SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT LIFSHITS, V. M. - LIFSHITS, YE. M.

• Document Type: CREST
• Collection: Scientific Abstracts
• Document Number (FOIA) /ESDN (CREST): CIA-RDP86-00513R000929910007-4
• Release Decision: RIF
• Original Classification: S
• Document Page Count: 99
• Document Creation Date: November 2, 2016
• Document Release Date: July 12, 2001
• Sequence Number: 7
• Publication Date: December 31, 1967
• Content Type: SCIENTIFIC ABSTRACT

BALA, Yu.M., prof.; LIFSHITS, V.M.
Clinical significance of trace elements in leukemia and anemis.
Report No.1% Nickel,, vanadium, manganese. Probl. emat. I perel.
krovi no.5t28-34 165. IMIRA 18,10)
1. Kafedra fakulltetakoy terapii (zav.- prof. Yu.M. Bala)
Voronezhskogo meditsinskogo instituta.

LIFSHI-I".S I V. M.
Content of some trace e1ement5 of the erythrocytes, Jeucacyte5
and blood plasma of man. Vop. med. khim. 9 no.6:610-614 fl-D 163.
('r,ir,LA 17: 10)
1. Kafedra fakulltGt-i'K-@y terapil Voronezhskogo meditsinskogo
imatituta.

BALA, Yu,M.,- LIFSHITS, Va.M.
Content of trace elemento in the blood in leuker,"'a and anemias
Report No-It Molybdenum and chromium. Probl. gemat i perel.
krovi no.@t23-27 165- NIRA 18:31)
1, Kafedra fakulitetakoy terapii (zav. - Prof. Yu.M.Bula)
Voronezhokogo meditsinskogo instituta.

LIFSHITS, V.M.
"Vorks on oceanography"(GDR). Meteor. i gidrol. no*6t56
Je t64 (14IRA 17 t8)

LIFSHITS, V
Telemetering in foreign oceanograpby. Y4teor. i g1drol. no.l*.
53-55 Ja '63- (MIRA 16:1)
(Oceanographie instrmanta)
(Telemetering)

ABUZYARCV, Z.K.; LIFSHITS, V.M.
-.4
Modern foreign instruments for studying waves. Meteor. i gidrol.
no.6:56-58 Je 163. (MIRA 16:6)
1, TSentrallnyy institut prognozov.
(Wave4 (Oceanographic instruments)

S/032/60/026/011/019/039
BO15/BO606
AUTHORS:
_Kislyuk, F. I., Lifsh4ts,-V. S., and Shmeleva, 1. A.
TITLE: New Nondest-ru-.%".ive Method of Determining the Quality of
Butt Welds -11@4 --14
PERIODICAL; Za-odskaya laboratoriya, !960.. Vol. 26, No. 1i
pp. 1262-1263
TEXT: The known nondestructive test methods cann,@t be app!4.ed in the caoe
of butt welds, since the material defects in the surface are very thin
and the weld seam shows a considerable thickening. In the pre2ent oaop a
nondestructive patented (Ref. 1) test method is described, In prin3iple,
it is based on the fact that a flawless weld seam of this kind will shrw
a higher tensile strength than the metal itself because of its thickness.
In the thicker seam less tensile strains will. cocur In the range of
elasticity with equal. modulus of elasticity of weld seam and metal the
relative deformation in the seam will be less if it is flawless. By
measuring the deformation on three cross sections, i.e., in the seam and
Card 1/2

New Nondestructive Method of Determining the S/032/60/026/011/019/035
Quality of Butt Welds B015/BO66
at a certain distanoe frcm it, the weld seam quality may be valued after
elongation in the range of ela,aticity. To ohei@k the method suggested the
authors tested two types of tubing in thL3 way: Diameter D 325 mm, and
@hickness of the wall d = 10 mm, as well -as D @ 58 mm ar@d d 4 mm. The
welding of the D = 325 mm spec;imens rf GT 4 (St-4) steel was made by
means of a sliding VTrA(KTSA) de,ri-,e, the tensile test c-i a horizontal
machine with a maximum load of 3000 t. Th--, la@ter type made cll* Cr. 3 (St-3)
steel was tested on a ma--hine with a maximum Irad of 100 t. The fest
results show that a tensile strain of the orJer cf- magnitude of
10 - 12 kg/mm2 is suffinient for the quality raling. There are 1, figrure
and 1 Soyiet reference.
ASSOCIATION: Vsescyuzr..yy nauntino-issladovatel'skiy institut p--;
stroitel magistral Inykh f-rubripro,rodov (All.-Unicn
Scientific Research Institute fcr the Ccnstru@,*.icn of ?[Air
Pipel.ire2l,
Card 2/2

FALIKEVICH, A.S.; LIFSHITS, V.S.; RAK1114ANOV, A.S.; PAPYOV, O.S.
Advantages of using electric contact welding in the ccnat---Ic-,I-cn, of
oil-field pipelines. Stroi. truboprov. 10 no.1:11-9 Ja 165. (MIRA 18:41
1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-is!31edovatellskiy institut po stroitellstvu
magistrallnykh truboprovodov.

LIPSHITS V.S inzh.
Following-up of V. IA. KhazovIv article entieled: 'Irmestigating
the fusion process In the butt velding of nonferrous metal
machine parts.0 Svar. proizv. no.7:39-41 J1 161 tKM 2.4-6) *
lo Voesoyuznyy nauchno-issledavateltskiy institut po stroitel'Btvu
magistralinykh truboprovodov.
(NoAferrous meta3,g-Welding)
(Khaza7, V.:[A.)

LMHITS,, V.S., insh.j PETROVp G.N.
I @ Possibility of using electric power stations .14 th a capacit7
if :L25 kilovolt-amperea for electric contac t.0 of gas
I pipelines witb a cross section of 10,000 Ve-TtStroi.truboprov.
6 no.70-3.1 -Tl 161. (KIRA 14t8)
1. VaesoyuzWy nauchm-issledovateltakiy institut po stroitellstvu P
magistralinykh trubopoovodev, bbskva.
1. (Fipelinea-Welding)

LIFSHITS, V.S., inzh.; PETROV, G.N., inah.
I
Evaluating the quality of pipelin(I butt joints made by resistance-
welding. Svar. proizv. no.W&@4 Ap 163. (KM 1615)
1. Vsesoyuznyy nauchno-isoledovatellskiy institut po etroitel'stvu
magistralthykh truboprovodov.
(Pipelines-Welding) (Welding-Testing)

LIFSHITSO V.S.
Relation between the technical and the electric parameters of
electric resistance welding. Stroi', truboprov. 8 no.5t,14-16
My 163. (KRA 16:5)
1. Vaesoyuznyy nauchno-isaledovatellskiy institut po stroitel'stvu
magistralInykh truboprovodov. (Electric welding)

LIFSffITS V S inzh.
Power reasons in the selection of resistance flash welding of
large-diameter pipe. SVar. proizv. no.9:13-16 S 163. (MIRA 16:10)
1. Vsesoy-uznyy nauchno-issledovatelfskiy institut po stroitel'stvu
magistralInykh truboprovodov.

