SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT DOLGOVA, Z.YA. - DOLLERZHAL, N.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002200710003-6
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: July 20, 2001
• Sequence Number: 3
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

USSR
DOLGOVA, Z. Ya., and KARATYSH, B. V., Voprosy Meditsinskoy Khimii, Vol 18,
Vyp 1, Jan/Feb 72, pp 73-75
of ascorbic acid 1, 2, 5 hr, and 1 day after removal from the low-temperature
chamber. It remained be.L(xT control level in heart, adrenal glands, and skeletal
muscles 5 days after hypothermia. It did not normalize in skeletal muscles 7
days after hypothermia. The concentration of ascorbic acid in blood plasma in-
creased to 126.6-131.62 in rats of the first group and to 113.3-200% in rats of
the second group 2 hours after hypothermia. Thereafter it decreased to a normal
level.
2/2
- 51 -

USSR uDc 615-832.9.oi5.45:6i2.ol4:6i2-015.6112-o6:6i2.44).
I Z. Ya. and KARA
DOLGOVA -MH, B. V., Semipalatinsk Medical Institute
"Effect of Thyroid Hormones on the Distribution of Ascorbic Acid in Rats
Exposed to Hypothermia"
-Moscow., Byulleten' Eksperimentallnoy Biologii i Meditsiny, 110 5, 1971, pp 72-
74
Abstract: Both hyperthy--oidism and hypothyroidism experimentally induced in
rats significantly reduced the ascorbic acid content of the adrenals) brain,
heart, liver, skeletal muscles, and blood plasma. Mild hypothermia (chilling
to a rectal temperature of 29 to 320) in the hyperthyroid rats further
lowered the ascorbic acid levels of the above organs but raised them sub-
stantially (by a factor of 2) in the plasma. The effect in the h~jlothyroid
animals was the same but lessBronounced. Deep hypothermia (chilling to a
rectal tenperature of 19 to 22 ) in the hyperthyroid rats lowered the ascorbic
acid levels of the tissues but raised them (by a factor of 3) in the plasma.
Deep hypothermia in the hypothyroid animals -produced similar changes in the
vitamin C balance. However, the clmnges were more pronounced in the heart
and liver than in the sarte organ of the hyperthyroid animals.
1/1

IESSR
UDC
G. G., KPOILIFfU.-SHINip V. N., Srbi- ri:"~-
I'Dete-mina-tion of 111,2 of a Laser 'Plv~rla on tL,~ -11~:As Of Etud-.Y
of Radiat4on in tha and PhYsical of tbe
Zhurnal Prikladnm Mokhaniki i Tekhnicheskov Fiziki, No 1, 19"",
pp
Abstr,qct: Measurei-,ionts in the soft x-rav ra-di,,ttion ranoe Ln- the foil ii'LL'Lhod
were used to deLermino the temperaturo of a laser plztsma ;is alhout 20 uV.
Measurements of radiation intensity in the continuDIIS spoctrlu~ ij) t1le vis;-
ble area indicate tli,,.t use of temperature of Ibout 15 OV, fo,- the Secters of
11 Ottr, Tho expori.-
the plasma _Ins parent in the visible area of the spectr(.u-i.
)-iiental apparatus and i,.iethod 'Ire (ICSCribod. The sot of exp,,~rii~iental
produced indicate plasma temperatures at the moment of the maximnuni of the
laser pulse of 15 � 2 cV. The drop in temperature wit!i time fkallov,,in~, the
end of the laser jmlse, based on the spectral intensity of the jntq;1-,iI
radiation of the plas~ta is si~nifiLCa"Cl)' SloWer tl'Z'." "'11"t ""d'CatC(1 t1lo
t-2 rule, i..,hich ShOUI:I obtain -with adiabatic e:q),insion of the PS 11111ILSS 1.1-iti,
adiabatic index y = 5/3 %.,,itli radizil distriLILItiOll Of VCJ',)C-.JtjCS V = RI-/P
where --nd r cire t",e vsvi7-3totic ve-locit,,- and radiu-c, of' -,!,,c hom--dziry cf tl,,c-
area of gas covered b1, self-sij-3ilar motion. This --f be i)arti all 1Y
related with intonsivo processes of fliree-particle reco::ibijlz~tioii ~jj t-L
pla-sma.
Rai

Acc. Nr: AFOD43679 Ref. Code: UR 0056
PRIMARY SOURCE: Zhurnal Eksperimental'uoy i Teoreticheskoy
Fiziki, 1970, Vol 58, Nr 2, pp-,r3,6--~~49
INVESTIG-mo.N OF A LASER 311CHOPLASAIA IN THL )-()Cti-~
OF TWO LASER BEANIS
Dolgov-Savel'vev, G. G, ; Karnyushin, V. '~;2 V. 1.
Results are prcscnt~d of an experimentil invc~zlig,,viou f the 117(verti,7: ~)F ;I 1,13,111a
produced by focussing two opposite lasi?r beams onto sinall' Huh;;ri': 111-1r:do
targe-S. 11, fr~uad thaz 0i plasma I'J.11 if)
manner than in the of a singlo laser beam, '11w ~,Iocity oi st,paroli,ii -~I' ih,
_1 _ I (17 1, I'S U C~j~ LIS t1j,I N 1, !(;~.jtV tj,~j t,j, j~
tial piaqma layer is (,~ ;:L- I ~, ~ it i"
L~OUU(JarV ()I' thC- C(Ifltr.11 ~,OnP (1;~ ~z- 2.103 cm/sec)~
J) Et-

lj2 043
T. IT LE--PGSS I 13LE CRE AT lf).N OF
PUMPING -U-
AUTHOR-(04)-DOLGOVSAVELYEVt
I IORISHICH, A0.1T.'
'COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
UNCL ASS IF I FD PRi CESS iNG L) AV
A CAR BON 0 1 OX I DE ;-AS ER 'd I TH ELECTRult,; ;3'E: A M
G.G., KULNETSOV, V.V., K0Zi%lIf'-lYKll, YU.L-t
SOURCE--ZH- PR[KL. SPEKTROSKo 1970, 12(4)t 737-9
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
-,SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--CARBON DIOXIDE LASERt
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--3002/0094
ELECTRON BEAMv LASER PUMPING
STEP tiO--UR/0368/70/01Z/004/0737/0739
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0127721
U,NCLASS I F IED

2/2 043 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE-27NOV70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0127721
:.ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE EFFECT OF A TRANSVERSE
ELECTRON BEAM ON THE OUTPUT POWER W OF A CO SU32 PULSED LASER WAS
STUDIED BY MEASURING W OF THE LASER AS A FUNCTION OF CO SU82 PRESSURE AT
A CONST. DISCHARGE VOLTAGE (2 KV) AND THE PULSE DURATION ((1-2) TIMES 10
PRIME6 INEGATIVE SEC) WITH AND W11HOUT THE ELECTRON 6EAM (0.5 MEV,
SIMILAR TO 5 At AND 2 TIMES 10 PRIME6 NEGATIVE SEC PULSE DURATION)
APPLICATION AND WITH AND WITHOUT THE ADDN. OF XE, AG, NE, HE, AND N. I N
PURE CO SUB2 AND DISCHARGE WITH AND WITHOUT THE APPLICATION OF THE
ELECTRON BEAM, A STABLE GENERATION WAS OBSO. AT LESS THAN OR 'EQUAL TO 30
TORR. AT GREATER THAN 30 TORR, THE GENERATION WAS UNSTABLF. A ,MAX. W
WAS OBSO. AT 8-10 TORR. IN BOTH CASES (WITH AND WITHOUT ELECTRON BEAM
APPLICATION) W INCREASES LINEARLY WITH CO SUB2 PRESSUREv BUT THE
INCREASE WAS MARKEDLY HIGHER IN THE PRESENCE OF THE ELECTRON BEAM. THE
RATION OF W WITHOUT THE ELECTRON BEAM TO W WITH THE ELECTRON BEA-M
INCREASES WITH PRESSURE FROIP-1 I TO 2.5-3. THIS RATIO WAS MARKEDLY HIGHER
IN THE PRESENCE OF XE OR AG. THE ADDN. OF NEP HE, OR `q HAVE PRACTICALLY
NO EFFECT ON THE LASER GENERATION. THE MARKED INCREASE 1,14 THE OUTPUT
POWER OF THE CO SUB2 LASER WITH THE APPLICATION OF AN ELFCTl?ON BEAM IS
ATTRIBUTED TO THE EFFECT OF THE ELECTqO,',l BEAM ON THE ELECTRON ENERGY
DISTRIBUTICiN FUNCTION.
~ !N' L AS ~(" 1 c -1 F 0

1/2 014 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--23OCT70
TITLE--FAST MEASUREMENT OF: SPECTRAL LINE WIDTHS AINO SHIFTS WITH T~ii: All) OF
A FABRYPEROT INTERFERROMETER -U-
AUTHOR-(02)-SEKERIN, V.I.t. DOLGOVSAVELYEVt G.G.
COUNTRY CF lNFG--USSR
S DURC E -- PR 1. 3 ORY I T E_ KH N I KA EK S P ER I N EN T A , J Ati. - FE B . I -? 70 , P . L 8 2- 1 a
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
.SUBJECT AREAS--PliYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--LIN-P WfDTHt LI-NE SHIFT, FABRY PEROT INITEi',~f.R111.1-EFER,
SPECTROGRAPH
C 11 '1A'1_*1KI.?b_-N,'') QFST!,. [CT IONS
, , IN T:r~ L
t
DOC F ~4 T Cc, L F F -D
p j2 11 X y j~ 171
P, P 7

212 014 11j"CL ASS IF I ED
C
TIS ACT /;:X Ti: ~'CT-- i I) k5i.-C 0 c
f
A S 0--~ IN G
L L 1 f-~ T
- R Y - T I
TH~ A i 0 S d S T A
i I L -, C i7~ ;~ -
!~F.R
~A 4 XIt~ U IL7 T
ij LI i S A S T HE j
F I L L) IN A t'
L~ L i1 A S Jq 1:0 '~~JTH TH I S PPA4 AY Y
63 RA D E N I N G'!P THE 5 -~)4 L I NE L I LI TY K e~ E
SSSR, INSTITUT LADERN01 FIZIKI, NOVOSIBIRSK, USSR.
UNL' L A S S I F I E 0

112 038 UAMCL ASS I F I ED PR ID C E S 5 1 NG D A T E - - 2 3 o c T -7 o
TITLE--GENERATIrJN IN' Tll~ 2.8 MU 4 RAroi-,E UiVOLVIN-Y VlbPAT'll.)-`JAL kOrAT[CNAL
TRANSITIONS IN THE HF MOLECULE -U-
AUTHOR-(03)-POLG(JVSAVELYEV, G.G., POLYAKOV, V.A., CHUMAK, G.M.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--ZHURNAL EKSPERIMEINITALINOY I TEORETICHESKOY FIZI-'l, 1970t VOL 53,
NR 4, PP 1197-1203
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--MOLECULAq KINET[CS, PULSE SIGNAL, ILLU'IrNIATIGN,
ELECTROMAGNETIC 4AVE GENFRATION, GAS PRESSUPF, 1);~AA16"'I HALh).c:, FL'i"~,'10Ct
HYDROGEN, FLUCIMNI-v ROTATIONAL SPECTRUM, F-LUO!'IDE
C 0IN'T Q C L M A R K I NIG--W) 1~ T P I C I - 1 1:1S
00CUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY S T E 1) N 00 f) C) ~i7 J 4 f L I j 711)
CIP'll AM_:S')l(ltt

2/2 038 .!-!'JCL ASS I F I ED p R
CIRC ACCESSION
ABST~,AC T/PXTRACT--f LI) GP-0- A B 5 T i~ ~j' C TGF,-J-rPATICN Or-
PLUS 11i SUB2, UF PLIJ., I Sl),,32 A.'4D ~7 SUF32 PLI-15 11 SU~IZ
PRESSU.~ES UP T~l 120 'IN' HG !~~ 1,NIVESTIGAFED. IT 11S S'11--~,011 THAT ~:U-
SEC !LLITMINA'TION PJLS~ THE GEi"IERATION DUkATION P,i F -)JE;- PLUS H
MIXTURE IS "UCH LARGER. THIS SIGNIFIES THAT FOqVIATI;~;'7 -J F I 'N V E ~k* S E
POPULATIC-N OCCURS AS A RFSULT OF A CHEMICAL YEACTION".
FACILITY: INST. YADERNOY FIZIKI SIBIRSKCGO OTD. AN SSSR.
U,'CLA5SIFIED

