SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT DROZDOVA, A.V. - DRUZHININ, I .I.
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CIA-RDP86-00513R002200710016-2
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RIF
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S
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100
Document Creation Date:
November 2, 2016
Document Release Date:
July 20, 2001
Sequence Number:
16
Case Number:
Publication Date:
December 31, 1967
Content Type:
SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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UDC; 611.149.014.1.1-064-019
nE EFFECT OF CESERALLUD UYPODYNAKIA AND RYPOKINESIA ON TILE POWXAL Syli'Mh OF
THE LIVER
[Article by_ A.V. Drotdova, Chair of Normal Anatomy (headed by Pro(easor N.C.,
Privea, Hon-MTTT!~, First Leningrad nadical 1ni;tItuta imont. xzadec.1-
cian L.P. Pavlov; Leningrad, Arkhiv Anatomii, Gist3logii I E=brlologil,
Ruti6l.aa, No 11, 1971, submitted 24 December 1970. pp 100-1U41
At the present tire rLsearchers are becoming more and more concerned
with the hypodynanta and hypokinesia factor. On the one harA, it is a
ccc,ponant of the set of stress factors involved in bpaceflight1l. AO that it is
f Interest to space biology and medicine. On the other hand, In vie. at
technological progress, man's limited motor activity on earth iti having an
Oincreasingly deleterious effect on his health.
Hypokinesia and hypodynazia induce considerable changert in the cardic-
VLucular sys". While there are ciany physiological Investigations. there
are hardly any performed using morphological methods.
Onu. of the first anatomical works were the invautIgationa lweg~i air tire
4d- cha4r of n~ rzd anatot%y of the First Leningrad !`Ledical Institutm it4zi
M.G. "rlvza W.;! hi;
Ue,~siia. 1968); and the-;, are presently being continued. In addition, V.V.
Portugalov, Yo.l. ll'ina-Kakuyeva, and V.L. Staroatin U970)
cytochemlcal changes In red and white muscle fibers under the loflu=ca of
hypodynitz-4a arid hypokinesia.
The livur, which is a large organ and playa an important part In
venoug cli,oldti.n, pools much blood, and plays a part In Cw-tAII-011C funCLIMS
of the organItim, is of great interest from the standpoint of duumit9tration
of changes occurring in it under the Influence of gLnuralized itypodynzukta
40 ar, d hypokinosia. Ve did not encounter works on this oubject; I" the liturAture.
The experimental invegtigatiun was eonducLed ott 60 alblm rats
and ai aht rabbits, The animals were put into outall cagom In which
they could not change body position. Observations wait pursued for
122
0
1/2 028 UNCLASSIFIED P CES S I1 .5 U) A T E -L7 0
I ': I f -L U E NIC F S T - ) T I
T T. TL TH !~F PYROGENAL 0-'- THE LIVER GF RATS 'U C
EFFECT OF CCL SU84 -U-
AUT4.OR-(0lt)-AV,RA.4E,'qKU, M,t-l., ODINOIKOVA, V.A., oguzo')YAT G.-i., C, I- Y '; I i L- v ,
B.N.
COUNTRY OF INFID-USSR
SOURCE--BYULLETINI EKSPERIMENTAL1,N1 Pill OLOG I II 11FOIFSINY7 1~)10, VGjL 69,
NR 3t PP 43-46
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS-310LOGICAL AND MEOICAL SCIENCES
TOPIC TAGS-ORGAN LIVER, RAT, T0Xj(',(21.(')G'Y, CARtikON
TETRACHI-f-JR10E, CYTOPLASM,, GLYCOGEfl, ALBOMIN, C;f;-JLlNF-)iTFktSf-,
ACTIVITY, i3E-TA G1.0RULINt PYROGEN
CONTPOL REST~~ICTIIINS
DOCUMENT CLA~S--U'l(:CLASSlf~-IE0
PROXY REEL/FRAME-1962/0851 S T E P N UP' 029 7 0 /06 3 0, 3
C I PC A FC F SS ( lr"q A .t-") 05? -1~85
212 028 U" ~L ASS IF I ED
CC Ess I N".) --A P Clo~-, 1 ;3
GP-0- ARSTRACr.
'__,~~%TPDN IN THE LIVP:k IN r I-
PRJCESSIES QF
S~!94 H~E-P_4 T:IS I S S 1 A S T E: R, E: S U L T 0 1: P Y;:' , I ','iF L r N' I i F
LIVER TISSUE OF Aail MALS THCEFF, APPEARED SIGNS -T d C' t,;j
OF DIVIDPI"~, CELLS llvCRF;'4SE:)* THERE APPEARED VlF'PA',rP(-,YlftS W I T H A
SIGNIFICANT OF ~_;LYCOGEPl 1"4 THLE E E L 20 y N T 0 F
PYROGEWL P?A'S CONDUCTIVE TO NORMALILEATION OF THE PICT~.,-_~ '-'F BLD-~!)
PRrNEIN'Si AIN INrEASE0 CiCINTENT OF ALBUMINS --*INFJ A Pl'~t,~UCED CONTENT i-1EIA
GLOBULINS DOW" TO No;~4- vto u-S. THE-~E WAS F&UN-D N~ STAI'l STIC ALLY
SIGNIFICANT CIHAN,'GES IN TH~_ AC~l VITY OF CHOLIN-ISTEI~A'S^~, I STI ()A_~E 1 ~4
N ti k7
THE-BLOOD SERUM AND 11 Ez HOMOGENATE OF HEPATIC Tll-;S[-,,E OF RATS
PECEEIVING '3YRC-GENALt IN Cg~'~PARISON WITH ANIMALS NOT C-IVEN THE LATr(:R.
I L . ~ ". :, c
OURING PYROGENAL TREATMENT IN THE PRMESS OF CCL SU:,4 INTOXICATIO.-V T
kAS NOTED A !-40RI-i RAPI0 -%6Ri4ALIZ4TIMN 11% THE CONTENT OF A%'_ 3;_- TA
GLORULINS OF THE BLOOD SERUM DURING RECOVERY.
UNICLASS IF I ED
-7~7-
Acc. Nr:. Abstracting S'e'rvice: Ref. Code:
APO 05.5981__ CHMICAL ABST. (P 70
117189v7 hydrogen catalytic wave in the presence of copper-
(11) diethy1dithiocarbamate. Vinogradova, E. N Drozdova.
I.; f~rokhorova. Q. V_- Severova 1'.' A- -Stdti-
niv. AWSC03K,~L~SSR)_ Zk_ Amal. kRm- 1970, 215(l),_183-5
(Russ). -The' complex compd. Cu(ll) diethyidithiocarbamate
U) catalyzes the liberation of H on a dropping Hg electrode-
The wave observed has,a humplike shape, its height does not de-
pend on -the.square. 1-oof of. the Hg.,column height.' ' The wave
height depends on the concn. of Cfi(11), 1, pH, and on the conen.
of the supporting electrolyte. These relations are characteristic
of the 11 catalytic waves. Chaim Weiner
REEL/FRME
.19841310
USSR uDc: 621.372.o6i
ALIKIN, K. 0. , DROZDT)VA, L. A.
"ReceDtion of Weak Signp's in a 'No-Channel Asynchronous Storage C4rcijit
With inertial Detection"
Otbor i reredacI-ia inform. ResD. rnezhved. sb. (*Selecti4on and
of Information. Re-clabl~c --n-,erde-oartmental Collection), vyy. 2'5, up
?r U
47-51 (from No 2., Feb 71, Abstract io 2. 12)
Translation: 'The authors a~nalyze the operation of an asinchronous storap-1
circuit in the case o--.' receDtion of a weak I(s/n)in < correlated con-
tinuous signal against a background of inderendent or weakly de~~erdent
interferences. Pn exrression is found for the ratio (z/n),,Ut in the case
of signal reception against a background of independent; or wen_kly d,:-pendert
interferences. The results of calculation of (s/n)out 'by the
-0 . A diagr=, azid eymeri;_
formulas are given f r severall values of (s/n)in
mental results are given. Res Lur.41
Bibliography of 10 titles.
1/2 017 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70
TITLE--REACTION OF RARE EARTH OXIDES 41TH WATER -U-
AUTHOR-(03)-TIMOPEYEVA, N.I., DROZOOVA, L.N., TIMOFEYEV, V.A.
~COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--IZV. AKAD. NAUK SSSRt NEORG. MATER. 19701 6(3), 505
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY
,TOPIC TAGS--RARE EARTH COMPOUNDi METAL OXIDEt CHEMICAL REACTION, WATER, X
RAY TECHNIQUE, THERMOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
.DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1996/0906 STEP NO--UR/0363/70/006/003/0605/0605
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0118075
UINCt A'S IF I ED
2/2 017 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0118075
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE REACTION OF RARE EARTH OXIDES
(FROM LA TO LUv WITH THE EXCEPTION OF PMt AND Y) WITH BOILING H SUB2 0
FOR 10-100 HR AND WITH H SUBZ 0 AT 350DEGREES FOR 24 Hk WAS STUDIED BY X
RAY STRUCTURAL, THERMOGRAPHIC, AND GRAVIMETRIC ANALYSES. LA SUB2 0
SUB3, NO SUBZ 0 SU63, SM 5-U82 0 SU63, AND GO SU6Z 0 SUB31 WHEN IN
CONTACT WITH BOILING H SUB2 0 AND WITH H SU82 0 AT 350DEGREES ARE
CONVERTED TO HYDROXIDES Of THE LN(OH)SU53 TYPE* 5E5QUIOXIUES OF RARE
EARTHS RANGING FROM HO TO LU AND Y FOR ALL PRACTICAL PURPOSES 00 NOT
REACT WITH BOILING H SUBZ 0. IN H SUB2 0 AT 350DEGREES THE RARE EARTH
OXIDES FRUM HO TO LU FORM MONOHYDRATES; CEO SUB2 ODES NFir INTERACT WITH
H SUR2 0 AT 100 AND 350DEGREES, PR SUB6 0 SUB11 ANO TB SUB4 0 SUB7
REACT WITH SMALLEk THAN 2 MOLS- OF H SUB2 0- LA(OH) SUB3, !qDlOH)SuB3,
SM(OH)SUB3, EUlOH)SUtl3, AND GD(011)SUB3 HAVE A HEXAGONAL UCL SUL33 TYPE
STRUCTURE. ALL THE RARE EARTH OXIDES ARE ONLY SLIGHTLY SOL. IN H SUB2
0'
~1/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATP--IISEP70
-T.ITLE--MULTISTEP PHOTDOXIDATION OF SACTERICCHLOROPHYLL. FLUORESCENCE ANO
~~---.ABSORPTION SPECTRA OF INTERMEDIATE FORMS -U-
AU.THOR-KRASNOVSKIY, A., DROZDOVA N BOKUCHAVA, E.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
~_SOURCE-DOKL. AKAD. NAUK SSSR 1970, 190(2) 464-7
:ZATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--BIOL0GtCAL AND MFOICAL SCIENCES
TOPIC TAGS--FLUORESCENCEi ABSORPTION SPECTRUM, CHLOROPHYLL, P(GMENT,
ASCORBIC ACIDt BACTERIA, PYRIDINE, PHOTOOXIDATION
CONTROL 9~'RKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REELIFRAMLE-198511798 STEP ND--UR/0020/70/19,-1/002/04-,S4/()"*67
CIRC ACCFSSFON NO-AT0101845 I
UNIC L AS S I F I E D
212 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DAT;-:--11~EP70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AT0101841)
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U] GP-0- ABSTRACT. ABSORBANCE SPECTRA WERE REPORTEO
FOR PHOTOOXiDiN. bF BACTE'RIOCHLOROPHYLL BY 0 BENZOOUINONF-- IN M~Pli. THF
RESULTS SUGGEST THAT THE REACTION CONSISTS OF A 2 STEP 2 ELECTROIN
-OXtDN. TO CHLOq[lDHYLL AND PROTOCHLOROPHYLL LIKE SUBSTANCES WHEN THE
REACTION EMPLOYS 0 BFNZOOUINONE. ADDN. OF PHNHNH SU~k2 TO THE OXIDIZED
MATERIAL DI-F) NOT REGENERATE THE PIGMENT IN THE DAJRK BUT ILLUMIN4TION DID
LEAD TO THE REVERSE REACTON. ASCORBIC ACID IN PYRIDINE LED TO MINOR
REVERSION IN THE.DARK AND UP TO JOPERCENT REVERSION IN LIGHT. ADDN. OF
0 -BENZ*OQUf NONE- AND 4SCORBIC ACI D AND - SUB-SEQUENT ILLUMI NA TI (IN OF
BACTERIOCHLOROPHYLL RESULTED ONLY IN THE USUAL- PHOTOREON. TO FORM THE
RED PIGMENT.