ACC NR% AP6021"6 SOURCE CODE: UR/0413/66/000/011/0051/0051
INVENTORS: Shataykin,, V. A.; Stepanovskiy.. 0. A.; Lifshitso V. S.
ORG: none
TITLE: A device for contact butt welding of large-diameter pipes. Class 21, No.
182266 Zannoanced by Special Construction Bureau "Gazstroymashinall (Spotsialinoye
konatruktorskoye byuro "Gazstroymashinall)2
SOURCE: Izobreteniya, pronyshlennyye obraztsy, tovarnyye znaki, no. 2.1, 1966, 51
TOPIC TAGS: welding, butt welder, metal welding, welding equipment, welding tech-
nology
ABS7RACT: This Author Certificate presents a device for contact butt welding of
large-diameter pipes with an annular welding transformer and with equipment for
centering and positioning the pipes. To increase the productivity of pipe welding,
the device is made up of two independent assemblies (see Fig. 1). One assembly
comprises the annular welding transformer placed on the outside of the welded pipe;
the other aerveo to center and pooition the pipon and is located inside the welded
pipe.
.Card 1/2 -UDC:--621.791 .1

PY6021"6
"J
A
r. o /
11, el
IA
Fig. 1. 1 welded pipe; 2 annular welding transformer; 3 holding
roller; 4 - supporting roller; 5 - frame; 6 - hydraulic storage
cell; 7 - hydroelectric drive mechanism; 8 - rod; 9 and 10 -
trunnions; 3-1 - insulatorj 3.2 forward ronen
Orig. art. hast I figure.
SUB CODE: 13/ SUBH DATE: @ UnWa62

__L1FMaTS,-YA.-G,-- - -
Lifshits, Ya. G. - *Leadership in the preparation and use of tools in a course on the
theory of tools for students of the machine-building eollegeso, (In index" Livshits,,
Ya. G. ), Trudy Rost. 0 in.-ta a.-kh. mashinostroyeniya, Issue 4, 1948, p- 37-44, -
Bibliog: 10 items.
SOt U-411., 17 July 53, (Letopis tZhurnal Inykh Statey, No. 20, 19/+9).

T F@h-- 11
LI 3 11' YA -1.
1 0 , . r
33179. Primeneniye Strukturnoy Formuly F. L. Chebysheva K Floskim
Y,ekhanizmm. Trudy Rost. NID In-Ta S.-Kh. Mashinostroyeniya, Vyp.
5, 1949, C. 37-47
SO. Latopis'Zhurnallnykh Statey, 1101, 45, @bskva, 1949

Usso/Engineering -Machine tools
1/1 Pub. 128 13/32
Authoro Lif shits? Ya. G. and Frolov, S.. P.
S Results1of exploitational testing of vachine bushings made of an anti-
frictionwrought. iron.
Periodical s.@ Vest. MO. 34/7,'48 50, JulY 1.954
Abstract The Rostov Institute of Machine Construction, in cooperation with "Rost-
sellmash" factory,,have conducted extensive tests on the use of wrought
iron bushings in lathe equipment. Performance characteristics of wrought
iron bushings under operational conditions, and their rersistance to wear,
are indicated. Table.
Institution
Submitted

/ 1,4 @ - // 11 / I' - I"'
,4-- , - ) , -r , -- - I-,' r- -
LIFSHITS,Ya.G.
- 4- -
Theor7 of antifriction properties of malleable cast iron. Lit.
proixv. no.10:22-23 0'55. (KIRA 8:12)
(Cast iron)

137-58-4-8280
Translation from: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, 1958, Nr 4, p 280 (USSR)
AUTHOR: Lifshits, Ya. G.
TITLE: The Operational and Technological Properties of Antifriction
Malleable Cast Iron and the Employment Thereof in the Machin-
ery Industry (Ekspluatatsionnyye i tekhnologicheskiye svoystva
antifriktsionnogo kovkogo chu8una i yego ispol'zovaniye v mashi-
nostroyenil)
PERIODICAL: V sb. : Progressivn. metody proiz-va v mashinostr. Rostov-
-na-Donu, 1957, pp 137-147
ABSTRACT: The results of further studies for the purpose of determining
the possibility of producing pearlitic-ferritic antifriction mal-
leable cast iron (MI) by cupola smelting, pouring into fixed sand
molds, and annealing in standard compartment furnaces are pre-
sented. It was established that: 1. cast irons of various chemi-
cal compositions may be used to produce antifriction MI, pro-
vided it has a white fracture. 2. When thick-walled parts are
cast in sand molds, white heart shows if the total of C+Si is re-
duced to 3.4-3.6%, in which case the C should fluctuate between
Ca rd 1/2 2.4-Z.6% and the Si between 0.9 and 1.10% in accordance with

137-58-4-8280
The Operational and Technological (cont.
the thickness of the wall of a bushing and the diameter of an ingot. 3. Centri-
fugal casting and casting in permanent molds make for the best quality and
surface finish, high density castings free of gas pockets, porosities. and slag
inclusions, and for high homogeneity of the metal throughout the entire length
of a bushing and an ingot. 4. Metal of the necessary fluidity is obtained with
a teeming temperature of 1500-15200C in the duplex process, and 1350- 14000
and simultaneously a somewhat elevated C content under conditions of cupola
smelting. 5- In centrifugal casting or permanent-mold casting, it is desirable
to inoculate the MI with Al. 6. Annealing to ferritic structure may be per-
formed in any kind of furnace. 7. Supplementary normalization after annealing
is recommended to assure uniform distribution of the pearlite and of the hard-
ness in the various segments along the length of a given bushing and ingot.
S.Sh.
1. Iron--Casting 2. Cast iron--Properties 3. Cast iron--Applications
Ca rd 2/2

LIFSHITS, Ya..G., kandidat tekanicheskikh nauk; SKVORTSOT, F. Z., inzhener;
A. V. , inzhener.
Effect of sulfurizing on the strength and wear resistance of
machine-oartB. SellkhozmaBhina no.7:29-30 Jl '57. (MLRA 10:11)
1. Rostovskiy institut sellskohozyaystvennogo mashinostroyenlya
(for Lifshits). 2. Spatsiallnoye konstruktorskoye byuro zavoda
Rostsellmash (for Skvortgov)- 3. Zavod Rostsellmash (for Tiratauyan)
(Metals--HardeWIM)

SO V/137-59-
Translation from. Referativnyy zhurnall . 19 5 9 3 S
AUTHORS: Lifshits, Ya. G., Sapov, P. M,
TITLE: Low-temperature Sulfidization and its Effect on the Durability of
Cutting Tools and the Wear Resistance of Machine Parts (Nizkotem-
peraturnoye sul'fidirovaniye i yego vliyaniye na stoykost' instrumenta
i iznosostoykost' detaley mashin)
PERIODICAL: Byul. tekhn.-ekon. inform. Sovnarkhoz Rostovsk. ekon. adrn.
r-na, 1958, Nr 4, pp 3-5
ABSTRACT: Two types of baths were developed by the Rostsellmash (Rostov-na-
Donu Agricultural Machinery Plant I for purposes of low-temperature
sulfidization (S) of metal parts: 1) The Nr-Z6 thermochernical 7_-,ath,
which consists of three parts of hyposulfite and two parts of KC'NS,
operates at a temperature of 220-2300C, the exposure time being
five hours; 2) the Nr-26 electrochemical bath involves the following
procedures: One hour of lead priming in a solution of PbC03 (162
g/liter) at a current density of 0.003 a/cm2 followed by a one-hour
period in a bath (current density: 0.003 a/cm2; temperature: 60-70c)
Card 1/2 consisting of a hyposulfite solution (112 g/liter) and KGNS128.6 g/

IN
SOV/137-59-3-7040
Low-temperature Sulfidization and its Effect on !he Durability (cont. )
liter). Large-scale program of wear testing of components was carried out in
laboratories, test stands, machine shops, and in the field. It was established
that S enhances the process of wearing inofn-iated components and increases tile
durability of tools and machine parts operating at high pressures and under ('oil-
ditions of semilubricated friction ('F) when sliding F is accompanied by rolling IT
(e.g., in dies for rolling of threads and in sprocket wheels of har%7esters). In tile
case of sliding or abrasive F only (the teeth on the threshing drum of a harvester)
or under conditions of cutting (screw taps,tangential threading dies) when a sulfur-
bearing layer is separated in the course of wear, the S does not improve wear re-
sistance.
A. S.
Card 2/2