USSR UDC 616.441-091/-092-02t615-832.9
GLUMOVA# V. A. , and D0140VA, Z. YA. Department of Histology and Department
of Biochemistry, Semmanln- institute
"Thyroid Function During: Hypothermy and Thereafter~'
Moscow, Arkhiv Patologil., No 5, 1971, pp 20-25
Abstracta Thyroid function was studied in white rats during and after
hypotheray and against a. baekground of hypo- and hyperthyroidism, Thyroid
function was assessed f:rom morphological and radiometric charges# enzymic
activity, and ascox~bic acid level. Chilling the animals to a rectal tem-
perature of 18 to 193 (eleep hypothe=y) markedly ir2hibited throid activity.
The morphological (e.g., hyperemia of the blood vessels, dAlatation of the
lumens of the capillarJes, and focal hemorrlmges) nnd other changes character-
istic of thyroid hypoi7unction were accompanied by a drop In ascorbic acid level
and depression of enzy1aff (dehydrogenase#-pli, phosphatase, cytochrome oxidase)
activity. Thyroid function did not return to normal until about one laonth
after chilling. Hypothyroolcm (induced with 6-nethylthuouxacil) after chill-
ing inhibited thyroid ftuiction more deeply than did hyperthyroidism (Induced
with thyroidin). 'rho results of the study show that thyroid horuones are
involved in the alteration of thyroid tissue after deep hypothermy.
72 -

USSR UDC 612.441.014.43
"_ DOIZOVA, Z. Yj,, and GLU,%KIVA, V. A., Chair of Biochemistry and Histology, Semi-
pEM-EMW 9 cal Institute
"Characteristics of the Amctional State of the Thyroid Gland Upon Lowering the
Temperature of the Interna.1 Environment of the Organism"
Moscow, Byulleten' Eksperimentallnoy Biologii i MeditsinY, Vol 70, No 8, Aug 70,
pp 39-43
Abstract: Artificial hypcthermia was produced in rats by cooling the animals to
a rectal temperature of 18-190C. The activity of dehydrogenases, phosphatases,
and cytochrome oxidase, as well as the level of ascorbic acid in the thyroid
gland tissue decreased. In addition, the capacity of the thyroid gland to
accumulate j131 was reduced. When hypothyrosis was produced in animals by ad-
ministration of 6-methyluracil, changes in the thyroid gland due to hypothermia
were more pronounced. These changes were leas pronounced when hyperthyrosis was
produced by the administration of thyreWin.

Devices
MiR
UDC 631.327
ja~"CIV B. S. IOVALEV, A. It., KOTOIT, V. 11., LUBKOV, A. A., NEISTYRIKEIN,
YU. YE.'iUBB-Ze ~,11 HI-7;%K'F"TOK-&v-EV) A. S.) Y'lu-MMOVICH, A. 2., Novosibirsk
"Problems of Constructing Devices for Operative Interaction of tian with a Cam-
puter"
Novosibirsk, Avtometriva, No 2S 1972, pp 35-39
Abstract: Two types of devices corresponding to the basic requirements for
systems for operative interaction of man x-rith a computer -- a computer operating
in the tine snaring mode and peripheral devices numbering from 1 to 1,000
have been developed at the Institute of Automation and E- lee trone t ry of Lhe
Siberian Department of the USSR Academy of Sciences. One of these devices --
the Ekran - was discussed previously [B. S. Dolgovesov, ct al, Avtonetriya,
No 4, 1971; B. S. Dolgovesov, et al., Avtometriya, No 4, 1971; A. It. Kovalev,
et al., 1,vtometrifya, No 4, 19711J. The other - the Sinbol - is investigated
in the present article. A block diagram of the Simbol alphanumeric sy~steri is
presented, and the algorith= for the various operating modes of the- syster,
are discussed. Tne a17-n~4.C.12r-~S of all modes of the svste-- are executed *by neans
of a microprogram control circuit. An effort was made to achieve the fastest
,rammed control
possible system for which the principal cycle of the micropror
unit was reduced to a minimum. Where possible the single pulse instructions
1/2

USSR
DOLGOVESOV, B. S., et al., Avtometriya, No 2, 1972, pp 35-39
are processed simultaneously; a very high cycle frequency is selected - 2.5
millihertz. The operating logic of the device can be changed. One of the basic
parameters of the operative interaction device along with broad functional
possibilities is the information capacity. Thus, much attention was given to
the high speed of individual units, in particular, the speed of the symbol
genorator. The programmed segment method was used as the basis for constructing
the symbol generator which provides 1,024 symbols with an image regeneration
frequency of 50 hertz. An example image photograph from the Sinbol screen is
shown.
2/2
- 83 -

USSR UDC 536.24:536.42
KIRICHENKO, YU. A., CHARKEN, A. I., DOLgayo- 1.1- 1.
"Study of the Dynamics of Vapor Bubbles under the Conditions of Simulating I-leak
Gravitational Fields"
Tr. Fiz.-tekh. in-t nizk. temperatur AN USSR (Works of the Physico-Technical
Low-Temperature Institute of the Ukrainian SSR Academy of Sciences), 1970, vvp.
1, pp 184-196 (from RZI-i-Mekhanika, No 11, Nov 71, Abstract No 11B686)
Translation: A kinematographic study was made of the dynamics of vapor bubbles
when boiling liquid oxygen and diethyl ether tinder the conditions of Simulating
weak mass force fields. The simulation was carried out tinder laboratory condi-
tions by two procedures d:aveloped at the Physico-technical Low-Temperature In-
stitute of the Ukrainian SSR Academy of Sciences: the inethod of "suspending"
the liquid paranagnetic sabstance -- oxygen -- in a nonuniform magnetic field
and the method of expandiDg the gravitational force in components in thin in-
clined containers. The relations were obtained for the separating diameter, the
separating frequency, the growth rate and the rate of ascent of the vapor bubbles
as a function of the simulated gravitational acceleration. The bibliography
has 20 entries.
1/1

039
,TITLE--BOILING IN FLAT
FIELDS -U-
AUTHOR-( 021 -K IR ICHENKO,
CCUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--TEPLOFIZ. VYS.
mmal
UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
INCLINED CONTAINERS SIMULATING WEAK GRAVITATIONAL
YU.A., QqU'Zj',,M.L.
TEMP. 1970, 8(l), 130-5
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--PHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--BOILING, ARTIFICIAL GRAVITY, wEIGHTLESSNESS, CONVECTIVE HEAT
TRANSFER, HEAT TRANSFER COEFFICIENT, WATERt ETHANOL
CONTROL MARKING--NO kESTRICTIONS
.DOCUMENT CLASrj--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY kEEL/FRAME--1989/0933 STEP NO--UR/0294/10/OCB/Oot/0130/0135
CIRC ACCESSION NO--APOI01462
UNCLASSIFIED

2/2 039 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING i)ArE--30OCT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP010740'2
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. STUDIES WERE CARRIED our UNDER
REDUCED GRAVITY DOWN TO 4EIGHTLESSN-ESS, ON BUBBLE ANO BOILING FILM HEAT
TRANSFER OF H SUB2 Ot ETJHt AND ET SUB2 0. LONG DURATION EXPTS. YIELDED
CRIT. HEAT FLOWS ANU HEAT TRANSFER COEFFS. AS FUNCTIOINS OF GRAVITY
FORCE. FACILITY: FIZ.-TEKH. INST. NIZKIKH TEMP.,, KHARKOV, USS.R.
UNICLASSIFIED

w,
112 012 UNCLASSIFIED PROC~SSJ\:G PATC-13NOV71
TITLE-INTRADISCAL BLOCKADE AND DERECEPTION IN THE TREAVIENJ C---
615CALGETIC SYNDR01MES OF QSTF--;3CflG-NDROSIS.QF THE SPINE -U--
AUTHOR-(02)-DOLGUN, A.P., ALIMPIYEV, I.N.
C0UNrRY OF ltqFg--USSR
SOURCE-0kroPEDIYAr TRAWMATOLLIGIYA-l PROTEZIROVANIYE, 1970, NR 6, PP 36-40
DATc- PUaL ISH2D ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS-31GLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
:_TOPIC TAGS-BONE DISEASE, 4NALGESIC ORUGt SYNDROME
CONTROL '-lAqKING--N0 RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS-U!"ICLASSIFIED
PROXY:KEFL/F-~At4E--3003/01;09 STEP i,40--Ul~/9tl5J70/0,1)0/ot)o/0030/0040
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0129974

2/2 012 Uo"ICLASSIFIED PiROCESSING OAT!----J,.3NU%J7O
CIqC ACCESSI(DN' NO-AP01299-14
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0-- ABSTRACT. FOR TREATMEENT OF REFLECTED A-AD
REFLEX. SYNIDRUt4ES OF THE CERVICAL AND LUMBAR OSTEOCHONGROSIS, IN 032
PATIENTS AFTEE--~ CLI~",'ICO ROENTGENOGvAPHIC EXAMINATION ~W-IITH USE OF
01SCOGkAPHY THE AUTHORS APPLIED THE NOVOCAIN AND ALCOHOL 110VC-CAlill
BLOCKADES UF THE UISCS. THE NOVOCAIN INTRADISCAL 3LCjCKAi)E AND
DEKECEFTION PROVED TO BE A SIMPLE AND EFFECTIVE METHOD OF TREATMEAT OF
REFLEX AND REFLECTED SYNDROMES OF SPINE 0STEOCHONDROSIS.
FACILITY: KAFEDRY NEYROKkilRURG11 N'UVk)KUZNETSKOGO INSTIlLJTA
US0VERSHENSTVGVAi',JlYA VRACHLY.

X
CL_
So: 3PRS S1201
IX *Af4q I
UDC 612.015.3:547.737-06:612.766.2
ErFECr OF PROLOUGED ILYP IA, SEROTAOMIN )WTAHOUSM IN RATS
[Article by njayA,.and_V~ S. Shashkov~ Moscow, Roa-
14 1 Ift,
m, - j, SA1. -Lars. Val 5. No 3. 1971, pp 12-137
aubm:Ltted 19 May 19701
Abstract: A study was made of the affect of prolonged
hypokinesia on seratonin (5-UT) metabolism in rats. It was
found that motor activity restriction cmass substantial
5-HT metabolism shifts. The %cont marked deviations from
normalcy in the S-HT content in the duodenal blood and
tissues, and also in the *xcration of the metzbolite of
5-HT 5-hydroxyindolylacatic acid (5-HIM3 in the urine,
were observed on the fitit-tUrs! and thirteanth-fifteenth
day3 of hypokinesia. Prolonged (as.-* than 60 days) hypo-
kinesia leads to 4 considerable increase in the blood S-HT
content; on the 30th and 45th days after "emergence" from
hypokinesia the blood S-HT content remains high.
1.1 -hydr. C;r;tT'j; tzzinz, 5-!!T, 'a 1" 0- L1.- r
virtually all species of animals. The lit,5rature contains information ca
the participation of 5-HT in regulating motor. cardiavasculars digestive
And other functions and body systems. It Is regarded as a substance closely
associated with tha body endocrital function, an an antidiuratic hormone. as
* blood pressure regulators hemoGtatiev anaphylLCtiC And witiradistion agent,
* growth ffictor, nervous system mediator, etc.
According to data in the literature from recent years, 5-HT. depend-
N ing on body functional Statao.can intensify the effect of both the sywpa-
thatic 4nd paraoympathatic nervous systems. This made it possible to
datermina 5-HT as a madlator of the nervous systez tropbotropic function
unrelated to any *no ;iarc of it (Brodio).
An axhmination of Animals returning frem brief spacefliSht revealed
definite shifts In the 5-11T blood content (V. S. Shashkov. at al.). It is
4ZT

