of th~~ reliability of electronic circuits. It is shown that the second method can be used,for calculating reliability vith respect to incomplete failures when the circuit has no analytical description. Seven illustrations, onb table, bibliography of seven titles. N. S. USSR uDc. 621-397.61:535.813 Leningrad Electrical Engineering Institute of~Communicationss 'Meni Profess*or M. A. Bonch-Bruyevich "An Optical System for a Single-Tube Stereoscopic Tele'vision Camera" Moscow, Otkrytiya, izobreteniya, promyshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znzari, No 3, Jan 71, Authorts Certificate No 291376, Division~H, filed 17 Ma"I 68, published 6 Jan 71, p 162 Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces an optical system for a single-tube stereoscopic television camera which contains two objective lenses and two fixed rectangular prisms. As a distinguishing feature of the patent, a reversed mirror image of the stereo frames is obtained by placing additional penta prisms in front of the triangular prisms., q, C:>. USSR UDC 621.317.4:621-318-13)~- FOWN, A-.--Ye., LIPATOV, P. V., SHCHERBINA,- P. L., PRISiiDA, V. M. "Multidimensional Statistical Analysis of the Pulse Parameters of Ferrite Cores" Elektron. tekhnika. Nauchno-tekhn. sb. Ferrit. tekhn. (Electronic Technolou. Scientific and Technical Collection. Ferrite Technolog:(). 1970, vyp. 3(25). pp 66-72 (from RZh-Radiotekhnika,,No 5, May 71, AbstradIt No 5A249) Translation: The authors consider some aspects of multidimensional -studies of the pulse parameters of ferrite cores -- amplitude,of readout signals, time for magnetic reversal, and the rise.time to maximum uf tile readout signals. A description is given of a measurement.complex for theae studies which consists of an AI-4096 analyzer, a U-700M automat~ic device for quality control of ferrite cores, and input matching devices.- Measurenent data are given as well as the results of computer processing of these data. It is emphasized that such studies are highly important,for e~,aluating the quality of batches of ferrite cores, and for the development of controlled ferrite technology. Resum6. USSR WC V9.i4s624. TRLMMCVl L. M.v and,FOMIN~ G. A. "Wculation and Theoretical Research on,the Stressed State of a Silo Row Bulldlng With the Use of an Electronic Digital Computee Saratorv, Issled. Hapryazh, Sostoyaniya Zhelemobeton, Silos, Sooruzh. Sbornik (Remm h on the Stressed State of Heinforced-Concrete Silo Structures - Collection of Works) 9 Ho 3, 1971, PP 5-26 (from Reforativnyy. Zhurnal, Makhanikas No 2l Feb ?Zt Abstract No 2V1047 by Yaw B. LIVin) Translationt Groups of silo containers, consolidixted into a unit of two or four containers each, are calculated for ithe nonuniform pxeavure of a friable naterialg with account taken of the interrelationship of tho containers as shells on the basis of the semizero-noment, theory of V.. Z. Vlasovs A compari- son in made of -the labor intensity and results of calatilation by the mothod of dizp2&cez~nt (the basic system is composed of open cylindrical and butt . elownts) and the method of forces (the baaio system ii fornod by separation of the unit into clo3ed cylindrical shells). The number and orientation of the basic unknowns In the jaetbod of forces (the lAtez-4ectiag forces of the oombined challs uhich replace the butt element) wore varied. The rethod of forces is recommended an being less labor-intonsive and sufficiently exact 1/2 ..... ........ .. .7 71- I)SIC-1 UDC 519.281 -IMUR-G. A. I'Algorithm for Finding Dividing Surface Using a Simplex (Comple\) 'Method" Tr. Mosk. Energ. In-ta. [Works of Moscow Power Engineering,'Institute], NYO 76, 1970 pp 64-75 (Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnat Kibernetih, No. 4, April, 1971, Abstract No. 4 V162 by Ye. Barzilovich). Translatiori: Suppose a sample of objects xl,---XN is fixed,and for each object of the:.sample, the value of function y(xj) is known defining the class to which ithe opject is related from xj: 1,-if xjc class 1, Y(xj)= -1. if xje class 2. This article presents an algorithm for finding estimates of parameters c of function *(c,x) of the form' 'V (C. )1) C, + Cizi + 1/2 ...... MOW---- U"JSR UDC 519. 281 FMIN, G. A, Tr. Mosk. Energ. in-ta., Wo. 76 1970, pp 64-75. providing the minimum value of the criterion Q (C) t I-sign f Y (XI) -(C, XMI - If the desired,estimates are represented by C, the f4~nction x) 0 defines a certain surface in space x, which divides the p6ints -of the sample into two classes in the best manner (based on criterion 2/2 7 :J, 0038806~ up o482 Soviet Inventions Illustrated, Section I Mimic als Derwent, 238029 FUSIMR-TYPE ELECMTC VACUUM FURLiACE with --&-the hi-a~ 5trean'"nt of articlea placed In cassettes.,is 4 recta plar vacuum channel which is separate Mg zone 11 and pre-degasification zone 7 byAynamic shutters 8,15.'The~cassettes1 are charge d.throug:n hatch 2 into loading-unlonding chamber 3.apd mcoved along the furnace by puqh rods., A.high-vacUum p,4mp is connected at 21 and a medium-vacuum Pump to the cooling secciona 14 16, ar~22.,12.5,62.,j~ 777873/ 24-7. A.1 MIRER G.A. FOMIN. (16.7.69.)]BuL.q~ 69, Ciass &7"'fl 105b, 20.2. 0 I -K ummam i'; -1. i"! Plil ~ I mu Adsorption..., Z_ USSR UDC 541.183 G. BANINA, V. A., VOZMILOVA, L. N., MAMONTSOV, A. P., ands "Adsorption of Organic Solvents on the Surface of Gallium Arsenide" Moscow, Zhurnal Fizicheskoy Khimii, Vol 45, No 8, Aug 71, p 2098 Translation: The authors investigated the adsorption of acetone, benzene, carbm tetrachloride, methyl alcohol and ethyl alcohol~on the surface of gallium arsenide. Organic solvents tagged with carbon-14 were used in the work. The counting apparatus did not permit counting the number of adsorbed molecules and therefore the ratio N:Sm was calculated,,:rwhich is proportional to the number of adsorbed molecules. Here N is the sample count (Cpm) after treatment wIth the solvent and drying for two hours at!room temperature and Sm is the calculated specific radioactivity of one gram molecule of solvent. The results show that all investigated solvents are ad.",rbed on the surface of gaIlLum arsenide. ne degree of.adsorption decreasie in:the order ace- tone > benzene > ethanol > matlianol > carbon tetrachlodde, in relative units: 37:15:7.-6:1. 