T- @
5(2)125(l) PHASE I BOOK MLOITATION SOV/2313 -nr
LA
Akadeftlys. nauk SS32. Institut asshinovedonlya
PMahenlye, stoykostl dotaley mashin /sullfidirovanlYsh nboralk
Statey (IrArese1mg the Wear Resistance of Machine Parts /Sul-
Awtastion/i Collection of Articles) Mosoce. Kaahgiz. 1939.
L26 p. Errata ally Inserted. 4,5oo copies printed.
Zd. (Title pW)t M. K. Khrushchov. Doctor of Technical Sciences
Ed. (Inside book)$ A.0 Olkitin. Engineer; Tooh. Ed.i V.D.
IM*kLndl KamgUW Ed. ir Literature on General Technical and
Transport Rubino DWIding (941114U) L r-A.-, P-rm. Msinser.
PURPM: This collection of articles in Intended for sngl@.r,m
and technioal.workare of machine-bullding and overhauling Plant
COVIUCES This book presents results of Investigations of method:*
to Increaso the resistance of machine parts to seizure. A now
"thod of sulfurizat tall which Improveg, the friction behavior of
east iron and steel And an analysis or the effect of sulruriza-
tion an I antif'rtatton properties and -ear of M*tAa &" alven.
ThOse article* are the transactions Or A seminar hold at the
IU4tItVt& Of Mechanical Engineering of the Academy or sciences.
USSR $In December 1956.
TABLE OF CONTENTSt
-'3xovt- M-S-- XMin&&r- Essults Of Work on
the Sulfurization process It She Technology of
k,SOsts0l6Majh /_Hostov-na-Donu,
Agricultural Kaohlndry Plan.V
The author describe~ an investigation Carried out at the
BONtOv Plant &load at Improving wear resistance of cutting
tools by sulfurization,
@ 10. P Candidate of Technical Sciences. Uses of
.@ffhilta-tym Manufacturing Agricultural Machine" 113
In this &rtiol:,the author yrosents the results of lab-
Oratory and be h tests Of ou2furized and nonsulfurized
machine Parts carried out by laSXhM (Rostov Institute for
Agricultural ftohLnery) end ROSTSEL-Wh.
."BlokhIn. M.A.p J-.S. Nesteranko, and )ri. Shuvayev, X@ray u%d
Spectrum Azuaysis or SulfUrLzed Samples 121
The author describes an luv0stigatLon Of depth distribution
of sulfur in typo 45 steel and gray cast iron sulfurized at
the ROSTMM-Wh.
L*Mkb, V.S., Candidate of Magical Sciences. 31,,CrO,ul
lxat&on 126
ThS author Presents the results Obtained from suirurizing
Part* in various 1001t6t, salts at 240 to 2700C and to
queouff solution Or salts and 50 to 750C using electrolytic
methods.
AVAUABI i Libmry.Of Congress
Owao
Card 6/6 10-20@ q

18(3) SOV/163-59-2-40/48
AUTHOR: Lifshits, Ya. G.
. . . . ............
TITLE: Influence of Sulphidization on the Corrosion Process of
Malleable Antifriction Cast Iron (Vliyaniye sullfidirovaniya
na protsess iznosa antifriktsionnogo kovkopo chuguna)
PERIODICAL: Nauchnyye doklady vyeshey shkoly. Metallurgiya, 1959@
Nr 2, pp 221-223 (IISSR)
ABSTRACT: The influence of sulphidization on the wear of antifriction
cast iron parts in tractors, agricultural machines and machine-
tools was investigated in the present paper. The sulphidiza-
tion of the machine Parts was carried out in two tanks; a) ther-
mochemical tank with three parts hyposulphite and two parts
potassium thiocyanate etl 220-2300 within five hours; b) elec-
trolytic tank with hyposulphite (112 e/1) and potassium thio-
cyanate (28.6 g/1) with Pe current density 0-003 a/CM2
within one hour at 60-70 . A comparison of investigations
concerning the wearability of the sulphidized and non-sul-
phidized samples of antifriction-porlite-ferrite cast iron
showed that the non-sulphidized samples are 1.87, 3.53 times,
respectively more stable than the samples fron the thermo-
Card 1/2 chemical or electrolytic tank. The inveetigation results are

S OV/. ;"z, - 5 7) - 2 - 4 0/4 5
Influence of Sulphidization on the Corrosion 11rocess of Malleable Anti-
friction Cast Iron
given in the figure. Sulphidization can, however, increase
the stability of the machine parts which are exposed to
friction if the parts are lubricated and exposed to a higher
presoure and temperature. There are 1 figure and 3 Soviet
references.
ASSOCIATION: Rostovskiy-na-Donu inatitut sellskokhozyaystvennogo mashino-
stroyeniya
(Rontov-na-Donu Institute of Agricultural Machine Construction)
SUBMITTED: 'May 24, 1958
Card 2/2
4

LESNYKH, D.S.; LIFS HITS I --jai.G.; OSIFOV, O.A.; SMOVT, M.S.
Electrochemieal method for the sulfidization of metals. Uch.zap.
WU no.60:151-172 159. (14M 14: 10)
(Metals) (Sulfarization)

LIFSHITS, YA.G., kand.takhn.nauk; KH C,HIK, V.S., inzh.; SAM, P.M.;
----@'IUTSUiAll, A.V.
Using powder-metal bearings for the SK-3 combine. Trakt. i sell-
khozmash. 30 no-9:29-31 3 160. (MIR& 13:9)
1. Rostovskiy n/Donu Institut sellkhozmasheniya (for Rfshits, Kreahchik)
2-. Rostsellmash (for Sapov, Tirateuyau).
(Combines (Agricultural machinery)) (Bearings (Machinery))

S/137/62/000/012/065/085
A006/A101
AMIORS: Lesnykh, D. S., Lifshits, Ya. G., Osipov, 0. A., Smovt' M. S.
TITLE: An electrochemical method of metal sulfonation
PERIODICAL: Referativnyy zhurnal, Metallurgiya, no. 12, 1962, 131 - 132,
abstract 121808 ("Uch. zap. Rostovsk.-n/D. un-ta", 1959, v. 60,
151 - 172)
TEXT: The authors.studied the effect of factors upon the quality of a
forming surface layer in the electrochemical method of cast-iron and steel
sulfonation. These factors are: bath composition; metal type used for the
cathode specimen (part) prior to sulfonation; current density on th- anode;
ba@h temperature; duration of the process and-thr'owing power of the bath.
_Aqueous solutions and melts of sulfur-containing-salts were used*as sulfonation,
baths, e.g. CH3@00K 50%, CH:3POONa 30%, Na2S 293 10% and KCNS.10% with an opera-
tional temperature of the melt as high as 260 _.2400C, and a 10% aqueous solu-
tion of Na0293 and KCNS in a 5 to 2 ratioj,-'the sulfonation temperature is
50 - 750C. To obtain a strong and elastic sulfonated layer, the specimens were
Card 1/2