USSR
DROZDOVA, 11. T.
UDC 617.75,593.6-013.8
"State of the Visual Analysor After liegative Overloads"
Moscow, Voyenno-Meditsimskiy Zhurnalp No 29 1971t pp 6_5-67
Abstraett The effects on the eyes of "pelvis-hea&' acceleration in a centri-
fuge were studied in 14 human subjects rotated once (at intensities of 1 to 3
g) and in 12 subjects rotated more than 10 times a day (I to 2 g). In the
first series of experiments, all the subjects fblt a imsh of blood to the
head and eyeballs, starting with acceleration of g. Increased acceleration
caused pulsating pain over the superciliary arches and teaxing, Leanwhile
the threshold of contrast sensitivity of the eye3 rose with increasing accelera-
tion. After exposure to 3 g it was almost 17' times hieher than before the
start of rotation (20%). Ophthalnoscopy revealed hyperemia of the mucosa
of the eyelids and eyeballs aftor exposure to I G and phase chajWes in the
diameter of the retinal vessels and petechial hemorrhages into the conjuctive
after acceleration Of 2 5 or more.
77
Oil UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING UATE--30OCTTO
,TITLE--USE OF THE EDMONDS BIRNBAUM METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE composiTION
OF COMPLEXES -U-
AUTHOR-(02)-DROZDOVA, S.N., YAMPOLSKIY, M.1.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE-ZH. NEORG. KH7t,'-,. 1970, 15(3), 595-8
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY, METHODS AND EQUIPMENT
TOPIC TAGS--TEST IMETHOD, COMIPLEX COMPOUND, CHEMICAL COMPOSITION, GALLIUM
.COMPOUND
CCNTROL MARKING--NO RESTRic',rIONS
DOCU14ENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIEI)
.PROXY REEL/FRAME--1992/1609 STEP NO--UR/0078/70/015/003/0595/0598
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AR011260'1
UNCLASSIFIED
2/2 Oil UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0112603
ABSTRACTIEXTKACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE EDMONDS BIRNBAUM METHOD (19415
WAS USED TO STUDY COMPLEX FORMATION IN SYSTEMS CONTG. EQUIL. CONCNS. OF
COLORED COMPONENTS. COMPLEXING OF GA WITH ALIZAaIN S(1) WAS CHOSEN AS
AN EXAMPLE. GA FORMS 1:1 AND 1:2 COMPLEXES WITH I AT PH 2.8 AND 7.08,
RESP. FACILITY: KURSKt GOS. PEDAGOGo INST-r KURSK, USSR.
UNCLASSIFIED
1/2 021 UNCLASSMED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70
TITLE--EFFECT OF BORON OXIDE ON THE ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY OF
POLYCRYSTALLINE MAGNESIUM OXIDE -U-
AUTHOR-(OZ)-MAMYKIN, P.S., DROZDOVAr T.A.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--OGNEUPORY 1970, 3512), 44-6
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY
TOPIC TAGS--MAGNESIUM OXIDE, ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY, THERMAL
BORON OXIDE, ENDOTHERMIC EFFECT, PULYCRYSTAL
CCUTROL fAAkKIN%G--NO kESTAICTIGNS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FPAt-lE_--1996/0892 STEP NO--UR/0131~/70/035/002/0044/004,6
CIRC ACCESSION NO--APOII,9061
UNC L A S 3 1 F I E D
2/2 02i UNCLASSIFIED PROCESST":"i DATE-logrT7C
CIRC ACCESSIG-N NO-AP011806.1
ABSTRACT/c'-XTR4CT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE ELEC. CGIND. AT 109-1600DECTREES
OF A MIXT, OF MGO (PREHEATED AT 14000EGREES) AND 0.5-5 WT. PtER'CENT b
SUB2 0 SUB3 WAS DET9. AND CCMPARED WITH THE ELEC. COND, OF POLYCRYST.
MGO AND CF MG0 CRYSTALS, TAKEN FROM A BLOCK OF ELEC. `~ELrEl-- ~GO. T H E
ELEC. COND. OF SINGLE CkYSTAL AND POLYCRYST. MG0 INCREASES wITti
ICNREASING TEMP. BY ADON.. OF B SUB2 0 SU83t THE ELEC. CONO. OF MC-0
INCFEASES 5Y NEARLY A FACTOR OF 2 AS .4 CONSeQUENCE or- riiE V.ELTING -Cr-
3MGO.R SUB2 0 SU93 WHICH IS FORMED DURING Sl-%Ti~RING -4T 1366DEGREES. THE
PRESENCE OF 3.M.G0.8 SUB2 0 SUB3 AFTER FIRING WAS DETJ. THE FORMATION OF
A FLUID PHASE WAS ASCERTAIN BY OTA. AN ENDOTHERMIC EFFECT WAS OBSERVED
AT 13700EGREES WHICH CORRESPONDS TO THE MELTING OF MG ORTH060RATE.
FACILITY: URAL. POLITEKH. INST. IM. KIROVA, SVEROLUVSKi USSR.
UNCLASSIFIED
t57 %" lci 6
Pov 111
EJOC L16.315~6-008.97:612.766.2
STUDY OF STREPTOCOCCAL OF THE MUMV4 PILARY= IN TSQLATED HLMAW SUBJECTS
FLO~PA-d kAd.
(Articla by Petrov and V- 11~ Shtlovt Moscow. Kor..Lch.s-
cig yo +61j"O~WRuavLan val ;c, I., lip 26-29, 1971, a-u'5'm-itt*d
kaya Bi.1 ifft
lot pubLitAtion 7.5 Oct0b.r t-366) S&I'O'l?~
Abstractt This paper Sivea the results of 0 study of
pharyngeal streptococcal flora of hunt-tet subjects llurLna
15-day isolation. Confinement lit a small enclosed vo-
U=e W49 characterized by microbial transfer from one
Man to Another. The test subject" exhibited no signifi.
cant changes in antibyalurnolduto And au%ta-u-straptoly-
state titers during the VKPISVIZACIA.
The itzpIewantation of prolonged flights by man in spAce Involves his
presence in a tiFlitLy scalad cabir, with a madiflad Atmosphere And exposure
to a numbur Of 0111411orable spaceflLghv factors. It must be amphastseed that
mary rol-roventativoo of normal body mlcr,wflora prctiont In the inteatioe, res.
piratory PASSAgis, mucous mcnibroner, And on the hurian skLn arc pathogenic or
conditionally pathogenic and under sume cmWItt.". cm~-re di.
Accordingly, It is of the greatest lmportmt~ca to study the Intorritla.
tionnhipr. between the human orliarilum And auttifloral. microbes, which inctuds
streptococci. In this cotitiection it to partIcularly tirtaly to study the in~
terexchanse of microben among individunloi kLnc& vhen they aso cottfitiod in an
enclosed cabin of rentricted volona a higit degree Pt contact to created w1hl(:1h
Increases the possibility of infoution, It-over. the Literature or% this prob-
Lem contains only Individual, cantradicLuty comminitations (it% this subject
4*~ (Moyer, at &I.).
The objective of this study was 4 PoroloSical investigation of Lbe
to streptococcal IAIIJACApe in the human pharynx And the detection of a possible
id Interoxchange of microbes aruting them undor conditions of a o1r.,sed enviroiwent,
N Hicrobto Log Leal investigations woro %:nrri*,d attc in the Laboratory in
two experiments each lasting 15 days wLth parctclpntfon of fly* healthy malos
in the age group from 25 to 32 years. lit the first experiment the tteiparature
J5
1/2 024 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--Z3OCT70
TITLE--EFFECT OF THE PROPERTIES OF CARCASS CORD ON THE CROSS SECTION
CONFIGURATION OF R TIRES -U-
AUTHOR-(02)-OROZOOVA, V.V.p BUKHIN, B.L.
.0%
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR I-)
SOURCE--KAUCH. REZINA 1970, 29(2)v 39-4L
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS, MECH.p IND., CIVIL AND MARrNE ENGR
TOPIC TAGS--CORDAGE, MOTOR VEHICLE TIREr META.Li RAYONv WEAR. RESESTANCE
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
OOCUMENT CLASS--tRICLASSIFIE0
PROXY REEUCRAMC-1111-1110532 STEV NU--UR/O[iB/70/029/0t)21003")tUU4L
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0119451
UNCLASSIFIED
2/2 024 . UNCLASSLFIED PROCESSENG DATE-23OCT-11CL
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0119451
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. T14E EFFCCT WAS STUoIED OF THC CORE
TYPE ON THE PERVANFNT DEFORMATION OF "Pll fRADIAL) TIAES AFTER 1000 KM
RUN IN PERIOD. RUNNING IN TIRES WITH METAL OR RAYON (1) CORDS INCREASH
THE MAX. TIRE 'dIDTH BY 3.5PERCENT. IN THE CASE OF TIRES WITH NYLON (IT)
CORDS THE MAX. WIDTH INCREASE WITH 6.1-7.5PERCENT. THE TIRE OLAM.
MEASUED AT THE TREAD CENTER INCREASED BY SIMILAR TO 2PERCENT
INDEPENDENTLY OF THE CORD MATEKIAL. THE TIRE DIAM, MEASUED AT THE TREAr
EDGE fNICREASED DURING THE RUN IN PROPORTLONATELY WITH THE TENSILE
CO.IMPLIANCE OF THE SIDE CARCASS WALLS. THrS CAUSED DIFFERENCES IN THE
SHAPE OF THE CONTA:T AREA BETWEEN THE TIRE AND THE ROA0 SURFACE. THE
CONTACT AREA OF TIRES WITH 11 CORDS WAS NEARLY RECT&t~,.GULAR. THE CONTACI
AREA OF TIRES WITH I OR METAL CORDS WERL ELLIPSOID. THE CONTACT
PRESSURE WAS MORE EVENLY DISTRIBUTED AND 9-17PERCENT LOWER FOR TIRES
WITH 11 CORDS THAN FOR TIRES WITH I CJRDSv RESULTING IN A SLOWER WF-Aft OF
T14G It TIRES. FACILITY: NAUCH.-Isst.ED. rNST. SHrNNOI PROM.,
MOSCOW, USSR.
UNCLASSIFfED
-1/2 012 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--ZONOV70
TITLE--FfiRYLILATING DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS FOR MANOMETERS LONTAINING FLUID
_u_
~A UTH0R-(C3)-Q,~ZD.0VICH, V.N., KUZNETSOV, A.D., YUShCHENKO, V.I.
-CCUNTRY OF INFG--USSR
~SCURCF_--LENIKGRAD, IZVESTIYA VYSSHIKH UChEBNYKH ZAVEDENlY.
~ PRIBOtIOSTPOYENIYE, N(_- 2, 1970v PP 97-101
DATE PUELISFEC-70
SuEJECT A;E_~S-MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES, PhYSICS
TGPlIC EQUATIONi L,",GRANGE EQUATION
CC.VTkCL MAkKlhG-NG RESTRICTIONS
DGCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY RcEL/FRAME--1999/1680 STEP NO--UR/0146/7f,)/OPjOl,""02/0097/0101
CIRC 4CCESSILN NO--AT01235-10
C F, 1 F T f:
2/2 0 ii- UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-- 201NIOV7 0
CIRC, ACCESSICN NO-AT0123510
A8STRACT/EXlK-ACT--(U; UP-0- ABSTRACT. A METHOD IS PRUPOSED FOR
.- FORYULATING DIFFERENTIAL 'EQUATIONS FOR MANOMETERS OF LOG SYSTEMS. THE
PRESENCE OF FLUID IN THEIR. SENSING ELEMENTS AND IN THE PULSE LINES IS
". CONSIDERED. THE M-EThODOLOGY IS BASED ON THE USE OF LAGRANGE EQUATIONS
WHICH HAVE FOUND WIDE APPLICATION IN THE THEORY OF SOLID 6ODY VIBRATLON.
FACILITY: LEININGPAD IP45TITUTE OF PRECISE MECHANICS AND OPTICS.
Uta"'LASS-IFIED --
Acc. Nr..: 41'0046708-- Ref. Code:
USSR uDc 62-251
IVANOVA, V.V., DRC2R2URR6V.N.
