SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT ZAYKOV, S.T. - ZAYKOVATYY, M.G.

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SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT
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ZAYKOV, S.T.0 kand.takhn.nauki KRAVTSOV, P.Ya., inzh. Using ore-line briquets in converter process. Izobr.v SSSR 2 no.91l6-17 S 157. (MIRA 10:10) (Bessemer process) (Briquets) ZAYK(Ar S T kand# tekhns~nauk; XIKIFORfjVp a.r.1 KOVAL', VoTeel ===-4wiry.. P.S. Working out nomogram for the calculatlon of,additlow during tho convorter smalting proosod, Mat, i gornorud, prcm,, uo*4& 25-29 n-4g 165. (HIM 18 110) 7`77 S NDLERI N,I.,; DOBRUSKINA$ Sh.'L.: ZA"OuN I'JUIAN; As"S. 1%.Ye.; ITAZAJU,,IMKOI A.111. Con verter lout -alloys oten I v th r, i o'b I w7i for weld.ed et m,,~ urc, Avtom. svar. 17 no.2.43-48 F ~64. (IIIHA 17:9) 1. Ukrainskiy Institut metalllov (for SanEl.er', Dobruskina. Zaykov, Folldman). 2. Itistitut oInktru3vnr?,II. Yo.b. Pntmi~; AN*Ukr~>S11 (for Asnis, Nazaronka). -----ZAYKOV-,S.T.,-kand.takhn.naixk--- Role'!;f'-manganese in oxygen-blown cast iron during Ux convert-or process. -- Mot, 1 -21 Y -JO '63. (PIPA 17:1) _gornorud. prom. no.3:17 q 1. Ukrainskiy nauchno-isoledovatel'skly inatitut inetallov. ----- ------- - --- ---- ------------------- 'A i:7 7777 Ot'. FUDIKOVp Drdtrly Wovolodovich; RUDIIISKIY, Ntr Snnoylovichi BELIM.U., Mikhail Lfvovi,,h* ZAYKOV S,T. otv. red.; LIBURVAN: S.S.. red.i-A-va.; takhn. rod, (Operation of ateel pnuring-ladlen Atli raws3d liningiRk- spluatataiia stalerazlivochrqkh kovshoi a nabivnoi futerov- koi. Kbarlkov, I-letti-DurgizzIat, 1962. 62) p. (MIRA 15:7) (Opon-heartli furnaces-Equipment and supplies) ZAYKOV, Solomon Tevovich; CMMCHE21KO, T.I., red.; SIIMTAt S.M., tekbn, red*--- [flow, technology 1n converter stoolmaking] Novaia tekhnologila v konvertornam proizvodatve stali. Kiev.9 GosAiC--vo tekhn.lit-ry USSR, 1961. 157 p. (Bessemer process) (MIRA 1 5;1) 8/137/61/000/010/00 V056 A006/AIOI AMIOM 1, Z&YkOV#A,_3t,, XrAvtnoys Yijall Isrohits, 0, 1, Tilut Assimilation of-melting new steel grades in oonvortors with Msen blast ?MMICALt, Referativr47 zhurn&l#..Xet&l1urSiya,, no, 106. 1961,-36,, abstract 101240,1' 25 27) TEV. At the,'plant. Imeni Petrovskiy and "Krivoroshotall" the following rim- ming -steel grades are now being malted, in oonvertate with 02 bl"ti.. T - for,Aele- gravit viral B-08 (SV-08) and, OB -08A (SV-08A) for. 6le4troda wire "(S_UV._,to. 0, 040%~ arA up to 0.030%),.K-2, K-3, X-O.for small iron w~rsl IC-5 and- KP-62 (WR-62), fot- or-ine railes. W,20 (25028) low-alloy steal.-for reinforcement VIV41 of profile.- Further enlargement. of the assortment:waa studied,, n&qsljr Ishe moltirg of --hlgh-quality- OB -08A, (BV-OIA2j K-10 and K-:20.PIPS steslu:: I~ wAG"'fq4XI4 that when converting cast iron with S0,05%, steal with 6 4 0,030% qij,be ob:T Uined,,if the slag is removed twice and fluorepar (2 kg/-t of sleel)*is added, T~re repeated slag ;!emoval extends- the melting time by 15 and reduces thj Card 1/2 'T 811r1611000101010061056 Assimilation of malting new steel grades in... A006/A101 yield by 0.7 - 1.2%. Further Investigations showed that SV-OBA steel Gan be melted from castiron with 8 4 0.05% and Hn > 1.5% if only fluorspar,is used without re- moving the p,dmary slag, X-10 end X-20 pipe steel wits melted. Teeming was per- formed by the eypho n method into molds with risars. The ingot %eight was 4,20 4.45 to The steel oontained,0,0091% (01, 0,0065% [N] and 4.69 ml/100 8 CH). All the moobanioal and toohnological tests of the pipm speoimens yielded satisfaotory r-5--ults, [Abstracte0s notet Complete translationi Card 2/2 limb M _K PLOITATION PHASE I BOOK EA SOV/5411 Konferentaiya po fiziko-khimicheakim osnovam proizvodatva stall. 5th, Moscow, 1959. Miko-khImicheskiye oanovy proitvodetva stall; trudy konferentali (Phyalcochemical Bases of Steel Making; Transactions of the FifZh Conference on the Physicochemical Bases of Steelmaking) Moscow, Metallurgizdat, 1961. 512 p. Errata allpWorted. 3. 700 copies printed. Sponsoring Agency., Akademlya nauk MR. Institut metallurgii imard A. A. Baykova, Responsible Ed.: A.M. Samarin, Corresponding Member, Academy of Sciences USSR; Ed. of Publishing House: Ya. D. Rozenteveyg. Tech. Ed. V. V. Mikhaylova. Card 1116 Phy alcochotnical flamea of (Unt.) PURPOSE: T'his collection of articles is Intended for engineers and technicians of metallurgical and machine-bullding plants, senior students of schools of higher education, staff members of design bureaus and planning Institutes, and scientific research worktra. COVERAGE: The collection contains reporta presented at the fifth annual convention devoted to the review of the phyalcochemical bases of the steelmaking process, These reports deal with problems of the mechanism and kinetics of reactions taking place in the r4olten metal in steelmaking furnaces. no following are also discussed: problems Involved In the production of alloyed steel, the structure of the Ingot, the zgechanlism of solidification, And the converter steelmaking procroo. The articles. contairi conclusions drawn from the results of experimental studies, and are accompanied by references of which most are Soviet. -Card 2118- Physicochemical Bases of (Cont.) SOV/5411 Zaykov, S. T. Using Lime-Iron-Ore Briquettes for Processing Pig rFo-nin With Oxygen [Blast) 319 PART M. NONMETALLIC INCLUSIONS AND THE PROPERTIES OF STEEL Popell, S. I., and G. F. Konovalov. Removing High -Temperature Melting Inclusions From Rimmed Steel 325 Volkov, S. )~e, and A. M. Samarin. Effect of Deoxidation on the Desulfurization of Steel 331 Buitakov, D. K. Effect of Hydrogen on the Separation of Sulfur in .the Structure of the Cast Steel 337 Rostovtsev, S. T. , D. 1. Turkentch, V.I. Baptlzmanskiy, and K. S. Prosvirnin. Nonmetallic Oxide Inclusions in Rail Steel Made in a - Converter 344 Card 12 /16 V.