SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT BELOUS, V. M. - BELOUSOVA, I. M.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R002200320014-7
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 100
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: September 17, 2001
• Sequence Number: 14
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

USSR UDC 77
I'Luminescence Studies of Photographic Emulsions"
Vsb. Mezhdunar. kongress po fotogr. nauke, Moskva, 1970, Priroda fotogr.
Chuvstvitelltosti (IntornatLonar Congress- on-Thotographic Science, . Moscow,
1970, Natime of Photographic Sensiti ecti ~ of Works), no place of
vity Coll 0
publication given, Vneshtorgizdat, no year given, pp 83-86 (from RZh-Fizika,
No 12M, Dec 70, Abstract No 12D1317)
Translation: Green and orange bands in the pbotoltuninescence spectrum of AgBr(I)
emulsions and salts at 770K are:caused, according to the author, by the recombi-
nation,of free holes and localized electrons. It is~shown that the centers of
this photoluminescence have an Ag-nature,and therefore'the relationship of the
intensities of the bands I II - at different stages of preparing the emulsions
or gr
characterizes the concentrations of certain centers forming in microcrystals and
fully or partially determining their photographic sensitivity (S). In AgBr-A92S
single crystals the orange band gives a flash of photbluminescence under IR
0
1/2

Br _ress'~o_f~t6 naukei Moskva 1970, Priroda
ELOUS, V. M., Mezhdunar. kon. 9r
fotog-r. chuvstvitellnosti, no place of publication given, Vneshtorgizdat, no
year given, pp 83-86
illumination,due to the presence of A92S complexes; low-sensitivity emulsians
and salts do not Droduce this and behave the same undei, sulfurous and reducing
L O~'
sensitization, i.e., Ag-centers not A92S-centerso are ' rmed in both cases
During chemi6al maturing of low-sens-itivity emulsions the change in S and
II is the same! i.e., S as a whole is determined by the Ag-centers that
or
gr
form; there is not this correlation for high-sensitivity emulsions,apparently
due to complication of the picture by the presence of fog centers, etc. High-
sensitivity AgBr(I)-emulsions sometimes give,a photoluminescence flash probably
as.a. result of the rise of A92S-complexes in them or the yield of AgBr into a
separate phase. 10 references. A. L. Kartuzhanskiy.~
2/2
54

Luminescence
USSR UDC 535.37.541.77
MELINICHUK, L. P., OUOVSKAYA, 11. A., and CHIBISOV,
K. V., Odessa Construction Engineering Institate, Wessa, Ministry
of Higher and Secondary SpecializedEducation Ukrainian SSIR;
Corresponding Member of the Academy, Moscow State University imeni
M V. Lomonosov, Moscow, Ministry of Higher and Secondary Special-
ized Education USSR
"Mechanism of the Formation of Photographic Sensitivity of -L.romoiodo-
silver Emulsions as Investigated by the Luminescence 1"ethod"
lioscoa, Doklady Akademii Nauk _SS3,1z, Vo" 193, '-,'o 5, 'tu.:-, 700, PP 10`-1089
Abstract: Da-It"a are reported on the !_study of and j)h6to-
graphic properties of subjected to 'U-',-,-e action of a solution
of hydrazine chloride and thiOUrel. he resul'11-3 ob%alined showed that
the ratio Of 12/11 -- intensity at L ,selected band 11-o t'.-1C r1MYLVILU,111 ir).
the nrreen banG froni the ranue of (J'a-r---,C-red lurdrie--,cence -- Lncrease,,;
after treatment with ~zlutions of thiourea anci i (i i,a z:i n ec, I I 10 1 G rl I
indicating that in case of sulfut, ~;e.-:.itation cenll-er:~ may form
similar to tho2e forming during reductive oen:Atari.on. ~~,e (Ji--estive
action Of thiOLIMa i8 Eil-0,0 VeVy important in this prcjcesti, The in-
aterials it; accom-
crease in light- sensitivity of the investigated rfl,

USSR
BIELOUS, V. 1J. et al, Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, Vol 195, '7'0
.Aug 70, Dp 1086-1089
par-led by an increase in the Iq/ij ratio. Cn the o
-cher I~an-;, apcear-
ance of silver sulfide microcrystals on the surface O-L Agi-_rkl re-
sults in a lowered 12/Ij, meanina that -the light sensitivity iS prin-
cipally predetei.mined by the atom-molecular dispersed silver centers,
a Dortion of which is responsible for the orange-red band in tiie lumi-
nescence at low temperature. This principally ',holds for low sensitiv-
ity emulsions; highly sensitive emulsions did'exhibit, a flash of
orange-red luminescence in some casefj, and the reason for this is still
unknown. it is proposed that the center of groon luminescence of the
microcrystals consists of an iodide ion and some kind of a riefect.
The enerl_--y resulting from the recombination of the free hole and the
electron localized on the defect is transmitted~to the iodide lon,
and exciUes it.

Luminescence.
U�SR
UDC; 548-0:539.21
OUS
MARINCHIK, V. P., LOUS, V. M., and BVGRIYENKO, V. I., Odessa
0-&e'sM'4a", Ministry of Higher and Secondary
Polytechnical Institume_,.,
SDecialized Education RSFSR
"TemDerature Effect on the Luminescence and Photoelectric State of
Silver Halides"
Moscow, Kristallografiy Vol 14, No 6, 69, pp 1016-1020
Abstract: The study of charge carrier capture-centers in silver
halides is essential for determining the mechanism of photochemical
coloring and the formation of a hidden photographic- image. Attempts
have been made to solve these problems,by various methods including
that of thermally stimulated conductance (TSC). In this DaDer
measurement results of the temperature extinction ot luminescence
and flash under the effect of infrared light of the blue Ac-Cl band,
green AgBr band and orange-red AgBr quenched crystals are compared
with thermally stimulated conductance of the ssane ci-yst- als in the
electric field of a space charge within 80 - 2500K. Proof is given
of the ionic mechanism of the optical flash and luminescence tempera-
ture extinction. Tho thormionic nature of TSC~ma_-.imr_ at 1200K and
112

USSR
MARINTCHIK, V. P., et a!, Mloscow, KristallografiZa, Vol 14, No 6, 69,
Pp 1016-1020
0
-.,18o K was established. Analysis of the TSC curves yielded activa-
tion energies (0-11 -- 0.13 ev) and (0.3k -- 0-36 ev) which corres-
Dond to dislocation processes of internodal silver ions and -ation
vacancies in crystals. A satis-PactDry agreement was observed betwoon
values o--;' the DreexDonentiai 'Lactors and temDerature doDendence of
io--de conductivity which were determined by elo6tric nnd 1tLminescence
.,e thods.
2/2
23

:;POUStING DA
TE--16SEP70
p
0 t6
-z '~.:T_-lTLE--THERMOELFCTRET STATE IN SILVER HALWES -U,
-(03)-~BUGRIYENK01 V.I.,.MARINCHIKt V*K. IBELOUSv. V*M.
AUTHOR
CCUIT;ZY OF INFO--USSR
'D. TFLA 1970, 12(l), 46-50
,;-,SOU'CF--FIZ. TVB
ATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
AREAS--14ATERIALS, PHYSICS
T 0 P I CTA-)S-THERM~L FF-r-ECT, SILVER COMPJUND, 10DICE, C!-(LjRl )Fv
.,,Co,NT;;,0L MARK I NlG--Nj R F STR I CT I ONS
.-T CL
DOC U-1-1 ASS--Jt-vCLASS I r- TED
:noXY STEP
CIRC A C F A P 00 46 516
UNCL ASS I FIED

~PROCEMNIG DATE--19SEP70
z-2/2' UNCLASSI FIED
CIRC ACCESSION NC--AP0048516
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(Ul GP-0- ABSTRACT. COOLING OF SINGLE CRYST. AGCL,
~:AGCLH)i AGBR, AND AGBR(I) DCWN TO'77DEGREESK IN AN EXTERNAL ELEC. FIELD
_.-LEADS-TO THE 'APPEARANCE OF A THEPMOELECTRET STATEIRELATEO To THE SHIFT
-OF INTERSTITIAL AG lOf4S. HEATING OF OVER.POLARIZ.ED SPECIMENS IS
'ACCOMPANIED BY THE APPEARANCE AT, 120-135DEGREESK OF A MAX. OF THERMALLY
:.DEPOLARIZED CURRENT. FORMULAS ARE DEVELOPED WHICWALLOW DETN. IN TERMS
Or--THE-EXPTL. RESULTS, OF THE BASIC PARAMETERS WHICH CHARACTERIZE THE
n
TEMP., DEPENDENCE OF IONIC ELEC..COND.

~.: , I ;! . i -- 1

,W-, , . .-- . - - . .. . I I i ''. . .1. " 1. "1 - ~i ..1- L I ~ ~ - - . T ~11 . ~ ~. ~VTUIFHI
- --
. . - - I m i . - 1. ! 1 11 11 - .1 H :1 . I .. I - . 1 1 1 . I .-,

i ai i! a!7i!;l idiof - LA: i h i. ~ l;Ali!:! i1 :Ikll ;11-1;% ~id; I 1,11A . 14iiii I 4j s I ! it v; 1 1. ~w if 1
1/2 018 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--160CT70
T71TL~--DEPENDENCE GF THE TEMPERATURE QUENCHING OF THE LU141NESCENCE OF
'PHOTOEMULSION LAYERS ON EXCITATION OENSITYt AND ITS CONNECTION-
WITH THE
-.AUTH.0R-(04)-BELOUSv V.M., KARTUZHA,'4S!.(IY, A.L., MATVIENKOt V.I., SHURv L.I.
I
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
~,SOURCE-OPT. SPEKTRGSK- 1970, 28(2), 311-16
:DATE PUBL ISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AR-EAS--METHOUS AND EQUIP14ENT
.TOPIC TAGS--LUMINESCENCE QUENCHING, SILVER COMPOUNDt NUCLEAR EMULSION,
CAPTURE, PHOTOSENSITIVITYt LOW TEMPERATURE EFFECT
:CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
~DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
-PROXY REEL/FRAME--1996/1469 STEP NO--UR/0051170/028/002/0311/0316
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0118458
-------UNCLASSIFIED

2/2 018 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--16OCT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0118458
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. TEMP. QUENCHING OF THE GREEN
c STUDIED. WITH DECREASING
1LUMIN-SCENCE OF A NO. OF NUCLEAR EMULSIONS WAS
EXC-ITATION D., lHE QUENCHING REGION IS SHIFTED TO LOWER FEMPS. AT A
FIXED TEMP.t -AN INVERSE PROPORTIONALITY 13ETWEENTHE LUMINESCENCE
INTENSITY AND IONIC COND. OF THE EMULSION MICROCkYSTALS EXISTS. TfiE
-ACTIVATION ENERGY FOR THE LUMINESCENCE QUENCHING 15 0.12 PLUS OR MINUS
0.02 EV. THE IONIC MECHANISM OF LUMINESCENCE QUENCHING OF THE AG(aR,
11 PHOTOEMULSION MICROCRYSTALS WAS CC)NFIKMED. THE CAPTURE CENTERS
FORMED IN THE PRESENCE OF L,PHENYL,5,MERCAPTOTETRAZOLE (1), ARE NOT
~~VACANCIES; THEY ARE PROBABLY CONNECTED WITH A L-AG PRIME POSITIVE
COMPLEX AND WORK AS ELECTRON TRAPS. TEMP. DEPENDENCE OF THE SENSITIVITY
.OF THE SAME PHGTOEMULSIONS TO THE ALPHA AND BETA PARTICLES wAS MEASURED.
SMALLER THAN 77DEGREESK, A PECULAIR INVERSIUNTAKES PLACE: THE
SENSITIVITY TO THE WEAKLY IONIZING PARTICLES IS GREATER THAN THE
''SENSITIVITY TO THE STRONGLY IONIZING PARTICLES WHILE AT NORMAL TEMPS.
THIS RELATIONSHIP IS JUST THE OPPOSITE. IN THE PRESENCE OF Is ADD114L.
SHALLOW LEVELS OF THE ELECTRON CAPTURE OCCUR. DURING A SUBSEQUENT
HEATING OF THE EMULSION BEFORE DEVELOPING, ELECTRONS CAN Fi(EE THEMSELVES
THERMALLY FROM THESE LEVELS AND CAN PASS NOT ONLYTO THE RAOIATION
''RECOMBINATION LEVELS BUT ALSO TO DEEPER LEVELS WHICH DET. THE.
.1PHOTOGRAPHIC SENSITIVITY.
UIRCLAS 5 IF I LE Ir)