"Stabilization of Rotors on Gas Lubricated Bearings for
Small Radial Loads"
0 stabilizatsil rotorov na podshlpnikakh s gazovoy smazkoy
pri malykh radlalfnykh nagruzkakh (of. English above), Len-
Ingrad, lzvestlya Y nykh Zavedenly, Pribor2stro-
,Zsshikh UchetL
yenlye, 1970."No 1,' PP 103-107
jr -
Translation:
A technique Is presented for the approximate analysis
of the stability of a lightly loaded balanced rotor with
elastic restraint of the bushings of the radial sliding
bearings.
Reel/Frame Y~
J9790011-
112 022
T 1 TLE--sy% rii =-s I s CF SGXE
A U THG- R -ci 3) - WD GAT S K I Y
c U^u,,i,r Ry up t~v:c--ussi~
SOURCE--ZH. VSE-5- KH11:4.
UNCL AS Sl F I E0
AL~~Y LAM 1:.J SU&S T 1 T'j" ED
AVORO Z UfJV S:~A Y A, A. 1.
Jf$ I
0!3SHCHEST. 1970, 45 2),
0
DATE PU-iLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT Ai-E:A~--CIEMISTRY
PiWC 5 S IG DATE-131NOV70
3 1 D 15XViE S -u-
REMILK, S.A.
233-4
TOPIC Sy;qmESIS, AMINE, DICXANEr ip. spEcrr~:J,,
CGNT,mt,OL
DOCUME14T CLASS-UNCLASSIF[ED
PRJXY ;;EEL/FkAMr---3002/1002 srEP NU--tJR/0063/70/(jL5/i)02/023"'fJ(-~J4
CIRC ACCESSION Nui--AP0128489
212 022 UNC LA S S I F I E 0 PROCES S 1,NIG DATE--- 1_3."40V70
ClkC AACCESSILIN N9--AP012843 1 mm). As the distance increases to 10 mm, a break is
observed in the l.umi7nosity of ions CVI and CV from the target. The regions
occupied by ions of different charges partially intersect, although there aro
no discontinuities in the density of material in the plasma. The following
model of the gas-dynamic motion of the heated matter is constructed from an
analysis of the experimental. data: The plasma moves from the region of heating
(r < d), where the electron temperature TeLrl2O ev an the basis of measurements
of the recombination x-radiation, into the vacuum perpendicular to the surface
with a velocity u 1v 6-106 cm/sec. In this region the velocity of the plasma
is close to the speed of sound and the ion temperature corresponding to this
2/4
USSR
BASOV, N. G., et al, Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, Vol 192, No 6, 21 Jun 70, pp
1248-1250
velocity is njl25 ev. A considerable acceleration of the plasma is observed at
distances r 5 1 mm. Tile velocity here is several times greater than tile initial.
The effect of "freezing" is obtained, since the density drops as u-ir-2 along the
trajectory of the ion and the recombination time becomes much greater than the
characteristic dispersion time. In one process the freezing of the maximum
degree of ionization occurs several nanoseconds after the beginning of the
motion of the "elementary volume" of the plasma. This freezing process also
occurs for the remaining ions, The laminar structure of the jet which is ob-
served in photographs is exi')lained on this basis. The energy lost by the plasma
contained in the region r 4 d to radiation in the range 20-100 X over a time of
40 nsec is estimated to be about 0.5 joule.
3/4
- 45 -
USSR
BASOV, N. G., et al, Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, Vol 192, No 6, 21 Jun 70, pp
1248-1250
017
laser radiation/0 n-sec
radiation of continuum for r
intens1tv
of car!)(-)ri ions a, diff-r~!nl: t;~m-o's-. r~,-,Cilicgrams
T, d d
on ar the i-i-5taiwc. r mm -!'v~;~ sh~--. 'e
USSR
BASOV, N. G. , et al, Doklzidy Akademii Nauk SSSR, Vol 192, No 6, 21 Jun 70, pp
12 48-1250
laser radiationtV nsec
z~~--Padiation of continuum for r
intens-,tv
r-t ~jlagra- of- carl"on ions
USSR
UDC 577-15-016
'1"`1'IXOV11,V- A., GL0,01IYEV, M. A., RYBAK91, N. I., RYZ11OV, 11. 1., and
M~=XQMIAp T. 713o p Sciontific Research laboratory of Experimental Inmuno-
biologyq Academy of Mediiml Sciences USSR, Moscow
"Investigation of Nuclew;e Activity of E. Coli After Exposure to
Ultraviolet Light and Ioziizing Radiation!'
Moscow, Biokhimiya, Vol 36, No 5, 1971, pp 883-888
Abstracti The activities of endonuclease 1, exonliclease 1110 and the phage-
specific exonuclease of the lysogenic E. Coll. Y,12 (gamma) strain were studied.
After exposure to variotu; doses of ultraviolet light 6.46 erg/=2/sec) and
645 MeV protons 60 rad/sec), induction of bacteriophages under these condi-
tions was also investigated. Doses which evoke maximum induction of bacterio-
phages do not change the activity of either endonuclease I or endonuclease
III. On the other hand, the activity of the phage-specific exonuclease Is
proportional to the induction of bacteriophages, reaching its maximum just
prior to lysis of the in-adiated cells. As a re3ulto curves representing, the
lethal effects and bacteiloDhage induction caused by irradiation with ultra-
violet light and with hie~h energy protons have different shapes. After
exposure to ult-raviolet light, a spike-shaped mqximum induction occurs at a
dose of 250 erg/=2. After exposure to high energy protons, the induction
1/2
USSR
DROMEIMIKOV, V. A., et al., Biokhimiya, Vol 36t No 5, 1971, pp 883-888
:urve
has a plateau extending from 50 to 100 Xrad.
2/2
- -40 -
USSR UDC 576.8
RYBAKOV, N. I., GUBERNIYEV, M. A. CHIMIROV, 0. B. ,
KOLOBOV, A. V., ANISKIN, Ye, D., and KOZLOV, V. A., Institute of Experimental
Biology, Academy of Medical Sciences USSR
"The Effect of Some Radioprotectors on Processes Associated With Lysogeniza-
tion of Bacteria and Induction of Intracellular A -Ex-onuclease"
Moscow, Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Biologicheskaya, No 1, 1970,
pp 38-42
Abstract: The radioprotector finam (an aminothiol inhibited the frequency of
lysogenization of E. coli SF-14 (7~-try-Sr) by ;k-phage and inhibited the
synthesis of induced A -exonuclease at different times after infection. The
effect was most pronounced in early stages of infection. After thirty minutes
the inhibiting effect of the radioprotector on A -exonuclease activity de-
creased sharply. Results of determination of the activir-y of A -exonuclease
are consistent with data on the effect of finam on lysogenization of the same
bacterial strain. This suggests that enzyme systems play a part in the de-
velopment of lysogenicity in bacterial cells. These enzymes may be DNAses of
the endonuclease type.
52
Ace. Nr: Ref. Code: UR 0216
90046553~
PRIMARY SOURCE; lzvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya
Diologicheskayas 1970p Hr 1, ppg~-V~2-
Rybakov, N. I.; Pubernivev. M. A.; Chimi.roy
-- --- _: 0. B.;
Dr 4niLskin, Ye. D.; Kolobov, A V.;
lfo-zlov,
INFLUENCE OF,SOME RADIOPROTECTORS ON THE PROCESSES CONNECTED
WITH LYSOGENIZATION OF THE BACTERIA AND INDUCTION
OF INTERCELLULARV-EXONUCLEASE
Tile iniluence ol the radioprotector finarn on the- processes of lysogenization of the
bacteria with the k phage and induction of 2.-exonuclease was studzied in the course of
experiments with E. coli SF-14 (~.- try-Sr).
suppresses t
It was shown that !his preparation tangible he frequencN of E. coli
lysog2nization and oppre!,sesses synihesis ol the induced k-exonuclease.
The results coricernir.~z activity of this enzyme deflifflely correlate %v;th the data
related to tile :influence ol finam on the lysogenization process of the same bacterial
Mrain-
REEL/FRAME 4"-
USSR uDc 669.295-o~6-43
GALITSM, 11. V.$ ~ ~Z"V ~V- and ZAVADOVSKAYA, V. N.
7Interaction of Metallic Titanium With Chlorine in a Medium of Molten
Chlorides"
Sb. tr. Vses- n-i. i. -orcvektn. in-t titans. (Collection of Works of the All-
Union Scientific Research and Design Institute of Titanium), 1970, 5-, PP 33-36
(from RZH-Metallurgi , 1i;'0 11, Nov 70, Abstract No 11G150)
Translation: A study is rpade of the interaci'l-lon of Cl with metallic Ti sponge
and Ti shavings in nolten Na, K, 1,% chlorides and their mixtures et temperatures
of 650-9000 and %11 consurTption of 0.96-3 l/min. The interaction occurs in two
stages. The composition of the inet has the following, effect on the process:
in the presence of MgC32 the reaction rate is Flower than in pure K and Na
chlorides and the start of the interaction is retarded oiring to Ti passivation.
The chlorination rate is independent of the grain size of the material and the
temperature under the conditions outlined. Dilution of Cl mith air chang2s
the nature of interaction; Ti oxides appear in the mielt, while free Cl appears
in the flue gases, 3 ill- Authors I abstract
1/1
USSR
UDC 669.295.046.43
ILITCHEV, V. A., ZOTIKOVA, A. N., DROZHZHEV V
"Specifics of Behavior of Petroleum Coke in Chlorination of Titanium-Containinc
Material in a Fluidized Red"
Tr. Vses. N-i. i Proyektn. In-ta. Alyumin., Magn. i Elektrodn. Prom-sti [V"orks
of All-Union Scientific Research and Planning Institute of the Aluminum, Magne-
siumi and Electrode Industry], 1970, No. 72, pp 190-195. (Translated from Refer-
ativnyy Zhurnal Metallurgiya, No. 5, 1971, Abstract No. 5 G21l by the authors).
Translation: In order to determine the influence of the reducer grain size on
the technological indicators of the process of chlorination in a fluidized bed,
laboratory and pilot plant tests were performed with various grain sizes. Tile
tests were performed for two Ti-containing materials: Ti slag and Ti02-SiO?
concentrate. The studies made it possible to determine the grain size of
petroleum coke necessary to provide a high degree of extraction of Ti from the
Ti-containing material with slight coke loss. 1 fig; 4 tables.
42 -
USSR
UDC 669.295.054.79
GALITSKIY, N. V., BAYBEKOV, M. K., DROZHZHEV, V, J... CNEPRASOV, I. M.,
NEDVEDCHIKOV, E. P., BAn.OVA, N. P-,-Z-A-VA66vsKAYA, V. N., SELEDTSOV, D. K. ,
and KORENDYASEV, M. I.
"Reprocessing Waste Titanium and Its Alloys in a Chloride Melt"
Moscow, Metallurgiya i Khimiya Titana (Institut Titana) , Metallurgiya
Publishing House, Vol 6, 1970, pp 135-140
Translation: Results are! given of experimental-industrial research on the
reprocessing of ungraded waste mixtures of chips from. different titanium
alloys by chlorinating in a chloride melt. An experimental batch of market-
able titanium sponge was obtained. The characteristics of the raw material
used, the chlorine gas, Oie coke, and the working fusion are given, along
with a descr-i-ption of the! technological conditions, the chart for preparing
chips for chlorination, and the technological equipment charts f or the
chlorination and cleaning conversions. An analysis is made of the distri-
bution of alloying elements in the products of clilorination. Basic ey-
penditure coefficients, calculated per ton of industrial titanium tetra-
chloride, are deduced, arid data are given on the quality of the TiC14 and
the sponge titanium obtained. Three illustrations and one table.
1/1
USSR
UDC 669.295.05.054
GALITSKIY, N. V., SAVADOVSKAYA, V. N., and DR0ZHZHEV, V. I.
"Ga the Solubility of Pentachloride of Molybdenum in Titanium Tetrachloride"
Moscow, Metallurgiya i Kl.imiya Titana (Institut Titana), 11-letallurgiya
Publishing House, Vol 6, 1970, pp 34-36
Translation: The solubility Of MOC15 in TiC14 at temperatures of 4, 25, 65
and 100*C is determined ly the saturation method. In this temperature in-
terval, it changes from (1.002 to 0.034 of a molecular particle. The heat
of solution of HoC15 in 1"C14 is AH'solu - 6.82 = 0.2 gigacalories per mole.
Four illustrations, one table, and six bibliographic entries.
USSR UDC 669.295.48
GALITSKIY, N. V. , BAYBEKOV, M. K. DROZIMIEV 1. , CHEPRASOV, 1. M.
ZAVADOVSKAYA, V. N. , SELED'I'SOV, 1). K. , and
MEDVEDCHIKOV, E. P., DARKOVA, N. N
KORENDYASEV, M. I.