~ ~7 ZLT=, B.T.;-XR&VTSOV, P.Y&.; LIYSHITS. S.I- Mastering the -kJ of now brands of steel in acid com- verters. Hetallurg 5 no.8s15 Ag 160. (JaBA 13:7) 1. Ukrainakiy institut motaIlov i savod ime Petrovskogo. (Beisemer process) :z ---------- -- -3 Zaykov, S.T ,KFavtsov,_F.Ya., Lifshits, S.I. T ITIR Putting Into Production R~w St6el Oradea Malted in Oagen Converters PERIDDICALI 146tallurg, 1960, No. 8, P. 15 The following ateol.grades are now being produced In oxyg6n rprr,- 0 _Elant-, rit. g I v rterv at ths Plant, Im-ni Potrqvqk:4~y and the Kri Ir RoZ rr!,n it NO 8 (SV08), r-t.STA, t -3) , VCT. U.VKS*.,O) steel and k I I I ed 25F 26 (25~3 S), 35r(_ (3-- C; SV08A), K10 and K4'~) 32 .)GS) , VCT. 5 (YS t. 5), V 06 2 (KR62.), C 0 8 A ( pipe steel. 'In SvO8A steel the permtssible sulfur and phosphorus content li~ not, OV er-O 030%. The prodtiction of oxygen convertersteel with a low P and S --:.ntent le, rol. by exper"mental invest1gations thpLt at~,ol wlib st amf4r nonterit below 0.03% may be obtiihed,-cr taining 0.05% S, llais fa attained by ropoat,~d remml of tht ifltAg and the addition of fluor5par !.n jmn amn,-tmt. of 2 kg/t of metal, However, the ropeatid drawing-off the nlag 1mre%.qes thc, melfAng t!me by 15-20% and r-duces the yield by 0.7-1.24. K10 wid KZ-() p1po tteol War- m-31t~:d In wi oxygp-n c~,nvt-rter. The Cm-d 1/2 S/130/60/000/co8/oo7/ooq .ting Irt,, T'rc-Aucticn Ncw SUel Grados Mc-Ited -,'n Oxygen Converters finlAt-d proluct met 1 ,~ht; 'r~,quln~ments t:.~ atandards and Uie gas- ,,cntent was 1-cw. "thr, roll.Irg of the *clankz '--ito seaml-cas pipes was easily po;-elble. '11're pilpe tests prcved Eatll-npa-~t~-ry. A83CCIATION: Mkralns?ly ln3t~tut wetaIlicw (Ukrainian Institute of Ka-~als), U-vod lmenl Pcatr,%vEkc-g-- (Plant imen! Fetrovsklyj Car-I 2/2 ZAYKOV$ VAL' -oye-; 711MULTH, V.I.; JJIIN~XIY, P.S.; LIFSHITSO S.I.; YEVSTA)7'Yl,,V,, Yti.l.; MUMMY. AoG. Using oxygen-blo,,m converter steel in automobile !.ranufacture. Mat. i gornorud. prom.-no.4:26-31 il-Ag 164. (HrRA 38:7) GAMTON, Ye -ii Oeorjiyevic4;.,7 V90 7 ATXOT,-.S*Tof otv,red.; SYMATSKAYA, Ye.K., red.izd-va; ANER913T, S.P., tekkn.red. 'ESIag ramoval from open-haarth furnace slag Pockets] Udslania shlaka iz chlakovikov.xartanovskikh poohal. 1harOkovp Oom. nauchno-takhn.izd-vo lit-ry po chernoi i tevetnol matellurgii, 196o. 137 P. (MIRA 1317) (Open-~hearth furnaces--Zquipment and supplies) Z19YArd I/ gill oas ij I. Id lit, GORCHLRMO, R.I.; ZAYKOYO S.T.; KRLVTSOT, P.Ya.; UHROT9 T.De Ubarlkoy), Using ore-limestone briquettes in a converter process. Izv. AN SSM Otd. takh. im no.12;78-80 D 957. (KIRA 1111) (Bessemer process) N1 75 17, "It", HE ZAYKOV. S#T.o kand. tokhn, nauk; KOROBOY, I.I., loth.; NOSTEIMSKIT, JMAVTSOV. P-YS-# tnich.; LMJIITSo S,1,0 kand, tekhn. nauk; RURDISM. P.S.. Inch.; MOT, T.D.. lazh. Using limsoton4-oro brtquett4s during oxygen blast through pit-. iron in convortors. Biul. TS1111CM no. 10:15-21 1513. WRA 11:7) (Bassemor proc6su) LI 2 24-12-17/24 AUTHORS: Goncharenko, N I .Zaykov, S.T. Kravtsov, P,Ya,, Umnov, V.D. (E a'r TITLFj; Use of ore-limestone briquettes in convertors. (Primeneniye rudoizvestnyakovykh briketov v konverternom proizvodstve). PERIODICAL: Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR Otdeleniye Tekhnicheskikh, Nauk, 1957, No.121 PP-78-80 (U6SR). ~ABSTRACT: Uae of oxygen in convortora with baoic lining, permits ----------------procerLsing-of--opon hearth --pig- containing- -ul)-- t0-0. 30%- and up to 0.08% S. Therefore acceleration of the process of formation of liquid lime-iron slag during the blowing, which lasts only 12 to 15 minutes, is of great importance. On the suggestion of the Ukrainian Institute of Metals (Ukrainskiy Institut Metallov) several series of experiments were made in the shops of the imeni Petrovskiy Works and the Yenakiyevo Works substituting iron ore and limestone by ore-limestone briquettes. The speeding up of the procese of slag formation if such briquettes are used is attributed to the larger specific surface -and the good mixing of the limestone and ore Which,before briquetting,are crushed to a cizo of 1 to 3 mm. For Card 1/3 making the briquettes, rich powdory.iron ore with a low Uso of ore-limestone briquettes in convertors. 