SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ZELENIN, A.P. - ZELENIN, N.I.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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ZELENIq, A.P. contfibution tolhe theory df M ig6eption Vitbfaldw-up tuning. Radiotekhnika.18 no.12:13-19, 1) (MIRA 17:1) 1. Deystvitellnyy chlen NaucHotekhnicheskogo obshohestva radiotekhniki i elektroavyazi imeni Popova* MR, C&~ TIME'; ,,~ t~~ I- RIO , zI "rV- 5-1,V1 - swim GLAZKOVj X#f4w; ZELMfgy A*Pi Uml tev tor radio re-l-alf Oftminication lln4j !zvvys.uc!vb,rAv,; radiotekb6 8 noi5t6ll-619 E~-O i65r, (MIRA 1802) 16 8ubmitted karch Ilp 1961, gUTHOR ZELENIN h.V,. 20-4-51/61 TIM - The Alterations in the Thyroia Gland after Removal of tfit bensItive Ganglion of Vagus. (Izmeneniya shchi tovidnoy zh*le2,e pri udalenii cnuvxtvitellngo uzla bluzhdayshchago nerve -Russian) ,F&IODICAL Doklady Akadamil Nauk SddR,195161tol 113,Nr 4,pp 917-919 (U-0-S.A.) Received 6/1957 Reviewed 7/1957 ABbTRACT The share of the vagus nerve for securing the sensitive innervation of tile thyroid gland was proved by a number of papers,among them aiso ox- perimental ones.However,tne char-actor of tne modification in tne gland it- self after eliminatLng tne sensitive fibres had practically not ocen in- vestigated In this connection,although a number of papers deait with the prdblem,for the nerves were only unilaterally out through and the other half of the gland was taken as a control.Only slight or no modifications took place on this occasion.Only those scientista,who Investigated the gland after a bilateral cutt in& through the throat nerves,had been able to ascertain remarkable or very serious changes; The author carried out his investigations on 32 healthy cata.The denervation of the gland-was ac- complished by uni- or bilatera.L removal of the ganglium nodosum.The ani- mals were killed 22 hours to 1b14 days after the operation.After the unila- teral removal of the ganglium. nodosum from the second day a considerable , widening of the blood vessels in the thyroid glands becomes noticeable,a remarkable number of polymorphic-granular leucocytes accumulates in them. Card 113 These phenomana increase for 7-9 days and then remain unchanged.Only-l.aft*r The Alterations in the Thyroid Gland after Removal of the dan3itive Ganglion of Vagug. 20-4-511/61 6 months can c tendency towards norm"ation of the vascular lumen be noticee.Parallel to the interrupt-ions in the vessel the filtration of the gland tissue witn neutrophil, laucocytes develops even into the interior of the follicular calls.14ost, of the folliclas widen or flow together.They are overflown uy the oxyphil colloid wnich,aa a rule,lacks vacuoUsation. ipithelial cells and their nuclal change their snaps and this also occurs in follicles which are not widened.In many cases the pealing of the epi- thelium takes place in the vascular lumen.in connection with tne almoat general spreading of tne above mentioned modifications,wall destruction and laucocy-tic infiltration only touches some parts of the gland.Alltha3s phenomana are also observed on the other half of the thyroid gland which is not denerved.The cnanges taking place after a bilateral removal of the ganglium. nodosum are on the whole similar to those described,but they are more intenae.Havovorpeven this operation uoually does not cause any modi- fication of the whole gland.In tne case of most of the animalo one part or the follicle always remains normal.Only, in individual cases almost no nor- mal follicle in found. Unf ortunately it is not always possibla to watdi the modification dynamics in the thyroid gland after a bilateral removal of tne ganglium nodoaum,as the aninalz do not survive more than three days (and niahta).They perish with sorious destructions or the lungs and heart. Thusit was shown that the infiltration of the organs by noutrophils is a regular consequence of the deprivation of their sensible innvervation.By Card 2/3 this the fact of the sensible innervation of the thyroid gland by the neu- The Alterations in the Thyroid Gland after Removal of the sensitive Ganglion of Vague. 20-4-54/61 rons of the vagus nerve is confirmad.Innervation 13 a crossea one,as after a unilateral operation tne other half of tha gland reacts.Thus.,the opinion on homolateral innervation is refuted and the errors committed by the scientists,who,on the occasion of a unilatiral oparation,took the other half of the gland as a control,have been rectified.The analysis of tho author's results shows that the intactness of trie innervation of the vagus nerve is Oacesaary for the maintan4nee of the norral struci=e of the thyroid gland.The relatively instgnificant extent, of pathological changi occurring after the operation gives r*ason to assume that the thyroid gland has still xnother source o'16" sensibid innervation.Comparison with other organs leads to the assumption tnat, the sensible ganglia of the spi- nal marrow are most likely to be found in this source. 4 illustrations on a piatei 5 citations from Slavic publicationa). ASSOCIAT101i 6econd Medical National institute IIT.V.Taal:Ln", Moscow PRz8,6NTKD BX allTaiN Lou., Member of the Academy SUBMITTtD 14.12-1956 4kVAILABLr, Library of Congress Card 313 AdTHOR: ZELENIII,A.V. 2o-6-49/59 TITLE: -Th-e--CFa'ngesTaking Place in the Thyroid Gland after Removal of the Spinal Sensitive Ganglia. (Iziaeneniya v shchitovidnoy zheleze posle udaleniya spinnomozgovykh chu*irstvitellnykh uzlovv Russian) PERIODICALs Doklady 4kademii Hauk SSSR, 1957, Vol 113, ITr 6, PP 1357-1360 N.S.S.R.) LBSTRLCT: The peripheral neuron protuberances of the tenaory spinal ganglia were found with certainty to form receptoric endings in almost all inner organs. At the same timis the experimental investigations for proving the innervation o:C the thyroid gland and its extra- organic vessels did not achieve any positive results. A sensory spinal cord-innervation was, however, proved with the oasophagus to which the thyroid gland is closely attached. This indirectly is an indication of the probability of such an innervation also of the thyroid gland as is PrOved by some anatomic investigations. Vascular disorder and tissue Infiltrations with neutrophile leuco- zytes develop in deafferent organs. Therefore the author decided to study the thyroid gland after removal of the mentioned ganglia. 