IC7
C3 ?, ti Ov N
VMC bl~2.129:5,,7.757/.1)14.~5.014,47:613,693
IT HOD 0
1 T FOR DUMMINING SEROT04IN (5-MROXYTRYMUMINE) IN TIIE INTACT BLO D
OF itATS
!Article by M-1 C5p"u`1&4-/4/5ldJOf),)
! --vo-O., -- shkov; Moqcow,
-L,-S. pQlrU
-
.iVt. X mealtizin., Russian, Vol 5. No 4, p-p-br,--=,q7I, ubeiij-~rd for,
3 Alnil 197Gi
Ili a liLLidy of the eff.~ct exerted on the body by extremal factors it is
considerable interest to determine serotoribi (5-11T) In the blood it experi,-
:n-ral animals.

he experiments made by some authors revealed that wei
Rhtlessn"s, vib-
noise ould spaceflight itself L%ert an effect on the S-K cotxt%:nt in
bl-id and tiasties. Due to the need for further investigations in this diroc-

we f3rmolated the problem of developing methods
fnr determining 5-Irr in
.1 !1riall quantity of blood suitable for standard analyses of a largo numbar of
q.r~ples.
Exist ingmerhods for detLrminint 5-Irr in small volumes (if blood have a
11-ber of shortcomings. The most -sensitive method Is the biological method,
biit the Accuracy in dctLrai.ninK S-HT is dependent an the sensitivity of the
biological tost and condition of -he Animal from which the organ is taken as
a Li!st ,bjvct. In addition, this Mettind I.; extremely time connumirg; =nd un-
productive.
lie qvvA-rAI biochemical methods for di,Lcrmining blond 5-11T req"ire quite
la'ge q~-lsoijrlcq of blood (6-9 MI).
W-lkv-i, at al. proposeJ a specific inethild for determining blood 5-HT LA
;ly r~~Z!;fvitq~ tile YLICIOnfirlund Ilie ,sn if this inelhod rvq,liro,, 3 ml of
0~1, wA . ...... l,ceptntule wnd~r ot:r conditionr. Snyi!vr, o( al. described
i C- detennining 5-Hj' in the tissue,; of animals using nLixhydrin; tnis
~=!z p~zsiblv an ciglitfol,l inVt-ISC ill MVthocl sensitivity,

~;e -,,ed the methad Joveloped by SiiydLr, et al. for determining blood
.7, r-lpitating pr',C~Ins by the devised by 14jalkeA, L al.1 during
[!I, i;Lagu of 5-HT t~;XLra,.tion buLanol war ubed instL-ad of the US-11 Acidic
n,: latt,ir was firlit propaivd for extraction by An.,iell. CL al. (11Y68).

103

-C

USSR 620.1-05:5~-)9.893:531.'1787:0'2.5
DOI5UE,Vj,Z. G., ISAYEV, YU. I.
VAVOOMM-.
"Universal Test Stand for 20,000 kg/cm2 Pressure"
Tr. Metrol. In-Tov MR, Vyp. 104(164), [Works of lKetrological institutes of
USSR, No. 104(164)], p]? 144-147 (translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal Metrolo-
II . 4.32-71~/ M.
giya I lzmeritel'naya Tekhnika, No. 4, 1970, Abstract 'Wo c by 1
Translation: A univer3al device for the performance of various research opera-
tions in the range of Ugh pressures up to 20,000 kg/cy? jLs described. The in-
stallation includes un:Lts for the creation and measurement of pressure, control
devices and protective devices. The technical characteristics of the test
stand are presented. ',he highest operating pressure of the generator is 20,000
kg/=Z; the volmie of liquid delivered by one stroke of the multiplier piston
is 10 cm3; the error iii pressure measurement is not over 1.0 percent of the
measured quantity; the dimensions of the protective casing of the generator
are 1700 by 920 by 1950 mm; the highest operating pressure of the pumps and
hand presses of the control panel are 2500 and 400 kg/cm2 respectively; the
delivery per stroke is 0.5 and 20 cm3. Two illustrations, two biblio. refs.

USSR 532-1:531-787
YERD,EYEV, A. YE., WIGUSHIN, G. G.
"Pressure Transmitting liquid 3eparator"
Tr. Metrol. In-~Tov SSSR, Vyp. 104(164), CWorks of Ketrological Institutes of
USSR, No. 104(164)], pp 164-165 (translated from Referativny-y Zhurnal AMetro-
logiya I Izmeritellnaya Tekhnika, No. 4, 1970, Abstract No. 4.32.723, unsigned)
Translation: The design is described of a separator designed to operate with
large volumes of liquids (up to j"00 cm3) In the pressure range up to 3500 kgIC2.
One illustration.

[Arti,ij, by ~q
Alca
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wnpa I-!- kl'o"I
I, or I,
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to -tov~i Onla'i rips, Ila-, I -hl th 1 0.-,
I&, I c ~,: -; :. ~, b t I m I a I I t ti I 10 " f. 111 , , t 1, e.-I .. ~m on~ 10 1.,
t h~ ; I oI* t-i
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pr,,t i I, ( .
'ni it. r--1;c
phrnnvwnm1 41 ip~,Ior-! 11, m.,L.0,2 II. T%
glaci"I systcw~ 11111$ 01.1 1111~,Si!6 I i t N, i
0 f fo. .,C" St i w; ii- I pho ~ I I : 11 ) L ~. I It".
thP t: iVOTI CnSe i t i 0 tW CeSSiA VY tD 4~ t it! 1 SI-, t III-
aml "advance", t'y
cycle of f)'I't1l3tivrin of the di i"", i~:,O lat ,, of
ZWV, ieva Ludint, 14 1; :11y th "O.iv~! b~t iII%t, a 1
lio-vor, ati.11 us,cltar .1. a
th't c~mso. asid m-chanim 11 V tjw
rapicl pjuV,zm#-,nt, jjtGtc)j,s 1, M 11 d , tLruitw .1-th-or aiilv
are C1,138irimi a,, aia,) ct,,,
pu 1 3za L i nj- and "narma I In c i P. rs. A t;clutiar; of th(-Yf-
i" hil~dov--d edp'!Cially by .111 1,1-11: i"ioi.cy '-f
A froup of j,1ac4o1cj;isr8 of
pultiati"t:
ad'o;'Co f tho
P.-;:, 5 0': 4
o1 It- M-:- .!,Iy "I.-I ,-I 4~
lc~
-j
(D
C)

USSR ux 617-0c)1.36-c)85.217-32-032:611.814.i
DENISENNKO, P. P. Chair of Phanincology and General Toxi-
cology, Lenin.grad Irstitite of Sanitation, Hygiene, and 1-1edicine
"Effect of Cholinotropic Agents Injected Into the Hypothalanus on the Course
of Traumatic Shock"
Moscow, Farmakolo-iya- i 'Poksikoloriya, No 6, 1972, pp 657-66o
Abstract: In ex-neriment- on rabbits, benactyzine, hemicholine, and pediphen
were injected into the hypothalamus at the time a trauna was inflicted (blows
on the soft tissues). Blood pressure rose to 120 to 120 mm Hg, whereas in con-
trols and in anirals receivin g galanthamine or arecoline, blood pressure rose
to 140 to 150 Nicotine raised blood Dressure on!, 10 Yrm. Benactyzine and
hemicholine also increased the anirals' tolerance for trauna. To lover blood
pressure to 60 -65 required inflicting a trauma twice to three times as severe
as in controls. Plrecoline injected into the anterior hypothalzuquo increased
the aninals' sensitivity to trauma. When the same traimia. was inflicted,
arterial pressure never fell below 80 min in the animals that received benrancty-
zine or hemicho-Ifne, and their life-span -ims somiewhat lonc-er. However, when
the traLum lowered blood -pressure to the critical level, only nicotine and
especially pediphen 1njcc*Led into the posterior hypothabar:mn increaocd the
1/2

USSR
MINISENKO, P. P. az)-3 A. T., rarzakologiya i Toksilkoio~-iya, Vlo 6,
1972, !-P 65-1-6~~O
animals' sun-ival tire. The results of these exnerinents show that the choLin-
ergic stnuctures of the h~ypothaln_rvas take part in the of pain
through the re.-U-1ation of blood pressure and that the course of trauip-ritic sho,2k
is related to the functionim-Ic- of the cholinoreactive systeris.
2/2
- 50 -

USSR uDc: 632.951:634.8
DQLIDZE~__G_V., Scientific ReSearch institute of Horticulture, Viniculture, and
Viticulture, Tbilisi, Georgian Academy of Agri-cultural Sciences
"Effectiveness Against Grape Cluster Leaf Roller of Tnsecticides Based on Organo-
phosphorus Compounds and Carbiunates"
Moscow, Khimiya v Sel'skom 10iozy-aystve, No 2, 1970, pp 29-32
Abstract: Although DDT Is effective against grape cluster leaf roller, its
limited use made imperative efforts to find preparations less toxic to man. The
following were tested in 1965--1967- carbophos, 30% k.e. /starch equivalent/;
fozalon, 35% k.e.; phosphamide, 4C#p k.e.; taidial, 50% k.e.; trichlorometaphos-"
trolen imidan, sevin, 50 and 80% sm. p. /expansion unknown/; mezurol, 50'i) ;m.
p.; mekarbam, 80p~ sm. p.; and chlorophos, technical grade, 85%. Dur preparations
served as the standard. The possibility of replacing DDT with org.-Inaphosphuric
preDarations -was demonstrated.. Their use must follow very strict schedules for
their toxic action is limited in time. In the Georgian SSR spraying must be
restricted to the onset of massive hatching of larvae (by the third or fourth
day), when they are most vulnerable to insecticides. A repeated spraying is
recommended for late-ripening grape varieties -- against the first and second
generations of grape cluster leaf roller. For early table varieties, the second
spraying must, be done 6-8 day,,, after the first. During the vine flowering period,
1/2

USSR
.1 1970, I)p 2a-32
DOLIDZE G.V., Moscow, Khimiya v Sellskom Ehozyaystve, No 2,
chlorophos and trichlorometaphos-3 are not recommended, since they cause burns.
Cptimal concentrations of the following organophosphorus preparations are listed:
phozalon, tsidial, phosphamid, and phthalophos -0.2%; trichlorometaphos-3y
chlorophos, and carbophos -- 0.3%-
2/2
- 83 -

17 1/2 010 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT'TO
;TITLE--EFFECTIVENESS OF INSECTICIDES BASED ON ORGANOPHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS
AND CARBAMATES AGAINST GRAPE BERRY MOTHS -U-
AUTHOR--DOLIDZE, G.V.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--KHIM. SEL. KHOZ. 1970, 8(2), 109-12
.DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
-SUBJECT AREAS--BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
TOPIC TAGS--ORGANIC FHOSPHOROUS INSECTICIDE, CARBAMATE
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIEC,
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1993/0332 STEP NO--UR/0394/70/001/002/0109/0112
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0113258
UNCLASSIFIED

212 010 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70
CIRC ACCESSION NIO--AP0113258
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. PHOSALONE, CIDIAL, PHOSPHAMIDE,
AND PHTHALOPHOS USED IN 0-2PERCENT AW. SOLNS., OR TRICHLOROMETAPHOS 3,
CHLOROPHOS, AND CAR80PHOS IN 0.3PERCENT AQ. SUNS. WERE EFFECTIVE FOR
CONTROLLING GRAPE POTHS ONLY WHEN SPRAYED IN THE PRGPEK- PERIOD OF THE
EVOLUTION OF LARVAE BECAUSE OF THEIK VERY SHORT PEKIOO OF TOXICITY.
CARBAMATES WERE LESS EFFECTIVE. FACILITY: NAUCH.-ISSLED. INST.
SADOVOD.9 VINOGRAD. VINODEL., TBILISI, USSR.
LJNCLASSIFIED