S/137/62/ooo/oI2/065/o85
An electrochemical method of metal sulfonation A006/A101
subjected to preliminary cathodic coating with a 5 -metal layer (Pb, Fe, Zn,
Sn, etc). The sulfonated layer formed improves noticeably the mechanical pro-
pertie5 of the steel and the cast-iron, as compared with a layer produced with-
out cathodic coating. During the Investigation of the sulfonation process,
the radioactive s35 isotope was used. Comparison tests were carried out at lii-
boratories, plants and on the site, with parts of agricultural machines, trac-
tors, and machine tools, that were not sulfonated, and sulfonated in an aqueous
electrolytic bath. As a result, the conclusion is drawn that sulfonation im-
proves the antigalling properties and corrosion resistance (at Pb coatings).
Sulfonation does not raise the wear resistance of friction parts in case of
sufficient greasing, if the pressure and temperature do not attain high values
(bushings in friction assemblies of agricultural machines). It is recommended
.to sulfonate rolling mill rolls, parts of press-forging equipment, etc. Sul-
fonation is not expedient in cases of abrasive friction, dr-j friction, cutting
.(drum teeth, combiner sprocket wheels, etc). The authors stress the necessity
of further improvement in the method of electrochemical sulfonation. Tl@ere are
7 references.
[Abstracter's note: Complete translation]' A. Babayeva
Card 2/2

LIFSHITS, Ya.I.
Conveyer-drier for co-rea. Lit. lzoizv. no.12:20-21 D 61.
14:12)
(Coremaking)
(Foundries-Equipment and supplies)

KMVSKIYt I.K.; LIFSHITS, Ya.I.
Activit@-O-F-t @e nitsa Scientific Pharmaceutical Society.
Apto delo 12 no-4:77-78 J2-Ag 163. (MIRA 17:2)
1. Aptechnoye upravleniye Vinnitskoy oblasti.

DESPILUR O.D.; XOIAKII0VSXAYA, S.N. Lonallchovslka, LIFSHITS, Yti.l.
(Lifshyts', IA.I.] --- ---
Qualitative analysis of carbocholi-ie. Farratsev. zhur. 18 no.2:
42-43 '63. (1-11HA 17:10)
1. Kafodra obshcboy kilimi Vinnitskogo ineditsiriskogo instituta il-,1.
Pirogova i Laboratoriya aptechnogo upravloniya Vinnitoltogo oblastnogo
otdela zdravoollchraneniya.

LIFSHITS, Ya.I. (Lifshyts', IA.1.1
Second Scientific and Practical Conference of Pharinacists
of Vinnitsa Province. Farmatsev.zhur. 20 no.6:79-80 165.
(MIRA 19:1)
1. Vinnitsk-oye otdeleniye Nauchnogo farmatsevticheskogo ob-
shchestva.

I45WITS.1p YA.K. [Lifohytoly IA*K.]
Improvingthe Imowledge of analytical chemists at Analysis control
Jaboratories and drugstores, Farmatsev. zhure 16 no@ 2.79-80 161.
(MIRA 14--4)
lo Vinnito'ka kontrolino-analitichna laboratoriya.
(PHARMACY-STUDY AND TEACHING)
1%

LUSHITS, Ye.A.
Duality principles for the problem of periodic solutions to
differeutial equations of higher order. Dokl. AN SSSR 165
no,2-.277-280 N 165. (MIRA 18:11)
1. VoronezhBkiy gosudarstvennyy universitet. Submitted
April 6p 1965.

KRASHOSELISKIYP MsAo (Voronezh); LIFSHITS, Ye.A. (Voronezh)
A duality principle. Ukr. mat. zhur. 17 no.r,,1119-122 165,
- (MIRA l&12)
1. Submitted March 30, .1965-

BELISUYA, Beata Rafailovna; KM-IOV, Boris Vlailimirovich- LIFSPITS,
Ya.L., red.; RAKIT11', I.T., tekhn. red. ------------
[Companions and competitors; on the Eiwopean Economic Ccr-
inunityl Soratniki - soperniki; o Evropeiskom ekonomicheskom
soobehchestve. I'loskva, Izd-vo "Znanie," 1962. 46 p.
WIRA 15:7)
(European Economic Oommunity)

LIFSHITS, Ya. T.
1 mass production *fantifrictional rojilleable Iron. Ya
iLlfibitj pd. O'Vf M55; No.
he. @ @ hardness of 107-104
h
Iron v g
Brinell and a structuri., consisting 4 temper C. 3&-80%
pearlitc, and ferrite cal' fully repla. - bronze for frictional
npplications. The Iron suitable for the purpose, contg. C
2.67-2.73, Si 1.08@1.22, Mn 0.44-0.46, 8 0,11-0.13, and
P 0 12% can be sand cast. but preferably shnuld he centrif-
ugaily cast Ut.1580-11W.-With the iattcr practice the
TfOn remained white even when 35-40 nitn. thick- alld could
be completely malleabilized following inalleabilizing cycles
from 1801-90-hr. duration. Sand casting requirens a longer
treatment for complete decompn. of cementite. Botht%.pcs
of castings are then strengthened by placing thefil in n'rur-
nace at 825*, cooling to 680400% heating W820' in 26 min.,
waking for I hr. 40 min., and air cooling. This treatment
brings their hardness to MO Brinell and adju.,ts pearlitic
structure; J.. D. (lat I

W
LIVSHITS, Ye.A. (Petrozavodak).
1. 1
Critique of a simplified concept; discussion. Klin.zed- 31 no-9:79-80 S '53,
MR& 6:11)
(Mineral waters) (Baths) (Lepeshinakaia, 011ga Borisovm, 1871- )

Bo To Re.
Vol. 3 No. 4
Apri 1954
Graphia ArU
@V%
ion of the MAXIMMM 61 sensituation at
IgnEhic Em Seuxidwd by P16olomethylene
us. k Rusmam INL- V.-DrAchfficig E. H-
ue, " and,&,y. moxtaavg u AM,
h'
-AM,-no. 6, 0.9 p. 1057-1059.
Data conflrm exprened hypodwis of v=t Influence of
larizing action of AgBr (,in degree of d ent. Table. 19
rZ,

KRASNOSELISKIY, M.A.; KLIMOV, V.S.; LIFSHITS, Ye.A.
Convergence of positive functionals and operators. Dokl. AN SSSR
162 no.2t258-261 My 165. (MIRA 180)
1. Voronezhakiy gosudarstvennyy universitet. Submitted December 1,
1964.

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Landau, Lev Davidovich, 1908- The theory of the electromagnetic field Moskva
Goa, izd-vo tekhniko-teoret, lit-ry 1942, 283 p. (Teiretiche&aia fisika, t.4)
(50-52232)
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ssibilit
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rone
ormat
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e su
s
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on
occurring in or
sor
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ype.
Possible superstructures wwo considered for fam-ccntred cubic. body-mntrrd
00 cubic. and hexagonal closr-pa&od lattima in which second-order transform.
00 lions may take place. Such transfonnations am possible in the ordering of
'
' o 0
Z
C
uPt.p-bran.L
u,,AlMn,iLndVe~Al. On the Sther hand. Curie points appear ;
"la be Impossible in ordered allrva of the CuAu and Cu.Au type.-D. A. 1,00
0A
9 Inst. Physical Problems, AS SSSR, Moscow.