15 full-grown and healthy cats, which had these ganglia removed on both sides on the level of the vervical- and upper thoracic segmente, served as material. The author had ahown in an earlier work that the removal of the 1'r.nodoeum n.vagi causes important Card 1/2 changes in the thyroid gland. These changes could, however, not The Changes Taking Place in tI .ie Thyroid Gland 20-6-49/59 after Removal of the Spinal Sensitive Ganglia. be proved to have developed in consequence of the eliminati-on of the efferent fibres of the G.nodosum. Comparison of the results of the earlier work with that of the present one showed that the changes in the thyroid gland after removal of the G.nodosum and the oonaory apinal aord ganglia were of one and the same kind. This proves that the afPeetion of the gland dftor romoval or tho Gtnodo- sum depends on its deafferen'tation. At the name time, results Mks it possible to believe that the maintainance of the sensory inner- vation in of the same importance for the maintainance or the normal structure of the gland as dor the maintainanoe of the structure of other organs. (4 il lustrationa, 8 citations from Slav publications) ASSOCIATIONs Second Moacow Medical Institute "I.V.STALIN" PRESENTED BY: L.S.SHTERN, Member of the Academy SUBMITTEDs 22.1-1957 AVAILABLEt Library of Congress Card 2/2 JISSR/Humn and Animal Physiology - Internal Secretion. T The Thyroid Glane, Abs Jour Ref Zhur Biol., No 3, 1959, 12954 Author Zelenin, A Giv. Inst Moscow Medical Institute Title Influence of Extipation of g. nodostin n. vagi Oil Function of Thyroid Gland (Data of Radioactive Iodine Uptake - il3l) Orig Pub Uch. zap. 2-go Mosk. -ned. in-ta, 1957, 6, 88-93 Abstract In norral cats injected oubautaneously with 2 - 2.5 millicurie of 1131 the naximl uptake (MU) of 1131 in the thyroid gland (TG) reached ^./ 35%, and the uptake or 1131 increased for '12 hours. 37, 54, or 109 daya af- ter imilateral extipation of g. nodasm n. vagi with 14U of 1'31 the TO shrank l.. 2 tines or nore in size, Card 1/2 USSR/Hman and Anirtl Physiology - Internal Secretion. T The Thyroid Gland, Abs Jour Ref Zhur Biol,, 'No 3, 19591 12954 mA MU vas observed a .pproximte"y 24 hours after in- jection of 1131. Flattering of the follicular epi- thelim.i. condensation of colloid, and an increase in the follicular size were observed. Card 2/2 69 MW ZELENINj A. V., Cand Med Sci (dies) "Nervous apparatus of the thyroid a moo, gland and its role in maintenance o~~ructural 1~ 1958. 16 pp (2nd Moe Med Inst im F. I. Firogov), 200 copies (KL, 18-~8, 10~) -107- GRIGOROYEVA, T.A., prof.,, red.; ZELENINp A.V.,, kand. SAVICH, G.A.., kand. ITnuactions of the First Conference of Young staff I'k-mbers of Morpbological laboratories in-Moscow) Trudy pervoy konferentaii molodykh nauchnykh sotrudnikov wskovskikh morfologichosUkh laboratorii. Pod red. T.A.Grigorlevoi, A.V.Zelenina i G.A.Savich. Moskvaj Vaes, ob--vo anatomovp gistologov i embriologov., 1959. 139 p. (141RA 15:4) 1. Konferentoiya molodykh natichrqkh tiotrudnikov mookovakWi mor- fologicheekikh laboratorly. lot. (~forphology(An=a3.s))-Congresses)) I MAE MO ZELENY;O-A-V--- WDSHMANO-NoKe Analyzing the picture of apiw2, senzor7 ganglia as observed in the fluoreocenos mioroveope. Zbur. ob. biol. 21 no.6:463,-464 " 160. (MIRA 11,sl) 1. 404m glotologii i TS-entrAllnaya nauchno-isoledovatelln~AYEL laboratoriya 2-go Moskovskogo Gosudarstvemogo meditsinskogo~~, inatituta im.-N*I*Pirogova. (FLUORWCENCE MICROSCOPY) (SPINAL'CORD) (fiookv.n,---Kututov6klv probpohl kv. -138) Luminercence microscopy in the histochemistry of nucleic acids. Arkh. anat. gist. i enbr- 40 110.3288-98 Mr .'61.' (MIRA 14-95) 1, Ka-fedra gistologii i embriologii (zav. -.chlon-korrespondent All SSSR prof. G.K.Khrushchov) 2-go Moskovskogo gosudarstvermogo medit- sinskogo instituta i~eni N.I.Pirogova. (NUCLEIC ACIDS) (FLUORESCEliCE MICP.OSCOPY) .510201611141100310161021 B1031BI10 AUTHORSs Brumberg, Is. M. Meysel', M. N., Corresponding Member AS USSR, Barskiy, Is Ya.., Zelenin,_A. V., and Lyapunova, Ye. A. TITLEi Ultraviolet luminocconco of cells in mitotic division PERIODICALs Akademiya nauk SSSR.. Doklady, v. 141, no- 3, 1961, 723 - 725 TEXTs Cells and tissues grown outside the orfanism were studieds (a) human& an inoculated deFtent of amnion cellel (b cultures of embryonic epitheliuml (o) of fibroblastsj (d) animalt primary cultures of the kidneys of guinea pigs and monkeys. Single tissue cultures were grown on quartz glass and examined by tiltraviolet-luminesoence microscopy either living (in physiological salt solution) or after fixing by methanol. The methods bad been described previously (Ye. M. Brumberg at al., Biofizika. 6, Ho. 1, 114 (15161)1 Ye. M. Brumterg at al. Tsitolo- giya, Ztt 589 09E6r'; Ye. M. Brumt,arg, Zhurn. obehoh. biol. ?a, No. 6j Card IA S1020J611141100310161021 Ultraviolet lu-i-escence of cells in... B103/B110 401 (1956)). Miorophotographs showed that the cello undergoing mitosis differed from calls at rest in tho following factst The cells at rest weakly fluoresces fluorescence increases already during the early prophase and reaches maximum intensity in the middle of the metaphase. Then, it slowly deareasesi however, until complete separation of the daughter cellep it exceeds the fluoreaoenoe'of the cells at rest under- going intarkinesia. The call nucleust uiaike the total cytoplaomp does not fluoresce. Dark, not fluorescing chromosomes can be seen on the background of the cytoplasm. The absorption of shortwave ultraviolet rays (250-270 mu) by the cells increases with rising intensity of fluorescence. Absorption and fluorescence patterns interrelated like a negative and,a positive; in both images, howevert the,chromosomea remain dark. The fluorescence of cello at rest is not so constant as that of dividing calls, There are always individual groups of brightly fluores- oing cello at rest. In most cases these are degeneratingg perishing caus whose increasing fluorescence is not accompanied by increased ultravi- olet absor tion, Chromoacopio examination (Yo. M. Brumberg. DAN, ?