"Processing of Wastes of Titanium and ItsAlloys in Chloride Salt Melt"
Sb. tr. Vses. n.-i. i proyektn. in-t titana fCollected works of All-Union
Scientific-Research and Planning Institute for Titanium), 6, 1970, l')5-140,
(Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal-Metallurgiya, No. 1, 1971, Abstract
No.1 IG199 by the Authors).
Translation: Results are presented from pilot-scale studies of tho pro-
cessing of unconditioned wastes with a mixture of chips of various Ti
alloys by chlorination in a chloride salt melt. An experimental batch of
commercial Ti sponge is produced. Characteristics are presented for the
raw material, chlorine gas, cokr,,and Working Melt used; the technological
modes and plans of preparation of the chips and chlorination are presented,
along with a technological diagram illustrating the limits of chlorination
4
and purification. D-5tribution of alloying metals in the chlorination of
products is analyZed, the basix consumption factors per ton of technical
TiCl4 are presented arid data are presented on the (JUality of the TiCI and
sponge Ti produced. 3 figures; I table.
1/1 - 82 -
USSR
UDC 669.295.046.,13
GALITSKIY, N. V., ZAVADOVSKAYA, V. N.,, and DROZHZHEV, V. L.
"The Solubility of Molybdenum Pentachloride in Titanium Tetrachloride"
Sb. tr. Vses. n.-i. i -proyektn. in-t titana, [Collected Works of All-Union
Scientific-Research and Planning Institute for Titanium], 6, 1970, 34-36,
(Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal-Metallurgiya, No. 1, 1971, Abstract
Nol G177 by the authors).
Translation: The satu:ration method is used to determine the solubility
of MOO in TiCl at temperatures of 4, 25, 65,and 100*. In this tempera-
5 4
ture interval, the solubility varies from 0.002 to 0.034 mol portions.
The heat of dissolution of MoCl5 in TiCl4 AH solo ~6.82 � 0.2 kcal/mol.
4 figures; 1 table; 6 biblio. refs.
74 -
USSR
UDC 548.5:539.4
POSTNIKOV, V. S., AMER, S. A., DROZHZHIN, A. I., Voronezh Polytechnical
Institute
"Internal Friction and Strength of Germanium Whiskers"
Moscow, Kris tallograf i-ya, Vol 18, No 3, May/Jun 73, pp 658-659
Abstract: An investigation was made of the influence which the transverse
dimensions of germanium whiskers have on their strength and internal friction
Q-1. The crystals were grown by the method of chemical transport reactions.
Crystals of p-conductkvity with orientation of the growth axis in direction
were investigated with a diameter of 2-50 jim and a working length of
about 1.5 mm. Specimens with both smooth and defective surfaces were studied.
The measurements were inade at room temperature and at approximately 760'C in
a vacuum of about 5-10-5 mm 11g. Strength decreased with increasing thickness.
Specimens with surface defects had low strength. Q-1 was minimum at room
temperature and independent of thickness. At 760*C, Q-1 increased with
decreasing thickness. Internal friction was considerably reduced by ad-
ditional annealing at 850% for one hour.
4
USSR
uDc: 615-45:615-783-1
CHICHIRO., V. Ye.., SUP,00VA) A. V., BRUTKO, L. I., DROZITZHINA, V. V., Central
Phannaceutical Scientific Research Institute
"A Method of Synthesizing the Morphine Base"
Moscowi, Otki-rtiya, izabreteniya, promyc-hlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znaki,
No 15, RLY 71, Author's Certificate NO 302342, Division C, filed 27 1-hr 70,
published 28 Apr 71, P 80
Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces a method of synthesizing the
morphine base from morphine hydrochloride by portion bF.-tween a phosphate
buffer solution and chloroform. As a distinguishing feature of the patent,
the quality of the produce is improved by using a pbosphate buffer solution
with pH of 6-5-7.0
87
1 -
Pouder Mletallurgy
USSR UDC 621.762.2.0011669-3
DROZOD11, I. A.
"Investigation of Variation in the Dispersity of Copper Powder During
Reduction of Scale"
T--. Kur.Tshev. aviats. J.n-t (Works of Kuy'cyshev Aviation Institute), 1970,
vyp. 42, pp 705-81 (from 140 3, Rar 71, Abstract 11o 3G334 by
I. Brokbin)
Translationt Depending on reduction temperature regines, copper powders of
varying grain size can 1e obtained from the same initial powders- of copper
scale. Varying fractions of ground scale were reduced at 2- temperature of
#A--'3000 in a dissociated'-7-511 environment for 4 hr. How-tem-perature reduction
of even coarse initial po,.Qrs malkes it possible to obtain copper powders
irith a high content of fine fractions (size of the buU: of grain 1-20 nic22ons).
The production of nore dispersed poirder is due to splitting of scale particles
along Cu2O grain boundaxies. In view of this, the cooper-sca-le grinding
time in nany cases can Ice significantly shortened. One illustration. Two
tables.
1/1
DRUEN, M. V.
Investigation of Thermal Pressure of
Moscow, MAGI Simpoz. Led i ego Vozdeystviye na Cidroteklin. Sooruzh, 1972
(MAGI Symposium. Ice and its Effects on Hudraulic Structures, 1972), 1972,
pp 80-91 (from Referativnyy Zhurnal-Mekhanika, 1973, Abstract No 2V645)
Translation: With the usual method, used to determine the thermal pressure
of ice, the edges of the rpecimen are held fixed while, the temperature is
increasing. Another inethod is based on conducting Lents vith consUlut speed
of deformation and var~Lous temperatures. The second method's advantage over
the first is that the test is conducted at constant temperature and this makes
it possible to establiah the relation betwacn Lhermal prent;ure.,; and ba,~Jc
characteristics of ice creep. The paper presents the test results of Hirer!
types of ice, with constant speed of deformation of 10-8 sec-l , a rheology
model is presented, corresponding to stress-strain curves, it is used to
calculate thermal presbures of thick ice bed rigidly restricted in one direction.
4 referen-es. Author's resume.
1/1
1/2 017 UNCL Ass IF I ED PROCESSING DATE--13NOV70
TITLE-PROPERTIES OF AQU1-:,rjJS SHLITIONS OF LITHIUM Am) SGUIUM ki[T41TES AT
151 251 AND 350'--GREES -U-
--(n2)-4N0:iEYEVA, T.A., DRUC HI NA I . 0.
AUTHOR
COUNTRY OF 1,'qFCj--USSR
S OU RC E-- Z H . IN EOR G. KH I ML 9 70 1541080-3
DATE PUBLISHED -------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS-"CHE::,M 15 TRY
TOPIC TAGS-LITHIUM-COMPOUND, SODIUM COMPOUND, NITRITE, AQUEOUS SOLUTION,
ACTIVAl ION [NEkGY
CONTROL -MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS-UINCLASS IF 11E0
PROXY REEL/FRA'AE--1999/1115 STEP NO--UR/0078/70/015/004/1-330/1083
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0123107
Us' 1 C L A S S f F I E D
2j2 017 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--13MOV70
CIRC ACCESSION
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. VISCOSITY, D., ELEC. COND., Ny AND
PH OF AQ. SOLNS. OF LI ikND NA P41TRITES ,-.,ERE DETD. AT 15, 25, AND
35-DEGREES. THE ENERGIES OF ACTIVATION GF VISCOSITY AND OF ELEC. COND.
ARE PLOTTED VS. CONCN. ASSGCfqS. OF THE IONS IN SOLNS. INVOLVING ALSO H
SUB2 0 MOLS. ARE INDICATE-0. DEC!%EASE OF THE PH OF LINP, SU32 SOL-NS. loilTH
INCREASING CONCN. OF LINJ SU&2 SUPPORTS THE SUPPOSITION OF THE FORMATIUN
OF SUCH ASSOCIArEs.
UNCLASS I F IED
'/2 025 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--C
a
TITLE--OIL ADDITIVES -U--
AUTHOR-(05)-KUL[YEV, A.M., ZEYNALOVAr K, A* I SADYKHOV, K. I SU' El't,`-~i-VA'~
_HE~VAI I.M.
F * G GAYQ.1,
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--8AKINSKIY RABCCHIY, SEPTEMBE 18# 1970, P 3, COL 3
DATE PUBLISHED-18SEP70
SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS, BEHAVIORAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
TOPIC TAGS-LUBRICATING OIL, LUBRICANT ADDITIVE, CHEMICAL SYNI_HESi~,v
PETROLEUM REFINING, HONORARY TITLE AWARD, CHEMICAL PERSONNEL/0,1)"J.-:"."
LUBRICATING OIL ADDITIVE, (U)SB3 LUBRICATING OIL ADDITIVEy (Ulcx_~'
LUBRICATING OIL ADDITIVE, (U)AZNILBU LUBRICATING OIL ADDITIVE7
(U)INKHP21 LUBRICATING OIL ADDITIVE
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY FICHE tiO ---- FD70/6050II/BG9 STEP NG--UR/9000/70/GOO/000/000-~l/CG433
CIRC ACCESSION NO--ANQL40I80
UNICLASSIrIED
?/2 025 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--O4O--C70
CIRC ACCESSION NC--AN0140180
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) C-P-0- ABSTRACT. "THE DEVELOPMEiNT OF
TECHNOLOGY FOR THE EFFICIENT ADDITIVES TO MOTOR OILS REFELNED FRil'-, T; -
BAKU PETROLEUMS, BFK, SB 3o SK 3, AZNII 8Ut AND lj%KfiP Zly AN-L) RED;C 3
IT TO INDUSTRLAL APPLICATIONS", THE WORK DONE BY A. M. KULl"'Elig
ZEYNALOVA7 K, I* SADYKHOV, F, G. SULEYMANOVA, I. M, DRUDZHEVA2
NAMAZOV, AND V. YE. BASHAYEV HAS BEEN NOMINATED BY THE INSTITUTE CF
Li 4i
CHEMISTRY OF ADDITIVES OF THE AZERBAYOZHAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES Fl-lj~ ~IL:p
STATE PRIZE OF THE AZERBAYDZHAN S.S.R.
UNCLASSIFIED
USSR UDC: 51:330-115
WaQ'E'VA Z. GLEZER, N. V., TULUPOVA, S. S.
W.7 _S_~~
"Use of Mathematical !.Iodels in the Development and Allocation of Complex
Production of a Territory"
V sb. Sotsial'no-ekon. Drobl. razvitive Ur-al-a i leninsk. me-todol. ekon.
issled. (Socioeconomic Problems in Ural Development and Leninist Metho-
dology of Economic Research--collection of works), -Sverdlovsk, 1971,
pp 2T8-282 (from RZh-Kibernetika, No 12, Dec 71, Abstract No 12V872)
Translation: Two linear programming models are writter out.
46 -
USSR UDO 621.':;73-.02P-7-00l-5
LOBOV, G.D., SHIMOV, V.V., BOGETKIN, V.I., -DRUGQVj___L, I
nPossible Nechanism Of DischarEe Current Change In C02 Affected By Laser
Radiationli
Radiotekhnika i elektronilca, Vol XVII, No 6, June 1972, pp 1246-1251
Abstract: One of the poosible mechanisms is considercd for change of the dis-
luver.
charae current in carbon dioxide gas affected by the radiation of a C02-
The theoretical reaulte are found in antisfactory agreement with experimental
data. In the experiments particular attention was poild to the effect of radi-
ation on the discharge current in 00, during irradiati.Gn of ito cathcde region
by a fine laser boom. A theoretical and experimental estimotion YiLo alao 1:~'ado
of the efficiency of converoion of a detoctur of infrarod rF~djvtiun, UL'ing, a
change of discharge current. It is pousible. that the reouito obtainod ir, t hip
work can be uneful during study of the procoorieB in the gaaeoua medium or 002
amplifiers and renerbtora, and oleo during uEjo of tho chan~-e CT t~,e diach,-!rFP.
current for regintorin,~ the rodiation of a CO laser. The outhurn t)i,-;Inp E.'
Shitamon for participat on in the conduct of ?he evperimenta. fig. 9 refL"
Received by editors, 12 April 1971.
0. 1 M W raw FM ff I a ku
USSR
UDC 546.45:545.27:543.544.25
_UqGgj.,,j MURAVIYEVA, G. V., GRINBERG, K. M., NESTERENKO, G. N.,
SOKOLOV, D. N.
"Gas Chromatographic Method of Determination of Beryllium in Air"
Moscow, Zavodskaya Laboratoriya, No 11, 1972, pp 1305-1306.