24-12-17/24 conteD.t of silica is used, In one of the Works two r3orioti of oxporimontal mg1to wero made (60 melts, molting temperature 1250 C) with ore-limontona briquatton of the following composition: 27-12% F 38.74% FeaO3 2.5% S1021 21.44% CaO, 0.72% MgO~ 0.94 A1203t 0.12% Mno,, 0.02% P? 0.022% S. The slag formation is so rapid that slag specimens taken from the convertor three minutes after the beginning of the blowing period were perfectly homogeneous in spite of the fact that they contained 32% CaO; the data given in Table 3 indicate that the basicity of the slag after three minutes blowing remained almost constant and this proves the full and rapid dissolution of the limestone in the slag. Rapid slag formation and a high reaction ability was also proved in the experiments at the Yenakiyevo Metallurgical Works. Due to the higher fluidity of the slags obtained with a briquette variant, the bauxite consumption is reduced by 55 to 6(Y16 and the specific consumption of liquid pig-iron is also lower, resulting in an increase in output of 1 to 1,6% and a reduction of the specific Card 2/3 oxygen consumption. Thus, ore-lime briquettes substituting -ore limestone- briquettes i t 24-12-17/24 Use of n conver ors. all the admixtures used at present represent fundamentally a slag forming mixture and a cooling agent and such a substitution leads to simpler and easier operation of convertor shops. There are 3 figures and 4 tables. SURAITTED: April 19, 1957. AVAILABLE: Library of Congress. Card 3/3 ZAYKOV, Solomon Tevovich, kand. tekhn. nauk; LIFSHITS, S-rveliy nauk; VALIKOVp BoG.) inzh., retuenzarit; CHURAGIMIKO, T.I., red.izd-va; BEREZOMp V.N., tekhn. red. IStoolmalting in wqgon-blown convertors) Vyplavka stall v kislorodnykh konvertorakh. Kiov, Goslekhizdat USSR, 1963. 181 P. (MIRA 17: 2) ACC NR' ARG035198 /~V] SOURCE: coriE . TJR/0124/66/000/009113075/13076 AUTHOR: Gofman, A. D. V. L; Semenova-Tyan-Shanskaya, A. V. TITLE: Calculation of ship maneuverability in wind conditions SOURCE: Ref. zh. Melchanika, Abs. 9B509 REF SOURCE: Tr. Leningr. In-ta vodn. transp., vyp. 81, 1965, 21-36 TOPIC TAGS: ship, wind, navigation equipment, ship navigation ABSTRACT: Two maneuvers of a ship exposed to wind conditions are examined: the movement of a ship along a straight course, and the turning of the ship on the sarn espot. In the first case, the problem is to determine the dangerous wind direction, the maximum velocity of the wind blowing from the dangerous direction, and dur.,,ng which the ship can still move along the given route; the reversal angle of the steering unit, the drift angle and the sailing speed needed to achieve this. ItAs furthermore assumed that the characteristics of the above-water part of the ship are given as coefficients of the aerodynamic forces In the coupled coordinate s~lklkpls system. It is also assumed that the hydrodynamic characteristics of the Ship are presented in the form of position hydrodynamic- forces in the coupled Card 1/3 A%-'- NKI AR5035198 coordinate systems. The performance characteristics of the ship's propeller and helm unit are given In the form of a load factor of the complex from the useful haulage a,.iQ(pV,1j2)F,, as a function of the relative action X-VIDn in the form of the load factor of the complex for the transverse force Of,_Y?(PV,1j2)Fv as a function of (th e reversal angle 0 and the drift angle a having constant value) and in the folom of the haulage drop coefficient of the complex q. as a function of the reversal angle 0. Certain recommendations ,.are presented concer ning the approximate determination of the aerodynamic characteristics of the above-water parts of the hull, the hydrodynamic character- istics of the hull and also of the propeller and helm aggregate. The solution of the problem presented in a dimensionless form. The method of calculating the maneuver if given. The second case examines the maneuver during which the ship does not advance, but must turn against the action of the wind, with the assistance of propellers and helms. It is then supposed that the propellers eliminate for the ship the longitudinal motion, and that the angle of the wind drift is cr = -90 degrees. When formulating the equations for the ship's equilibrium, the value of the -speed of drift Vin compression with the absolute* witid'velocity Va is disregard- ed. It is considered that the absolute and relative wind velucities are equal, i. e. Va = Vk In the first approximation, the equations of equilibrium of the shipare CaN 213- AC-1- Nil, solved in the assumption that the drift speed of the ship in log movement is low, and that the prop -ell er -and helm aggregate -are performing under mooring condi- tions, while the value of its maximum transverse force is known. Ift this case erous driftangle the maximum velocity of the endured wind Va, the most danp __(P dan and th-e- drift -speed V are determined. Calculations are then made in tabular form for the entire range of angles from- 0 to- 180 degrees. As a result, the dangerous angle T dan is determined, which corresponds to the minimurn spood of-tho wind undurod by tho ahip. In tho sooond approximation, with the angles of vevornal and tho performanco conditlowl of the propeller and helm aggregate being known, the equation of tho longitudinal movement of the shipi issolved.- Anexamplo Is given ofthe calculation ofmanouvers examinedinthe case of a-loaded scrial vessel 670 ia presented as an examplo. V. Ye. Pyatetskly. [Translation of abstract] [GC) SUB CODE: 13, 04/ C,rd SHAPOVALOV, V.P.; ZAYKOVA, L.A. -use of mineral fertilizers in the gray forest soils of Havosibirsk Province. Trudy Biol.