_~j 473 (1939)5 sho;ed dogencrating oolla at rout and dividing cello are Oard 2/4 S/02 61/141/003/016/021 Ultraviolet luminescence of cells in B103%110 differently colored. Selective extraction of nuelootidest nucleie acidsp and lipoids with perohloric,acid in the cold and at 900C# and with ribonuclease showed that the ultraviolet fluorescence of dividing cells is not due to the action of,these extracted substances, except the bone marrowp the fluorescence of which rapidly decreases after extraction of nucleotides. The charaoter'of fluorescence cannot be changed by strong oxidizers and reducing agents (rongalite, potassium permanganate). e- of urea aomewhat increases the fluorescence of cells at rest. It is concluded that the intensity of fluoroacenoe of cello undergoing mitosis is increased by high-molecular substances (most probably proteins con- taining cyclic amino acids) which are difficult to extract from the cell. This increase is possibly related to a reversible denaturation of protein in various physiological processes (muscular work). This might not be an absolutely formal analogy, aince the occurrence of contractile proteins in the cell during mitosis had previously been~proved-. These protqine.effeet the mechanical work of'ohromosome separation and cell division. The muscles differ from other tissues in their particularly strong ultraviolet fluorescence. It is less probable that cell fluores- cence during division should be increased by low-molecular substances Card 3/4 8/020/61/141/003/016/021 Ultraviolet luminescence of cells in ... BiOyBiio which are produced in metabolic shifts or accumulated. This means that these'shifts'oecur only in certain stages of mitosis (Refs# 6 and 9, see below), whereas an increase of fluoreseenze could be observed during all stages of division. Experiments will he continued. Ye. S. Zalmanzon is thanked for supplying tfie tissue oulturen. There are 11 referenobst 7 Soviet and 4 non-Soviet. The three most reaent references to English- language publications read as followst Ref. Bt H. A. Went, Ann. N.Y, Acad. Sci., 90, Art. 2, 422 (io6o); Refi 9g D. Mazia, Sulfur in Proteins, R. Bensch et al. edit., N.Y., 1959; Ref. 10: J. Brachet, The Biochemis- try of Development, London, 1960. ASSOCIATIONs Institut radiatsionnoy i Tiziko-khimicheskoy biologii Akademii nauk SSSR ( Institute of Radiation and Physico- chemical Biology of the Aoademy of Sciences USSR) Institut taitologil Akadevii nauk SSSR (institute of Cytology of the Academy of Scienceo USSR) SUBMITTED: August 28, 1961 Card 4/4 ZELEITINI A.V.; LYAMOVAp le.A. Fluorescence microscopy of dividing ceUo. Dokl. AN SSSR 141 no-4:963-965 D 161. (MIRA 14, 11) 1. Institut radiatsionnoy i fiziko-khimicheakoy biologii AN SSSR. Prodstavleno akademikom.'V.A. Engellgardtom. (Karyokinonis) (rluoreseencemicroscopy) VOROTNITSKAYA, N.Ye.;,WLENIN, A.V.; 'bYAPUNOVA, Ye.A.; MEYSELI, M.N. Luminescent microscopic.study of normal and tumoral cells fluorochromated with acridine orange at different pH values. Dokl. AN SSSR 152 no.3.-724426 S 163. (MIRA 16:12) 1. Institut radiatsionnoy i fiziko-khimicheskoy biologii AN SSSR. 2. Chl-en-korrespondent AN SSSR (for Maysell). -Sam "On the nature of cytoplasmic granules hwring red fluoresce-, .:!e and rrcdi;cs.:! cells treated with acridine orange." report submitted for 2nd Intl Gong, Histochemistry Cytochemistry, Frankfurt, 16-21 Aug 64. Moscow. Inst Phyeico-Chemice.1 & Radiation Biology) NS USSR, Vavllov Strcat 1% Mae= Nam ZELENIN,, A.V. Distribution of ribonucleic acid in cells of the exocrine parenchyma of denervated pancreas. Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. biol. no.6:894-899 N-D 164. WrU - 17: 11) 1. Institute of Radiation and Physico-Chemical Biology, U.S.S.R. Academy of Sciences., Moscow. LYAPUNOVA, Ye.A. Effect of acridine orange on the inao-rpora-jon of S35 meIlhicinine in the cells of tissue cultures. DokI. UI SSSR 158 no.1:221-224 S- 0 t 64 (WRA 17 t8) 1. institut radiatsionnoy i fIzikQ--khimicheskoy biologii AN SSSR. Predstavleno akademikom V.A. &gellgardtom. ---------- ZALMANZON, Ye.S.;. ZELENIN, A.V.; KAFIA.NI, K.A.; IDEAREVA, L.S.; LYAPUNOW, Ye.A.; TIMFEYEVA, M.Ya. Effect of some antineoplastic antibiotics on the synthesis nf niv--loic acids and reproduction of viruses in a culture of human amnion calls (strain FL), Antiblotiki 10 no.7:61-.;",622 J1 165. (MIRA 18sq) 1. Institut radiatsionnoy i ftziko-khImicheskoy biologii AN SSSR, Moskva. Z IZAPUNOVAV Ye.A,.,,- FETRrAUICfI,,.S'.B.; ZFJININt.A.V. Intravitality of fluorescence mieroscopie stuelta ceTAIct;ad with the help of flucrochromes of acridine orange and 3.,4-benzo- pyTene. Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. b1ol. no.6:928-932' N-D 165. (MIRA 18:11) 1. Institut molokulyarnoy bia-logil AN SSSR. ACC NRt AP602-78891 -SOURCE-CODE.*--!-~R/0390/66/029/004/0481/0484--- AUT11OR: Zelenin, A. V.; Lyapunova, Ye. A. ORG: Institute of Molecular Biology, AN SSSR, Vioscow*(Institut molekulyarnoy biologii AN SSSR) TITLE; 'Effect of acridine orange upon the nucleic acid synthesis in animal cells SOURCE: -Farmakologiya i toksikologiya, v.. 29, no. 4, 1966, 481-484 TOPIC TAGS: nucleic acid synthesis, DNA, RNA, acridine orange, metabolic effect ABSTRACT; Three micrograms of acridine orange (2,8-bia-dimethylaminoacridine) -40% and that of RNA by suppressed cellular DNA ayhthesis by 30 40--60%. M-RNA was affected least and p-RNA the most. It in be- lieved that acridine orange affecta nucleic acid synthesis in the* same way as ..small doses of Ac-zinomycin "D." [WA-50; CBE.No. 111 SUB CODE: 06/ SUBM DATE: 12Aug65/ ORI:G'REF: 008/ OTH REF:- 012 Card -UDC.1, 615.77$.292-092!612.398.145.1,014.1- 2, v 9-M MOM Mum- ZELFNINJ, A.V.; BIRYtJZGVA, V.I.; VCROTNITSKAYA, N. Ye.; LYAPUNGIVA, Ye. A. Separation of a sub--elllilar fra--tion enriched with azridlne cran-ge cy-toplasmic granules. Dolkl. AN SSSR 162 no.4-.925-927 Je 165. OMERA 18:5) 1. Institut radiatsionnoy i fiziko-khimichaskoy biologii AN SSSR. Submitted July 25, 1964, ZELERIX A.V.; BARSKIY, V.Ye.; DAUILOTSEVA, O.Ye. Pr oblems of biologv and medioine at the 13th All-Union Conference on Luminecoanoo, Izv, AN SSS11# Bar. biol, no.2019-320 Mr-Ap 165. (MIRA 18s4) IIiOll NO G. ZELENIN, A*V KIIRLGI C Nature of red graniales deti3oted by fluorescenc(3 microncopy in g 14* e -P the cytoplasm of riclilr-,phll Probi. er, . i pr-1. krovi 9 no.3t2(-'.2 Pr t6l,. (maRk 17,10), 1. Laboratoriya funkt-glonallnoy morfologdl kletki (zav.