1/2 023 UNCLASSIFIED :PROCESSING DATE--16r-'CT70
TITLE--THEIRMOELECTRET STATE OF PHOTOEMULSION LAYERS -U-
~-AUTHOR-(03)-MARV4CHIK, V.K.t BUGRIYENKOi V.L.t BELOUSi V.M.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--ZH. NAUrH. PRIKL- FOTOGR. KINEMATOGk. 1970, 1512),, 151-3
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
~:~.SUBJ-ECJ AREAS--METHODS -AND- EQUIP-MENTi --PHYSICS
TOPIC TAGS--PHOTOGRAPHIC EMULSIONI THERMAL EFFECTv ELECTRET, LUMINESCENCE
COWFROL .4A?,KV-lG--hO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY RE;_:L/FR4#iE--1996/17Z1 STEP NO--UR/0077/70/015/002/0151/0153
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0118699
UNCLASSIFIED

2/2 023 UNCLASSIFIED. PROCESSING DATE--160CT70
CIRC ACCESSION N1J--APO 113 699
..-ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. LAYERS OF NUCLEAm (YA 2 TYPE) AND
~OPTICAL AGII, BR) EMULSIONS WITH A THICKNESS OF 50 MU WERE TESTED. THE
THERMOELECTRET STATE WAS GENERATED BY APPLYING A~N EXTERNAL VOLTAGE OF 1
-SLOVI C"'OLING OF THE SAMPLE TO,TH * E
KV AND E TEMP. OF LIP. N. TH .14 THE
FIELD WAS SWITCHED OFF AND TEMP:. ROSE SLOWLY. THEN THE FIELD WAS
SWITCtiED OFF AND TEMPERATURE ROSE SLOWLY, THE DISCHARGE CURRENT WAS
RECORDEJ WITH AN ELECTRUMETRIC INTENSIFIEK. A COMPLEX DEPENDENCE OF I
-ON T WAS FOUND. THE CHANGE IN THE DISCHARGE CURRENT WITH TEMP4 IS
_INFLUENCED NOT ONLY BY THE PROCESSES TAKING PLACE It THE EMULSION
MICROCRYSTALS BUT ALSO BY THE ORDERING OF THE DIPOLE TEXTURE CREATED IN
GELATINE. THE MAX, OF THE THERMODEPOLAR[LATION CURRE*tq*r oaso. AT 110 AND
0 ARE DUE TO THE
170DEGREESK 6ELLING TO THE AG HALIDE MICROCRYSTALS AM
'SHIFT IN THE INTERSTITIAL AG IONS (PEAK AT 110DEGREESKJ AND THP CATIOiq
(PEAK AT 170DEGREESK). THESE PEAKS ARE MUST CLEARLY VIS13LE
IN THE NUCLEAR EMULSION BECAUSE THE AG HALIDE COINICN. I'll IT IS IIU(H
HIGHER. THE MAX. OF THE THeRMIC)Ntc cukRENT AT rriE SAME TEMPS. AT iHICH
AN INTENSIVE DAMPING OF THE GREEN AND ORANGE RED LUMINESCENCE 6A*'_)S OF
THE MICROCRYSTALS IS OBSD. ALSO SHOWS THAT THE 06PENDENCE OF THE LEVEL
OF LUMINtSCENCE OF THE BA14DS ON TEMP. IS DETD. ~Y IGNIC Pt~LJCESSES.
FACILITY: DIDESS. GOS. UNIV.t ODESSA, USSR.

USSR UDC 621-039-553-36:620-193-47.4
GERASTI~'
OV V. V., GROI'.',OV.A, A. I., LUFAKOV, I. S., K.,
3AKXUizVSKIYI A. A., BELIOUS, V. N., and KOLESOV, B. I.
"Corrosion and Electrochemical Behavior of Carbon Steels Under Quasi-
reactor Conditionsif
Mjoscow, Atomnaya Energiya, Vol 28, No 1, Jan 70, pp 13-18
Abstract: The article describes results of a study of the corrosion
and electrochemical behavior of steels of the porlitic class in wra-
ter at 3000 0 at various oxygen concentrations (0-02-40 and 1000 mg/
kg) at pH = 7-10, as well as a study of.the effect of reactor irradi-
ation on the corrosion processes of perlitic steels. The corrosion
and electrochemical tests were staged under static and dynamic condi-
tion~,, The po,rlitic steels studied included St. 20 (C 0.1T,,- Cr
P 1) . Mn
Min
0. 25%; Xi 0. 2P~, 0 Si 0.17M ; 12KW4. (C 0, 12%; Cr 0. 94/o,
W,-1 ; and 16GINIM (C M8%; Ni 1.41%; M'n 1-185b; Si
0-5VI~; Si 0-35; Mo 0.
0 23%; Mo 0-26~'o)- Specimens of stainless steel'Khl8NlOT (C 0.067'o'; Cr
Ni 9:fll%; INIn 1.2%; Si 0.8%; Ti 0.6%) were comparison-tested.

,,i.616 11F - t.
USSR
GERASIMOV V. V., et al., Atomnaya Energiya, Vol,28, No 1, Jan 70, pp
It was found that in demineralized water t 3000 C an increase
a
in the oxygen concentration from 0.02 to 40 mg/l~increases the corro-
sion rate of porlitic steels, with pitting corrosion developing with
a -pit depth of up to 0.1 mm. In oxygen-containing water under static
conditions a complex dependence of anodic process rate on potential
is observed in steels of the perlitic class. In demineralized de-
aerated water an increase in the pH to 10 (by introducing ammonia)
results in a decrease in the corrosion rate,.with no development of
pitting corrosion being observed., Irradiation reduces the corrosion
resistance of the steels during the initial testing period. The
corrosion rate under irradiation decreases with an increase in ex-
posure.time, and after 3500 hours.of teats the corrosion rate for
the porlitic steels is practically the same with or without irradi-
ation.
2/2

77~
Acc'. Nf*. Abstracting,-Service; Ref. Code:
NUCLEAR SCI. ABST. 70 IT 0 0 99
12371 CORROSION AND ELECTROCHEMICAL BEHAVIOR
OF CARBON STEELS UNDER CONDITIONS SIMILAR TO THOSE
IN REACTOR OPERATION. Gerasimov, V. V.; Gromovai A. I.-.
ZoVar V. Nr.
Lupakov, 1. S.; Moro 1, K.: Bakulevskil, A. A.; Belous,
K-clesov, _L Wt:'Ediij. (USSR): 28: 13-18( 100). (in
Russia4.
The corrosion and electrochemical behavior of carbon steels
was studied in wdter at 3OOoC with oxygen concentrations Pqual
to 0.02 to 40 and 1000 ppM. The samples of carboa steels, ir-
radiated in.the reactor and non-irradiated namplea were tested
under statIc and dynamic conditions. The increase of oxygen
concentration in water intensified corrosion of carbon steels.
'Irradiation reduced steel corrosion. resistance during the Wtial
test period. (auth)
REEL/FRAME
19760028

USSR
13
BELOUS V. V., KOSTIN., V. I.T. (KharIkov State University)
ItInvestigation of the Development of aHigh-Voltage Pulsed Discharge in Long
Tubes at the Shaping Stage"
Tomsk., Izvestiya Vysshikh Uchebnykh Zavedeniyj Fizika, August, 1970, pp 128-33
ABSTRACT: On the basis of an analysis of oscillograns, voltage and photometric,
for pulsed discharges in long tubes (d = 60-132 cm) in hydrogen it is shcn,-;n
that with an increase in pressure from 0.4 to 5 MM ffg:and a decrease of the
overvoltage from 290% to 90%. the "step" currentI decreases and the tines tpj,
at
tst., and t4. characterizing the shaping stageP increase. This makes it possible
to assume that a "step" is formed as the result of the transition of an ava-
lanche-streamer maximum at the beginning of the shapirg stage to a cathode-
directed streamer. In the experiments discussed pd - 300 nm I~g-cm, correspond-
ing to this transitional discharge mechanism.
The article includes 4 figares and 2 tables. Them are 6 referanct33.

USSR UDC: 669.15 Inc, I') It' 281 3-1911: 669 1 lit, olt). 621
PETROVA V. S. FROLOV, A. V PATRAXOV, V. P. , -q!vOY; I
A., BELOUS,
V. Ya. , KIKISHOV, A. S. , BONDAITW, V. V. , POPOL SK-IY, M.
"Stainless Steel"
Moscomr, Otkr:,rtiya, lzobreteniya, Promyshlenny-ye Obr--ztry, Tovaimyye Znahj.,
No 12, API- 72, Autlior's Certificate Ro 3311273, Division C, :filed 2 Sep 68,
published '30 l..,ar 72, p 104
Trwislation: 'ilds Author's Certificate introduces- 1. A stainless steel
which contaii--z carbon, chro,.-ium, nickel, molybdommi, col-,."er and iron. As
a dist-inmdslins fe.,----urc of the -c2hcz4.icr:1 are ii:-xr(v;c:d
by tahing tho cm-pomuuts in the following, proporLions in pr~-rcont: carbor.-
0.03-0.1; cop-
per-1.0-2.0; nanf-
~encse--less th n 0.6; silicon-less than 0,8; the i
mainder irc,-7-; and 2. a mn~~ifjicc~ticn of this steel distJnj,-,uis1ied by the
fact the reL.---o is 2.6-3.8.