1/2 028 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--040EC70
TITLE--SPECTRUM OF THi: STAR AG DRACONIS IN THE VISIBLE RANGE -U-
-,AUTHOR-(02)-DOLIDLE, N.V., DZHIMSHELEISHVILI, G.N.
~COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE-AKADEM11A NAUK GRUZINSKOI SSRY SOOBSHCHENIIAi VOL. 58, APR. 1970,
~l P. 57-60
DATE PUBLISHED---APR70
SUBJECT AREAS--ASTRONOMYPASTROPHYSICS, METHODS AND EQUIPMENT
~TOPIC TAGS--SPECTRUM, ASTRO140MIC CAMERA, ASTRONOMIC OBSERVATORY, SPECTRAL
ENERGY DISTRIBUTIONt STAR
C(INTROL MARKlNG--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY FICHE NO ---- F070/6050[1/FO4 STEP NO--UR/0251/70/058/000/0057/0060
CIRC ACCF")SI0i`l NO--AP0140226

2/2 028 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--04DEC70
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0140226
%BSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0-- ABSTRACT. INVESTIGATION OF THE VISIBLE
REGION -OF THE SPECTRUM Of' AG DRA ON THE BASIS OF 9 SPECTRA OBTAINED 1141TH
A MENISCUS PRISMATIC CAMERA AT THE ABASTUMAN OBSERVATORY IN 1966 AND
1969. THE PROCESSED DATA PERMIT SOME CONCLUSIONS CONCERNING THE
CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF T*HE ENERGY DISTRIBUT-'ON IN THE CONTINUOUS
SPECTRUM OF AG ORA. IN THE VISIBLE REGION,, THE ENERGY DISTRIBUTION IS
SIMILAR TO, BUT NOT COMPLETELY IDENTIFIABLE WITHt THE SPECTRUM OF THE
STAR K3111; NOR IS THERE ANY OTHER ANALOG STAR, WHICH MAKES AG DRA
UNIQUE IN THIS SENSE. THE DEVIATION IN THE ENERGY DISTRIBUTION
INCREASES IN THE BLUE AND VIOLET. FACILITY: ABASTUMANSKAIA
ASTROFIZICHESKAIA OBSERVATORIIA, MOUNT KANOBILI, GEORGIAN SSR.
ON'CLASSIFIED

USSR
UDC 6,21.:7,32
MSI,N, A.R., G:EiU-iSI:m10V, A.B., DOLID-ZE, 1I.D.,
5HILID, A.G.
a (3 3
"Isothermic 1nnealing Of Radiation Defects In Ga Irradi ted By Fa t 3-lactroni
At 770
V eb. Radiats. fiz. nenot. kristallov (Rsdiation 73hysice Nonmetallic
Cryot a -V-~ii-W 'Part 1, hiev, "N a uk.dumk a, r 1971, PP
207-210 (from RIh--:,; lei, troni-za. i_y!~yej iia, No 10, October 1971, Abstrzct
No 1OB404)
Translation: 7ho resu:[tB are prosunted of an investigation of the procossoo of
isothermic annealing, a!' Ga at ce.rtain sturree of reinsertion of the initial con-
cantration of current carriers. It is shown, for c -=plo, that at th , .8
X_ L, e alac- of
abrunt reinsertion of the concentration of electrons during anneulin,v of sneci-
mono with a resistivity of 1-10 o1ra. cm., doped with anti.mony, after 4-rradi-at-i-on
by fast electrone, a coniplex proceso of chunSe of tho cQ_--pl~.xoa of defecto t3kec
place. For the procoot, of reinsertion of the concentrftion at T = 7 '.) C an
activation onergy of 1.1 plus or rainua 0.1 ev in obt%dnod and for the proccas
of forming a 1-2vel, 1.-l' plus or aiinus 0.2. Durinr ann--zilin- aftur irr_udiution
0 1~
at a 240 0 temperaturE on p-type upecimens with a reai_-tivity of 5 the
activation onervy equals O.C5 plu3 or minus 0.1 ev at tho atagu of reincertion
of holes. Here 4, simple bimoleculor praces!! t~:kes place. 4 rei'. I.!".

USSR
UDC 5.35.215.1
BAS,"MN, A. R., G7Rk-S11"t%7 B., DOLIME N. D., G.,
KONTOVALEN-KO, B. 'H., G.
"Concernin,,:z 'Ph0t:c-e--S:-r-ive' Dc~fecus in Ge Irradiated at 771' K"
V sb. Radiats. fiZ. -rl=-7~et. kristallov (Padiation, Physics- oF Nom-'ietallic
Crvstals -- Collection o-` V."Orks) , Vol 3, Part 1, Kivv, "l.'auk.
1971. Do 210-216 RZ'h--j-1c)-,trcnika i veye v imenenive, No 10, October
1971, Abstract No 10B'236)
Trans 1 a t i oil: Pnoto-serisitive defects in Ge were studied, w1lich -Fom durinz
irradiation of cristaliz by electrons at 77'K. If after ;-n-lilcaling, tlle
irradiated crystals illuminated by wfil-te light, then the concrn-ltrar[on
of holes increases anc, re-mains constant alter cessation of the Lllurfl.n.-.tion.
N-type specimens dope6 -,-Yith Sb and As, which changes the L-7pe of cc)nduCL.-;%'jtV
as a result of irradiaf:ion, and also p-type specimens dop'?d with Ca were
inlrestigated. It ~!-q L-,:sumed that the effect of the action of 11','11t Oil LhC
concentration of hold- is tfle re.-ult of a chaii,ge of Ll--(! structm'e- of the
deEects during heat;n.,-, c~rL' illumination. 3 ill. 6 I-ef. 1. V.
1/1

USSR UD'W 537-311-13~:546-289
GERASIMOV, A.B., KAK-KWHS, N.G., KONOVitLE14KO, B.M.
"Kinetics Of Forming Radiative Defects Which Are Produced In Germanium By
Gamma-Rays At A Temperature of 770V
V sb. Radiateion. fiz. neinet. licristallov (Radiati-)n Physics Of Nonmetal
Crystals--Collection Of Works), Minsk, Nauka I tekhn., 1970, pp 112-115 (from
RZh--Elektronika I Xeye primeneniye , No 1, January 1971, Abstract No 1B2,',/)
Translation: Specimens *3re used for measurement with the initial concentration
of the chemical impurity (Sb)Nd = (2.0 - 2.5) x 1012 cm-3 irradiated by inte-
grated fluxes of gamma quanta. The spectra of the impurity photoconductivity ware
taken after a number of isochronous annealings. It was discovered that the low-
temperature irradiation of n-type Ge leads to the appearance of a complex
spectrum of energy levels located in the middle of the forbidden zone, and
which as the result of irradiation at 770 K forms a great number of different
types of defects, the majority of which are connected in complexes. 2 Ill. 1 ref.
Sums ry.
1/1

USSR
DOLIN,_A,-P,, and DOLITIA, S. A.
X_ _--
Patologiya Vysshey Nervnoy Deyatellnosti (Pathology of Higher Nervous
Activity), 2nd ed, Moscow, 1972, 384 pp
Translation: Annotation
The book -takes up the most timely problems in the patholoL_rv of higher
nervous activity. In familiarizing the reader with the main ideas of Pavlov-
ian pathology, it examined some of the scientific facts obtained by Pavlov's
school in the light of recent findings in neurophysiology. It also shows -Uhle
influence tlLat the ideas of 1. P. Pavlov and his school have had on the subject
and on present-day researc1a. The book discusses disturbances of higher nervous
activity resulting from injury to and stimulation of the cerebral cortex and
subcortical structures. It describes experimental netLroses and neurosis-like
disturbances of higher ner~rous activity caused by a variety of factors (includ-
ing endocrine and autonomic changes, poisonings, extreme influences). The
book considers conditioned reproduction of pathological states and presents
experimental data relating to neuropharmacological and physiological methods
of treating patholot,-ical conditions.
The book also reviews and discusses the extensive Soviet and foreign
11terature on the above matters and it uses the factual material obtained by
1/1.1

USSR
DOLUT) A. 0. and DOLIKA, 'I>. A.., Patologiya, Vysshey Nervnoy Deyatellnosti, 2nd
ed. 1972, 354 pp
the author alid his co-workers.
The book is based on the series of lectures given by Professor A. 0.
Dolin in the Department of' Physiology of Higher Nervous activity at Y-oscow
State University prior to the end of 1968.
Contents
Foreword... 3
Introduction. Some general aspects of the -ohysiolo[-.-,y and patholo_Qr
of higher nervous activity... 5
I. DISUMBMICES OF HIGHER MEIRVOUS ACTIVITY CAUSED BY I14J'URY TO
STINIMATION OF TdE CEILEBRA.L CORTEX A11D SUBCORTICAL STj'-,LJC7URES
CHAPIER 1. Disturbances of hiFher nervous activity by experimental
lesions of the cerebral hemispheres... 18
Pavlov's theozy~y of dynamic localization of functions and its
subsequent elaboration... 18
Impairment of complex forms of higher nervous activity by
lesions of the frontal lobes... 30
Impaini:,ent of conditioned and unconditioned activity bir
2/17 deco--tication... 35
- 7

USSR
DOLIN, A. 0. and DOLINA, S. A., Patologiya Vysshey Ifervnoy I)eyatel'nosti, 2nd
ed, 1972, 384 pp
Role of the cortex in compensatory reactions... 40
CHAPIER 2. Disturbances of higher nervous activity by lesions or
stirmflation of the subcortical structures and formations of
archicortex and paleocortex... 42
Morphology and physiology of the reticular formation... 43
Physiolog~r of the limbic system. Disturbances of unconditioned
activity and behavior by stinw-lation of or injury to the
limbic structures... 52
Role of the liypothalamus in the reticulolimbic str-ictures... 55
Role of the hippocairmus in higher nervous activity... 59
Role of the amygdaloid co",lex and related structures in
behavioral changes ... 62
Impairrent of MLLTher nervous activity by stiTnulation ,)f or
injitry to the basal ganglia... 64
7nalalamus, anti its role in conditioned activity 65
Biblio:-,-ra:phy. . . 74
II. EXPERIMENTAL NEUROGE-1;
Chapter 3. Factors in neuroses... 78
Neuroses first induced experimentally... 78
3117

USSR
DOLITI, A. 0. and DOCLIN.A. S. A.,, PatoloSiya Vysshey Nervnoy Dkayatellnosti,
2nd ed, 1972, 384 pp
Phase states of i."Jiibition... '91
(Y,rerstrain of the nervous processes as a cause of ne-1-1roses ... 84
Overstrain of the robility of the nervous processes... 85
Breakdoi,.m of the nervous processes... 87
Complex forms of wialytic and synthetic activity and neuroses... 91
Com.1parative plrysio-.ogical aspects of neuroses... 96
CHAPTER 4. individnal forms of Tr.,anife station of a breaRdown of
higher nervous activity 100
Traumatic neurosec... 100
Experimental phobit:z... 102
Circular neurosis... lr,,6
Explosiveness of thfa excitation process ... lo"',
Patholot,ical inertia of the nervous processes ... 1.09
Isolated sick points... 113
Relation of neurosis to the traumatization situation... 116
CIMPTE'R 5. Neurosis-like rtater, following stirmalation ~)f the
subcortical structures... 119
CHA13TER 6. Initial functional state of the higher divisions of the
4/17 brein and neuroses... 125
- 74 -

USSR
DOLIN, A. 0. and DOLINA, S. A.) Patologiya Vysshey Nerv-noy Deyatel'nosti,
2nd ed, 1972, 3834 pp
Background of higher nervous activity encouraging the
developnent of neuroses
Latent T)eriod of a neurosis... 130
Sensitization and adaDtation to recurrent nervous difficulties... 130
CHAPTER 7. Some electrophysiological characteristics of experimental
neuroses... 136
CHAPTER 8. Trophic and autopoindc disturbances in neuroses... .139
Trophic disturbances in neuroses ... 139
Autonomic disorders in neuroses ... 140
Bibliography 147
III. DISTURBAUCES OF HIGHER NERVOUS ACTWITY IN ENDOCRINE AND
AUTONOMIC CHA112S., 1101SONEIGS., AND OTHER EXTAID-14E ENVIROWI-ENTAJ,
AGENTS. . .
CHMMR 9. Functional chcnges in the higher divisions of the central
nervous system caused by some biological factors... 14a
Effect of the level, of food excitability on higher nervous
activity... 149
Changes in higher nervous activity in different periods
5/17 of sexual activity... 154