- inst. Sib. otd. AN SSS no.12tlO8-116 f64.- (MIRA 18:7) k 42~ Ira Y K ON A _n 1, rA" L.A . , 1 n f o r c s L r P-,-, twol All Ow. O'b jol og i chl?b 1-Y t; r-A 9 ZAYKOVA, M.V*j kand.med.nauk Method for restoring the eyebrovs following extensive burns. Xhlrurgiia no.8:82-86 Ig 161. (MIRA 150) -I%, Sverdlovokogo mauchno-4ssledovatAlokogo inotituta travma- tologii fortopedii--(dirt - kand.med.nauk Z#Po labegina). (BURNS AND SCALDS) (PAC&-SUROERY)- L'r ZAYWYA, M-V- no. 2:15-17 pondylitis. Vept. oft. 73 I-ridocyclitis in ankYlOsirW3 (141RA 14: 1) Mr-Ap (Spjj.WANyyLOSjS) (sPOJIMYLITIS AITKYLWIIrj) (IRITIS) ~71 want6 i* xi, - ZATf(OVA,-X,,V. kand.tred. nauk No-,r advances in methods for reconstructing the eyelid and conjunctival sac following traumas. Testooft. ra.3:17-22 161. (IM. 1419) I* Svordlovskiy nauchno-isoledovatel'okiy inotitut tramatologii i ortopodii MWsterstva zdravookhranonlya RSFORe (EYE--JdOUIIDS AND INTURES) (TISSUES-TROS"TATIO11) ZAYKOVA.., M.V- Reconstruction of the eyelid with acutely formed pediole flap graft. Aota obir. plast. 5 no.2:133,-146 163m 1" Sverdlovsk Scientific Research Institute for Traumatology and Orthopedics, Sverdlovsk (U.S.S,R.).Director: Z.P. Lubegina, Cand. (BYEMPS) (SKIN TRAMPLANTATION) (EYE 11MMIRS) ZAYKOVA, M.T. State of the fundus,ocull in Bpastlo paralysis and athetonin. Eksp. issl. po fiziol., biokhimo i fam. no.3t79-82 161. (MIRA 16:12) 1, Sverdlmkiy nauebno-issleda7atel'skAy institut travmato- logii 1. ortopedii. Ministerstva zdravookhraneniya RSF8R. kand, med. nauk ZARI~A Method of penetrating singls-stage blepharoplasty b7 mems of Filatov's rcrtmd tube graft and free mucosa. Oft. shur. IS no.72439-440 1163 WRA 1724) 1* Iz Svordlovskogo nau0mo-Issledovatellskogo Institut-a trav- matologii-i ortopediiMininteretva.zdravookhranoniya RSFSR. Ell ZA-ROVAp 14.Va Reconstructim of eyelidsp conjunctival sac and orbit w"'-%, " 4 a tubed Filatov flap, Acta chir. plast. (Praha) 6 no.W33- 145 '64, 1. Sverdlovsk Scientific Research Institute of Trairmtology and'Ofthopaedics, Sverdlovsk (U.S.S.R.) Directors Z.P. looobeghina, Cand.1-Ted. Se, OVA,-M.V*O-kandOmed.nauk- Clinical use in ophthabw1ogy of bomocartilage preserved b7 deep refrigeration* Vestoft. to.6:77-430 161. (KM 14:12) It Overdlovskiy nauebno-issledovatellekiy inatitut travmatologii i ortopedii. ,.(CARTILAGE-TRAWSPLAIITATION) (OPHTHWOLM) A UYKOVA. H.V.. klinichaskly ordinator Bilateral fat embolism of the central artery,of the retina in fractures of the long shaft bones. Tastoft. 69 no.5.-91-92 5-0 156. MRA 9:12) 1. It Svar&lovskogo nauchno-iseledovatellskogo instituta voistano- vitellnoy khirurgit, travmatologii i ortopedii (dir, - nauchnyy rudkovoditell chlea-korrespondent Akademit maditsinskikh nauk SSSR F.R.Bogdanov (AHB;LISH) (RITIVA--DISMASES) (FRACTURICS) wJ 4 a elm IT ,z ;,s-- -I 141~ ZAYKOVA, M. V., Cand Med Sai -- (diss) "Methods of the surgical treatment of traumatic dacryocy6titis 15 PP (Plin of Health RSFSR. Ch i u kState-Mod Inat) 200'copies. 12-58, 102) TOKASHIVSX&Up A.G.-,kandidat-maditainakikh tauk; ZATKOVAI M-Alinichaskiy ordinator. Canaliculorhinosto--q used as an effective method In treating trail-tic dacryocystitio. Vast. oft. 70 no.1:32 Ja-F '57 (HLRA 10:5) 1. Sverdlovskiy nauchno-issladovatellskiy institut voestanovitallnoy khirurgii, travmatologil, I ortopedii (dir.-nauabnyy rukovoditell chlon-korreepondent A= SSSR prof. F.R. Bogdanov) (DACRTOCYSTITIS, surg, traum., canaliculorhinostomy) (Rus) (HOSE, surge canaliculorhinostomy in traum. dacryocystitio) (Ras) 36 ZAYrOVA, 11.v. "w"Ireatment of traumatic dacryocystitis combined with sinuitis. oft, zhur. 13 no.6054-358 158. (MIRA 12:1) L lit Ovordloviskogo muolmo-inal. liwiituta voki4tnnoyttallnoy klitritrAti# travmtolorii i ortopedil. XROL'p N.G*q dotsent, ZkYKOVA, N,V,, tauchW sotrudnik Physiological investigation of the *old* and "nev" functions of a nalivary gland folloving trAnoplnntation of Stemen's duct to the conjunctivnl eac In xorophthalmia. Oft.zhur. 13 no.331755-178 158 (MIRA 11:6) 1. Iz Inboratoril klinichookoy fiziologii Sverdlovskogo nauchno- insledovateltekogo instituta vosetnnovitellnoy khtrurgii, tremmato- logii i ortapodile (SALrVARY OLMS--TRANSPLANTATION) ZATKOVA V.A. Numbero of sprouts and seedlIngo in Ooma mlodow p~qtocoemsez of Dot. shurf---14 no. 1211720-1723 - 1) 159,, (141RA 13110 1. Botanicheekly institut im. V.L.Komrova Ikkademil, nauk SSSR, Leningrad. (Karelia-Paotures and'oeadowe) ------------- ZAYbWAp TPA 11 Changes In some neadow phytocoonoses in Karelia ucder the In- fluence of mineral fertilizers and tfie sowing of grass seed.-Izv. Ear. I Kol'*fjl.AK.SSSR no.4*.114-122 '58- (KIRA 12:5) 1. institut lena Karel'Rkogo filiala AN SSSR. (Y-arelia-Pasturas and meadows) (Botany-3cology) ~ I ~ 7 ~ ~ I , , , *:,~ I . , "I ~ ~ ~ --', ~-l -,~ 7-V .-, ~ s ~ ; "FIT, r I HE r.rl,,tic Fro", of 53. 