Abstract: The authors have developed a gas chromatographic method for determin-
ation of microquantities of beryllium in the air at industrial enterprises,
based on the formation of a volatile beryllium chelate with trifluoroacetyl
acetone. A linear dependence of the signal of the detector on beryllium content
is observed in the range of concentrations of 0.4 to 2-10-5 mg/ml Be. The
sensitivity of the determination is 1-10-5 mg/ml Be.
77 -
vacuum
USSR UDC: 533-599.
BRONFIN, M. B., DRUGOVA. I.
"Introducing a Cooled Inductor Into a High-Vacuum Chamber"
Moscow, Pribory i Tekhnika Eksperimenta, No 3, May/Jun 72, p 161
Abstract: The paper describes a lead-in designed for introducing a high
frequency inductor into the working chamber of a vacuum installation for
studying sublimation of metals. The lead-in is diagrammed in the figure.
Silver-soldered to each end 1 of the tubular copper inductor mounted in
the vacuum chamber is a lKhl8N9T stainless steel feed-through insulator 2.
The tapered outer surfaces of these end-pieces are coupled through aluminum
or copper sealing gaskets 4 to the corresponding reception sockets in water
cooling fittings 5 as the inductor is seated in the bottom of the chamber 3.
One of these fittings is argon-arc welded to the chamber floor, which is
made of M18N9T, and the other is connected through combination insulator
6. A metal jacket 7 protects the ceramic surface of the insulator from
the vaporized metal. The inductor is made vacuum tight at disconnect points
by screw-ing bolts 8 into nuts 9 whose position can be changed on the threaded
part of the fittings. The proposed device has been in use for two years,
USSR
BRONFIN, M. B., DRUGOVA, I- A., Pribory i Tekhn-ika Eks-perimenta, No 3,
May/Jun 72, p 161
and allows evacuation to 10-8 mm Hg in the process of heating specimens
with a mass of about 2 g in a volume of 30 liters. In this time period,
the device was used in heating more than 200 specimens to temperatures aff
the order of 1300'C. Any coolant can be used, including liquid nitrogen.
2/2
~Wp
- 79 -
61
1.14 THE COMMIT'rEE FOR INVENTIONS AND DISCOVERIES
UNDER THE COUN, CIL OF MINISTERS USSR
V'
(Announcement, Moscow, -~ii Nauk SSSR, llu4sian. Val
197
h2, No 11, November 2, pp 1)1 331
The Committee has redistered the followi-ng scientific dil.;-
coverie3i
G. K-
f~TAPV' TU. TS. _RG '~ESYAN, Xt;~ _V] YU. A. UA.ZAREV.
_AAYOV
-
Czechoslovak citizen J. ZVARA, V. Z. -VY' V.
DEMIN, AND YU. P. KHARITONOV.
"ELEMENT NO. 105 OF MENDELEYEV'S PERIODIC SYSTEM"
Formulation of the discoverys Experimentally estabLishe
was the previously unknown phenomenon or formation of a cherr ic-l
elem 'n t with the ordinal number 105. An isotope nf that element
2 econds was obtained durin& the i
with half-tife T 1~2
radiation of americ Lim with neon clei.
Priority or discovery -- 18 February 1970.
Certificate No. 114. Application No. OT-7896.
The data obtained by the authors of the discovery are of
great scientific importance, as they show a divergence of the
experimentally determined radioactive properties of aletsent
No. 103 from the previously predicted theoretically on the
bn3i3 of known 3emi-empirical laws and require revision of the
latt0r. The new experimental data relating to the synthesis of
eLem.nt No. 103 indicate a real possibility of the detection
,
heavier chemical elements in nuclear reactiona, for example.
:
r-
No. 106, and permit much more confidently predicting the prc,p
ties ~r those elements.
179'
USSR
DRUIN I V. A., Join t 7-,15t~- ute of I'luclear Research
"Concerning the Fadioactive Properties of Isotopes of the Element 10311
Moscow, Yadernaya Fizika, Vol. 12, No. 2, Aug 70, pp 268-271
A2~stract: Experimental datta on the a-decay of isotopes of element 103 are
analyzed. A table is given of the isotopic composition of the Californium
target used at Lawrence Radiation Laboratory in 1961 and the isotopes of ele-
ment 103 which can be synthesized by irradiation of this element with B11 and
BIO ions in different nuclear reactions accompanied by evaporation of x neu-
trons, where x = 1-B.- It is concluded that the origin of the a-emitter with
EU= 8.6 Mev and T~ = 8 � 2 sec observed at Berkeley in 1961 remains unclear.
Manv exDeriments conducted at Dubna to find an isotope of element 103 with
these characteristics of the a-decay gave a negative result. isotopes which
should arise in the irradiation of Californium by DIO, Bl' ions were found at
Dubna but for some unknown reason they were not recorded in the experiments of
112
USSR
DRUIN, V. A., Yadernava fizika, Vol. 12, No. 2, Aug 70, pp 268-271
Ghiorso, et al. The authors of the mer in which the new a-emitter was iden-
tified and interpreted as isotope 1032 7 retreated from this initial identifi-
cation. At the present -time these radioactive properties (T,6 = 8 � 2 sec
and Ea = 8.6 Mev) are ascribed to one of the heavier isotopes 103258 and 103 219
which contradicts experimental data published in the 1961 article. If one still
starts from the extremely unlikely hypothesis that the yields of products of
reactions of the type (B10,11, x,,) for x have different relationships in a
Californium target than in other targets i.e., that the laws for the formation
of an isotope of element 103 with E = 8.6 Mev and Ti, = 8 � 2 sec are specific
a 2
for the Californium target used at Berkeley, the authors must carry out addi-
tional experiments on separated isotopes of Californium to prove the fact of
synthesis of an isotope of element 103.
2/2
UNCLASSIFIEE PRCCESSING DATE--L7JUL70
TITLE--STABILITY CF HEAVY NUCLEI AND TFE LIMIT CF THE PERICOIC SYSTEM -U-
.ALTHOR-FLERCV, G.N., LRUIN, V.A.1 FLEVE, A.A.
CF INFC--USSR
SOURCE--USP. FIZ. NALK IS70 ICCII)i 45-S2
OATE PLELISHEC ------- 7C
-SLBJECT AREAS--PhYSICS, CFEVISTAY
TOPIC TAG S-HEAVY NLCLLIJS, PERIOGIC SYSTEM
CCi%TRCL PAFKIbG-hC RESTRICTICNIS
CCCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIEC
PRCXY REEL/FRARE--lS761ClS9 STEP NC--UP/0053/7C/IOOICOI/~~045/CO92
CIRC ACCESSICIN t%C--tPCC422t5
Am. Nr: Abstracting Service: Ref Code:
AP004Z2657'4 CHEMICAL ABST. 14 P 0 40 6~~
84949p Stability of heavy nuclei and the"limit of the periodic
system. Flerov G. N.- Druin %I A - Pleve A A. (Wedin.
Inst. Yad. Isslej.. Du n'.:t3tV~~j Trz"Titft 1970, ICK)
(1). 45-AP2 (Russ). A comprehensive review is given of methods
for the synthesis, sepn., and identificatiofi of the transfermium
elements. The theoretical possibility for synthesizing superheavy
nuclei is discussed in terms of evidcnce for a 2nd region of stability
and the properties of nuclei near "inagic" no. nuclei. 148refs.
SRTTJ
REEL/FW-lE
19760199
USSR
DRUIN, V. A., SKOBELEV, N. K., RUD', V. I., Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
OlThe Spontaneous Fission of Some Fm Isotopes"
I
Moscow, Yadernaya Fizika, Vol 12, No 1, 1970, pp 44-49
Abstract: The project was undertaken in order to check the influence oil sub-
shell N-152 on the spontaneous fission of Fm isotopes with the number of neu-
trons N < 152. The spontaneous fission half-lives of isoto es Fm246 Fm248
and F250 produced in the reactions U233 (018, 5n)-FM246, U239(016, 6n; F,248'
and U238 (018, 6n) Fm250 arc! determined. The measured value of the spontancous
fission halflife for Fm246" T -4 20 sec, is in agreement with a value ob tained
earlier, and the value for IM58 T,f IJ60 hours, is greater than that of data
published earlier. For FM250 a ~sf value of about 10 years Was obtained.
1/1
USSR
UDC 669.18.046-516t621-746-32
KAZACHKOV, 1. P., ISLIKAYEV, 14. P., DR UIISKIY. X. I., PARIMONCHIK, I. B.,
and OFENGEIMEN, Dnepropetrovsk Metallurgical Institute, Yermakov Ferroalloys
Plant, and Donets Metallurgical Plant
"Melting Complex Alloys FKh1W500 From Lean Iron-lianganese Ores and Their
Use"
Mascow, Stall, No 9, Sep 73, pp 800-801
Abstracti The possibility has been indicated at the Yermakov Ferroalloys
Plant for the industrial use of unconditioned Fe-bln ores with a low phosphorus
content. (0-03-0-Mlo) for melting alloys of the ferrochromium-manganese-
-silicon type (JIO-4(Y,;.' Cr, 17-35% Rn, 10-13% Si, and 0.06-5.5% C). Tests
were conducted in an arc furnace with a power rating of 1.2 mva. At the
Donets Mietallurgical Plant Economic effect of 1.0-1.15 rubles/ton was achieved
by using alloy FKbra-IF-500 (38% Cr, 17-1% 14n, 12566 Si, 5.2% C, o.6% All o.6%
Ca + lig, 0.02V~-. S, amd 0,04(rb P) for deoxidation and alloys steel 40k.1 in
the ladle. Distribution of elements in the rolled metal was uniform,
mechanical properties were somewhat improved, general consumption of ferro-
alloys during meltin.- was diminished, loss of Cr, Eh, and Si was reduced oy
2.6, 2.0, and 1.1 times, respectively, and the P and W content in the steel
was lowered. Four bibliographic references.
1/1
T/2 024 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--27NOV70
'TITLE--ON THE THEORY OF FORMATION OF EXCITED HYDROGEN ATOMIS IN COLLISIONS
BETWEEN NEGATIVE HYDROGEN EONS AND NEUTRAL ATOMS -U-
AUTHOR--DRUKAREV, G.F.
~.COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
EKSPERTMENTAL'NOY I TEORETICHESKOY FIZIKI, 1970, VOL 56,
NR 6, PP 2210-2212
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--HYDROGEN, IONIZATION, PARTICLE COLLISION
COjN'TROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
~DOCUMENT CLASS--U-NCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRA14E--2000/2248 STEP NO--IJR/0056/70/053/006/2210/2212
CIRC ACCESSION 1,10--AP0125826
UNCLASSIFIED
zlz 024 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-27NOV70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0125826
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(IJ) GP-0- ABSTRACT. COLLISIONS BETWEEN A NEUTRAL
HYDROGEM ATOM AND NEGATIVE HYDROGEN ION LEADIING Tol REMOVAL OF AN
ELECTRO?,l FROM THE NEGATIVE 10ill AND TO THE FOR..MATION OF Aill EXCITED
HYDROGEN ATOM IS CONSIDERED. IT IS SHOWN THAT IN A CERTAIN
APPROXIMATION THE PROCESS MAY BE CONSIDERED AS INVOLVING THE EJE-CTION OF
A STRONGLY 13OUND ELECTRON FROM THE NEGATIVE ION AND SUBSEQUENT
ADAPTATION OF THE REMAINING ELECTRON TO THE MODIFIEL) FIELD. THIS
CONCEPT IMPLIES THAT THE ENERGY DEPENDENCE OF THE YIELD OF HYDROGEN
ATOMS EXICTED IN THE S, STATE SHOULD BE THE SAME AS FOR IONIIATION OF niE
HYDROGEN ATOM. FACILITY: LENINGRAD. GOS. UNIV. 1i'1. A. A.
ZHDANOVA.
~:VNCLASSIFIED
PRIMARY SOURCE: Zhiirnal Eknarle~n>tal'noy i Teoreticheskoy
Fizikij 1970, Vol 58, Nr 3, ppqh
NEGATIVE JON DECOMPOSITION
IN THE SHoin,,T IuNGE POTENTIAL APPRO.X1-hUTION
Demkoy, Yu. N.; Djukarey,C
.,.,F ; !~-uchlaq~iY-i-1--Y-
The cross section for electron detachment in collisions between negative ions A-
and atoms-A are considered by the short range potential method (Firsov, Smirnov [9).