- chlen- korrespondent AN SS-SR prof. M.N. Meysell) instituta radiatsionnoy i fiziko-kh-Imiche-skoy biologii. A.N SSSR i I'Sentrall.-laya nauchno.- issledovatells3kaya laboratoriya (zav.- dot-sent R.M. Kogan) 11 Moskovskogo meditsinakogo instituta imeni Pirogova. :0 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 IN 0 1.1 is it U 1) w 1) to it m to j J it", it N Of V it 42 It 4A ft 1, 0 a 4 s 6 , , . , a n A 00 -00 voltAge -frequency and ligh Applitatf4A of Wits bigh AT whICY of ON $ad oils, IL MrIlin -00 currents in the Itchof 0 itiff 1. -' Tfi 1w. 16 \o 4 10. '.13(1 I; 00 1"TY lab. (tr4l tend if) Ih~uw' thst, by diul"m with 00 pirlimil 1110 mull. hj4jjt,4I with jjn~atd. hydiwaslistim ty An, til i-oo "(18% the QPPI"tion Ill Ultra high. cttmqsts In the proreuing of (rtquewy AM high-voltage Io thr Iv'wIhItm III Ifogvnittisof.I CII:I4wKV, "xi. 00 1 IlAti,gi and putyllivil prods. The ptiocil- fit hirts invu(Ive.1 III carryint wit the tt-.4clion'l irt tilre forthet -00 Ileirtlopnent. Matte =00 r0 0 rroe 00 ;ago u r I' A I X - $ 1a01~1-&,LWICICAL LITIMAT101 CMI)OIKAViCIII It I- _t4; U* 0 ,1131, 4 1-Ioil- tTL _i_ An L I W 04 gi 11 -In a t"I'lo aid Wit If 61 It rt ft It M A I go *0 1011 o Si 0 0 000 0 4) te P 0 -0 0 00 * 0 # 0 0 00000 0 41 0 0 00 # 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 *f4b 0 41 0 * 0 0 0 40 * 0 fees, 0 !of- to, tilt! oils 1'.1111 to O'E. It t ef u1ba elilmn'ry (C~ Ali 31~ :za k,j-jr,j&, an", v rr.yl;~e kl;rT._%!i .,4 in-~ , dwvv!cpniuIIt A ~,4_-~a4n-A r_!jj~ ..,t _)ec v# 'i o.~ 1 11 n aa~v_l i a -1083. 011GANMEPTIC -AND I'll YSICO-C HE MICA 1; CIIANGESAN FOODST UFFS PRESERVED BY GAMMA-RAYS (Hussian text) - Ze I e n j n 13. X and ,l.v. G. L. All- Union Scient. lies. Inst. of Canning and-V-egetable- Dehydrating lnduit. , Moscow - TEZ. DOKL. VSES. KOXF. P0 PHIM. RADIO- Ap:pv. I STABI[,.;Z0TQP. I IZI,UC'11.V SAROD, KIM. lNAUK.(.MojSXva) 1957 (188-189) A study was made of the changes in foodstuffs preserved by gamma-rays in rela- tion to the dose of radiation and duration of storage. The products to be irradiated were packed in tittindard glass or metal containers and hermetically scaled, Irra- dintion wan varried out in the innor cavity of it cylindrical COIN111 gitIMMI-it'rUdiator, the strength of the dose within the working space being 630 rep. Control samples were sterilized in an autoclave. The products to be irradiated were examined organoleptically before and after irradiation, and also during Storage. Part of the irradiated samples was subjected to microbiological control after being kept In a thermostat. Deration of preservation of irradiated products was determined at room temperature. The authors conclude; (1) The degree of changes in the physico- chemical anti organoleptic properties of foodstuffs under the influence of gamma- radiation depends on the magnitude of the dose and on the properties of the pro- ducts themselves. (2) A dose of 2,000.000 rep ensures sterility of preserved foods but causes undesirable changes in the organoleptic properties of the products. Doses of 1,000,000-1.500,000 rep do not sterilize the products completely. limit- ing the duration of their preservation to 3-4 months. Doses of 300,000-500,000 rep limit the period of preservation to 1-3 weeks without altering the organoleptic properties of the irradiated products. (3) Changes in organoleptic properties of foodstuffs sterilized by gamma-rays are less marked in beef, fish. green peas, apple juice and carrot puree. and more marked in cauliflower. potatoes and car- rots which have been peeled and covered with saline solution. (4) Irradiation of A vegetable oils with a dose of 1.000,000 rep leads to organoleptic ch2nges. A done of 11,000,000 rep leads to increase in the acid number, specific gravity and viscosity as well as to lowering of the Iodine number of vegetable oils; some deodorizing of oils has also been noted. Arkaev - Moscow(S) Hamm .... .. -All M, I'm- F V P-Mr. -I Fffi-- T :-R 'P I R F 7 tT17T ZELE14II4, E. e Aescrivtive geometry, and drwAnF-I- Nachertatel'naia georetriia i cherchni lzd. 2-e. MOSIM, Gootekhizdaty 1953. 524 P- so: 112pthll List of.Russia -AcCeSSIODS, Vol. 7p No. 3, June 1954. I - Monthly List of Ihissian Accessions, Library of Congress, July 1952. Unclassified., fYi &4 Z-OILENIIII) G. L., inzh. Transmiazion of enitrgy through a conducting shield in a -Varying magnetic field. Trudy 14IITVCII no.1/2.-24,34 160. (MIPA 17.7) 32819 Z- 01 3/020/6'/t42/001/017/02t B103/B110 AUHORS: G i ni bj 7. A., Yalru~,orich, A. Ya. , Filatoy, L. 3.1 A. V la!30'14, Y'~. G. YO. -,),.ro'.yniia, rrd photolynia of polyfluorinated azo compounds of ~ho aliphatic sorioa PERIODICLL: Akadomiya nauk SUR. Doklady, v. 142, no- it 19629 88.91 TEXT- Further methods of cynthecizing polyfluoro azoalkanon (PFAA) and their dorivativda 'were elaborated. It was found that PFAI were formed: (a) whan reducing anoxy compounds by PC13 vapor in the vapor phase and /PGl' in 112atmosphere at 100-1500C.