USSR UDC: 532.516.2
BELOUSOV, A. I., GRANIN, S. S.
."Effect of the Forces of Inertia of the Fluid on the Characteristics,of a
Hydrostatic Thrust Bearing"
Tr. K~ybyshev. aviats. in-t (Works of the Yuybyshev Aviation Institute),
V
p. 35, pp 48-52 (f- e
y rom RZh-Mekhanika, No 9, S~p 72, Abstract No
9B788)
Translation: The authors investigate the effect of shaft*rotation on the
d4stributicn of pressures in ayisyr=etric flow of an~inccmvressibie lTbri-
cant in an annular gap of fixed thickness in a hydrostatic thrust bearing
fed through a central pocket. The thin-layer equati6r1s
ap
PV&-P T~--07r+)-W
=0
=0
1/2

USSR
BELOUSOV, A. I., GFANIN, S., Tr. Kuybyshev. aviats. in-t, 1971, 35,
pp 48-52
are taken as the initial equations, where p is density, p is pressure, U,
v and W are the radial, tangential and transverse cor-l:onents of veloci-
ty respectively, p is the coefficient of viscosity, and 2, and y are cy-
lindrical coordinates. It is assumed that the temrerature~is a linear
function of radius, and that the viscosity is inversely proportional to
temperature. When the equations are integrated under~stickirg conditions,
the term PVaV/a2l is averaged over the thickness of t1he layer emd ex-pressed
in terms of flowrate. Formulas are found for the distribution of pres-
sures and for lifting capacity. Two numerical examples are given which
shov the appreciable influence of inertial.forces of the lubricant on the
lifting capacities of the bearing; under certain conditions the bearing
may lose lifting capacity. A. 1. Snopov.
122

USSR uDc 621-385.032.21 (088.8)
SAVITSM, n, . M., MOROMV, A. V., B.A:,,',ON, V. V.,
IVANOVA, K. It.,
ROZHDESTVENSKIY V. M.JI OVCHIINMOV)~ M. A.
-iit Of Electronic
"Alloy For The Production Of Components Of The Cathode Ui
Devicesil
USSR Author's Certificate No. '~04642, filed 14 AugustI969, published 15
_e
September 1971 (fr m R"Ih--Elektrcnika Iyeyeprimeneniye, No 3, March 1972,
Abstract No ~A49)
Translation: A cathode-heating unit is proposed by which, with the object of
increasing the stability, reliability, and longevity of a component, the
cathode holder, screens, and pistons are produced from RI-1-6 or M-8 alloys based
on niobium. The RT-6 alloy contains (percent by weight); tungsten 5-7, MoIY-
bdenum 4-6, zirconium 2-2.1,;, remainder niobium. The cost of.the proposed alloy
in considerably less than the coat of tantalum. The alloys are charactc-rized
by highly stable properties and sufficient plasticity, which. makes it possible
to produce tubes, wire, sheets, and foil 1-0.1 mm. thick, from them under indus-
trial conditions by the method of processing various semifinished products
by pressure. Use of the electron-beam method.of smelting considerably reduces
the content of gaseous imInaritica, and a three-fold remelting is used for a more
uniform composition of ingots. Sheets 0.5--0.1 am thick are obtained by the hot
fo ing method and cold rolling with interm3dinte reorystallizrition annealings.
__rI M,

EtECTRICAL~ EN61NEER1%
Materials
USSR UDC 621.385.032.2113.6
SAVITSKIY, YE. M.. MOROZOV, A. V., IVANOVA, K. N., WELZOUSOV A. I. BARON, V. V.,
ROZHDESTVENSKIY, V. M., OVCHINNIKOV, 114. A.
"Allay for r1anufacturing the Parts of the Cathode Junction of Electronic Devices"
USSR Author's Certificate No 304642, filed 14 August 1969, published 25 lelay 197t.
(from Otkrytiyav Izobreteniva, Promyshlennyye Obraztsy,Tovamyye Znaki, No 17,
1971, No R 01j 1/20)
Translation: 1. An alloy for manufacturing the parts of the cathode junction
of electronic devices based on.niobiun is introduced. It Ls distinguished by
the fact that in order to improve strength and stability of shape of the parts,
the alloy contains tungsten and zirconium:additives.1
2. The alloy according to item 1 distin-uished by the fact that it con-
rains 7-92 tungsten and 2-2.5% zirconium is introduced.
3. The alloy according to item I distinguished by the fact that it con-
rains molybdenum is incroduced.
4. The alloy according to item 3 distinguished by the fact that it con-
rains 5-7% tungsten, 1-1.5% zirconium and 4-6% molybdenum is introduced.
1/1

Hydraulic Pne=atic
USSR
BELOUSOV, A.- ., MAKUSHIN, A. B., GRANIN, S. S., ILIWICII, A. V
"Experimental Study of Flow Characteristics of Dual Radial Hydrostatic Bearing
with Self Chokingif
Tr. Kuybyshev. Aviats. In-t [Works of Kuybyshev Institute of Aviation], 1972,
No 51, pp 99-115 (Translated from ReferatiVIly), 7hurnal Mekhanika, No 5, 1973,
Abstract No 5B709, by A. 1. Snopov).
Translation: A description and experimental results are produced of a study
for determination of the flow i,
--tte in a dual hydrostatic bearing with self
choking. rhe bearing has pockets on. the shaft, with oil red into the pockets
through apertures in the bushing from a common circular chamber. Tile apcrturcs
are covered with a cylindrical sleeve, rigidly connected to the shaft so that
the oil, before entering the fcod holes, flows through a circular slit of
ase of
variable thickness, depending on tile displacement of tile shaft. Th (; C,
symmetrical. two-row feed with four chambers per row (dual bearing) is studied.
The lengthoE each working portion 'of the bearing is 55 iwa,, the shaft diameter
is 50 mm. Assuming that the flow rate depends little on eccentricity, tests
were performed for the case when the shaft touches the bushing (F 1). 'rhe
1/2
M MVMMMII~ 4-0 '11
NEW ~ ffift

USSR
Belousov, A. I., Makushin, A. B., Granin, S. S., Ravich, A. V., Tr. Kuvbyshev.
Aviats. In-t, 1972, No 51, pp 99-115.
pressure was varied from 0 to 2 kg/cm 2. 'flie pr operties, of the oil are not indi-
cated.
I'welve graphs are presented of the dependence of oil flow I-ate through
each end and the summary flow rate as functions of the distance f-rom the
pockets to the end, as well as 8 graphs of the dependence of these flow rates
on feed pressure for various shaft positions, A significant divergence is noted
between theoretical and experimental data on flow rate for each end, and good
(within 10%) agreement is noted for summary flow.
Also, certain results of static testing of an individual bearing with self
choking with shaft diameter 150 mm are presented, including 5.graphs of loading
and flow -rate characteristics, the dependences of pr6ssurc in the end gap at
the exit from the bearing on fluid feed pressure at the input, which reached
100 kg/cn.2.
2/2
I P

USSR
GORYUNOV, L. V., BELOUSOV, A. T.
"Influence of Variable Gap Height and End Leakage on Distribution of Pressure
in a Radial Hydrostatic Bearing"
Tr. Kuybyshev. Aviats. In-t (Works of Buybyshev fnstitutc of Aviation], 1972,
No 51, 116-124 (Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal Mckhanika, No 5, 1973,
Abstract No 5B710, by A. I. Golubev).
Translation: The flow of viscous incompressible fluld in the cross connections
between chambers of hydrostatic radial bearings, was studied. C rves of the
depcndence of load-beaTing ability of bearings on eccentricity, gap width and
bearing design parameters are pTesented. The curves have maxima at certain
values of design parameter. It is established that the width of the chambers
significantly influences the load-bearing capacity of the bearing. Isobars
of liquid pressure distribution on the connecting gaps are presented with rec-
tangular and I-shaped chambers, determined by the F11DA meLhod. The load-bearing
capacity of the bearing is greater with the I-shapod chamber. 7 biblio. refs.

USSR UDC 62-567-P
ZELOUSOV, A. I., CHEGODAYEV D. YE. and WE
MOIENOV, G. F.,,Kuybyshev Order of
the laboFIt;Y Banner Aviation Institute imeni S. P. Korolev
"Bilateral Hydrostatic Bearing"
USSR Author's Certificate No 366286, Filed 9 Jun V ruolisned 16 Jar, 73 (from
Otkrytiya, Izobreteniya, Promyshlennyye Obraztsy, Tovarnyye Znaki, No 7,
Mar(a) 73, claim No 1445447/25-28)
Translation: A bilateral hydrostatic bearing containing a cylindrical pivot
with a ring-shaped section, forming a ring-shaped central chamber in the pivot,
with a radial-throttling aperture, two ring bands with scrolls, in one of which
an axial aperture is fomed for delivery of the working medium, distinguished
by the fact that in order to improve the shock-absorbing properties of a socket,
the front parts which penetrate the scroll band rings, forming with each of them
a supporting chamber and two concentric ring-shaped apertures, serving as
delivery and outlet of the-working medium for the chamber.
1/1

USSR U DC: 629. 7 8. 018. 3
~~SOV, A. MAKUSHIN, A, B., GRANIN, S.. S. and RAVIC14, A. V.
"Experin-iental Investigation of Flow Rate Characteristic of Coupled Radial
Selfthrottling Hydrostatic Bearing"
Kuybyshev, Tr. Kuybyshev. Aviats. In-ta (Transactions of Kuybyshev
Aviati6n. Institute), 1972, vyp 51, pp 99-115 (from Referativnyy Zhurnal-
:Raketostroyeniye, 1973, Abstract No 4.41.,264 by T..A.E.
Translation: Hydrostatic bearings can support heavy loads -,vithout rotation of
the shaft. However, this involves a relatively high rate of flo\v through the
bearing, increases operating cost of high-power units and reduces their
efficiency. With some designs high losses of liquid cannot be tolerated. In
such cases the-hydrostatic support functions as a bearing and as a seal. At
this time, designs of low-flow hydrostatic bearings have been developed. One
of such designs is the selfthrottling radial hydrostatic bearing. Investigation
results are presented of flow-rate characteristic of ~t coupled selfthrottling
bearing consisting of a block of bearings with a common supply of liquid.
15 illustrations. I reference.
go

EQUIPIS-Ek'
Aeronautical
USSR uDc: 621.822.5
_BELO-OSOV) A. 1. RZH-KVSKIY, V. P., KASHIN B. M., RLIBINCHIK, Yu. G., Kuy-
by_sY;ev_'0'6rd~ f the Red Banner of Labor"'Aviatiowlnstitute imeni Acade-
mician S. P. Korolev
"A Throttle for a Hydrostatic Bearing"
Moscow, Otkrytiya, Izobreteniya, Promyshlennyye Obraztsy, Tovarnyye Znak
U,
No 5, Feb 73, Author's Certificate No 364773, Division F, filed 18 Dee 70,
published 28 Dec 72, P 107 -
Translation: This Author's Certificate introduces a throttle for a hydro-
static bearing. The device contains an insert of MP porous material accom-
modated in a housing. As a distinguishing feature of the patent, provision
is made for regulating hydraulic characteristics and improving operationel
properties. The throttle is equipped with a control device made in the
form of a washer with channels for passage of lubricant which rests on the
porous insert and is compressed by a nut mounted in the housing.
1/2

USSR
BFLousov, A. I. et USSR Author's Certificate No 36h773
87

__-.0I UNCLASSIFIED
:PROCES5ING -DAT8-14OCT70
-#,IirL.E- ACTIVITY OF SOME SERUM:ENZYMES IN,TkEATING P4TIENTS WITH PULMUNARY
-CANCER-: WITH MASSIVE DOSES OFCYCLOPHOSPHANE -U-
'AUTHOR-(03)-ZELVIN# B.M., BEL. U JOVt A.Pej BATINOV# I.N.
-COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR-
SOURCE--VOP. ONKOL. 19709 16(2),'26-9
,DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
:SUBJECT AREAS--BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
TOPIC TAGS-PULMIONARY DISEASEt CANCER, ANTINEOPLAST[C DRUG, ORGANIC
PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNOP CELL PHYSIOLOGYt ENZYME ACTIVITY
"CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
~DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
'PROXY REEL/FRAME--19951204L STEP NO--UR/0506/70/016/002/0026/0029
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0117284
UNCLASSIFIED