The adiabatic approximation is employed for quasi-stationary states; nonzero probabi-
lity for survival of the A2- systems is taken into account and correspondingly allowan-
cc is made for the energy dependence of the cross section. The energy distribution of
the emitted electrons is calculated in the same approximation. The case of different
atoms and ions (A- + B) can be reduced to the case (A- + A) by renormalizing tho
parameters of the problem. The results are illustrated by the process If- + If --)- It +
+ Ji + e and are compared with the experiments and with other calculations.
Acc a Nr: Ref. Code: UR 0056
REEL/FRAME
19770101
USSR
UDC 669.71.472
DRUKAREV, V. A.
,,method of Determining Quantity and Composition of Gaseous, ResinOLIS,and Solid
Materials Separated in Gas Phase of Aluminum Electrolyzers [Discussion]"
Tr. Vses. V-i. Proyektn. In-ta. Alyumin., Magn. i Elektrodn. prom-sti [1-11orks
of All-Union Scientific Research and Planning Ipstitute of the Aluminum, Magne-
C,
sium and Electrode Industry], 1970, No. 71, pp. 149-156. (Translated from Refera-
tivnyy Zhurnal Metallurgiya, No. 5, 1971, Abstract No. 5 G158 by the author).
Translation: A method is developed for determination of the quantity of material
separating from the surface of a Soderberg electrode and from beneath the crust
on electrolyzers with Soderberg and roasted anodes. 'fetal gas collectors con-
nected to polyethylene film gas holders were used. Considering the time of
sample collection, the quantity of solid and resinous products is determined
from their weight, the quantity of gas -- from the volume of the gas holder.
Comparison of results produced by this method with results produced by other
convenient methods produced a divergence of up to S%. S figs.
1/1
USSR UDC 629.78.015:532.526
-D and TREYEE, L. Ya.
"Calculation of a Hypersonic Boundary Layer With Injection of Liquid Coolant"
Minsk, Teplo- i Massoperenos (Heat and Mass Transfer), Vol 1, 1972, pp 167-
170; (Referativnyy Zhurnal, Series 41, No 6, 1972, Abstract No 6.41.170)
Abstract: This paper is a study of the effect exerted on flow at the critical
point by a distributed supply of a liquid coolant. Determined were 1) thickness
of the liquid film as it depends on coolant discharge, 2) proportion of evapo-
rated material, and 3) optimal (or extreme) discharges of coolant for which
100 percent of cooling liquid is evaporated, so that maximal utilization of
latent beat of evaporation is achieved. Specific calculations are made for
the vicinity of the critical point of a sphere around which partially dis-
sociated oxygen is flowing. Water is taken as the coolant. Biblio. 4,
illus. 2.
T. A. Ye.
lif
U S 5 ilk 621. 373. 421. L),
JI.L
GRUZ 1 0 5 _S:
t r icQ. c,
USSR Author's Ccrti_'_J:_,ot:,_~ :,'o 254573, 1,'ilel 3 Jul 68, 0 -1-
(from :~Zli-RarliGzakhni:-;.a, No 9, Sep 70, Abstract ";o
Traansla~ion: This auLhor's cartifiCato i-Lro(IUCES
e%ecuted 1-4 -~Ihp_ forn of' ~.n L.T or Fr-cut quartz elemellt:
of electrodes coqnecze(I to wire leads. in order to improvc~ dhe suppres:iicr'
of firsz-harmanic OSCil1Z',t4_OnG When SCDaraz-ing oscillaftoa-. al: 'chc 'second
harm.onic freauency, the sv6LQ.-m of electrodes is fori-icu, by e'lec-
trodus arranged syrimLtrically on two sides of the quartv cll..,iz~i~mc, aud ti%e
w1re leads of all the electiodes are located, on rlae dia-cmals ()-;: th~-se
trodes at a distance ol 0.33-0.34 of the length of the 6iagorials i7rom t.ne
verre-xes of the central angles, and they are conneczed to the sr-azionary
base, There are four illustrations.
1/1
1/2 029 UNCLASSIFIED P kU C E S S 1 ~'A'G CA T3_2 0 0 ',- r 7
TITLE-LDLTu'NATICI~ FAILUer-S, L)Jt4l.4k; 3LASTING
AUTHOR-(04)-0RUK0VANYYt M.F., KOMIR, V.M., 1.11TVIN, L.,N,, 5BEREMOK, D.N~
COUNTRY UF INFO--USSR
SOURCE-GURN. Zh. 1970, 145(2), 56-9
DATE PUBL ISHEC-----70
SUBJECT AREAS-ORDNANCE
TOPIC TAGS-EXPLOSIVE, DETGNATION, TRINITROTOLUENE, wATER,,. 14EXOGEN, 117HUT
6LASTING
CCl%TRCL MARKING-NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS-UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEUFRAHE-3003/0~,3~- STEP NO-UR/OIZ7/70/145/002/0056/0059
CIRC ACCESSICN NO-AP0129659
Z/Z OZ9 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0129659
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. SYSTEMATIC EXPTL. STUOICS WERE
0014E To CLARIFY CAUSES (IF DETONATION FAILURES DURING BLASTING. TNT AND
GRANULIT AS WERE USED AS EXPLOSIVES. ExPLOSIVE CHARGES WERE PLACED IN,
GLASS TUBES 3.5-4 M LONG AND 'OF 100-140 MM IN DIAIM- FACTORS CJNSIDERED
INCLUDED: STICKING OF ThE CHARGE; FORMATION OF VOIDS; cO;,.,rAl'1I\JATION OF
THE CHARGE WITH WATEk, EILSr, GRANULES, AND PIECES OF Uim~6; PkL:SENCE OF
WATER IN THE 6LASTING fiCILE; ETC. DETONATION FAILURES A-RE NOT LIKELY TO
6E CAUSED BY VOIDS AND IHE PRESENCE OF INERT CONTAMINANTS. THE PRESENCE
OF H SUB2 0 CAN CAUSE FAILURES !N THE CASE OF SUL. OR H SUB2 0 REACTIVE
EXPLOSIVES. UNSTABLE EXPLOSIVES CAN THEN FORM A KIND OF INEAr BARRIER.
TROTYL AND TROTYL HEXOGEN DETONATORS ARE EFFECTIVE ANID RELIABLE EVEN IN
LOW WTS. (13-200 G); THEY MUST BE USED IN SCMEWHAT LARGER AMTS. FOR
INITIATION OF DETCNATION OF H SUB2 0 CONTAMINATED EXPLOSIVES. THE MOST
FRECUENT FAILURES ARE DOE TO QUENCHING OF BURNING OF THE DETONATION
CORD* WHICH HAPPENS 6HEN THE CORE OF THE COAD IS MOIST. IT IS
RECOMMENDED THAT THE MOISTURE INSULATION OF DETONATION CARDS BE
INCREASED BY APPLYING AN EXTRA BITUMINOUS LAYER. FACILITY:
INST. GEOTEKH. MEKH., KIEV, USSR.
USSR
uDc 621-762.002.5(088.8)
DRUSHINDI L K LIEP-1.1%'A, YE. D., XUVSHINOV, P. S., SINONOV, L. P., SAFRG,'OV,
~EffftbVj L. S.:j and TOKAREVAO L. I.
"Apparatus for Making Powders and Granules by Centrifugal Pulverization of
Melt"
Ussr Authors' Certificate No 272501, Cl. 31 0 , 9/00; 49 1, 3, Z-B 22 f 9/00,
B 05 b 311f, filed 12 Sep 68, published 2 Sep 70 (from Wh-111eta.Uurglya,
No 3, Mar ?1, Abstract No 3G470F by Gx, Derkacheva)
Translationt An apparatus is suggested for making powders and granules by
centrifugal pulverizatlon of a melt, The apparatus consists of a rotating
ring with a hole in the bottom for delivery of the material to be pulverized,
a local heat source situated above this material, and a cooler which is unique
in that, In order to Increase powder and granule quality, it is rigidly
fastened to the outside of the ring.
1/1
USSR
UDC 54-3.544
BARKETOV, E. S., KOPYLOVA, V. D., KARGn%N, V. B_, P7
_~~U
and SALDADZE, K. M., Scientific-Research Institute of Plastics,
Moscow, State Committee
"A Study of Anion-Exchange Resins with Complexing Properties"
Moscow, Zhurnal Analiticheskoy Khimii, Vol ;aV, No 3, Mar 70,
pp 440-444
Abstract: In connection with obtaining new ion-exchange materials,
researchers have devoted much attention to the synthesis of selec-
tive ionites which will absorb ions of one or several elements on
a selective basis. Tiiese efforts have usually been complicated
with various difficulties, including the necessity for multistage
synthesis.
To overcome these diffiMlltiCS, the auti'iors studied the
complexing properties of new anion-ex-change re6ins based on co-
polymers of N-( P -(5-vinylpyr-*Ldyl-2)ethyl)amines and N, NI-di
-(5-vinylpyridyl-2)-ethyl-substittited diamines, in connection
with bivalent copper, cobalt and nickel cations.
I I-
itz
USSR
BARKETOV, E. S., et al., Zhurnal Analiticheskoy Khimii, Vol YOXV,
No 3, Mar 70, pp 440_L~44
It was found that the anion-exchange resins which con-
tained ethylene-diamirte groups had the strongest comple-Aing .
capability. These have a comparatively high capacity for qations,
which they sorb from very dilute solutions (less than 10---N).
In addition, macroporous resins of this type showed more intense
sorption kinetics than those of gel structure.
USSR
DMUINA, L. S., and SHAVER, I. KH.
LIDO 661.1431546.34-161(088.8)
"Luminophore for Thermoluminescent Dosimetry Based on Lithium Fluoride"
USSR Author;s certificate No 361189, filed 8 Dee 70, published 15 Feb 73
(from RZh-Khimiya, No 19, Oct 73, Abstract No 19LI46 P)
Translationt Manganese is added to the luminescent composition based on LIF
with addition of calcium, resulting in an increased sensitivity of the
composition towards ionizing radiation which gives a thermoluminescence
curve with 1-2 maxima and increases the stability of the dosimetric informa-
tion. Calcium and manganese are added as fluorides in quantities of 0-5-3
and 0.015-0.3 weight-% respectively.
USSR
uDc 632-95.o24.1
DRTY- E. KHOYMYAKOVA,, V. S. SHUSTOVA
4ji.ad 1 .1 ; V. P., and AMSHIM, L. F., All-
Union Scientific Research Institute of Chemical Means for Plant Protection
"Effect of Organochlorine Insecticides on Azotobacter"
Moscow, Khimiya v Sellskon Khozyaystve, Vol 9, No 7, 1971, pp 42-44
Abstract: DDT or hexachlorane applied for the treatment of the soil of wheat
and cotton fields had no effect on the azotobacter in the soil. Application of
hexachlorobutadiene M in amounts of 75-700 9/ir? to the loamy chernozem soil
of vineyards in Moldavia for the control of phylloxera inhibited the development
of azotobacter in the soil, as shown by tests carried out 18 mos. after the
spraying of I. laboratory experiments with soil that had been inoculated with
a culture of Azotob- ter chroococcum showed that I applied to the soil in
amounts of 15-6o g/Y did not have a harmful effect on the development of the
microorganism. Soil of the chernozem and sad-pGdzol types treated with I in
amounts of 5-500 Mcdkg was not toxic to azotobacter (the amount of I present
in the soil under practival cond-itions does not exceed 150-500 Mc-14-0. It
had been established by Khokhryakova et al (Khimiya v Bel I skoyn Mlozyaystve,
No 5, 1966) that I in amounts>50 9~rrA has a toxic effect on 6rapevines. One
1/2
USSR
DRUY, E. G., et al., Khirriya v Sellskom Khozyaystve, Vol 9, No 7, 1971, pp 42-
44
must assume that substances evolved by the roots of grapevines subjected to the
action of I had an inhibiting effect on the azotobacter, because I acting on
azotobacter directly or on the soil in the concentrations that were present
could have had no effect on the microorganism, on the basis of the results
obtained in the study. G. N. Deniskina participated in the work reported.
2/2
USSR UDC: 53. 08 + 389.1: 613
TRESKUNOV, A.A. POZHAROV, A.V., DRUYA-N, V.I. and
PROSKURNLNLA, N. N.