1/2 Tr USSR BANINA, V. A., et al.,'Zhurnal Fizicheskoy-Khimii, Vol 45, No 8, Aug 71, p A study of desorption of organic solvents from the surface of gallium arsenide on heating showed that all investigated solvL-nts with the ex- ception, of carbon tetrachloride are fairly strongly held to the surface of gallium arsenide and are removed only with difficulty on heating. The hypothesis is advanced that bonding of,the.:organic mo,lecule to the surface ~of the semiconductor is due to donor-acceptor interAc',tion.: 2/2 ;1- V" SOME-ELECTROt) TRAV5FER AND C)IEMICAL TRANSFORMATIU11r. In Roatott-on-Don) (Art-icle by Candidate of Chemical Sciences Z V Todrps- 14,~!;ccw, !~-,=trik A"dIrmil Nauk SSSR, Russian 13. U0 9 S pp A conference on the ral-e-of vettx= tranaft rt; in.chpmi- Col-!~~---r-tion!j- war. - hel d.in Rostov-on-00:%. on .12-25 Kly. It wan organized by the Northern Caucasus Scientific Cent,-c of', th~e ifigh- er 501001; about 40 reports were presented. ' ParticipaLbiq In the C-on feresc~ were the leading chemical in~titut~r Of the AS USSR and the rgpublican ac~idemjcr, and 'also Rostov-on-Doij, Mns~cow. Leningrdd and Gorlkly universit.1". r Chemical reactions are usually regarded a5 the rupLure and formation. of bonds,-,,that -is,: the- rearrangement of the akple- ton of a molecule., .:It is now considered. however, thAt the diz- ~placemnnt of items or atomic arrangtmonts is preceded by_ the transf~'r Of electronr from an ,e,df the reacting moleculem La the 'other.-The. study of that stage. which bas become ponnible -through Lh~ use,of new inntrumental mothvidD of invesLitlotion, eSPeC1411Y of electron paramagnetic and nuclear trtaqnetic reson- ance, -expands concepta of the re-uct:ion mec?uiniam ns a -equence t5f elemoittary ntagns known to us. AD 4 result of electron transfer relf particIrr, appear. not 7Z ..known to organicchentlatry of thr pait. 1he properti(~n of those producLa were examLnpd in n number or reportr. HvmojLcbin, cyto- I chrome C and other enzymes with Fe(IJ ) after eleckrort I:rnn-.fLr give nontqu,ilibrium forms in which the iron has alr,,dy qone over Into the rtato Fc(Ill but the protein~part sLill rQUItila ItS rjv R. - ~Div auv . The trans forift,11, ton of preylous configuration (W,,M n I,: -radical is accc-onpanied 4-41-dinitro-ci3-stilbege n o an anion by complete cis-trans-isomerizaticn. Destruction of Lite symmetry of the molecule leads to establishment of equilibrium: 4-nltro- cis-stilbene in the presence of electron transfer given ,a mixture J,,r. 773 143 NO Lmt M.111 I Y I-vt -i I. Ise rr ~ I ;I-,! 11-"'. 1 h" hy~~.' 'JOIN r I '~.rn A019 KINOO_[ At-+ 'I IjAt The a ry I f I r I fil t rrm,.i hy 2 mercury, v'~ "~vnt rl I lie f-rrula. for. s th i (,,juh n~) L Lon n f th~ I, r I ritr-C t hy I I (~.. ~-n ion wi th t1ir aryl pit-rc ,ry ratIon. It ir ki-wri that th~ reEiCti'Or, Of l0oN nILrocdrhatilons wIth s;s,rchI0FYlfIU~r1'Jr lea,li, to th- cort(:,j,-c-md- Jjl'j fl'j Oro- md L.- V. al Showod that. in ttiql reaction the init:Lil. ),5e Is transfer, lPadli1q,tti %M10 7- unf:'r-;- 41k!