2/2 017 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--16OCT70
C'IRC ACCESSION NO--AP0117284
ABSTRACT./EXTKACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE LEVELS OF THE ENZYMES, ALANINE
AND ASPARTIC AMINOTRANSFERASE (ALT AND AST) AND CHOLINESTERASE WERE
..INVESTIGATED IN THE SERUM OF PATIENTS TREATED WITH CYCLOPHOSPHANE 426
WITH LUNG TUMORS BEFORE SURGERY AND 10~AFTER RAOCCAL SURFCRY). THC DRUG
..'~,WAS GI.VEN IN.LARGER DOSES, 2 TO 5 G I.V. EVERY 16~-14 DAYS. ALT AND AST
WERE DETD. BY THE UMBRIGHT METHODS (MODIFIED); CHI)LINESTERASE LEVEL WAS
-:.EVALUATED BY MEASUREMENT OF HOACY AFTER ENZYMIC 0,ECOMPN. OF
ACETYLCHOLINE DURING I MIN IN I ML SERUM. THE ENZYMES WERE MEASURED
BEFORE THE BEGINNING OF TREATMENT, ON THE 2-390 DAYs AND ON THE 10-12TH
DAY. HEALTHY (15) PERSONS SERVED AS CONTROLS. IN CASES OF MALIGNANCY
-THE INITIAL VALUES WERE SOMEWHAT HIGHER THAN IN NORMALS. AFTER THE
ADMINISTRATION OF CYCLOPHOSPHANE,. A DI,STINCT RISE-OF ALTi A LESSER RISE
bF.AST,,AND A FALL .111 CHOLINESTERASE ACTIVITIES WEKE OBSD. AFTER
--..RAOICAL SURGERY THE SHIFTS WERE LESS DISTINCT, 1'40~~RISE,OF AST WAS OBSO.
"NO DEPENDANCE WAS FOUND BETWEEN THE ENZYMIC ACITIV.ITY AND THE STAGE OF
1HE DISEASE. THE OBSUs CHANGES MAY BE CONSIDERED'AS SIGNS OF METABOLIC
DISTURBANCES IN THE LIVER. FACILITY: LAB.~81OCKM.f Ps A.
INST. ONCOL.t MOSCOW# USSR.
UNCLASSIFIED

'J j1d HK _jdd
T T
USSR
BELOUSOV, A. S.
~Moscow, Shchetchiki Elementarnykh Chastits, 1972, pp 2 and 158-159
Translation: Annotation: This book is an e-xposition of the physical pro-
cesses which occur in counters used in registering eletrzntaLy particles.
The operation of gas-discharge, scintillation, 6erenkov, and semiconductor
types of counters is examined. Also studied are the basic characteristics
of radiation-matter interaction and the special features of the recording
of various types of radiation. The author describes it series of unique
experiments which could be conducted only with use of the very newest types
of elementary-particle counters.
The book is intended for a wide range of readers interested in the achieve-
ments of modern physics. It will also serve laboratory workers, technicians,
and engineers who have- any conct-.-rn with nuclear-radi4ition recordflig apparatus.
The chief editor is Ye. I. Tamm.
1/3

USSR
BELOUSOV, A. S., Shchetchiki Elementarnykh Chastits, 1972, pp 2 and 158-159
Table of Contents Page
Introduction 3
Chapter I. Radiation-Matter Interaction 6
Types of Particle-MattertInteraction 6
Interaction of Charged Particles With Matter 8
Interaction of Gamma-Radiation With Matter 13
Neutron-Matter Interaction 19
Chapter II. Ionization Chambers and Counters 24
ionization Chambers 24
Proportional Counters 33
Geiger-MUller Counters 43
Self-quenched Counters 49
Chapter III. Scintillation Counters 56
Scintillators 57
Photomultipliers 77
Amplitude and Time Responses of Scintillation Counters 83
2/3 Applications of Scintillation Counters 89

-T~VZ-~-- ~ I I I It li I it I! F I I I I
iiii M!5 1,11,11A.118.3-111i 1 21111
1 MINNaJ N-R, IhINiNii H,; HN i&;Egki iffill" In!
-

Jill, ;!I[-. III! Imil lill-11 id"HIT, lld:a
Pim v I Fill 1; TI =. S1I
USSR
BELOUSOV, A. S., Shchetchiki Elementarnykh Chastits, 1972, pp 2 and 158-159
Chapter IV. Cerenkov Counters 114
Characteristic Properties of Ce'renkov Counters 114
Variation in Particle Velocity Caused by the 69renkov
Counter 120
Variation in Electron and Gamma-Quantum Energy Caused
by Total-Absorption Cgrenkov Counters 127
Chapter V. Semiconductor Counters 132
p-n Junction 132
Basic Types of Semiconductor Counters and Methods
of Their Manufacture 134
Characteristics of Semiconductor Counters 137
Applications of Semiconductor Counters 142
Radiation Stability of Semiconductor Counters 147
Chapter VI. Spark Counters and Chambers 149
Conclusion 155
Recommended Reading 1.57
3/3
- 81 -

112 017 UNCLASSIFIED'- ~~PKOCESSING DATE--~-30OCT70
TITLE--EFFECT OF SOME PHARMACOLOGICAL SUBSTANCES AND PHYSICAL FACTORS ON
-THE BILE EXCRrTORY FUNCTILIN IN HEALTHY INOIVIDUALS AND IN PATIENTS OITH
.AUTHOR-(04)-BELOUSOVt A.S.y TASHEV, Tor GRYUNCHARdVp V., ZHIGALOI/Ar M.F,
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
SOURCE--TERAPEVTICHESKIY ARKHIV, 1970,,VOL 42, NR 4, PIP 54-61
~-DATE PUBLISHED-----70
-,..SUBJECT AREAS--BIOLOGICAL AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
9,10PIC TAGS--BILEi SECRETIONt ATROPINE, DUODENUM, DRUG EFFECT
.CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
~.~OOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
~:PROXY RE~L/FRAME-199610439 STEP NO--UR/0504170/0lt2/004/0054/0061
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0117675
IJNCLA.SSII:ff:D

;'2/2 017 UNCLAS S I F I ED PROCESS ING -DATE--30C)CT70
~CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0117675
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. THE AUTHORS SUGGEST 4 NEW METHOD
OF STUDYING BILE SECRETION AND BILE EXCRETION IN,HUMAN BEI-NGS, ITS
.,.--A0VANTAGES AS COMPARED TO OTHER METHODS ARE SHOWN. MATERIAL CONCEkNING
THE EFFECT OF PHARMACOLOGICAL SUBSTANCE&(ATROPINEt MYCERIN) ON BILE
IN TO THE DUODENAL REGION IS GIVEN. THE AUTHORS DRAW THE
READER'S ATTENTION TO AN UNTOWARD EFFECT OF ATROPINE ON THE BILE
SECRETORY FUNCTION IN THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH PEPTIC ULCER.
THEREFOREt IT 15 RECOMMENDED THAT COLAGOGUE 14EANS (MEbICINAL, 0YGESTIVE
AND-PHYSIOTHERAPEUTIC) SHOULD BE INCLUDED INTO THE COURSE OF TREATMENT
WITH ATROPINE AND ATROPINE LIKE AGENTS. FACILITY: KAFEDRA
RASTROENTEROLOGII I OLYETOTERAPLI.TSENTRALINOGO~LNSTITUTA
,:USOVERSHENSTVOVANIYA VRACHEYt:MUSCOW. FACILITY: KAFEORA
-RASTkOENTEROLOGII ISULt SOFIA.
UNCLASSIFIED
7--, FU7~~!- I, um. Is

USSR
BELOUSOV, B. N., LUKASHENIKO, A. N., and PAINCHENKOV, N.
"Lifting Surface in Nonstationary Flow Near the Screen"
Samoletostr. i tekhn. vozd. flota. Resp. mezhved. n4uchno-tekhn. sb.
(Aircraft Construction and Equipment of the Air Fleet -- Republic Inter-
departmental Collection of Scientific and Technical 16"orks), 1970, vyp. 1S,
pp 3-11 (from RZh-,"Iekhanika, No 1, Jan 71, Abstract No 1B369 by 11. 1.
Kholyavko)
Translation: By the acceleration potential method the authors consider the
general solution of the linearized problem of the hamonic oscillation of a
thin slightly curve! lifting surface in a restricted-fluid flm-i. The solu-
tion is presented in the form of three terms, two of which (solution involv-
ing the presence of a velocity distribution discontinuity on the lifting
surface, and solution describing inertial motion) ar4! regular, and one is
singular. For a high-aspect-ratio wing (.1 with application of the
Prandtl scheme and approximation of vortex inteasity~.along the chord by an
expression taken from the plane solution the nonstationary problem reduces
to two one-dimensional integral equations. An example is given of the calcu-
lation of nonstationary wing motion for the case of elliptic span load
1/2

USSR
BELOUSOV, B. N., et al., Samoletostr. i tekha. vuzd.,flota. Resp. mezhved.
nauchno-tekhn. sb. (Aircraft Construction and Equipment of the Air Fleet --
Republic Interdepartmental Collection of Scientific and Technical Works),
1970, vyp. 18, pp 3-11 (from RZIi-Mekhanika, No 1, Jan 71, Abstract No 1B369
by V. I. Kholyavko)
distribution. In comparison with classical theory, an additional term of
order X-1 is obtained in the stationary part of the 4ft coefficient for
a nonplanar wing. It is assumed th,at.this.term takes into account the
influence of aspect ratio on zero-lift angle.
2/2

013710-
AUTHOR- BELOUSQ IENCES
CANDIDATE OF, GEOG,RAPHIC SC
TITLE-- SCIENTIFIC RESE-ARCH
NEWSPAPER--- VODNYY TRANSPORT) JANUARY 24, 070' P 4- COLS 2-4
ABSTRACT- RESEARCH SHIPS THE NAKADEMIK KURCHRTOV".. "DMITRIY
-ME.NDELEYEV AND wVITYAZw kAVE RECENTLY COMPLETED SEVEN VOYAGES IN
THE PACIFIC AND ATLANTIC 6CEANS,' THE EXPEDITION THAT WAS HEADED 8Y
PROFESSOR V. KORT AND SAILED ON THE:wAKADEMIK KURCHATOV" AND THE
DMITRIY MENDELEYEVN STUDIED THE SYSTEM OF WESTERN CURREUTS IN THE
TROPICAL ATLANTIC, DOCTOR OF GEOLOGICAL AND MINERALOGICAL SCIENCES
G, UDINTSEV ABOARD THE OAKADEMIK KURCHATOV!p DIRECTED THE EXPLOR-
ATIONS OF TAE CENTRAL PART OF THEATLANTIC UNDERWATSR RIDGE.
19530651

AN0013710
THE EXPEDITION ON THE "VITYAZ". DIRECTED BY DOCTOR OF BIOLOGICAL
SCIENCES M. VINOGRADOV, WAS CONCERNED WITH 'THE BIOLOGICAL.PRODUC-
TIVITY OF THE OCEAN.
SCIENTISTS OF THE OCEANOLOGICAL INSTITUTE IMENI~SHIRSHOV CONTINUE
THE EXPLORATORY WORK IN THE WHITE BLACK AND MEDITERRANEAN SEAS.
THE NEW SHIP OF THE INSTITUTE, THL"PERVINETS"I" MADE FOUR TRIPS TO
THE SEA OF JAPAN.
PROFESSOR'N,, VASILJIKOVSKIY~ DIRECTOR-OF THE,PACIFIC DEPARTMENT OF
THE'INSTITUTE"OF OCEANOLOG COMPILED 22 PALEOGEOGRAPHIC MAPS OF THE
EASTERN--PART OF THE SOVIET'6NION-'$
[Ili[

USSR UDC: 621.395.657.4
ASEYEV, Yu. P., 0 V I V
"Electric Pulse Counter"
USSR Author's Certificate Number 310408, filed 29/03/68: published 27/08/71 (trans-
lated from Referativnyy Zhurnal Avtomatika, Tolemeklianika i Vychislitel Inaya
Tekhnika, No 3, 1972, Abstract No 3 A369 P)
-Trans: The authors suggest an electric pulse counter, based on electromagnetic
-relays with strobing of the input signal of each cell by the relay contact, in
which the output of each cell is connected through tubes to the input of the
preceding and succeeding relays, while- the switching contacts of even and odd
relays, which strobe the input signals, are connected into two independent
electrical circuits, connected at one end to the power sul)ply through a switching
contact. In order to simplify the device, the other ends of these circuits of
the series-connected contacts of odd and even.relays are connected to the outputs
of the first and second counter cells respectively. I figure.