USSR
, S. A.,, Pathologiya Vysshey Fervnoy D3yatellnosti,
, A. 0. and DOLITIA
DOLIN
.
.
2nd ed, 1972, 384' PIP .0
Effect of the sex cycle... 191,
Effect of pregnancy... -56
Changes in higher nervous activity in old are... 160
CHAPIER 10. Cbanges in higher nervous activity in endocrine and
autonomic disorders- 167
Effect of thyroid and parathyroid hormones on higher nervous
activity... 169
Disturbances after castration... 171
Characteristics of' disturbances of higher nervous activity
after actions on the sympathetic-adrenal system... 173
Role of T)ituitai-j horTrones and corticosteroids in disturbances
of nervous activity
it Stress" reaction... 110
CHAPTER 11. Disturbances of higher nervous activity in experimental
poisonings and infections.
Experimeental psychoses... jplt
Effect of alcohol... 1864

Effect of induntrial poisons... Vo ~
ju
6/17 Effect of bacterial toxins...
- 7 5-

USSR
DOLITT, A. 0. and DOLMA, S. A., Patologiya Vysshey Nervnoy Deyatel'nosti,
2nd ed, 1972, 384 pp
Experimental psychoses induced by poisoning... 191
CHAPTER 12. Effect of e.Ntreme environy-nental factors on higher nervous
activity... 1910
Effect of low atmospheric -Dressu-re on higher nervous activity... 199
Effect of cerebro-vascular disorders on higher nervous activity... 205
High partial pressitre of oxygen... 2o6
Changes in higher nervous activity after exposure to space-
flight factors... 207
Effect of penetrating radiation on higher nervous activity... 210
Effect of irradiation in the antenatal period... 213
General characteristics of reactions to different kinris of
extreme stimuli... 216
Bibliography 219
IV. CONDITIOTIZED FESPONSES TO PAMOIDGICAL STATE S
CHAPTER 13. Conditioned reproduction of the state of riorphine
poisoning... 223
fjym toms of nor-phine poisoning... 223
Conditioned reproduction of the state of morphine poiiionlng... 229
7/17

USSR
DOLM., A. 0. and DOUNAJ, S. A.,, Pathologiya Vysshey Nervnoy Deyatellnosti,
2nd ed, 1972, 384 pp
CHAPTER 14. Conditioned dysfunction of the cardiovascular system... 236
CHAPTER 15. Conditioned reproduction of fever... 247
CHAPTER 16. Conditioned catalepsy... 256
Cataleptic state evoked by bulbocapnine... 258
Conditioned re-oroduction of a cataleptic state... 263
CHAPTER 17. Experimental. epilepsy... 269
Characteristics of' a convulsive seizure induced by camphor... 270
Role of different divisions of the nervous system, in the Genesis of
a seizure... 272
Involvement of a cerebral cortex and subcortical rtr-ictures in
creating the tonic and clonic phases of a seizure... 277
Yechanisms of termination of a seizure... 28o
Peculiarities of an epileptogenic focus and conditions promot-
in-- the irradlation of excitation from the focus... 282
Conditioned epileptiform state... 295
Dual role of inhibition in the epileptic process... 303
8/3-7
- 76 -

USSR
DOLINY A. 0. and DOLINA, S. A., Pathologiya Vysshey Nervnoy Deyatellnosti,
2nd ed, 1972, 384 T)p a
CHAFTER 18. Characteristics of conditioned responses to pathological
states... 310
Corticalization of' the unconditioned reflex... 311
Dyna-r.Acs of formation of the conditioned reflex... 313
Phin features and characteristics of patholo.-ical conditioned
reflexes... 316
CHAPTER 19. Role of inhibition in suppressing pathological processes... 320
Induction inhibition of morbid states... 320
Conditioned inhibition of morbid states... 322
Role of the dynamic stereotype in changinCz the (lirection of the
pathological processes... 325
CRAIPMR 20. Conditioned reDroduction of imme reactions... 332
Significance of the patterns of conditioned reflexes in
i=mme reactions ... 332
Dynamic stereotype in irum.-ne, and allergic reactions ... 335
CHAPTER 21. Experimental -pharmacological therapy of functional dis-
turbances of higher nervous activity... 343
Effect of bromine and caffeine on conditioned activity... 344
9/1-t

USSR
DOUNJ A. 0. and DDLINA, S. A., Pathologiya V~rsshey Nerlmoy Deyntellnosti,
2nd ed, 1972, 384 Pp
Effect of some central stimulants and sommifacients on. con-
ditioned activity... 34-9
Effect of cbloriprcrazine and mnor tranquilizers on hi,.-,her
nervous activity-... 351
Effect of antidepressants on higher nervous activity... -.)56
Some debatable asrects of sleep therapy. Dual role of
inhibition in the pathological processes... 359
Bibliography... 364
Name index... 365
C1W,1GES IN 1HIGHER hrEMIOUS ACTIVITY APMER _PXTCGUPE TO SPACEEMG11T FACTORS
(pp 207-210)
[hiring rrrmlcefllf~ht the bod.y is exponed to a number of advUrse factorr,
even though atinosrheric prearure, Ganeouv composition of the itlr, ,~wl lqlemf-e~~;"-
ture are kent no=al. Tnese factors can be divided into 3 Croups: (i) those
which characterize snace - ionizirr, radiation, meteori'll-es, vaciiu~n;
related to the dyuam aceelera'uJon vj1)7_-atjn.-!;
ics or fltr-ht welChtlessness, 7
(iii) those caused by remainiw_- a lonE time in a small airtil,.;ht cLpsule
10/17
- 77 -

USSR
DOLIN, A. 0. and DOLINA, S. A., Pathologiya Vysshey Nervnoy Deyatellnosti,
2nd ed, 1972, 384 PP
isolation, adynamia, emotional tension, inicroclimate characteristics [cf.
V. V. Parin., R. 14. 1hyevskiy, 141. D. Yemellyanov, and, 1. M. Dha7en, Ocherki ro
kosmicheskoy fiziologii (Outline of Space Physiology), Moscow, 19671.
These factors act in different co:,binations durin-- the various starres
of flight. In the active stage the body is sirrultaneourly ex-Osed, to voise,
vibration, and acceleration. Preflight training plays an extremely i--Tortant
-role in the nervoits system's adapting to these difficult conditions.
Transverse accelerations resultin mechanical stimulation of the brain
and imppain-nent of its circulation and in a massive flow of altered afferent
impulses from the viscera. Ifew-odynar-de changes (poolinF-, of blood in the 1-unCs),
decreased blood o.1'-ena4k7Lon altered d,
.1 ynamics of several reflex acts *.nd
intensified secretion in-to the blood of syrm~athins with their hypertensive an6
positive inotropic action - these are just a few of the disturbances that arise
in this period.
'Weightlessness is the leading factor in -the orbital po_rtion of flif,ht.
The absence of gyravitv reduces the work of the he,-art because the In-IrostatIc
factor in bl(yid circulati.on is excluded. it also disr-jpts water-salt !retdlbolis,,-~
and decreases the tonus of the skeletal musculattre altered, bz.- P_fferent
Jmpulses from the periphery. The disturbance of vascular afferent impulses may
1-1/17

USSR
DOLIN) A. 0. and DOLINA, S. A., Pathologiya Vysshey Ner'vnov T-lo-Yatel I nosti,
2nd ed, 1972, 3841 Pp
result in decreased venous tonus and orthostatic collapse owii)E! to vellous
insufficiency.
in weightlessness, the accuracy of kinesthesia and rerception of ti,,-e
decreases and the speed and precision of motor responses am imT)aired
(Iatayev-Snyi-, 1963) -
Mie descent -ohase of flight with increasing acceleration and sharp
vascular changes of the hypertensive ty-pe are marked by severe enotional.
stress.
ID ex-neriments on animals, the return to earth rosulted in impairec!
coordination of movements that lasted 8 to 10 days after landing. a-);-s Viat
were able to -ove about a little while in the rocket showed a tendency to
automatically repeating hundreds of times movements M-med at fi>dng the bod-.
in s-Dace (7-hu--avlev, 1963). -ElectroWograms of the hind legs of a ouinca rig
that returned from an extended spaceflight showed an increased flow of in-i-pulses
(Livshits et al., 196P-).
An innortant spaceflight factor In hypokinessia, which dir-runts evolll-
tionarily Mea coordinatim., nechnnisms that kcc-0 the bady vertical zanO. enn:rile
it to maintain circulatory homeosta6ia while chn;i7tng position.
12/17
T 5

USSR
DOLIN, A. 0. and DOLINA., S. A... Pathologiya V~ysshey Nervnoy Dayatelfnostij
2nd ed, 1972, 384 PP
The 'oredominance of inhibitory processes in the central nervous sysWm
and decreased tonus of the skeletal musculature and vessels of the venous bed
are regarded as a protective physiological response to hypokinesia [cf. A. V.
Lebedinskiy et al., "Proceedinlas of the Congress on Astronautics in Warsaw,
1964," in: Fiziologicheskiye problearj detrenirovannosti (Physiological Asr~ects
of Iack of Exercise), ed. by A. V. Korobkov,, 1968). This functional rearrange-
ment brings the body into balance with the environment at a tijre of decreased
muscular activity, but initially it elicits responses based on loss of fitness
for terrestrial conditions., especially in the first few hours after the end of
an experiment.
Experiments on rats showed that restriction of rovements is in itself
an extreme irritant that leads to the formation of stomach ulcers (Seelye
described stomach ulceration in the course of an adaptation syndrome developin'g;
in response to stress).
Interference with the interaction of the afferent systems (accordin.~ to
Orbeli) that occurs in fliglit (especially -the sensations caused by the inter-
action of j;ravity and vis-.ial stimuli) soretirnes induces the so-called "sputnik
disease" with autonomic reactions similar to those associated with nnotion
13M

USSR
DOLIN, A. 0. and DOLIM, S. A., Pathologiya V~ysshey Nerv-noy Dayatellnosti.,
2nd ed, 1972, 384 PP
sickness and illusions of the body being upside do-,,,n. In wei~_,rhtlessness, as
the astronauts B. B. Yegorov and K. P. Feoktistov noted (cf. Parin et al.,
1967), these symptoms intensified when one focused on them and becane inhibited
when doing important word.,, during an experiment or while exercising.. an excel-
lent example of the therapeutic value of induction inhibition.
The s,,ymptom complex of notion sickness has also been induced ex-ceri-
y. A subject sea:',~ed in a. chair resting on an unsteady support examined
mentalll,
panorama films showing an airplane banking and turning or watching a cylinder
with black and white str..pes on the inside revolving around him. The con..'hina-
tion of unsteady equilibrium with sudden tilts of the visual axis created
different degrees of the so-called "phenomenon of participation" with 1-notor
reactions directed toward the side opposite the turn, illusions of being upside
down to the point of co-.r)lcte lack of spatial orientation, and chanFes in
cardiac and respiratory v.ctivity, nausea, and vomiting (Baranovskiy, Yemellyanov,
Y,'uznetsov, 1962; Barer et. all., 1962; Khazen, 1967).
Isolation from external stimuli is in itself an extreme stimulus. 71ae
latent periods of rotor reactions were shown to increase sirnificantly (in
response to rhythmic liw_bt) in hutroans after remaining 10 to 15 Clays alone in a
M/i7