"Problems of Metrological Provision of Instruments for Biological
Aerosol Analysis"
Sb. Fiz. metody i vopr. metrol. biomed. izn-iereniy (Symposium on
Physics Methods and Biomedical Metrology Problems) Moscow, 1()72,
pp 275-7-76 (from Referativnyy Zh~,rnal-Metrologiya i lzmeritel'naya
Tekbnika, No 8, 1972, Abstract No 8. 32. 1010 by V. S. K. )
Translation: Problems are considered of inetrological provision of a
class of analytical instruments for detection and concentration measure-
ment of biological matters in air. Possibility of creating it dusti-rieter
for estimating the protein concentration in air is analysed. The study of
these problems showed the absence of methods and means for calibration,
inspection and certification of this class dustmeter, In order to graduate
112
USSR
TRESKUNOV, A. A.1 et al., Sb- Fiz. Imtody i vopr. metrol. biomed.
izmereniy, 1972, pp 275-276
the dustmeter dial it is necessary to develop methods of concentration
measurement for pure protein aerosol mixtures and also of obtaining
certification mixtures. At LF VNIIIAIP an aersol biological indicator
has been developed, whose operation is based on photomete ring speci-
mens with precipitated solid phase of aerosol in two adjoining intervals of
IK-spectrum. region, one of which is selected by the wave length common
to most proteins. The investigations having been conducted showed that
to facilitate solution of metrological problems it is expendient to con-
duct itemized error estimation of IK-spectropliotometer (air sampler,
optical and electronic systems).
2/2
22, 1?72
A fundamentally tier., plasslot"orl,
e plasin'l at
lVhJch call general.
distance has been designpu by
5cviet sc-ienticts
LIGHT GIVF3 HIC111 I'D PLA5i*,j!
R,Grigor--ev, Eligincers
Three typ-:!s of pl-Asma generators fir,, Rlio-
today . Ea Ch of 'hem has its merits and demerits. ,:,r exnnPIC,
an electric are produces 96 plazina vontamInnted Vi3*1" ---lvctrede
disintegration products. other types a placmot.1011~; aXC ,frL c
from this rhortcominC but they call for eqklipue!~t
for energy supply, Noreover, plasma can be engendered only
inside such apparatus.
A fundamentally new installation irhich can generate plnsmi
at a distance has beell d-~oigned by Mosoort relentl~:tv-st"Iff
members of the -Froblema of Mechanics Institute of thie US.0,
Academy of So ienc et-Yu . P. Raiser I Lenin prize winner,
experimental physicists G.I.Xozlsv, II.A.~~eneraloy, V.P.zirrmkcv, .
V-A-Masukov, A.E,Abaliev.
The new optical device uses for the continuous su:pplY Of
energy to placma a lastcr beam so that no conductorc, tire
ntlcovsary- In principle, it i,, poticible to light u-, a-nd sup".0;'T
rush an "Optical" discharge in any pl:ace, say? in tlic rnlddl-, 37
m "acill,5
a room or in the street . Placmi an be oved bY (I-Inl
%th i.
the ray, of light, llornorRnto can be dcocribcd w I . It cail
even be made to run alore the be-am to mcct a light %Vavr.,.
At first, a continuously LurninC optical dJscharrc! WIS
r 1 2 F-
obtained with the aid of a small 1%- .att lasci Thc 1.
burned in a xonor.-filleA vessel ut pj-ezzjjrej:. of a a t ot
spivres. Plasma ras kindlod by another laver --rhloh Y-*0(!llL7v,I
sbart -powerful pulsen that created Enonrks in cao. -,br gparks
served an a kind of mat-.hes, ac. it
At the moment, In the laborato--'Y of the 1n-t1ttltL, a
continuous optical discharCe is bu-niar it, anY
~;;the air. And in many ganes, evoll at an- atmos'pherlo rroosiLre
An optical gla=otron can operutri without intermil'o'.011 for hours,
Th c temperalure reaches 20,000 dcgreez.- Tlac-Ma 6i%'Or cff R
dazzling white light.
It was recently kindled in a plain gla~z flask throuC.11 which
>Pargon was allowed to flow slowly. When a worker broke off a
piece of glass from the glasapsphere by accident,,,,the hole war
uovered up with a sheet of pa er, but the diDcha o ctatinued its
steady burninC.
This optical laomotron will find dire--eft nPrIii'AtiOnD in
science and teC4,DlO9Y. Already, It c.A4 to IjFod siket a continuoun
light souroo of exceptional brightnees
march 9 . Ahridged.)
(vochornynya ~jo ICLa
Radiobiology
USSR
UDC 577.15.016
1 7TIE IKDV--A'-. A.. GUBER141YEV, M. A., RYBAKOV, N. I., RYZHOV, N. I., and
HASHTNSKAYA, T. Ye., Scientific Research Laboratory of Experimental Immuno-
biology, Academy of Medical Sciences USSR
"Effect of Ultraviolet and Ionizing Radiation on E. coli K12 0.) Nuclease
Activity"
Moscow, Biokhimiya, No 5, 1971, pp 383-888
Abstract: The intensity of activity of endonuclease I, exanuclease III, and
phage-specific exonuclease of E. coli K12 (X) was studied after exposure to
different doses of ultraviolet radiation and-high-energy protons. The. ne-
tivity of the first two enzym"- was not affected by ultraviolet radiation or
high-energy protons at doses causing maximum induction of vegetative phage.
The ab5ence of an effect i-q attributed to the fact that those agents, unlike
a &,ennical muta.gen, such as mitomycin C, do not result in degradaLlon of Hit!
ribosomes of Hie bacterial cell. The activity cif exan-1cl&Wirt specific for
phage A ur~LL-; related to Lite degree of induction (if' vegetaLivu plia~,e, reaclllw~,,
a peak at the time of lysis of irradiated cells. Examiclease activity aL
tills time was much lower after the use of high-i:lnergy protons than afte-f
UlLravioloL radllLion. Analynlr; of Gie ol' Jimract-11u]:ir DNA
1/2
USSR
DROZHENTIKOV, V. A., et al. , Biokhimiya, No 5, 1971, pp 883-888
and total protein in material not incubated after exposure to the inducing
agents showed no change in these indexes.
2/2
- 27 -
USSR
z I, A.
UDC 591.1-15
"Oxygen Consumption by Animals in the Dynamics of Fast-Neutron-Induced
Radiation Sickness"
V sb."Biofizika Lradiobiol- (Biophysics and Radiobiology -- Collection of
Works), %Fyp. 3, Kiev, "Nauk. dumka," 1972, pp 67-73 (from RZh-biologicheskava
Khimiya, No 10, 25 May 1972, Abstract No 1OF1408 from summary)
Translation: A study was made of oxygen consumption by rats and oxygen pres-
sure (P02) in brain tissues during early periods of radiation sickness induced
by fast neutrons (100, 215 and 300 rads). These indicators declined notably
before the animals' death.
1/2 050 UNCLASSI FIED PROCESSING DATE--18SEP70
TITLE--EMISSION PROPERTIES OF DISTRIBUTING THERMIONIC CATHODES WITH
SPUTTERED METAL FILMS -U-
AUTHOR-102)-NEKRASOV, V.I., DRUZHININ, A.V.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--RADIOTEKH. ELEKTRON. 1970, 15(2), 411-13
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS
roPIC TA(;S--RFFRACTORY METAL9 METAL COATING, CATHODE sf)urTERING, OSMIUM,
fRIDIUM, PLAIINUM, rANTALUM, RUTHENIVMY RHENIUMt T11FRM110NIC EMISSION1
WORK FUNCTION, TUNGSTEN, ALUMINUM OXIDE
co%,rp'IL MARKINIG-NO K-ESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASS[FFED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1984/1283 STEP NO--UP/0109/70/015/032/04IL/0413
CIRC. ACCESSION NO--Af)0055954
.11CLAS IF11-0
Jt' SI I
~
2/2 050 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--16SEP70
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0055954
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE EFFECT WAS DETO. OF COATINGS
[IF REFRACTORY METALS (05, IRt PT, TAt RUs AND RE) 0.3-1 MU THICK ON THE
EMISSION FROM CATHODES PREP0. BY THE STANDARD TECHNOLOGY FROM
3BAO.O.5CAO.-AL SUB2 0 SUB3 AND W. THE CATHODES WITH THE OS COATING
HAVE THE LOWEST WORK FUNCTION. OF THE REMAINING METALS ONLY IR
DECREASES THE WORK FUNCTION. T14E REMAINING METALS INCREASE THE WORK
FUNCTION OF THE CATHODE AND IMPAIR THE EMISSION PROPERTIES. THE TEMP.
DEPENDENCE WAS OETD. FOR. THE WORK FUNCTION AND THE EMISSION CURRENT FOR
CATHODES WITH AN OS COATING AND WITHOUT ANY COATING. THE COATED
CATHODES AT 1000-1400DEGREES HAVE A WORK FUNCTION 0.15-0.2 EV LESS THAN
THE UNCOATED CATHODE AND 6-8 FOLD INCREASE IN THE EMISSION C.D. THE
EMISSION PROPERTLES. [IF THE COATED CATHODES ARE RETAINED FOR AT LEAST
3000 HR AT 1420-50DEGREESK.
UN'CL ASS IFIED
P,j L-
USSR uDc: 621-373.431.1
DRUZMIN, A. Ya.
"Semiconductor Thermomultivibrators"
V sb. DoluDrovodn. Dribc.-- u 0 Devices
y v tekhn. elektrosvyazi (Semicondict r
In Technical Electrical Communications--collection of work-s), Yoscow,
"Svyazl", 1970, pp 171-182 (f"rom RZh-Radiotekbnika, No 1, Jan 71, Abstract
Ito 1G224)
Translation: The author considers the general principle of design of se:ri-
conductor multivibrators with temDerature- dependent time-mar-k. elements
(thermamultivibrators). EyDressions are derived which relate the durations
of the sha-Ded -Dulses to the temperature of the heat-deTendent ele.711ents and
to the ambient temperature, and also for the conditions of existence of
oscillations. Methods are considered for improving the temperature sta-
bility of the period of the oscillations. Thermomulti-yribrators are classi-
fied according to basic characteris tics, and modifications ure given on
the design of simple and bridge thermomultivibrators based on indirectly
heated temperature- depen ient elements. Bibliography of 11 tit-1--s. ReZurne~~.
1/1
e-
Itcc. Nr. Abstracting Servic
AP,0055929_ CHDITCAL ABST.
Ref. Code
r-115285a C'o(NOz)rCH3CONHj-H,O and Ni(NO3)z-CH3CO-
! NHrH2() systems. Dzhunusov, -A.D.; Imanakuncy, B. I.;
Kyd M. K.; Karriaukhov. A. S.
. x2ov, Druz in, . G.;
(USSR). Zh.Nevr9.j'.P1I"-'I~, 5727)''NU-8 (RUSS). fletero
geneous equil. were studied in the title systems nt 250 and soly.
diagrams of the systems are constructed. Fournewcompds.sep.
in the systems: Co(N'0j)t.4AcNNH2.2H,O, Co(NO3)2.'6AcNH2.2-
H20 and analogous Ni compds. Thermographs, x-ray powder
diffraction patterns, and ir absorption frequeacits of these
compds. are given. HAIJR
REEL/FMME
19841258
1/2 Oil
rT:ITLE--NEW ISOMORPHIC PHASES
PRIMEII.SO SUB4 NA SUE12
AUTHOR-W)-DRUZHININt I.Gov
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--18SEP70
FROM MAGNESIUM, NICKEL, AND ZINC ASTRAKANITES
SO SUB4 AND 4H SUB2 0) -U-
TEMBOTOVv 69K6
SOURCE--ZH. NEORG. KHIM. 19709 15(2) 525-7
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY, EARTH SCIENCES AND OCEANOGRAPHY
TOPIC TAGS-AQUEOUS SOLUTION, SOLID SOLUTIONt DISTRIBUTION COEFFICIENT,
NICKEL COMPOUND, SODIUM COMPOUND, CRYSTAL HYDRATE, SOLUBILITY
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIE:D
.PROXY REEL/FRAME--L983/0936 STEP NO--UR/0078/70/015/002/0525/0527
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0053860
UINCA.AssfFIED
2/2 Oil UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING OATE--18SEP70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0053860
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE REACTION OF MG ASTRAKANfTE,
MG~SO SUB4.14A SUBZ SO SUB4 AND 4H SUB2 0 (1) , WITH ITS tit AND ZN ANALOGS
WAS STUDIED IN AQ. SOLNS. AT 30DEGREES. CONTINUOUS S11LID SOLNS. FORM IN
THE SYSTEMS MSO SU84.NA SUB2 SO SU84-1-H SUB2 0 (M EQUALS NI, ZNJ; SCLY.
DIAGRAMS OF THESE SYSTEMS ARE CONSTRUCTED (30DEGREES). DISTRIBUTION
COEFFS. OF THE COMPONENTS BETWEEN THE SOLID AND LIQ. PHASES ARE GIVEN.