5 SO: SIM 432, 5/5 ,~ ~,: i j,"'! " ? ~ Y _V' AUTHORSj Shur, Ya. S.f Abells, V.1t., Z&ykovaj Ve A* 48-8-17/25 TITLEt On the Part Played by the Closing Domains in Processes of Technical la'gnatization (0 roli zamykayuohohikh oblastay v protsessakh tekhnicheskogo namagnichivaniya) PERIODICAL: Izvesti:~& AN SSSR# Seriya. Fizicheakaya, 1957P Tol. 21, !!r 8) pp. 1162-1167 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The following magnetic domaina are distinguished in this papers Basic domains$ which extend over the entire thickness of ferromagnetica in thin crystals; the slosing domains, which are situated on the edge of the sample or on its surface, in which the magnetic current of the basic domains in closed, and sub-domains - particularly closing domains - which form before defeotive places, where the uniformity of magnetization is disturbed. In the chapters MhA sha of closing domains and their connection with natural crystallographic anisotropy the statement is made that, if the surface of the sample is parallel to one of the directions of the light magnetization# no closing domain in formed on the surface, and ouch a domain can be found only at the ends o? the basic domains. On the boundarl-ofth-ef lat -ample the closing domains form as tri- -angles. This was di",losel- for-the-firet--time -by -IAndau. &rd- Card 16 Lifshitso (In this pitper vt-srious kinds of occurrence of 7 1 On the Part Played by the Technical Magnetization Closing Domains in Processes -of --48-8--17/25 closing domains are further described which are ascribed as *drop "comb"* "pine tree"y "stem" etc*) . In the chapters The dependence of the shape of closing domains on the thickness " i1o'nof 16' -closing of the sample the change in the forma domains from a 100 -thickness of the sample up to 5 is dencribed, and it is said that the particularly thin samples under 5 have no more olocing domAinn of tits ourfAce. In tits ohaptert Modification of the shape of olosin domains in the 9 case of an elantic extension of the eamDle it is said thAt, correaponding to the increase of the force causing extension of-the sample parallel to the orientation of magnetizationt the magnetio structure becomes gradually aimplified until ri nPLll"_goes__ove3z_:Lnto the extinguishing closing doaain. In the r4apters Transformations in cloo ore by, an in _ as a of I of the ma netj field it is of iihifting-the- the fields the said Card 2/3 that in weak prooesoet; bbundaries of the basic domain take place and, if a closing _aomai~nis en cou-nter-ed-, --this - boundary-vattishes. -The -aame,-how- every occurs again as soon as the place of this domain is passed* After the definite completion of the process (with growing intensity) these boundaries vanishp but the closing domains remain. With a further increase of intensity the On the Part Played by the Closing Domains in Processes of Technical Magnetization 48-8-:.7/25 -closing domains.grow.weaker.ao far.as-the strong fields, whore they also vanish. In the chapters Transformation of the closing domainsduringthe decrease of the intensity of the magnetio field a process that is inverse to the above de- scribed one is found to occur, but transformations here take placo in comparatively weaker fields, The closing domains partly- go-over -into the baoic-domaine-by -nagativere-magnet-_ ization--(examples).-In-the-chaptert-Ma&netio--structure--in-the- state of definite magnetization the process of magnetization is described on the ring-shaped sample (in order to avoid magnetization of the edge). In this case it was possible, on the occasion of final magnetization, to determine the basic domains, and, (in special cases), also inversely charged bas3,o domains, which may be explained b- the remaining effec' T, of re-magnetization- There are 11 figures and 8 references, 7 of which ar2 Slavic, AVAILABLEt Librax7 of Congress Card 3/3 -, ~ "'I~ ~F- ,- ~ .. .. - -W.. ml 'Val 16 -wf K_ au. ~.c 00 __ -00 obf..'so 0 90.r. vo "a Aug 1j"1 jol ~v x v v P.-I ASP! --ig v 40 1:1 Or 0, 1 V I ;5 3 1 1..-, %"z jit a -Tit. -A Za.-. v a is is 43 ve J 3 H d- .3 - I - 04 74 *;r Ta AUTHORS: Shurl Ya S. and Zaykova, V. A. SOV126-E-3-23/32 TITLE: On the Influe;1ce 'o-f__i;-_1a__JT-:Lz-ttre-jses on the Magnetic Structure of Silicon Iron Crystals (0 vliyanii uprugikh napryazheniy na naEnitnuyu struIA-turu kristallov ~xemnisto~,~o zheleza) PERIODICAL: Fiz ika Metdllov i- PP 545-555 (USSR) ABSTRACT: The aim of the work described In this paper was to establish general relations governing the chan;-es in the ma6netic structure of silicon irorx crystals under the effect of elastic stresses. By means, of the method of powder patterns the changes were investigated in the mas:netic structure of such crystals caused by elastic strotchinS of the crystal as a function of the raaZnitude force _t1w --type --of- -the initi al-Mab-ne tic structure- and the _~)rientatio.n -of - the stresses relative to--tho- cryi.--ta-l-loeraphic- directions -in the cryotal, The lnvesti~,,ationq viere carried ou-1; on course cryotal specimens of iron coritaining--3.5% Si,~v-ihereby the Card 1/4 dimensions of the individual crystals varied betWeerl 0.5 and 5.0 niii. The specimens consisted of 30 =i lonG, rot, Te.1 n- On---the-- Influenoe-of.-Blastic--St -0 ~thie - Magnetic--- Structure --of ~_Silicon -Iron -Crystals mm wide, 0.1 to 0. 