~xy- rb,11cal or r;4,11val mt the polynitro, Ytt 1. Lht- in arr:lt~pr DO r I m ll),- rt-action tr ~_a j__ Is a I h~jdrpojo ion and ths of -v rorre~p~nd- _ioq pr'Atjt- at hydrogenatlon. of tt-irhrnyl- colbonlum In Lh,,rt, conditions give:-. tripheflyltzthant~. But if the hexachlorottthimonatry of 1: ri v (pen tachloroph-~vy.l ) cart--ni mn -':r in- trodticed into Me reaction, bite end prc~duct pr~,veztobvthe free trif;CpeiiLicillorol)hftnyl)mcthyI radical- The first stage of Lhe reaction of ailane with the carbonivib Ion evidently Is a ~tinqln- elcctron tranrfer with the fofmation Lf, thin radical pair carbo- radical -- -;ilano crition-radical. If thea fcr=vd carb,~--radlcal is highly rriletive. It rnacLs with the silane -_ittcr-rad1cAl in th,~ cell. of Lim molvomt, giving the trydroq~mation product. tjUtjf -,the radictit ha3 lew reactivity, the process ends in the %Loge of elt.-ctron transfer. Thr participants in the conference m-te-,J the role of the formatich at molerular compl*xea In reactl.crm with electron trans- fer. X. A, Lcyomm Ind 0. 13. Serq~yrv have eTtiblI'!'hCd that: w-TER-5-T-Fil-ns -d-DiT-or-acceptor c~mplrxvs coraill t' 11 V homalyLir decomposition (which i.-. velutvalrnt to clrc- trmi tr.t~ror). In Ube dark that redction prvcoodi slowly Ind In contro Itrd only liy thermal facters. Vurisvi Intrnz.P irradiaticti With light with to wavelength corrent,ondim, s to the. .1tAnrl'tton Of the cumplex Lhu procLmu Jr. cumpletcd In nevrril jecundn. The cr-poneFILM OF tile COMPIeX. taken rcF%arjtely* do not chitiqe ph;)to. Chemically. Q~ V. V,,mtn eL al studied the reaction of (JUl"01105 With nall.4 of ar-y1--d1azonium. The obtained retiulta indicate that; the active center which reacts with the diazositum cation is the MmlquimnL radical, the arylation c~f rjuinonev proceedzl by a Chain mectlonism. 14 1j 6 14 UNCLA~SfFlk) 0AWMING 0ATE--300CT70 I TL E --- ~-MECHANISM OF THE REDUCTION AND HYDROYYLATION:GF ".~,~.,~ANTHRAQUINGi%-E*2vc,ULFIlt4ATES IN ALKAL INE'_SULUT IONS 4(j- 'I.D. L.A. ~G_11_, GURDZHIYAN, L.Mu- BLYUMENFI: CCUNTRY GF INFO--USSR AKAD. INAU`~`, SSSR Igloo, 19i 1)o 151-4,: PHYS VqEM DATE PU8L.1SHED----70 -CHEMISTRY -.SUBJECT AREAS .;jDPIC TAGS-CFEMICAL.REDUCTIGNs ANTHRAQUINONEj SJULFONE, PHOTOLYSIS, ,~.,-_.HyOROXYL RADICALt CHEMICAL REACTION MECHANISK PIARXING-NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED 'PROXY REEL/FRAME--2000/1063 STEP NE~--UR/0020/TU/ili'!/O()I/01511015~ CIRC ACCESSION NO-AT0124740 2/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCES3ING DArE-3-.'~GCT70 -CIRC ACCESSION NO-AT0124740 ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. K L N E T I C C U PIVE, s "CL P, c- s i I dw t,4 t: r, ACCUMULATION OF ION RADICALS IN PHOTOLYT Ic Al"J") -I)APIK 1-IC"!J, f LiNS I FH f'~' L WITHOUT ADDED C SU86 li SU86 BETWEEN ANG lifl "AL,~-,, fiN, F PRIME NEGATIVL ION. THE MAX. GONCN. OF ANLOWRAOM c C SUB6 H SUB6 IN THE PHOTOREACtION WAS 50-60P;ERCEN~f 0!:~ Jl-iE INITIAL NCN., AND -IN THE DARK REACTION JT REACHED 5-6PERCE6.11'. 41 rt! C SUI36 H 12P ERC;- NP ~ KE Sl". A REACTIO14 SUU6 THESE WERE NEARLY 100PERCENT AND 10 SCHEME WAS SUGGESTED. FACALITY., INST. KH01. FIZ-v MOSCOW, USSIR. U NiC L.A SS I F 1 F 0 . ......... .014 UNCL it ROCES&ING DATE-20NOV70' Ass [ED, ..TITLE-RCLE jF SINGLE ELECU-W,"~, TRANSFER STEPS IN REACTIONS OF ORGANIC C0t4PGLNlDS -U- L.'V., FOHIN, G-V., SHEYN, .,AUTHOR-(0,A)-6LYU,%lEl%FELD, L.A. , ERYUKHOVETSKAM Some ,,-,CGUNTRY GF IN'FC--USSR SOURCE-LF. FIZ. K~-1,4. 