- RfR"(011f& RfN-NRf + Pool 3; (b) whon cxidlzing h7drato compounds containing RfUH groups., (RfCF 30 C22H, "a Others), these cc=pounda aro aynthesizad by reducing azoxy compounds. Among o%hers; the following were used as oxidizers of hydrazo derivatives: Up Br2 nitric oxideal.chromato mixtures, potassium parmanganata in acetic acid; (a) when fluorinating linear or cyclic Card 1/5 SY611 '~062/142/001/017/021 Production, pyrolysis, and B103 B110 B azino0 by Car carbon fluorida medium at 90-1200C. or by alemeA~ary ~F (diluted viihin2a) At -10001 (d) when fluorinating nitrilen of pol7fluoro carboxylic aside and HCH in the vapor phase on Cop at 100-15000- Some PFAA derivativan were oynthesi2odi (9) by chorinating in the vapor phase in ultraviolet light (UV) at 3000C, or by fluorinating hydrogenoua,azo compounds on Car at 50-BOOC' COV3 Rf-11CH RfN."TCHC121 or RfH,.Ncg3 RP-SCHF., and others; i uv~ (f) by the usual conversion of functional groups. The initial azo compounds used i n reactions (a) and (f) were obtained by condensation of polyfluorinat,d nitroso alkanea -with the corresponding amines. The constants of the substances-obtaiaed are tabulated. PFAA are yellow liquids or gasen rhich explode when heated, but are much more stable than* their non fluorire-coataining araloes. Pyrolysis: It was found that hexafluoro azo mothene, was slowly pyrolyzed in a copper tube at 4000C: CY5116111C?3 9 N2 + CF 3 - CF 3' Similarly polyfluorinated homologs of hexafluoro &no methane also dooomposo. This decomposition can be used' an a method of synthesizing PFLA. At 600-7009C, tatrafluoro methane, tetra- Oard 2/5 32819 S/020/62/142/001/017/021 Production, p7rolysis, and ... B103/B110 lluoro ethylene, and lamp black are for=4& among others. This suggests thd thermal decomposition of intermediate foi-zing trifluoro noth7l radicals. The low temperature coefficient, E act . V5 kcal/zoile, proves the chain radical nature of thi decomposing reaction in a bleh concentra- tion of azo compounds. The free radical nature of the P?AA decomposition was oleo proved In their photolyals In UY; hozatluoro azo cothane decomposes to form porfluorc totramgthyl, perfluoro hexamethyi hydrazine, and porfluoro hoz&methyl totrazine. Polyfluorintted hazaalkyl tatrasines are atabla and do not decompose below 350-400OC; (CY )2zi-o(Or )1107 .11(Cr + CY 11-11CY When 3 3 3) 3)2 --~ (CF3)21""(CF3)2 3 V photolyzing trifluoro and pontafluoro azo mothane, substituted hydrazines and totrazineo wore isolfitod.. Duo to a mana-spoctrometrio invoatigation carried out by a. S. Dubov and A. M# Khokhlova, and duo to chemical conversions# it was proved that tho active fro# radical in a3ymmotrical azo compounds of the Cy 3N-NR type was predominantly accumulated on the S atom of the &no group next to the le4a-slootrophilia group.' The free radical nature of the above PFAA conversions in proved 'by their reaction Card 3/5 RMN - ---------- 32819 ;/020)~2/142/001/017/021 Production, pyrolysis, and B103/B110 in UV in the presence of acceptors of free radicals.. Thus, hexafluoro azo methane, in the presence of.chlorine, changes into trifluoro chloro, methane, whon photolyzed, and into trifluoro nitrooo methane in the presence of nitric oxide or methyl nitrite. The aliphatic-aromatic azo compounds of the RfU-11C6H 5 type are resistant to high temperatures and UV.. Thus, PWA chow a general tendency toward homolytic dissociation Into free polyfluorinatod radicals and into an N 2 molecule.. Thus, H+ is 2 producad In the OQUO Of An olootronlo Impaot. Pyrolytio decompo4ition of haxafluoro d2oxy methane At 250-30000l howevor, takes a different aouroat q . . V~ OF U-11 OF -),. OF U: + CF 110 -V OF NO + OF N . OF 3 3 13 3 3 2 3 2 C? "Cr N 3 There are 2 tables and 5 references, I Soviet amd 4 non-Soviet. The three references to English-languago publications read an follows: Rof. 3: D. Clark, H. 0. Pritshard, J.. Chem. Boo 6, 2136; Ref- 4 J. R. Daooy, D. M. Young, J. Chem. Phys.# 13;2 i215955)j Ref- 5: J2. 0. Card 4/5 6INSDURG, V.A. YAKUBOVICH.I A*Ya..; FI,'EATOVj, A,S.j-_ZLqNIN G.Y MAKAR-OVI S.P.; SHPANSKIYO V.A..; XOTEVITIKOVA, G.P.) SERGIYENKO., L.F.; WTMIOVA., L.L. Hetero3q-tic.transformatiorw of polyfluorinated-azo alkanes. Dokl. AN SSSR 149 no.2.'351+-357 Ja 162. (MIU 15:~) 1. Predstavlenc, akademikami I,,L.Knunyantsem i.M.I.Kabacbnikom. (Azp'compounds) (-Fluorine compmYnds) GINSBURG, V.A.; YAKUBOVICH, A.Ya.; YELATOV, A.S.; SHPANSKIY, V.A.; VLASOVA, Ye,S, ~-ZEIZ~110, ~Gje,,; SEERGIYEKKO, L.F.; W-Un-210VA, L.L.; MAKAROV, S. P. Production, pyrolysis., and photolysis of polyfluorinated azo compounds of the aliphatic sel'i-les. Dokl. AN SSSR W no.1:88-91 ja 162. (MIRA 14:12) 1. Predstavieno akademikami I.L..Knunyantsem. i M.I. Kabachnikom. (Azo compounds) (Fluorination) r. - -' T. 32839 !P. 10 .22-01 S10201621142100210201029 B106/B101 /A AUTHORS: Ginsburg, Ve. A.,~ Yakuboviah, A. Ya., Filatov, A. 3.9 g-eju-jD,. 9-.--Ye. Makarov ,S. P., Shpanskiy, V. A., Xotellnikova,"O, P., Sergiyenkoq L. F., and Martynova, L. L. TITLE: Hetbrolytic transformations of-polyfluorinated azoalkahes PERIODICAL: Akademiya nauk.SSSR., Doklady, v. 142, no. 2, 1962, 354-357 TEXT: A number of heterolytic transformations of polyfluorinated azo- alkanes'ras discovered for the first time. The said azoalkanes, 'While being highly resi6tant to oxidizing agents, easily react vith reducers (HII H 2S, H3P) in polar media (ether,,meth hol) at low temperatures, whereby the azo group is converted into the hydrazo group. Hexafluoro hydrazomethano prouenta acid properties and is relatively stable in the solvate form in other or acetone. Th* otherato roaots with ketone, find the normal diacyl derivative is formed an a result. Hydrogen fluoride in readily aeparated from hexafluoro hydrazomethane under the action of bases. -52839 ---- 310201621142100210201029 Heterolytic transformations of... m6/Dioi CFsNH NHCFs __(C4[1&N,H)sC=N-N=C(N11W1A)2 =((~,H&S)3C -N-N=C(SCJ1S)2 Hexafluoro hydrazomethane reacts with aluminum chloride to form the dimer of'tetirafluoro fIormazin e, and, if oxidized in anhydrous media (KMnO + CH COOH), it passes over to the inten6iv6ly yellow alo-form of 4 3 hexafluorazo methane,.rihich readily takes the almost colorless trans-form under the'action of light, alkali-lyes, or metals. In the reduction of azoalkanes which contain