2 iam -thick strips With various aryntallogrtiphic orlontations of the surface. The aurface treatment (inechanical and oloctrolytic polishin6) and the preparation of the rangnetic suspensions was the same as In earlier described work of Shur and Ads (Ref 4). The powder patterns were observed by means of a microscope. The stretching of-the specimens was effected b:~ means of a specially designed instrument, a photo of which is reproduced in Fig.l. In this the npacimon la fixed betwoon "ho- clampo of a opring, (I ii, tio- motor which is attached to the stund of a microacope; the stretching of the specimen was effected by means of an electric motor-driven screiv which compressad tl,.e spring of the dynamometer. It was thus possible to obtain a continuous loadInS and unloading of the Investigated specimens and to determine the load from the deflection of the dynamometer pointer. The applied loads did not cause plastic deformation o-L^ the specimens. The observation and photo6raphing of the powder patterns Card 2/4 effected at magnifications of 180 to 300 timeo. Some of SOV/126-6-3-23/32 On the Influence of Elastic Stresses on the hla6netic Structuro of Silicon Iron Crystals the thus produced photographs are reproduced in Figs.2-9. It was found that elastic stretching may bring about considerable changes in the magnetic structure of,cryi3tals of silicon iron; these changes depend on the magnitude of the stresses, the type of the initial ma6netic structure find the orientation of the stresses -relative to the crystallographic directiuns in the crystal.. Changes--in, the oundaries, changing -th -e-dinensiona-- -and ~-cessatioh- -of --additional -are aT- and --also of e -change h- _--mabne-tio structure, he --t e magnetic structure-- caused- -by t thr ension-In jelastic range may be irreversible. The obtained reBults can be explained qualitatively if it is assumed that,as a result of the elastic stresses,a redistribution taken ons ere e boundary enerGy has a minimum value and in the direction of easy me~gnetisation, which is near to the direction of thete~.fbcce,mW .,t ~.~on wal be=e still easier. Card 3/4 In some cases the vector of-spontaneous maSnetisation may u -.4 BOV/126-6-3-23/32 On the Influence of Elastic 6tres-ses on the lia-Sne-b-4-C St.'ructure of Silicon Iron Crystala al axiq of the crystal to tho turn- from the tetrai~on, direction of tbe xltl'elchijl~ 3bud nts Yu,11.1jilagasyla skiy L' e I n E, and Yc.-D._Kuzmin participated in the experimental work. ore-are ~3=of_-w h=a Soviet, 3 Engliab. ASSOCIATION: Institut fiziki metallov.Urallskogo filiala AN SSSR (Institute of Metal Physics )Ural Branch of the Ac.Sc., USSR) SUBM-ITTED: August 21, 1957 1.,Silicon iron crystals--Kagnetic properties 2. Electrolytic polishing --Applicati6ns 3. Silicon iron crystals--Stresses 4. Silicon iron ---crystals--Test results C ard 4/4 T The Change of the Magnetic Structure of Iron Silicate Crystals .Under the Action of Elastic Strain (Izmanoniye magnitnoy struktury kristallov kremniatogo zheleza pod deystviyom uprugikh napryazheniy) PERIODICAM Izvoetiya Akademii nauk SSSR. Beriya fizicheakaya, 1958, Vol 22, Nr 1OP-PP 1185 - 1189 (USSR) ABSTRACTs In the present paper the authors investigated the change of the magnetic structure under the action of elastic tension-stresses. They intended to find general rulas governing the change of the magnetic structure of ferro- --magnetic - cry at ale -in-the-case :of ;Tone- aided -elastic --stress. The investigations resulted the following: Under the influ- once of an elastic stress considerable changes In the magnetic -,structure of iron silicate crystals taken place. These T -change a- -are - repro sentect.- byt-Ahe -shif -t boun arias, the change of-Atiho--suppleminting-anA b-ou-ndary domainal -and the--,-- -change-_bf_the type of the megnet ic structure. They lopend on the-strain.value, on the nature of the,original magnetic at ructure, --a-nd. -on-the- orientation of-the strain with respect The Change of the Magnetic Structure of Iron BOY/48-92-10-5/23 Silicate,Crystals Under the Action of Elastic Strain to the crystallographic axes. The change of the magnetio structure of the crystal 'with varying strain is irreversible. ~U~alitatively the results-may be explained As followas It ~io assumed that-under the influence of elastic atrain an orientation of I into the direction of the strain takes place; the domaIns with minimum values of the boundary energy becomes diqplaced in.the.crystall the tetragonal axis which is nearest to the orientation of tl~q strai-n becomes the-orientation-of--the --- w- magnetization. - It may be assumed that the change of the magnetic structure under the action of elastic strains will exhibit qualitatively the' same character also in other weakly magnetic materials. rjals is especially trme of triaxial ferromagnatio materials. There are 2 figures and 5 references, 3 of which are Soviet. SOCUT-1-Ors--7--instilut fizikimetallov Akademii-nauk SSSR (Institute of ..