'00
A SCTALLURGKAL LITERATWE CLASUPICATiON
'00
SM Iasi .10 on, off 4111110. 41,11, CM all 11,

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LIFSHITS,j Ye. M,
"Conference on the lAw Temperature Physics," Zhur. Moper. i Teoret. Fiz., n.,
No-5. 1941

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The possible Ch3rips in the Symmetry of a crystal in
pham ita"lloru of the accond order are esamcially
limited by ft thermodynamic theory of that transi-
tkns. All posubia chanom or the elm ic. tary cell of
a cnslal in pUse trattsillm of the swoW order
are examined in this *ork.
Institute for Physical Problems, AS USSRO Moscow
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LITSUTS, Ye. and LA'l-A'j,
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Aekhanik a Splosl-mykh Sre.@ (The ;!ec..anics of [e-mail] Media), Gwtekinizdat, 1)4!1, 407 p
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itudes distAnt from various source& am determined for
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the regime of "IltsueOus Mligottisatioa in Fe cry*tals have beft
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designated as C. and C- In Whift., 631 SKMMI)k IYWS (A
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with each other and with fitst@mder transition curves are
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111

00 5 .,
,
200 fh& 16, IW--7b@ PhOOMORM Proftesef by

00 LAM"'I thICIIY ;w Abut. 2M (IM) ha bow
rallm
A
0. :
"Amartrier awd a twa
scatm
0
: r y
*ms adopt4 as maly* mum= MR an*tWo

0 or MUM ascmatim k these waves is I"
0A all

06 1 ,
dw uPW muth0b of wmd excitmitim oWy prod,,
d
w nomw wtmd -va. &NIOcaw wave we" set
00 UP In a Closed tube 25 cm lems vdth a OW PWM at OW
00 and
bAmw=atbli *@="= dWdMkmW by
F
d
or
gwtw. a
Mktands mormanwar at very Am Owww*on'
0 a *IM wtkb cobod be smoved UP Mad down the tube

0 .
W" Used with S 106 _'( AMPUAW, 7b, "40dfy of ti,

W67S "abactmar' --d -vu WIS fwJDd to be 19-3
*
wasAft " 1-33
14 91161011 to 20-4nVm at 1.63-,
*Ad then nWW (sWag to wo &t ft &Vml V1. lq_x),
No "dioper"" *so 4xW om a* uoqmlq nwv
IWIOODDCX Mw speed QfwIVW jOwd at thm

!1 WWPWSMM Is 250 w1w.
ZI
04060000009to
It 34 Is m v m " 4 40 a u a 4 0
.00
-0-1-
IctI
flow, VIVII&I.
14400-4 -A 41104i) 41f VOV 4f,
ad 0 01 a I r IN 9 a 0 3, 0 v
U 0 AV 03 as 0 1 1 1 1
v 0 0 0 0 0 * 9 0 9 99 00
:S I o to 0 0 0 0 0 a 0 9 0 0 9 a 0 0 0 Is
0 0 0 a q 0 0 0 a 0 0 0 o o o
.00
.0
go*
.00
coo
coo
?
0
too
400
'00
'60
'06
itf*o
bo
woo

and Pos""'hov, V. P.
fir-cconal Sound in Licuid Hoii-xi'l? a rr.-:-,,Drt :3uL,,;::Jttp-d a, r-r.,.f_rj j'@-
of J@ ix,, ir, 194".
10-5or ;.,Iz., Jul ',), I;o 3,

LIFSHITS,, Ye. M.
*On the ?Wgnetic Structwe of Iron,n Zhur. Eksper. i Teorot. Fizop 15, No*3#
1-945

_Mlyof the expnifing
Ga the
Lifthitz E

A i2f),(1946).
cad. S6. USSR. J, Phyk. 10, It 6--
c -ffi adc- -a- 'the-I-14.11f. iing itipwrsc ptivity
bf-We form -de i4 si.p-"
SUrface@haernonj& in, -flat

4
-spacef analogou
. 5 to Sphericalt
h1;:M
onio fn Euclideln atkace. 1,11c tnsor 4@0 is expressible
iodel, ith-a -rqrri@-pondinz fo]r-rj_jqr Oo.
for the n
-
-
- im terras of wriacc ha.-rno-njcq of three kinds
scalar
vector

-
open jnad-6 (The "paraljofic'I m6di!l is not CliSCUSSCd here.) .
,
art([ tensor. a-I *
d -ch hind gives risie, to a particular form of
universc i$ examined by cor'sWer"19
ti
tis
Tin stability of Perturbation. From sicalar harivoilics thcre arise perturba.
thoge sinall perturbations A hich rorre@ponfl to smal) dcfor- tions accomparded by chartg,@.-, of dersity, vector harmonics
mationsof the T109 fMO1-M"tti.O;l is 9,iVf-1 rise to. rotational jw-rturbations and the perturbations
I
arbitrary. except thht, preistIr c is assuflisAjci renuun.iso-
'
" .
corr6ponding, to tensor @armanics are gravitational waves

@Iamt@llt'A'
' ' I ull
g hq for the -VariMiOtl Jgii 4 the T
tropic. Writin, .

111 111 Cases the pvrturbati n, I time
0 s ultimately decrease it
tc-frior of Space-fillf(-, 11,1i is 'I"' 1111ted to be, zero, 'Wlcl fi,o,- Cx"Nanding universe [,o-therefore stable-UlWk
r thi@-

_11 i
A -4WO i-t
1-@14)r- Jj$1' Cr- hj)ij IFI '
1.4"alin-ed-
Walker (Liverpool)

and lilt,
ji Uh6r:,dL!rivMM;-S .
(,d '110 ex-
prusolfu ale, ohl;tia-
jr,,y i tim,,i w forni, tcfi'rrill't!t11c 3-"j n*@

!Jurcf"; 1'aj T,
S

LIFSHITSI YE
PA4OT85
1946
AM"
Gravity'.
Stability
"The Gravitational Stability of the Expanding Uni-
Ye. Lifshita, Institute of Physical Problem)
verse,
Academy of Sciences of USSR, 16 pp
"Zhur Ekoper i Teoret Fiz" Vol XVI, No 7
Gravitational stability is investigated on nonstation-
ary isotropic models of the universe. It is shown
t.hat arbitrary small perturbations of the gravitation-
al field and of the distribution of matter in an ax-
@il@ panding universe either decrease with time or increase
slowly that they cannot iserve as centers off forma-
-tion of separate nebulas or stare. Submitted.. 2 Jun
1945. 10 4W85
Also# Journal of Physics, No. 2, vol. lo, 1946.
Inst. for Physical Problems, AcadenW of Sciences for the USSR.

1, LANDAU9 L. AND LIFSHITS, YE.
2. USSR (600)
4# Physics and Mathematics
7# Field Theoryp Le Landau and Ye. Lifshitso (Second revised edition,
Theoretical physics under editorship of Academician L, D Landau,
Vol 4. Moscow-Leningrad, State Technical Press, 1948 ), Aeviewed by
M. G. Veselov and P. P. Pavinskiy, Sov. Kniga, No, 2. 1950,
9, AM Report U-3081, 16 Jan 1953, Unclassified,

---------- - ----------

7)

1,@Landau, L., and LiEle, R Xvaztovaya- Melh.pnilw
-
,
.
ya. . [Q
D Ui
,
-P
i
b@
l
1
N
MsU
T
i
ns
@-
onre
c
.
at
heoryd...
a
t
u
cQw-L,_.6ir.-,-rad,-, 194& SO 7 ppr.
This book is more @earl@a d4nitive text: arian,m o-_1
th
ducrorj@',One,'Its rather evtensi@-elergth i@ deviked svnctly
'
to: the nairelafivistic theory, so that even
spirt- rbit C UP-
ling is tr&-tedonly -ichematically, and i@ithout @pre.-.=Ung
the exact form'of the'operator'.: The a
Lithors)1ave hot"USKI I
thesT)ac6 ~.tt~eirdis,,)f.)sal:fo~'det~iled belzi boring- of @eemen T @A
tan, pointa, mathemaLr_,cal or experimental; ffiei-,@Presentd-' ,
t;ori is U clea for readerz.
sually quite adeqtrao@'Iy; d sukab e