the groups CP 2C1 or RfCF 2' the corresponding hydrazo compounds cannot be isolated, due to hydrolysis. The compound CF3NHNHC 6R5can be distilled- in vacuo (b.p.560C/1 mm Hg), and passes over to indazole under the action of hydrogen iodide. Undor the action of strong acids, the azo group of polyfluorazo alkanes is able to add one proton-which, in the case of asymmetric azoalkanes, is added to the nitrogen atom adjoining the more electronegative substituent. These reactions take place most readily in anhydrous hydrofluoric acid, Vhereby polyfluorazo alkanes are dimerized into benzidine derivatives. Poly- Card-2 0 16" GINSBURG, V#A.; ZELMIN. G.Yo.; DUBOV, S.S.; MMOV, S.P.; YAKLTBCVICH, A.Ya* Synthesis of asters of thioazocarboi7lic acida. Zhur.ob.khim. I 30 no.8:2689-2692 A 6o (MIRA 13:8) (AZO compoundal (Acids) AUTHOR: Zelenin, I.Kh. 132-58-2-7/17 TITLEt Results of the Exact Timing of Drilling Operations (Rezulttaty khronometrazha burovykh rabot) PERIODICALi Razvedka i Okhrana Nedr., 1958, Nr 2, pp 24-27 (USSR) ABSTRAM The deliveries of new equipment and instruments to geological prospecting and exploratory teams necessitate a complete re- vision of the norms for all kinds of drilling operations, the old ones being out of date. There are 5 tables. Card 1/1 1. Dri1ling-Standards-Rovisions "ExpGri"M-ce oedne'd i"a tho Pro-,)axation of Steel S.aot (Tietworks"', Razved-'-,~ dxg 3, -pp 22-97j 195~1, Se-v 55. 2~ MMP~~~- MoMmmmm wm~ JOFFE, B.V.~ZMMIH, K.11. Ilev rearrangement of hydrazine derivatives. Symthesis of /B'dialiq- laminopropionitriles from una7mmetrical dialk7lhydrazinee and acrolein. Dokl. All SSSIL 134 no-5:1094-1097 0 160. (MIELA 13: 10) 1. Leningradskly gosudarntventay7 universitet im. A.A.Zhdan ProdutfAvlono akademikom Asri,Noumoynovym, (Proplonitrile) (Wilrazino) (Acrololn) TELIPUKHOVSKIY-- V B.- DIMIUMM- T -A- -, ZELM IN, I.Ye -~ KOSTYAKOVA G. K. RAKMWA,*B.P'.; LORISOV' Yu.;.-', otv. red.; KRUCHDA, V.Ye.,red.; FMP.OVP A.G., red.; LYUMSPIMA, Ye., red.; YEGOROVA, I., tekhmn. rod., [In the land of wide-open spaces and heroic deeds; youth in the virgin lands) V kraiu prostorov i podvigov; molodezh na tseline. Sbornik dokumentov. Moskva, Izd-vo TsK VLKSM nMolodaia gvardiia," 1962. 278 p. (MIRA 15:5) (Agricultural laborers) S/020/60/134/005/013/02311 B016/BO54 AUTHORS- Ioffe, B. V. and Zel~nin K N TITLEt New Regrouping of Hydrazine Derivatives, Production of P-Dialkylamino Propionitriled/From Asymmetrical Dialkyl Hydrazines and Acrolein4 FERIODICALz Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1960,, Vol. 134, No. 5, pp. 1094-1097 TEXTs The authors tried to synthesize.the hitherto unknown unsaturated hydrazones by condensing asymmetrical dialkyl hydrazines with acrolein, and observed a regrouping of a now type with almultaneoun formation of ~ -dialkylamino propionitriles (see Diagram). This reaction was carried out with dimethyl hydrazine (yield of the final products 68%) and diethyl hydrazine (yield:56%),, The new regrouping is characterized by the rupture of the nitrogen-nitrogen bond under very mild conditions, i.e., with addition of acrolein to the aqueous solution of the hydrazine salt in the cold, in a weakly acid medium,, Wheri acrolein is added to free dimethyl hydrazine in an alkaline medium), a water.,soluble, highly Card 1/3 New Regrouping of Hydrazine Derivatives. s/mJ60/134/005/013/023 Produ^tion of P -Dialkylamino Propionitriles B016/BO54. Prom ;symmetrical Dialkyl Hydrazines and Acrolein .molecular substance is formed, which has not yet been inventigated in detail. When dimethyl hydrazine was added to acroleini a violent explosion took place, probably due to a spontanecuo-polymerization of acrolein,, As yet, regroupings with a rupture of the,N-- N bond and the formation of now N-C bonds have only been found in the aromatic series. Apparently, the reaction with acrolein proceeds via. the formation of unsaturated hydrazonest CH,=CH-CH-N-NR,i which in a weakly acid medium are immediately regrouped to aminonitrilesi~ The only known case of nitrile formation from hydrazine derivatives is. the catalytic decomposition of aldehyde phenyl hydrazonee into nitriles.and aniline at abott 2000C, i.e., under much harder conditions (discovered by A. Ye. Arbuzov, Ref. 1). The dialkylamino propionitriles iDrodured by the,authors as described above have hitherto been synthesized by cyanoethylation of secondary amil-te3. They are of practical importance as starting material for the production of physiologically active preparations and detergents. For a reliable identification of the final products obtained, the authors made Card 2/3 31 WU 34, 8, 1964, 2811-2811 TOPIC TAGS: azafluorescein, Mil" 'tan tam N 17) )Ii OOMNA- IOFFEI B.V.; .Condensation of methoV amine with acrolein and metbacrolain. Isy.- vys;uaheb.zav.;khim.i khim.tekla. 6 no.108-82 .063, (KIRA 16W L.Loningradskiy gosudarstvenn~ry universitat imeni, Zhdanova, kafedra organicheakoy khimii. .(Amines) (Acrolein) (Methacrylaldehyde) IOE-l', B.V.; UUMN, KA Mechanism of amino nitrile rearrangement, DokL All SSSSR. 21,4 no.6: 1303-1306 A 162. (MIRA .15:6) 1. Ieningradskiy gosudarstv6nny~'univeraitet im, A.A. Zhdanova. Predstavleno akad. A.11.llesmeyanovyj~. (Nitriles) IM-Es B.V ZELENIN K N Amino nitri2a rearrangement. Zhur.ob.khim. 32 no.5;1708-1?09 Mq 162. (14MA 1515) I, L-eningradskiy poudaroWeimyy universitet. (Ifitriles) (Rearrangements (phemistry)) IOFFE, B.V.; ZELRIIN, K.N. - ------------------ Simplest unsaturated dialkyl,hydrazones. DokI, 114 S.SSa 141 1369-1372 D 161. (MIRA- 14:12) 1. Leningra~skiy gosudarstvc innyy universitet im. A,A.Zhdanova. Prodstavleno akademikom A.N-Nesmoyanovym. (Hydrazono?) ARUIPOVICH.. N.A.; MaNIM, L*MA,;~,PTTA, S.N. Determining the natural alkalinity of tbe first carbonation juice. Sakh.prom. 37 no.9s42-44 S 163. (UIRA 16:9) 1. Kiyevskiy tekhnologichoskiy institut pialmhevoy promyshlen- noati imeni 14ikoy=a* AP6036903 SOURCE CODE: -UR/0226166/000/011/0066/0071 '~~ ~Inlq~ L. P. Radovskly, 1. Z. Sidorenko, F. A.; Gelld, P. V. 