-metal- Physics IAS-USSR) Card .,2/9 AUTKORSs Shur, Ya. S.,-Luzhinsksys, M. G.j BOV/48-22-20-18/23 of Magastostriotive Receivers on- Their Magnotostriotivo Charaotoristic-s--(0- savisimosti ohuyetvitallnosti magnitostriktsionnykh priyomnikov,ot ikh magnitnykh kharakteriatik) PERIODICALt Ityestiya, Akademii nvuk SSSR. Soriya fitiohookaya, 1958, ~Vol 22, Nr-10, py 1259 -1262 (USSR) IBSTRAM According to theoretical calculations (Hof@ 1 - 3) the sonaitivity of the magnstostriotive receiver can be r*3j&Ud - to the-magnot1t;-.1haraotoristion of the material of the rooeiyor,as foXIowei emax-,-,)4,., (Boyt.)y- (2) e a (3) Card 113 BOY/48-22- 0-18/23 On the Dependence ijf the Sensitivity of 'Nagnotostrictive Receivers on Their Magnstostrictive The symbols-denotot e sensitivity, /fo~_apparent permeabil- ity, a- magnotostriation, B - induction, Aeio- saturation ,magnetostriction, Is - saturation magnetize, n,,4c- initial permeability, a - maximum sensitivity of the receiver at a aertain opfflum value of the induction of the polariza- tion B In the present 'paper the above-mentioned theoreffS;l relations and their possible application in the selection of the material for magnetostriotive receivers were checked by experiment. Materials with widely differing magnetic properties were investigated. The measurements showed that atter different treatment the allo.,-s exhibited widely differing magnetic properties and sonsitivitieei From experimental data can be seen that in the case of a modifios- tion of the magnetic state of the conoerned receiver its sensitivity varies according to formula (1). The relations (2) and (3), whioh relate the maximum values of the reo3iver sensitivity of various alloys, are satisfied lose exactingly. One of the reasons for this disagreement might be errors in Card 2/3 the experimental determination of various ch&racteriaties. On:therDspendence of the~seus__itiylty of:_~ .~Xagnetostrictive Receivers on TheirmagnetostrictiTO ..Characteristics The-rusults-show_that when-formuls, (3) is smployed an -_---approximate compexativi-4-st-imation-of- the -sensitivity of 1--can be-given if- the- _Y&lueP d' I' are known. --Detailed results of this work aret p4blisho&u1n 3. Th --3-figures and-3'references, 1 of are are which is Soviev-.--- ASSOCIATIONt Inatitut fisiki mat4llov Akademii,nauk.633H -(Institute of metal PhysioNOA3 USSR) W97 91 V3 00 01 YJ 1 /5"5, 0--/x) S/126"60/0-10/003/003/009/XX I q 9201/E391 Ya *S* AUTHORS Zaykovas. V.A. an4, TITLE; Causes of'Rise-~oUthe Coercive-For-c'e on-Reduction of~Thickness of Ferromagnetic Sheets PERIODICAL t - 'Fizika metallov i -metallovedeniye, 196o, voi. 10, No 3, - pp 3 50 558, TEXT: It is known (Refs. 1-.6)-that-in sufficiently thin sheets of soft magnetic materials the coercive force it c depends markedly on the sample thickness d the thinner the sample, the higher Hc 0 'The present authors studied the .dependence of the coercive force on the sheet thickness using monocrystals and polycrystals of silicon iron (3-0 Si) and of permalloy-78. The sample thickness was reduced by electrolytic e'tching or by cold rolling with subsequent high-temperature annealing in vacuum. The coercive force was measured with a sensitive astatic magnetometer. The authors determined also the temperature dependence of the coercive force of silicon iron polycrystals. Powder-pattern method was used to study the S/126'6o Io/oo3/oO3/oO9/xx E201/E391 I c Kn a a ~-%_ f --the CoOiM _jRpduc-tion of I iyi~:Jorce on ot Ferromagnetic sheets 7- domain structure and its changes on reduction of-Oample thicknesm in silicon iron mon3cry_stals. Some of the results are given in Figs. 2-8.(Fig. I shows schematically magnetic "charge" distribution in ferromagnetic crystals). Figs. 2-5 give the H = f(d) dependences for permalloy-78 ~on (Fig. 2) and silicon i monocrystals (Figs. 3-4 and Curves I and 2 in Fig. 5), ~.and polycrystals (Fig..,59_Curve 3). The domain structure of silicon iron monocrystals is shown in Figs. 6 and 7; in Fig. 7 the four photomicrographs represent changes in the domain -structure-on-gradual red~,ctio "of trmsample thidness, from 0.48-0.2.mm (P g. 7a) to 0.00 _0. 6 given the temperature-dependence (-200to 500 C) of ti for silicon iron samples of various-thicknonsen,-1twax concluded that the rime of the toorcive force with decreaBe of the thickness of magnetically soft ferromagnatic sheets was due to an increase of the magnetic leakage fields at the Card 2/3 ZAYKOVAP V.A. Dymamics.of th ayield of meadow phytocenoses In connection with ecological conditions and the application of fortilizero. Bat, zhur,49--noo4i 58%75q2_--Ap 164,0 NIRA DO) 1. Inctitut biologiJ. Ural'skogo.filiala ANSSSR, Petrozravodsk. - -f- - , f-ml SIR) R YaS.; GJAZERp A.A#; DRAGOSHANSKIY, Yu,Nq_~AYKOVA, V.A.1 rAlIDAUROVAJ G.S. Disturbance of thehomogenoity of magnetization Intensity within ferromagnetic domains.- Izv. AN SSSR. Ser.-fiz. 28 no. 3:553- 558 Mr 161## (MIRA 17:!0 1, Institut fiziki metallov AN SSSR, " 7 ~ ~ , :4; - " ; ! ~ ! i :. f - - ---- -- --- p4lose 6/0()49, Otto atjoo -ftel 340 -X*OtT X,940. A'.N, 3r,,QLt1 01 18VTO)a A C'10"A OLVA, $4.0 S . 3,910 19641 tif-a -1a, 0 P. 0 'rot . a vrv"03V $101:1 140P26tt-ate OT1, VOTTO01116 q 1tLOO31 COO TP01 ed S OjrJ6 nottc, t, lot OIN 4UG 01, Soto e$ NCS44111al ro%%% tm .30 60VA tvks t tsa tioos tttl' lot Oft N14. Otto IQ a of %Yke 10 16 '1010 400ASPA", yasa 1. tro to attork. 11 vito 024 a 9. oo3vj ti, Ph,$ ott. -rev 1061re ,,,,Ovr- S% ton I of. VSAV t$at to ru,- te 0 S Jtxx etty vja~et .1,01l'ir ,o%~J.a + t ors ts just, 0, tw& -te*J 1~apef A%CA vt 01 SrA .5 016 'TrOA -A61 viat tAe to'A -A tto Irv 0t tot%1111 Tato __ rtjres VAO "to ottoU 'p l je 40?a of. J%xp - *A~. 11vai - 49.vvew Os 'top. t%cro 0 t1t% O,t%s We I.