- to
able
back-grou 6d, but is never profix. The'V am thu. @
'
. ."
rneth-ds and T1.I)PlI*-."
cover- rac&'X thorouglily all of the mann
cations of nonrelativistl
1 the
@
; quantuin merhalllit@,s, witil
.
.
.
-
single exception of the theary of sofids. This,
only by a 11,11f-dozen
p::@ge_@,on Bloch*s theoreaq, ri@zzardli@g
A the xuotioa of dectrans in periodic fields,
Subjects t-reaLed with untisual, thorouglhnrs@i
u. z-,
C@ae!:ical eaze (Phase-Integral.. methods), the the-OST Qf colli-
sions. andj.xi P@irticular, the applications of.grcmp theory @@O
@
the discussica'of polyatomif, i-iioI(x:uIes. Also,.@ iri other
p@rts'
of the book, there is generally 'O'be iouna zriatcrw not

che,-:
usuafly Imcorporated in textbooks; for' exampl
2 chapter on spin there is un account of nonrelativitiiic (three.
diramsianal) spinors and a proof of
de-zeneracv in electric fields. OMY in questions of basic

principle, for example, tht.- u@eary of is rhe
treatment likit4y to be less diorough and ad(@qUAO
There does not seem to exist in Eiwli@h
the particular values which this on@.. f-o". PUss;an.r
' .

studeats.
Tr H. FU@Vy - i

1 2
@
A

LUSBITS, YE. 1-i-
J@n 48
I@Iantum Theory
Radiation .. Damping
Steoelerating Radiation During the Collision of
.Electrons," Ye. M Ufshits, Inst of Phys Problems,
Mad Sai USSR, 4 ;p
ItZhur Eksper I Teoret Piz" Vol XVIII, No 6
Calculates effeattre arose section for retarding
radiation on collision of electrons In nonrelativis-
tio quantum case (c >> v >> 02/h, vhere v is
1,@Yelocity of electrons). Spectral and angular dis-
tributions of radiation are determined.
6/491102

LIFSHITS9 PA 9/49T80
UM/Nuclear Physics - Doutrons Aug 48
Nuclear Physics - Neutrons, Croos-Sectiono
"%to Theory of Inergy Transmissions Through Col-
Unions. Illp" L. Undau, Te. I4fshito, Inot of
Phys Prob, Acad Sol UM,, 9 rp
"Mur Zksper I Tooret Piz" Vol XV111, No 8
ftolution of method which permits exact calculation
of actual cross section of a doutron fission Into
neutrons and protons, vhIle transversing a Coulomb
field. Determines distribution of departing
particles by energies as well as their ang-
tribution.
AM! qAqT6O

t74
Apr'48
"d
Lov Temperature Research
He 3AUM
@.*Thaory of the Saperflaid@ity of Helim I-Ty" Ye.
T'Afehits.' 38 pp
"Vispekhi Piz Nauk" Vol =17, No 4
Treats subject under following headings: Helium lr@'
a quantum liquid; eaergy spectrOn of a quantum
liquid and of an. almost Ideal Bose-FAnstein gas;
caloulatibn of thermodynamic characteristics of
Reliwn-II;auperfluidity of Helium Il; drLA'. ; heat-
transference; thermomechanical effect and behavior
12/49TIO5
UM/Physice (CO'ntd) Apr 48
of at- of impurities in Helium II; hydrodynamic-.
equations of Helium 3:1; propagation of sound and
d1spersion of light,in Helium 31; viscosity of
Helium T-T; vork of L. Tisza oa the subject.

LIFSHITS, YE. 11.
USM/Ikolear Thysios Xlectrwi, Apr 1948
Annibil ion
Nuclear Phyalce Positrans - Annihilaticn
"Tri-Photm Amihilatim of Klectrons and Poeitrons."
Ye. M. Lifshits, Inst Phys ProbI Acad Sci USSR,
"Dok Akad Hauk SM, Nova Ser" Vol LX, No 2
Mathematical formulas for calculating the subject
am1hilatim. Submitted by Academician L. D. Iandau,
5 Feb 1948.
Theoretical Physics Div. of Inst. of Physical Problems
PA 62T92
62M

I- - *Lahdau, L., and'Lif91gL..L Statistileskayn fizika (kfas- i
Weskaya I kvantovaya). [Statistical physics (classical
and quantumfl. Go'sudarstv. Isdat. Tchn.-Teor. Lit.,
Moscow-Leningrad, 1951. 479 pp. 14.75 rubles.
The present volume (the 4th in a series on Theoretical
Physici) contains the revised and considerably enlarged

thematical Reviews
M material of rin earlier book of the authors published under
a the same title [Ox(ord, t938], Whereas the first edition
Vol. 15 Ho. 1 contained a unified theory of thermodynamics and classical
Jan. 1954 statistical mechanics following to a large extent the ideas
Matheinatical Physics, of Gibbs, the Ipresent volume includes also quantum sta-
tistics. Frequently, a classical result is immediately followed
by the quantum statistical reformulation. Elegant but ap-
proximate mathematical methods make it possible to cover I
a large number of;;pplications in comparatively sipall space.
The problems connected with the macroscopic electric and
magnetic properties of matter are left for another volume.

A selection of tonic-, fnllnkvq: Gibbs distributions le'a ing to
d
thermodynamics, increase of entropy, a fact asserted tor@
present a paradox, therrhodynamic transformatiors by@
means of jacobians. Thermodynamic inequalities, K"rnst!
theorem, rotating bodies, relativistic generalizations, per-
turbation methods in the partition sum, various types ofj
ideal gases, solids, phonons, superfluidity on the basis of.1
plionon and Bose-type energy spectrum of quantum liquid.
(It is emphasized that the Bose-type spectrum may not be
o
necessarily cb@nected with the statistics of the constituen
rticles.1 The*two-guid model is not treated. Negative
f
6 A-)

temperatures. Classical and quantum non-ideal g.*es, Sec-
ond virial coefficients, Coulomb interaction, Deb)-c-l-hickel
theory. Phase equilibrium, critical points. Solutions, types
of equilibrium curves. Chemical equilibrium. Propertiec of
matter it high temperature,-; and deusities wifli astrophys-
ical applications. Fluctuations, Gaussian flist@ibutions,
Poisson formula, correlation of fluctuations, fluctuations at
the critical points (the theory is based on the I.capillary"
effect of Rocard rather than on Ornstein-Zernicke's correla-
tion'effects). Radial distribution functions in ideal quantum
gases. Correlations in time. Onsager type thermodynamics
of irreversible phenomena, dissipation function. The role of
symmetry in solids, crystal classes. Phase transitions of the
second kind are treated only on the basis of Landau'@
expansion of the Gibbs function around tile critical point.
Ehrenfest type discon tin ni ties are found for the specific heat
rather than singularities as in more rigorous theories. The
latter cast doubt on the validity of Landau's expansion,
since the Gibbs function is presumably singular at the
critical point [cf., e.g., Smoluchowski, Mayer, and %Ygl,
Phase transformations @jn -solids, Wiley, New Vork, 1,951,
p. Q. Surface effects in fluids and crystals. The average
length of long-chain molecules. There are a large nurnber of
solved problems. Bibliography is almost completely i
L. Tisra (Cambridge, Ma---,,

Sd
r4". M. 21. me-
0
O'@ r
.45.4
of th
u tW
0
FN;Wd--]
;lb;j
P. V Oats abm I
cam -0. li . From the
"LPM. St 7' W 0 k 8.8 OC
C - 0.70 Rr m ii r ca
Pawl C" of puticles ot dw i
(-M cc,/twk) would ba"
Vier.
196O.-If the expd, data ad
1 an plotted as
Ina (when
Mid) #A it fu at 7-.
LGIK.
b
w
'K. by - -2.8 R - 0
K. ean be Atted by &Mfne a
-dom HVAU In P. the best at
MOIS, Sod tM bMt COP"*Y
mmieldegm. A clegemomtv
m tum ams the woe val.
- 1.0 8 r. N.