19*10, 44(4), 931-44 :.OATE PUBLISHED---70 -SU8JECT AREAS-CHEM I STRY -TOPIC TAGS-LLECTRCNt ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, CHE141CAL Rl~ACTION MECHANISM ~.;CCNTROL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS DOCUM EN TCLASS-UNCLASSIFIE0 -.WOXY:REEL/fRAME--3002/1I00 STEP NO--OR/O(J76/70/0/#4/004/01)31/01)fttf CIRC ACCESSIGN NO--AP012d5d2 L AS I F I F 0 I I11~ In fit 7M i III USSIR UDC: None 'I _rIY, B. M. T.Al-MIYEV, ond F01-IIII KOGAN, A.. B. , VL4,6DDJLRS.:II 0. P. , Rostov State University Spatial Organization of Neuron Assembly Functional ])saics iii the CerebmI Cortex" Mis ol 206, No, 6, 1972, PP 1-,"78-~- Moscow, Dokladv Ahn-demii nquic SS)'-' V 1461 Abstract: Since it is difficult to determine by airect ex-_erj_Xe.,j4, u the -_Full configuz-atIon c~' the no.-aic pattern formed by the distri- bution of exci:nt'ory and inhibitory cell groups~ the v~uthors under- take in this article to dei;erm.irie the pattorri t',hi,ou(,;h tile lloe. oi mathe=`-Ical --,e ~'hods based on -the st"-tistias of ear.1itn". exlTrine!l- tation. These si--atistics consist for *the nost part of dimensions and other Sp,,+'Ual characteristico of tile actual probtibilitics of neuron assemblies in the analysor fields of t1hetcorobted cortex. The statistical inform...ation for the present article,~ is detrived fron a paper Irablished by t-he first of the authors now6d. above (t._ - -ya :- 69j p, 120). A. pJict=.Pr of the!recCk!tStru_.'ted no- fizioloai , ~, lc'Q saic patterns, obtainea I-Tith the assistance of an electronic di- gital computer, is reproduced. 1/1 ~77 Acc.- Nr. 04118.1- Ref. Code! (IR 010-7 USSR UDO: Non~e MEDVEDEV. L.1 Colonel, and IN>.MTN Engineer-Colonel "Radar-:Station P-10" Mroscow, Radio, No. 1, 70, pp 14-16 Abstract: A discussion on a fairly simple level, of the radar sta- ~ioa T-110 designed to detect flying objects. The detectio &'- V n range ofthe station for -Iargets at an altitude of 10 km is 200 km, with the detRation range varying in general with target oltitude. The station operates in the laullsemode, and its detecii~n zone ceiling is not less --han 16,000 metars. A full circular view of the sur- rounding.aix space is provided, with a velocity of f.'Mm 0. 5i to 2 or 3.5 revolutions Der, Minute. The staticn i8 Dratected from -noise; specifications concerning- errors in coorainate determin, ,L- tica and rEsaiving power a-re given. Oper.atich'~ is In -the meter Reel/Frame AP0041189 wavelen-r-th range and the s-4tation cnn-be pretu-ned to several fixed operating ?reauencies. Thie antenna has A broad directional dia- -0 22 maximum in the horizontal planed The voltage-supplv gram ol -w consumed.- is three-phased at 220-250 volts, 50,HZ, with 6.25 k f the station is carried in two trucks Theentire equipment ol olf the ZZIL-151 type. One van contains the radar equipment; the other the power supply,~and distribution switchboard. The first .illustration of the article show *s the antenna, array as mounted on -the truck containing the radar equipment, and the second gives the front-panel layout of the various radar components mounted on the racks contained in the first truck. Tha:concluding paragraph -Dromises further details on the radar equipm6avs operation, par- the principles on which the coordiiiates of the target -are obtained and the design work on the station, to appear in a forthcoming issue of Radio.