A14 0043564~
UP, 0482
Soviet Inventions Illustrated, Section II Electrical, Derwent, Y?l
242501 IMFULSE EVICE useful in automation
PRMING .J)
contains a ge.neritor, a former, register
and boosters.
The impulses from generator I enter the two
tact former 2~of impulses, two outputs from the
former are connected to the input of the two tact
decimal ferro-transistor meter 3. each decade of
which is in,the form,of a ringed register. The
required time.lag, multiple to 10,100,1000 etc.
of the generator Impulses,are taken off the
commutators of the ferrotransistor cells of the
register and transferred-to register' 4. 11
28.12.67 as 1206833/18-24. 1,V,BFLQVkOV & A.N
CO (11 9 69) Bul 15/25.4.69, Class 42D,21.L.
ALAY
!nt.Cl.G 06f, R 03k.
197G2021

~ 0
9Q-
-

zz
UDc 62i.373.421.1(C)66.~i
K;-1rAYG01J0-SK!)7, Yu. I. BELOUSCIV, N. A., SHLEN
SKIY, Ye. Mr.
.e
Zacne-tostriction Converter With Acoustic F edbac~-
USSR Author's Certificate No 14816509, Fi--Led -2-8 Jul 61, j?-_zb1J1z3i%c-d 126
RZh-F._ad_-cte1,.h--;ikra, No 10, Oct '10, Abstract N'o 10D376 P)
rs~ -11 -h-is Author's Cert~_:,
'a 'cn: ificate introduces
a
acoustic fe,~~dback for autommticn! ly tur,-,ng the frequency of a seif
mechanicLtl resonance frequency of the converter. In ord,:,r zc ob-,ain
-or ti~b ~s wit- r -Cut
suf'iciQzi.. for direct excitation of oscillat e- I ~I a I~ )W~ 0!
, r 11 - -1 s t ti1b y
Sir,
_ , ajLplif4Cati0n, and to increase operationa-
U~
packet is made in the form of three electrically arid magrietically
v~kich have tht~ same natural resonance frequency. Two af these elener-.11-,; active
link of the con-verter while the third, which -is placed betweer, theri,
acau~ - _,(-. Also introduoed 1~a a convortbr wrvicl-.. 4"r(_::1 C'ne
-tic voltag
describr.c abovu ill that thc_. phase relat 1. ons" ~ 11-),1 . bf-, two 1~n t.hr!
of .,y ccn-
vc~:I~azes --.re - ~rl-airicd throughout the wor?J"n ralli.-
g frequency
necting active elements and acoustic fee~.brx? elejr.,em to
0" th,~, rr~liv-rter the m-x p, uric perpendJaular to the Wrectio,- of
long! tlid;, an L v, "' the system. Thu,proj ray
~y ~:O.,4
be use,; ill circuits with autlornat-le frequrn
whl,h operate witi, w-Hers. V. 1'.
ar;n 7;,

USSR UDC-621.039
NALMOV, V. I., and BELOUSGV, 9- 1-
"Approadmate Calculation of the Spectrum oE Tharmal N~utroics in a Cell -of a -
Thermal Reactor"
V sb. Fiz. yadera. reaktaraw (Physics- of NbzLe-ar7Rear-turs Collection-of'
Works), No 2, Moscow Atom:Lzdat,. 1970,, L36~-W: (Ebccr.RZh-Fizika, No-4,.
Apr 71, Abstrar-t. Na 4V554)
Translation: An approximation of the neutron. spectrum- in a thermal reactor -
vith.Fermi and Maxwell spectra joined ar- E-,u. 0.,6' ev- does not give a correct -
description of the transport: region,. since- indkv1duaL neutrons in scattering
by nuclei of the moderator take. on-energy up to 3 ev:~ I which is especially~
noticeabla in high-temperature reactors.. At-the-samettime, exact multigroup
methods require large expenditures of machine time. In thiri paper the method
of col-lisions, is applied to cal culati ns for a- call. with a graphite moderator.
In the method the spectrum is represented-- by- the- s=~ of- partial spectra:.of
neutrons arr-P] ated
4 41(l (11)) 4, %_!V0r),!(F_
T!
1/2

USSR
NAMOV, V. I., and Yiz:. yadem. reaktorov (Physics of
Nuclear Reactors - Collecti.on. of. Works),. NoL 2,- Moscow,. Atomizdat, 1970,
~pp 3-36-143 (from RZh-Fizika, No 4, Apr 71, Abstract No 4V554)
where OOM is the spectrum of moderating neutrons oni O(n) is the
spectrum of neutrons undergoing from 1 to n collision.,
sy ~TN) is the Fermi
spectrum. The calculation for the cell is made easy by the independence of
the spectra of neutrons undergoing a large number of 4ccelerations of the
capture cross section of the medium, since this permiis separation of the
space and energy variables. This also made it possible to tabulate the
microcross sections and the diffusion coefficients averaged over the par-
~tial spectra in the functloa of only the, temperature and properties of the
zwderator. Thus, the calculation of the- spect-ruza.in the transport region
YeAuced to the solutio-a of a small m1mbe= aE exp3ztinM-- of- the diffusioa.
type. A. G. Pramokhov.
2/2
79

USSR UD(: 621-396-983
BELOUSOV, N. N., YELFMOV, V. I., and KIRSANOV, 1-1. 1.
"Optimal Algorithm for I-Ireasuring the Dispersion of a Random
Process W'ith the Effects of External and Internal Additive Noise
Taken Separately Into Account"
Kiev, Izvestiya VUZ SSSR-- Radioelektronika, No 10, 1972, pp 1291-
1294
Abstract: The problem of measuring the dispersion of a normal sta-
tionary random process on a background of normal stationary noise
is considered, where both signal and noise processes are noncor-
relational. An equation is given for the conditional estimate of
the signal dispersion for an accurately known noise dispersion.
Although the solution to this equation is well known, it does not
take into account the separate effects of the external and internal
additive noises. To correct this omi6sion, the present brief com-
munication offers a method of,elimiriatinG the effect of the in-
ternal noise of the measuring device on, the accuracy of the signal
dispersion measurement. In developing the algorithm for the dis-
persion measurement, the authors assume that the samplings of the
~112

USSR 621.396.983
BELOUSOV, N. N., et al, Izvestiya VUZ SSSR-Radioelektronika, Elo
10, 1972, pp 1291-1294
noise and signal mixtures are obtained by a number of identical
measuring devices.
2/2
120

USSR UDO 621.3-95.~-62.2
r
KIPOMYOV, N.I. (Membern Of The SCiO.1It!fiC--TaGhnicaI Soc-oty Of
io nginaering, Electronics, And Oa=mmication imen IJ. A.S. Popov)
I'Discri=instor Of Trecking I~eacursr C-P The Spatial Delay Time Cf A Noic-c-Like
signal"
Radiateklunika, Vol 27, No 3, YWrch 1972, pp 60-67
Abstract: The discriz-zinator is studied of a tracking measurer of the relative
I -
spatial delay time of a noice-like signal picked up by two npnced antennas. A
block diagram of the discriminator in diocuoued, The discrimtnatory and fluct-
uation characteristics are determined for norual ataticnary additive signals
and noise in the case of rapid fluctuationa. Tho exprescion for the fluctuat-
~ion characteristic io applicabla only with vi'eak cignalo. Some of the matorial
of thin paper no well as certain experimental rocults wore reportad tit the XVII
Sciontific-Technical Conference Devoted To "Radio Day" hold at Tomsk in May
1969. 3 ill. 4 ref. Received by editors, 22-Doo 69; aft"er further improvemgnt,
7 July 70.

USSR UDC 669.715.721.725,295.296-74.26.ol8.z9(o33.
BELOUSOV_,_&,N. , MIMEYEVA, Ye. N., ZHOLOBOVA, Ye. P.,~KASHHVNIK, L. Ya.,
T-OF&6V, A. A., YEGOROVA, V. A., YEVSTRLATOV Yu. A., POPKOVA, V. A., BOTY.&INOVSKIY,
M. G.
"Aluminum-Based Casting Alloy"
USSR Author's Certificate, No. 253375, Filed, 19/06/67, Published, 8/10/70.
(Translated from Referativnyy Zhurnal Metallurgiya, No. S, 1971, Abstract No. 5
1670P).
Translation: The alloy has thefollowing composition Nig 8-9.5, Be 0.03-0.15,
Ti 0.05-0.15, Z"r 0.05-0.2, Mii 0.1-0.3, Cr 0.05-0.15,rernaiiidai- Al. The alloy has
high technological properties, corrosion resistance,and stability of properties.
In the cast state, the alloy, when cast in a sand moldl~ has Cb 18-23 kg/MM2, 6 0.7
-.2.5%. afl 0.2-0.4 kgm/CM2; when cast in a chill molV- Gb 27-33 kg/MM2, 6 4
12% aH 0.4 1.2 kgm/CM2.