USSR
DOL1713 A. 0. and DOLIDIA., S. A., Pathologiya Vysshey Nervnoy Dayatellnosti,
3,94 'DT)
2nd ed, 1972
closed space without exchanging words and kept isolated f-roni external sources
of light, sounds, and other stimuli. And the subjects mde more errors than
usual in doing experimeen-;al psychological problems. The background EEG was
marked by a decrease in tv7plitude of the potentials and appearance of zrany slow
waves (Gorbov, Myasnikov, and Yazdovskiy, 1963)-
The effect of acceleration on higher nervous activity was investigated
under experimental conditions (the subject is discussed in detail. in B. M.
Savin's mono~raDh Gi-Dervesomost' i funktsiya tsentrallnoy nervnoy sisteprv
[Hyperweightiessness and Central Nervous System Function], Leningrad, 197'0.
Nauka). Acceleration of the order of 0.6 G was found to lengthen the latent
period and increase the number of mistakes durin-r-, the alteration of conditionel
reflexes (N-abrian's eyperiments performed by V. K. Fedorov's electrodefensive
labyrinth method), wherens accelerations of the order of 6 to 10 G inhibited
conditioned reflexes. Slight angular acceleration caused excitation to become
dominant, as shown by a shortening of the latent period of the reflexes) -,~nereas
intensive acceleration induced hypnotic phases with a further loss of conditioned
reflexes (the experi7va-nta of Vinogradov and Zvonykin with electrocutaxleous
motor defensive reflexes, 1953). Later studies showed that intensive accelera-
tions decreased both conditioned and unconditioned reflexes (Bronsliteyn and
15/i~

USSR
DDLINJI A. 0. and DOLINA., S. A., Pathologiya Vysshey Nervnoy Dayatellnosti,
2nd ed, 1972, _384 pp
Za,-,---.,fmds^=y, 1958; Savin and Suli-mo-Smm iylo, 1--?58,).
9he changes produced by single accelerations are transient; hit-her
nervous activit- com)letel-., restored on the follm-,inn- days. Repefte-d
(more than 30 times) experiments 6-ith acceleration results in an- ultraparadoxi-
cal phase or protective inhibition with a conmlete loss of conditioned reflexes
(Savin and SLLIirn-Sarmylo, Barer, 1962).
Intensive accelerations are believed to cause hemlnd-~rmalrfc distur~bazmes
and as a result hrooxia witli a marked decrease in arteri~EO- blood FG? directly
.1 J,
in brain tissue. For exa--m-le, acceleration of 6 G prorbuce,! 78'-tly oxyEen sattira-
tion of arteria.1 blood.
Accelei-ations of 3 to 9 G deDress secretion ol.' the cHEestive glnyrlo
h r-r to the di~7c-slui,,re
hich is followed bv a mhase of enormous increase. Tnili
w
glands alonrr. with ix)rph(-Jot7Lcn1 changer, in the adrenal-r; are reriininccnt. of'
selveln s3mdro-ne arisinf., in rtasnonse to stres--
,lb - he --!--Fcribed extreme factors by actinE nnnspecifically on
ms, each S, ~ .1
hilfher nervoits activity rriy result in neurolo,,,ic disord-ers of' Freater or iess:-~r
severity depending on the intensit,, of the action. To enclire the nor;nal f1mc-
tionins- of the cerebral cortex and its mobilization un-ler extre-e conditio-ns
16/17 -
- 80 -

USSR
DOLINY A. 0. and DOLINA. S. A., Pathologiya Vysshey Nervnoy Dayatellnosti,
2nd ed., 1972, 384 pp
requires, according to V. V. Parin et al. (1967), reorganization of the auton-
omic levels of regulation by preliminary training. There is no question that
astronauts can carry out difficult assignments requiring a high degree of fit-
ness and motor coordinat"ion only when the higher divisions of the nervous
system are functioning iii an o-otimum fashion. This fact, more than any other,
shows that -vil-I-Dower, a specifically human property, plays a role in rraintain-
ing the tonus of the higher divisions of the brain under extreme conditions
of autonomic imbalance irt spaceflight.
17/17

USSR
UDC 539.16:623,315
DOLM, F. I., Doctor of Qemical Sciences; SHUBIN, V. I,, and BRUSENTSEVA,
S. A., Can-didate of Chemical Sciences; and PRIBUS11, A. G., Institute of
Electrochemistry AN SSSR (Academy of Sciences, USSR)
"Radiation Purification of Poluted Water From Organic Contaminants"
Moscow, Vodosnal-z-henive j. Sanitarnaya Tekhnika, 8, 1973, -P 10-14
Abstract: A number of factors must be considered during an evaluation of tile
radiation process for vater purification: the concentracion and nature of
the contaminants, tile desired resultant purity, the nature and concentration
of the Drcducts of radiation-induced oxidation, and the volume of water to be
purffie(l The e~ i
-fects o'" dosages and temperatures, various pathways, and
possible reactive specie!i such as Off, fl, H2()-, and HO? are considerod. Yields
are ziven -for various Droducts under varying conditio~S. Radiation urifica-
p
tion mav oe an economic u-ay to purify dilute (less than 10-3 M) solutions
of highly toxic compounds. Tile optimum conditions for the removal of organic
material from aqueous solutions by the chain mechanism were determitned.
Reconunendat ions were inade for future studies such as the relationship of
oxidation to polymerization and polycondensation; radiation treaLmolit fol-
1(,-,;ed bv biological purification and others.

1/2 016 UNCLASSIFIED' PROCESSING DATE--18SEP70
rITLE--RADIOLYSIS OF AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS OF SOME ORGANIC SUBSTANCES -U-
AUTHOR-(04)-BRUSENTSEVA, S.A.9 DOLIN, P.I., SHUBINt V.N.r PRIBUSH, A.G.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR p
SOURCE--VYS. ENERG. 1970t 4(l), 88-9
OATE PUBLISHED-------70
SUBjECT AREAS--CHEMISTRY, NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
TOPIC TAGS--RADIOLYSIS, AQUEOUS SOLUTION, PHENOL, PICRIC ACID, SULFONE,
GAMMA RADIATION
CONTROL MARKING--NC RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1987/1114 STEP NO--UR/O/+56/70/004/001/0038/0089
CIRC ACCESSHIN ND--AP0104512
UNCL A SS IF IF D

212 016 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--18SEP70
CIRC ACCESSION NO-AP0104512
.ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(Ul GP-0- ABSTRACT. P14ENOL (1), PICRIC ACID 11f)p
DECANESULFONATE IIII)p AND P-0 SU5Z NC SU86 H SUB4- OPIS)IOCT)SUB2 (IV)
IN AQ. SOLNS. SATO. WITH AIR WERE IRRADIATED 13Y PRIME60 CO (3 TIMES 10
PRIME15 EV CM PRIME NEGATI'VE3 SEC PRIME NEGATIVEI) AT ROOM TEMP. AND THE
DECOMPN. YIELDS WERE MEASURED (COMP0.9 ITS CONCN. TIMES 10 PRIME5 M, AND
MINUS G VALUESt GIVEN): 1!, 16, 3.5 PLUS OR MINUS 0.3; Ily 4.3t 0.65 PLUS
OR MINUS 0-1; Illt 40v 2.3 PLUS OR MINUS 0.3: IV, 20, 1.0 PLUS OR MINUS
0.1. RADIOLYSES OF AQ. 4 TIMES 10 PRIME NEGATIVE4 M III IN THE PRESENCE
OF AIRt N SUB2, N SUBZ 0, OR H SUS.2 0 SUB2 WERE ALSO STUDIED AND PLOTS
OF YIELD VS. DOSE ARE PRESENTED0
UNCLASSIFIED

112 012 till
4CLASSIFIED PROCESS !".'G DA] '-1L--13'10V70
TITLE--CALCt)LATI0NS 11F i-10LECUL'lk ORBITAL OF MOLECULES. 111. GROUP
COEFFICIENTS FOR NIOLECULAA INTEGRALS FOR CALCULATING SELF Ciji-jSl~:TENT
AUTH9-R-(03)-ROZEiNbERG, E.L., OOLIN, S.P., DYt4TKINA, M.YE.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
~SOURCE-ZH. STRUKT. KHIM. 1970, 11(l), 60-94
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--CHENISTRY
TOPIC TAGS--CALCULArfCN, MOLE.CULAR ORBITALY COMPLEX MOLECULEi MOLECULAR
STRUCTURE, MATRIX ELEMENT
CONTROL MARKING-NO i~ESTRICTIONS
DOCU`4ENT CLASS--UNCLASS[FIE0
PROXY kEEL/FRAAE--3002/1254 STEP ~40---UR/OL92/70/011/001/0030/0094
CIRC ACCESSION -`01-00128670
W4(_'LASS[FIE0

2/2 012 UNCLASSIFIED PRUCESSfING DATE-13NOV70
CIRC ACCESSIUN NO-AP0120670
M'IBSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-(j- ABSTRACT. TABLES ARE GIVEN OF GROUP COEFFS.
AND TYP-f---S OF APPAOPRAITE AMOL. INTEGRALS FOR CALCG. ALL SELF CONSI~~TENT
MATRIX ELEMENTS IN MA SUBb MULS, OF [,,CTAHlr-DkAL ST,-%uCrURE IWITHIN THE
FRAMES OF APPROX. IETHODS OF COMPLETE OR PARTIAL OfFFERFiNTIAL JVE-RLAP.
FACILITY: INST. OBSHCH. NEORG. KHIM. IM. KURNAKOVA, MOSCO~i, USSR.
Ul?;CLA-S-SIFfE':D______

USSR
DOLIN, A. 0. and DOLMA, 'S. A.
Patologiya Vysshey TIervnO3, Deyatellnosti (Pathology of Higher Nervous
Activity), 2nd ed, Moscow, 1972, 384 pp
Translation: Annotation
The book takes up the most timely problems in the pathology of higher
nervous activity. In familiarizing the reader vith the main ideas of Pavlov-
ian pathology, it examined. sorre of the srientific facts obtained by Favlov's
school in the light of recent findings in neurophysiolof;y. It also shows -the
influence that the ideas of I. P. Pavlov and his school have had on the subject
and on present-day research. The book discusses disturbances of higher nel-,ro~_Is
activity resulting from injury to and stimulation of the cerebral cortex and
b-abcortical structures. It describes experimental neuroses and neurosis-like
disturbances of higher nervous activity caused by a variety of factors (includ-
ing endocrine and autonomic ebanges, poisonings, extreme influences). Me
book considers conditionedreproduction of pathological states and presents
experimental data relatinp: to neuropharmacological and physiological methods
of treating pathological conditions.
The book also reviews and discusses the extensive Soviet and forciun
1~ terature on the above matters and it uses the factual naterial obtained b,17
1 17

USSR
DOLIN, A. 0. and DOLIKA, S. A., Patologiya Vysshey Nerynoy Devatellnosti, 2nd
ed, 1972, 384 pp
the wathor and his co-wof.-,ers.
The book is based on the series of lectures given by Professor A. 0.
Bolin in the Department & Physiology of Higher Nervous Activity at Moscow
State University prior to the end of 1968.
Contents
Foreword... 3
Introduction. Some general aspects of the physiolo6y and pathology
of higher nervous RCtiVity... 5
1. DISTURMICES OF HIGM-311 [2 RVOUS ACTIVITY CAUSED BY IMWY TO
STM"TION OF THE CEREBRAL CORTEX AND SUBCORTICAL STIUCMIRILS
CHAPTER 1. Disturbances of higher nervous activity by e)merim~entaal
lesions of the cerebral herasnheres... 18
Pavlov's theory of dynamic localization of functions and its
subsequent elaboration... 18
Irmairment, o--:' comlex forms of higher nervous acti-.-itwy by
lesions of the frontal lobes... 30
Impairment of conditioned and unconditioned activity by
2/17 decortication... 35
-

USSR
DOLITT, A. 0. and DOLINA, S. A,, Patologiya Vyssbey Iferv-noy Deyatellnosti, 2nd
ed, 1972, 384 T)P
Role of the cortex in compensatory reactions... 40
CHAPM-R 2. DistiLLrbances of higher nervous activity by lesions or
stimulation of the subcortical structures and formations of
archicortex and paleocortex:... 412

-1, y of the reticular formation...
Morphology and -p wsioloU
43
Physiology of the limbic system. Disturbances of unconditioned
activity and behavior by stimulation of or injury to the
limbic structures... 52
Role of the Iiinotbalamus in the retieulolimbic stractures... 55
Role of the hippocaiipus in higher nervous activity... 59
Role of the anygdaloid complex and related structures in
behavioral chanr~es... 62
Imnairment cf' rw-rvolis antImIty by stirw0atIon, or Or
lnjiu~%y to the basal ganglia... Ot
Tnalalwtiur. and its role in conditioned activity 68
BiblioEraphy... 74
EMRLIENI-PAL 1CUTROSP.13
Chapter 3- Factors in ne,iroses... 76
3/17 Neuroses first induced experimentally... 78