LIFSHITS, Ye. M.
USSR/Physics - Superconductors 32 Aug 51
"Intermediate State of Superconductors," Te. M.
Lifshits, Yu. V. Sharvin, Inst of Phys Problems
imeni Vavilov, Acad Sci USSR
71Dok Ak Nauk SSSR11 Vol LXXIX, No 5, PP 783-786
Considers a model of a plane-parallel plate (in a
transverse magnetic field)-vith completely non-
branching layers. Poses the problem of finding
the "characteristic" value of the dimenoion L
Whose comparison will det the character of the
existing structure of superconductors. Thanks
Acad K.,L. Landau for his interest. Submitted by
..LarA&u 13 Jun 1951- 21OT89

W

0. and L16hitz' L M't, echanict,
nd Landau, L. 1), The.1111
A

of continuous jaudia [Mekha"611WIprogn admad.,
ated), 2
hlbwow, Conud. Alwint. Telch,-Toor. Lit., 1053, 788 pp. 16,36
rubles.
-th theory oQno
101 Rook freats 0 a of fluldo and ZRWQ (hytiro@
!Molt ) 71, haptera 64
hydrodywarnica nm: (1) MW tliwds; fluidg, (3)

Turbulence,, (4) Umudary lk-mr; (5) Heat tend
uttion; (0)
Diffusion; (7@Surfacophinomena; (8) Sound, kO) Shock wav*a;
(10) One-dimen.-loval gas How; (III Surfaces of diacontinuity;
LCombus-
(13) Flow about a finite body; (14
(12) Raw gas flow,
tion; (15) Relativistic hydrodynitinics; (16) Superfluidity; in R11,
M-itielty is confin&d to Infiniteeimal strain and com-
628 pages..
,
(1) Bfw'ic equ3tiotiv, (2) rquillbrium of rodi aad pbitps;@@
Priso:
(3) Elastic waves; (4) Ireat conduef ion; in all, IN pages.
To cover ffuch a vast field the tivatment has to be concibe.
Nevertbelese, flie ex
poAh, n is a model of clarity.- Approximate
!"d empirical methods are not treated end, to the authori? credit,
they never seem to lo4e alghL of tlt@ physical backgromrid. The
boolci~eJearlylittetidedfcrl)hy,,icL4ts,l)utinspitf~oftbehuml)cr,
of worked prnbl,@,mv, it iri dlfflcull@ to ace to what clivig of worker
the book will nppeal. lit any one d1vWon there is too little for
the slw Wiat, while the wholt! rould prove Incligeatible to the tyro. 1

IP.
ffirt
It is a mag
ii ariving an ov"* - _J4
. ... .......
t@v ,4,vj
lo,

T-T
Me Comdtt'3e an Stalin Prize* (of the Council of Mulaters u3m) in tbn flelds of
science and imentims annotme" that the raLloving saiwtific works, popul" scien-
tific books, and textbooks have been-substitted fbr campatitica for stalin pri"s for
the years 1952 and 1953. SOvat*kRya Katum,, "Mew, No- 22-40, 20 Feb 3 Apr 1954)
Nam Title of work FAmInated M
LandEuq L. Inctitute f
1z Ij.viI-.! Yhecri:11 Science.-
'Me "cn-rc
"Statistical ihisics"
"The Rr'ChL@jdC:; uf Ujldaorj@'
-nd
ry of Elasticity"
so: w-p6o4t 7 JUY 1954

(translator]; MARGULIS, U.Ta.,,-re.
SONKIR71LD, Arnold;
daktor; KORNIWV, B.I., tekhnicheskiy redaktor. I '.- . -:1":,
(Mechanics of deformable bodies. Translated from the German] Me-
khaulka deformiruemykh ared. Perevod a nemetskogo I.K.Lifshitea.
Noekva,,Izd-vo inostrannoi lit-ry, 1954. 486 p. (MLHA 7:10)
(Blasticity)

IANDAU, L.D.; LUSH=.-jtAv; AMRSNYEV, D.M.. redsktor; TUHARKINA, N.A.,
tekhnicheakiy redaktor
[Mechanics of continuous madial Makhaniks sploshnykh ared. lzd.
2-os, perer. i dop. Koskva. Goa. izd-vo tekhniko-teoret. lit-ry,
1954, 795 P. (HLRA 10:3)
(Blanticity) (Hydrodynamics)

L
539.13
TI!E THEORY OF MOLECULAR AWRACTIVE
ES 13ETWEEN AOLIDS,
__fRCFS
M., Vol. 2U.-VO!""T. 91FIIO (1955) In
RUsslan.'English tranalation In, Soviet Yhysits JETP J@aW
York), 'Vol. 2, No. 1, 73-83 (Jan.,. 1056).
A macroscopic theory Is developeA for the Interaction of
-faces
bodies whose su. are brought iwithin ksmall distance
one another. 'Me Interaction Is considered to come about 0
through the medium of, the fluctuatinglelectromagnedc field.
The limiting cases of separation S small and large compared
with the wavelengths of the absorption bands of the solid are
studied. Upon going to the limiting case of rarefied media,
the van der Waals forces of Interaction between Indly1dual
atoms are obtained. The effect of temperature on the later-
action of the bodies Is considered. A.
06

Helium II,
2A Pub 2.2 i6/6o

Pc@-iOdlca Dok.. AN SESM 1100/4.,669-672. Fe
b 1, 1955
Abstract
T
An explanation of thelaminar structure of rotating'helium 11 liquid
is. given from the point of view of the thermodynaiAe equalibrium theory.
Formulas are.derived,for @alqulating the thickness of the rotating
19, yers for fast and slow rotations. Four referencest 1 British and
3 ljls@m (1941-1951)-
Institution v Aced. of, Sea. OUSM 7'he so V.,.,Vavilov Institute of Physical Problems
:'Submitted

Ca.';,egory': USSR/Atomic and Molecular Physics - Physics of the Molecule D-2
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Fizika, No 2) 1957 No 34o4
Author : Lifs-hits- Ye-M.
Title :-Ffie;t_o_If @@Qerature on the Molecular Attraction Forces Between
Condensed Bodies
Orig Pub :Dokl. AN SSSR) 1955, 100, No 5, 879-881
Abstract :An equation in which the temperature T is taken into account is
derived for the m-7lecular attraction forces between condensed bodies.
The equation for the attraction forces, derived in an earlier work
(Referat- Zh. Fizika, 1955, 18112) disregards T, which is assumed to
be zero. Such an appro;dm tion is possible in the case of small dis-
tances 1 4e- where @ is the fundamental wavelength. M@ the case of
large distances) T does not play a role provided kT r- /.C,7 '. The con-
dition 4.4_Ifc/kT and 1 are compatible at smaJ I values of T.
In the case of room temperature it may turn out that one cannot consider
the interaction at distances 1 -;;2-@by assuming T = 0. An equation for
the molecular forces, with allowimees for T, is obtained by using the
fluctuation method as previously (see above reference). The expression
Card 1/3

CaVegory : USSR/Atomic and Molecular Physics - Physics of th-@ Molecae D-2
Abs Jour : Ref Zhur - Fizika, No 2, 1957 No 34o4
second limiting case, when 1 is large, F is given 'With sufficient
accuracy by 6 r/d re @9 [ (6 i)l ('@ / )j 2-
vhere 6() is the dielectric constant. In this case the next terms of
the general equation for F diminish exponentially. It follows therefore
tjt,@t distances that are great or s-11 compared with F diminishes as
1 , with the proportionality coefficient being dependent on T and
on 60,
Card 3/3