Transformation and Structure.
USSR UDC 620.187
VIL'DANOVA, N. F., NOSKOVA, N. I., PAVLOV, V. A. BE~ V
_And
MIKHEYEVA, Ye, N., Institute of Metal Physics, Academy,of Sciences USSR
"Electron Microscope Study of Al-Mg Alloys Cooled With,Varying Rates From
the Homogenization Temperature"
Sverdlovsk, Fizika Metallov iMetallovedeniye, No 6, Vol 30, Dec 70, pp 1264-
1269
Abstract: Changes were investigated in the structure of alloys Al+Mg(11%)
and Al+Mg(11%)+Ti, Zr, Be, Mn (0.1%) which result in connection with the use
of different cooling rates after a homogenizing anneal,. The cast and heat-
treated alloys were rolled into plates measuring 20 x 50 x 0.2 irLm and then
subjected to a homogenizing anneal at 4355' C:for 20 hours with different
cooling rates: quenched in cold water (+20), quenched!in hot water (+90),
and air cooled.
Thin foils of the alloys were investigated by electron microscopy. The foils
were made from plates, which had been heat treated, by1chemically thinning
them in a 40% solution of sodium hydroxide with subsequent electropolishing
1/2

USSR
e
VIL'DANOVA, N. F., et al, Fizika Metallov i Metallov deniye, No 6, Val 30,
Dec 70, pp 1264-1269
in an electrolyte at +70 C. The investigation was conducted with an Sal--3
microscope.
It was shown that aging processes takelplace in these alloys independently
of the cooling rate and grains are detected in the structure along the
boundaries and in the volume of which there are precipitations. Complex
alloying accelerates aging: in the structure of the alloy after cooling
at.the maximum rate practically no grains were observed without precipi-
tates, but coagulation of the precipitated phases tak-ea place. A decrease
in the cooling rate leads to a fuller passage of aging processes and to
phase coagulation in all the alloys.
2/2

'USSR UDC 539.4
~LYUTTSAU, V. G., BELOUSOV_ N. N., and ROVINSKIY, B. DI., Moscow
"On the Generation of Micropores in Alloys"
Moscow, Fizika i Khimiya Obrabotki Metallov, No 1, Jan-Feb 71, pp 81-84
Abstract: The microporosity in aluminum alloys was investigated by the
X-ray shadow microscopy method. The character and sizes of micropores
generating in alloys during the crystallization process and heat treatment
were determined. It is demonstrated that an increase of the cooling rate
of alloys during the crystallization leads to a decrease in the dimensions
of micropores and an increase of their concentrations. The fact was as-
certained of the micropore generation in locations c6rresponding to dis-
positions of the second phase in alloys by beating and subsequent hardening.
Considerations are presented on the mechanism of micropore generation~by
heat treatment of alloys containing dispersed inclusions of the second
phase.

LTSSR UDC 621. 396. 75
BELOUSOV, N. N., K_11rRSXNOV, S. X., ?-RrkV'DV.KHI1N, V. 'I.
_LLect of Inertial Differentiation on the'Accuracy of 'Me asuring Delays by a
Differential Correlator"
Tr. Urals'-
kogo politekhn. in-ta (Works of the Urals Polytechnical Institute),
1970, Collection 183, pp 106-109 (from RZh-Radioteklinika, No 8, Aug 70, Abstract
No 8G88)
Translation: In differential direction finders with direction finding by the
signal minimunt, the OpLimal device for measuring the delay bettreen cwo correlaced
signals is a discriminator with delayed synchronization.. The actual difff-Irentiat-
ing device of the discriminator introduces errors into the measurement of the
delay caused by the fact that the amplitude and phase-frequency characterIsLics
of it differ from the same characteristics'of an 1.deal differentiating device.
From comparison of the real and ideal discrimination characteristics it follows
that in the real case there is null shift of the discrimination characteristic
and a decrease in its steepness, This leads to a syste .matic error equal to the
null displacement and to a random.error deteruvined by the instability of the
elements of the differentiating device. In some cases, the null displacement
1/2

USSR
BELOUSOV, N.N., et al, Tr. Uralskogo politekhn. in-ta (I-J'arks of the Urals Poly-
technical Institute), 1970, Collection 183, pp 106-109 (from RZIt-Radioteklinika,
\'a 8, Aug 70, Abstract No 8G88)
is equal to the time constant of the differentiating circuit, and the random
error.can be determined by known instability of the parameters of the device.

-11 lk4f.,10, ..J.:,j' Q.-i! I ~p.,
i ilF. ~q o4.1. e1 t, i,Ll.
PR:OCESSING DATE-30OCT70
-112 020 UNCLASSIFIED
'J`ITLE--THE SMELTING AND LADLING OFALLOYS OF NONFERR'OUS METALS -U-
N.N.
COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
.,SO(JRCE--SEC* ED., EXP. AND REV. (PLAVKA I RAZLIVKA SPLAVOV TSVETNYKH
~METALLOV. IZO. VTOR. DUP. I PERER.) LENINGRAD. AAS,HINOSTROYENIYE. 1969
~DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--MECH., !NO., CIVIL AND MARINE ENGR, MATERIALS
TAGS--COPPER ALLOY, ALUMINUM ALLOY, MAGNESIUM 'ALLOY, SAFETY
ENGINEERING, METAL CASTING, SMELTING FURNACE, NONFERRU05 ALLOY
CONTROL'MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
-DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
..PROXY REEL/FRAME--1998/1458 STEP NO--UR/0000/70/000/000/0001/0107
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AM0121906
-,-.-------------UNCLASSIFIED

:PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
2j2 .020 UNCLASSIFIED
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AM0121906
'.,ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. TABLE OF CONTENTS: PREFACE 3.
CHAPTER I BURDEN MATERIALS, USED FOR THE PREPARATION OF ALLOYS OF
NONFERROUS METALS 5. 11 FURNACESFOR.THE SMEL TING OF ALLOYS OF
:L NONFERROUS METALS 18. 111 .,-THE.TECHNOLOGY OF SMELTING AND LADLING OF
COPPER ALLOYS 45. IV THE TECHNOLOGY OF SMELTENG AND LAOLING OF
ALUMINUM ALLOYS 54. V THE TECHNOLOGY OF S14ELT.ING AND LADLING OF
MAGNESIUM ALLOYS 77. VI CHARACTERISTICS OF THE TECHNOLOGY OF LADLING
,~-ALLOYS OF NONFEPROUS METALS BY USING MODERN MEANS OF MAKING SECTION
CASTINGS 89. VII LABOR PROTECTION AND TECHNOLOGY OF SAFETY 101.
-LITERATURE 106. IN CONNECTION WITH THE INCLUSION OF 63 NEW HIGHLY
DURABLE ALUMINUM ALLOYS IN THESECOND E01TION OFJHIS BROCHURE HAVE BEEN
EXAMINED IN DETAIL THE PECULIARITIESbF SMELTING, 0EGASING, REFINING AND
MODIFICATION OF THESE.ALLOYS AND METHODS GIVEN TO PREPARE NEW LIGATURES.
UNCLASSIFIED
-biu

-1/2 029 UNCLASSIFIED PROCESSING DATE--230CT70
IN THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF ZINC CONTAINING SILUMIN
CASTINGS -U-
AUTHOR-(02)-BELOUSOV9 N.N., KASHEVNIK, L.YA.
...:COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
Vol
~..SOURCE-LITEINOE PROIZVOD. 1970, 29 6-7
DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS
TOPIC TAGS--MECIIANICAL PROPERlY, ALLOY DESIGNATION, ALLOY COMPOSITIONP
PURITY METAL, ALUMINUM ALLOY, SILICON CONTAINING ALLOY, LIQUID
_'..~METAL, METAL REFINING/(U)ALlLM ALUMINUM SILICON ALLOY, (U)SILUMIN
ALUMINUM SILICON ALLOY
CONTROL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS,
.,DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REEL/FRAME--1996/1732 STEP NO--UR/0128/70/002/000/0006/0007
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0118710
UNCLASSIFIED

2/2 029 UNCLASSIFIED :PROCESSING OATE--23OCT70
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0118710
ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT. A NEW ALLOY, DESIGNATED AL11M,
CONTG. St 7.9, ZN 13-16t MG 0.4-0.06, CU 0.6-09, BE 0.04-0.08t TI
0.04-0.081 ZR 0.04-0.08, AND 8.0.03-0.06PEPCENT,WAS STUDIED. THE ALLOY
REQUIRES HIGH PURITY AL (99PERCENT) AS THE STARTING I'AAT ER I AL. THE
MOLTEN METAL WAS REFINED WITH HEXACHLOROETHANE AND MODIFIED 'dITH A FLUX
CONTG. NACL 62.5, NAF 25, AND KCL 12.5PERCENT. ~ AFTER HEAT rREATMENT,
CASTINGS EXHIBITED THE OPTIMUM COMBINATION OF MECH. PROPERTIES. THE
MECH. PROPERTIES WERE DETO, FROM MINUS 1960EGREES TO 30.00EGREES AND
-SUITABLE PROPERTIES WERE FOUND IN THE RANGE MIJNUS 196DEGREES TO
200DEGREES. AFTER HEAT TREATMENT THE YIELD STRENGTH AND ELONGATION OF
SAMPLES CUT FROM A CASTING WERE 35-40 KG-MA PRIME2 AND 2-4PERCENT RESP.
THE SHRINKAGEt FLUIDITY, AND HOT-SHORTNESS OF THIS ALLOY WERE COMPARABLE
TO THOSE OF OTHER SILUMINS BUT THE STRENGTH IS 1.5 TIMES GRE.ATER.

Acc. N
, t ~ - '11 ~- S: 17- ; I -' i4
Abstraet Ref Code:
5A
INTERNAT. AEROSPACE ABST.,
0046686-
rA70-23194 .4 Some properties ol' orde .,ph s based of
the metallides TiNi and TiCo and interactions tween theni, (Dei.ki
vlastivosti vporiadkov.anikh laz na osnovi metalidiv TiNi li TiCo I
vzaemodiia mizh nimil. 1. 1. Kornilov, Q- & Relausoy-brid E, V.
-.Kac_hur (,~kademiia Nauk SSSH, Institut Metallurgii, Mqscoyi
P~~R . Ukrainslk-iFi~tzichniiZhurnaf, yJi. 1.6.Jan. 1970, p.'110-1 12.
10 refs. In Ukrainian.
investigation of changes in electrical resistivity of the
compounds TiNi and TiCo and of.alloys with deviation from
stoichiometry to 3 at.',', Ni and Co. respectively. The measurements
were made at room temperature and at -196 C after quenching from
9W C. or long-term annealing. Oyer the section TiNi-TiCo atintervals
of 10 mol.% the electrical resistivity of Ti.Co was measured during
continuous heating from 20 to 1000 C. It is established that for TiC0
the minimum density at 20 C corresponds to 50 at.% Co for annealed
and quenched samples, while at -196 C for~he Ti-Co the minimum is
observed with 51% Co. For the system T4-Ni the minimurn density
correspbnds to an Ni concentration equal to 49.5% for:quenchpd
samples, For annealed samples the minimum is obierved with 51% Ni
and is also present at -196 C with somewhat greater concentrations.
fAuthor)
REEL/FKAME
1914782002

-LIP
I R
I ["ill; fl IIfillitr THORN m 1 A .11, JM
c
con Z -"n"lc U~, 1', Z- i 7
-Lon, ol-
s V s J r:
z Z e].
Lc
s
WAR ml!mmliummlai ME amemmEa

A Afo 016972- V CL-3 3
TITLE-- AUTOMATA IN THE WE7( SERVICE
NEWSPAPER--- SOTSIALISTICHESKAYA INDUSTRIYA, FEBRUARY Jj 1970, P :24
ABSTRACT--- THE ENTIRE-PAGE IS DEVOTED TO THE SOVIET WEATHER SERVICE
AND THE "METEOR" SYSTEM. IT HAS BEEN PREPARED, BY DOCTOR OF GEO-
GRAPHICAL SCIENCES YE. Pu. POPOV SMCLN.CANDIDATES OF PHYSICAL-NATHE-
MATICAL SCIENCES AND N. G. LEONOV SMCLN CHIEF OF THE
DEPARTMENT OF AN IS AND SA_Trtt44`E DATA OF~THE HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL
CENTER., U.S.S.R., 1. A. CHETVERIKOV SMCLN AND:'rORRESPONIDE,\,T
YU. GRACHEV.
WHEN THE "METEOR- SYSTEM WAS SET UP IN THE SOVIET UNION TH. HYDRo-
METEOROLOGICAL CENTER ESTABLISHED A-SPECIAL UNIT FOR TH?_ AN~LYSIS OF
METEOR DATA, THIS UNIT IS KNOWNAS ".SPUTNIK VERTICAL".
THREE PHOTOGRAPHS ARE GIVEN SHOWING THE LAUNCH OF A WEATHER BALLOON
AT THE AEROLOGICAL STATION "VYSOKAYA" NEAR SVERDLOVSK THE WEATHER
SATELLITE wMETEOR4 A PHOTOGRAPH OF A CYCLONEtEYE MAH BY THE
"METEOR--",, AND A-fwO-COORDINATE DEVICE PROGRANNED TO DRAV WEATHER
MAPS,
1:9600100