USSR
1101,1111 A. 0. and DOLINA S. A. Patolo-iya Vyschey -'Nervnoy De-vatellnosti,
2nd ed., 1972, 184 pp
11hase states of inhibition... 81
Overstrain of the nervous processes as a cause of neuroses... 84
Overstrain of the mobility of the nervous processes... 85
Breakdoun of the nervous processes... 87
Complex forms of an&lytic and synthetic activity -nd reurosess... 01
Cormarative physiological aspects of neuroses... 96
CHAPMR, 4. Individual forms of Tranifestation of a breakdown of
higher nervous activity 100
Traum,tic neuroseE... 100
Experinental phobias... 1092
Circular neurosis... io6
Explosiveness of the excitation process... lopi
Patholo-ical inertia of the nervous processes... log
Isolated sic? points... 113
Relation of neit-rosin to the tralimatization sitwition... 116
CHNF'MR 5. Neurosis-like states follo,,,ing stinrulation of the
subcortical structires... 119
CIWTUER 6. Initial funct-,LrjtuJ-. state of the higher divisions of Vie
4/17 brain and -neuroses... 32 5
74

TJSSR
DOLIN, A. 0. and DOLINA., S. A., Patolofiya Vysshey Nervnoy Deyatellnosti,
2nd ed, 1972, 384 pp
Background of higher nervous activity ercouraging the
development of neuroses
Latent period of a neurosis... 130
Sensitization and adaT)tation to recurrent nervous difficulties... 130
CMA~PTER 7. Some electrophysiological characteristics of' experimental
neuroses... 136
CE[APMR 8. Trophic wid autonomic disturbances in neuroses... 139
Trophic disturbances in neuroses ... 139
Autonomic disorders in neuroses ... 140
Bibliography 147
III. DISTURBIUNTCES OF HIG'.:ER NERVOUS ACTIVITY IN ENDOCRIIT-P AND
AUTIONOMIC CHANGESJ :?OISOIMIGS, AND OTHER EXTR:,M ENVIROIT,214TAL
AC Cf, NTS...
CHAP'MR 9. Functional chimges in the higher divisions of the central
nervous system caused by soire biological factors... 14a
Efffect of the level of food excitability on higher nervous
activit'-7. . . 149
Changes in higher nervous activity in different periods
5/17 of sexual activity... 151;

USSR

yatellnosti,
DOLIN, A. 0. and DOLITA, S. A., Pathologiva Vysshey Nervnoy D---
2nd ed
1972, 384 T)-p
Effect of the sex cycle... 155
Effect of pregnancy... 156
Changes in higher nervous activity in old age... 26,)
CHUM 10. Changes in higher nervous activity in endocrine and
autonomic disorders... 167
Effect of thyroid and parathyroid hormones on hi,~Ier nervous
activity... 16Q
Disturbances after caotration... 171
Characteristics of disturbances of higher nervous activity
after actions on the sympathetic-adrenal system... 173
'Role of -pituitary horrones and corticosteroids in disturbances
of nervous activity
"Stress" reaction... 178
CHAMER 11. Disturbances of higher nervous activity in expe inental
poisonings and infections.
Exper;Lmental zsyclhoses... 184
Effect of alcohol... 184
Effect of induAriol poisons... 1836
6/17 Effect of bacterial toxins...
75

USSR
WL13T, A. 0. and DOLUIA, S. A., Patologiya Vysshey Nervnoy Deyatelln-osti,
2nd ed, lc,)72, 384 pro
Experi,mental psychoses induced by -poisoning... 191
CHAPUR 12. Effect of e-.%Ltre?-ne environt-ental factors on higher nervous
activity... 199
Effect of low atmcsi)heric T)ressure on higher nervous activity ... 109
Effect of cerebrovascular disorders on higher nervous activity ... 205
High partial pressure of oxygen... 2o6
Changes in higher nervous activity after exposure to space-
flight factors... 207
Effect of nenetrating radiation on higher nervous activitY... 210
Effect of irradiation in the antenatal period... 213
General characteristics of reactions to different kinds of
extreme stirmili... 216
Bibliograplhy 219
IV. CONDITIONED PESPONSM TO PATHOLOGICAL STATES
CffAPMR 13. Conditioned reproduction of the state of molT-hine
poisoning... 223
Symptoms of norphine poisoning... 224
Conditioned reproduction of the state of morphine poisoning... 229
7/17

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DOLOY A. 0. and DOLITIA, S. A., Pathologiya Vysshey Nervnoy Deyatel'nosti,
2nd ed, 1972, 384 pp
CHAPTER 14. Conditioned. dysfunction of the cardiovascular syster.... 236
CHAPTER 15. Conditioned. reproduction of fever... 247
CHAPTER 16. Conditioned catalepsy... 256
Cataleptic state evoked by bulbocapnine... 258
Conditioned reproduction of a cataleptic state... 263
CHMITER 17. Experimental epilepsy... 269
Characteristics of a convulsive seizure induced by camphor... 270
Role of different divisions of the nervous SYGtem it, the genesis of
a seizure... 2'[2
Involvement of a cerebral cortex and subcortical structures in
creating the tonic. and clonic phases of a seizure... 277
Mechanisma of terriination of a seizure... 280
Peculiarities of an epileptogenic focus and COnditiOTIS prom:ot-
ing the iri-adiation of excitation from the focus... 282
Conditioned epileptiform state... 20/5
Dual role of inhitition in the epileptic process...
8/17
- 76

USSR
DOLIN .7 A. 0. and DOLITIA., S. A.) Pathologiya Vysshey Ifervnoy Deyatellnosti,
2nd ed, 1972, 384 T)p
CHAMER 18. Characteristics of conditioned responses to pathological
states... 310
Corticalization of the unconditioned reflex... 311
Dynamics of fornation of the conditioned reflex... 313
Yhin features and characteristics of pathological- conditioned
reflexes... 316
CHATME 19. Role of inhibition in suppressing pathological processes ... 320
Induction inhibition of r.,orbid states... 320
Conditioned inhibition of morbid states... 322
Role of the dynannic stereotype in changing the direction of the
pathological processes... 325
CHAPI'M 20. Conditioned renroduction of immne reactions... 332
Significance of the patterns of conditioned reflexes in
immune reaction!i... 332
Dynamic stereot~T_e,! in irmne and allergic reactions... 335
CHAPMER 21. E-snerinont-al pharmacolorical therapy of functional dis-
turbances of higher ner-vouu activity... J143
Effect of bromine and caffeine on conditioned activity... '.)44
9/17

USSR
DOT-Ili, A. 0. and DOLINA, S. A., Pathologiya Vysshey Nervnoy D--yatellnosti,
2nd ed, 1972, 384 pp
Effect of some central stimalants and somnifacients on con-
ditioned activity... 348
Effect of chlorT)roj;ezine and ninor tranquilizers or, hi,,Ther
nervous activity... 351
Effect of antidepressants on higher nervous activity... -356
Some debatr~d)lc aspects of sleep therapy. Wal. role of
inhibition in the pathological processes... 3510
BibliograDby... -~64
Name index... 3(8
Ca-fd',GES IN HIGIER 1TWIMS ACTTIVIM' A=FR EXPOSURE TO SFACFFT_TGHT FACTORS
(pp 207-210)
During spacefli.71u; the body is mmosed to a number olf adverse, 14"Ictors
even thou!fri atitonnheric preasure, f,,aseaus composition of the air, and terrTjera-
ture are keDt nor: These factorr, can be dividecl Into 3 (!roups: (i) tho~3e
which cinracteriZe snace - ionizinr- radii-, tion, meteorites; (n) t"lose
related to the dynamics of flight- weightlessness, acceleration, -vilt:ration;
(iii) those caused by remaining a lonGir time in a sr-rall airti(,ht capsiile
101/1-7
- 77 -

USSR
DOLIN, A. 0. and WLINA., S. A., Pathologiya Vysshey ffervney De.yeuel'nosti,
2nd ed, 1972, 3'54' PP
isolation, adynaxnia. emotional tension., microclinate characteristics [cf.
V. V. Parin,, R. 14. Fayevskiy, 14. D. Yemellyanov, and I. M. Dhazen, C-cherki po
kosmicheskoy fiziolo-ii (Outline of Space PhysioloV
ti - . ), Vosco,,r, 19671
These factors act in different combinations durin.- the various sta-es
y e"oseCt to roise,
of flight. In the active stage the body is sirultaneousl,
vibration, and acceleration. Preflight training plays an extremely irTortant
role in the nervous s.yster,,ils adaypt-inr! to these difficult conditions,
Trwisverse accelerations resultin rechanical stimulation of the brain
and impairment of its circulation and in a massive flow of altered afferent
impalses from the viscera. Iferody-namic changes (pooling of blood in the lunCs),
decreased blood orrgenatiari, altered dynamics ol" several reflex acts, and
intensified necretion into the blood of syi:rpathl-na with their hypertensive and
positive inotroric action - these are just a few of the dist---rbances that arise
in this period.
Weightlessness is the leading factor in the orbital portion of flight.
The absence c-T- -ravit- red-,~,ces the Vork, of the heart because the h-.-drostatic
factor in blood' circulation is excluded. It also dis-zants water-salt reta~-'Olism
and decreases the tonus of the skeletal =scuiatu-e altered bv afferent
impulses from the periphery. The disturbance of vascular aPferent -Irmulses -a:.r
11/17

USSR
DOLIN; A. 0. and D-OT-111A, S. A., Pathologiya Vysshey Nen-nov Deyatellnostj.~
2nd ed, 1972, 384 rp
result in decreased -,renaus tonus and orthostatic collapse c;rin~: to veno-,Us
insufficiency.
In weightlessness, the accuracy of kinesthesia and perception of time
do-creases and the speed and precision of motor responses are irm-paired
(KitaYe1,'--Sz1-v1-, 1963).
Me descent phase of flig
;ht with increasing acceleration and shar-O
vascu ir chan es of Vie hv-pertensive tt e axe rnrked by severe emotional.
YP
stress.
In exnerin-ents on animals, the return to earth resulted in i-mrai-red
coordination of ipoven2nts that lasted 8 to 10 d,--ys after landinF7. Do;zs that
were able to move about a little Vaile in the rocket showed a tendency 110
automatically repeating hundreds of times movements a:Ll~ed at fixinE,.-, the bod..'
in space (Zhuravlev, 1963). Electromyogrami of the hi 'na legs of a pi~-
that returned from ar extended spaceflArght showed an increaGe(I flow of i."Ulses
N.N,shits et al., 1962).
j. f:7z-,rjrtant n-an-E!fliChlt faCtOr iS hypokinesia, which disnpts evol-o-
1-M I - -- - -
tionarily fixed coordinating nechanisms that keep the 'nody vei-tical and enable
it to naintain circulatoi-7 hameostasis while cha----1nr.--. nrositJon.
12/17
78

USSR
DOLIN, A. 0. and DOLFNA, S. A., Pathologiya. Vysshey Nervnoy Dayatellnosti,
2nd ed, 1972, 384 pp
The predominance of inhibitory processes in the central nervous system
and decreased tonus of ;he skeletal musculature and vessels of the venous bed
are regarded as a protective physiological response to hypokinesia [cf. A. V.
Lebedinskiy et al., "Proceedings of the Congress on Astronautics in Warsaww,
'0
1964 in: Fiziologicheskiye problemy detrenirovannosti (Physiological Aspects
of Iack of Exercise), edL. by A. V. KoroIbkov, 1968). This fimetional rearransze-
ment brings the body into balance with the environ;rent at a time of decreased
muscular activity, but initially it elicits responses based on loss of fitness
for terrestrial conditirns., especially in the first few hours after the end of
an experiment.
Experiments on rats showed that restriction of movements is in itself
an extreme i-xritant that leads to the formation of stomach ulcers (Seel-
ye
described stomach ulceration in the course of an adaptation syndrome develn-ping
in response to stress).
Tnterference with the interaction of the afferent systenz (accordin-, to
Orbeli) that occurs in flight (especially the sensations cWused by the intCr-
action of gravity and vii~ual stimuli) sometimes induces the so-called "sputnik
disease" with autonomic ~.eactions similar to those associated -with motion
13/17