112
SUBJECT USSR PHYSICS CARD 1 2 PA - 1859
AUTHOR STILIBANS,L.S., BOK,B.I., LIPSICtE.L.
TITLE On the Neibanism of the Scattering of Carriers in Lead Telluride.
PERIODICAL Dokl.Akad.Nauk, 111, fasc-5, 1011-1013 (1956)
Issued: I / 195777
According to.the usual theory it is true for the tem rature depend as of mo-
bility in atomic and ion-semiconductors that u TTI and u T-1F2 respec-
tively. Howeverf in the case of some substances di@covered some time ago it
holde'wit.hin a wide temperature range that u - T 5 2 , and at low temperatures
-3/2
this law goes over into u - T . Such substanoear are above all, lead tellu-
ride, lead selenideg and sulphur lead. From 1 - e /T 4 - free length 4/iath
of the-electrang E - energy, T - temperature) there follows with u - T_
r--1 although the theory for atomic and ion semiconductors furnishes r = 0 and
r = + 1. With respect to the exponent r in the above formula it is possible to
draw conoluslons also from other phenomena. The present work deals with this
probl.em.on the basis of the results obtained from investigating lead telluride.
Two diagrams illt.strate the dependence of the differential thermoelectromotoric
force on the numter of carriers for a number of samples in lead telluride (with-
in a wide raiige of concentrationt which comprises the range of application of
classical statistics and that of degeneration)t as well as the dependence of
mobility on the number of carriers. The curve for r n - 1 equals the experimen-
tal curve if it is shifted by 0,3 on the abscissa axis, i.e. if one puts

Landau, Lev Davydovich and Lifshits Yevgeniy Mikhaylovich 203
Elektrodinamika sploshnykh sred (Electrodynamics of Continuous
Media) Moscow, Gostekhizdat, 1957- 532 p. (Their.
Teoreticheskaya fizika)
Ed: Rynik, V.I.; Tech. Ed: Murashova, N.Ya.
PURPOSE: This study Is intended for advanced students and spe-
cialists with an excellent knowledge of mathematical
analysis and electrodynamics.
COVERAGE: The present volume of the "Theoretical Physics" series is
devoted to the theory of electromagnetic fields in material
media and to the theory of macroscopic electric and mag-
netic properties of matter. The authors consolidate, clarify,
and correct the literature existing on these theories. As in
the case of their classic Mekhanika sploshnyk ared (Mechanics
of Continuous Media) they suggest in their investigation of
the phenomenaLof very diverse fields of science an integrated
approach which they think capable of fruitful applications.
Personalities mentioned include: Ginzberg, V.L., Professor,
who contributed many valuable suggestions and read the manu-
script; Dzyaloshinakiy, I.Ye., and Pitayevskiy, L.P., who
Ca'Z@n@ assisted in proofreading. There are no references.

77

T-
OTHORI LANDAUsl-D.t LIFSHITS,E.M. PA - 2990
TITLEs On Hydrodynam-IE-Fluct a-TI-ons. (0 gidrodinamicheskikh fluktuatsiyakht
Russian).
PERIODICiLt Zhurnal @Iksperim.j Teoret, Fiziki, 1957, Vol 32, Nr 3, pp 618-619
(U.S.S.R.)
ReC6iTedt 6 / 1957 Reviewed, 7 / 1957
ABSTRACTs The general Theory of hydrodvuamic fluctuations can bie aaastructed
by the introduction of additional "foreign" term into the equations
of motion of the liquid. (Similar to the method useA by RYTOV for
fluctuations of the electromagnetic field in continuous media by
the introduction of corresponding "foreign fielda",into the
MWELL equations)
The introduction of suoh additional terms can be realized by
various equivalent methods. The greatest advantage, however, is offer-
ed by ouch a form in which the fluctuations of the "foreign quanti-
ties" in the various points of the liquid are not correlated with
each other. This Is obtained by the introduction of a "foreign
voltage tensor" s into the equation by NAVIER-STOKES and of a
vector of the I.Ifokign heat current- ? into the equation of heat
transfer. (The.continvity equation remains unchanged). The system
of hydrodynamic equations then takes the following forms
Card 1/3

On Hydrodynamic Vluctuations. ?I - 2990
adat + div-(Q-V') ooavilat + Q -aQlaxi + allk/aY
QT((as/at +7188) (1/2)cr' ar,/a - axi) - dirq, q - -,,e4T + g
ik( Xk + aVIV
alk _eW'qi /axk) + (aVk/axl) - (2/3)6 ik a@,1/ax,) + f (airl/ax, )Sik +sik
The denotatione are here the same as those in the authors' well-
known textbook. Relations have yet to be added to these equational which
determine the average value of the products of tho components a ik
and gi.
The authors do so, at first assuming the fluctuatiou to be classical
and the viscosity and heat conductivity of the liquid as being not
dispersing.
For,the velocity of the modification of the total entropy S of the
liquid the following expression applies
or I a,- aj@,
( ik Ii k VT
r
S -it + dV
T
k
Card 2/3 The final formulae have the following forms

On Hydrodynamic iluatuations PA - 2990
3'
r 6k,) + 2@/3) ] 6
a ik (riI t, )elm( 21t2) 'kTE"L(6il'km +6im 2
0 2kT2 6 6(r' - r')6(t
6(t 2 -td91( rI'tl)gk(r 2-t2) X ik 2 1 2
gi(r@>-tj)sl.(r,t
1 2 2) - 0
These results can easily be generalized for the case in which a
dispersion of the viscosity coefficient ot the thermal conduotivity
ooefficient exists or that the fluotuatione are quantua-like.
ASBOCUTIONs Institute for Physical Problems of the kcademY of Science of the
U03.30RO
PRESENTED BYt
SUMITTED: 29oll-1956
AVAILLBLEs Library of Congress
Card 3/3

F 1'-r.5, Y4.
AUTHORS Lifohits, Te.M., Pitalovskiy, L.P. 56-2;-35/47
TITLS On the Absorption of the Second Sound in Rotating
Helium II.
(0 pogloshohenii vtorogo zvuka vo vrashchayushohn0aigb1lill)
PERIODICAL Zhurnal Eksperim. i Teoret. 7isiki, 1957, Vol- 331
Nr 2(8)t YY 535-537 (USSR)
ABSTRACT The authors are inollued to look upon the good qualitative
agreement of theory with the(;xperiment, which was obtained
by HoN. Hall and W.P. Vinen roo. Roy. Soo., Vol. A., 236
pp. 204., 215) as largely due to chanoe. Besideso-aa in_
definitfi empirical constant occurs in this calculation.
The authors computed the scattering of rotons by the
vortex threads in quasiolassic4l approximation. For the
force aoting upon the unit of length of the thread the
following result is obtained (the method of denotation
being the same an with H.E. Hall and W.P. Vineu):
D (4 it L) + D? R Ll /a), D -1,2
CARD 1/3 V k T/popD' Z Qu.

On 'the AbIsorption of the Second Sound in Rotating Helium ii. 56-2-35/4T
of the vortex, which corresponds to the transmission
of the total roton impulse to the vortex. The deter-
minatioA of further experimental data would be
desirable,
There is I figure and 1 Slavic referenbe.
ASSOOIATION: Institute for Physical Problems AN um
(Institut fizioheskikh problem Akademii nauk SM)
SUBMITTED: May IOY 1957-
AVAILABLE: Library of Congress.
CARD 3/3