'030 UNCLASSIFIED P'ROCESSING DATE~--11SEP70
-_T:ITLE--FEATURE ARTICLE ON METEOR SYSTEM. THE METEOR~SYSTEM -U-
-.AUTHOR-POPOVi YE.G., BELOUSOV i LEONOVi N.G.j~CHETVERNIKCV, 1.4.1
YU.
'.COUNTRY OF INFO--USSR
;~SOURCE--MOSCOWt SOTSIALISTICHESKAYA INDUSTRIYA, 1 FEBRUARY 1970, P 4
PUBLISHED--OIFEB70
SCIENCESt SPACE TECHNOLOGY
STATION,
-~'TOPIC TAGS--METEOR9LOGIC SATELLITE, PHOTOGRAPH,.,METEOROLOGIC
Pl4rJT0GRA.0HY
UNMANNED ORBITAL LABORATORY, SPACE13ORNE EARTH WEATHE
_,.~,CHART*, METEOROLOGIC DATA, COMPUTER APPLICATION/W)METEOR M5FTEOPOLOGIC
'SATELLITE
.CONTIZOL MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
~~,:DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
.~~PROXY REEL/FR.AME--1987/1743 STEP 110--UR/0533/TO/00,n/000/0')04111004
_CtRC ACCESSION NO--AN0104926
UNCLASSIFIED

-:2/3 030 PROCESSING DATE-11SEP70
UNCLASSIFIED
_CIRC ACCESSION NO--AN010f+926
.ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--tU) GP-0- ABSTRACT. A SPACE METEOROLOGICAL STATTON IN'
RESTRfAL ORBIC CAN DAY AND NI HT TRANSMIT~W~ATHER DATA MAKING
_:A CIRCUMTER G
'TCAL
IT POSSIBLE TO WARN THE COUNTRY OF IMPENDING DANGEROUS mETE0P!9L0G
THE INFORMATION IS TRANSMITTED IN THE FORM OF RHOTPG:.-~APHS.
THESE.PHOTOGRAPHS CLFARLY PINPOINT:THE LOCATION OF STORMS AND THEIR
-.-DIRECTIO N. THE HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL CENTER USSR IS EVEN NOW PECEIV114G
SUCHIINFORMATION FROM & WHOUE SERIES~OF METEOR.SATELLITES, CREATED ON
,.7JHE BASIS OF THE.LATFST.ADVANCES-IN SOVIET SCIENCE, IT IS OF THE
-1 NG 'r, F ECASTS.
GREATEST 5-tRVICE IN COMPIL -BOTH LONG AND SHORT-RANG op
ICE
--HOWEVER, ALL THIS REQUIRES WELL TRAINED GROUND PERSO.NNEL, SIN POOR
INTERPRETATION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS WOULD CANCEL'OUT THIS NEW
SOPHI,STICATED SOURCE OF INFORMATION. A SPECIAL SECTION AT THE
.-HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL CENTER HANDLES SUCH WORK; IT,~HAS THE RATHER ROMANTIC
NAME OF SNTELLITE VERTICAL. THE SECTION IS MANNED BY DEDICATED
PIONEERS IN THIS NEW BRANCH OF METEOROLOGY. ALL SATELLITE DATA MtST
CORRELATED WITH GROUND DATA FOR COMPILING MAPS-OF CLOUD COVER
DISTRIBUTION. THE COMPLEX.TASK.OF INTERPRET *i-t'JG PHOTOGRAPHS CANNOT YET
~,BE.AUTOAATED. HOWEVER, PROCESSING OF DATA ON RADIATION FLUXES IS
COMPLETELY AUTOMATED. A SPECIAL.PROGRAM DEVELOPED AT THE CENTER PNSUPES
_THATCOMPUTERS CAN HANDLE THE VAST AMOUNT OF DATA ON.RADIATION IN A VERY
SHORT-TIME, -THE VOLUMF OF RADIATION DATA RECEIVED FROM SATELLITES
.'~EXCEEDS THAT WHICH IS RECEIVED FROM GROUND STATIONS THRGUG,4OUT.THF
COUNTRY. -SATELLITE DATA ARE SORTED BY COMPUTERBY TYPES: SOLAR
RADIATION, LIGHT REFLECTED BY THE EARTHp RADIATION OF THE EARTH ITSELFt
OF ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES*
ENERGY
i-imr i- AT F T F n
ii~ 11.1 1161141 15.Al~i 1114, W ~d 111 MA&WIll"I'l "TM 11

~`;-'3/3 030 UNCLASSIFIED~~' ~!PROCESSING DATE--11SEP70
CIRC ACCESSION ND--AN0104926
'ABSTRACT/EXTRACT--USING THESE DATA THE MACHINE CAN COMPUTE THE ALTITUDE DF
THE UPPER.CLO.UD BOUNOARY, THE RADIATION TEMPERAT 'URE OF SEAS, THE
ATMOSPHERE AND DIFFERENT CONTINENTS. THE VOLUMEr OF DATA RECEIVED BY THE
HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL CENTER IS CONSTANTLY INCREASING. HIGH SPEED, HIGH
_.-CAPACITY COMPUTERS ARF BEING BROUGHT IN TO HANDLE THE LOAD. 14PROVED
FORECASTING ACCURACY WILL INEVITABLY RESULT. .(A PHOTOGRAPH ACCO"PANYING
:,.~,THE-.TEXT SHOWS.THE GENERATION OF A LOW PRESSURE ~SYSTEM OVER TH~- P4CIr-IC
_OCEANTAKEN FROM AN ALTITUDE OF'650 KM BY THE tl,IAETEOR-211 WEATHER
-SATELLITE ON-15 JANUARY 1970 AT 0100,HOURS MOSCOW TIME).
UNCLASS I FIED
IM -Iii 11 1-1 111

USSR UDC ~621-396.67
..AYZENBERG, G. Z. and BELOUSOV
"Antennas for Radio Communication, 'Broadcasting, and Television"
Vloscow, ElektrosvVazI No. 4,. 1:970, pp 47-62
Abstractt A review of antennas new and old, beginning with the
first antenna invented by the Russian pioneer, A. S. Popov, which
consisted of a vertical, nonsymmetrical vibrator. The author dis-
cusses the history and operation of antennas both in the Soviet
Union andabroad, including long- and medium-wavelength antennas
for broadcasting (2000-3000 meters for the long1waves and 200-2000
for the medium); anti-fading antennas, proposed~in 1.939 in the
Soviet Unioni short-wave antennas for communication and broad-
castin- transmitters; meter wavelength antennas:for communications;
television and FI4 transmittin&antennas; antennas for space ex-
Dloration. The article is liberally illustrated with line draw-
ings as well as photographs of such installations as the pneumatic
antenna mast developed by the USSR Ministry of Communications
(location not given), horn antennas used in radio relay lines, a
1/2
12

1---T-
IKR~ 1.- -1 1 . . I I - - -,~ I I , ~ ~~; 1, -'t-
6iii'.41A A ...... 4X SIKH'
i . ... . . i 11 " .1 ti It I-,.. . I I I . - : ~-, I

USSR UDC: 621-396.67
AYZZENBERG, G. Z., BELOUSOV, S. F.i SHLMSHIN,, V. A,, and SHKUD, M. A.
"Transmittina Antennas for Short.-i!elave Broadcasting"
Aoscow, Elektrosv,.razl,
No 5, 1970, pp 4-13
Abstract: This article is devoted to recommendations concerning the application,
correction, and precisioning of new types of antennas recently developed, tested,
and distributed. These include synphase antennas with,an active-range reflector
and log-periodic antennas. The article discusses the basic requirements of such
ti-ansmitting antennas in short-wave broadcasting, the parameters of 'the new
antennas, and reco=mendations on the choice of particular typos for net"Work broad-
casting depending on the distance covered. This last is given in the form of a
table, which lists such typos as the 3GD 4/8 RA for an~optinai wave of 12 meters
-0 Of 10.7 to 2.0.0 moters, -.omplex arranpmonts consistinC of three
in a rant,
SGD 4/8 -R:.' or 4118 P-1 D. for opt:L,-L--! waves of 12, 26. . and 110 =eters, and L'he
RGD 70/6. -Physical and electrical characteristics, ini,_ludin- schematics
the arran~emontz of radiators, of 'those antennas are -ivon.
-IT
IF; 41`Qi4!'Wl &4WELK, fllq~UMIVIWA IMI! PHL'I'MR911M A AMORMIRRIM"NO PIRMU-911",

~!PROCESSIN --30OCT70
-112
041 UNCLASSIFIED G DATE
ITLE-ANTENNAS FOR RADIO ComMUNICATIONt BROADCASTING, AND TELEVISION -Lj~-
10 2)-AYZ ENB ERG,. G.Z., BELOUSOVI' S.P.
CCUNTRY rjF-INr-o--uSSR
.--.SGURCE-ML)SCOW, ELEKTROSVYAZI, NO. 4, 1970v PP 47-62
DATE PUBLISHED
SUBJECT AREAS-ELECTRONICS AND ELECTRICAL ENGR., NAVIGATION
~JOPIC TAGS-ANTENNA--ENGfNEERING, COMMUNICATION ANTENNA, PNEUMIATIC DEVICE.
RADIO WAVE, HORN ANTENNA/(U)ORBIT COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
MARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DCCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFfED
:~.PRDXY REEL/FRAME-3003/0254 STEP NO--UR/0106/70/000/004/00tt7/0062
CIRC ACCESSION NG--AP0129493
-UNCLASS IF LED-_--

212 ~041.' UNCL AS SI F I ED.' PROCESSING DATE--30OCT70
ACCESSION NO-AP9129493
GP-0- ABSTRACT. A REVIEW Of ANrENNAS NEW AND OL9,
..q.-BEGINNING WITH THE FIRST ANTENNA INVENTED BY THEIRUSSIAN PIONEER, A. S.
~POPOV, WHICH CONSISTED OF A VERTICAL, NONSYMMETR[CAL VIBRATOR. THE
AUTHOR DISCUSSES T14E HISTORY.xAND OPERATION OF ANTENNAS BOTH IN THE
SOVIET UNION AND ABROAD, INCLUDING LONG AND MEDIUM WAVELENGTH ANTENNAS
FOR BROADCASTING (200&-3000 METERS FOR THE LONG WAVES AND 200-2000 FOP,
THE MEDIUM); ANTI FADING ANTENNAS, PROPOSED IN 19~39 114 THE SOVIET UNION;
SHORT WAVE ANTENNAS FOR COMMUNICATION AND BROADCASTING TRANSMITTERS;
METER WAVELENGTH ANTENNAS' FOR, CGHMUN I CATIONS; TELEVISION AND Fm
TRANSMITTING.ANTENNAS; ANTENNAS F(JR;SPACE EXPLORATION# THE ARTICLE IS
LIBERALLY.ILLUSTRATED WITH LINE DRAWINGS.AS WELL AS PHOTOGRAPHS OF SUCH
.-INSTALLATIONS AS THE PNEUMATIC ANTENNA MAST DEVELOPED BY THE USSR
_ MINISTRY OF COMMUNICATIONS (LOCATION NOT:GIVENJ, HORN '&NTENNAS USED IN
~....~RADIO RELAY LINESt A TRANSMITTING ANTENNA-COMPLEXIFOR TROPOSPHERIC RADIO
RELAY:11NES, A PASSIVE REPEATER ANTEW SYSTEM FOR, RAGIO RELAY LINES IN
"MOUNTAINS" (LOCATION NOT SPECIFIEO),.:AND A UNIT OF THE "ORBIT.,
~:..CLIMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM USED IN SPACE EXPLORATION SHOWING THE LARGE
A."iTENNA..UISH AND THE BUILDING BENEATH. OF THIS LAST ANTENNA# IT IS SAID
'THAT IT IS CAPABLE OF.GPERATING UNDER ANY CLIMATIC CONDITIONS.
UNCLASSIFIED