USSR
DOLIN, A. 0. and DOLIMA, S. A., Pathologiya Vysshey Nervnoy Dayatellnosti,
2nd ed, 1-972., 384 pp
siclmess and illusions of the body being upside down. In ire i Mitlessness, as
the astronauts B. B. Yegorov wid K. P. Feoktistov noted (cf. -~arin et all,
1967), these symptoms intensified 'When one focused on them and becairre inhibited
when doing important work during an experiment or 'While exercising, an excel-
lent examnle of 'he theraneutic value of induction inhibition.
The sympton complex of motion sickness has also been induced experi-
mentally. A subject seated in a chair resting on an unsteady suppoi-t examined
panora-rra films showing an airplane banking and turning or watching a cylinder
with black and white stripes on the inside revolving around him. The conbina-
tion of unsteady equilibrium with sudden tilts of the visual axis created
different degrees of "he so-called "phenomnon of participation" with rotor
reactions directed toward the side oyposite the turn, illusions of being, apside
down to the point of complete lack of spatial orientation, and chanpes in
cardiac and respiratory t:Lctivity, nausea, and voiniting (Baranovskiy, Yemellyanov,
Kuznetsov, 196Y2; Itarer el. al., 1962; nazen, 1967).
Isolation fror: external stijauli Js in itself an extrer-e stirlilue, The
latent periods of motor reactions were shown to increar>e sir~nificantly (ir.
response to rhythinic light) in humans after remaining 3.0 to 15 days alone in a
:L4/17
79 -

USSR
DOLIN, A. 0. and DDLUTA, 5. A., Pathologiya Vyssbey ]Ve-.vnoy Dayatel I nosti,
2nd ed, 1972, 384 pp
closed space without exchanginU, words and kept isolated from external sources
of light, sounds, and other stimuli. And the subjects made more errors than
usual in doing experimental psychological problems. The back-ground LEG was
narked by a decrease in ar..mlitude of the potentials and appearance of mny slow
waves (Gorbov, Myasnikov, and Yazdovskiy, 1963).
The effect of acceleration an higher nervous activity was investigated
under e~meriy-sental conditions (the subject is discussed in detail in B. 1-1.
Savin's monograph Gipervesomost' i funktsiya tsentrallnoy nervno-f sistemy
[Hyperweightlessness and Central Nervous System Function), Leningrad, 1970,
Nauka). Acceleration of the order of 0.6 G was found to lengthen the latent
period and increase the number of mistakes during, the alteration of conditioned
reflexes (Nuduan's exper~',ments performed by V. K. Fedorov's electrodefensi-ve
labyrinth method), whereas accelerations of the order of 6 to 10 G inhibited
conditioned reflexes. M -ight angular acceleration causeft excitation to become
dominant, as shown by a shortening of the latent periol of the refflexes, whereas
intensive acceleration induced hypnotic phases with a further loss of conditioned
reflexes (the eroerir-entii of Vinogradov and Zvorykin with electrocite-neolis
motor defensive reflexen,, 1953)- Later studies showed that intensive accelera-
tiqns decreased both con(litioned and unconditioned reflexes (Bronshteyn and
15/17

USSR
DOLIN.P A. 0. and DOMNA., S. A., Pathologiva Vysshey Ne-y-.-noy Dayatellnosti,
2nd ed, 1972, 364 pp
Zaggryadskiy, 1958; Savir, and Sulimo--Saruylo, 1958).
The changes prodUced by single accelerations are transient; hig-her
nervous activity is com letely restored on the folloving days. Repeated
(=re than 30 times') exc)erinents vith acceleration results in an ultrw)aradloxi-
cal phase or protective inhibition with a complete loss of conditioned reflexes
(Savin and Sulino-Swniylo, Barer, 1962).
Intensive accele:.-ations are believed to cause herm.odynarde disturl-)ances
and, as a result, hypoxia vith a narkeLl decrease in arterial blood POp airectly
in brain tissue. For-exa=-le, acceleration of 6 G T)roditced 78%, oxyf-en satura-
tion of arterial blood.
Accelerations of 3 to 9 G de-oress secretion of the iiEestive [-,Ianis,
which is followed by a phase of enormous increase. injury to the diqestive
glands along with no-phological changes in the aOrenals are reniniscent r"I
0 -
Selye's syndrome arisinc; in response to stress.
Thus, each of the described extreLrn factors by aacting nonspeelSically on
hisber nez-zoiis nay result in neurolo_~-;`Lc disonders of rrctter or lesser
severi.ty dcpcndin,:~ on t~ie intunsity of the action. To ensure the Pin-,
tioninr- of t1i.3 cerebra'11 cortex and its --obilization undc-r e/tri~r.~e conrtit.~ons
16/17 k-
- 80 -

USSR
DOLINJI A. 0. and DDLEIA, S. A., Pathologiya Vysshey I'Tervnoy Dayatell-nosti,
2nd ed, 2.972, 364 PP
requires, according to V. V. Parin et al. (1967), reorganization
omic levels of reCulation by preliminary training. There -is no
astronauts can carry out difficult assignnents requi-ring a high
ness and motor coordination only when the hir~ber divisions oft the
system are functioning --;:a an optimum fashion. ThiG fact, roree than
shows that willDower., a specifically human property, plays a role
ing the tonus of the higher divisions of the brain under extreme
of autonomic imbalance in spaceflight.
of the atiton-
question that
degree of. fit-
nervous
any othe--J,
in raintain-
conditions
17/17

Dcryur,ln. 1. A. Opentog Addre .......... I ................
Deryu!%in, 1. A. Laser rmission ar. tin Infornatton t.arri~r
ber;yugin, L. A., Consfd-'atftio of Ow Si.atf-;tical C.'taracteristics
Ituragbov, V. of the SignA awl NvIn,- in Rlnar, 1),,tlcal
Com~xinicai:J4,o Systel~i ..................I ....... I
Scroku, L: 1. lnform~'ttou Proportlef, of -, liv!w4t.4.1 .. ......... -15
MicyUrov. V. V. Corrvinp. Capacity of e GencralizeJ Ntysical
Communication Chtnntil ..........................
ratarnikov, V. T., Prospects of tlxl- VevclapmOlt of OPtical
Muradyan. A. G., Cor.-,unications Lines ........................... 5.4
l1rudaikov, 1. N.
ravokhov. 0. U. Charatte-iotic remturen of lnform~itian Tr*n-3-
mission in Optical Cornunication Systems ....... 72
lljtyugov, V. V., Transformation Properties. of the radiation
Morozov. V. ft. Density Matrix for Line-UT Transfomation of
Canortical Variables ............................ 82
HItyugov, V. Information Lossen for Freq,tency-Time Mismatch
Morozov, V. P. of the Receiver with the Transmitter ........... 69
Lavlinskiy, N. P., Suboptimal Filters for Detecting Fluctuatinst
Terpugov, A. S. Poisson Signals ACainst a Background of Poloron
holes of Variable Intensity .................... 95

K
Kraft, V. V., Heterodyne Receiver of Incoherent OptLcal Sirnals
'rerpugov, A. F. under the Conditions of Fluctuation Noise Effects 102
adyuK, L. Ye., A UrRet Search Problem ...................... 1. 106

*
'
' A Suboptimal Algorichm ter Detectina I'luctustinst
rp'UR
A
F.
.rei- v,
. Poisson SiCnaln ................................
113
~XUToku. L. M. Coherent upticol SYOLemn for Lxecutinr, Linear
Integral Operations .......... ................. L25
'Pottosina, S. A., Lln~ar Systems for l)4LCrMjnjAA the Time of
Torpugov, A. F. Occurrence of Noise-Like Signals ............... 136

4184
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USSR
DOLININ. N. A.
- ~ WMMM~
UDC: 621-396.963.8
"Optimal and Suboptimal Systems for Detecting Optical Radar
Fluctuating Pulses"
Moscow, Radiotekhnika, No 2, 1972, pp 56-63
Abgtract: The signal detected by the systems considered in this
paper consists of packE!tS Of independently fluctuating optical
pulses. The detection is made by an inertialess photodetector
in broad-band external noise. The method used for the theoreti-
cal investigation is to subdivide the observed interval (0,T)
into M sections,each 4,t in lenGth; the number of photoelectrons
recorded in t-he i-th part of the j-th pulse in the packet is
designated nij- As At--~O, the nij carry the same information
as the moments in which the photoelectrons appear, with the fur-
ther assumption that the shape of the pulses is kno-vm with an
accuracy up to their amplitudes. The external noice is considered
sufficiently broad in f2,equency range so that the total photo-
electron -LO-11.11X may be thought of as a constant intensity Poisson
flow. In one of two appendices, the algorithm for optimal detec-
tion is derived; in the other, the suboptimal detection all-gorituh-m
is obtained. Block diagrams of receivers for realizinC bo-'Gh are
shown.
1/1
- 78-

USSR uDc: 621.391.81
DOLDID1, N. A. , TERPUGOV, A. F.
"On Some Suboptimum Ci:r-cuits for Detecting Poisson Signals"
Tr. Sib. fiz.-tekhn in-ta vri Tomsk. un-te (Works of the Siberian Physico-
technical Institute Associated With Tomsk University), 1970, vyp. 51, pp
190-199 (from RZh-Radiotekhnika, No 06) Jun 71, Abstract No "..71)
Translation: The authors discuss algorithms for detectin6 Poisson signals
against a background of Poisson interferences. These algorithms are based
on maximum probability or on the method of least squares. It is shown that
there is little difference in the effectiveness of either method. Four il-
lustrations, bibliograiohy of t-wo titles. N. S.
1/1

USSR uDc: 621-391.81
DOLETE-1, N. A. , TEMPUGOV, A. F.
- 1 ~: ~ -, ... , ,
"Theta-Square Circuit for Reception of Poisson Signa.1s"
_h
Tr. Sib. fiz.-tekhn._:in-ta T)ri Tomsk. un-te (Works of the Siberian F ysico-
technical Institute Associated With Tomsk University), 1970, vyp. 51, T)p
211-221 (from RZh-Rafflotekhnika, No 6, Jun 71, Abstract No 6A70)
Translation: The authors consider a circuit for reception of fluctuating
Poisson signals based on computinS the logarithm of the probability ratio
and comparing it with some predetermined threshold. The circuit is de-
signed for radio devices which contain photovoltaic cellij. A comptricon
of thio circuit with it detection circuit for sifpali conforming to Bose-
-Einstein statistics shows that the proposed circuit is close to the opti-
mum with respect to the probability of target skipping. Two illus-traticns,
bibliography of eight titles. N. S.
1/1
- 25 -

USSR UDC: 519.2:621-391
DOLININ. N. A., TERPUG)V, A. F.
"On Certain Subontimum Schemes for Detecting -Foisson Signals"
Tr. Sib.- -Liz.-tekhn. in-ta- D_-i Tomsk. un-te (Works of 'he Siberian
Physicotechnical institute Affiliated With Tomsk University), 19TO, 'vTF.
51, pp 190-199 (from RLh-Kibernetika, No 9, Sep -(l, Abstract No 9V281)
Translation: 'The authors consider an operator of optimmur, and quasi-
optiTmm detection of a Poisson stream with intensity pp(t) (p(t) is an
imknown function, p is an unknown constant) against a background of a
stationary Poisson stream of intensity A. As usual, it is proposed --hat
the p-maximum value of the plausibility relation be compared with the
threshold. Tn view of the transcendental nature of t1qe resultant eaua-
tion, it is proposed that an estimate of p be sought by linearizatior.,
vhich is premissible at large XT (T is the observation interval). An
approydnate study is ma-de of the quality of the pro-nosed processing
operator. I. -Pollshakov.
1/1

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