- VIVO k 01 OSSIL a', j260O 9#14, ia. No Ito% ~s 0t-0,11141 004 to 6 a P1210 a- .00,sal. b3oviod 00 06 64lua N 0 .00's sk NEW ACCESS, 0., oil cre turel od tirat Ot tj --- -,Sh lam owed lal. InAtI41 - could. be ncrQ4170d - In go (-0 seen _t largo.. 0 Crow or, bo, 4~0 rov one Iroh, br, I a ri I hp_0ttM,,_rl0_V04 I ed - byrittlo, t-N-RU119- dom s ------- th ocauso the aPIn4 4ro'lnoo Powder na 6t oiiPoa 0.nd h0acdo. a CO--Q_ --y._ProvI-do-- - -4;W14 _11 -- - 11411Y -somo Cro4,&, ned _-Z -4ru '1940ti $--and- norO. Aa th --Partial tlux.-0 --- Uld jLUrfa ad t zation- . AhQ the JjqtU1.4 0- M4gn A' I c0 In 0 spi -rOvorsai. 10q4ro ujjkV-----4 -vortIco "to ocC ------- An(jd_-~ Qtjzj1l9 f I -w1 thin. t. P41ttorn - a- urs-1 _Wd d6~ -Ciro Th -0-5- -0 n-t a cent -crystal Mod h - ---- - OnOtratos mo or04BQ, 0 - These "Obso. "t - - -.-er of tho re doopl # j-1--thusi -redlMill 9r -in OW Invo Vorto;c Y to thJ ncli, g 0411; is correot--- __1 __ Cry4tlil P1nn6-p4.r - OPIke -dji - - - - and - 4 MIN 11larkod a O,rVoC1 410 alit - - Yevo -rj 0 pl-nilly- n, 41101- tC , I 4PQII~ domain,, -1 to to bo -& a;- -the--jW Orfiectic., or ih ZA tj -on SP14 p Cox, ** t this I (!,Mae enotIO ax1a; 8h e wall Ato nucleus 1 tt tInn .4. In, a cobalt . Toul AU no chaj2ge ____ ` h6._d0_z=3 _d__havo----_0t-auch-a- 0n-0 the ot - IvIth increa'I 112 opposit, SPIke I 2rvopy n9 temn. CO am _.P01Rrt...q. _cxzain w1th lop., -_j __ -- - -- ;: ob- - Internal r1b t0._ -1 and n0.0 or4ture h a 14tu wire obs erved spin C, 4180 1t194 - ju -Jentati - - 0 C1 iire a conc .and d crea a- till Qed -8 - -cry's t.1-J ur ac aor 0 atu 00 nits ba. Ca rd 2/3 Inils- terprwa of resulting t1on 13 64ppo a rtud -NR. -AP4023406 -by the--fact -that---tho.--contrast - of- the--donaims-'as -obsi6rvad --- with the Ionitudinal-F.'err effect, as well as that of the spots on the basal plane as observed wit;i the polt'r Karr effect, decroased -with. increasing. temporatura* This Increase in spin disoricn- tation- with increasing temperature could be diio-to-increasing__Inllucnce-of- cry Istil- Iritpurfoot ions - an - the, crystal- anisotropy -docroas-46s Tho magnotos trio t Lon of silicon 'iroh-ir~ -, the __ CiOOI directionI-which o4ould,vanish in an ideal crystal, -i~as-fcund to dop and.strongly --- an.-the annealing -process --t-6--which-ihe-crystal had been subjected. :The:less thoroughly annealed specimens showed greater magratostriction and less per- ifeot:domain structure. This indicates departure from uniform magnetization within -the domains due to.crystal L~ -the -departuro -from_homoganal-t a --fhe -w gnat U4-t a wi th in thia- 4 no-is proraqui- _O-varioug -proparti6s ~of gerromagnatio-matorials. 7 Qrigkart.has: 4 igurw ASSOCIATION: Institut-fiziki metallov Alcademi i nauk SSSR (Ins ti tuto of T)W405. Of Motalsi AcadazV of Scienoess MR)__ _SUSMITTM:-_00 ;-:DATE ACQ-, 1OAprG4 LXCL: 00 SUB A-I REP SOV: 002 000 3/3. Card 44 Organization of tho research on the surface inpmvement:of meadow vegetation in Karelia, Bot.zhur. 47 no.2:229-2)1 F 162., -XRA 15:3) I* Institut biologii Karel' skogc -filiala AN SSSR, Petro,,savodsk._,____ (Karelia! __P i~ Meadows 3769" 22 5/i26/62/033/00 4/00~/o E073/E535 AUTHORS:, Zaylcova, V.A Shur,~ Ya.S. and Fn'laleyov, G.A-. TITLE: On'the dependence of the magneti'c properties on the thickness of ferromagnetic sheets PERIODICAL: Fizikn metallov i metallovedeniye, v.13, no.4, 521-528 TEXT: The dependence of the .'magnetic propertleb on the tbickness of the sheet (0.1 - 0.005 min) was investigatud for .66-peratalloy and perminvar (23110 Co, 4304 Ni, rest Fe) in the netically-is tropic as-well'as in the magneticeilly-textured mn States. From the 11 sheet, rings 40 _x 29 ~tiun werq cut and annealed ,-Aa'a vacuum. of 10- tant fig at ll00'*C'* To obtnin differing surfaces 0 n. a yj a r t~-o f-t-h was covered with nluminium-oxide powder, other with n-.-fine --euapdJ-ftsi-on-of__thj-5 powder in~ acetone. After i1nnealing, the surface of the rings -ann~--al-a-d-under-41 umirsium-oxide Powder was found to b 6-67-0 a-covered with mounds', whils t tile the other specimens remained almost complately undistorted. Specimenu were subjectod to thermomechanical treatment in a circular magnetic fiold of 1.8 Oe no as to obtain material witli ti-io axis of-easy magnetization parallel to the aurfaco. The -.Card 1/~ On the dependence of the magnetic ... S/i26/62/013/004/'005/022 E073/E535 mc-kgnetic propertiets were measured ballistically on toroidal specimens consisting of 2-10 rings of equal thichness. The tipecimens were placed into a thin perapex holder, which a1.010 carried the metering coil, to prevent defornintion. It was Tound that -Ln these alloys forvintion of a magnetic texture for wh1ch Is in the do-oiains is parallel to the surface of' the specimens hall less influer-ce on the 11 (d) curves than in silicon inon The c Vt3 Etc _ual values measured for isotropic' (H Y and textured 6ITMO c c sheets of thicknesses d between 0.1 and 0.005 mm are given in t-be table. The increaae in H c with decreasing sheet thickness is attributed to the cliarges produced at the-surface of the specimen by the spins of the boundary zone, which in thin specimens increase the density of the boundary energy. Apparently, this machaniem is valid for all. forrontagnutics for which K