'F,;:,A1a-b-1novich, B. S, ORG: Ural Polytechnic Institute fm. S. M. Kirov (Urallskly politekhnicheskiy institut 'TI, T X.1 -7, -Structural peculiarities of solid solutione of chromium dicilicido with: van adlurn and titanium diallicides SOURCE: Poroshkovaya metallurglya, no. 11, 1966, 66-71 TOPIC TAGS: disilicide, solid solution, chromium vandium alloy, titanium solid. solution, vanadium solid solution, vanadium disilicide, titanium disilicide, A chromium disilicide ABSTRACT: An analysis was made of the region of solubility for vanadium and titanium bisilicides in chromium bisilicide. It Is shown that the chromium and titanium bicilicides ponness an inorganic mutual solubility In the Bolid state, while the solubility of TiSi2 in CrS12 exceeds 00 mollo. It Is also established that the solid solutions Of VS12 andT.iSI2 in CrSi2have complete crystal lattices of the 2rd 1/2 I '- .1 1 ~ I A . ! ACCWSION XR; AP4029537 S/0149/64/000/002/0146/0151 "AMOR: Zelenin,! L. P oSidorenko, F. A4; Gel'dq,P. V. TMXs Structural characteristics of thei -phase of the Co-SL system SOURCE: I= . . Tavetnaya metallurgiya, no. 2, 1964, 146-151 atallographic investigation, x- TOPIC TAGS: cobalt, siliconj 4-phase, silicidep m ray investigation, deusitometric investigation. :'ABSTRACT:.!In this paper the authors studied the concentration limits of stability of single-phase monosilicide and the character of filling its crystalline lattice with component atoms, Microphotographs of Co-Si alloys with various silicon contents ~.are presented. The authors found that by metallographic, x-ray, and dt-as i tome tric methods, the width of the homogeneity region of *-phase of the Co-Si system at 800- 11000 (31.40-32.80% Si) and at ~12000 (30.96-33.06 SL) is more accurately defined. It is shova that when N4 > cobalt monosilicide, it is a solid solution of sub- "cot traction in the cobalt sublattice. The naxian= defectiveness for an alloy saturated with silicon at 11000 reaches 2%. When v < r~o, a substitution of silicon atoms by cobalt atom occurs which is accom 'S1 by ormation of the ammll amount of panie defects In the silicon sublatticeo Xquigitomic cobalt mnooLlicide is characterized Card 1/2 1 RYBALKO, F.P,- KOSTENKO, A.V*; ZRIX INr L.P., Effect of tension on plasticity in deformations effected b7 alteml*ting torsion. Izv.vys.uchob,z&v.; fiz. no,1:21.,3a 161, (KMA .14:7) 1e Ur&I'akiy goaudaretvonnyy imivoraitat imeni A 14.Gortkogo. (Plasticity) (Deforma-bione(Mbehanies)) Rorsion) HYBAIAO, F.P.; ZELERIN) L.P.; GUSEVj G.11.; SEEVCHENKOp R. r. Dependence of the nonrecovery-of p2astic deformation on the degree of the macroscopic inh-omogeneity of its distribution. Izv. vys. ucheb. zav.; fiz. S no.6:125-129 165. (MMA 19.- 1) 1. Urallskiy gooudarstvennyy universitet imeni A.M. Gorlkogo. Submitted September 26, 1963,, A; M Decoration and Or.-Emezt--Axchltectur~-," Ceram-Ica In decorative work of the Moscow subbny stations. Biul. stroi.tekh. 9 blo.16 1952 Monthly List of Russinn Accesullons Library of Congress flovember 1951 Unclessified Koscow--Subw~yz Ceramics in decorative work of the Moscow subway stations. Biul. stroi.tekh. 9 No.16 1952 Monthly List of Flussian Accessions, Library of Congress, l'ovember, 195" UncIresified - - - - - - REM ----HEM KROPACIS, V, V.A.; WIWPW,SK, B.A. GIUM, N.M.; ZILMINAp M. L Reactions of organometallic coirpounds with heav7 metal salts. Report NO.2: Reactions of etbUrllithium with cobalt and titanium halides. Izv.AN S5SR.Otd.khim.nauk no.6-.1044-1048 ji 16o. (HIM U17) 1. Institut vysokomolekulyarxqlch soyedinaniy Akademii nauk SSSR. (Lithium) (Cobalt halides) (Titanium halides) 4 at if Q is w IS 4 q w it of 0,11 RIF X'i4looll Ito wait" v C.I.A-L-g-~al-~A-i-i~-~L-A-A-t--VI -,-$ 0 - J.'� - - tar .v ".Q. "off%. 1;~ j, 't.a. jet W01.141 4~"' C 00 -00 -00 quatuticattive detentalusiddu of tho thloules in (nogus -16tt-TOMM- 141-11'. -00 exancts by a spectrial stsotbod. M. sci. U. R. S. 5,, Shr, bil. 1939, &T-1-70n I`1306b. .4. -, uf it linear wtvictan p(ovid.1 .11h .4 BY lovan 41,14FIJI III.-trury $anw it 1, ptw4dc todetis, III, J- 301"' IltiOUIC41, Lie 41 0,04 r4O re 0, v*4 9* J1,41, 'SOO i "414 -"E. J, tie A WALLV44KAI MIRACUO CtASUFKATICOW 4 Z-.'11z' so,iiii Ij.; v~. it, u at PO it it so Q 3 1 0 it of If III (I a et if of la n if a it 0 00 fif 0 0 0 0 00,00 0 0 00 a O'o e 0 *;q : III * 0 0 0 Ip It 0 : 0 o o o 0 41 - - -0-coie 0 0 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 * 0 9 fee 0 0 010 0 0 0 0 4 0 4 * 0 600 0 a 4 USS.I/Culti vat-cC. !:I.cliyLrj - Corraurcial. SwAr-Dearill". Ill. Abs Jour YLm- - Biol., 1-111 11", "4192 Author zc-Lamlirl, r. Inst, Titlo Un '~ic Liffuctiveness o,' Arminizcd to Cotton. Orig -Pub lCilopkovoclstiro, 1957, H.) 3, 2.4-26. Moutract In ticc Acl(l tliQ cunrlitiona of t1lic col- 1,x.Livu Varnti of Oblast, Ill 1954-io,36 jL Wr,.L; uul-lablial-,~Qd, by Llio Statlon of FurfAlizuru, mid 0l, ~:Clcllcc ")f "11(, crittoll lllrtiL-u*U,~ -t-lia'%j .11C crimunizec. air -orl" ol, thc Kolumcla plallu p f~co!.l 'u*!,c phosphuritef; )f Karn-Talu was Ezrc cffcc,~,iv~j .ucli -Luxlc~: V,-,c basic I.aycr clild tlurin,-, V,~~;Cju-a- 1AC,11 -pc,-j:lV)06 thall or"~ilxxy supcrphoGpliatc; ;-A plnrt, (I.I.L, averaae cr(,::, f.ncroauc coupriccd 2.5 .'a It ir, I)ointofl -xi'u- 'L:ia"u ti-C 'mm, I-iizcrl 1/2 cormcj-cj~jj, lour fibs Jour ;C-.ur Diol., 1-i-o 1053, 44192 Lao :~Iiysiccna miel that it can be 0,)rCaC civeray with thc availn.J.,; --mcl.--incs. -- j~.M. Sula-ux" Ct,.r,,! 2/2 Lc6 IT., KOUTIFIVA, A ~hvellgaza Etanolaminar.-41, Goin. chiye Ilydeleniye Serovc-dorlida Tz Slantsevogo Slnntsw) 1914) No 5., 52 Goryucldyc*Slnntsy 19~3/4-35~ TN M. G .74 164.11M.- I'm dr,'Gx~*, 4 a a w u it 14~- IF ill r% x if If' 0 x A a 00 -09 Goo 00 Dun- crockftwab (Sb.bz~ T*TC Im 49 ASM Ud ftm' lw- !*- vm' too l6w~06'~ blatl /0 A* o 40 -.0i (4 0,704, &A ma be byp P, W6, k~i'lhe and air Mated in pbwo d(l)l#d*ouibv& On- so too %.'L~ L;~! Ot.1 A f!:I kmff~: mid _U n AO A it to a '11W P( tjr~ tf I' 3k tj'? ft 9 :k4 a7~ 0 OA a 0 41,411 0 0 64 0 0 6 0 111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 coloo Iwo Is Is, 0-010 0_0~41_0 0 0 0 0 46 .01.0;6 o welo 0 *.