UDC 62l.357.8(OKQ.F,)
USSR
SAMETSKIY, B. 1. , FLa1MMr--V----T. POLYAKOV, A. It. , SHOLENTSEV, G. P. , KONWAS11--
WPM
KOV, M. P. KUROV, P. YE.
"solution for Electrochemical Etching of Retals"
USSP Aitthor's Certificate No 308097. filed 7 Apr 69,~published 23 Au-g 71 (from
M-Khimiya, No 6 (11), Jun 72, Abstract Na 6L286P)
Translation: A solution containing K?-, nted, for ulectrocheLriical
T4 is P"te
etching of metals. It is di s tingruis lied bythe fact that in order to inprove
(10 has been
the quality of imrking a product made of Cu and its alloys, Nal) 3
introduced into it. The composition of the solution (in Z' by weight is. as
follows) :- 7.9-0.12- Na CO 1.9-2.1 K SO , and LI)e rest water. rxanple. When
2 30 2 41
2 3 h t 1 9;.* K2so4and the res t
marking with a silution containing 80'. Wa CO by weig
water at a voltage of 5 volts on plates made of copper and MiM-8 bronze,
a clear image of the synbols is obtained which is not rer.,,oved during machining.
1/1

USSR UDC 545.85
SIDOROV, L. N., BEL USOV, V.-L, and AKISHIN, P. A., Mosccr,~ State University
imeni M. V. Lomonosov
"Mass-Spectroscopic Study of Thermodynamic Properties~of NaF-BeF2 System.
VI. Temperature Dependence of Partial Pressures and Dissociation Enthalpy
of Complex Molecules"
Moscow, Zhurnal Fizicheskoy Khimii, Vol 45, Vyp 12, 1971, pp 3007-3011
Abstract: Partial pressures of NaF, Na2P2, BeP2, NaBeF3, Na2Be2F6, and
Na2BeF4 in the NaF - BeF2 system were determined as a,function of temperature
(up to.1106*K), with BeF2 concentrations from 0-10OZ.' Using the results ob-
tained in previous work, the authors calculated the heat of vaporization of
NaF and BeF2 on the assumption that in the melt A Si 0, and of NaBeF3,
Na2Be2F6, and NaBeF4 with the aid of Hess' law from the heat of appropriate
gas-phase reactions. Gibbs' free energy, Iand the heat of formation of
NaF - BeF2 from liquid BeF7 and solid XaF at 1106*K " well as the entropy,
enthalpy, and Gibbs' free energy for nine gas-phase reactions involving
the same complex molecules are also presented. The absolute energy values
for NaBeF3, Na2BeF4, and Na2lleA calculated in this work are S1*106
103.4 + 3, 150.6 + 5, and 182.3 + 8, resp. The assumed structure of the
moleeJes are als-o given. The experimental results arv presented fn 7 tables.

USSR
UDC 5111-11
SIDOROV, L. Depart, ent of Chemistxy, I. se State
University imeni 14.V. Lozionosov
'.'On the Melting Point of Berryliwm.Fluoride"
~Ioscow, Zhurnal Fizicheskoy MOiyuii, Vol 114, 110 1, Jarl 70, pp 254-255
Abstract: 7he vass-spectroirietric investir~ation of th,~ ni-yessure of saturatcd
vapor of the system flar-BeF., shows that during the ip")tLermal eval'oratioa of
melts of the systen RaF-Be , whicb contain 90 7r)ole It PeF, the intenslty'of
FP
all recorded ions reuuins c6nstant over a perio-1 of ocweral hours. Froir. the
obtained e"..eriiiiental data, 8(*~50 is -acceptcd as the., meltint; point of Pe12

'I ED
022 UNCCASSI'f- Ok,OCESSING 0ATE--18SEP70
.JITLE--MASS SPECTROMETRIC STUDY OF THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES OF SODIUM
.:.-~:-,~FLUORLDE BARIUM FLUORIDE AND SODIUM FLUORIDE, MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE SYSTEMS
AUTHOR-(03)-BELOUSOV, V.I., SIDOROV, L.N., AKISHIN ~P.A..
OF INFO--USSR
197
~SOURCE- ZH. FIZ. KHIM. 0, 44(l) 263-4
,DATE PUBLISHED ------- 70
~SUBJECT AREAS--MATERIALS, CHEMISTRY
q
,~-TOPIC~ TAGS--MASS SPECTRUM, THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTY, SODIUM COMPOUND, BARIUM
-~-FLUORIDEv MAGNESIUM FLUORIDE
CONTROL '-',ARKING--NO RESTRICTIONS
DOCUMENT CLASS--UNCLASSIFIED
PROXY REELIFRAME--1983/0315 STEP NO--UR/0076/70/044/001/0263/0264
CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0053300
UNCLASSIFIED
_7t,17i _7

- ------ - ------
PROCESSING DATE--18SEP70
2 022 UNCLASSIFTED
,CIRC ACCESSION NO--AP0053300
."A,BSTRACT/EXTRACT--(U) GP-0- ABSTRACT., THE MASS SPECTRA OF GASEOUS PHASES
nV.ER NAF-BAF SUB2 AND NAF-MGF SU132 SYSTEMS IIERE STUDIED AT
1160-1450DEGREES, AND FOR THE COMPN. RANGES UP TO 90 WT. PERCENT HAF
'4GF AT 1160-1170DEGREES, THE NA PRIME
SUB2 AND 60 WT. PERCENT SUB2.
POSITIVE, NAF PRIME POSITIVE, NA SUB3 F SUB2 PRIME POSITIVE, BA PRIME
~-POSFTIVE, BAF PRIME POSITIVE, MG PRIME POSITIVE,,:AND NIGF PRIME POSITIVE
JONS WERE FORMED. THE OCCURRENCE OF NAMGF SUB2,PRIME POSITIVEWAS ALWAY
::L-ESS THAN 0.001PERCENT WHEREAS HIGHER AMTS. OF NABAF SUB2 PRIME POSITIVE
WERE OBSD. (-IS LESS'THAN 6PERCENT ATA.460DEGREES~;FOR THE SYSTEM WITH 90
WT.:: PERCENT BAF SUB2).
UNCLASSIFIED

USSR
UDC 621.791:621.642.001.2
BOGOMOLOVA, A. S., Candidate of Technical Sciences, and BAKSHI, 0. A., Doctor of
Technical Sciences, Chelyabinsk Polytechnic, Institute;- SEDY0, V. S. Doctor of
Technical Sciences, and TRYKOV, YU. P. and BELOUSOV, V. P.,' Candidates of
Technical Sciences, Volgograd Polyt~cbnic Institute; ~ORISOV.A, V. A., KARP11,
A. B., POPOV, A. S., and SAPRYGIN, V. D., Engineers, Mos=4
"Practical Design of Welded Vessels,and Pipe From Dissimilar Materials"
Moscow, Svarochnoye Proizvodstvo, No 9, 1973, pp 3-6
Abstract: Welding tests were conducted for~velding dissimilar materials to
join dissimilar metals in the fabrication of vessels and pipe. k steel+copper+
niobium+titanium joint was made from steel Khl8N-LOT, 141 copper, niobium, and
OT4 titanium, and a magnesium alloy+titanium+aluminum+alumi-num alloy joint was
made from magnesium alloy MA.2-1, VT1 titanium, Adl aluminumf and aluminum alloy
A14g6. The goal of this work was to-determine the proper materials which would
yield a reliable diffusion barrier in the intermediate weld layers, and a
joint with a strength equal to that of the base metal., Mathematical formulas
are given for calculating the tensile and yield strengths of the soft sublayer
~and-critical magnitude of relative thickness of the soft sublayer for w1hich
an equal-strength joint can be achieved. For the titanium-steel joint the
1/2

COMOsite llfhtdiia16
USSR UDC 669.2:621.771
BAKU11A, S. F., BELOUSOV V. P SEDYKH, V. S.,and TRYKOV, Yu. P.
"Production of Plate Metal Compositions by Explosive lielding and
Intermediate Rolling"
Moscow, Tsvetnyye metally, No 5, May.72, pp 58-62
Abstract: Proposed are new flow charts for producing'composite materials
with provisions for combining explosive welding with either cold, warm,
or hot rolling. Explosive welding of bimetal joints from hard-to-weld
metal combinations (Ti-Fe, Al-Mg, Nb-Fe,and others) require strict ad-
herence to specific parameters including precise setting of root gap
openings between the plates, perfect dosage of co=nositi-n and an-iroariate
density of the explosive powder, and special surface preparation. Viola-
tion of either condition may cause drastic reduction of weld strength and
even lamination. The new flow charts offer potentials for increasing
the mechanical properties of bimetal weld joints. The complex technology
is justified by the savings in costly and scarce materials and realization
of new design problems. (3 illustrations, 1 table, bibliographic
references)
7191Lrn

USSR uDc 621-791s621.7-004.2.01 t:669.295+669.14
~ELONOY. Y Engineer, SEDYMi,,V. S., Candidate.of Technical Sciences,
and TRYKOV, YU. F., Candidate of Technical Sciences
"Mechanical Properties of Explosion-Welded Titanium-Steel Joints (With Inter-
layers)"
Hoscow, Svarochnoye Froizvodstvo, No 9 (443), Sep 71,:pp 19-21
Abstraett Investigation results of the'effect of mechanical heterogeneity on
strength and plasticity characteristics of titanium-steel joints with Cu-
Nb interlayers after explosion-welding and boating are discussed. The
change of mechanical properties of explosion-weldcd joints of Uflt titanium
alloy with Khl8NlOT austenite stool with Cu-11b interla~yers of various thick-
no is explained by hardaning of the latter as the result of.oxplosion load-
Ing and the effect of case.hardening. The gradual decrease of the relative
thickness k of the copper alloy in the range-of 0.5 to 0.067 results in a
progressive increase in strength and decrease of plasticity'characteristics.
Due to case hardening of the copper alloy at k--0.03 an increase in joint
strength up to the strength level of steel and also a plasticity increase
take place. A comparison of mechanical properties of titanium-zteel joints
with interlayers of copper and its high-strength alloys demonstrates their
1/2
ON111M.HIMM HINIMMIUM, I.-A. _`g M MT,

USSR
BELOUSOV, V. P., et al., Svarochnoye Proizvodstvol No~q (443)# Sep 71,
PP 19-21
unjustified application at k