89
UNCLASS IFIE0
__112 015 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--18SEP70
TITLE--QUATERNARY SYSTEM OF COBALTt AMMONIUMt AND POTASSIUM SULFATES AND
WATER AT 25, 50, AND 75DEGREES -U-
AUTHOR-(031-BORBIYEVA, D., fmANAKUNOV# B.v DRUZHININ9 I.G.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
~SOURCE-IAV. AKAD. NAUK KLRG. SSSR 19691 (3), 64-8
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY
TOPIC TAGS--AQUEOUS SOLUTIONt MULTICOMPONENT SYSTEM, PHASE DIAGRAM,
SOLUBILITY, SOLID SOLUTION, CRYSTALLIZATION, AMMONIUM SULFATE, SULFATE,
POTASSIUM COMPOUND, COBALT COMPOUND
Cr`_'I'IT~ZOL RESTRICTIONS
OCCUMENT CLASS--UNCL4SSIFIl_zD
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1937/076'T STEP NO--UR/0560/b9/000/003/0064/0068
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP01042'[3
UNCLASSIFIED
2/2 015 UNCLASSIFfED PROCESSING DATE--18SEP70
CIRC ACCESSION N0--AP0104213
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE QUATERNARY SYSTEM COSO SUB4
MINUS (NH SUB4) SUB2 SO SUB4 MINUS K SUB2 SO SUB4 MINUS fi SUB2 0 WAS
STUDIED BY THE ISOTHERMAL SOLY. METHOD. SEVEN CRYSTN. FIELDS OF THE
SALTS WERE DETD.: THOSE: OF THE INITIAL COMPONENTSt COSO SUB4 .7il SU52 0
f25DEGREES), COSO SUB4 .6H SUB2 0 (50DEGREES), COSO SUB4 H SU62 0
(75DEGREES)i K SUB2 SO SU84, AND (NH SUB4) SUB2 SO SU64; THOSE OF BINARY
COMPDS., COSO SUB4 K SUB2 SO SUB4 .6H SUB2 0 AND COSO SUB4 .(NH SUB4)
SUB2 SO SUB4 .6H SUB2 0; THAT OF THE BINARY SOLID SOLN. BETWEEN K SU62
SO-SU84 AND (NH SU84) SU82 So SU84; AND THAT OF THE COMPD. KCOSO SUB4
.L(NH SUB4) SUB2 SO SUB4- MK SUB2'SO SUB4 NH SUB2 0. THE EFFECT OF
TEMP. ON THE SOLY. OF THE SALTS, BINARY COMPDS., AND SOLID SOLNS. WAS
DETD.f AND THE DEPENDENCE OF THE AREA OF THE CRYSTN. FIELDS ON THE
SOLYS'. ARE PRESENTED. THE SOLYS. OF T-HE lNIT-IAt COM'PDS. AND- OF THE
BINARY.SOLID SOLN. DECREASE WITH INCREASING TEMP. WHILE THAT OF THE
BINARY COMPDS. INCREASES. THE SYNTHESIS OF COMPLEX SOLID SOLNS. OF CG,
K, AND AMMONIUM SULFATES IN BEST AT LOW TEMPS.
UNCLASSIFIED
1/2 008 UNCLASSI FIED
TITLE--EQUILIBR[UM ZINC Ni[TRATE ANO UREA
25DEGREPES -u-
AUTli0R-(02)-YERF,',leYEVA, t~.Ye. ,DPUZHlt-,lIN,,_ I.G.
COUNTRY OF lN'r0--USSR
SOURCE--ZH. NEOkS. KMIM.
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJ,,-:-CT AREA S--'C)iE,'4 IS TRY
1970, 15(4), 1094-6
PkOCESSING DATE-13NOV70
KIN AN A,jUEfj!js ME~)[U;-l AT
TOPIC TAGS--ZINC COMPOUND, NITRATE, UREA, CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM
CONTROL RESTRICTIONS
DOCUME."IT CLASS--UNICLASSITFIED
...PROXY REEL/FRAME--1999/1113 STEP N'j--UR/007i3/70/,~-jl5/00-'t/1094/1091.)
CIRC ACCESSIJN N0--APoL23105
212 008 UNCLASSIFIED PRCCESSING DATE-13NOV70
CIRC ACCESSIOIN NO-AP0123105
ABSTRACT/F--XTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. SOLY. ISOTHERM (250EGREPS) OF
ZN(NO.SUB-3) SUB2 UREA H SU32 0 SYSTEM IS PRESENTED. THE SYSTEA FOWIS A
NEW 131NARY COMPD. LNIANO SU63) SUb2.4 UREA HAVI..,.)G D. 1.7833 G-CM PAIME31
MOL. VOL. 241.27 CM PRI.-v;E3-,-l0LE, AND SP. VOL. 0.56159 CM PRIME3-G.
FACILITY: MOSK. GBL. PEDAGOG. INST. IM. KRUPSK01, MOSCO',-J, USSR.
UNC 1. AS I F I E
1/2 015 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--27NOV70
TITLE--AQUEOUS SYSTEMS OF SODIUM L GLUTAMATE, IRON 11 CHLORIDE, AND
MANGANESE CHLORIDE -U-
AUTHOR-104)-UMETALIYEVA, S..K., BAKASOVA, Z.B., POTEMKO, L.I.t DRUZHININI
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
-s 15(3), 801-5
OURCE--ZH. NEORG. KHUM. L970,
DATE PUBL ISHED ------- 70
~SUBJECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY
TOPIC TAGS--REFRACTIVE INDEX, ORGANOSODIUM COMPOUN0, 114(lill t-10,11130GIND,
MANGANESE COMPOUND, CHLOk.10E# SOLUBILITY
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIE*D
?ROXY REEL/FRAME--3007/1141' STEP NO--IJR/0078/701/015/003/0801/0805
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0136567
LANCLASS IF 10D
2/2 015 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-27NOV70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0136567
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. REACTION OF NA L GLUrAMATE (1)
WITH F.ECL SUBZ AND MINCL SUBZ GIVES FE AND MN L GLUTAMATES (11 AND [[I,
RESP.). II AND III ARE INCONGRUENTLY SOL. IN WATER, THEIR SOLY. 15
HIGHER THAN THAT OF THE PARENT ACID. REFRACTIVE INDEXESt N SUBALPHA AND
N SUBALPHAP OF 11 ARE 1.99 AND 1.960 AND OF III ARE 1.980 AND 1.953,
RESP. SOLY. ISOTHERMS OF I-FECL SUB2-H SUB2 0 AND 1-MNCL SU32-H SU32 0
AT 25DEGREES ARE CONSTRUCTED. COMPNS, OF EQUIL. SOLNS. OF THE SYSTEMS
ARE TABULATED.
U?4CLA-S&-LF-LED
UDC 669.293 '296' 784.017.13+"9.293 '295' 764.017 . 13
PHASE EQUILIBRIA IN THE NIOBlVM CORNER OF THE NB-ZR-C AND NB-TI-C SYSTEMS
(Article by 1 1. Druzhinin Aji. Zakharov, i-71-
Alloy" Instr47 t t~- re. t N;j)jjk=Y, Moscow Steel and
a fPhysical Metallurgy of Nonferrous. Rare and
Radioactive Netals; Moscow, Izveqtiyn Vysshlkh ~Iehebnykh Zavedenty. Tsvetn3ys
HetaLlurgiya, Russian, No 1, 1972, submitted 2 April 1971. pp 118-1201
The ternary systems, Nb-Zr-C and Nlb-Ti-C, were investigated in refer-
ences [1-51. The methods of microstructural analysis and x-ray micrography
of annealed alloys were used to construct the isothermal sections of the %*b-
Zr-C system at 1.700' and the Nb-Ti-C system at 1,500' 111 and 1.600' (2].
In reference 131 using the same methods an sintered alloys, as a r".ult of
constructInK the iaothertual section at 2.000o and till! VolYL11cmal section, the
authors confirmed the existence of the previously establiahod phase domains
anti demmistraLed that the polythermal section of Ilb-Zr-C is not qu.asibinary.
In reference [41 a study was made of tit,- isothermal sections at 2,500 and 1.500
degr#?eu, and the schematic of a three-dimensional diagram of state of ,A'b-:r-C
wag constructed. In reforencet; t1-4), a study was made of allay. with a hir;
carbon And zirconium (or titanium) content. The position of the phase bour.-
darieii,tin thecnioblum corner was determined by extrapolation frcm the dn~ins
with gh con entration of the alloy elenents. In reference [5) a study ~a~
made or E.Ii~~ 1gothermal ~uctlun of Ll;e n1obium e-ner of tli~t ).'b-Zx--C iystt,tt -
1,300'. The alloys for the investigation were annealed In advance ind cooee
slowly. Tlien ed
they were again heated at 1,300* for three hours and quench ',v
blowhig with argon. According to the results of reference (5]. it =ust be ~~-
cluded thnL hLating at 1.200-1,300' for three hourat an our paper has shc~-
duen not permit conversion of the excess phases precipitated out of solutt,~n
durl ng oLuw cooling Into a solution and that the alloys investigated for t'%--
convLruction of, the isothermal section at 1.300* had WidmUnstatten struct,-~
(Figure 4b-d in reference [51) which is formed an a result of Insufficiently
rapid COUling during quenching. Theje alloys must be considerud single-phase
at the homogeniration temperature.
In this paper, a study was made of the ternary system of Nb-Zr-C within
the limit: uf,0,028-1.97% C anti 0.56-18.5% Zr.
Th al eye were prepared in an electric arc furnace with a tungsten
elentrode on a copper water-cooled troy in an atmosphere of purified helium.
tA The burden materinle were nioblum, of a cathode-ray malt (0.01% C, 0.007% N.
YIPW5 - 9
MC t,69.293-541.6:669.7~4
SOLUBILITY OF CARBON 1N NIOBIL"
(Article by 1. 1. Druzhinin A. H~ alzhzkr~o 1. Novi"v, Moscow Steel and
~% ~! _. _ -;- _j~ 1.
Alloy" lnutii~ ~,~ of Physical Metai_l-ur~y_,;CTZ~iferroun. Rare and
Radioactive Metals; Ordzhoni-kidze, lzvestiva Vyssh-1kh Uclxh~ny~.h Z.v,!,tSLiX'
Tavetar,~ XoLallurgiva, Russian. So 5, 1971, a-1-1tta4 ;!~' ?;,,v=Ucr I*J,'O, op
Tht dia;;r= of state of Nb-14bC was first constructed in rcfereace [1].
1: was later investigated And ciare precisely defined in references [2-71. A
~utuctic is ~ormod beLvLea niobi= and carbide Nb.,Ct t'w aelting point of
which Aind the position of the line of limited solubility of carbon in niobium
diffur according to the data of different authors (act --he table).
In this paper, alloys containing up to 1.84 percent by weight C were
prepared in an arc furnace with a tungsten electrode so a copper water-cooled
sole In an atmosphere of purified helium. The burden materialu were niobitmi
from cathode-ray melting (0.01 percent C, 0.007 percent N, < 0.01 percent 0,
0.001 percent 11) and carbide NbC. The cast &Iloya (specimens 4 k 4 x 7 mm)
were 4D-73 percent upset in a vacuum device 181 at 1 600 degrees. The deformed
-cjG wora annealed in a TVV-2A furnace
rest pie S.10 Ams jig) In a ni-
ohiua basket In stages. 2,100 degrees for 27 hours. 2,000 degrees for 10
bour.i. 1,600 doi;reeg for 40 hours, 1,600 degrees for 25 hours, 1,200 degrees
f
,,,r 150 iwuru. The temperature of the test pieces was crntrolled lay the
VILS/W.20 thermocouple. For quenching, the test pieces 2 x 3 x 6 mim were
placed between two tungstwi electrodes, heated in a vacuLz (1.10-4 ~Aa HS) by
direct pa~Rage of current to temperatures of 2,100, Z,CGO. 1,600 and 1,600
for I hour and quenched. shutting off th- ctrrtt=t. Thc '. hour hol,l-
was sufficient for conversion of the excess phases to the tiolid solution
IfIrl" vhith they were separated with slow coolint of tht test pieces in the
T%'1-2A furnace. The individual tWU-PhU_'Q test V11COS UtrC h6lo At the
quetchin,,~ tezparature for two and four hours, but their =icrof;Lructure did
nit ch"Fe on increasing &he holding time.
The heating cemperature of the test pieces for quenching was controlled
by an optical pyrometor which was graduated with reap,~ct to brightness of the
niobium surfaca heated to the corresponding te=perAture. The mean cooling
29