* o 0 0 o 0 o o o 000 000' T r VA At , I -. 0.-i 4.;J", f .L , -) 11-1 - I ~ . A ' 1.1 Jill N: V. I~sbow atki Dievel (Q tmm dW@. I. w C" U S A 0 S R 4 . . . . ( .) t ! &4 r 04 0 41 ,_ 1 shak-ur fraction, b OVID, 111014" pt. 27% amup Compa. arc, # 1 1 At$ 3A, -00 t 0 0 ri Ia aMas m i 4 1 r ffim arA c t 11% 0 4 howed a**' I p s. a 1 pit W y . ,e 0 dfttr ext r the Ounwias cvt4ne am : wickutuy 23 , s " Vf two 0 0 qqj h 5 N . , CO I d b f , . 1 4 ocjW (wit &# 7s 4 ter ma. o tuoh a) M , , p -JtW #IM Of MOW After tun of unutd 0 CMIKb. (With FQCI* + IICJ) W. and atmanue mnixis (by #WlwiA- *00 . . . I- = 1140. 40" not improve the matkktou#I~- see 040 a the (ad. i"mumb mi it cOMIMIcs 9W OWY the womtk minif nussitd. wtupdo. but miso pda of the I 1watW 0 campis. Lighux hutions d the fuel baw *& -f sorambat higher cwtaw Dos., conseq%watly, lighter Irm- 00S is JbdVLMNW=; C41-, b- 2&S-=, 225" q * 350, 325-3-51). mad 250-M . artam Do. 43.42. Z0, isad 32, - The ist-a~ turf ftWuoHwd ow y " d d --- 4 0 ~ ~R e sai s . , W f - Pt~-' in Diesel motor opmatiou.. its charsicteristica a" z we d1b 0.8"1. viscosity at Wand 80% 1.23 and IA)S' Ungler. 1 no* UP. -W' S content 0.970. 4. Tbw ft's t ow=. 'r u11 11 10 I' II f' No A- 4 le, it a it it. er it N a t, I 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 !4 Ke ' 0 0 0 0 OtANO 0 pill 11 IT W4 -11W ~111 a' 41 v 0 4W 0 orl t. C, Wim, lit ..v pat 'j N. V, 11cf.hOV1. Rigs"'.111A411 8nl1;l,,,,1T.Lr41 1 6 exid. with m4mitm owlectille W H V01111kit., 11% deg with )I til". 'rile ext. t. 11ratel Willi c3!reWAlQUjUscOt*1W ft d6 h W e -, a er m. t vent. loo coo are 0 So* vs* ts "410 It fWjAktUftjCAL k Wri 9 0-4 i i~ - -io- 10 a a it ' 1-7 4 1 f 11 of T 84 OA I I I N 0 it 9 1 it I a I ta it NO I YA 0 l Da .1 it 0 0, 1, I 0 g 0 a g 0 40 0, 0 * Q 0 0 0 40 a a 0 0 11111 0 0 0 0, 0 0 0 0: 0 0 * 6-9-4L.P _gq_O_O_"_wo_o 0.0-6-00 0 0 es g 0 3913~, Male-oil dited fuel. to Ersbovs I#,V* mrW golonlat Polo (hurml prikladnoo XbWI (74. -vor.-Wo-41-MI. 4~6 COSP"Iti_n of t1le abeirs was inveatigatodg *oMxnd# of bI& our low tomigna toward knouk being Idnotifted. A fraction from 2250 to 3250C. from %ftch phemUc empounde vrare rmvod# wav shcrei to be most suitable, both in the laboratory and In prGetive, 123wisto sawlev 411PPIM V. Di" 0 kqa Ask. N. V. Mrshov and CArm.. USSR. 1947. K 941-844)~-Ant out ng pro two Aft Amod4ted with tho neutral 0-contawas constituents N.1a W and with the mt=tod~ and asphtheak hy4rocatbon fractions. Pheno"U greatly lower th~ catme no., and should be ellminate& perfamnam all contains no phenots. and has -a S contact at Lp. below -601. b.p. 223-101. Oub point 100'. d16 0-8843, 1" 1-23, V- 1-0& Tavws. Alf', N 17 )p if: JU 11 U U IN 13 x J/ x0 W 41 a aa at I L -ALjj p a I M 0* Criddag with cittlarlde A. F. Dabryawkil 00 and N, j. Zdanin Khi-. rvajogo TepUga 4, 605_1S freed from low'boilla I 04 tims WU heated with 15% AICI., y;"nc 40.67. 0,12'a gasotine of 0.746 sp. sr. The ykW mn be ralmd by pro. '0 00 a tonsWI the dista- The loWirial slodw were ho Owd. 0-0 11th-A the Yields of CRMIU10 Wei lower: Rmbil gas -4 Al. SYVIAOI O*tm;r oll, tkwskl=ui fuel oil clacked WONW. CnItked vuers add "peca" oll he Ar k F11 aft. TIU-0 COUML-d about 2% C&4. 6.4% PbM' and do* COTTAICS. Iles" coulaWd about 94 ib' ut., 5:7'~ 00 a 00 &0 0 0* 00 Use o FF:' bolt .3o A~,.JJ.A iR ULLOCKAL tITIRAI Log CLASUPKAMN "Is awil a4v Joi t V a AV 00 is 0 bilwic wit I(a OtOct it 4 Rra A I A * 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 q a : 0 p 0 0 0 0 e 41 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 0 0 0 * a 000.00 0 0 0 0 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 of 0 91,0 46 0 0 4 00.0 a 0 0 900 00 0 041 1) 14 t3 is W is r43 -4 --- --- C 1.19 if 00 fit -4M SUk-OU Diesel Fuel. L(In RUGSUIL) N. V. Erih- *00 lenin. 2:AUrRW Poikindnai Khimii (Jour- and N. I. Ur ed Chemistry), v. 20, Sept. 1947, p. nal of APP1 Ave was inventlitated. ZOO The comg)mItIon of the A compount of high and low tendon towprd kniA I'll ' to 32VC.. being Identified- A fr-tion from '25 removed, Compounds were coo from which phenolic was shown to be most suitable, both In the labo- 'I Poo 00 Q rptory and In practice, 20* AtTALLt,11rk4t. UVERA]UNI CLASSIVICAT100 19 V 00 a 4 1 q 441441 Qftv Lit sod it CP D UGO K Kit Ae A 9 4 OW0 ~j 9 tr C! IS -0 so 0 0 0 0_0 0 a 00000 0 0 0 0 6~ * 7~09 14-1, 0 00 0 e 0 a 0 0 A A-4- Sir a". A lee 3913. SFAM-011, DIESEL FUEL. I4 grohovo.N. V. dAd-j4ldU1U*- 004 %; *0 0 00-8, N. 1. (Zhurnal Prikladnoe XhW1 (Je Apple Chem*), Sept. .00 0~0 .9 1947, vole 20, 841-844). The composition of the above -.00 00 was investigated, cioupoundsof high and low teudenay 060 Uward knock being,ideatifiad. A fraotion.fron 225* to roe *0 325*Cos,from which:phenollo compounds were removed, was a*$ shown to be most suitable, both in the laboratory am to 0 sow t *40 la practice. also 44 40 to V I*, 01AM"ICAL LITINAT11*9 CLA-SSWICATION too 141400 Wtv ONO cat VIA111 0411 434131 del Q-V Alt 'rr-T In I S a W a Iff a a 3-0'V--d4rWx'L~' "T u 0 IV 0 & IV 0 0 S 0 9 010 Q 9 0 0 9 0 e 0 0~0 0 0 0 0 Q 0.*, 0 0 0 40 0 0 0 600,.060,, 0 IT9160 10 Is 0- 1 '0 1 . : 10 i 0-0-0 WS-6-6 0 0 0 6 0 0-0 0 00o41 00 0 0 0 0 0 40 0 We 0 004600 0 ;14 8 1 ZABRODKIN, A.O.; ULENIN, U.I.; WYEVAp V.Yu.1 YTEOLILOV, YO.Ye.) VASIL Plena toots of synthetic adhottives on a base of shale phenols boiling at temperature up to 300'. Khim. i tekh. gor. slan. i prod. ikh Iperer. no.10:246-252 162. (MIRA 17:5) Plant tests of synthetic adhesives on a base of shale tar phenols combined with tricresol and boiled away at temperature above 3000. Ibid.:253-256 N.I..4 FEO1,IWVY YO.Ye, Potential and aptual phear)l Ylel-ds froin oil ohale tars. Kh1m. i, tekh. gor. slan. i prod. I;kh perer. no.10-.139-152 *62. (MIRA 17:5) ZELENIN, N.I.; FEQLILOV, Ye.Ye.; REDIKIN, VI.A. _Optimal variatinm in the tarbnological Bystem of refining oil shale tar. Khim. i tekh. gor, slan. i prod. iM perer. no.10:152-163 162. (MIRA 17:5) RIM M WWI